diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/.circleci/config.yml b/contrib/db/libmdbx/.circleci/config.yml new file mode 100644 index 00000000..91e11a4b --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/.circleci/config.yml @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ +version: 2 +jobs: + build: + docker: + - image: circleci/buildpack-deps:artful + environment: + - TESTDB: /tmp/test.db + - TESTLOG: /tmp/test.log + steps: + - checkout + - run: make all + - run: ulimit -c unlimited && make check + - run: + command: | + mkdir -p /tmp/artifacts + mv -t /tmp/artifacts $TESTLOG $TESTDB core.* + when: on_fail + - store_artifacts: + path: /tmp/artifacts + destination: test-artifacts diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/.clang-format b/contrib/db/libmdbx/.clang-format new file mode 100644 index 00000000..6c59ef3a --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/.clang-format @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +BasedOnStyle: LLVM +Standard: Cpp11 +ReflowComments: true diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/.gitignore b/contrib/db/libmdbx/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0496b621 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +*.[ao] +*.bak +*.exe +*.gcda +*.gcno +*.gcov +*.lo +*.orig +*.rej +*.so +*[~#] +.idea +.le.ini +.vs/ +cmake-build-* +@* +core +mdbx_example +libmdbx.creator.user +mdbx_chk +mdbx_copy +mdbx_dump +mdbx_load +mdbx_stat +mdbx_test +test.log +test/tmp.db +test/tmp.db-lck +tmp.db +tmp.db-lck +valgrind.* +src/elements/version.c +src/elements/config.h +dist/ +*.tar* diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/.travis.yml b/contrib/db/libmdbx/.travis.yml new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7b468ad7 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/.travis.yml @@ -0,0 +1,61 @@ +language: c cpp + +matrix: + include: + - os: linux + dist: precise + env: CC=cc CXX=c++ + - os: linux + dist: trusty + compiler: clang + env: CC=clang CXX=clang++ + - os: linux + dist: xenial + compiler: gcc + env: CC=gcc CXX=g++ + - os: linux + dist: bionic + compiler: clang + env: CC=clang CXX=clang++ + - os: osx + osx_image: xcode11 + env: CC=cc CXX=c++ + - os: osx + osx_image: xcode9.4 + env: CC=cc CXX=c++ + +script: > + if [ "${COVERITY_SCAN_BRANCH}" != 1 ]; then + git fetch --unshallow --tags --prune && + git submodule foreach --recursive git fetch --unshallow --tags --prune && + (if which clang-format-6.0 > /dev/null && make reformat && [[ -n $(git diff) ]]; + then + echo "You must run 'make reformat' before submitting a pull request"; + echo ""; + git diff; + exit -1; + fi) && + make --keep-going all && MALLOC_CHECK_=7 MALLOC_PERTURB_=42 make --keep-going check + else + [ ! -s cov-int/scm_log.txt ] || cat cov-int/scm_log.txt; + fi && sleep 3 + +env: + global: + - secure: "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" + +before_install: + - echo -n | openssl s_client -connect scan.coverity.com:443 | sed -ne '/-BEGIN CERTIFICATE-/,/-END CERTIFICATE-/p' | sudo tee -a /etc/ssl/certs/ca- + - ${CC} --version + - ${CXX} --version + +addons: + coverity_scan: + project: + name: "ReOpen/libmdbx" + version: 0.1 + description: "Build submitted via Travis CI" + notification_email: leo@yuriev.ru + build_command_prepend: "git fetch --unshallow --tags --prune && make dist" + build_command: "make MDBX_OPTIONS=-DMDBX_DEBUG=2 -C dist all" + branch_pattern: coverity_scan diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/AUTHORS b/contrib/db/libmdbx/AUTHORS new file mode 100644 index 00000000..10910e57 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/AUTHORS @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@ +Contributors +============ + +Alexey Naumov +Chris Mikkelson +Claude Brisson +David Barbour +David Wilson +dreamsxin +Hallvard Furuseth , +Heiko Becker +Howard Chu , +Ignacio Casal Quinteiro +James Rouzier +Jean-Christophe DUBOIS +John Hewson +Klaus Malorny +Kurt Zeilenga +Leonid Yuriev , +Lorenz Bauer +Luke Yeager +Martin Hedenfalk +Ondrej Kuznik +Orivej Desh +Oskari Timperi +Pavel Medvedev +Philipp Storz +Quanah Gibson-Mount +Salvador Ortiz +Sebastien Launay +Vladimir Romanov +Zano Foundation diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/CMakeLists.dist-minimal b/contrib/db/libmdbx/CMakeLists.dist-minimal new file mode 100644 index 00000000..1f138af6 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/CMakeLists.dist-minimal @@ -0,0 +1,192 @@ +## +## This is the minimal template for CMakeList.txt which could be used +## to build libmdbx from the "amalgamated form" of libmdbx's source code. +## +## The amalgamated form is intended to embedding libmdbx in other projects +## in cases when using as git-submodule is not acceptable or inconveniently. +## +## The amalgamated form could be generated from full git repository +## on Linux just by `make dist`. +## + +## +## Copyright 2019 Leonid Yuriev +## and other libmdbx authors: please see AUTHORS file. +## All rights reserved. +## +## Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +## modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP +## Public License. +## +## A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the +## top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at +## . +## + +## +## libmdbx = { Revised and extended descendant of Symas LMDB. } +## Please see README.md at https://github.com/leo-yuriev/libmdbx +## +## Libmdbx is superior to LMDB in terms of features and reliability, +## not inferior in performance. libmdbx works on Linux, FreeBSD, MacOS X +## and other systems compliant with POSIX.1-2008, but also support Windows +## as a complementary platform. +## +## The next version is under active non-public development and will be +## released as MithrilDB and libmithrildb for libraries & packages. +## Admittedly mythical Mithril is resembling silver but being stronger and +## lighter than steel. Therefore MithrilDB is rightly relevant name. +## +## MithrilDB will be radically different from libmdbx by the new database +## format and API based on C++17, as well as the Apache 2.0 License. +## The goal of this revolution is to provide a clearer and robust API, +## add more features and new valuable properties of database. +## +## The Future will (be) Positive. Всё будет хорошо. +## + +cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.8.2) +cmake_policy(PUSH) +cmake_policy(VERSION 3.8.2) +if(NOT CMAKE_VERSION VERSION_LESS 3.9) + cmake_policy(SET CMP0069 NEW) +endif() +if(NOT CMAKE_VERSION VERSION_LESS 3.12) + cmake_policy(SET CMP0075 NEW) +endif() +if(NOT CMAKE_VERSION VERSION_LESS 3.13) + cmake_policy(SET CMP0077 NEW) +endif() + +if(DEFINED PROJECT_NAME) + set(SUBPROJECT ON) + set(NOT_SUBPROJECT OFF) +else() + set(SUBPROJECT OFF) + set(NOT_SUBPROJECT ON) + project(libmdbx C CXX) +endif() + +find_package(Threads REQUIRED) + +if(NOT CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE) + set(CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE MinSizeRel CACHE STRING + "Choose the type of build, options are: Debug Release RelWithDebInfo MinSizeRel." + FORCE) +endif() + +list(FIND CMAKE_C_COMPILE_FEATURES c_std_11 HAS_C11) +if(NOT HAS_C11 LESS 0) + set(MDBX_C_STANDARD 11) +else() + set(MDBX_C_STANDARD 99) +endif() +message(STATUS "Use C${MDBX_C_STANDARD} for libmdbx") + +# not supported by this (minimal) script +add_definitions(-DMDBX_AVOID_CRT=0) + +# provide build timestamp +string(TIMESTAMP MDBX_BUILD_TIMESTAMP UTC) +add_definitions(-DMDBX_BUILD_TIMESTAMP="${MDBX_BUILD_TIMESTAMP}") + +# provide compiler info +execute_process(COMMAND sh -c "${CMAKE_C_COMPILER} --version | head -1" + OUTPUT_VARIABLE MDBX_BUILD_COMPILER + OUTPUT_STRIP_TRAILING_WHITESPACE + ERROR_QUIET + RESULT_VARIABLE rc) +if(rc OR NOT MDBX_BUILD_COMPILER) + string(STRIP "${CMAKE_C_COMPILER_ID}-${CMAKE_C_COMPILER_VERSION}" MDBX_BUILD_COMPILER) +endif() +add_definitions(-DMDBX_BUILD_COMPILER="${MDBX_BUILD_COMPILER}") + +# provide cpu/arch-system pair +if(CMAKE_C_COMPILER_TARGET) + set(MDBX_BUILD_TARGET "${CMAKE_C_COMPILER_TARGET}") +elseif(CMAKE_C_PLATFORM_ID AND NOT CMAKE_C_PLATFORM_ID STREQUAL CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME) + string(STRIP "${CMAKE_C_PLATFORM_ID}-${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME}" MDBX_BUILD_TARGET) +elseif(CMAKE_LIBRARY_ARCHITECTURE) + string(STRIP "${CMAKE_LIBRARY_ARCHITECTURE}-${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME}" MDBX_BUILD_TARGET) +elseif(CMAKE_GENERATOR_PLATFORM AND NOT CMAKE_C_PLATFORM_ID STREQUAL CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME) + string(STRIP "${CMAKE_GENERATOR_PLATFORM}-${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME}" MDBX_BUILD_TARGET) +elseif(CMAKE_SYSTEM_ARCH) + string(STRIP "${CMAKE_SYSTEM_ARCH}-${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME}" MDBX_BUILD_TARGET) +else() + string(STRIP "${CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR}-${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME}" MDBX_BUILD_TARGET) +endif() +add_definitions(-DMDBX_BUILD_TARGET="${MDBX_BUILD_TARGET}") + +# provide build target-config +if(CMAKE_CONFIGURATION_TYPES) + add_definitions(-DMDBX_BUILD_CONFIG="$") +else() + add_definitions(-DMDBX_BUILD_CONFIG="${CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE}") +endif() + +# provide build cflags +set(MDBX_BUILD_FLAGS "") +list(APPEND MDBX_BUILD_FLAGS ${CMAKE_C_FLAGS}) +list(APPEND MDBX_BUILD_FLAGS ${CMAKE_C_DEFINES}) +if(CMAKE_CONFIGURATION_TYPES) + add_definitions(-DMDBX_BUILD_FLAGS_CONFIG="$<$:${CMAKE_C_FLAGS_DEBUG} ${CMAKE_C_DEFINES_DEBUG}>$<$:${CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELEASE} ${CMAKE_C_DEFINES_RELEASE}>$<$:${CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELWITHDEBINFO} ${CMAKE_C_DEFINES_RELWITHDEBINFO}>$<$:${CMAKE_C_FLAGS_MINSIZEREL} ${CMAKE_C_DEFINES_MINSIZEREL}>") +else() + string(TOUPPER ${CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE} CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE_UPPERCASE) + list(APPEND MDBX_BUILD_FLAGS ${CMAKE_C_FLAGS_${CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE_UPPERCASE}}) + list(APPEND MDBX_BUILD_FLAGS ${CMAKE_C_DEFINES_${CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE_UPPERCASE}}) +endif() +list(REMOVE_DUPLICATES MDBX_BUILD_FLAGS) +string(REPLACE ";" " " MDBX_BUILD_FLAGS "${MDBX_BUILD_FLAGS}") +add_definitions(-DMDBX_BUILD_FLAGS="${MDBX_BUILD_FLAGS}") + +# shared library +if(NOT DEFINED MDBX_BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY) + if(DEFINED BUILD_SHARED_LIBS) + option(MDBX_BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY "Build libmdbx as shared library (DLL)" ${BUILD_SHARED_LIBS}) + else() + option(MDBX_BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY "Build libmdbx as shared library (DLL)" ON) + endif() +endif() +if(MDBX_BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY) + add_library(mdbx SHARED mdbx.c mdbx.h) + set_target_properties(mdbx PROPERTIES + C_STANDARD ${MDBX_C_STANDARD} C_STANDARD_REQUIRED ON + PUBLIC_HEADER mdbx.h) + target_compile_definitions(mdbx PRIVATE LIBMDBX_EXPORTS INTERFACE LIBMDBX_IMPORTS) + if(DEFINED INTERPROCEDURAL_OPTIMIZATION) + set_target_properties(mdbx PROPERTIES + INTERPROCEDURAL_OPTIMIZATION $) + endif() + target_link_libraries(mdbx PRIVATE ${CMAKE_THREAD_LIBS_INIT}) + if(WIN32) + target_link_libraries(mdbx PRIVATE ntdll.lib) + endif() +endif() + +# static library used for tools, to avoid rpath/dll-path troubles +add_library(mdbx-static STATIC EXCLUDE_FROM_ALL mdbx.c mdbx.h) +set_target_properties(mdbx-static PROPERTIES + C_STANDARD ${MDBX_C_STANDARD} C_STANDARD_REQUIRED ON + PUBLIC_HEADER mdbx.h) +target_link_libraries(mdbx-static INTERFACE ${CMAKE_THREAD_LIBS_INIT}) +if(DEFINED INTERPROCEDURAL_OPTIMIZATION) + set_target_properties(mdbx-static PROPERTIES + INTERPROCEDURAL_OPTIMIZATION $) +endif() +if(WIN32) + target_link_libraries(mdbx-static INTERFACE ntdll.lib) +endif() + +# mdbx-tools +foreach(TOOL mdbx_chk mdbx_copy mdbx_stat mdbx_dump mdbx_load) + add_executable(${TOOL} ${TOOL}.c) + set_target_properties(${TOOL} PROPERTIES + C_STANDARD ${MDBX_C_STANDARD} C_STANDARD_REQUIRED ON) + if(DEFINED INTERPROCEDURAL_OPTIMIZATION) + set_target_properties(${TOOL} PROPERTIES + INTERPROCEDURAL_OPTIMIZATION $) + endif() + target_link_libraries(${TOOL} mdbx-static) +endforeach() + +cmake_policy(POP) diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/CMakeLists.txt b/contrib/db/libmdbx/CMakeLists.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000..75e9b3b0 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/CMakeLists.txt @@ -0,0 +1,342 @@ +## +## Copyright 2019 Leonid Yuriev +## and other libmdbx authors: please see AUTHORS file. +## All rights reserved. +## +## Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +## modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP +## Public License. +## +## A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the +## top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at +## . +## + +## +## libmdbx = { Revised and extended descendant of Symas LMDB. } +## Please see README.md at https://github.com/leo-yuriev/libmdbx +## +## Libmdbx is superior to LMDB in terms of features and reliability, +## not inferior in performance. libmdbx works on Linux, FreeBSD, MacOS X +## and other systems compliant with POSIX.1-2008, but also support Windows +## as a complementary platform. +## +## The next version is under active non-public development and will be +## released as MithrilDB and libmithrildb for libraries & packages. +## Admittedly mythical Mithril is resembling silver but being stronger and +## lighter than steel. Therefore MithrilDB is rightly relevant name. +## +## MithrilDB will be radically different from libmdbx by the new database +## format and API based on C++17, as well as the Apache 2.0 License. +## The goal of this revolution is to provide a clearer and robust API, +## add more features and new valuable properties of database. +## +## The Future will (be) Positive. Всё будет хорошо. +## + +cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.8.2) +cmake_policy(PUSH) +cmake_policy(VERSION 3.8.2) +if(NOT CMAKE_VERSION VERSION_LESS 3.13) + cmake_policy(SET CMP0077 NEW) +endif() +if(NOT CMAKE_VERSION VERSION_LESS 3.12) + cmake_policy(SET CMP0075 NEW) +endif() +if(NOT CMAKE_VERSION VERSION_LESS 3.9) + cmake_policy(SET CMP0069 NEW) + include(CheckIPOSupported) + check_ipo_supported(RESULT CMAKE_INTERPROCEDURAL_OPTIMIZATION_AVAILABLE) +else() + set(CMAKE_INTERPROCEDURAL_OPTIMIZATION_AVAILABLE FALSE) +endif() + +if(DEFINED PROJECT_NAME) + set(SUBPROJECT ON) + set(NOT_SUBPROJECT OFF) + if(NOT DEFINED BUILD_TESTING) + set(BUILD_TESTING OFF) + endif() +else() + set(SUBPROJECT OFF) + set(NOT_SUBPROJECT ON) + project(libmdbx C CXX) + if(NOT DEFINED BUILD_TESTING) + set(BUILD_TESTING ON) + endif() +endif() + +if(NOT CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE) + set(CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE MinSizeRel CACHE STRING + "Choose the type of build, options are: Debug Release RelWithDebInfo MinSizeRel." + FORCE) +endif() + +macro(add_mdbx_option NAME DESCRIPTION DEFAULT) + list(APPEND MDBX_BUILD_OPTIONS ${NAME}) + if(NOT ${DEFAULT} STREQUAL "AUTO") + option(${NAME} "${DESCRIPTION}" ${DEFAULT}) + endif() +endmacro() + +# only for compatibility testing +# set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 14) + +if(NOT "$ENV{TEAMCITY_PROCESS_FLOW_ID}" STREQUAL "") + set(CI TEAMCITY) + message(STATUS "TeamCity CI") +elseif(NOT "$ENV{TRAVIS}" STREQUAL "") + set(CI TRAVIS) + message(STATUS "Travis CI") +elseif(NOT "$ENV{CIRCLECI}" STREQUAL "") + set(CI CIRCLE) + message(STATUS "Circle CI") +elseif(NOT "$ENV{APPVEYOR}" STREQUAL "") + set(CI APPVEYOR) + message(STATUS "AppVeyor CI") +elseif(NOT "$ENV{CI}" STREQUAL "") + set(CI "$ENV{CI}") + message(STATUS "Other CI (${CI})") +else() + message(STATUS "Assume No any CI environment") + unset(CI) +endif() + +# output all mdbx-related targets in single directory +if(NOT DEFINED MDBX_OUTPUT_DIR) + set(MDBX_OUTPUT_DIR ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}) +endif() +set(CMAKE_ARCHIVE_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY ${MDBX_OUTPUT_DIR}) +set(CMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY ${MDBX_OUTPUT_DIR}) +set(CMAKE_PDB_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY ${MDBX_OUTPUT_DIR}) +set(CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY ${MDBX_OUTPUT_DIR}) + +include(CheckLibraryExists) +include(CheckIncludeFiles) +include(CheckCCompilerFlag) +include(CheckSymbolExists) +include(CheckCSourceRuns) +include(CheckCXXSourceRuns) +include(CheckCSourceCompiles) +include(CheckCXXSourceCompiles) +include(TestBigEndian) +include(CheckFunctionExists) +include(FindPackageMessage) +include(CheckStructHasMember) +include(CMakeDependentOption) +include(GNUInstallDirs) + +if(CMAKE_C_COMPILER_ID STREQUAL "MSVC" AND MSVC_VERSION LESS 1900) + message(SEND_ERROR "MSVC compiler ${MSVC_VERSION} is too old for building MDBX." + " At least 'Microsoft Visual Studio 2015' is required.") +endif() + +# Set default build type to Release. This is to ease a User's life. +if(NOT CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE) + set(CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE Release CACHE STRING + "Choose the type of build, options are: Debug Release RelWithDebInfo MinSizeRel." + FORCE) +endif() +string(TOUPPER ${CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE} CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE_UPPERCASE) + +include(cmake/utils.cmake) +include(cmake/compiler.cmake) +include(cmake/profile.cmake) + +find_program(ECHO echo) +find_program(CAT cat) +find_program(GIT git) +find_program(LD ld) + +# CHECK_INCLUDE_FILES(unistd.h HAVE_UNISTD_H) +# CHECK_INCLUDE_FILES(sys/uio.h HAVE_SYS_UIO_H) +# CHECK_INCLUDE_FILES(sys/stat.h HAVE_SYS_STAT_H) + +CHECK_FUNCTION_EXISTS(pow NOT_NEED_LIBM) +if(NOT_NEED_LIBM) + set(LIB_MATH "") +else() + set(CMAKE_REQUIRED_LIBRARIES m) + CHECK_FUNCTION_EXISTS(pow HAVE_LIBM) + if(HAVE_LIBM) + set(LIB_MATH m) + else() + message(FATAL_ERROR "No libm found for math support") + endif() +endif() + +find_package(Threads REQUIRED) + +if(SUBPROJECT) + if(NOT DEFINED BUILD_SHARED_LIBS) + option(BUILD_SHARED_LIBS "Build shared libraries (DLLs)" OFF) + endif() + if(NOT DEFINED CMAKE_POSITION_INDEPENDENT_CODE) + option(CMAKE_POSITION_INDEPENDENT_CODE "Generate position independed (PIC)" ON) + endif() +else() + option(BUILD_SHARED_LIBS "Build shared libraries (DLLs)" ON) + option(CMAKE_POSITION_INDEPENDENT_CODE "Generate position independed (PIC)" ON) + if (CC_HAS_ARCH_NATIVE) + option(BUILD_FOR_NATIVE_CPU "Generate code for the compiling machine CPU" OFF) + endif() + + if(CMAKE_CONFIGURATION_TYPES OR NOT CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE_UPPERCASE STREQUAL "DEBUG") + set(INTERPROCEDURAL_OPTIMIZATION_DEFAULT ON) + else() + set(INTERPROCEDURAL_OPTIMIZATION_DEFAULT OFF) + endif() + + if(CMAKE_INTERPROCEDURAL_OPTIMIZATION_AVAILABLE + OR GCC_LTO_AVAILABLE OR MSVC_LTO_AVAILABLE OR CLANG_LTO_AVAILABLE) + option(INTERPROCEDURAL_OPTIMIZATION "Enable interprocedural/LTO optimization" ${INTERPROCEDURAL_OPTIMIZATION_DEFAULT}) + endif() + + if(INTERPROCEDURAL_OPTIMIZATION) + if(GCC_LTO_AVAILABLE) + set(LTO_ENABLED TRUE) + set(CMAKE_AR ${CMAKE_GCC_AR} CACHE PATH "Path to ar program with LTO-plugin" FORCE) + set(CMAKE_NM ${CMAKE_GCC_NM} CACHE PATH "Path to nm program with LTO-plugin" FORCE) + set(CMAKE_RANLIB ${CMAKE_GCC_RANLIB} CACHE PATH "Path to ranlib program with LTO-plugin" FORCE) + message(STATUS "MDBX indulge Link-Time Optimization by GCC") + elseif(CLANG_LTO_AVAILABLE) + set(LTO_ENABLED TRUE) + set(CMAKE_AR ${CMAKE_CLANG_AR} CACHE PATH "Path to ar program with LTO-plugin" FORCE) + set(CMAKE_NM ${CMAKE_CLANG_NM} CACHE PATH "Path to nm program with LTO-plugin" FORCE) + set(CMAKE_RANLIB ${CMAKE_CLANG_RANLIB} CACHE PATH "Path to ranlib program with LTO-plugin" FORCE) + message(STATUS "MDBX indulge Link-Time Optimization by CLANG") + elseif(MSVC_LTO_AVAILABLE) + set(LTO_ENABLED TRUE) + message(STATUS "MDBX indulge Link-Time Optimization by MSVC") + elseif(CMAKE_INTERPROCEDURAL_OPTIMIZATION_AVAILABLE) + message(STATUS "MDBX indulge Interprocedural Optimization by CMake") + set(CMAKE_INTERPROCEDURAL_OPTIMIZATION TRUE) + set(LTO_ENABLED TRUE) + else() + message(WARNING "Unable to engage interprocedural/LTO optimization.") + endif() + else() + set(CMAKE_INTERPROCEDURAL_OPTIMIZATION FALSE) + set(LTO_ENABLED FALSE) + endif() + + find_program(VALGRIND valgrind) + if(VALGRIND) + # LY: cmake is ugly and nasty. + # - therefore memcheck-options should be defined before including ctest; + # - otherwise ctest may ignore it. + set(MEMORYCHECK_SUPPRESSIONS_FILE + "${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/test/valgrind_suppress.txt" + CACHE FILEPATH "Suppressions file for Valgrind" FORCE) + set(MEMORYCHECK_COMMAND_OPTIONS + "--trace-children=yes --leak-check=full --track-origins=yes --error-exitcode=42 --error-markers=@ --errors-for-leak-kinds=definite --fair-sched=yes --suppressions=${MEMORYCHECK_SUPPRESSIONS_FILE}" + CACHE STRING "Valgrind options" FORCE) + set(VALGRIND_COMMAND_OPTIONS "${MEMORYCHECK_COMMAND_OPTIONS}" CACHE STRING "Valgrind options" FORCE) + endif() + + # + # Enable 'make tags' target. + find_program(CTAGS ctags) + if(CTAGS) + add_custom_target(tags COMMAND ${CTAGS} -R -f tags + WORKING_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}) + add_custom_target(ctags DEPENDS tags) + endif(CTAGS) + + # + # Enable 'make reformat' target. + find_program(CLANG_FORMAT + NAMES clang-format-6.0 clang-format-5.0 clang-format-4.0 + clang-format-3.9 clang-format-3.8 clang-format-3.7 clang-format) + if(CLANG_FORMAT AND UNIX) + add_custom_target(reformat + VERBATIM + COMMAND + git ls-files | + grep -E \\.\(c|cxx|cc|cpp|h|hxx|hpp\)\(\\.in\)?\$ | + xargs ${CLANG_FORMAT} -i --style=file + WORKING_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}) + endif() + + if(NOT "${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}" STREQUAL "${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}") + add_custom_target(distclean) + add_custom_command(TARGET distclean + COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E remove_directory "${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}" + COMMENT "Removing the build directory and its content") + elseif(IS_DIRECTORY .git AND GIT) + add_custom_target(distclean) + add_custom_command(TARGET distclean + WORKING_DIRECTORY ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR} + COMMAND ${GIT} submodule foreach --recursive git clean -f -X -d + COMMAND ${GIT} clean -f -X -d + COMMENT "Removing all build files from the source directory") + endif() + + setup_compile_flags() +endif(SUBPROJECT) + +list(FIND CMAKE_C_COMPILE_FEATURES c_std_11 HAS_C11) +if(NOT HAS_C11 LESS 0) + set(MDBX_C_STANDARD 11) +else() + set(MDBX_C_STANDARD 99) +endif() +message(STATUS "Use C${MDBX_C_STANDARD} for libmdbx") + +############################################################################## +############################################################################## +# +# #### ##### ##### # #### # # #### +# # # # # # # # # ## # # +# # # # # # # # # # # # #### +# # # ##### # # # # # # # # +# # # # # # # # # ## # # +# #### # # # #### # # #### +# + +set(MDBX_BUILD_OPTIONS ENABLE_ASAN MDBX_USE_VALGRIND ENABLE_GPROF ENABLE_GCOV) +add_mdbx_option(MDBX_BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY "Build libmdbx as shared library (DLL)" ${BUILD_SHARED_LIBS}) +add_mdbx_option(MDBX_ALLOY_BUILD "Build MDBX library as single object file" ON) +add_mdbx_option(MDBX_TXN_CHECKOWNER "Checking transaction matches the calling thread inside libmdbx's API" ON) +add_mdbx_option(MDBX_TXN_CHECKPID "Paranoid checking PID inside libmdbx's API" AUTO) +mark_as_advanced(MDBX_TXN_CHECKPID) +if(${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} STREQUAL "Linux") + add_mdbx_option(MDBX_DISABLE_GNU_SOURCE "Don't use nonstandard GNU/Linux extension functions" OFF) + mark_as_advanced(MDBX_DISABLE_GNU_SOURCE) +endif() +if(${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} STREQUAL "Darwin") + add_mdbx_option(MDBX_OSX_SPEED_INSTEADOF_DURABILITY "Disable use fcntl(F_FULLFSYNC) in favor of speed" OFF) + mark_as_advanced(MDBX_OSX_SPEED_INSTEADOF_DURABILITY) +endif() +if(${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} STREQUAL "Windows") + add_mdbx_option(MDBX_AVOID_CRT "Avoid dependence from MSVC CRT" ${NOT_SUBPROJECT}) + if(NOT MDBX_BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY) + add_mdbx_option(MDBX_CONFIG_MANUAL_TLS_CALLBACK + "Provide mdbx_dll_handler() for manual initialization" OFF) + mark_as_advanced(MDBX_CONFIG_MANUAL_TLS_CALLBACK) + endif() +else() + add_mdbx_option(MDBX_USE_ROBUST "Use POSIX.1-2008 robust mutexes" AUTO) + mark_as_advanced(MDBX_USE_ROBUST) + add_mdbx_option(MDBX_USE_OFDLOCKS "Use Open file description locks (aka OFD locks, non-POSIX)" AUTO) + mark_as_advanced(MDBX_USE_OFDLOCKS) +endif() +option(MDBX_ENABLE_TESTS "Build MDBX tests." ${BUILD_TESTING}) + +################################################################################ +################################################################################ + +add_subdirectory(src) +if(MDBX_ENABLE_TESTS) + add_subdirectory(test) +endif() + +set(PACKAGE "libmdbx") +set(CPACK_PACKAGE_VERSION_MAJOR ${MDBX_VERSION_MAJOR}) +set(CPACK_PACKAGE_VERSION_MINOR ${MDBX_VERSION_MINOR}) +set(CPACK_PACKAGE_VERSION_PATCH ${MDBX_VERSION_RELEASE}) +set(CPACK_PACKAGE_VERSION_COMMIT ${MDBX_VERSION_REVISION}) +set(PACKAGE_VERSION "${CPACK_PACKAGE_VERSION_MAJOR}.${CPACK_PACKAGE_VERSION_MINOR}.${CPACK_PACKAGE_VERSION_PATCH}.${CPACK_PACKAGE_VERSION_COMMIT}") +message(STATUS "libmdbx package version is ${PACKAGE_VERSION}") + +cmake_policy(POP) diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/COPYRIGHT b/contrib/db/libmdbx/COPYRIGHT new file mode 100644 index 00000000..46e09610 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/COPYRIGHT @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +Copyright 2015-2019 Leonid Yuriev . +Copyright 2011-2015 Howard Chu, Symas Corp. +Copyright 2015,2016 Peter-Service R&D LLC. +All rights reserved. + +Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP +Public License. + +A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the +top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at +. + +OpenLDAP is a registered trademark of the OpenLDAP Foundation. + +Individual files and/or contributed packages may be copyright by +other parties and/or subject to additional restrictions. + +This work also contains materials derived from public sources. + +Additional information about OpenLDAP can be obtained at +. diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/GNUmakefile b/contrib/db/libmdbx/GNUmakefile new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f6d0edf7 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/GNUmakefile @@ -0,0 +1,362 @@ +# This makefile is for GNU Make, and nowadays provided +# just for compatibility and preservation of traditions. +# Please use CMake in case of any difficulties or problems. +# +# Preprocessor macros (for MDBX_OPTIONS) of interest... +# Note that the defaults should already be correct for most platforms; +# you should not need to change any of these. Read their descriptions +# in README and source code if you do. There may be other macros of interest. +SHELL := /bin/bash + +# install sandbox +SANDBOX ?= + +# install prefixes (inside sandbox) +prefix ?= /usr/local +mandir ?= $(prefix)/man + +# lib/bin suffix for multiarch/biarch, e.g. '.x86_64' +suffix ?= + +CC ?= gcc +LD ?= ld +MDBX_OPTIONS ?= -DNDEBUG=1 +CFLAGS ?= -Os -g3 -Wall -Werror -Wextra -Wpedantic -ffunction-sections -fPIC -fvisibility=hidden -std=gnu11 -pthread -Wno-tautological-compare + +# LY: '--no-as-needed,-lrt' for ability to built with modern glibc, but then run with the old +LDFLAGS ?= $(shell $(LD) --help 2>/dev/null | grep -q -- --gc-sections && echo '-Wl,--gc-sections,-z,relro,-O1')$(shell $(LD) --help 2>/dev/null | grep -q -- -dead_strip && echo '-Wl,-dead_strip') +EXE_LDFLAGS ?= -pthread + +################################################################################ + +UNAME := $(shell uname -s 2>/dev/null || echo Unknown) +define uname2sosuffix + case "$(UNAME)" in + Darwin*|Mach*) echo dylib;; + CYGWIN*|MINGW*|MSYS*|Windows*) echo dll;; + *) echo so;; + esac +endef +SO_SUFFIX := $(shell $(uname2sosuffix)) + +HEADERS := mdbx.h +LIBRARIES := libmdbx.a libmdbx.$(SO_SUFFIX) +TOOLS := mdbx_stat mdbx_copy mdbx_dump mdbx_load mdbx_chk +MANPAGES := mdbx_stat.1 mdbx_copy.1 mdbx_dump.1 mdbx_load.1 mdbx_chk.1 + +.PHONY: mdbx all install clean test dist check + +all: $(LIBRARIES) $(TOOLS) + +mdbx: libmdbx.a libmdbx.$(SO_SUFFIX) + +tools: $(TOOLS) + +strip: all + strip libmdbx.$(SO_SUFFIX) $(TOOLS) + +clean: + rm -rf $(TOOLS) mdbx_test @* *.[ao] *.[ls]o *~ tmp.db/* \ + *.gcov *.log *.err src/*.o test/*.o mdbx_example dist \ + config.h src/elements/config.h src/elements/version.c *.tar* + +libmdbx.a: mdbx-static.o + $(AR) rs $@ $? + +libmdbx.$(SO_SUFFIX): mdbx-dylib.o + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $^ -pthread -shared $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ + +#> dist-cutoff-begin +ifeq ($(wildcard mdbx.c),mdbx.c) +#< dist-cutoff-end + +################################################################################ +# Amalgamated source code, i.e. distributed after `make dists` +MAN_SRCDIR := man1/ + +config.h: mdbx.c $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)) + (echo '#define MDBX_BUILD_TIMESTAMP "$(shell date +%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S%z)"' \ + && echo '#define MDBX_BUILD_FLAGS "$(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS)"' \ + && echo '#define MDBX_BUILD_COMPILER "$(shell set -o pipefail; $(CC) --version | head -1 || echo 'Please use GCC or CLANG compatible compiler')"' \ + && echo '#define MDBX_BUILD_TARGET "$(shell set -o pipefail; LC_ALL=C $(CC) -v 2>&1 | grep -i '^Target:' | cut -d ' ' -f 2- || echo 'Please use GCC or CLANG compatible compiler')"' \ + ) > $@ + +mdbx-dylib.o: config.h mdbx.c $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)) + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(MDBX_OPTIONS) '-DMDBX_CONFIG_H="config.h"' -DLIBMDBX_EXPORTS=1 -c mdbx.c -o $@ + +mdbx-static.o: config.h mdbx.c $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)) + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(MDBX_OPTIONS) '-DMDBX_CONFIG_H="config.h"' -ULIBMDBX_EXPORTS -c mdbx.c -o $@ + +mdbx_%: mdbx_%.c libmdbx.a + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(MDBX_OPTIONS) '-DMDBX_CONFIG_H="config.h"' $^ $(EXE_LDFLAGS) -o $@ + +#> dist-cutoff-begin +else +################################################################################ +# Plain (non-amalgamated) sources with test + +define uname2osal + case "$(UNAME)" in + CYGWIN*|MINGW*|MSYS*|Windows*) echo windows;; + *) echo unix;; + esac +endef + +define uname2titer + case "$(UNAME)" in + Darwin*|Mach*) echo 2;; + *) echo 12;; + esac +endef + +DIST_EXTRA := LICENSE README.md CMakeLists.txt GNUmakefile $(addprefix man1/, $(MANPAGES)) +DIST_SRC := mdbx.h mdbx.c $(addsuffix .c, $(TOOLS)) + +TEST_DB ?= $(shell [ -d /dev/shm ] && echo /dev/shm || echo /tmp)/mdbx-test.db +TEST_LOG ?= $(shell [ -d /dev/shm ] && echo /dev/shm || echo /tmp)/mdbx-test.log +TEST_OSAL := $(shell $(uname2osal)) +TEST_ITER := $(shell $(uname2titer)) +TEST_SRC := test/osal-$(TEST_OSAL).cc $(filter-out $(wildcard test/osal-*.cc), $(wildcard test/*.cc)) +TEST_INC := $(wildcard test/*.h) +TEST_OBJ := $(patsubst %.cc,%.o,$(TEST_SRC)) +CXX ?= g++ +CXXSTD ?= $(shell $(CXX) -std=c++27 -c test/test.cc -o /dev/null 2>/dev/null && echo -std=c++17 || echo -std=c++11) +CXXFLAGS := $(CXXSTD) $(filter-out -std=gnu11,$(CFLAGS)) + +MAN_SRCDIR := src/man1/ +ALLOY_DEPS := $(wildcard src/elements/*) +MDBX_VERSION_GIT = ${shell set -o pipefail; git describe --tags | sed -n 's|^v*\([0-9]\{1,\}\.[0-9]\{1,\}\.[0-9]\{1,\}\)\(.*\)|\1|p' || echo 'Please fetch tags and/or install latest git version'} +MDBX_GIT_TIMESTAMP = $(shell git show --no-patch --format=%cI HEAD || echo 'Please install latest get version') +MDBX_GIT_DESCRIBE = $(shell git describe --tags --long --dirty=-dirty || echo 'Please fetch tags and/or install latest git version') +MDBX_VERSION_SUFFIX = $(shell set -o pipefail; echo -n '$(MDBX_GIT_DESCRIBE)' | tr -c -s '[a-zA-Z0-9]' _) +MDBX_BUILD_SOURCERY = $(shell set -o pipefail; $(MAKE) -s src/elements/version.c && (openssl dgst -r -sha256 src/elements/version.c || sha256sum src/elements/version.c || shasum -a 256 src/elements/version.c) 2>/dev/null | cut -d ' ' -f 1 || echo 'Please install openssl or sha256sum or shasum')_$(MDBX_VERSION_SUFFIX) + +test check: all mdbx_example mdbx_test + rm -f $(TEST_DB) $(TEST_LOG) && (set -o pipefail; \ + (./mdbx_test --progress --console=no --repeat=$(TEST_ITER) --pathname=$(TEST_DB) --dont-cleanup-after basic && \ + ./mdbx_test --mode=-writemap,-lifo --progress --console=no --repeat=1 --pathname=$(TEST_DB) --dont-cleanup-after basic) \ + | tee -a $(TEST_LOG) | tail -n 42) \ + && ./mdbx_chk -vvn $(TEST_DB) && ./mdbx_chk -vvn $(TEST_DB)-copy + +mdbx_example: mdbx.h example/example-mdbx.c libmdbx.$(SO_SUFFIX) + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -I. example/example-mdbx.c ./libmdbx.$(SO_SUFFIX) -o $@ + +check-singleprocess: all mdbx_test + rm -f $(TEST_DB) $(TEST_LOG) && (set -o pipefail; \ + (./mdbx_test --progress --console=no --repeat=42 --pathname=$(TEST_DB) --dont-cleanup-after --hill && \ + ./mdbx_test --progress --console=no --repeat=2 --pathname=$(TEST_DB) --dont-cleanup-before --dont-cleanup-after --copy && \ + ./mdbx_test --mode=-writemap,-lifo --progress --console=no --repeat=42 --pathname=$(TEST_DB) --dont-cleanup-after --nested) \ + | tee -a $(TEST_LOG) | tail -n 42) \ + && ./mdbx_chk -vvn $(TEST_DB) && ./mdbx_chk -vvn $(TEST_DB)-copy + +check-fault: all mdbx_test + rm -f $(TEST_DB) $(TEST_LOG) && (set -o pipefail; ./mdbx_test --progress --console=no --pathname=$(TEST_DB) --inject-writefault=42 --dump-config --dont-cleanup-after basic | tee -a $(TEST_LOG) | tail -n 42) \ + ; ./mdbx_chk -vvnw $(TEST_DB) && ([ ! -e $(TEST_DB)-copy ] || ./mdbx_chk -vvn $(TEST_DB)-copy) + +VALGRIND=valgrind --trace-children=yes --log-file=valgrind-%p.log --leak-check=full --track-origins=yes --error-exitcode=42 --suppressions=test/valgrind_suppress.txt +memcheck check-valgrind: all mdbx_test + @echo "$(MDBX_OPTIONS)" | grep -q MDBX_USE_VALGRIND || echo "WARNING: Please build libmdbx with -DMDBX_USE_VALGRIND to avoid false-positives from Valgrind !!!" >&2 + rm -f valgrind-*.log $(TEST_DB) $(TEST_LOG) && (set -o pipefail; \ + ($(VALGRIND) ./mdbx_test --mode=-writemap,-lifo --progress --console=no --repeat=4 --pathname=$(TEST_DB) --dont-cleanup-after basic && \ + $(VALGRIND) ./mdbx_test --progress --console=no --pathname=$(TEST_DB) --dont-cleanup-before --dont-cleanup-after --copy && \ + $(VALGRIND) ./mdbx_test --progress --console=no --repeat=2 --pathname=$(TEST_DB) --dont-cleanup-after basic) \ + | tee -a $(TEST_LOG) | tail -n 42) \ + && $(VALGRIND) ./mdbx_chk -vvn $(TEST_DB) && ./mdbx_chk -vvn $(TEST_DB)-copy + +define test-rule +$(patsubst %.cc,%.o,$(1)): $(1) $(TEST_INC) mdbx.h $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)) + $(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) $(MDBX_OPTIONS) -c $(1) -o $$@ + +endef +$(foreach file,$(TEST_SRC),$(eval $(call test-rule,$(file)))) + +mdbx_%: src/tools/mdbx_%.c libmdbx.a + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(MDBX_OPTIONS) '-DMDBX_CONFIG_H="config.h"' $^ $(EXE_LDFLAGS) -o $@ + +mdbx_test: $(TEST_OBJ) libmdbx.$(SO_SUFFIX) + $(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) $(TEST_OBJ) -Wl,-rpath . -L . -l mdbx $(EXE_LDFLAGS) -o $@ + +git_DIR := $(shell if [ -d .git ]; then echo .git; elif [ -s .git -a -f .git ]; then grep '^gitdir: ' .git | cut -d ':' -f 2; else echo "Please use libmdbx as a git-submodule or the amalgamated source code" >&2 && echo git_directory; fi) + +src/elements/version.c: src/elements/version.c.in $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)) $(git_DIR)/HEAD $(git_DIR)/index $(git_DIR)/refs/tags + sed \ + -e "s|@MDBX_GIT_TIMESTAMP@|$(MDBX_GIT_TIMESTAMP)|" \ + -e "s|@MDBX_GIT_TREE@|$(shell git show --no-patch --format=%T HEAD || echo 'Please install latest get version')|" \ + -e "s|@MDBX_GIT_COMMIT@|$(shell git show --no-patch --format=%H HEAD || echo 'Please install latest get version')|" \ + -e "s|@MDBX_GIT_DESCRIBE@|$(MDBX_GIT_DESCRIBE)|" \ + -e "s|\$${MDBX_VERSION_MAJOR}|$(shell echo '$(MDBX_VERSION_GIT)' | cut -d . -f 1)|" \ + -e "s|\$${MDBX_VERSION_MINOR}|$(shell echo '$(MDBX_VERSION_GIT)' | cut -d . -f 2)|" \ + -e "s|\$${MDBX_VERSION_RELEASE}|$(shell echo '$(MDBX_VERSION_GIT)' | cut -d . -f 3)|" \ + -e "s|\$${MDBX_VERSION_REVISION}|$(shell git rev-list --count --no-merges HEAD || echo 'Please fetch tags and/or install latest git version')|" \ + src/elements/version.c.in > $@ + +src/elements/config.h: src/elements/version.c $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)) + (echo '#define MDBX_BUILD_TIMESTAMP "$(shell date +%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S%z)"' \ + && echo '#define MDBX_BUILD_FLAGS "$(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS)"' \ + && echo '#define MDBX_BUILD_COMPILER "$(shell set -o pipefail; $(CC) --version | head -1 || echo 'Please use GCC or CLANG compatible compiler')"' \ + && echo '#define MDBX_BUILD_TARGET "$(shell set -o pipefail; LC_ALL=C $(CC) -v 2>&1 | grep -i '^Target:' | cut -d ' ' -f 2- || echo 'Please use GCC or CLANG compatible compiler')"' \ + && echo '#define MDBX_BUILD_SOURCERY $(MDBX_BUILD_SOURCERY)' \ + ) > $@ + +mdbx-dylib.o: src/elements/config.h src/elements/version.c src/alloy.c $(ALLOY_DEPS) $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)) + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(MDBX_OPTIONS) '-DMDBX_CONFIG_H="config.h"' -DLIBMDBX_EXPORTS=1 -c src/alloy.c -o $@ + +mdbx-static.o: src/elements/config.h src/elements/version.c src/alloy.c $(ALLOY_DEPS) $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)) + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(MDBX_OPTIONS) '-DMDBX_CONFIG_H="config.h"' -ULIBMDBX_EXPORTS -c src/alloy.c -o $@ + +.PHONY: dist +dist: libmdbx-sources-$(MDBX_VERSION_SUFFIX).tar.gz $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)) + +libmdbx-sources-$(MDBX_VERSION_SUFFIX).tar.gz: $(addprefix dist/, $(DIST_SRC) $(DIST_EXTRA)) $(addprefix dist/man1/,$(MANPAGES)) + tar -c -a -f $@ --owner=0 --group=0 -C dist $(DIST_SRC) $(DIST_EXTRA) \ + && rm dist/@tmp-shared_internals.inc + +dist/mdbx.h: mdbx.h src/elements/version.c $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)) + mkdir -p dist && cp $< $@ + +dist/GNUmakefile: GNUmakefile + mkdir -p dist && sed -e '/^#> dist-cutoff-begin/,/^#< dist-cutoff-end/d' $< > $@ + +dist/@tmp-shared_internals.inc: src/elements/version.c $(ALLOY_DEPS) $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)) + mkdir -p dist && sed \ + -e 's|#pragma once|#define MDBX_ALLOY 1\n#define MDBX_BUILD_SOURCERY $(MDBX_BUILD_SOURCERY)|' \ + -e 's|#include "../../mdbx.h"|@INCLUDE "mdbx.h"|' \ + -e '/#include "defs.h"/r src/elements/defs.h' \ + -e '/#include "osal.h"/r src/elements/osal.h' \ + src/elements/internals.h > $@ + +dist/mdbx.c: dist/@tmp-shared_internals.inc $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)) + mkdir -p dist && (cat dist/@tmp-shared_internals.inc \ + && cat src/elements/core.c src/elements/osal.c src/elements/version.c \ + && echo '#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64)' \ + && cat src/elements/lck-windows.c && echo '#else /* LCK-implementation */' \ + && cat src/elements/lck-posix.c && echo '#endif /* LCK-implementation */' \ + ) | grep -v -e '#include "' -e '#pragma once' | sed 's|@INCLUDE|#include|' > $@ + +define dist-tool-rule +dist/$(1).c: src/tools/$(1).c src/tools/wingetopt.h src/tools/wingetopt.c \ + dist/@tmp-shared_internals.inc $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)) + mkdir -p dist && sed \ + -e '/#include "..\/elements\/internals.h"/r dist/@tmp-shared_internals.inc' \ + -e '/#include "wingetopt.h"/r src/tools/wingetopt.c' \ + src/tools/$(1).c \ + | grep -v -e '#include "' -e '#pragma once' -e '#define MDBX_ALLOY' \ + | sed 's|@INCLUDE|#include|' > $$@ + +endef +$(foreach file,$(TOOLS),$(eval $(call dist-tool-rule,$(file)))) + +dist/man1/mdbx_%.1: src/man1/mdbx_%.1 + mkdir -p dist/man1/ && cp $< $@ +dist/LICENSE: LICENSE + mkdir -p dist/man1/ && cp $< $@ +dist/README.md: README.md + mkdir -p dist/man1/ && cp $< $@ +dist/CMakeLists.txt: CMakeLists.dist-minimal + mkdir -p dist/man1/ && cp $< $@ +endif + +################################################################################ +# Cross-compilation simple test + +CROSS_LIST = mips-linux-gnu-gcc \ + powerpc64-linux-gnu-gcc powerpc-linux-gnu-gcc \ + arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc \ + sh4-linux-gnu-gcc mips64-linux-gnuabi64-gcc + +# hppa-linux-gnu-gcc - don't supported by current qemu release +# s390x-linux-gnu-gcc - qemu troubles (hang/abort) +# sparc64-linux-gnu-gcc - qemu troubles (fcntl for F_SETLK/F_GETLK) +# alpha-linux-gnu-gcc - qemu (or gcc) troubles (coredump) + +CROSS_LIST_NOQEMU = hppa-linux-gnu-gcc s390x-linux-gnu-gcc \ + sparc64-linux-gnu-gcc alpha-linux-gnu-gcc + +cross-gcc: + @echo "CORRESPONDING CROSS-COMPILERs ARE REQUIRED." + @echo "FOR INSTANCE: apt install g++-aarch64-linux-gnu g++-alpha-linux-gnu g++-arm-linux-gnueabihf g++-hppa-linux-gnu g++-mips-linux-gnu g++-mips64-linux-gnuabi64 g++-powerpc-linux-gnu g++-powerpc64-linux-gnu g++-s390x-linux-gnu g++-sh4-linux-gnu g++-sparc64-linux-gnu" + @for CC in $(CROSS_LIST_NOQEMU) $(CROSS_LIST); do \ + echo "===================== $$CC"; \ + $(MAKE) clean && CC=$$CC CXX=$$(echo $$CC | sed 's/-gcc/-g++/') EXE_LDFLAGS=-static $(MAKE) all || exit $$?; \ + done + +# Unfortunately qemu don't provide robust support for futexes. +# Therefore it is impossible to run full multi-process tests. +cross-qemu: + @echo "CORRESPONDING CROSS-COMPILERs AND QEMUs ARE REQUIRED." + @echo "FOR INSTANCE: " + @echo " 1) apt install g++-aarch64-linux-gnu g++-alpha-linux-gnu g++-arm-linux-gnueabihf g++-hppa-linux-gnu g++-mips-linux-gnu g++-mips64-linux-gnuabi64 g++-powerpc-linux-gnu g++-powerpc64-linux-gnu g++-s390x-linux-gnu g++-sh4-linux-gnu g++-sparc64-linux-gnu" + @echo " 2) apt install binfmt-support qemu-user-static qemu-user qemu-system-arm qemu-system-mips qemu-system-misc qemu-system-ppc qemu-system-sparc" + @for CC in $(CROSS_LIST); do \ + echo "===================== $$CC + qemu"; \ + $(MAKE) clean && \ + CC=$$CC CXX=$$(echo $$CC | sed 's/-gcc/-g++/') EXE_LDFLAGS=-static MDBX_OPTIONS="-DMDBX_SAFE4QEMU $(MDBX_OPTIONS)" \ + $(MAKE) check-singleprocess || exit $$?; \ + done + +#< dist-cutoff-end +install: $(LIBRARIES) $(TOOLS) $(HEADERS) + mkdir -p $(SANDBOX)$(prefix)/bin$(suffix) \ + && cp -t $(SANDBOX)$(prefix)/bin$(suffix) $(TOOLS) && \ + mkdir -p $(SANDBOX)$(prefix)/lib$(suffix) \ + && cp -t $(SANDBOX)$(prefix)/lib$(suffix) $(LIBRARIES) && \ + mkdir -p $(SANDBOX)$(prefix)/include \ + && cp -t $(SANDBOX)$(prefix)/include $(HEADERS) && \ + mkdir -p $(SANDBOX)$(mandir)/man1 \ + && cp -t $(SANDBOX)$(mandir)/man1 $(addprefix $(MAN_SRCDIR), $(MANPAGES)) + +################################################################################ +# Benchmarking by ioarena + +IOARENA ?= $(shell \ + (test -x ../ioarena/@BUILD/src/ioarena && echo ../ioarena/@BUILD/src/ioarena) || \ + (test -x ../../@BUILD/src/ioarena && echo ../../@BUILD/src/ioarena) || \ + (test -x ../../src/ioarena && echo ../../src/ioarena) || which ioarena) +NN ?= 25000000 + +ifneq ($(wildcard $(IOARENA)),) + +.PHONY: bench clean-bench re-bench + +clean-bench: + rm -rf bench-*.txt _ioarena/* + +re-bench: clean-bench bench + +define bench-rule +bench-$(1)_$(2).txt: $(3) $(IOARENA) $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)) + LD_LIBRARY_PATH="./:$$$${LD_LIBRARY_PATH}" \ + $(IOARENA) -D $(1) -B crud -m nosync -n $(2) \ + | tee $$@ | grep throughput && \ + LD_LIBRARY_PATH="./:$$$${LD_LIBRARY_PATH}" \ + $(IOARENA) -D $(1) -B get,iterate -m sync -r 4 -n $(2) \ + | tee -a $$@ | grep throughput \ + || mv -f $$@ $$@.error + +endef + +$(eval $(call bench-rule,mdbx,$(NN),libmdbx.$(SO_SUFFIX))) + +$(eval $(call bench-rule,sophia,$(NN))) +$(eval $(call bench-rule,leveldb,$(NN))) +$(eval $(call bench-rule,rocksdb,$(NN))) +$(eval $(call bench-rule,wiredtiger,$(NN))) +$(eval $(call bench-rule,forestdb,$(NN))) +$(eval $(call bench-rule,lmdb,$(NN))) +$(eval $(call bench-rule,nessdb,$(NN))) +$(eval $(call bench-rule,sqlite3,$(NN))) +$(eval $(call bench-rule,ejdb,$(NN))) +$(eval $(call bench-rule,vedisdb,$(NN))) +$(eval $(call bench-rule,dummy,$(NN))) + +$(eval $(call bench-rule,debug,10)) + +bench: bench-mdbx_$(NN).txt + +.PHONY: bench-debug + +bench-debug: bench-debug_10.txt + +bench-quartet: bench-mdbx_$(NN).txt bench-lmdb_$(NN).txt bench-rocksdb_$(NN).txt bench-wiredtiger_$(NN).txt + +endif diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/LICENSE b/contrib/db/libmdbx/LICENSE new file mode 100644 index 00000000..05ad7571 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/LICENSE @@ -0,0 +1,47 @@ +The OpenLDAP Public License + Version 2.8, 17 August 2003 + +Redistribution and use of this software and associated documentation +("Software"), with or without modification, are permitted provided +that the following conditions are met: + +1. Redistributions in source form must retain copyright statements + and notices, + +2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce applicable copyright + statements and notices, this list of conditions, and the following + disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided + with the distribution, and + +3. Redistributions must contain a verbatim copy of this document. + +The OpenLDAP Foundation may revise this license from time to time. +Each revision is distinguished by a version number. You may use +this Software under terms of this license revision or under the +terms of any subsequent revision of the license. + +THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OPENLDAP FOUNDATION AND ITS +CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, +INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY +AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT +SHALL THE OPENLDAP FOUNDATION, ITS CONTRIBUTORS, OR THE AUTHOR(S) +OR OWNER(S) OF THE SOFTWARE BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, +INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, +BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; +LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER +CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT +LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN +ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE +POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + +The names of the authors and copyright holders must not be used in +advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealing +in this Software without specific, written prior permission. Title +to copyright in this Software shall at all times remain with copyright +holders. + +OpenLDAP is a registered trademark of the OpenLDAP Foundation. + +Copyright 1999-2003 The OpenLDAP Foundation, Redwood City, +California, USA. All Rights Reserved. Permission to copy and +distribute verbatim copies of this document is granted. diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/README.md b/contrib/db/libmdbx/README.md new file mode 100644 index 00000000..1e82f3f3 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,591 @@ +### The [repository now only mirrored on the Github](https://abf.io/erthink/libmdbx) due to illegal discriminatory restrictions for Russian Crimea and for sovereign crimeans. + +----- + +libmdbx +====================================== + +_libmdbx_ is an extremely fast, compact, powerful, embedded +transactional [key-value +store](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Key-value_database) +database, with permissive [OpenLDAP Public License](LICENSE). +_libmdbx_ has a specific set of properties and capabilities, +focused on creating unique lightweight solutions with +extraordinary performance. + +The next version is under active non-public development and will be +released as **_MithrilDB_** and `libmithrildb` for libraries & packages. +Admittedly mythical [Mithril](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mithril) is +resembling silver but being stronger and lighter than steel. Therefore +_MithrilDB_ is rightly relevant name. +> _MithrilDB_ will be radically different from _libmdbx_ by the new +> database format and API based on C++17, as well as the [Apache 2.0 +> License](https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0). The goal of this +> revolution is to provide a clearer and robust API, add more features and +> new valuable properties of database. + +*The Future will (be) [Positive](https://www.ptsecurity.com). Всё будет хорошо.* + +[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/leo-yuriev/libmdbx.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/leo-yuriev/libmdbx) +[![Build status](https://ci.appveyor.com/api/projects/status/ue94mlopn50dqiqg/branch/master?svg=true)](https://ci.appveyor.com/project/leo-yuriev/libmdbx/branch/master) +[![Coverity Scan Status](https://scan.coverity.com/projects/12915/badge.svg)](https://scan.coverity.com/projects/reopen-libmdbx) + +## Table of Contents +- [Overview](#overview) + - [Comparison with other databases](#comparison-with-other-databases) + - [History & Acknowledgments](#history) +- [Description](#description) + - [Key features](#key-features) + - [Improvements over LMDB](#improvements-over-lmdb) + - [Gotchas](#gotchas) +- [Usage](#usage) + - [Building](#building) + - [Bindings](#bindings) +- [Performance comparison](#performance-comparison) + - [Integral performance](#integral-performance) + - [Read scalability](#read-scalability) + - [Sync-write mode](#sync-write-mode) + - [Lazy-write mode](#lazy-write-mode) + - [Async-write mode](#async-write-mode) + - [Cost comparison](#cost-comparison) + +----- + +## Overview + +_libmdbx_ is revised and extended descendant of amazing [Lightning +Memory-Mapped +Database](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lightning_Memory-Mapped_Database). +_libmdbx_ inherits all features and characteristics from +[LMDB](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lightning_Memory-Mapped_Database), +but resolves some issues and adds several features. + + - _libmdbx_ guarantee data integrity after crash unless this was explicitly +neglected in favour of write performance. + + - _libmdbx_ allows multiple processes to read and update several key-value +tables concurrently, while being +[ACID](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ACID)-compliant, with minimal +overhead and Olog(N) operation cost. + + - _libmdbx_ enforce +[serializability](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serializability) for +writers by single +[mutex](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mutual_exclusion) and affords +[wait-free](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-blocking_algorithm#Wait-freedom) +for parallel readers without atomic/interlocked operations, while +writing and reading transactions do not block each other. + + - _libmdbx_ uses [B+Trees](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%2B_tree) and +[Memory-Mapping](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memory-mapped_file), +doesn't use [WAL](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Write-ahead_logging) +which might be a caveat for some workloads. + + - _libmdbx_ implements a simplified variant of the [Berkeley +DB](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berkeley_DB) and/or +[dbm](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DBM_(computing)) API. + + - _libmdbx_ supports Linux, Windows, MacOS, FreeBSD and other systems +compliant with POSIX.1-2008. + +### Comparison with other databases +For now please refer to [chapter of "BoltDB comparison with other +databases"](https://github.com/coreos/bbolt#comparison-with-other-databases) +which is also (mostly) applicable to _libmdbx_. + +### History +At first the development was carried out within the +[ReOpenLDAP](https://github.com/leo-yuriev/ReOpenLDAP) project. About a +year later _libmdbx_ was separated into standalone project, which was +[presented at Highload++ 2015 +conference](http://www.highload.ru/2015/abstracts/1831.html). + +Since 2017 _libmdbx_ is used in [Fast Positive Tables](https://github.com/leo-yuriev/libfpta), +and development is funded by [Positive Technologies](https://www.ptsecurity.com). + +### Acknowledgments +Howard Chu is the author of LMDB, from which +originated the MDBX in 2015. + +Martin Hedenfalk is the author of `btree.c` code, which +was used for begin development of LMDB. + +----- + +Description +=========== + +## Key features + +1. Key-value pairs are stored in ordered map(s), keys are always sorted, +range lookups are supported. + +2. Data is [memory-mapped](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memory-mapped_file) +into each worker DB process, and could be accessed zero-copy from transactions. + +3. Transactions are +[ACID](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ACID)-compliant, through to +[MVCC](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiversion_concurrency_control) +and [CoW](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copy-on-write). Writes are +strongly serialized and aren't blocked by reads, transactions can't +conflict with each other. Reads are guaranteed to get only commited data +([relaxing serializability](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serializability#Relaxing_serializability)). + +4. Read transactions are +[non-blocking](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-blocking_algorithm), +don't use [atomic operations](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linearizability#High-level_atomic_operations). +Readers don't block each other and aren't blocked by writers. Read +performance scales linearly with CPU core count. + > Nonetheless, "connect to DB" (starting the first read transaction in a thread) and + > "disconnect from DB" (closing DB or thread termination) requires a lock + > acquisition to register/unregister at the "readers table". + +5. Keys with multiple values are stored efficiently without key +duplication, sorted by value, including integers (valuable for +secondary indexes). + +6. Efficient operation on short fixed length keys, +including 32/64-bit integer types. + +7. [WAF](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Write_amplification) (Write +Amplification Factor) и RAF (Read Amplification Factor) are Olog(N). + +8. No [WAL](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Write-ahead_logging) and +transaction journal. In case of a crash no recovery needed. No need for +regular maintenance. Backups can be made on the fly on working DB +without freezing writers. + +9. No additional memory management, all done by basic OS services. + + +## Improvements over LMDB + +_libmdbx_ is superior to _legendary [LMDB](https://symas.com/lmdb/)_ in +terms of features and reliability, not inferior in performance. In +comparison to LMDB, _libmdbx_ make things "just work" perfectly and +out-of-the-box, not silently and catastrophically break down. The list +below is pruned down to the improvements most notable and obvious from +the user's point of view. + +1. Automatic on-the-fly database size control by preset parameters, both +reduction and increment. + > _libmdbx_ manage the database size according to parameters specified + > by `mdbx_env_set_geometry()` function, + > ones include the growth step and the truncation threshold. + +2. Automatic continuous zero-overhead database compactification. + > _libmdbx_ logically move as possible a freed pages + > at end of allocation area into unallocated space, + > and then release such space if a lot of. + +3. LIFO policy for recycling a Garbage Collection items. On systems with a disk +write-back cache, this can significantly increase write performance, up to +several times in a best case scenario. + > LIFO means that for reuse pages will be taken which became unused the lastest. + > Therefore the loop of database pages circulation becomes as short as possible. + > In other words, the number of pages, that are overwritten in memory + > and on disk during a series of write transactions, will be as small as possible. + > Thus creates ideal conditions for the efficient operation of the disk write-back cache. + +4. Fast estimation of range query result volume, i.e. how many items can +be found between a `KEY1` and a `KEY2`. This is prerequisite for build +and/or optimize query execution plans. + > _libmdbx_ performs a rough estimate based only on b-tree pages that + > are common for the both stacks of cursors that were set to corresponing + > keys. + +5. `mdbx_chk` tool for database integrity check. + +6. Guarantee of database integrity even in asynchronous unordered write-to-disk mode. + > _libmdbx_ propose additional trade-off by implementing append-like manner for updates + > in `NOSYNC` and `MAPASYNC` modes, that avoid database corruption after a system crash + > contrary to LMDB. Nevertheless, the `MDBX_UTTERLY_NOSYNC` mode available to match LMDB behaviour, + > and for a special use-cases. + +7. Automated steady flush to disk upon volume of changes and/or by +timeout via cheap polling. + +8. Sequence generation and three cheap persistent 64-bit markers with ACID. + +9. Support for keys and values of zero length, including multi-values +(aka sorted duplicates). + +10. The handler of lack-of-space condition with a callback, +that allow you to control and resolve such situations. + +11. Support for opening a database in the exclusive mode, including on a network share. + +12. Extended transaction info, including dirty and leftover space info +for a write transaction, reading lag and hold over space for read +transactions. + +13. Extended whole-database info (aka environment) and reader enumeration. + +14. Extended update or delete, _at once_ with getting previous value +and addressing the particular item from multi-value with the same key. + +15. Support for explicitly updating the existing record, not insertion a new one. + +16. All cursors are uniformly, can be reused and should be closed explicitly, +regardless ones were opened within write or read transaction. + +17. Correct update of current record with `MDBX_CURRENT` flag when size +of key or data was changed, including sorted duplicated. + +18. Opening database handles is spared from race conditions and +pre-opening is not needed. + +19. Ability to determine whether the particular data is on a dirty page +or not, that allows to avoid copy-out before updates. + +20. Ability to determine whether the cursor is pointed to a key-value +pair, to the first, to the last, or not set to anything. + +21. Returning `MDBX_EMULTIVAL` error in case of ambiguous update or delete. + +22. On **MacOS** the `fcntl(F_FULLFSYNC)` syscall is used _by +default_ to synchronize data with the disk, as this is [the only way to +guarantee data +durability](https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/System/Conceptual/ManPages_iPhoneOS/man2/fsync.2.html) +in case of power failure. Unfortunately, in scenarios with high write +intensity, the use of `F_FULLFSYNC` significant degrades performance +compared to LMDB, where the `fsync()` syscall is used. Therefore, +_libmdbx_ allows you to override this behavior by defining the +`MDBX_OSX_SPEED_INSTEADOF_DURABILITY=1` option while build the library. + +23. On **Windows** the `LockFileEx()` syscall is used for locking, since +it allows place the database on network drives, and provides protection +against incompetent user actions (aka +[poka-yoke](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poka-yoke)). Therefore +_libmdbx_ may be a little lag in performance tests from LMDB where a +named mutexes are used. + + +## Gotchas + +1. There cannot be more than one writer at a time. + > On the other hand, this allows serialize an updates and eliminate any + > possibility of conflicts, deadlocks or logical errors. + +2. No [WAL](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Write-ahead_logging) means +relatively big [WAF](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Write_amplification) +(Write Amplification Factor). Because of this syncing data to disk might +be quite resource intensive and be main performance bottleneck during +intensive write workload. + > As compromise _libmdbx_ allows several modes of lazy and/or periodic + > syncing, including `MAPASYNC` mode, which modificate data in memory and + > asynchronously syncs data to disk, moment to sync is picked by OS. + > + > Although this should be used with care, synchronous transactions in a DB + > with transaction journal will require 2 IOPS minimum (probably 3-4 in + > practice) because of filesystem overhead, overhead depends on + > filesystem, not on record count or record size. In _libmdbx_ IOPS count + > will grow logarithmically depending on record count in DB (height of B+ + > tree) and will require at least 2 IOPS per transaction too. + +3. [CoW](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copy-on-write) for +[MVCC](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiversion_concurrency_control) +is done on memory page level with +[B+trees](https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/B-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE). +Therefore altering data requires to copy about Olog(N) memory pages, +which uses [memory bandwidth](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memory_bandwidth) and is main +performance bottleneck in `MDBX_MAPASYNC` mode. + > This is unavoidable, but isn't that bad. Syncing data to disk requires + > much more similar operations which will be done by OS, therefore this is + > noticeable only if data sync to persistent storage is fully disabled. + > _libmdbx_ allows to safely save data to persistent storage with minimal + > performance overhead. If there is no need to save data to persistent + > storage then it's much more preferable to use `std::map`. + +4. Massive altering of data during a parallel long read operation will +increase the process work set, may exhaust entire free database space and +result in subsequent write performance degradation. + > _libmdbx_ mostly solve this issue by lack-of-space callback and `MDBX_LIFORECLAIM` mode. + > See [`mdbx.h`](mdbx.h) with API description for details. + > The "next" version of libmdbx (MithrilDB) will completely solve this. + +5. There are no built-in checksums or digests to verify database integrity. + > The "next" version of _libmdbx_ (MithrilDB) will solve this issue employing [Merkle Tree](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merkle_tree). + +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +Usage +===== + +## Source code embedding + +_libmdbx_ provides two official ways for integration in source code form: + +1. Using the amalgamated source code. + > The amalgamated source code includes all files requires to build and + > use _libmdbx_, but not for testing _libmdbx_ itself. + +2. Adding the complete original source code as a `git submodule`. + > This allows you to build as _libmdbx_ and testing tool. + > On the other hand, this way requires you to pull git tags, and use C++11 compiler for test tool. + +**_Please, avoid using any other techniques._** Otherwise, at least +don't ask for support and don't name such chimeras `libmdbx`. + +The amalgamated source code could be created from original clone of git +repository on Linux by executing `make dist`. As a result, the desired +set of files will be formed in the `dist` subdirectory. + +## Building + +Both amalgamated and original source code provides build through the use +[CMake](https://cmake.org/) or [GNU +Make](https://www.gnu.org/software/make/) with +[bash](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bash_(Unix_shell)). All build ways +are completely traditional and have minimal prerequirements like +`build-essential`, i.e. the non-obsolete C/C++ compiler and a +[SDK](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_development_kit) for the +target platform. Obviously you need building tools itself, i.e. `git`, +`cmake` or GNU `make` with `bash`. + +So just use CMake or GNU Make in your habitual manner and feel free to +fill an issue or make pull request in the case something will be +unexpected or broken down. + +#### DSO/DLL unloading and destructors of Thread-Local-Storage objects +When building _libmdbx_ as a shared library or use static _libmdbx_ as a +part of another dynamic library, it is advisable to make sure that your +system ensures the correctness of the call destructors of +Thread-Local-Storage objects when unloading dynamic libraries. + +If this is not the case, then unloading a dynamic-link library with +_libmdbx_ code inside, can result in either a resource leak or a crash +due to calling destructors from an already unloaded DSO/DLL object. The +problem can only manifest in a multithreaded application, which makes +the unloading of shared dynamic libraries with _libmdbx_ code inside, +after using _libmdbx_. It is known that TLS-destructors are properly +maintained in the following cases: + +- On all modern versions of Windows (Windows 7 and later). + +- On systems with the +[`__cxa_thread_atexit_impl()`](https://sourceware.org/glibc/wiki/Destructor%20support%20for%20thread_local%20variables) +function in the standard C library, including systems with GNU libc +version 2.18 and later. + +- On systems with libpthread/ntpl from GNU libc with bug fixes +[#21031](https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=21031) and +[#21032](https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=21032), or +where there are no similar bugs in the pthreads implementation. + +### Linux and other platforms with GNU Make +To build the library it is enough to execute `make all` in the directory +of source code, and `make check` for execute the basic tests. + +If the `make` installed on the system is not GNU Make, there will be a +lot of errors from make when trying to build. In this case, perhaps you +should use `gmake` instead of `make`, or even `gnu-make`, etc. + +### FreeBSD and related platforms +As a rule, in such systems, the default is to use Berkeley Make. And GNU +Make is called by the gmake command or may be missing. In addition, +[bash](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bash_(Unix_shell)) may be absent. + +You need to install the required components: GNU Make, bash, C and C++ +compilers compatible with GCC or CLANG. After that, to build the +library, it is enough execute `gmake all` (or `make all`) in the +directory with source code, and `gmake check` (or `make check`) to run +the basic tests. + +### Windows +For build _libmdbx_ on Windows the _original_ CMake and [Microsoft Visual +Studio](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Visual_Studio) are +recommended. + +Building by MinGW, MSYS or Cygwin is potentially possible. However, +these scripts are not tested and will probably require you to modify the +CMakeLists.txt or Makefile respectively. + +It should be noted that in _libmdbx_ was efforts to resolve +runtime dependencies from CRT and other libraries Visual Studio. +For this is enough define the `MDBX_AVOID_CRT` during build. + +An example of running a basic test script can be found in the +[CI-script](appveyor.yml) for [AppVeyor](https://www.appveyor.com/). To +run the [long stochastic test scenario](test/long_stochastic.sh), +[bash](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bash_(Unix_shell)) is required, and +the such testing is recommended with place the test data on the +[RAM-disk](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RAM_drive). + +### MacOS +Current [native build tools](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xcode) for +MacOS include GNU Make, CLANG and an outdated version of bash. +Therefore, to build the library, it is enough to run `make all` in the +directory with source code, and run `make check` to execute the base +tests. If something goes wrong, it is recommended to install +[Homebrew](https://brew.sh/) and try again. + +To run the [long stochastic test scenario](test/long_stochastic.sh), you +will need to install the current (not outdated) version of +[bash](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bash_(Unix_shell)). To do this, we +recommend that you install [Homebrew](https://brew.sh/) and then execute +`brew install bash`. + +## Bindings + + | Runtime | GitHub | Author | + | -------- | ------ | ------ | + | Java | [mdbxjni](https://github.com/castortech/mdbxjni) | [Castor Technologies](https://castortech.com/) | + | .NET | [mdbx.NET](https://github.com/wangjia184/mdbx.NET) | [Jerry Wang](https://github.com/wangjia184) | + + +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +Performance comparison +====================== + +All benchmarks were done by [IOArena](https://github.com/pmwkaa/ioarena) +and multiple [scripts](https://github.com/pmwkaa/ioarena/tree/HL%2B%2B2015) +runs on Lenovo Carbon-2 laptop, i7-4600U 2.1 GHz, 8 Gb RAM, +SSD SAMSUNG MZNTD512HAGL-000L1 (DXT23L0Q) 512 Gb. + +## Integral performance + +Here showed sum of performance metrics in 3 benchmarks: + + - Read/Search on 4 CPU cores machine; + + - Transactions with [CRUD](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CRUD) + operations in sync-write mode (fdatasync is called after each + transaction); + + - Transactions with [CRUD](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CRUD) + operations in lazy-write mode (moment to sync data to persistent storage + is decided by OS). + +*Reasons why asynchronous mode isn't benchmarked here:* + + 1. It doesn't make sense as it has to be done with DB engines, oriented + for keeping data in memory e.g. [Tarantool](https://tarantool.io/), + [Redis](https://redis.io/)), etc. + + 2. Performance gap is too high to compare in any meaningful way. + +![Comparison #1: Integral Performance](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wiki/leo-yuriev/libmdbx/img/perf-slide-1.png) + +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +## Read Scalability + +Summary performance with concurrent read/search queries in 1-2-4-8 +threads on 4 CPU cores machine. + +![Comparison #2: Read Scalability](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wiki/leo-yuriev/libmdbx/img/perf-slide-2.png) + +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +## Sync-write mode + + - Linear scale on left and dark rectangles mean arithmetic mean + transactions per second; + + - Logarithmic scale on right is in seconds and yellow intervals mean + execution time of transactions. Each interval shows minimal and maximum + execution time, cross marks standard deviation. + +**10,000 transactions in sync-write mode**. In case of a crash all data +is consistent and state is right after last successful transaction. +[fdatasync](https://linux.die.net/man/2/fdatasync) syscall is used after +each write transaction in this mode. + +In the benchmark each transaction contains combined CRUD operations (2 +inserts, 1 read, 1 update, 1 delete). Benchmark starts on empty database +and after full run the database contains 10,000 small key-value records. + +![Comparison #3: Sync-write mode](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wiki/leo-yuriev/libmdbx/img/perf-slide-3.png) + +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +## Lazy-write mode + + - Linear scale on left and dark rectangles mean arithmetic mean of + thousands transactions per second; + + - Logarithmic scale on right in seconds and yellow intervals mean + execution time of transactions. Each interval shows minimal and maximum + execution time, cross marks standard deviation. + +**100,000 transactions in lazy-write mode**. In case of a crash all data +is consistent and state is right after one of last transactions, but +transactions after it will be lost. Other DB engines use +[WAL](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Write-ahead_logging) or transaction +journal for that, which in turn depends on order of operations in +journaled filesystem. _libmdbx_ doesn't use WAL and hands I/O operations +to filesystem and OS kernel (mmap). + +In the benchmark each transaction contains combined CRUD operations (2 +inserts, 1 read, 1 update, 1 delete). Benchmark starts on empty database +and after full run the database contains 100,000 small key-value +records. + + +![Comparison #4: Lazy-write mode](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wiki/leo-yuriev/libmdbx/img/perf-slide-4.png) + +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +## Async-write mode + + - Linear scale on left and dark rectangles mean arithmetic mean of + thousands transactions per second; + + - Logarithmic scale on right in seconds and yellow intervals mean + execution time of transactions. Each interval shows minimal and maximum + execution time, cross marks standard deviation. + +**1,000,000 transactions in async-write mode**. In case of a crash all +data will be consistent and state will be right after one of last +transactions, but lost transaction count is much higher than in +lazy-write mode. All DB engines in this mode do as little writes as +possible on persistent storage. _libmdbx_ uses +[msync(MS_ASYNC)](https://linux.die.net/man/2/msync) in this mode. + +In the benchmark each transaction contains combined CRUD operations (2 +inserts, 1 read, 1 update, 1 delete). Benchmark starts on empty database +and after full run the database contains 10,000 small key-value records. + +![Comparison #5: Async-write mode](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wiki/leo-yuriev/libmdbx/img/perf-slide-5.png) + +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +## Cost comparison + +Summary of used resources during lazy-write mode benchmarks: + + - Read and write IOPS; + + - Sum of user CPU time and sys CPU time; + + - Used space on persistent storage after the test and closed DB, but not + waiting for the end of all internal housekeeping operations (LSM + compactification, etc). + +_ForestDB_ is excluded because benchmark showed it's resource +consumption for each resource (CPU, IOPS) much higher than other engines +which prevents to meaningfully compare it with them. + +All benchmark data is gathered by +[getrusage()](http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/getrusage.2.html) +syscall and by scanning data directory. + +![Comparison #6: Cost comparison](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wiki/leo-yuriev/libmdbx/img/perf-slide-6.png) + +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +``` +$ objdump -f -h -j .text libmdbx.so + +libmdbx.so: file format elf64-x86-64 +architecture: i386:x86-64, flags 0x00000150: +HAS_SYMS, DYNAMIC, D_PAGED +start address 0x0000000000003710 + +Sections: +Idx Name Size VMA LMA File off Algn + 11 .text 00015eff 0000000000003710 0000000000003710 00003710 2**4 + CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, READONLY, CODE +``` diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/appveyor.yml b/contrib/db/libmdbx/appveyor.yml new file mode 100644 index 00000000..be7ee76a --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/appveyor.yml @@ -0,0 +1,99 @@ +version: 0.3.2.{build} + +environment: + matrix: + - APPVEYOR_BUILD_WORKER_IMAGE: Visual Studio 2019 + CMAKE_GENERATOR: Visual Studio 16 2019 + TOOLSET: 142 + MDBX_BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY: OFF + MDBX_AVOID_CRT: OFF + - APPVEYOR_BUILD_WORKER_IMAGE: Visual Studio 2019 + CMAKE_GENERATOR: Visual Studio 16 2019 + TOOLSET: 142 + MDBX_BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY: ON + MDBX_AVOID_CRT: ON + - APPVEYOR_BUILD_WORKER_IMAGE: Visual Studio 2019 + CMAKE_GENERATOR: Visual Studio 16 2019 + TOOLSET: 142 + MDBX_BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY: OFF + MDBX_AVOID_CRT: ON + - APPVEYOR_BUILD_WORKER_IMAGE: Visual Studio 2019 + CMAKE_GENERATOR: Visual Studio 16 2019 + TOOLSET: 142 + MDBX_BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY: ON + MDBX_AVOID_CRT: OFF + - APPVEYOR_BUILD_WORKER_IMAGE: Visual Studio 2017 + CMAKE_GENERATOR: Visual Studio 15 2017 + TOOLSET: 141 + - APPVEYOR_BUILD_WORKER_IMAGE: Visual Studio 2015 + CMAKE_GENERATOR: Visual Studio 14 2015 + TOOLSET: 140 + +branches: + except: + - coverity_scan + +configuration: +- Debug +- Release + +platform: +- Win32 +- x64 + +before_build: +- git clean -x -f -d +- git submodule sync +- git fetch --tags --prune +- git submodule update --init --recursive +- git submodule foreach --recursive git fetch --tags --prune +- cmake --version + +build_script: +- ps: | + Write-Output "*******************************************************************************" + Write-Output "Configuration: $env:CONFIGURATION" + Write-Output "Platform: $env:PLATFORM" + Write-Output "Toolchain: $env:CMAKE_GENERATOR v$env:TOOLSET" + Write-Output "Options: MDBX_AVOID_CRT=$env:MDBX_AVOID_CRT MDBX_BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY=$env:MDBX_BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY" + Write-Output "*******************************************************************************" + + md _build -Force | Out-Null + cd _build + + $generator = $env:CMAKE_GENERATOR + if ($env:TOOLSET -lt 142) { + if ($env:PLATFORM -eq "x64") { + $generator = "$generator Win64" + } + & cmake -G "$generator" -D CMAKE_CONFIGURATION_TYPES="Debug;Release" -D MDBX_AVOID_CRT:BOOL=$env:MDBX_AVOID_CRT -D MDBX_BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY:BOOL=$env:MDBX_BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY .. + } else { + & cmake -G "$generator" -A $env:PLATFORM -D CMAKE_CONFIGURATION_TYPES="Debug;Release" -DMDBX_AVOID_CRT:BOOL=$env:MDBX_AVOID_CRT -D MDBX_BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY:BOOL=$env:MDBX_BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY .. + } + if ($LastExitCode -ne 0) { + throw "Exec: $ErrorMessage" + } + Write-Output "*******************************************************************************" + + & cmake --build . --config $env:CONFIGURATION + if ($LastExitCode -ne 0) { + throw "Exec: $ErrorMessage" + } + Write-Output "*******************************************************************************" + +test_script: +- ps: | + if (($env:PLATFORM -ne "ARM") -and ($env:PLATFORM -ne "ARM64")) { + & ./$env:CONFIGURATION/mdbx_test.exe --progress --console=no --pathname=test.db --dont-cleanup-after basic > test.log + Get-Content test.log | Select-Object -last 42 + if ($LastExitCode -ne 0) { + throw "Exec: $ErrorMessage" + } else { + & ./$env:CONFIGURATION/mdbx_chk.exe -nvv test.db | Tee-Object -file chk.log | Select-Object -last 42 + } + } + +on_failure: +- ps: Push-AppveyorArtifact \projects\libmdbx\_build\test.log +- ps: Push-AppveyorArtifact \projects\libmdbx\_build\test.db +- ps: Push-AppveyorArtifact \projects\libmdbx\_build\chk.log diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/cmake/compiler.cmake b/contrib/db/libmdbx/cmake/compiler.cmake new file mode 100644 index 00000000..03b0805b --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/cmake/compiler.cmake @@ -0,0 +1,666 @@ +## Copyright (c) 2012-2019 Leonid Yuriev . +## +## Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +## you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +## You may obtain a copy of the License at +## +## http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +## +## Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +## distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +## WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +## See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +## limitations under the License. +## + +cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.8.2) +cmake_policy(PUSH) +cmake_policy(VERSION 3.8.2) + +if (CMAKE_VERSION MATCHES ".*MSVC.*") + message(FATAL_ERROR "CMake from MSVC kit is unfit! " + "Please use the original CMake from https://cmake.org/download/") +endif() + +if (NOT (CMAKE_C_COMPILER_LOADED OR CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_LOADED)) + message(FATAL_ERROR "This module required C or C++ to be enabled") +endif() + +include(CMakeDependentOption) + +if(CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_LOADED) + include(CheckCXXSourceRuns) + include(CheckCXXSourceCompiles) + include(CheckCXXCompilerFlag) +endif() +if(CMAKE_C_COMPILER_LOADED) + include(CheckCSourceRuns) + include(CheckCSourceCompiles) + include(CheckCCompilerFlag) +endif() + +# Check if the same compile family is used for both C and CXX +if(CMAKE_C_COMPILER_LOADED AND CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_LOADED AND + NOT (CMAKE_C_COMPILER_ID STREQUAL CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID)) + message(WARNING "CMAKE_C_COMPILER_ID (${CMAKE_C_COMPILER_ID}) is different " + "from CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID (${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID}). " + "The final binary may be unusable.") +endif() + +if(CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_LOADED) + set(CMAKE_PRIMARY_LANG "CXX") +else() + set(CMAKE_PRIMARY_LANG "C") +endif() + +macro(check_compiler_flag flag variable) + if(CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_LOADED) + check_cxx_compiler_flag(${flag} ${variable}) + else() + check_c_compiler_flag(${flag} ${variable}) + endif() +endmacro(check_compiler_flag) + +# We support building with Clang and gcc. First check +# what we're using for build. +if(CMAKE_C_COMPILER_LOADED AND CMAKE_C_COMPILER_ID STREQUAL "Clang") + set(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_CLANG ON) + set(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCC OFF) +endif() +if(CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_LOADED AND CMAKE_CXx_COMPILER_ID STREQUAL "Clang") + set(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_CLANG ON) + set(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX OFF) +endif() + +# Hard coding the compiler version is ugly from cmake POV, but +# at least gives user a friendly error message. The most critical +# demand for C++ compiler is support of C++11 lambdas, added +# only in version 4.5 https://gcc.gnu.org/projects/cxx0x.html +if(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCC) + if(CMAKE_C_COMPILER_VERSION VERSION_LESS 4.5) + message(FATAL_ERROR " + Your GCC version is ${CMAKE_C_COMPILER_VERSION}, please update") + endif() +endif() +if(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX) + if(CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_VERSION VERSION_LESS 4.5) + message(FATAL_ERROR " + Your G++ version is ${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_VERSION}, please update") + endif() +endif() + +if(CMAKE_C_COMPILER_LOADED) + # Check for Elbrus lcc + execute_process(COMMAND ${CMAKE_C_COMPILER} --version + OUTPUT_VARIABLE tmp_lcc_probe_version + RESULT_VARIABLE tmp_lcc_probe_result ERROR_QUIET) + if(tmp_lcc_probe_result EQUAL 0) + string(FIND "${tmp_lcc_probe_version}" "lcc:" tmp_lcc_marker) + string(FIND "${tmp_lcc_probe_version}" ":e2k-" tmp_e2k_marker) + if(tmp_lcc_marker GREATER -1 AND tmp_e2k_marker GREATER tmp_lcc_marker) + execute_process(COMMAND ${CMAKE_C_COMPILER} -print-version + OUTPUT_VARIABLE CMAKE_C_COMPILER_VERSION + RESULT_VARIABLE tmp_lcc_probe_result) + set(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_ELBRUSC ON) + set(CMAKE_C_COMPILER_ID "Elbrus") + else() + set(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_ELBRUSC OFF) + endif() + unset(tmp_lcc_marker) + unset(tmp_e2k_marker) + endif() + unset(tmp_lcc_probe_version) + unset(tmp_lcc_probe_result) +endif() + +if(CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_LOADED) + # Check for Elbrus l++ + execute_process(COMMAND ${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER} --version + OUTPUT_VARIABLE tmp_lxx_probe_version + RESULT_VARIABLE tmp_lxx_probe_result ERROR_QUIET) + if(tmp_lxx_probe_result EQUAL 0) + string(FIND "${tmp_lxx_probe_version}" "lcc:" tmp_lcc_marker) + string(FIND "${tmp_lxx_probe_version}" ":e2k-" tmp_e2k_marker) + if(tmp_lcc_marker GREATER -1 AND tmp_e2k_marker GREATER tmp_lcc_marker) + execute_process(COMMAND ${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER} -print-version + OUTPUT_VARIABLE CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_VERSION + RESULT_VARIABLE tmp_lxx_probe_result) + set(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_ELBRUSCXX ON) + set(CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID "Elbrus") + else() + set(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_ELBRUSCXX OFF) + endif() + unset(tmp_lcc_marker) + unset(tmp_e2k_marker) + endif() + unset(tmp_lxx_probe_version) + unset(tmp_lxx_probe_result) +endif() + +if(CMAKE_CL_64) + set(MSVC64 1) +endif() +if(WIN32 AND CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNU${CMAKE_PRIMARY_LANG}) + execute_process(COMMAND ${CMAKE_${CMAKE_PRIMARY_LANG}_COMPILER} -dumpmachine + OUTPUT_VARIABLE __GCC_TARGET_MACHINE + OUTPUT_STRIP_TRAILING_WHITESPACE) + if(__GCC_TARGET_MACHINE MATCHES "amd64|x86_64|AMD64") + set(MINGW64 1) + endif() + unset(__GCC_TARGET_MACHINE) +endif() + +if(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_ELBRUSC OR CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR MATCHES "e2k.*|E2K.*|elbrus.*|ELBRUS.*") + set(E2K TRUE) + set(CMAKE_SYSTEM_ARCH "Elbrus") +elseif((MSVC64 OR MINGW64) AND CMAKE_SIZEOF_VOID_P EQUAL 8) + set(X86_64 TRUE) + set(CMAKE_SYSTEM_ARCH "x86_64") +elseif(MINGW OR (MSVC AND NOT CMAKE_CROSSCOMPILING)) + set(X86_32 TRUE) + set(CMAKE_SYSTEM_ARCH "x86") +elseif(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_ELBRUSC OR CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR MATCHES "e2k.*|E2K.*|elbrus.*|ELBRUS.*") + set(E2K TRUE) + set(CMAKE_SYSTEM_ARCH "Elbrus") +elseif(CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR MATCHES "amd64.*|x86_64.*|AMD64.*" AND CMAKE_SIZEOF_VOID_P EQUAL 8) + set(X86_64 TRUE) + set(CMAKE_SYSTEM_ARCH "x86_64") +elseif(CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR MATCHES "i686.*|i386.*|x86.*") + set(X86_32 TRUE) + set(CMAKE_SYSTEM_ARCH "x86") +elseif(CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR MATCHES "^(aarch64.*|AARCH64.*|ARM64.*)" AND CMAKE_SIZEOF_VOID_P EQUAL 8) + set(AARCH64 TRUE) + set(CMAKE_SYSTEM_ARCH "ARM64") +elseif(CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR MATCHES "^(arm.*|ARM.*)") + set(ARM32 TRUE) + set(CMAKE_SYSTEM_ARCH "ARM") +elseif(CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR MATCHES "^(powerpc|ppc)64le.*" AND CMAKE_SIZEOF_VOID_P EQUAL 8) + set(PPC64LE TRUE) + set(CMAKE_SYSTEM_ARCH "PPC64LE") +elseif(CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR MATCHES "^(powerpc|ppc)64.*" AND CMAKE_SIZEOF_VOID_P EQUAL 8) + set(PPC64 TRUE) + set(CMAKE_SYSTEM_ARCH "PPC64") +elseif(CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR MATCHES "^(powerpc|ppc).*") + set(PPC32 TRUE) + set(CMAKE_SYSTEM_ARCH "PPC") +elseif(CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR MATCHES "^(mips|MIPS)64.*" AND CMAKE_SIZEOF_VOID_P EQUAL 8) + set(MIPS64 TRUE) + set(CMAKE_SYSTEM_ARCH "MIPS64") +elseif(CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR MATCHES "^(mips|MIPS).*") + set(MIPS32 TRUE) + set(CMAKE_SYSTEM_ARCH "MIPS") +endif() + +if(MSVC) + check_compiler_flag("/WX" CC_HAS_WERROR) +else() + # + # GCC started to warn for unused result starting from 4.2, and + # this is when it introduced -Wno-unused-result + # GCC can also be built on top of llvm runtime (on mac). + check_compiler_flag("-Wno-unknown-pragmas" CC_HAS_WNO_UNKNOWN_PRAGMAS) + check_compiler_flag("-Wextra" CC_HAS_WEXTRA) + check_compiler_flag("-Werror" CC_HAS_WERROR) + check_compiler_flag("-fexceptions" CC_HAS_FEXCEPTIONS) + check_cxx_compiler_flag("-fcxx-exceptions" CC_HAS_FCXX_EXCEPTIONS) + check_compiler_flag("-funwind-tables" CC_HAS_FUNWIND_TABLES) + check_compiler_flag("-fno-omit-frame-pointer" CC_HAS_FNO_OMIT_FRAME_POINTER) + check_compiler_flag("-fno-common" CC_HAS_FNO_COMMON) + check_compiler_flag("-ggdb" CC_HAS_GGDB) + check_compiler_flag("-fvisibility=hidden" CC_HAS_VISIBILITY) + check_compiler_flag("-march=native" CC_HAS_ARCH_NATIVE) + check_compiler_flag("-Og" CC_HAS_DEBUG_FRENDLY_OPTIMIZATION) + check_compiler_flag("-Wall" CC_HAS_WALL) + check_compiler_flag("-Ominimal" CC_HAS_OMINIMAL) + check_compiler_flag("-ffunction-sections -fdata-sections" CC_HAS_SECTIONS) + check_compiler_flag("-ffast-math" CC_HAS_FASTMATH) + + # Check for an omp support + set(CMAKE_REQUIRED_FLAGS "-fopenmp -Werror") + check_cxx_source_compiles("int main(void) { + #pragma omp parallel + return 0; + }" HAVE_OPENMP) + set(CMAKE_REQUIRED_FLAGS "") +endif() + +# Check for LTO support by GCC +if(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNU${CMAKE_PRIMARY_LANG}) + unset(gcc_collect) + unset(gcc_lto_wrapper) + + if(NOT CMAKE_${CMAKE_PRIMARY_LANG}_COMPILER_VERSION VERSION_LESS 4.7) + execute_process(COMMAND ${CMAKE_${CMAKE_PRIMARY_LANG}_COMPILER} -v + OUTPUT_VARIABLE gcc_info_v ERROR_VARIABLE gcc_info_v) + + string(REGEX MATCH "^(.+\nCOLLECT_GCC=)([^ \n]+)(\n.+)$" gcc_collect_valid ${gcc_info_v}) + if(gcc_collect_valid) + string(REGEX REPLACE "^(.+\nCOLLECT_GCC=)([^ \n]+)(\n.+)$" "\\2" gcc_collect ${gcc_info_v}) + endif() + + string(REGEX MATCH "^(.+\nCOLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=)([^ \n]+/lto-wrapper)(\n.+)$" gcc_lto_wrapper_valid ${gcc_info_v}) + if(gcc_lto_wrapper_valid) + string(REGEX REPLACE "^(.+\nCOLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=)([^ \n]+/lto-wrapper)(\n.+)$" "\\2" gcc_lto_wrapper ${gcc_info_v}) + endif() + + set(gcc_suffix "") + if(gcc_collect_valid AND gcc_collect) + string(REGEX MATCH "^(.*cc)(-.+)$" gcc_suffix_valid ${gcc_collect}) + if(gcc_suffix_valid) + string(REGEX MATCH "^(.*cc)(-.+)$" "\\2" gcc_suffix ${gcc_collect}) + endif() + endif() + + get_filename_component(gcc_dir ${CMAKE_${CMAKE_PRIMARY_LANG}_COMPILER} DIRECTORY) + if(NOT CMAKE_GCC_AR) + find_program(CMAKE_GCC_AR NAMES gcc${gcc_suffix}-ar gcc-ar${gcc_suffix} PATHS ${gcc_dir} NO_DEFAULT_PATH) + endif() + if(NOT CMAKE_GCC_NM) + find_program(CMAKE_GCC_NM NAMES gcc${gcc_suffix}-nm gcc-nm${gcc_suffix} PATHS ${gcc_dir} NO_DEFAULT_PATH) + endif() + if(NOT CMAKE_GCC_RANLIB) + find_program(CMAKE_GCC_RANLIB NAMES gcc${gcc_suffix}-ranlib gcc-ranlib${gcc_suffix} PATHS ${gcc_dir} NO_DEFAULT_PATH) + endif() + + unset(gcc_dir) + unset(gcc_suffix_valid) + unset(gcc_suffix) + unset(gcc_lto_wrapper_valid) + unset(gcc_collect_valid) + unset(gcc_collect) + unset(gcc_info_v) + endif() + + if(CMAKE_GCC_AR AND CMAKE_GCC_NM AND CMAKE_GCC_RANLIB AND gcc_lto_wrapper) + message(STATUS "Found GCC's LTO toolset: ${gcc_lto_wrapper}, ${CMAKE_GCC_AR}, ${CMAKE_GCC_RANLIB}") + set(GCC_LTO_CFLAGS "-flto -fno-fat-lto-objects -fuse-linker-plugin") + set(GCC_LTO_AVAILABLE TRUE) + message(STATUS "Link-Time Optimization by GCC is available") + else() + set(GCC_LTO_AVAILABLE FALSE) + message(STATUS "Link-Time Optimization by GCC is NOT available") + endif() + unset(gcc_lto_wrapper) +endif() + +# check for LTO by MSVC +if(MSVC) + if(NOT MSVC_VERSION LESS 1600) + set(MSVC_LTO_AVAILABLE TRUE) + message(STATUS "Link-Time Optimization by MSVC is available") + else() + set(MSVC_LTO_AVAILABLE FALSE) + message(STATUS "Link-Time Optimization by MSVC is NOT available") + endif() +endif() + +# Check for LTO support by CLANG +if(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_CLANG) + if(NOT CMAKE_${CMAKE_PRIMARY_LANG}_COMPILER_VERSION VERSION_LESS 3.5) + execute_process(COMMAND ${CMAKE_${CMAKE_PRIMARY_LANG}_COMPILER} -print-search-dirs + OUTPUT_VARIABLE clang_search_dirs) + + unset(clang_bindir) + unset(clang_libdir) + string(REGEX MATCH "^(.*programs: =)([^:]*:)*([^:]+/llvm[-.0-9]+/bin[^:]*)(:[^:]*)*(\n.+)$" clang_bindir_valid ${clang_search_dirs}) + if(clang_bindir_valid) + string(REGEX REPLACE "^(.*programs: =)([^:]*:)*([^:]+/llvm[-.0-9]+/bin[^:]*)(:[^:]*)*(\n.+)$" "\\3" clang_bindir ${clang_search_dirs}) + get_filename_component(clang_libdir "${clang_bindir}/../lib" REALPATH) + if(clang_libdir) + message(STATUS "Found CLANG/LLVM directories: ${clang_bindir}, ${clang_libdir}") + endif() + endif() + + if(NOT (clang_bindir AND clang_libdir)) + message(STATUS "Could NOT find CLANG/LLVM directories (bin and/or lib).") + endif() + + if(NOT CMAKE_CLANG_LD AND clang_bindir) + find_program(CMAKE_CLANG_LD NAMES llvm-link link llvm-ld ld PATHS ${clang_bindir} NO_DEFAULT_PATH) + endif() + if(NOT CMAKE_CLANG_AR AND clang_bindir) + find_program(CMAKE_CLANG_AR NAMES llvm-ar ar PATHS ${clang_bindir} NO_DEFAULT_PATH) + endif() + if(NOT CMAKE_CLANG_NM AND clang_bindir) + find_program(CMAKE_CLANG_NM NAMES llvm-nm nm PATHS ${clang_bindir} NO_DEFAULT_PATH) + endif() + if(NOT CMAKE_CLANG_RANLIB AND clang_bindir) + find_program(CMAKE_CLANG_RANLIB NAMES llvm-ranlib ranlib PATHS ${clang_bindir} NO_DEFAULT_PATH) + endif() + + set(clang_lto_plugin_name "LLVMgold${CMAKE_SHARED_LIBRARY_SUFFIX}") + if(NOT CMAKE_LD_GOLD AND clang_bindir) + find_program(CMAKE_LD_GOLD NAMES ld.gold PATHS) + endif() + if(NOT CLANG_LTO_PLUGIN AND clang_libdir) + find_file(CLANG_LTO_PLUGIN ${clang_lto_plugin_name} PATH ${clang_libdir} NO_DEFAULT_PATH) + endif() + if(CLANG_LTO_PLUGIN) + message(STATUS "Found CLANG/LLVM's plugin for LTO: ${CLANG_LTO_PLUGIN}") + else() + message(STATUS "Could NOT find CLANG/LLVM's plugin (${clang_lto_plugin_name}) for LTO.") + endif() + + if(CMAKE_CLANG_LD AND CMAKE_CLANG_AR AND CMAKE_CLANG_NM AND CMAKE_CLANG_RANLIB) + message(STATUS "Found CLANG/LLVM's binutils for LTO: ${CMAKE_CLANG_AR}, ${CMAKE_CLANG_RANLIB}") + else() + message(STATUS "Could NOT find CLANG/LLVM's binutils (ar, ranlib, nm) for LTO.") + endif() + + unset(clang_lto_plugin_name) + unset(clang_libdir) + unset(clang_bindir_valid) + unset(clang_bindir) + unset(clang_search_dirs) + endif() + + if((CLANG_LTO_PLUGIN AND CMAKE_LD_GOLD) AND + (CMAKE_CLANG_LD AND CMAKE_CLANG_AR AND CMAKE_CLANG_NM AND CMAKE_CLANG_RANLIB)) + set(CLANG_LTO_AVAILABLE TRUE) + message(STATUS "Link-Time Optimization by CLANG/LLVM is available") + elseif(CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE AND NOT CMAKE_${CMAKE_PRIMARY_LANG}_COMPILER_VERSION VERSION_LESS 7.0) + set(CLANG_LTO_AVAILABLE TRUE) + if (NOT CMAKE_CLANG_AR) + set(CMAKE_CLANG_AR ${CMAKE_AR}) + endif() + if (NOT CMAKE_CLANG_NM) + set(CMAKE_CLANG_NM ${CMAKE_NM}) + endif() + if (NOT CMAKE_CLANG_RANLIB) + set(CMAKE_CLANG_RANLIB ${CMAKE_RANLIB }) + endif() + message(STATUS "Assume Link-Time Optimization by CLANG/LLVM is available via ${CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE}") + else() + set(CLANG_LTO_AVAILABLE FALSE) + message(STATUS "Link-Time Optimization by CLANG/LLVM is NOT available") + endif() +endif() + +# Perform build type specific configuration. +option(ENABLE_BACKTRACE "Enable output of fiber backtrace information in 'show + fiber' administrative command. Only works on x86 architectures, if compiled + with gcc. If GNU binutils and binutils-dev libraries are installed, backtrace + is output with resolved function (symbol) names. Otherwise only frame + addresses are printed." OFF) + +set(HAVE_BFD False) +if(ENABLE_BACKTRACE) + if(NOT (X86_32 OR X86_64) OR NOT CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNU${CMAKE_PRIMARY_LANG}) + # We only know this option to work with gcc + message(FATAL_ERROR "ENABLE_BACKTRACE option is set but the system + is not x86 based (${CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR}) or the compiler + is not GNU GCC (${CMAKE_${CMAKE_PRIMARY_LANG}_COMPILER}).") + endif() + # Use GNU bfd if present. + find_library(BFD_LIBRARY NAMES libbfd.a) + if(BFD_LIBRARY) + check_library_exists(${BFD_LIBRARY} bfd_init "" HAVE_BFD_LIB) + endif() + find_library(IBERTY_LIBRARY NAMES libiberty.a) + if(IBERTY_LIBRARY) + check_library_exists(${IBERTY_LIBRARY} cplus_demangle "" HAVE_IBERTY_LIB) + endif() + set(CMAKE_REQUIRED_DEFINITIONS -DPACKAGE=${PACKAGE} -DPACKAGE_VERSION=${PACKAGE_VERSION}) + check_include_files(bfd.h HAVE_BFD_H) + set(CMAKE_REQUIRED_DEFINITIONS) + find_package(ZLIB) + if(HAVE_BFD_LIB AND HAVE_BFD_H AND HAVE_IBERTY_LIB AND ZLIB_FOUND) + set(HAVE_BFD ON) + set(BFD_LIBRARIES ${BFD_LIBRARY} ${IBERTY_LIBRARY} ${ZLIB_LIBRARIES}) + find_package_message(BFD_LIBRARIES "Found libbfd and dependencies" + ${BFD_LIBRARIES}) + if(TARGET_OS_FREEBSD AND NOT TARGET_OS_DEBIAN_FREEBSD) + set(BFD_LIBRARIES ${BFD_LIBRARIES} iconv) + endif() + endif() +endif() + +macro(setup_compile_flags) + # LY: save initial C/CXX flags + if(NOT INITIAL_CMAKE_FLAGS_SAVED) + if(MSVC) + string(REGEX REPLACE "^(.*)(/EHsc)( *)(.*)$" "\\1/EHs\\3\\4" CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS}") + endif() + set(INITIAL_CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS ${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} CACHE STRING "Initial CMake's flags" FORCE) + set(INITIAL_CMAKE_C_FLAGS ${CMAKE_C_FLAGS} CACHE STRING "Initial CMake's flags" FORCE) + set(INITIAL_CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS ${CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS} CACHE STRING "Initial CMake's flags" FORCE) + set(INITIAL_CMAKE_SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS ${CMAKE_SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS} CACHE STRING "Initial CMake's flags" FORCE) + set(INITIAL_CMAKE_STATIC_LINKER_FLAGS ${CMAKE_STATIC_LINKER_FLAGS} CACHE STRING "Initial CMake's flags" FORCE) + set(INITIAL_CMAKE_MODULE_LINKER_FLAGS ${CMAKE_MODULE_LINKER_FLAGS} CACHE STRING "Initial CMake's flags" FORCE) + set(INITIAL_CMAKE_FLAGS_SAVED TRUE CACHE INTERNAL "State of initial CMake's flags" FORCE) + endif() + + # LY: reset C/CXX flags + set(CXX_FLAGS ${INITIAL_CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS}) + set(C_FLAGS ${INITIAL_CMAKE_C_FLAGS}) + set(EXE_LINKER_FLAGS ${INITIAL_CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS}) + set(SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS ${INITIAL_CMAKE_SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS}) + set(STATIC_LINKER_FLAGS ${INITIAL_CMAKE_STATIC_LINKER_FLAGS}) + set(MODULE_LINKER_FLAGS ${INITIAL_CMAKE_MODULE_LINKER_FLAGS}) + + if(CC_HAS_FEXCEPTIONS) + add_compile_flags("C;CXX" "-fexceptions") + endif() + if(CC_HAS_FCXX_EXCEPTIONS) + add_compile_flags("CXX" "-fcxx-exceptions -frtti") + endif() + + # In C a global variable without a storage specifier (static/extern) and + # without an initialiser is called a ’tentative definition’. The + # language permits multiple tentative definitions in the single + # translation unit; i.e. int foo; int foo; is perfectly ok. GNU + # toolchain goes even further, allowing multiple tentative definitions + # in *different* translation units. Internally, variables introduced via + # tentative definitions are implemented as ‘common’ symbols. Linker + # permits multiple definitions if they are common symbols, and it picks + # one arbitrarily for inclusion in the binary being linked. + # + # -fno-common forces GNU toolchain to behave in a more + # standard-conformant way in respect to tentative definitions and it + # prevents common symbols generation. Since we are a cross-platform + # project it really makes sense. There are toolchains that don’t + # implement GNU style handling of the tentative definitions and there + # are platforms lacking proper support for common symbols (osx). + if(CC_HAS_FNO_COMMON) + add_compile_flags("C;CXX" "-fno-common") + endif() + + if(CC_HAS_GGDB) + add_compile_flags("C;CXX" "-ggdb") + endif() + + if(CC_HAS_WNO_UNKNOWN_PRAGMAS AND NOT HAVE_OPENMP) + add_compile_flags("C;CXX" -Wno-unknown-pragmas) + endif() + + if(CC_HAS_SECTIONS) + add_compile_flags("C;CXX" -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections) + elseif(MSVC) + add_compile_flags("C;CXX" /Gy) + endif() + + # We must set -fno-omit-frame-pointer here, since we rely + # on frame pointer when getting a backtrace, and it must + # be used consistently across all object files. + # The same reasoning applies to -fno-stack-protector switch. + if(ENABLE_BACKTRACE) + if(CC_HAS_FNO_OMIT_FRAME_POINTER) + add_compile_flags("C;CXX" "-fno-omit-frame-pointer") + endif() + endif() + + if(MSVC) + if (MSVC_VERSION LESS 1900) + message(FATAL_ERROR "At least \"Microsoft C/C++ Compiler\" version 19.0.24234.1 (Visual Studio 2015 Update 3) is required.") + endif() + add_compile_flags("CXX" "/Zc:__cplusplus") + add_compile_flags("C;CXX" "/W4") + add_compile_flags("C;CXX" "/utf-8") + else() + if(CC_HAS_WALL) + add_compile_flags("C;CXX" "-Wall") + endif() + if(CC_HAS_WEXTRA) + add_compile_flags("C;CXX" "-Wextra") + endif() + endif() + + if(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNU${CMAKE_PRIMARY_LANG} + AND CMAKE_${CMAKE_PRIMARY_LANG}_COMPILER_VERSION VERSION_LESS 5) + # G++ bug. http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=31488 + add_compile_flags("CXX" "-Wno-invalid-offsetof") + endif() + + add_definitions("-D__STDC_FORMAT_MACROS=1") + add_definitions("-D__STDC_LIMIT_MACROS=1") + add_definitions("-D__STDC_CONSTANT_MACROS=1") + add_definitions("-D_HAS_EXCEPTIONS=1") + + # Only add -Werror if it's a debug build, done by developers. + # Release builds should not cause extra trouble. + if(CC_HAS_WERROR AND (CI OR CMAKE_CONFIGURATION_TYPES OR CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE STREQUAL "Debug")) + if(MSVC) + add_compile_flags("C;CXX" "/WX") + elseif(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_CLANG) + if (NOT CMAKE_${CMAKE_PRIMARY_LANG}_COMPILER_VERSION VERSION_LESS 6) + add_compile_flags("C;CXX" "-Werror") + endif() + elseif(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCC) + if (NOT CMAKE_${CMAKE_PRIMARY_LANG}_COMPILER_VERSION VERSION_LESS 6) + add_compile_flags("C;CXX" "-Werror") + endif() + else() + add_compile_flags("C;CXX" "-Werror") + endif() + endif() + + if(HAVE_OPENMP) + add_compile_flags("C;CXX" "-fopenmp") + endif() + + if (ENABLE_ASAN) + add_compile_flags("C;CXX" -fsanitize=address) + endif() + + if(ENABLE_GCOV) + if(NOT HAVE_GCOV) + message(FATAL_ERROR + "ENABLE_GCOV option requested but gcov library is not found") + endif() + + add_compile_flags("C;CXX" "-fprofile-arcs" "-ftest-coverage") + set(EXE_LINKER_FLAGS "${EXE_LINKER_FLAGS} -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage") + set(SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS "${SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS} -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage") + set(MODULE_LINKER_FLAGS "${MODULE_LINKER_FLAGS} -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage") + # add_library(gcov SHARED IMPORTED) + endif() + + if(ENABLE_GPROF) + add_compile_flags("C;CXX" "-pg") + endif() + + if(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCC AND LTO_ENABLED) + add_compile_flags("C;CXX" ${GCC_LTO_CFLAGS}) + set(EXE_LINKER_FLAGS "${EXE_LINKER_FLAGS} ${GCC_LTO_CFLAGS} -fverbose-asm -fwhole-program") + set(SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS "${SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS} ${GCC_LTO_CFLAGS} -fverbose-asm") + set(MODULE_LINKER_FLAGS "${MODULE_LINKER_FLAGS} ${GCC_LTO_CFLAGS} -fverbose-asm") + if(CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_VERSION VERSION_LESS 5) + # Pass the same optimization flags to the linker + set(compile_flags "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS} ${CMAKE_C_FLAGS_${CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE_UPPERCASE}}") + set(EXE_LINKER_FLAGS "${EXE_LINKER_FLAGS} ${compile_flags}") + set(SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS "${SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS} ${compile_flags}") + set(MODULE_LINKER_FLAGS "${MODULE_LINKER_FLAGS} ${compile_flags}") + unset(compile_flags) + else() + add_compile_flags("CXX" "-flto-odr-type-merging") + endif() + endif() + + if(MSVC AND LTO_ENABLED) + add_compile_flags("C;CXX" "/GL") + foreach(linkmode IN ITEMS EXE SHARED STATIC MODULE) + set(${linkmode}_LINKER_FLAGS "${${linkmode}_LINKER_FLAGS} /LTCG") + string(REGEX REPLACE "^(.*)(/INCREMENTAL:NO *)(.*)$" "\\1\\3" ${linkmode}_LINKER_FLAGS "${${linkmode}_LINKER_FLAGS}") + string(REGEX REPLACE "^(.*)(/INCREMENTAL:YES *)(.*)$" "\\1\\3" ${linkmode}_LINKER_FLAGS "${${linkmode}_LINKER_FLAGS}") + string(REGEX REPLACE "^(.*)(/INCREMENTAL *)(.*)$" "\\1\\3" ${linkmode}_LINKER_FLAGS "${${linkmode}_LINKER_FLAGS}") + string(STRIP "${${linkmode}_LINKER_FLAGS}" ${linkmode}_LINKER_FLAGS) + foreach(config IN LISTS CMAKE_CONFIGURATION_TYPES ITEMS Release MinSizeRel RelWithDebInfo Debug) + string(TOUPPER "${config}" config_uppercase) + if(DEFINED "CMAKE_${linkmode}_LINKER_FLAGS_${config_uppercase}") + string(REGEX REPLACE "^(.*)(/INCREMENTAL:NO *)(.*)$" "\\1\\3" altered_flags "${CMAKE_${linkmode}_LINKER_FLAGS_${config_uppercase}}") + string(REGEX REPLACE "^(.*)(/INCREMENTAL:YES *)(.*)$" "\\1\\3" altered_flags "${altered_flags}") + string(REGEX REPLACE "^(.*)(/INCREMENTAL *)(.*)$" "\\1\\3" altered_flags "${altered_flags}") + string(STRIP "${altered_flags}" altered_flags) + if(NOT "${altered_flags}" STREQUAL "${CMAKE_${linkmode}_LINKER_FLAGS_${config_uppercase}}") + set(CMAKE_${linkmode}_LINKER_FLAGS_${config_uppercase} "${altered_flags}" CACHE STRING "Altered: '/INCREMENTAL' removed for LTO" FORCE) + endif() + endif() + endforeach(config) + endforeach(linkmode) + unset(linkmode) + + foreach(config IN LISTS CMAKE_CONFIGURATION_TYPES ITEMS Release MinSizeRel RelWithDebInfo) + foreach(lang IN ITEMS C CXX) + string(TOUPPER "${config}" config_uppercase) + if(DEFINED "CMAKE_${lang}_FLAGS_${config_uppercase}") + string(REPLACE "/O2" "/Ox" altered_flags "${CMAKE_${lang}_FLAGS_${config_uppercase}}") + if(NOT "${altered_flags}" STREQUAL "${CMAKE_${lang}_FLAGS_${config_uppercase}}") + set(CMAKE_${lang}_FLAGS_${config_uppercase} "${altered_flags}" CACHE STRING "Altered: '/O2' replaced by '/Ox' for LTO" FORCE) + endif() + endif() + unset(config_uppercase) + endforeach(lang) + endforeach(config) + unset(altered_flags) + unset(lang) + unset(config) + endif() + + if(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_CLANG AND OSX_ARCHITECTURES) + set(EXE_LINKER_FLAGS "${EXE_LINKER_FLAGS} -Wl,-keep_dwarf_unwind") + set(SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS "${SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS} -Wl,-keep_dwarf_unwind") + set(MODULE_LINKER_FLAGS "${MODULE_LINKER_FLAGS} -Wl,-keep_dwarf_unwind") + endif() + + if(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_CLANG AND LTO_ENABLED) + if(CMAKE_${CMAKE_PRIMARY_LANG}_COMPILER_VERSION VERSION_LESS 3.9) + set(CLANG_LTO_FLAG "-flto") + else() + set(CLANG_LTO_FLAG "-flto=thin") + endif() + add_compile_flags("C;CXX" ${CLANG_LTO_FLAG}) + set(EXE_LINKER_FLAGS "${EXE_LINKER_FLAGS} ${CLANG_LTO_FLAG} -fverbose-asm -fwhole-program") + set(SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS "${SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS} ${CLANG_LTO_FLAG} -fverbose-asm") + set(MODULE_LINKER_FLAGS "${MODULE_LINKER_FLAGS} ${CLANG_LTO_FLAG} -fverbose-asm") + endif() + + # LY: push C/CXX flags into the cache + set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS ${CXX_FLAGS} CACHE STRING "Flags used by the C++ compiler during all build types" FORCE) + set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS ${C_FLAGS} CACHE STRING "Flags used by the C compiler during all build types" FORCE) + set(CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS ${EXE_LINKER_FLAGS} CACHE STRING "Flags used by the linker" FORCE) + set(CMAKE_SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS ${SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS} CACHE STRING "Flags used by the linker during the creation of dll's" FORCE) + set(CMAKE_STATIC_LINKER_FLAGS ${STATIC_LINKER_FLAGS} CACHE STRING "Flags used by the linker during the creation of static libraries" FORCE) + set(CMAKE_MODULE_LINKER_FLAGS ${MODULE_LINKER_FLAGS} CACHE STRING "Flags used by the linker during the creation of modules" FORCE) + unset(CXX_FLAGS) + unset(C_FLAGS) + unset(EXE_LINKER_FLAGS) + unset(SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS) + unset(STATIC_LINKER_FLAGS) + unset(MODULE_LINKER_FLAGS) +endmacro(setup_compile_flags) + +# determine library for for std::filesystem +set(LIBCXX_FILESYSTEM "") +if(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX) + if (CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_VERSION VERSION_LESS 9.0) + set(LIBCXX_FILESYSTEM "stdc++fs") + endif() +elseif (CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_CLANG) + if (CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_VERSION VERSION_LESS 5.0) + set(LIBCXX_FILESYSTEM "c++experimental") + else() + set(LIBCXX_FILESYSTEM "stdc++fs") + endif() +endif() + +cmake_policy(POP) diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/cmake/profile.cmake b/contrib/db/libmdbx/cmake/profile.cmake new file mode 100644 index 00000000..6507e8dd --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/cmake/profile.cmake @@ -0,0 +1,45 @@ +## Copyright (c) 2012-2019 Leonid Yuriev . +## +## Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +## you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +## You may obtain a copy of the License at +## +## http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +## +## Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +## distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +## WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +## See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +## limitations under the License. +## + +cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.8.2) +cmake_policy(PUSH) +cmake_policy(VERSION 3.8.2) + +include(CheckLibraryExists) +check_library_exists(gcov __gcov_flush "" HAVE_GCOV) + +option(ENABLE_GCOV + "Enable integration with gcov, a code coverage program" OFF) + +option(ENABLE_GPROF + "Enable integration with gprof, a performance analyzing tool" OFF) + +if(CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_LOADED) + include(CheckIncludeFileCXX) + check_include_file_cxx(valgrind/memcheck.h HAVE_VALGRIND_MEMCHECK_H) +else() + include(CheckIncludeFile) + check_include_file(valgrind/memcheck.h HAVE_VALGRIND_MEMCHECK_H) +endif() + +option(MDBX_USE_VALGRIND "Enable integration with valgrind, a memory analyzing tool" OFF) +if(MDBX_USE_VALGRIND AND NOT HAVE_VALGRIND_MEMCHECK_H) + message(FATAL_ERROR "MDBX_USE_VALGRIND option is set but valgrind/memcheck.h is not found") +endif() + +option(ENABLE_ASAN + "Enable AddressSanitizer, a fast memory error detector based on compiler instrumentation" OFF) + +cmake_policy(POP) diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/cmake/utils.cmake b/contrib/db/libmdbx/cmake/utils.cmake new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c31f53cd --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/cmake/utils.cmake @@ -0,0 +1,183 @@ +## Copyright (c) 2012-2019 Leonid Yuriev . +## +## Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +## you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +## You may obtain a copy of the License at +## +## http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +## +## Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +## distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +## WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +## See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +## limitations under the License. +## + +cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.8.2) +cmake_policy(PUSH) +cmake_policy(VERSION 3.8.2) + +macro(add_compile_flags langs) + foreach(_lang ${langs}) + string(REPLACE ";" " " _flags "${ARGN}") + if(CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_LOADED AND _lang STREQUAL "CXX") + set("${_lang}_FLAGS" "${${_lang}_FLAGS} ${_flags}") + endif() + if(CMAKE_C_COMPILER_LOADED AND _lang STREQUAL "C") + set("${_lang}_FLAGS" "${${_lang}_FLAGS} ${_flags}") + endif() + endforeach() + unset(_lang) + unset(_flags) +endmacro(add_compile_flags) + +macro(set_source_files_compile_flags) + foreach(file ${ARGN}) + get_filename_component(_file_ext ${file} EXT) + set(_lang "") + if("${_file_ext}" STREQUAL ".m") + set(_lang OBJC) + # CMake believes that Objective C is a flavor of C++, not C, + # and uses g++ compiler for .m files. + # LANGUAGE property forces CMake to use CC for ${file} + set_source_files_properties(${file} PROPERTIES LANGUAGE C) + elseif("${_file_ext}" STREQUAL ".mm") + set(_lang OBJCXX) + endif() + + if(_lang) + get_source_file_property(_flags ${file} COMPILE_FLAGS) + if("${_flags}" STREQUAL "NOTFOUND") + set(_flags "${CMAKE_${_lang}_FLAGS}") + else() + set(_flags "${_flags} ${CMAKE_${_lang}_FLAGS}") + endif() + # message(STATUS "Set (${file} ${_flags}") + set_source_files_properties(${file} PROPERTIES COMPILE_FLAGS + "${_flags}") + endif() + endforeach() + unset(_file_ext) + unset(_lang) +endmacro(set_source_files_compile_flags) + +macro(fetch_version name version_file) + set(${name}_VERSION "") + set(${name}_GIT_DESCRIBE "") + set(${name}_GIT_TIMESTAMP "") + set(${name}_GIT_TREE "") + set(${name}_GIT_COMMIT "") + set(${name}_GIT_REVISION 0) + set(${name}_GIT_VERSION "") + if(GIT) + execute_process(COMMAND ${GIT} describe --tags --long --dirty=-dirty + OUTPUT_VARIABLE ${name}_GIT_DESCRIBE + OUTPUT_STRIP_TRAILING_WHITESPACE + WORKING_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR} + RESULT_VARIABLE rc) + if(rc OR "${name}_GIT_DESCRIBE" STREQUAL "") + message(FATAL_ERROR "Please fetch tags and/or install latest version of git ('describe --tags --long --dirty' failed)") + endif() + + execute_process(COMMAND ${GIT} show --no-patch --format=%cI HEAD + OUTPUT_VARIABLE ${name}_GIT_TIMESTAMP + OUTPUT_STRIP_TRAILING_WHITESPACE + WORKING_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR} + RESULT_VARIABLE rc) + if(rc OR "${name}_GIT_TIMESTAMP" STREQUAL "%cI") + execute_process(COMMAND ${GIT} show --no-patch --format=%ci HEAD + OUTPUT_VARIABLE ${name}_GIT_TIMESTAMP + OUTPUT_STRIP_TRAILING_WHITESPACE + WORKING_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR} + RESULT_VARIABLE rc) + if(rc OR "${name}_GIT_TIMESTAMP" STREQUAL "%ci") + message(FATAL_ERROR "Please install latest version of git ('show --no-patch --format=%cI HEAD' failed)") + endif() + endif() + + execute_process(COMMAND ${GIT} show --no-patch --format=%T HEAD + OUTPUT_VARIABLE ${name}_GIT_TREE + OUTPUT_STRIP_TRAILING_WHITESPACE + WORKING_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR} + RESULT_VARIABLE rc) + if(rc OR "${name}_GIT_TREE" STREQUAL "") + message(FATAL_ERROR "Please install latest version of git ('show --no-patch --format=%T HEAD' failed)") + endif() + + execute_process(COMMAND ${GIT} show --no-patch --format=%H HEAD + OUTPUT_VARIABLE ${name}_GIT_COMMIT + OUTPUT_STRIP_TRAILING_WHITESPACE + WORKING_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR} + RESULT_VARIABLE rc) + if(rc OR "${name}_GIT_COMMIT" STREQUAL "") + message(FATAL_ERROR "Please install latest version of git ('show --no-patch --format=%H HEAD' failed)") + endif() + + execute_process(COMMAND ${GIT} rev-list --count --no-merges HEAD + OUTPUT_VARIABLE ${name}_GIT_REVISION + OUTPUT_STRIP_TRAILING_WHITESPACE + WORKING_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR} + RESULT_VARIABLE rc) + if(rc OR "${name}_GIT_REVISION" STREQUAL "") + message(FATAL_ERROR "Please install latest version of git ('rev-list --count --no-merges HEAD' failed)") + endif() + + string(REGEX MATCH "^(v)?([0-9]+)\\.([0-9]+)\\.([0-9]+)(.*)?" git_version_valid "${${name}_GIT_DESCRIBE}") + if(git_version_valid) + string(REGEX REPLACE "^(v)?([0-9]+)\\.([0-9]+)\\.([0-9]+)(.*)?" "\\2;\\3;\\4" ${name}_GIT_VERSION ${${name}_GIT_DESCRIBE}) + else() + string(REGEX MATCH "^(v)?([0-9]+)\\.([0-9]+)(.*)?" git_version_valid "${${name}_GIT_DESCRIBE}") + if(git_version_valid) + string(REGEX REPLACE "^(v)?([0-9]+)\\.([0-9]+)(.*)?" "\\2;\\3;0" ${name}_GIT_VERSION ${${name}_GIT_DESCRIBE}) + else() + message(AUTHOR_WARNING "Bad ${name} version \"${${name}_GIT_DESCRIBE}\"; falling back to 0.0.0 (have you made an initial release?)") + set(${name}_GIT_VERSION "0;0;0") + endif() + endif() + endif() + + if(NOT ${name}_GIT_VERSION OR NOT ${name}_GIT_TIMESTAMP OR NOT ${name}_GIT_REVISION) + message(WARNING "Unable to retrive ${name} version from git.") + set(${name}_GIT_VERSION "0;0;0;0") + set(${name}_GIT_TIMESTAMP "") + set(${name}_GIT_REVISION 0) + + # Try to get version from VERSION file + if(EXISTS "${version_file}") + file(STRINGS "${version_file}" ${name}_VERSION) + endif() + + if(NOT ${name}_VERSION) + message(WARNING "Unable to retrive ${name} version from \"${version_file}\" file.") + set(${name}_VERSION_LIST ${${name}_GIT_VERSION}) + string(REPLACE ";" "." ${name}_VERSION "${${name}_GIT_VERSION}") + else() + string(REPLACE "." ";" ${name}_VERSION_LIST ${${name}_VERSION}) + endif() + + else() + list(APPEND ${name}_GIT_VERSION ${${name}_GIT_REVISION}) + set(${name}_VERSION_LIST ${${name}_GIT_VERSION}) + string(REPLACE ";" "." ${name}_VERSION "${${name}_GIT_VERSION}") + endif() + + list(GET ${name}_VERSION_LIST 0 "${name}_VERSION_MAJOR") + list(GET ${name}_VERSION_LIST 1 "${name}_VERSION_MINOR") + list(GET ${name}_VERSION_LIST 2 "${name}_VERSION_RELEASE") + list(GET ${name}_VERSION_LIST 3 "${name}_VERSION_REVISION") + + set(${name}_VERSION_MAJOR ${${name}_VERSION_MAJOR} PARENT_SCOPE) + set(${name}_VERSION_MINOR ${${name}_VERSION_MINOR} PARENT_SCOPE) + set(${name}_VERSION_RELEASE ${${name}_VERSION_RELEASE} PARENT_SCOPE) + set(${name}_VERSION_REVISION ${${name}_VERSION_REVISION} PARENT_SCOPE) + set(${name}_VERSION ${${name}_VERSION} PARENT_SCOPE) + + set(${name}_GIT_DESCRIBE ${${name}_GIT_DESCRIBE} PARENT_SCOPE) + set(${name}_GIT_TIMESTAMP ${${name}_GIT_TIMESTAMP} PARENT_SCOPE) + set(${name}_GIT_TREE ${${name}_GIT_TREE} PARENT_SCOPE) + set(${name}_GIT_COMMIT ${${name}_GIT_COMMIT} PARENT_SCOPE) + set(${name}_GIT_REVISION ${${name}_GIT_REVISION} PARENT_SCOPE) + set(${name}_GIT_VERSION ${${name}_GIT_VERSION} PARENT_SCOPE) +endmacro(fetch_version) + +cmake_policy(POP) diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/example/CMakeLists.txt b/contrib/db/libmdbx/example/CMakeLists.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d3e56e82 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/example/CMakeLists.txt @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +set(TARGET mdbx_example) +project(${TARGET}) + +add_executable(${TARGET} example-mdbx.c) + +target_link_libraries(${TARGET} mdbx) diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/example/README.md b/contrib/db/libmdbx/example/README.md new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b819cf4a --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/example/README.md @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +See [example-mdbx.c](example-mdbx.c) as an example of using _libmdbx_, and do a line-by-line comparison of it with the [sample-bdb.txt](sample-bdb.txt) file. diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/example/example-mdbx.c b/contrib/db/libmdbx/example/example-mdbx.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..1d25ef6f --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/example/example-mdbx.c @@ -0,0 +1,112 @@ +/* MDBX usage examle + * + * Do a line-by-line comparison of this and sample-bdb.txt + */ + +/* + * Copyright 2015-2019 Leonid Yuriev . + * Copyright 2017 Ilya Shipitsin . + * Copyright 2012-2015 Howard Chu, Symas Corp. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP + * Public License. + * + * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the + * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at + * . + */ + +#include "mdbx.h" +#include +#include + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { + (void)argc; + (void)argv; + + int rc; + MDBX_env *env = NULL; + MDBX_dbi dbi = 0; + MDBX_val key, data; + MDBX_txn *txn = NULL; + MDBX_cursor *cursor = NULL; + char sval[32]; + + rc = mdbx_env_create(&env); + if (rc != MDBX_SUCCESS) { + fprintf(stderr, "mdbx_env_create: (%d) %s\n", rc, mdbx_strerror(rc)); + goto bailout; + } + rc = mdbx_env_open(env, "./example-db", + MDBX_NOSUBDIR | MDBX_COALESCE | MDBX_LIFORECLAIM, 0664); + if (rc != MDBX_SUCCESS) { + fprintf(stderr, "mdbx_env_open: (%d) %s\n", rc, mdbx_strerror(rc)); + goto bailout; + } + + rc = mdbx_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn); + if (rc != MDBX_SUCCESS) { + fprintf(stderr, "mdbx_txn_begin: (%d) %s\n", rc, mdbx_strerror(rc)); + goto bailout; + } + rc = mdbx_dbi_open(txn, NULL, 0, &dbi); + if (rc != MDBX_SUCCESS) { + fprintf(stderr, "mdbx_dbi_open: (%d) %s\n", rc, mdbx_strerror(rc)); + goto bailout; + } + + key.iov_len = sizeof(int); + key.iov_base = sval; + data.iov_len = sizeof(sval); + data.iov_base = sval; + + sprintf(sval, "%03x %d foo bar", 32, 3141592); + rc = mdbx_put(txn, dbi, &key, &data, 0); + if (rc != MDBX_SUCCESS) { + fprintf(stderr, "mdbx_put: (%d) %s\n", rc, mdbx_strerror(rc)); + goto bailout; + } + rc = mdbx_txn_commit(txn); + if (rc) { + fprintf(stderr, "mdbx_txn_commit: (%d) %s\n", rc, mdbx_strerror(rc)); + goto bailout; + } + txn = NULL; + + rc = mdbx_txn_begin(env, NULL, MDBX_RDONLY, &txn); + if (rc != MDBX_SUCCESS) { + fprintf(stderr, "mdbx_txn_begin: (%d) %s\n", rc, mdbx_strerror(rc)); + goto bailout; + } + rc = mdbx_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor); + if (rc != MDBX_SUCCESS) { + fprintf(stderr, "mdbx_cursor_open: (%d) %s\n", rc, mdbx_strerror(rc)); + goto bailout; + } + + int found = 0; + while ((rc = mdbx_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDBX_NEXT)) == 0) { + printf("key: %p %.*s, data: %p %.*s\n", key.iov_base, (int)key.iov_len, + (char *)key.iov_base, data.iov_base, (int)data.iov_len, + (char *)data.iov_base); + found += 1; + } + if (rc != MDBX_NOTFOUND || found == 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "mdbx_cursor_get: (%d) %s\n", rc, mdbx_strerror(rc)); + goto bailout; + } else { + rc = MDBX_SUCCESS; + } +bailout: + if (cursor) + mdbx_cursor_close(cursor); + if (txn) + mdbx_txn_abort(txn); + if (dbi) + mdbx_dbi_close(env, dbi); + if (env) + mdbx_env_close(env); + return (rc != MDBX_SUCCESS) ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS; +} diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/example/sample-bdb.txt b/contrib/db/libmdbx/example/sample-bdb.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000..5c89540a --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/example/sample-bdb.txt @@ -0,0 +1,77 @@ +/* BerkeleyDB toy/sample + * + * Do a line-by-line comparison of this and example-mdbx.c + */ + +/* + * Copyright 2015-2019 Leonid Yuriev . + * Copyright 2012-2015 Howard Chu, Symas Corp. + * Copyright 2015,2016 Peter-Service R&D LLC. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP + * Public License. + * + * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the + * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at + * . + */ + +#include +#include +#include + +int main(int argc,char * argv[]) +{ + int rc; + DB_ENV *env; + DB *dbi; + DBT key, data; + DB_TXN *txn; + DBC *cursor; + char sval[32], kval[32]; + + /* Note: Most error checking omitted for simplicity */ + +#define FLAGS (DB_INIT_LOCK|DB_INIT_LOG|DB_INIT_TXN|DB_INIT_MPOOL|DB_CREATE|DB_THREAD) + rc = db_env_create(&env, 0); + rc = env->open(env, "./testdb", FLAGS, 0664); + rc = db_create(&dbi, env, 0); + rc = env->txn_begin(env, NULL, &txn, 0); + rc = dbi->open(dbi, txn, "test.bdb", NULL, DB_BTREE, DB_CREATE, 0664); + + memset(&key, 0, sizeof(DBT)); + memset(&data, 0, sizeof(DBT)); + key.size = sizeof(int); + key.data = sval; + data.size = sizeof(sval); + data.data = sval; + + sprintf(sval, "%03x %d foo bar", 32, 3141592); + rc = dbi->put(dbi, txn, &key, &data, 0); + rc = txn->commit(txn, 0); + if (rc) { + fprintf(stderr, "txn->commit: (%d) %s\n", rc, db_strerror(rc)); + goto leave; + } + rc = env->txn_begin(env, NULL, &txn, 0); + rc = dbi->cursor(dbi, txn, &cursor, 0); + key.flags = DB_DBT_USERMEM; + key.data = kval; + key.ulen = sizeof(kval); + data.flags = DB_DBT_USERMEM; + data.data = sval; + data.ulen = sizeof(sval); + while ((rc = cursor->c_get(cursor, &key, &data, DB_NEXT)) == 0) { + printf("key: %p %.*s, data: %p %.*s\n", + key.data, (int) key.size, (char *) key.data, + data.data, (int) data.size, (char *) data.data); + } + rc = cursor->c_close(cursor); + rc = txn->abort(txn); +leave: + rc = dbi->close(dbi, 0); + rc = env->close(env, 0); + return rc; +} diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/mdbx.h b/contrib/db/libmdbx/mdbx.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a52335b3 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/mdbx.h @@ -0,0 +1,3497 @@ +/**** BRIEFLY ****************************************************************** + * + * libmdbx is superior to LMDB (https://bit.ly/26ts7tL) in terms of features + * and reliability, not inferior in performance. In comparison to LMDB, libmdbx + * makes many things just work perfectly, not silently and catastrophically + * break down. libmdbx supports Linux, Windows, MacOS, FreeBSD and other + * systems compliant with POSIX.1-2008. + * + * Look below for API description, for other information (build, embedding and + * amalgamation, improvements over LMDB, benchmarking, etc) please refer to + * README.md at https://abf.io/erthink/libmdbx. + * + * --- + * + * The next version is under active non-public development and will be released + * as MithrilDB and libmithrildb for libraries & packages. Admittedly mythical + * Mithril is resembling silver but being stronger and lighter than steel. + * Therefore MithrilDB is rightly relevant name. + * + * MithrilDB will be radically different from libmdbx by the new database format + * and API based on C++17, as well as the Apache 2.0 License. The goal of this + * revolution is to provide a clearer and robust API, add more features and new + * valuable properties of database. + * + * The Future will (be) Positive. Всё будет хорошо. + * + * + **** INTRODUCTION ************************************************************* + * + * // For the most part, this section is a copy of the corresponding text + * // from LMDB description, but with some edits reflecting the improvements + * // and enhancements were made in MDBX. + * + * MDBX is a Btree-based database management library modeled loosely on the + * BerkeleyDB API, but much simplified. The entire database (aka "environment") + * is exposed in a memory map, and all data fetches return data directly from + * the mapped memory, so no malloc's or memcpy's occur during data fetches. + * As such, the library is extremely simple because it requires no page caching + * layer of its own, and it is extremely high performance and memory-efficient. + * It is also fully transactional with full ACID semantics, and when the memory + * map is read-only, the database integrity cannot be corrupted by stray pointer + * writes from application code. + * + * The library is fully thread-aware and supports concurrent read/write access + * from multiple processes and threads. Data pages use a copy-on-write strategy + * so no active data pages are ever overwritten, which also provides resistance + * to corruption and eliminates the need of any special recovery procedures + * after a system crash. Writes are fully serialized; only one write transaction + * may be active at a time, which guarantees that writers can never deadlock. + * The database structure is multi-versioned so readers run with no locks; + * writers cannot block readers, and readers don't block writers. + * + * Unlike other well-known database mechanisms which use either write-ahead + * transaction logs or append-only data writes, MDBX requires no maintenance + * during operation. Both write-ahead loggers and append-only databases require + * periodic checkpointing and/or compaction of their log or database files + * otherwise they grow without bound. MDBX tracks free pages within the database + * and re-uses them for new write operations, so the database size does not grow + * without bound in normal use. It is worth noting that the "next" version + * libmdbx (MithrilDB) will solve this problem. + * + * The memory map can be used as a read-only or read-write map. It is read-only + * by default as this provides total immunity to corruption. Using read-write + * mode offers much higher write performance, but adds the possibility for stray + * application writes thru pointers to silently corrupt the database. + * Of course if your application code is known to be bug-free (...) then this is + * not an issue. + * + * If this is your first time using a transactional embedded key-value store, + * you may find the "GETTING STARTED" section below to be helpful. + * + * + **** GETTING STARTED ********************************************************** + * + * // This section is based on Bert Hubert's intro "LMDB Semantics", with + * // edits reflecting the improvements and enhancements were made in MDBX. + * // See https://bit.ly/2maejGY for Bert Hubert's original. + * + * Everything starts with an environment, created by mdbx_env_create(). + * Once created, this environment must also be opened with mdbx_env_open(), + * and after use be closed by mdbx_env_close(). At that a non-zero value of the + * last argument "mode" supposes MDBX will create database and directory if ones + * does not exist. In this case the non-zero "mode" argument specifies the file + * mode bits be applied when a new files are created by open() function. + * + * Within that directory, a lock file (aka LCK-file) and a storage file (aka + * DXB-file) will be generated. If you don't want to use a directory, you can + * pass the MDBX_NOSUBDIR option, in which case the path you provided is used + * directly as the DXB-file, and another file with a "-lck" suffix added + * will be used for the LCK-file. + * + * Once the environment is open, a transaction can be created within it using + * mdbx_txn_begin(). Transactions may be read-write or read-only, and read-write + * transactions may be nested. A transaction must only be used by one thread at + * a time. Transactions are always required, even for read-only access. The + * transaction provides a consistent view of the data. + * + * Once a transaction has been created, a database (i.e. key-value space inside + * the environment) can be opened within it using mdbx_dbi_open(). If only one + * database will ever be used in the environment, a NULL can be passed as the + * database name. For named databases, the MDBX_CREATE flag must be used to + * create the database if it doesn't already exist. Also, mdbx_env_set_maxdbs() + * must be called after mdbx_env_create() and before mdbx_env_open() to set the + * maximum number of named databases you want to support. + * + * NOTE: a single transaction can open multiple databases. Generally databases + * should only be opened once, by the first transaction in the process. + * + * Within a transaction, mdbx_get() and mdbx_put() can store single key-value + * pairs if that is all you need to do (but see CURSORS below if you want to do + * more). + * + * A key-value pair is expressed as two MDBX_val structures. This struct that is + * exactly similar to POSIX's struct iovec and has two fields, iov_len and + * iov_base. The data is a void pointer to an array of iov_len bytes. + * (!) The notable difference between MDBX and LMDB is that MDBX support zero + * length keys. + * + * Because MDBX is very efficient (and usually zero-copy), the data returned in + * an MDBX_val structure may be memory-mapped straight from disk. In other words + * look but do not touch (or free() for that matter). Once a transaction is + * closed, the values can no longer be used, so make a copy if you need to keep + * them after that. + * + * + * CURSORS -- To do more powerful things, we must use a cursor. + * + * Within the transaction, a cursor can be created with mdbx_cursor_open(). + * With this cursor we can store/retrieve/delete (multiple) values using + * mdbx_cursor_get(), mdbx_cursor_put(), and mdbx_cursor_del(). + * + * mdbx_cursor_get() positions itself depending on the cursor operation + * requested, and for some operations, on the supplied key. For example, to list + * all key-value pairs in a database, use operation MDBX_FIRST for the first + * call to mdbx_cursor_get(), and MDBX_NEXT on subsequent calls, until the end + * is hit. + * + * To retrieve all keys starting from a specified key value, use MDBX_SET. For + * more cursor operations, see the API description below. + * + * When using mdbx_cursor_put(), either the function will position the cursor + * for you based on the key, or you can use operation MDBX_CURRENT to use the + * current position of the cursor. NOTE that key must then match the current + * position's key. + * + * + * SUMMARIZING THE OPENING + * + * So we have a cursor in a transaction which opened a database in an + * environment which is opened from a filesystem after it was separately + * created. + * + * Or, we create an environment, open it from a filesystem, create a transaction + * within it, open a database within that transaction, and create a cursor + * within all of the above. + * + * Got it? + * + * + * THREADS AND PROCESSES + * + * Do not have open an database twice in the same process at the same time, MDBX + * will track and prevent this. Instead, share the MDBX environment that has + * opened the file across all threads. The reason for this is: + * - When the "Open file description" locks (aka OFD-locks) are not available, + * MDBX uses POSIX locks on files, and these locks have issues if one process + * opens a file multiple times. + * - If a single process opens the same environment multiple times, closing it + * once will remove all the locks held on it, and the other instances will be + * vulnerable to corruption from other processes. + * + For compatibility with LMDB which allows multi-opening, MDBX can be + * configured at runtime by mdbx_setup_debug(MDBX_DBG_LEGACY_MULTIOPEN, ...) + * prior to calling other MDBX funcitons. In this way MDBX will track + * databases opening, detect multi-opening cases and then recover POSIX file + * locks as necessary. However, lock recovery can cause unexpected pauses, + * such as when another process opened the database in exclusive mode before + * the lock was restored - we have to wait until such a process releases the + * database, and so on. + * + * Do not use opened MDBX environment(s) after fork() in a child process(es), + * MDBX will check and prevent this at critical points. Instead, ensure there is + * no open MDBX-instance(s) during fork(), or atleast close it immediately after + * fork() in the child process and reopen if required - for instance by using + * pthread_atfork(). The reason for this is: + * - For competitive consistent reading, MDBX assigns a slot in the shared + * table for each process that interacts with the database. This slot is + * populated with process attributes, including the PID. + * - After fork(), in order to remain connected to a database, the child + * process must have its own such "slot", which can't be assigned in any + * simple and robust way another than the regular. + * - A write transaction from a parent process cannot continue in a child + * process for obvious reasons. + * - Moreover, in a multithreaded process at the fork() moment any number of + * threads could run in critical and/or intermediate sections of MDBX code + * with interaction and/or racing conditions with threads from other + * process(es). For instance: shrinking a database or copying it to a pipe, + * opening or closing environment, begining or finishing a transaction, + * and so on. + * = Therefore, any solution other than simply close database (and reopen if + * necessary) in a child process would be both extreme complicated and so + * fragile. + * + * Also note that a transaction is tied to one thread by default using Thread + * Local Storage. If you want to pass read-only transactions across threads, + * you can use the MDBX_NOTLS option on the environment. Nevertheless, a write + * transaction entirely should only be used in one thread from start to finish. + * MDBX checks this in a reasonable manner and return the MDBX_THREAD_MISMATCH + * error in rules violation. + * + * + * TRANSACTIONS, ROLLBACKS, etc. + * + * To actually get anything done, a transaction must be committed using + * mdbx_txn_commit(). Alternatively, all of a transaction's operations + * can be discarded using mdbx_txn_abort(). + * + * (!) An important difference between MDBX and LMDB is that MDBX required that + * any opened cursors can be reused and must be freed explicitly, regardless + * ones was opened in a read-only or write transaction. The REASON for this is + * eliminates ambiguity which helps to avoid errors such as: use-after-free, + * double-free, i.e. memory corruption and segfaults. + * + * For read-only transactions, obviously there is nothing to commit to storage. + * (!) An another notable difference between MDBX and LMDB is that MDBX make + * handles opened for existing databases immediately available for other + * transactions, regardless this transaction will be aborted or reset. The + * REASON for this is to avoiding the requirement for multiple opening a same + * handles in concurrent read transactions, and tracking of such open but hidden + * handles until the completion of read transactions which opened them. + * + * In addition, as long as a transaction is open, a consistent view of the + * database is kept alive, which requires storage. A read-only transaction that + * no longer requires this consistent view should be terminated (committed or + * aborted) when the view is no longer needed (but see below for an + * optimization). + * + * There can be multiple simultaneously active read-only transactions but only + * one that can write. Once a single read-write transaction is opened, all + * further attempts to begin one will block until the first one is committed or + * aborted. This has no effect on read-only transactions, however, and they may + * continue to be opened at any time. + * + * + * DUPLICATE KEYS + * + * mdbx_get() and mdbx_put() respectively have no and only some support or + * multiple key-value pairs with identical keys. If there are multiple values + * for a key, mdbx_get() will only return the first value. + * + * When multiple values for one key are required, pass the MDBX_DUPSORT flag to + * mdbx_dbi_open(). In an MDBX_DUPSORT database, by default mdbx_put() will not + * replace the value for a key if the key existed already. Instead it will add + * the new value to the key. In addition, mdbx_del() will pay attention to the + * value field too, allowing for specific values of a key to be deleted. + * + * Finally, additional cursor operations become available for traversing through + * and retrieving duplicate values. + * + * + * SOME OPTIMIZATION + * + * If you frequently begin and abort read-only transactions, as an optimization, + * it is possible to only reset and renew a transaction. + * + * mdbx_txn_reset() releases any old copies of data kept around for a read-only + * transaction. To reuse this reset transaction, call mdbx_txn_renew() on it. + * Any cursors in this transaction can also be renewed using mdbx_cursor_renew() + * or freed by mdbx_cursor_close(). + * + * To permanently free a transaction, reset or not, use mdbx_txn_abort(). + * + * + * CLEANING UP + * + * Any created cursors must be closed using mdbx_cursor_close(). It is advisable + * to repeat: + * (!) An important difference between MDBX and LMDB is that MDBX required that + * any opened cursors can be reused and must be freed explicitly, regardless + * ones was opened in a read-only or write transaction. The REASON for this is + * eliminates ambiguity which helps to avoid errors such as: use-after-free, + * double-free, i.e. memory corruption and segfaults. + * + * It is very rarely necessary to close a database handle, and in general they + * should just be left open. When you close a handle, it immediately becomes + * unavailable for all transactions in the environment. Therefore, you should + * avoid closing the handle while at least one transaction is using it. + * + * + * THE FULL API + * + * The full MDBX documentation lists further details below, + * like how to: + * + * - configure database size and automatic size management + * - drop and clean a database + * - detect and report errors + * - optimize (bulk) loading speed + * - (temporarily) reduce robustness to gain even more speed + * - gather statistics about the database + * - define custom sort orders + * - estimate size of range query result + * - double perfomance by LIFO reclaiming on storages with write-back + * - use sequences and canary markers + * - use lack-of-space callback (aka OOM-KICK) + * - use exclusive mode + * + * + **** RESTRICTIONS & CAVEATS *************************************************** + * in addition to those listed for some functions. + * + * - Troubleshooting the LCK-file. + * 1. A broken LCK-file can cause sync issues, including appearance of + * wrong/inconsistent data for readers. When database opened in the + * cooperative read-write mode the LCK-file requires to be mapped to + * memory in read-write access. In this case it is always possible for + * stray/malfunctioned application could writes thru pointers to + * silently corrupt the LCK-file. + * + * Unfortunately, there is no any portable way to prevent such + * corruption, since the LCK-file is updated concurrently by + * multiple processes in a lock-free manner and any locking is + * unwise due to a large overhead. + * + * The "next" version of libmdbx (MithrilDB) will solve this issue. + * + * Workaround: Just make all programs using the database close it; + * the LCK-file is always reset on first open. + * + * 2. Stale reader transactions left behind by an aborted program cause + * further writes to grow the database quickly, and stale locks can + * block further operation. + * MDBX checks for stale readers while opening environment and before + * growth the database. But in some cases, this may not be enough. + * + * Workaround: Check for stale readers periodically, using the + * mdbx_reader_check() function or the mdbx_stat tool. + * + * 3. Stale writers will be cleared automatically by MDBX on supprted + * platforms. But this is platform-specific, especially of + * implementation of shared POSIX-mutexes and support for robust + * mutexes. For instance there are no known issues on Linux, OSX, + * Windows and FreeBSD. + * + * Workaround: Otherwise just make all programs using the database + * close it; the LCK-file is always reset on first open + * of the environment. + * + * - Do not use MDBX databases on remote filesystems, even between processes + * on the same host. This breaks file locks on some platforms, possibly + * memory map sync, and certainly sync between programs on different hosts. + * + * On the other hand, MDBX support the exclusive database operation over + * a network, and cooperative read-only access to the database placed on + * a read-only network shares. + * + * - Do not use opened MDBX_env instance(s) in a child processes after fork(). + * It would be insane to call fork() and any MDBX-functions simultaneously + * from multiple threads. The best way is to prevent the presence of open + * MDBX-instances during fork(). + * + * The MDBX_TXN_CHECKPID build-time option, which is ON by default on + * non-Windows platforms (i.e. where fork() is available), enables PID + * checking at a few critical points. But this does not give any guarantees, + * but only allows you to detect such errors a little sooner. Depending on + * the platform, you should expect an application crash and/or database + * corruption in such cases. + * + * On the other hand, MDBX allow calling mdbx_close_env() in such cases to + * release resources, but no more and in general this is a wrong way. + * + * - There is no pure read-only mode in a normal explicitly way, since + * readers need write access to LCK-file to be ones visible for writer. + * MDBX always tries to open/create LCK-file for read-write, but switches + * to without-LCK mode on appropriate errors (EROFS, EACCESS, EPERM) + * if the read-only mode was requested by the MDBX_RDONLY flag which is + * described below. + * + * The "next" version of libmdbx (MithrilDB) will solve this issue. + * + * - A thread can only use one transaction at a time, plus any nested + * read-write transactions in the non-writemap mode. Each transaction + * belongs to one thread. The MDBX_NOTLS flag changes this for read-only + * transactions. See below. + * + * - Do not have open an MDBX database twice in the same process at the same + * time. By default MDBX prevent this in most cases by tracking databases + * opening and return MDBX_BUSY if anyone LCK-file is already open. + * + * The reason for this is that when the "Open file description" locks (aka + * OFD-locks) are not available, MDBX uses POSIX locks on files, and these + * locks have issues if one process opens a file multiple times. If a single + * process opens the same environment multiple times, closing it once will + * remove all the locks held on it, and the other instances will be + * vulnerable to corruption from other processes. + * + * For compatibility with LMDB which allows multi-opening, MDBX can be + * configured at runtime by mdbx_setup_debug(MDBX_DBG_LEGACY_MULTIOPEN, ...) + * prior to calling other MDBX funcitons. In this way MDBX will track + * databases opening, detect multi-opening cases and then recover POSIX file + * locks as necessary. However, lock recovery can cause unexpected pauses, + * such as when another process opened the database in exclusive mode before + * the lock was restored - we have to wait until such a process releases the + * database, and so on. + * + * - Avoid long-lived transactions, especially in the scenarios with a high + * rate of write transactions. Read transactions prevent reuse of pages + * freed by newer write transactions, thus the database can grow quickly. + * Write transactions prevent other write transactions, since writes are + * serialized. + * + * Understanding the problem of long-lived read transactions requires some + * explanation, but can be difficult for quick perception. So is is + * reasonable to simplify this as follows: + * 1. Garbage collection problem exists in all databases one way or + * another, e.g. VACUUM in PostgreSQL. But in _libmdbx_ it's even more + * discernible because of high transaction rate and intentional + * internals simplification in favor of performance. + * + * 2. MDBX employs Multiversion concurrency control on the Copy-on-Write + * basis, that allows multiple readers runs in parallel with a write + * transaction without blocking. An each write transaction needs free + * pages to put the changed data, that pages will be placed in the new + * b-tree snapshot at commit. MDBX efficiently recycling pages from + * previous created unused snapshots, BUT this is impossible if anyone + * a read transaction use such snapshot. + * + * 3. Thus massive altering of data during a parallel long read operation + * will increase the process's work set and may exhaust entire free + * database space. + * + * A good example of long readers is a hot backup to the slow destination + * or debugging of a client application while retaining an active read + * transaction. LMDB this results in MAP_FULL error and subsequent write + * performance degradation. + * + * MDBX mostly solve "long-lived" readers issue by the lack-of-space callback + * which allow to aborts long readers, and by the MDBX_LIFORECLAIM mode which + * addresses subsequent performance degradation. + * The "next" version of libmdbx (MithrilDB) will completely solve this. + * + * - Avoid suspending a process with active transactions. These would then be + * "long-lived" as above. + * + * The "next" version of libmdbx (MithrilDB) will solve this issue. + * + * - Avoid aborting a process with an active read-only transaction in scenaries + * with high rate of write transactions. The transaction becomes "long-lived" + * as above until a check for stale readers is performed or the LCK-file is + * reset, since the process may not remove it from the lockfile. This does + * not apply to write transactions if the system clears stale writers, see + * above. + * + * - An MDBX database configuration will often reserve considerable unused + * memory address space and maybe file size for future growth. This does + * not use actual memory or disk space, but users may need to understand + * the difference so they won't be scared off. + * + * - The Write Amplification Factor. + * TBD. + * + **** LICENSE AND COPYRUSTING ************************************************** + * + * Copyright 2015-2019 Leonid Yuriev + * and other libmdbx authors: please see AUTHORS file. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP + * Public License. + * + * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the + * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at + * . + * + * --- + * + * This code is derived from "LMDB engine" written by + * Howard Chu (Symas Corporation), which itself derived from btree.c + * written by Martin Hedenfalk. + * + * --- + * + * Portions Copyright 2011-2015 Howard Chu, Symas Corp. All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP + * Public License. + * + * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the + * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at + * . + * + * --- + * + * Portions Copyright (c) 2009, 2010 Martin Hedenfalk + * + * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any + * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above + * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES + * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF + * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR + * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES + * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN + * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF + * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. + * + **** ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ********************************************************* + * + * Howard Chu (Symas Corporation) - the author of LMDB, + * from which originated the MDBX in 2015. + * + * Martin Hedenfalk - the author of `btree.c` code, + * which was used for begin development of LMDB. + * + ******************************************************************************/ + +#pragma once +#ifndef LIBMDBX_H +#define LIBMDBX_H + +#ifdef _MSC_VER +#pragma warning(push, 1) +#pragma warning(disable : 4548) /* expression before comma has no effect; \ + expected expression with side - effect */ +#pragma warning(disable : 4530) /* C++ exception handler used, but unwind \ + * semantics are not enabled. Specify /EHsc */ +#pragma warning(disable : 4577) /* 'noexcept' used with no exception handling \ + * mode specified; termination on exception is \ + * not guaranteed. Specify /EHsc */ +#endif /* _MSC_VER (warnings) */ + +#include +#include +#include + +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + +#include +#include +#ifndef __mode_t_defined +typedef unsigned short mode_t; +#endif +typedef HANDLE mdbx_filehandle_t; +typedef DWORD mdbx_pid_t; +typedef DWORD mdbx_tid_t; +#define MDBX_ENODATA ERROR_HANDLE_EOF +#define MDBX_EINVAL ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER +#define MDBX_EACCESS ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED +#define MDBX_ENOMEM ERROR_OUTOFMEMORY +#define MDBX_EROFS ERROR_FILE_READ_ONLY +#define MDBX_ENOSYS ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED +#define MDBX_EIO ERROR_WRITE_FAULT +#define MDBX_EPERM ERROR_INVALID_FUNCTION +#define MDBX_EINTR ERROR_CANCELLED +#define MDBX_ENOFILE ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND + +#else + +#include /* for error codes */ +#include /* for pthread_t */ +#include /* for pid_t */ +#include /* for truct iovec */ +#define HAVE_STRUCT_IOVEC 1 +typedef int mdbx_filehandle_t; +typedef pid_t mdbx_pid_t; +typedef pthread_t mdbx_tid_t; +#ifdef ENODATA +#define MDBX_ENODATA ENODATA +#else +#define MDBX_ENODATA -1 +#endif +#define MDBX_EINVAL EINVAL +#define MDBX_EACCESS EACCES +#define MDBX_ENOMEM ENOMEM +#define MDBX_EROFS EROFS +#define MDBX_ENOSYS ENOSYS +#define MDBX_EIO EIO +#define MDBX_EPERM EPERM +#define MDBX_EINTR EINTR +#define MDBX_ENOFILE ENOENT + +#endif + +#ifdef _MSC_VER +#pragma warning(pop) +#endif + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +#ifndef __has_attribute +#define __has_attribute(x) (0) +#endif + +#ifndef __dll_export +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__) +#if defined(__GNUC__) || __has_attribute(dllexport) +#define __dll_export __attribute__((dllexport)) +#elif defined(_MSC_VER) +#define __dll_export __declspec(dllexport) +#else +#define __dll_export +#endif +#elif defined(__GNUC__) || __has_attribute(__visibility__) +#define __dll_export __attribute__((__visibility__("default"))) +#else +#define __dll_export +#endif +#endif /* __dll_export */ + +#ifndef __dll_import +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__) +#if defined(__GNUC__) || __has_attribute(dllimport) +#define __dll_import __attribute__((dllimport)) +#elif defined(_MSC_VER) +#define __dll_import __declspec(dllimport) +#else +#define __dll_import +#endif +#else +#define __dll_import +#endif +#endif /* __dll_import */ + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +#define MDBX_VERSION_MAJOR 0 +#define MDBX_VERSION_MINOR 3 + +#ifndef LIBMDBX_API +#if defined(LIBMDBX_EXPORTS) +#define LIBMDBX_API __dll_export +#elif defined(LIBMDBX_IMPORTS) +#define LIBMDBX_API __dll_import +#else +#define LIBMDBX_API +#endif +#endif /* LIBMDBX_API */ + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif + +/**** MDBX version information ************************************************/ + +#if defined(LIBMDBX_IMPORTS) +#define LIBMDBX_VERINFO_API __dll_import +#else +#define LIBMDBX_VERINFO_API __dll_export +#endif /* LIBMDBX_VERINFO_API */ + +typedef struct mdbx_version_info { + uint8_t major; + uint8_t minor; + uint16_t release; + uint32_t revision; + struct /* source info from git */ { + const char *datetime /* committer date, strict ISO-8601 format */; + const char *tree /* commit hash (hexadecimal digits) */; + const char *commit /* tree hash, i.e. digest of the source code */; + const char *describe /* git-describe string */; + } git; + const char *sourcery /* sourcery anchor for pinning */; +} mdbx_version_info; +extern LIBMDBX_VERINFO_API const mdbx_version_info mdbx_version; + +/* MDBX build information. + * WARNING: Some strings could be NULL in case no corresponding information was + * provided at build time (i.e. flags). */ +typedef struct mdbx_build_info { + const char *datetime /* build timestamp (ISO-8601 or __DATE__ __TIME__) */; + const char *target /* cpu/arch-system-config triplet */; + const char *options /* mdbx-related options */; + const char *compiler /* compiler */; + const char *flags /* CFLAGS */; +} mdbx_build_info; +extern LIBMDBX_VERINFO_API const mdbx_build_info mdbx_build; + +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) +#if !MDBX_BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY + +/* MDBX internally uses global and thread local storage destructors to + * automatically (de)initialization, releasing reader lock table slots + * and so on. + * + * If MDBX builded as a DLL this is done out-of-the-box by DllEntry() function, + * which called automatically by Windows core with passing corresponding reason + * argument. + * + * Otherwise, if MDBX was builded not as a DLL, some black magic + * may be required depending of Windows version: + * - Modern Windows versions, including Windows Vista and later, provides + * support for "TLS Directory" (e.g .CRT$XL[A-Z] sections in executable + * or dll file). In this case, MDBX capable of doing all automatically, + * and you do not need to call mdbx_dll_handler(). + * - Obsolete versions of Windows, prior to Windows Vista, REQUIRES calling + * mdbx_dll_handler() manually from corresponding DllMain() or WinMain() + * of your DLL or application. + * - This behavior is under control of the MODX_CONFIG_MANUAL_TLS_CALLBACK + * option, which is determined by default according to the target version + * of Windows at build time. + * But you may override MODX_CONFIG_MANUAL_TLS_CALLBACK in special cases. + * + * Therefore, building MDBX as a DLL is recommended for all version of Windows. + * So, if you doubt, just build MDBX as the separate DLL and don't worry. */ + +#ifndef MDBX_CONFIG_MANUAL_TLS_CALLBACK +#if defined(_WIN32_WINNT_VISTA) && WINVER >= _WIN32_WINNT_VISTA +/* As described above mdbx_dll_handler() is NOT needed forWindows Vista + * and later. */ +#define MDBX_CONFIG_MANUAL_TLS_CALLBACK 0 +#else +/* As described above mdbx_dll_handler() IS REQUIRED for Windows versions + * prior to Windows Vista. */ +#define MDBX_CONFIG_MANUAL_TLS_CALLBACK 1 +#endif +#endif /* MDBX_CONFIG_MANUAL_TLS_CALLBACK */ + +#if MDBX_CONFIG_MANUAL_TLS_CALLBACK +void LIBMDBX_API NTAPI mdbx_dll_handler(PVOID module, DWORD reason, + PVOID reserved); +#endif /* MDBX_CONFIG_MANUAL_TLS_CALLBACK */ +#endif /* !MDBX_BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY */ +#endif /* Windows */ + +/**** OPACITY STRUCTURES ******************************************************/ + +/* Opaque structure for a database environment. + * + * An environment supports multiple key-value databases (aka key-value spaces + * or tables), all residing in the same shared-memory map. */ +typedef struct MDBX_env MDBX_env; + +/* Opaque structure for a transaction handle. + * + * All database operations require a transaction handle. Transactions may be + * read-only or read-write. */ +typedef struct MDBX_txn MDBX_txn; + +/* A handle for an individual database (key-value spaces) in the environment. + * Zero handle is used internally (hidden Garbage Collection DB). + * So, any valid DBI-handle great than 0 and less than or equal MDBX_MAX_DBI. */ +typedef uint32_t MDBX_dbi; +#define MDBX_MAX_DBI UINT32_C(32765) + +/* Opaque structure for navigating through a database */ +typedef struct MDBX_cursor MDBX_cursor; + +/* Generic structure used for passing keys and data in and out of the database. + * + * Values returned from the database are valid only until a subsequent + * update operation, or the end of the transaction. Do not modify or + * free them, they commonly point into the database itself. + * + * Key sizes must be between 0 and mdbx_env_get_maxkeysize() inclusive. + * The same applies to data sizes in databases with the MDBX_DUPSORT flag. + * Other data items can in theory be from 0 to 0x7fffffff bytes long. + * + * (!) The notable difference between MDBX and LMDB is that MDBX support zero + * length keys. */ +#ifndef HAVE_STRUCT_IOVEC +struct iovec { + void *iov_base /* pointer to some data */; + size_t iov_len /* the length of data in bytes */; +}; +#define HAVE_STRUCT_IOVEC +#endif /* HAVE_STRUCT_IOVEC */ + +typedef struct iovec MDBX_val; + +/* The maximum size of a data item. + * MDBX only store a 32 bit value for node sizes. */ +#define MDBX_MAXDATASIZE INT32_MAX + +/**** DEBUG & LOGGING ********************************************************** + * Logging and runtime debug flags. + * + * NOTE: Most of debug feature enabled only when libmdbx builded with + * MDBX_DEBUG options. + */ + +/* Log level (requires build libmdbx with MDBX_DEBUG) */ +#define MDBX_LOG_FATAL 0 /* critical conditions, i.e. assertion failures */ +#define MDBX_LOG_ERROR 1 /* error conditions */ +#define MDBX_LOG_WARN 2 /* warning conditions */ +#define MDBX_LOG_NOTICE 3 /* normal but significant condition */ +#define MDBX_LOG_VERBOSE 4 /* verbose informational */ +#define MDBX_LOG_DEBUG 5 /* debug-level messages */ +#define MDBX_LOG_TRACE 6 /* trace debug-level messages */ +#define MDBX_LOG_EXTRA 7 /* extra debug-level messages (dump pgno lists) */ + +/* Runtime debug flags. + * + * MDBX_DBG_DUMP and MDBX_DBG_LEGACY_MULTIOPEN always have an effect, + * but MDBX_DBG_ASSERT, MDBX_DBG_AUDIT and MDBX_DBG_JITTER only if libmdbx + * builded with MDBX_DEBUG. */ + +#define MDBX_DBG_ASSERT 1 /* Enable assertion checks */ +#define MDBX_DBG_AUDIT 2 /* Enable pages usage audit at commit transactions */ +#define MDBX_DBG_JITTER 4 /* Enable small random delays in critical points */ +#define MDBX_DBG_DUMP 8 /* Include or not database(s) in coredump files */ +#define MDBX_DBG_LEGACY_MULTIOPEN 16 /* Enable multi-opening environment(s) */ + +/* A debug-logger callback function, + * called before printing the message and aborting. + * + * [in] env An environment handle returned by mdbx_env_create(). + * [in] msg The assertion message, not including newline. */ +typedef void MDBX_debug_func(int loglevel, const char *function, int line, + const char *msg, va_list args); + +/* FIXME: Complete description */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_setup_debug(int loglevel, int flags, + MDBX_debug_func *logger); + +/* A callback function for most MDBX assert() failures, + * called before printing the message and aborting. + * + * [in] env An environment handle returned by mdbx_env_create(). + * [in] msg The assertion message, not including newline. */ +typedef void MDBX_assert_func(const MDBX_env *env, const char *msg, + const char *function, unsigned line); + +/* Set or reset the assert() callback of the environment. + * + * Does nothing if libmdbx was built with MDBX_DEBUG=0 or with NDEBUG, + * and will return MDBX_ENOSYS in such case. + * + * [in] env An environment handle returned by mdbx_env_create(). + * [in] func An MDBX_assert_func function, or 0. + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_env_set_assert(MDBX_env *env, MDBX_assert_func *func); + +/* FIXME: Complete description */ +LIBMDBX_API const char *mdbx_dump_val(const MDBX_val *key, char *const buf, + const size_t bufsize); + +/**** THE FILES **************************************************************** + * At the file system level, the environment corresponds to a pair of files. */ + +/* The name of the lock file in the environment */ +#define MDBX_LOCKNAME "/mdbx.lck" +/* The name of the data file in the environment */ +#define MDBX_DATANAME "/mdbx.dat" + +/* The suffix of the lock file when MDBX_NOSUBDIR is used */ +#define MDBX_LOCK_SUFFIX "-lck" + +/**** ENVIRONMENT FLAGS *******************************************************/ + +/* MDBX_NOSUBDIR = no environment directory. + * + * By default, MDBX creates its environment in a directory whose pathname is + * given in path, and creates its data and lock files under that directory. + * With this option, path is used as-is for the database main data file. + * The database lock file is the path with "-lck" appended. + * + * - with MDBX_NOSUBDIR = in a filesystem we have the pair of MDBX-files which + * names derived from given pathname by appending predefined suffixes. + * + * - without MDBX_NOSUBDIR = in a filesystem we have the MDBX-directory with + * given pathname, within that a pair of MDBX-files with predefined names. + * + * This flag affects only at environment opening and can't be changed after. */ +#define MDBX_NOSUBDIR 0x4000u + +/* MDBX_RDONLY = read only mode. + * + * Open the environment in read-only mode. No write operations will be allowed. + * MDBX will still modify the lock file - except on read-only filesystems, + * where MDBX does not use locks. + * + * - with MDBX_RDONLY = open environment in read-only mode. + * MDBX supports pure read-only mode (i.e. without opening LCK-file) only + * when environment directory and/or both files are not writable (and the + * LCK-file may be missing). In such case allowing file(s) to be placed + * on a network read-only share. + * + * - without MDBX_RDONLY = open environment in read-write mode. + * + * This flag affects only at environment opening but can't be changed after. */ +#define MDBX_RDONLY 0x20000u + +/* MDBX_EXCLUSIVE = open environment in exclusive/monopolistic mode. + * + * MDBX_EXCLUSIVE flag can be used as a replacement for MDB_NOLOCK, which don't + * supported by MDBX. In this way, you can get the minimal overhead, but with + * the correct multi-process and mutli-thread locking. + * + * - with MDBX_EXCLUSIVE = open environment in exclusive/monopolistic mode + * or return MDBX_BUSY if environment already used by other process. + * The main feature of the exclusive mode is the ability to open the + * environment placed on a network share. + * + * - without MDBX_EXCLUSIVE = open environment in cooperative mode, + * i.e. for multi-process access/interaction/cooperation. + * The main requirements of the cooperative mode are: + * 1. data files MUST be placed in the LOCAL file system, + * but NOT on a network share. + * 2. environment MUST be opened only by LOCAL processes, + * but NOT over a network. + * 3. OS kernel (i.e. file system and memory mapping implementation) and + * all processes that open the given environment MUST be running + * in the physically single RAM with cache-coherency. The only + * exception for cache-consistency requirement is Linux on MIPS + * architecture, but this case has not been tested for a long time). + + * This flag affects only at environment opening but can't be changed after. */ +#define MDBX_EXCLUSIVE 0x400000u + +/* MDBX_WRITEMAP = map data into memory with write permission. + * + * Use a writeable memory map unless MDBX_RDONLY is set. This uses fewer mallocs + * and requires much less work for tracking database pages, but loses protection + * from application bugs like wild pointer writes and other bad updates into the + * database. This may be slightly faster for DBs that fit entirely in RAM, but + * is slower for DBs larger than RAM. Also adds the possibility for stray + * application writes thru pointers to silently corrupt the database. + * Incompatible with nested transactions. + * + * NOTE: The MDBX_WRITEMAP mode is incompatible with nested transactions, since + * this is unreasonable. I.e. nested transactions requires mallocation of + * database pages and more work for tracking ones, which neuters a + * performance boost caused by the MDBX_WRITEMAP mode. + * + * NOTE: MDBX don't allow to mix processes with and without MDBX_WRITEMAP on + * the same environment. In such case MDBX_INCOMPATIBLE will be generated. + * + * - with MDBX_WRITEMAP = all data will be mapped into memory in the read-write + * mode. This offers a significant performance benefit, since the data will + * be modified directly in mapped memory and then flushed to disk by + * single system call, without any memory management nor copying. + * (!) On the other hand, MDBX_WRITEMAP adds the possibility for stray + * application writes thru pointers to silently corrupt the database. + * Moreover, MDBX_WRITEMAP disallows nested write transactions. + * + * - without MDBX_WRITEMAP = data will be mapped into memory in the read-only + * mode. This requires stocking all modified database pages in memory and + * then writing them to disk through file operations. + * + * This flag affects only at environment opening but can't be changed after. */ +#define MDBX_WRITEMAP 0x80000u + +/* MDBX_NOTLS = tie reader locktable slots to read-only transactions instead + * of to threads. + * + * Don't use Thread-Local Storage, instead tie reader locktable slots to + * MDBX_txn objects instead of to threads. So, mdbx_txn_reset() keeps the slot + * reserved for the MDBX_txn object. A thread may use parallel read-only + * transactions. And a read-only transaction may span threads if you + * synchronizes its use. + * + * Applications that multiplex many user threads over individual OS threads need + * this option. Such an application must also serialize the write transactions + * in an OS thread, since MDBX's write locking is unaware of the user threads. + * + * NOTE: Regardless to MDBX_NOTLS flag a write transaction entirely should + * always be used in one thread from start to finish. MDBX checks this in a + * reasonable manner and return the MDBX_THREAD_MISMATCH error in rules + * violation. + * + * This flag affects only at environment opening but can't be changed after. */ +#define MDBX_NOTLS 0x200000u + +/* MDBX_NORDAHEAD = don't do readahead. + * + * Turn off readahead. Most operating systems perform readahead on read requests + * by default. This option turns it off if the OS supports it. Turning it off + * may help random read performance when the DB is larger than RAM and system + * RAM is full. + * + * NOTE: The mdbx_is_readahead_reasonable() function allows to quickly find out + * whether to use readahead or not based on the size of the data and the + * amount of available memory. + * + * This flag affects only at environment opening and can't be changed after. */ +#define MDBX_NORDAHEAD 0x800000u + +/* MDBX_NOMEMINIT = don't initialize malloc'd memory before writing to datafile. + * + * Don't initialize malloc'd memory before writing to unused spaces in the data + * file. By default, memory for pages written to the data file is obtained using + * malloc. While these pages may be reused in subsequent transactions, freshly + * malloc'd pages will be initialized to zeroes before use. This avoids + * persisting leftover data from other code (that used the heap and subsequently + * freed the memory) into the data file. + * + * Note that many other system libraries may allocate and free memory from the + * heap for arbitrary uses. E.g., stdio may use the heap for file I/O buffers. + * This initialization step has a modest performance cost so some applications + * may want to disable it using this flag. This option can be a problem for + * applications which handle sensitive data like passwords, and it makes memory + * checkers like Valgrind noisy. This flag is not needed with MDBX_WRITEMAP, + * which writes directly to the mmap instead of using malloc for pages. The + * initialization is also skipped if MDBX_RESERVE is used; the caller is + * expected to overwrite all of the memory that was reserved in that case. + * + * This flag may be changed at any time using mdbx_env_set_flags(). */ +#define MDBX_NOMEMINIT 0x1000000u + +/* MDBX_COALESCE = aims to coalesce a Garbage Collection items. + * + * With MDBX_COALESCE flag MDBX will aims to coalesce items while recycling + * a Garbage Collection. Technically, when possible short lists of pages will + * be combined into longer ones, but to fit on one database page. As a result, + * there will be fewer items in Garbage Collection and a page lists are longer, + * which slightly increases the likelihood of returning pages to Unallocated + * space and reducing the database file. + * + * This flag may be changed at any time using mdbx_env_set_flags(). */ +#define MDBX_COALESCE 0x2000000u + +/* MDBX_LIFORECLAIM = LIFO policy for recycling a Garbage Collection items. + * + * MDBX_LIFORECLAIM flag turns on LIFO policy for recycling a Garbage + * Collection items, instead of FIFO by default. On systems with a disk + * write-back cache, this can significantly increase write performance, up to + * several times in a best case scenario. + * + * LIFO recycling policy means that for reuse pages will be taken which became + * unused the lastest (i.e. just now or most recently). Therefore the loop of + * database pages circulation becomes as short as possible. In other words, the + * number of pages, that are overwritten in memory and on disk during a series + * of write transactions, will be as small as possible. Thus creates ideal + * conditions for the efficient operation of the disk write-back cache. + * + * MDBX_LIFORECLAIM is compatible with all no-sync flags (i.e. MDBX_NOMETASYNC, + * MDBX_NOSYNC, MDBX_UTTERLY_NOSYNC, MDBX_MAPASYNC), but gives no noticeable + * impact in combination with MDB_NOSYNC and MDX_MAPASYNC. Because MDBX will + * not reused paged from the last "steady" MVCC-snapshot and later, i.e. the + * loop length of database pages circulation will be mostly defined by frequency + * of calling mdbx_env_sync() rather than LIFO and FIFO difference. + * + * This flag may be changed at any time using mdbx_env_set_flags(). */ +#define MDBX_LIFORECLAIM 0x4000000u + +/* Debuging option, fill/perturb released pages. */ +#define MDBX_PAGEPERTURB 0x8000000u + +/**** SYNC MODES *************************************************************** + * (!!!) Using any combination of MDBX_NOSYNC, MDBX_NOMETASYNC, MDBX_MAPASYNC + * and especially MDBX_UTTERLY_NOSYNC is always a deal to reduce durability + * for gain write performance. You must know exactly what you are doing and + * what risks you are taking! + * + * NOTE for LMDB users: MDBX_NOSYNC is NOT similar to LMDB_NOSYNC, but + * MDBX_UTTERLY_NOSYNC is exactly match LMDB_NOSYNC. + * See details below. + * + * THE SCENE: + * - The DAT-file contains several MVCC-snapshots of B-tree at same time, + * each of those B-tree has its own root page. + * - Each of meta pages at the beginning of the DAT file contains a pointer + * to the root page of B-tree which is the result of the particular + * transaction, and a number of this transaction. + * - For data durability, MDBX must first write all MVCC-snapshot data pages + * and ensure that are written to the disk, then update a meta page with + * the new transaction number and a pointer to the corresponding new root + * page, and flush any buffers yet again. + * - Thus during commit a I/O buffers should be flushed to the disk twice; + * i.e. fdatasync(), FlushFileBuffers() or similar syscall should be called + * twice for each commit. This is very expensive for performance, but + * guaranteed durability even on unexpected system failure or power outage. + * Of course, provided that the operating system and the underlying hardware + * (e.g. disk) work correctly. + * + * TRADE-OFF: By skipping some stages described above, you can significantly + * benefit in speed, while partially or completely losing in the guarantee of + * data durability and/or consistency in the event of system or power failure. + * Moreover, if for any reason disk write order is not preserved, then at moment + * of a system crash, a meta-page with a pointer to the new B-tree may be + * written to disk, while the itself B-tree not yet. In that case, the database + * will be corrupted! + * + * + * MDBX_NOMETASYNC = don't sync the meta-page after commit. + * + * Flush system buffers to disk only once per transaction, omit the + * metadata flush. Defer that until the system flushes files to disk, + * or next non-MDBX_RDONLY commit or mdbx_env_sync(). Depending on the + * platform and hardware, with MDBX_NOMETASYNC you may get a doubling of + * write performance. + * + * This trade-off maintains database integrity, but a system crash may + * undo the last committed transaction. I.e. it preserves the ACI + * (atomicity, consistency, isolation) but not D (durability) database + * property. + * + * MDBX_NOMETASYNC flag may be changed at any time using + * mdbx_env_set_flags() or by passing to mdbx_txn_begin() for particular + * write transaction. + * + * + * MDBX_UTTERLY_NOSYNC = don't sync anything and wipe previous steady commits. + * + * Don't flush system buffers to disk when committing a transaction. This + * optimization means a system crash can corrupt the database, if buffers + * are not yet flushed to disk. Depending on the platform and hardware, + * with MDBX_UTTERLY_NOSYNC you may get a multiple increase of write + * performance, even 100 times or more. + * + * If the filesystem preserves write order (which is rare and never + * provided unless explicitly noted) and the MDBX_WRITEMAP and + * MDBX_LIFORECLAIM flags are not used, then a system crash can't corrupt + * the database, but you can lose the last transactions, if at least one + * buffer is not yet flushed to disk. The risk is governed by how often the + * system flushes dirty buffers to disk and how often mdbx_env_sync() is + * called. So, transactions exhibit ACI (atomicity, consistency, isolation) + * properties and only lose D (durability). I.e. database integrity is + * maintained, but a system crash may undo the final transactions. + * + * Otherwise, if the filesystem not preserves write order (which is + * typically) or MDBX_WRITEMAP or MDBX_LIFORECLAIM flags are used, you + * should expect the corrupted database after a system crash. + * + * So, most important thing about MDBX_UTTERLY_NOSYNC: + * - a system crash immediately after commit the write transaction + * high likely lead to database corruption. + * - successful completion of mdbx_env_sync(force = true) after one or + * more commited transactions guarantees consystency and durability. + * - BUT by committing two or more transactions you back database into a + * weak state, in which a system crash may lead to database corruption! + * In case single transaction after mdbx_env_sync, you may lose + * transaction itself, but not a whole database. + * + * Nevertheless, MDBX_UTTERLY_NOSYNC provides ACID in case of a application + * crash, and therefore may be very useful in scenarios where data + * durability is not required over a system failure (e.g for short-lived + * data), or if you can ignore such risk. + * + * MDBX_UTTERLY_NOSYNC flag may be changed at any time using + * mdbx_env_set_flags(), but don't has effect if passed to mdbx_txn_begin() + * for particular write transaction. + * + * + * MDBX_NOSYNC = don't sync anything but keep previous steady commits. + * + * Like MDBX_UTTERLY_NOSYNC the MDBX_NOSYNC flag similarly disable flush + * system buffers to disk when committing a transaction. But there is a + * huge difference in how are recycled the MVCC snapshots corresponding + * to previous "steady" transactions (see below). + * + * Depending on the platform and hardware, with MDBX_NOSYNC you may get + * a multiple increase of write performance, even 10 times or more. + * NOTE that (MDBX_NOSYNC | MDBX_WRITEMAP) leaves the system with no hint + * for when to write transactions to disk. Therefore the (MDBX_MAPASYNC | + * MDBX_WRITEMAP) may be preferable, but without MDBX_NOSYNC because + * the (MDBX_MAPASYNC | MDBX_NOSYNC) actually gives MDBX_UTTERLY_NOSYNC. + * + * In contrast to MDBX_UTTERLY_NOSYNC mode, with MDBX_NOSYNC flag MDBX will + * keeps untouched pages within B-tree of the last transaction "steady" + * which was synced to disk completely. This has big implications for both + * data durability and (unfortunately) performance: + * - a system crash can't corrupt the database, but you will lose the + * last transactions; because MDBX will rollback to last steady commit + * since it kept explicitly. + * - the last steady transaction makes an effect similar to "long-lived" + * read transaction (see above in the "RESTRICTIONS & CAVEATS" section) + * since prevents reuse of pages freed by newer write transactions, + * thus the any data changes will be placed in newly allocated pages. + * - to avoid rapid database growth, the system will sync data and issue + * a steady commit-point to resume reuse pages, each time there is + * insufficient space and before increasing the size of the file on + * disk. + * + * In other words, with MDBX_NOSYNC flag MDBX insures you from the whole + * database corruption, at the cost increasing database size and/or number + * of disk IOPS. So, MDBX_NOSYNC flag could be used with mdbx_env_synv() + * as alternatively for batch committing or nested transaction (in some + * cases). As well, auto-sync feature exposed by mdbx_env_set_syncbytes() + * and mdbx_env_set_syncperiod() functions could be very usefull with + * MDBX_NOSYNC flag. + * + * The number and volume of of disk IOPS with MDBX_NOSYNC flag will + * exactly the as without any no-sync flags. However, you should expect + * a larger process's work set (https://bit.ly/2kA2tFX) and significantly + * worse a locality of reference (https://bit.ly/2mbYq2J), due to the + * more intensive allocation of previously unused pages and increase the + * size of the database. + * + * MDBX_NOSYNC flag may be changed at any time using + * mdbx_env_set_flags() or by passing to mdbx_txn_begin() for particular + * write transaction. + * + * + * MDBX_MAPASYNC = use asynchronous msync when MDBX_WRITEMAP is used. + * + * MDBX_MAPASYNC meaningful and give effect only in conjunction + * with MDBX_WRITEMAP or MDBX_NOSYNC: + * - with MDBX_NOSYNC actually gives MDBX_UTTERLY_NOSYNC, which + * wipe previous steady commits for reuse pages as described above. + * - with MDBX_WRITEMAP but without MDBX_NOSYNC instructs MDBX to use + * asynchronous mmap-flushes to disk as described below. + * - with both MDBX_WRITEMAP and MDBX_NOSYNC you get the both effects. + * + * Asynchronous mmap-flushes means that actually all writes will scheduled + * and performed by operation system on it own manner, i.e. unordered. + * MDBX itself just notify operating system that it would be nice to write + * data to disk, but no more. + * + * With MDBX_MAPASYNC flag, but without MDBX_UTTERLY_NOSYNC (i.e. without + * OR'ing with MDBX_NOSYNC) MDBX will keeps untouched pages within B-tree + * of the last transaction "steady" which was synced to disk completely. + * So, this makes exactly the same "long-lived" impact and the same + * consequences as described above for MDBX_NOSYNC flag. + * + * Depending on the platform and hardware, with combination of + * MDBX_WRITEMAP and MDBX_MAPASYNC you may get a multiple increase of write + * performance, even 25 times or more. MDBX_MAPASYNC flag may be changed at + * any time using mdbx_env_set_flags() or by passing to mdbx_txn_begin() + * for particular write transaction. + */ + +/* Don't sync meta-page after commit, + * see description in the "SYNC MODES" section above. */ +#define MDBX_NOMETASYNC 0x40000u + +/* Don't sync anything but keep previous steady commits, + * see description in the "SYNC MODES" section above. + * + * (!) don't combine this flag with MDBX_MAPASYNC + * since you will got MDBX_UTTERLY_NOSYNC in that way (see below) */ +#define MDBX_NOSYNC 0x10000u + +/* Use asynchronous msync when MDBX_WRITEMAP is used, + * see description in the "SYNC MODES" section above. + * + * (!) don't combine this flag with MDBX_NOSYNC + * since you will got MDBX_UTTERLY_NOSYNC in that way (see below) */ +#define MDBX_MAPASYNC 0x100000u + +/* Don't sync anything and wipe previous steady commits, + * see description in the "SYNC MODES" section above. */ +#define MDBX_UTTERLY_NOSYNC (MDBX_NOSYNC | MDBX_MAPASYNC) + +/**** DATABASE FLAGS **********************************************************/ +/* Use reverse string keys */ +#define MDBX_REVERSEKEY 0x02u +/* Use sorted duplicates */ +#define MDBX_DUPSORT 0x04u +/* Numeric keys in native byte order, either uint32_t or uint64_t. + * The keys must all be of the same size. */ +#define MDBX_INTEGERKEY 0x08u +/* With MDBX_DUPSORT, sorted dup items have fixed size */ +#define MDBX_DUPFIXED 0x10u +/* With MDBX_DUPSORT, dups are MDBX_INTEGERKEY-style integers */ +#define MDBX_INTEGERDUP 0x20u +/* With MDBX_DUPSORT, use reverse string dups */ +#define MDBX_REVERSEDUP 0x40u +/* Create DB if not already existing */ +#define MDBX_CREATE 0x40000u + +/**** DATA UPDATE FLAGS *******************************************************/ +/* For put: Don't write if the key already exists. */ +#define MDBX_NOOVERWRITE 0x10u +/* Only for MDBX_DUPSORT + * For put: don't write if the key and data pair already exist. + * For mdbx_cursor_del: remove all duplicate data items. */ +#define MDBX_NODUPDATA 0x20u +/* For mdbx_cursor_put: overwrite the current key/data pair + * MDBX allows this flag for mdbx_put() for explicit overwrite/update without + * insertion. */ +#define MDBX_CURRENT 0x40u +/* For put: Just reserve space for data, don't copy it. Return a + * pointer to the reserved space. */ +#define MDBX_RESERVE 0x10000u +/* Data is being appended, don't split full pages. */ +#define MDBX_APPEND 0x20000u +/* Duplicate data is being appended, don't split full pages. */ +#define MDBX_APPENDDUP 0x40000u +/* Store multiple data items in one call. Only for MDBX_DUPFIXED. */ +#define MDBX_MULTIPLE 0x80000u + +/**** TRANSACTION FLAGS *******************************************************/ +/* Do not block when starting a write transaction */ +#define MDBX_TRYTXN 0x10000000u + +/**** ENVIRONMENT COPY FLAGS **************************************************/ +/* Compacting: Omit free space from copy, and renumber all pages sequentially */ +#define MDBX_CP_COMPACT 1u + +/**** CURSOR OPERATIONS ******************************************************** + * + * This is the set of all operations for retrieving data + * using a cursor. */ +typedef enum MDBX_cursor_op { + MDBX_FIRST, /* Position at first key/data item */ + MDBX_FIRST_DUP, /* MDBX_DUPSORT-only: Position at first data item + * of current key. */ + MDBX_GET_BOTH, /* MDBX_DUPSORT-only: Position at key/data pair. */ + MDBX_GET_BOTH_RANGE, /* MDBX_DUPSORT-only: position at key, nearest data. */ + MDBX_GET_CURRENT, /* Return key/data at current cursor position */ + MDBX_GET_MULTIPLE, /* MDBX_DUPFIXED-only: Return up to a page of duplicate + * data items from current cursor position. + * Move cursor to prepare for MDBX_NEXT_MULTIPLE. */ + MDBX_LAST, /* Position at last key/data item */ + MDBX_LAST_DUP, /* MDBX_DUPSORT-only: Position at last data item + * of current key. */ + MDBX_NEXT, /* Position at next data item */ + MDBX_NEXT_DUP, /* MDBX_DUPSORT-only: Position at next data item + * of current key. */ + MDBX_NEXT_MULTIPLE, /* MDBX_DUPFIXED-only: Return up to a page of + * duplicate data items from next cursor position. + * Move cursor to prepare for MDBX_NEXT_MULTIPLE. */ + MDBX_NEXT_NODUP, /* Position at first data item of next key */ + MDBX_PREV, /* Position at previous data item */ + MDBX_PREV_DUP, /* MDBX_DUPSORT-only: Position at previous data item + * of current key. */ + MDBX_PREV_NODUP, /* Position at last data item of previous key */ + MDBX_SET, /* Position at specified key */ + MDBX_SET_KEY, /* Position at specified key, return both key and data */ + MDBX_SET_RANGE, /* Position at first key greater than or equal to + * specified key. */ + MDBX_PREV_MULTIPLE /* MDBX_DUPFIXED-only: Position at previous page and + * return up to a page of duplicate data items. */ +} MDBX_cursor_op; + +/**** ERRORS & RETURN CODES **************************************************** + * BerkeleyDB uses -30800 to -30999, we'll go under them */ + +/* Successful result */ +#define MDBX_SUCCESS 0 +#define MDBX_RESULT_FALSE MDBX_SUCCESS +/* Successful result with special meaning or a flag */ +#define MDBX_RESULT_TRUE (-1) + +/* key/data pair already exists */ +#define MDBX_KEYEXIST (-30799) +/* key/data pair not found (EOF) */ +#define MDBX_NOTFOUND (-30798) +/* Requested page not found - this usually indicates corruption */ +#define MDBX_PAGE_NOTFOUND (-30797) +/* Database is corrupted (page was wrong type and so on) */ +#define MDBX_CORRUPTED (-30796) +/* Environment had fatal error (i.e. update of meta page failed and so on) */ +#define MDBX_PANIC (-30795) +/* DB file version mismatch with libmdbx */ +#define MDBX_VERSION_MISMATCH (-30794) +/* File is not a valid MDBX file */ +#define MDBX_INVALID (-30793) +/* Environment mapsize reached */ +#define MDBX_MAP_FULL (-30792) +/* Environment maxdbs reached */ +#define MDBX_DBS_FULL (-30791) +/* Environment maxreaders reached */ +#define MDBX_READERS_FULL (-30790) +/* Txn has too many dirty pages */ +#define MDBX_TXN_FULL (-30788) +/* Cursor stack too deep - internal error */ +#define MDBX_CURSOR_FULL (-30787) +/* Page has not enough space - internal error */ +#define MDBX_PAGE_FULL (-30786) +/* Database contents grew beyond environment mapsize */ +#define MDBX_MAP_RESIZED (-30785) +/* Operation and DB incompatible, or DB type changed. This can mean: + * - The operation expects an MDBX_DUPSORT / MDBX_DUPFIXED database. + * - Opening a named DB when the unnamed DB has MDBX_DUPSORT/MDBX_INTEGERKEY. + * - Accessing a data record as a database, or vice versa. + * - The database was dropped and recreated with different flags. */ +#define MDBX_INCOMPATIBLE (-30784) +/* Invalid reuse of reader locktable slot */ +#define MDBX_BAD_RSLOT (-30783) +/* Transaction must abort, has a child, or is invalid */ +#define MDBX_BAD_TXN (-30782) +/* Unsupported size of key/DB name/data, or wrong DUPFIXED size */ +#define MDBX_BAD_VALSIZE (-30781) +/* The specified DBI was changed unexpectedly */ +#define MDBX_BAD_DBI (-30780) +/* Unexpected problem - txn should abort */ +#define MDBX_PROBLEM (-30779) +/* Another write transaction is running or environment is already used while + * opening with MDBX_EXCLUSIVE flag */ +#define MDBX_BUSY (-30778) +/* The last defined error code */ +#define MDBX_LAST_ERRCODE MDBX_BUSY + +/* The mdbx_put() or mdbx_replace() was called for key, + * that has more that one associated value. */ +#define MDBX_EMULTIVAL (-30421) + +/* Bad signature of a runtime object(s), this can mean: + * - memory corruption or double-free; + * - ABI version mismatch (rare case); */ +#define MDBX_EBADSIGN (-30420) + +/* Database should be recovered, but this could NOT be done automatically + * right now (e.g. in readonly mode and so forth). */ +#define MDBX_WANNA_RECOVERY (-30419) + +/* The given key value is mismatched to the current cursor position, + * when mdbx_cursor_put() called with MDBX_CURRENT option. */ +#define MDBX_EKEYMISMATCH (-30418) + +/* Database is too large for current system, + * e.g. could NOT be mapped into RAM. */ +#define MDBX_TOO_LARGE (-30417) + +/* A thread has attempted to use a not owned object, + * e.g. a transaction that started by another thread. */ +#define MDBX_THREAD_MISMATCH (-30416) + +/**** FUNCTIONS & RELATED STRUCTURES ******************************************/ + +/* Return a string describing a given error code. + * + * This function is a superset of the ANSI C X3.159-1989 (ANSI C) strerror(3) + * function. If the error code is greater than or equal to 0, then the string + * returned by the system function strerror(3) is returned. If the error code + * is less than 0, an error string corresponding to the MDBX library error is + * returned. See errors for a list of MDBX-specific error codes. + * + * mdbx_strerror() - is NOT thread-safe because may share common internal + * buffer for system maessages. The returned string must + * NOT be modified by the application, but MAY be modified + * by a subsequent call to mdbx_strerror(), strerror() and + * other related functions. + * + * mdbx_strerror_r() - is thread-safe since uses user-supplied buffer where + * appropriate. The returned string must NOT be modified + * by the application, since it may be pointer to internal + * constatn string. However, there is no restriction if the + * returned string points to the supplied buffer. + * + * [in] err The error code. + * + * Returns "error message" The description of the error. */ +LIBMDBX_API const char *mdbx_strerror(int errnum); +LIBMDBX_API const char *mdbx_strerror_r(int errnum, char *buf, size_t buflen); + +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) +/* Bit of Windows' madness. The similar functions but returns Windows + * error-messages in the OEM-encoding for console utilities. */ +LIBMDBX_API const char *mdbx_strerror_ANSI2OEM(int errnum); +LIBMDBX_API const char *mdbx_strerror_r_ANSI2OEM(int errnum, char *buf, + size_t buflen); +#endif /* Bit of Windows' madness */ + +/* Create an MDBX environment instance. + * + * This function allocates memory for a MDBX_env structure. To release + * the allocated memory and discard the handle, call mdbx_env_close(). + * Before the handle may be used, it must be opened using mdbx_env_open(). + * + * Various other options may also need to be set before opening the handle, + * e.g. mdbx_env_set_geometry(), mdbx_env_set_maxreaders(), + * mdbx_env_set_maxdbs(), depending on usage requirements. + * + * [out] env The address where the new handle will be stored. + * + * Returns a non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_env_create(MDBX_env **penv); + +/* Open an environment instance. + * + * Indifferently this function will fails or not, the mdbx_env_close() must be + * called later to discard the MDBX_env handle and release associated resources. + * + * [in] env An environment handle returned by mdbx_env_create() + * [in] pathname The directory in which the database files reside. + * This directory must already exist and be writable. + * [in] flags Special options for this environment. This parameter + * must be set to 0 or by bitwise OR'ing together one + * or more of the values described above in the + * "ENVIRONMENT FLAGS" and "SYNC MODES" sections. + * + * Flags set by mdbx_env_set_flags() are also used: + * - MDBX_NOSUBDIR, MDBX_RDONLY, MDBX_EXCLUSIVE, MDBX_WRITEMAP, MDBX_NOTLS, + * MDBX_NORDAHEAD, MDBX_NOMEMINIT, MDBX_COALESCE, MDBX_LIFORECLAIM. + * See "ENVIRONMENT FLAGS" section above. + * + * - MDBX_NOMETASYNC, MDBX_NOSYNC, MDBX_UTTERLY_NOSYNC, MDBX_MAPASYNC. + * See "SYNC MODES" section above. + * + * NOTE: MDB_NOLOCK flag don't supported by MDBX, + * try use MDBX_EXCLUSIVE as a replacement. + * + * NOTE: MDBX don't allow to mix processes with different MDBX_WRITEMAP, + * MDBX_NOSYNC, MDBX_NOMETASYNC, MDBX_MAPASYNC flags onthe same + * environment. In such case MDBX_INCOMPATIBLE will be returned. + * + * If the database is already exist and parameters specified early by + * mdbx_env_set_geometry() are incompatible (i.e. for instance, different page + * size) then mdbx_env_open() will return MDBX_INCOMPATIBLE error. + * + * [in] mode The UNIX permissions to set on created files. Zero value means + * to open existing, but do not create. + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success, some + * possible errors are: + * - MDBX_VERSION_MISMATCH = the version of the MDBX library doesn't match the + * version that created the database environment. + * - MDBX_INVALID = the environment file headers are corrupted. + * - MDBX_ENOENT = the directory specified by the path parameter + * doesn't exist. + * - MDBX_EACCES = the user didn't have permission to access + * the environment files. + * - MDBX_EAGAIN = the environment was locked by another process. + * - MDBX_BUSY = MDBX_EXCLUSIVE flag was specified and the + * environment is in use by another process, + * or the current process tries to open environment + * more than once. + * - MDBX_INCOMPATIBLE = Environment is already opened by another process, + * but with different set of MDBX_WRITEMAP, + * MDBX_NOSYNC, MDBX_NOMETASYNC, MDBX_MAPASYNC + * flags. + * Or if the database is already exist and + * parameters specified early by + * mdbx_env_set_geometry() are incompatible (i.e. + * for instance, different page size). + * - MDBX_WANNA_RECOVERY = MDBX_RDONLY flag was specified but read-write + * access is required to rollback inconsistent state + * after a system crash. + * - MDBX_TOO_LARGE = Database is too large for this process, i.e. + * 32-bit process tries to open >4Gb database. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_env_open(MDBX_env *env, const char *pathname, + unsigned flags, mode_t mode); + +/* Copy an MDBX environment to the specified path, with options. + * + * This function may be used to make a backup of an existing environment. + * No lockfile is created, since it gets recreated at need. + * NOTE: This call can trigger significant file size growth if run in + * parallel with write transactions, because it employs a read-only + * transaction. See long-lived transactions under "Caveats" section. + * + * [in] env An environment handle returned by mdbx_env_create(). It must + * have already been opened successfully. + * [in] dest The directory in which the copy will reside. This directory + * must already exist and be writable but must otherwise be empty. + * [in] flags Special options for this operation. This parameter must be set + * to 0 or by bitwise OR'ing together one or more of the values + * described here: + * + * - MDBX_CP_COMPACT + * Perform compaction while copying: omit free pages and sequentially + * renumber all pages in output. This option consumes little bit more + * CPU for processing, but may running quickly than the default, on + * account skipping free pages. + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_env_copy(MDBX_env *env, const char *dest, unsigned flags); + +/* Copy an MDBX environment to the specified file descriptor, + * with options. + * + * This function may be used to make a backup of an existing environment. + * No lockfile is created, since it gets recreated at need. See + * mdbx_env_copy() for further details. + * + * NOTE: This call can trigger significant file size growth if run in + * parallel with write transactions, because it employs a read-only + * transaction. See long-lived transactions under "Caveats" section. + * + * NOTE: Fails if the environment has suffered a page leak and the destination + * file descriptor is associated with a pipe, socket, or FIFO. + * + * [in] env An environment handle returned by mdbx_env_create(). It must + * have already been opened successfully. + * [in] fd The filedescriptor to write the copy to. It must have already + * been opened for Write access. + * [in] flags Special options for this operation. See mdbx_env_copy() for + * options. + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_env_copy2fd(MDBX_env *env, mdbx_filehandle_t fd, + unsigned flags); + +/* Statistics for a database in the environment */ +typedef struct MDBX_stat { + uint32_t ms_psize; /* Size of a database page. + * This is the same for all databases. */ + uint32_t ms_depth; /* Depth (height) of the B-tree */ + uint64_t ms_branch_pages; /* Number of internal (non-leaf) pages */ + uint64_t ms_leaf_pages; /* Number of leaf pages */ + uint64_t ms_overflow_pages; /* Number of overflow pages */ + uint64_t ms_entries; /* Number of data items */ + uint64_t ms_mod_txnid; /* Transaction ID of commited last modification */ +} MDBX_stat; + +/* Return statistics about the MDBX environment. + * + * At least one of env or txn argument must be non-null. If txn is passed + * non-null then stat will be filled accordingly to the given transaction. + * Otherwise, if txn is null, then stat will be populated by a snapshot from the + * last committed write transaction, and at next time, other information can be + * returned. + * + * Legacy mdbx_env_stat() correspond to calling mdbx_env_stat_ex() with the null + * txn argument. + * + * [in] env An environment handle returned by mdbx_env_create() + * [in] txn A transaction handle returned by mdbx_txn_begin() + * [out] stat The address of an MDBX_stat structure where the statistics + * will be copied + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_env_stat_ex(const MDBX_env *env, const MDBX_txn *txn, + MDBX_stat *stat, size_t bytes); +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_env_stat(MDBX_env *env, MDBX_stat *stat, size_t bytes); + +/* Information about the environment */ +typedef struct MDBX_envinfo { + struct { + uint64_t lower; /* lower limit for datafile size */ + uint64_t upper; /* upper limit for datafile size */ + uint64_t current; /* current datafile size */ + uint64_t shrink; /* shrink threshold for datafile */ + uint64_t grow; /* growth step for datafile */ + } mi_geo; + uint64_t mi_mapsize; /* Size of the data memory map */ + uint64_t mi_last_pgno; /* ID of the last used page */ + uint64_t mi_recent_txnid; /* ID of the last committed transaction */ + uint64_t mi_latter_reader_txnid; /* ID of the last reader transaction */ + uint64_t mi_self_latter_reader_txnid; /* ID of the last reader transaction of + caller process */ + uint64_t mi_meta0_txnid, mi_meta0_sign; + uint64_t mi_meta1_txnid, mi_meta1_sign; + uint64_t mi_meta2_txnid, mi_meta2_sign; + uint32_t mi_maxreaders; /* max reader slots in the environment */ + uint32_t mi_numreaders; /* max reader slots used in the environment */ + uint32_t mi_dxb_pagesize; /* database pagesize */ + uint32_t mi_sys_pagesize; /* system pagesize */ + + uint64_t + mi_bootid[2]; /* A mostly unique ID that is regenerated on each boot. + As such it can be used to identify the local + machine's current boot. MDBX uses such when open + the database to determine whether rollback required + to the last steady sync point or not. I.e. if current + bootid is differ from the value within a database then + the system was rebooted and all changes since last steady + sync must be reverted for data integrity. Zeros mean that + no relevant information is available from the system. */ + uint64_t mi_unsync_volume; /* bytes not explicitly synchronized to disk */ + uint64_t mi_autosync_threshold; /* current auto-sync threshold, see + mdbx_env_set_syncbytes(). */ + uint32_t mi_since_sync_seconds16dot16; /* time since the last steady sync in + 1/65536 of second */ + uint32_t mi_autosync_period_seconds16dot16 /* current auto-sync period in + 1/65536 of second, see + mdbx_env_set_syncperiod(). */ + ; + uint32_t mi_since_reader_check_seconds16dot16; /* time since the last readers + check in 1/65536 of second, + see mdbx_reader_check(). */ + uint32_t mi_mode; /* current environment mode, the same as + mdbx_env_get_flags() returns. */ +} MDBX_envinfo; + +/* Return information about the MDBX environment. + * + * At least one of env or txn argument must be non-null. If txn is passed + * non-null then stat will be filled accordingly to the given transaction. + * Otherwise, if txn is null, then stat will be populated by a snapshot from the + * last committed write transaction, and at next time, other information can be + * returned. + * + * Legacy mdbx_env_info() correspond to calling mdbx_env_info_ex() with the null + * txn argument. + + * [in] env An environment handle returned by mdbx_env_create() + * [in] txn A transaction handle returned by mdbx_txn_begin() + * [out] stat The address of an MDBX_envinfo structure + * where the information will be copied + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_env_info_ex(const MDBX_env *env, const MDBX_txn *txn, + MDBX_envinfo *info, size_t bytes); +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_env_info(MDBX_env *env, MDBX_envinfo *info, size_t bytes); + +/* Flush the environment data buffers to disk. + * + * Unless the environment was opened with no-sync flags (MDBX_NOMETASYNC, + * MDBX_NOSYNC, MDBX_UTTERLY_NOSYNC and MDBX_MAPASYNC), then data is always + * written an flushed to disk when mdbx_txn_commit() is called. Otherwise + * mdbx_env_sync() may be called to manually write and flush unsynced data to + * disk. + * + * Besides, mdbx_env_sync_ex() with argument force=false may be used to + * provide polling mode for lazy/asynchronous sync in conjunction with + * mdbx_env_set_syncbytes() and/or mdbx_env_set_syncperiod(). + * + * The mdbx_env_sync() is shortcut to calling mdbx_env_sync_ex() with + * try force=true and nonblock=false arguments. + * + * The mdbx_env_sync_poll() is shortcut to calling mdbx_env_sync_ex() with + * the force=false and nonblock=true arguments. + * + * NOTE: This call is not valid if the environment was opened with MDBX_RDONLY. + * + * [in] env An environment handle returned by mdbx_env_create(). + * [in] force If non-zero, force a flush. Otherwise, if force is zero, then + * will run in polling mode, i.e. it will check the thresholds + * that were set mdbx_env_set_syncbytes() and/or + * mdbx_env_set_syncperiod() and perform flush If at least one + * of the thresholds is reached. + * [in] nonblock Don't wait if write transaction is running by other thread. + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and MDBX_RESULT_TRUE or 0 on + * success. The MDBX_RESULT_TRUE means no data pending for flush to disk, + * and 0 otherwise. Some possible errors are: + * - MDBX_EACCES = the environment is read-only. + * - MDBX_BUSY = the environment is used by other thread and nonblock=true. + * - MDBX_EINVAL = an invalid parameter was specified. + * - MDBX_EIO = an error occurred during synchronization. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_env_sync_ex(MDBX_env *env, int force, int nonblock); +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_env_sync(MDBX_env *env); +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_env_sync_poll(MDBX_env *env); + +/* Sets threshold to force flush the data buffers to disk, even of MDBX_NOSYNC, + * MDBX_NOMETASYNC and MDBX_MAPASYNC flags in the environment. The threshold + * value affects all processes which operates with given environment until the + * last process close environment or a new value will be settled. + * + * Data is always written to disk when mdbx_txn_commit() is called, but the + * operating system may keep it buffered. MDBX always flushes the OS buffers + * upon commit as well, unless the environment was opened with MDBX_NOSYNC, + * MDBX_MAPASYNC or in part MDBX_NOMETASYNC. + * + * The default is 0, than mean no any threshold checked, and no additional + * flush will be made. + * + * [in] env An environment handle returned by mdbx_env_create(). + * [in] threshold The size in bytes of summary changes when a synchronous + * flush would be made. + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_env_set_syncbytes(MDBX_env *env, size_t threshold); + +/* Sets relative period since the last unsteay commit to force flush the data + * buffers to disk, even of MDBX_NOSYNC, MDBX_NOMETASYNC and MDBX_MAPASYNC flags + * in the environment. The relative period value affects all processes which + * operates with given environment until the last process close environment or a + * new value will be settled. + * + * Data is always written to disk when mdbx_txn_commit() is called, but the + * operating system may keep it buffered. MDBX always flushes the OS buffers + * upon commit as well, unless the environment was opened with MDBX_NOSYNC, + * MDBX_MAPASYNC or in part MDBX_NOMETASYNC. + * + * Settled period don't checked asynchronously, but only by the + * mdbx_txn_commit() and mdbx_env_sync() functions. Therefore, in cases where + * transactions are committed infrequently and/or irregularly, polling by + * mdbx_env_sync() may be a reasonable solution to timeout enforcement. + * + * The default is 0, than mean no any timeout checked, and no additional + * flush will be made. + * + * [in] env An environment handle returned by mdbx_env_create(). + * [in] seconds_16dot16 The period in 1/65536 of second when a synchronous + * flush would be made since the last unsteay commit. + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_env_set_syncperiod(MDBX_env *env, + unsigned seconds_16dot16); + +/* Close the environment and release the memory map. + * + * Only a single thread may call this function. All transactions, databases, + * and cursors must already be closed before calling this function. Attempts + * to use any such handles after calling this function will cause a SIGSEGV. + * The environment handle will be freed and must not be used again after this + * call. + * + * Legacy mdbx_env_close() correspond to calling mdbx_env_close_ex() with the + * argument dont_sync=false. + * + * [in] env An environment handle returned by mdbx_env_create(). + * [in] dont_sync A dont'sync flag, if non-zero the last checkpoint (meta-page + * update) will be kept "as is" and may be still "weak" in the + * NOSYNC/MAPASYNC modes. Such "weak" checkpoint will be + * ignored on opening next time, and transactions since the + * last non-weak checkpoint (meta-page update) will rolledback + * for consistency guarantee. + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. + * Some possible errors are: + * - MDBX_BUSY = The write transaction is running by other thread, in such + * case MDBX_env instance has NOT be destroyed not released! + * NOTE: if any OTHER error code was returned then given + * MDBX_env instance has been destroyed and released. + * - MDBX_PANIC = If mdbx_env_close_ex() was called in the child process + * after fork(). In this case MDBX_PANIC is a expecte, + * i.e. MDBX_env instance was freed in proper manner. + * - MDBX_EIO = an error occurred during synchronization. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_env_close_ex(MDBX_env *env, int dont_sync); +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_env_close(MDBX_env *env); + +/* Set environment flags. + * + * This may be used to set some flags in addition to those from + * mdbx_env_open(), or to unset these flags. + * + * NOTE: In contrast to LMDB, the MDBX serialize threads via mutex while + * changing the flags. Therefore this function will be blocked while a write + * transaction running by other thread, or MDBX_BUSY will be returned if + * function called within a write transaction. + * + * [in] env An environment handle returned by mdbx_env_create(). + * [in] flags The flags to change, bitwise OR'ed together. + * [in] onoff A non-zero value sets the flags, zero clears them. + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success, some + * possible errors are: + * - MDBX_EINVAL = an invalid parameter was specified. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_env_set_flags(MDBX_env *env, unsigned flags, int onoff); + +/* Get environment flags. + * + * [in] env An environment handle returned by mdbx_env_create(). + * [out] flags The address of an integer to store the flags. + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success, some + * possible errors are: + * - MDBX_EINVAL = an invalid parameter was specified. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_env_get_flags(MDBX_env *env, unsigned *flags); + +/* Return the path that was used in mdbx_env_open(). + * + * [in] env An environment handle returned by mdbx_env_create() + * [out] dest Address of a string pointer to contain the path. + * This is the actual string in the environment, not a copy. + * It should not be altered in any way. + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success, some + * possible errors are: + * - MDBX_EINVAL = an invalid parameter was specified. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_env_get_path(MDBX_env *env, const char **dest); + +/* Return the file descriptor for the given environment. + * + * NOTE: All MDBX file descriptors have FD_CLOEXEC and + * could't be used after exec() and or fork(). + * + * [in] env An environment handle returned by mdbx_env_create(). + * [out] fd Address of a int to contain the descriptor. + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success, some + * possible errors are: + * - MDBX_EINVAL = an invalid parameter was specified. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_env_get_fd(MDBX_env *env, mdbx_filehandle_t *fd); + +/* Set all size-related parameters of environment, including page size and the + * min/max size of the memory map. + * + * In contrast to LMDB, the MDBX provide automatic size management of an + * database according the given parameters, including shrinking and resizing + * on the fly. From user point of view all of these just working. Nevertheless, + * it is reasonable to know some details in order to make optimal decisions when + * choosing parameters. + * + * Both mdbx_env_info_ex() and legacy mdbx_env_info() are inapplicable to + * read-only opened environment. + * + * Both mdbx_env_info_ex() and legacy mdbx_env_info() could be called either + * before or after mdbx_env_open(), either within the write transaction running + * by current thread or not: + * + * - In case mdbx_env_info_ex() or legacy mdbx_env_info() was called BEFORE + * mdbx_env_open(), i.e. for closed environment, then the specified + * parameters will be used for new database creation, or will be appliend + * during openeing if database exists and no other process using it. + * + * If the database is already exist, opened with MDBX_EXCLUSIVE or not used + * by any other process, and parameters specified by mdbx_env_set_geometry() + * are incompatible (i.e. for instance, different page size) then + * mdbx_env_open() will return MDBX_INCOMPATIBLE error. + * + * In another way, if database will opened read-only or will used by other + * process during calling mdbx_env_open() that specified parameters will + * silently discarded (open the database with MDBX_EXCLUSIVE flag to avoid + * this). + * + * - In case mdbx_env_info_ex() or legacy mdbx_env_info() was called after + * mdbx_env_open() WITHIN the write transaction running by current thread, + * then specified parameters will be appliad as a part of write transaction, + * i.e. will not be visible to any others processes until the current write + * transaction has been committed by the current process. However, if + * transaction will be aborted, then the database file will be reverted to + * the previous size not immediately, but when a next transaction will be + * committed or when the database will be opened next time. + * + * - In case mdbx_env_info_ex() or legacy mdbx_env_info() was called after + * mdbx_env_open() but OUTSIDE a write transaction, then MDBX will execute + * internal pseudo-transaction to apply new parameters (but only if anything + * has been changed), and changes be visible to any others processes + * immediatelly after succesfull competeion of function. + * + * Essentially a concept of "automatic size management" is simple and useful: + * - There are the lower and upper bound of the database file size; + * - There is the growth step by which the database file will be increased, + * in case of lack of space. + * - There is the threshold for unused space, beyond which the database file + * will be shrunk. + * - The size of the memory map is also the maximum size of the database. + * - MDBX will automatically manage both the size of the database and the size + * of memory map, according to the given parameters. + * + * So, there some considerations about choosing these parameters: + * - The lower bound allows you to prevent database shrinking below some + * rational size to avoid unnecessary resizing costs. + * - The upper bound allows you to prevent database growth above some rational + * size. Besides, the upper bound defines the linear address space + * reservation in each process that opens the database. Therefore changing + * the upper bound is costly and may be required reopening environment in + * case of MDBX_MAP_RESIZED errors, and so on. Therefore, this value should + * be chosen reasonable as large as possible, to accommodate future growth + * of the database. + * - The growth step must be greater than zero to allow the database to grow, + * but also reasonable not too small, since increasing the size by little + * steps will result a large overhead. + * - The shrink threshold must be greater than zero to allow the database + * to shrink but also reasonable not too small (to avoid extra overhead) and + * not less than growth step to avoid up-and-down flouncing. + * - The current size (i.e. size_now argument) is an auxiliary parameter for + * simulation legacy mdbx_env_set_mapsize() and as workaround Windows issues + * (see below). + * + * Unfortunately, Windows has is a several issues + * with resizing of memory-mapped file: + * - Windows unable shrinking a memory-mapped file (i.e memory-mapped section) + * in any way except unmapping file entirely and then map again. Moreover, + * it is impossible in any way if a memory-mapped file is used more than + * one process. + * - Windows does not provide the usual API to augment a memory-mapped file + * (that is, a memory-mapped partition), but only by using "Native API" + * in an undocumented way. + * MDBX bypasses all Windows issues, but at a cost: + * - Ability to resize database on the fly requires an additional lock + * and release SlimReadWriteLock during each read-only transaction. + * - During resize all in-process threads should be paused and then resumed. + * - Shrinking of database file is performed only when it used by single + * process, i.e. when a database closes by the last process or opened + * by the first. + * = Therefore, the size_now argument may be useful to set database size + * by the first process which open a database, and thus avoid expensive + * remapping further. + * + * For create a new database with particular parameters, including the page + * size, mdbx_env_set_geometry() should be called after mdbx_env_create() and + * before mdbx_env_open(). Once the database is created, the page size cannot be + * changed. If you do not specify all or some of the parameters, the + * corresponding default values will be used. For instance, the default for + * database size is 10485760 bytes. + * + * If the mapsize is increased by another process, MDBX silently and + * transparently adopt these changes at next transaction start. However, + * mdbx_txn_begin() will return MDBX_MAP_RESIZED if new mapping size could not + * be applied for current process (for instance if address space is busy). + * Therefore, in the case of MDBX_MAP_RESIZED error you need close and reopen + * the environment to resolve error. + * + * NOTE: Actual values may be different than your have specified because of + * rounding to specified database page size, the system page size and/or the + * size of the system virtual memory management unit. You can get actual values + * by mdbx_env_sync_ex() or see by using the tool "mdbx_chk" with the "-v" + * option. + * + * Legacy mdbx_env_set_mapsize() correspond to calling mdbx_env_set_geometry() + * with the arguments size_lower, size_now, size_upper equal to the size + * and -1 (i.e. default) for all other parameters. + * + * [in] env An environment handle returned by mdbx_env_create() + * + * [in] size_lower The lower bound of database sive in bytes. + * Zero value means "minimal acceptable", + * and negative means "keep current or use default". + * + * [in] size_now The size in bytes to setup the database size for now. + * Zero value means "minimal acceptable", + * and negative means "keep current or use default". + * So, it is recommended always pass -1 in this argument + * except some special cases. + * + * [in] size_upper The upper bound of database sive in bytes. + * Zero value means "minimal acceptable", + * and negative means "keep current or use default". + * It is recommended to avoid change upper bound while + * database is used by other processes or threaded + * (i.e. just pass -1 in this argument except absolutely + * necessity). Otherwise you must be ready for + * MDBX_MAP_RESIZED error(s), unexpected pauses during + * remapping and/or system errors like "addtress busy", + * and so on. In other words, there is no way to handle + * a growth of the upper bound robustly because there may + * be a lack of appropriate system resources (which are + * extremely volatile in a multi-process multi-threaded + * environment). + * + * [in] growth_step The growth step in bytes, must be greater than zero + * to allow the database to grow. + * Negative value means "keep current or use default". + * + * [in] shrink_threshold The shrink threshold in bytes, must be greater than + * zero to allow the database to shrink. + * Negative value means "keep current or use default". + * + * [in] pagesize The database page size for new database creation + * or -1 otherwise. Must be power of 2 in the range + * between MDBX_MIN_PAGESIZE and MDBX_MAX_PAGESIZE. + * Zero value means "minimal acceptable", + * and negative means "keep current or use default". + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success, + * some possible errors are: + * - MDBX_EINVAL = An invalid parameter was specified, + * or the environment has an active write transaction. + * - MDBX_EPERM = specific for Windows: Shrinking was disabled before and + * now it wanna be enabled, but there are reading threads + * that don't use the additional SRWL (that is required to + * avoid Windows issues). + * - MDBX_EACCESS = The environment opened in read-only. + * - MDBX_MAP_FULL = Specified size smaller than the space already + * consumed by the environment. + * - MDBX_TOO_LARGE = Specified size is too large, i.e. too many pages for + * given size, or a 32-bit process requests too much bytes + * for the 32-bit address space. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_env_set_geometry(MDBX_env *env, intptr_t size_lower, + intptr_t size_now, intptr_t size_upper, + intptr_t growth_step, + intptr_t shrink_threshold, + intptr_t pagesize); +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_env_set_mapsize(MDBX_env *env, size_t size); + +/* Find out whether to use readahead or not, based on the given database size + * and the amount of available memory. + * + * [in] volume The expected database size in bytes. + * [in] redundancy Additional reserve or overload in case of negative value. + * + * Returns: + * - MDBX_RESULT_TRUE = readahead is reasonable. + * - MDBX_RESULT_FALSE = readahead is NOT reasonable, i.e. MDBX_NORDAHEAD + * is useful to open environment by mdbx_env_open(). + * - Otherwise the error code. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_is_readahead_reasonable(size_t volume, + intptr_t redundancy); + +/* The minimal database page size in bytes. */ +#define MDBX_MIN_PAGESIZE 256 +__inline intptr_t mdbx_limits_pgsize_min(void) { return MDBX_MIN_PAGESIZE; } + +/* The maximal database page size in bytes. */ +#define MDBX_MAX_PAGESIZE 65536 +__inline intptr_t mdbx_limits_pgsize_max(void) { return MDBX_MAX_PAGESIZE; } + +/* Returns minimal database size in bytes for given page size, + * or the negative error code. */ +LIBMDBX_API intptr_t mdbx_limits_dbsize_min(intptr_t pagesize); + +/* Returns maximal database size in bytes for given page size, + * or the negative error code. */ +LIBMDBX_API intptr_t mdbx_limits_dbsize_max(intptr_t pagesize); + +/* Returns maximal key size in bytes for given page size, + * or the negative error code. */ +LIBMDBX_API intptr_t mdbx_limits_keysize_max(intptr_t pagesize); + +/* Returns maximal write transaction size (i.e. limit for summary volume of + * dirty pages) in bytes for given page size, or the negative error code. */ +LIBMDBX_API intptr_t mdbx_limits_txnsize_max(intptr_t pagesize); + +/* Set the maximum number of threads/reader slots for the environment. + * + * This defines the number of slots in the lock table that is used to track + * readers in the the environment. The default is 119 for 4K system page size. + * Starting a read-only transaction normally ties a lock table slot to the + * current thread until the environment closes or the thread exits. If + * MDBX_NOTLS is in use, mdbx_txn_begin() instead ties the slot to the + * MDBX_txn object until it or the MDBX_env object is destroyed. + * This function may only be called after mdbx_env_create() and before + * mdbx_env_open(). + * + * [in] env An environment handle returned by mdbx_env_create(). + * [in] readers The maximum number of reader lock table slots. + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success, some + * possible errors are: + * - MDBX_EINVAL = an invalid parameter was specified. + * - MDBX_EPERM = the environment is already open. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_env_set_maxreaders(MDBX_env *env, unsigned readers); + +/* Get the maximum number of threads/reader slots for the environment. + * + * [in] env An environment handle returned by mdbx_env_create(). + * [out] readers Address of an integer to store the number of readers. + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success, some + * possible errors are: + * - MDBX_EINVAL = an invalid parameter was specified. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_env_get_maxreaders(MDBX_env *env, unsigned *readers); + +/* Set the maximum number of named databases for the environment. + * + * This function is only needed if multiple databases will be used in the + * environment. Simpler applications that use the environment as a single + * unnamed database can ignore this option. + * This function may only be called after mdbx_env_create() and before + * mdbx_env_open(). + * + * Currently a moderate number of slots are cheap but a huge number gets + * expensive: 7-120 words per transaction, and every mdbx_dbi_open() + * does a linear search of the opened slots. + * + * [in] env An environment handle returned by mdbx_env_create(). + * [in] dbs The maximum number of databases. + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success, some + * possible errors are: + * - MDBX_EINVAL = an invalid parameter was specified. + * - MDBX_EPERM = the environment is already open. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_env_set_maxdbs(MDBX_env *env, MDBX_dbi dbs); + +/* Get the maximum size of keys and MDBX_DUPSORT data we can write. + * + * [in] env An environment handle returned by mdbx_env_create(). + * + * Returns The maximum size of a key we can write. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_env_get_maxkeysize(MDBX_env *env); + +/* Set application information associated with the MDBX_env. + * + * [in] env An environment handle returned by mdbx_env_create(). + * [in] ctx An arbitrary pointer for whatever the application needs. + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_env_set_userctx(MDBX_env *env, void *ctx); + +/* Get the application information associated with the MDBX_env. + * + * [in] env An environment handle returned by mdbx_env_create() + * Returns The pointer set by mdbx_env_set_userctx(). */ +LIBMDBX_API void *mdbx_env_get_userctx(MDBX_env *env); + +/* Create a transaction for use with the environment. + * + * The transaction handle may be discarded using mdbx_txn_abort() + * or mdbx_txn_commit(). + * + * NOTE: A transaction and its cursors must only be used by a single thread, + * and a thread may only have a single transaction at a time. If MDBX_NOTLS is + * in use, this does not apply to read-only transactions. + * + * NOTE: Cursors may not span transactions. + * + * [in] env An environment handle returned by mdbx_env_create() + * [in] parent If this parameter is non-NULL, the new transaction will be + * a nested transaction, with the transaction indicated by parent + * as its parent. Transactions may be nested to any level. + * A parent transaction and its cursors may not issue any other + * operations than mdbx_txn_commit and mdbx_txn_abort while it + * has active child transactions. + * [in] flags Special options for this transaction. This parameter + * must be set to 0 or by bitwise OR'ing together one or more + * of the values described here. + * + * - MDBX_RDONLY + * This transaction will not perform any write operations. + * + * - MDBX_TRYTXN + * Do not block when starting a write transaction. + * + * - MDBX_NOSYNC, MDBX_NOMETASYNC or MDBX_MAPASYNC + * Do not sync data to disk corresponding to MDBX_NOMETASYNC + * or MDBX_NOSYNC description (see abobe). + * + * [out] txn Address where the new MDBX_txn handle will be stored + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success, some + * possible errors are: + * - MDBX_PANIC = a fatal error occurred earlier and the environment + * must be shut down. + * - MDBX_MAP_RESIZED = another process wrote data beyond this MDBX_env's + * mapsize and this environment's map must be resized + * as well. See mdbx_env_set_mapsize(). + * - MDBX_READERS_FULL = a read-only transaction was requested and the reader + * lock table is full. See mdbx_env_set_maxreaders(). + * - MDBX_ENOMEM = out of memory. + * - MDBX_BUSY = the write transaction is already started by the + * current thread. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_txn_begin(MDBX_env *env, MDBX_txn *parent, unsigned flags, + MDBX_txn **txn); + +/* Information about the transaction */ +typedef struct MDBX_txn_info { + uint64_t txn_id; /* The ID of the transaction. For a READ-ONLY transaction, + this corresponds to the snapshot being read. */ + + uint64_t + txn_reader_lag; /* For READ-ONLY transaction: the lag from a recent + MVCC-snapshot, i.e. the number of committed + transaction since read transaction started. + For WRITE transaction (provided if scan_rlt=true): the + lag of the oldest reader from current transaction (i.e. + atleast 1 if any reader running). */ + + uint64_t txn_space_used; /* Used space by this transaction, i.e. corresponding + to the last used database page. */ + + uint64_t txn_space_limit_soft; /* Current size of database file. */ + + uint64_t + txn_space_limit_hard; /* Upper bound for size the database file, + i.e. the value "size_upper" argument of the + approriate call of mdbx_env_set_geometry(). */ + + uint64_t txn_space_retired; /* For READ-ONLY transaction: The total size of + the database pages that were retired by + committed write transactions after the reader's + MVCC-snapshot, i.e. the space which would be + freed after the Reader releases the + MVCC-snapshot for reuse by completion read + transaction. + For WRITE transaction: The summarized size of + the database pages that were retired for now + due Copy-On-Write during this transaction. */ + + uint64_t + txn_space_leftover; /* For READ-ONLY transaction: the space available for + writer(s) and that must be exhausted for reason to + call the OOM-killer for this read transaction. + For WRITE transaction: the space inside transaction + that left to MDBX_TXN_FULL error. */ + + uint64_t txn_space_dirty; /* For READ-ONLY transaction (provided if + scan_rlt=true): The space that actually become + available for reuse when only this transaction + will be finished. + For WRITE transaction: The summarized size of the + dirty database pages that generated during this + transaction. */ +} MDBX_txn_info; + +/* Return information about the MDBX transaction. + * + * [in] txn A transaction handle returned by mdbx_txn_begin(). + * [out] stat The address of an MDBX_txn_info structure + * where the information will be copied. + * [in[ scan_rlt The boolean flag controls the scan of the read lock table to + * provide complete information. Such scan is relatively + * expensive and you can avoid it if corresponding fields are + * not needed (see description of MDBX_txn_info above). + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_txn_info(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_txn_info *info, int scan_rlt); + +/* Returns the transaction's MDBX_env. + * + * [in] txn A transaction handle returned by mdbx_txn_begin() */ +LIBMDBX_API MDBX_env *mdbx_txn_env(MDBX_txn *txn); + +/* Return the transaction's flags. + * + * This returns the flags associated with this transaction. + * + * [in] txn A transaction handle returned by mdbx_txn_begin(). + * + * Returns A transaction flags, valid if input is an valid transaction, + * otherwise -1. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_txn_flags(MDBX_txn *txn); + +/* Return the transaction's ID. + * + * This returns the identifier associated with this transaction. For a read-only + * transaction, this corresponds to the snapshot being read; concurrent readers + * will frequently have the same transaction ID. + * + * [in] txn A transaction handle returned by mdbx_txn_begin(). + * + * Returns A transaction ID, valid if input is an active transaction, + * otherwise 0. */ +LIBMDBX_API uint64_t mdbx_txn_id(MDBX_txn *txn); + +/* Commit all the operations of a transaction into the database. + * + * The transaction handle is freed. It and its cursors must not be used again + * after this call, except with mdbx_cursor_renew() and mdbx_cursor_close(). + * + * A cursor must be closed explicitly always, before or after its transaction + * ends. It can be reused with mdbx_cursor_renew() before finally closing it. + * + * [in] txn A transaction handle returned by mdbx_txn_begin(). + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success, some + * possible errors are: + * - MDBX_EINVAL = an invalid parameter was specified. + * - MDBX_ENOSPC = no more disk space. + * - MDBX_EIO = a low-level I/O error occurred while writing. + * - MDBX_ENOMEM = out of memory. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_txn_commit(MDBX_txn *txn); + +/* Abandon all the operations of the transaction instead of saving them. + * + * The transaction handle is freed. It and its cursors must not be used again + * after this call, except with mdbx_cursor_renew() and mdbx_cursor_close(). + * + * A cursor must be closed explicitly always, before or after its transaction + * ends. It can be reused with mdbx_cursor_renew() before finally closing it. + * + * [in] txn A transaction handle returned by mdbx_txn_begin(). + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_txn_abort(MDBX_txn *txn); + +/* Reset a read-only transaction. + * + * Abort the read-only transaction like mdbx_txn_abort(), but keep the + * transaction handle. Therefore mdbx_txn_renew() may reuse the handle. This + * saves allocation overhead if the process will start a new read-only + * transaction soon, and also locking overhead if MDBX_NOTLS is in use. The + * reader table lock is released, but the table slot stays tied to its thread or + * MDBX_txn. Use mdbx_txn_abort() to discard a reset handle, and to free its + * lock table slot if MDBX_NOTLS is in use. + * + * Cursors opened within the transaction must not be used again after this call, + * except with mdbx_cursor_renew() and mdbx_cursor_close(). + * + * Reader locks generally don't interfere with writers, but they keep old + * versions of database pages allocated. Thus they prevent the old pages from + * being reused when writers commit new data, and so under heavy load the + * database size may grow much more rapidly than otherwise. + * + * [in] txn A transaction handle returned by mdbx_txn_begin(). + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_txn_reset(MDBX_txn *txn); + +/* Renew a read-only transaction. + * + * This acquires a new reader lock for a transaction handle that had been + * released by mdbx_txn_reset(). It must be called before a reset transaction + * may be used again. + * + * [in] txn A transaction handle returned by mdbx_txn_begin(). + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success, some + * possible errors are: + * - MDBX_PANIC = a fatal error occurred earlier and the environment + * must be shut down. + * - MDBX_EINVAL = an invalid parameter was specified. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_txn_renew(MDBX_txn *txn); + +/* The fours integers markers (aka "canary") associated with the environment. + * + * The `x`, `y` and `z` values could be set by mdbx_canary_put(), while the 'v' + * will be always set to the transaction number. Updated values becomes visible + * outside the current transaction only after it was committed. Current values + * could be retrieved by mdbx_canary_get(). */ +typedef struct mdbx_canary { + uint64_t x, y, z, v; +} mdbx_canary; + +/* Set integers markers (aka "canary") associated with the environment. + * + * [in] txn A transaction handle returned by mdbx_txn_begin() + * [in] canary A optional pointer to mdbx_canary structure for `x`, `y` + * and `z` values from. + * - If canary is NOT NULL then the `x`, `y` and `z` values will be + * updated from given canary argument, but the 'v' be always set + * to the current transaction number if at least one `x`, `y` or + * `z` values have changed (i.e. if `x`, `y` and `z` have the same + * values as currently present then nothing will be changes or + * updated). + * - if canary is NULL then the `v` value will be explicitly update + * to the current transaction number without changes `x`, `y` nor + * `z`. + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_canary_put(MDBX_txn *txn, const mdbx_canary *canary); + +/* Returns fours integers markers (aka "canary") associated with the + * environment. + * + * [in] txn A transaction handle returned by mdbx_txn_begin(). + * [in] canary The address of an mdbx_canary structure where the information + * will be copied. + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_canary_get(MDBX_txn *txn, mdbx_canary *canary); + +/* A callback function used to compare two keys in a database */ +typedef int(MDBX_cmp_func)(const MDBX_val *a, const MDBX_val *b); + +/* Open a database in the environment. + * + * A database handle denotes the name and parameters of a database, + * independently of whether such a database exists. The database handle may be + * discarded by calling mdbx_dbi_close(). The old database handle is returned if + * the database was already open. The handle may only be closed once. + * + * (!) A notable difference between MDBX and LMDB is that MDBX make handles + * opened for existing databases immediately available for other transactions, + * regardless this transaction will be aborted or reset. The REASON for this is + * to avoiding the requirement for multiple opening a same handles in concurrent + * read transactions, and tracking of such open but hidden handles until the + * completion of read transactions which opened them. + * + * Nevertheless, the handle for the NEWLY CREATED database will be invisible for + * other transactions until the this write transaction is successfully + * committed. If the write transaction is aborted the handle will be closed + * automatically. After a successful commit the such handle will reside in the + * shared environment, and may be used by other transactions. + * + * In contrast to LMDB, the MDBX allow this function to be called from multiple + * concurrent transactions or threads in the same process. + * + * Legacy mdbx_dbi_open() correspond to calling mdbx_dbi_open_ex() with the null + * keycmp and datacmp arguments. + * + * To use named database (with name != NULL), mdbx_env_set_maxdbs() + * must be called before opening the environment. Table names are + * keys in the internal unnamed database, and may be read but not written. + * + * [in] txn transaction handle returned by mdbx_txn_begin(). + * [in] name The name of the database to open. If only a single + * database is needed in the environment, this value may be NULL. + * [in] flags Special options for this database. This parameter must be set + * to 0 or by bitwise OR'ing together one or more of the values + * described here: + * - MDBX_REVERSEKEY + * Keys are strings to be compared in reverse order, from the end + * of the strings to the beginning. By default, Keys are treated as + * strings and compared from beginning to end. + * - MDBX_DUPSORT + * Duplicate keys may be used in the database. Or, from another point of + * view, keys may have multiple data items, stored in sorted order. By + * default keys must be unique and may have only a single data item. + * - MDBX_INTEGERKEY + * Keys are binary integers in native byte order, either uin32_t or + * uint64_t, and will be sorted as such. The keys must all be of the + * same size. + * - MDBX_DUPFIXED + * This flag may only be used in combination with MDBX_DUPSORT. This + * option tells the library that the data items for this database are + * all the same size, which allows further optimizations in storage and + * retrieval. When all data items are the same size, the MDBX_GET_MULTIPLE, + * MDBX_NEXT_MULTIPLE and MDBX_PREV_MULTIPLE cursor operations may be used + * to retrieve multiple items at once. + * - MDBX_INTEGERDUP + * This option specifies that duplicate data items are binary integers, + * similar to MDBX_INTEGERKEY keys. + * - MDBX_REVERSEDUP + * This option specifies that duplicate data items should be compared as + * strings in reverse order (the comparison is performed in the direction + * from the last byte to the first). + * - MDBX_CREATE + * Create the named database if it doesn't exist. This option is not + * allowed in a read-only transaction or a read-only environment. + * + * [in] keycmp Optional custom key comparison function for a database. + * [in] datacmp Optional custom data comparison function for a database, takes + * effect only if database was opened with the MDB_DUPSORT flag. + * [out] dbi Address where the new MDBX_dbi handle will be stored. + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success, some + * possible errors are: + * - MDBX_NOTFOUND = the specified database doesn't exist in the + * environment and MDBX_CREATE was not specified. + * - MDBX_DBS_FULL = too many databases have been opened. + * See mdbx_env_set_maxdbs(). + * - MDBX_INCOMPATIBLE = Database is incompatible with given flags, + * i.e. the passed flags is different with which the + * database was created, or the database was already + * opened with a different comparison function(s). */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_dbi_open_ex(MDBX_txn *txn, const char *name, + unsigned flags, MDBX_dbi *dbi, + MDBX_cmp_func *keycmp, MDBX_cmp_func *datacmp); +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_dbi_open(MDBX_txn *txn, const char *name, unsigned flags, + MDBX_dbi *dbi); + +/* Retrieve statistics for a database. + * + * [in] txn A transaction handle returned by mdbx_txn_begin(). + * [in] dbi A database handle returned by mdbx_dbi_open(). + * [out] stat The address of an MDBX_stat structure where the statistics + * will be copied. + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success, some + * possible errors are: + * - MDBX_EINVAL = an invalid parameter was specified. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_dbi_stat(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_dbi dbi, MDBX_stat *stat, + size_t bytes); + +/* Retrieve the DB flags and status for a database handle. + * + * [in] txn A transaction handle returned by mdbx_txn_begin(). + * [in] dbi A database handle returned by mdbx_dbi_open(). + * [out] flags Address where the flags will be returned. + * [out] state Address where the state will be returned. + * + * Legacy mdbx_dbi_flags() correspond to calling mdbx_dbi_flags_ex() with + * discarding result from the last argument. + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. */ +#define MDBX_TBL_DIRTY 0x01 /* DB was written in this txn */ +#define MDBX_TBL_STALE 0x02 /* Named-DB record is older than txnID */ +#define MDBX_TBL_FRESH 0x04 /* Named-DB handle opened in this txn */ +#define MDBX_TBL_CREAT 0x08 /* Named-DB handle created in this txn */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_dbi_flags_ex(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_dbi dbi, unsigned *flags, + unsigned *state); +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_dbi_flags(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_dbi dbi, unsigned *flags); + +/* Close a database handle. Normally unnecessary. + * + * NOTE: Use with care. + * This call is synchronized via mutex with mdbx_dbi_close(), but NOT with + * other transactions running by other threads. The "next" version of libmdbx + * (MithrilDB) will solve this issue. + * + * Handles should only be closed if no other threads are going to reference + * the database handle or one of its cursors any further. Do not close a handle + * if an existing transaction has modified its database. Doing so can cause + * misbehavior from database corruption to errors like MDBX_BAD_VALSIZE (since + * the DB name is gone). + * + * Closing a database handle is not necessary, but lets mdbx_dbi_open() reuse + * the handle value. Usually it's better to set a bigger mdbx_env_set_maxdbs(), + * unless that value would be large. + * + * [in] env An environment handle returned by mdbx_env_create(). + * [in] dbi A database handle returned by mdbx_dbi_open(). + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_dbi_close(MDBX_env *env, MDBX_dbi dbi); + +/* Empty or delete and close a database. + * + * See mdbx_dbi_close() for restrictions about closing the DB handle. + * + * [in] txn A transaction handle returned by mdbx_txn_begin(). + * [in] dbi A database handle returned by mdbx_dbi_open(). + * [in] del 0 to empty the DB, 1 to delete it from the environment + * and close the DB handle. + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_drop(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_dbi dbi, int del); + +/* Get items from a database. + * + * This function retrieves key/data pairs from the database. The address + * and length of the data associated with the specified key are returned + * in the structure to which data refers. + * If the database supports duplicate keys (MDBX_DUPSORT) then the + * first data item for the key will be returned. Retrieval of other + * items requires the use of mdbx_cursor_get(). + * + * NOTE: The memory pointed to by the returned values is owned by the + * database. The caller need not dispose of the memory, and may not + * modify it in any way. For values returned in a read-only transaction + * any modification attempts will cause a SIGSEGV. + * + * NOTE: Values returned from the database are valid only until a + * subsequent update operation, or the end of the transaction. + * + * [in] txn A transaction handle returned by mdbx_txn_begin(). + * [in] dbi A database handle returned by mdbx_dbi_open(). + * [in] key The key to search for in the database. + * [in,out] data The data corresponding to the key. + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success, some + * possible errors are: + * - MDBX_NOTFOUND = the key was not in the database. + * - MDBX_EINVAL = an invalid parameter was specified. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_get(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_dbi dbi, MDBX_val *key, + MDBX_val *data); + +/* Get items from a database and optionaly number of data items for a given key. + * + * Briefly this function does the same as mdbx_get() with a few differences: + * 1. If values_count is NOT NULL, then returns the count + * of multi-values/duplicates for a given key. + * 2. Updates BOTH the key and the data for pointing to the actual key-value + * pair inside the database. + * + * [in] txn A transaction handle returned by mdbx_txn_begin(). + * [in] dbi A database handle returned by mdbx_dbi_open(). + * [in,out] key The key to search for in the database. + * [in,out] data The data corresponding to the key. + * [out] values_count The optional address to return number of values + * associated with given key, i.e. + * = 0 - in case MDBX_NOTFOUND error; + * = 1 - exactly for databases WITHOUT MDBX_DUPSORT; + * >= 1 for databases WITH MDBX_DUPSORT. + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success, some + * possible errors are: + * - MDBX_NOTFOUND = the key was not in the database. + * - MDBX_EINVAL = an invalid parameter was specified. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_get_ex(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_dbi dbi, MDBX_val *key, + MDBX_val *data, size_t *values_count); + +/* Get nearest items from a database. + * + * Briefly this function does the same as mdbx_get() with a few differences: + * 1. Return nearest (i.e. equal or great due comparison function) key-value + * pair, but not only exactly matching with the key. + * 2. On success return MDBX_SUCCESS if key found exactly, + * and MDBX_RESULT_TRUE otherwise. Moreover, for databases with MDBX_DUPSORT + * flag the data argument also will be used to match over + * multi-value/duplicates, and MDBX_SUCCESS will be returned only when BOTH + * the key and the data match exactly. + * 3. Updates BOTH the key and the data for pointing to the actual key-value + * pair inside the database. + * + * [in] txn A transaction handle returned by mdbx_txn_begin(). + * [in] dbi A database handle returned by mdbx_dbi_open(). + * [in,out] key The key to search for in the database. + * [in,out] data The data corresponding to the key. + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and MDBX_RESULT_TRUE (0) or + * MDBX_RESULT_TRUE on success (as described above). + * Some possible errors are: + * - MDBX_NOTFOUND = the key was not in the database. + * - MDBX_EINVAL = an invalid parameter was specified. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_get_nearest(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_dbi dbi, MDBX_val *key, + MDBX_val *data); + +/* Store items into a database. + * + * This function stores key/data pairs in the database. The default behavior + * is to enter the new key/data pair, replacing any previously existing key + * if duplicates are disallowed, or adding a duplicate data item if + * duplicates are allowed (MDBX_DUPSORT). + * + * [in] txn A transaction handle returned by mdbx_txn_begin(). + * [in] dbi A database handle returned by mdbx_dbi_open(). + * [in] key The key to store in the database. + * [in,out] data The data to store. + * [in] flags Special options for this operation. This parameter must be + * set to 0 or by bitwise OR'ing together one or more of the + * values described here. + * + * - MDBX_NODUPDATA + * Enter the new key/data pair only if it does not already appear + * in the database. This flag may only be specified if the database + * was opened with MDBX_DUPSORT. The function will return MDBX_KEYEXIST + * if the key/data pair already appears in the database. + * + * - MDBX_NOOVERWRITE + * Enter the new key/data pair only if the key does not already appear + * in the database. The function will return MDBX_KEYEXIST if the key + * already appears in the database, even if the database supports + * duplicates (MDBX_DUPSORT). The data parameter will be set to point + * to the existing item. + * + * - MDBX_CURRENT + * Update an single existing entry, but not add new ones. The function + * will return MDBX_NOTFOUND if the given key not exist in the database. + * Or the MDBX_EMULTIVAL in case duplicates for the given key. + * + * - MDBX_RESERVE + * Reserve space for data of the given size, but don't copy the given + * data. Instead, return a pointer to the reserved space, which the + * caller can fill in later - before the next update operation or the + * transaction ends. This saves an extra memcpy if the data is being + * generated later. MDBX does nothing else with this memory, the caller + * is expected to modify all of the space requested. This flag must not + * be specified if the database was opened with MDBX_DUPSORT. + * + * - MDBX_APPEND + * Append the given key/data pair to the end of the database. This option + * allows fast bulk loading when keys are already known to be in the + * correct order. Loading unsorted keys with this flag will cause + * a MDBX_EKEYMISMATCH error. + * + * - MDBX_APPENDDUP + * As above, but for sorted dup data. + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success, some + * possible errors are: + * - MDBX_KEYEXIST + * - MDBX_MAP_FULL = the database is full, see mdbx_env_set_mapsize(). + * - MDBX_TXN_FULL = the transaction has too many dirty pages. + * - MDBX_EACCES = an attempt was made to write in a read-only transaction. + * - MDBX_EINVAL = an invalid parameter was specified. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_put(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_dbi dbi, MDBX_val *key, + MDBX_val *data, unsigned flags); + +/* Replace items in a database. + * + * This function allows to update or delete an existing value at the same time + * as the previous value is retrieved. If the argument new_data equal is NULL + * zero, the removal is performed, otherwise the update/insert. + * + * The current value may be in an already changed (aka dirty) page. In this + * case, the page will be overwritten during the update, and the old value will + * be lost. Therefore, an additional buffer must be passed via old_data argument + * initially to copy the old value. If the buffer passed in is too small, the + * function will return MDBX_RESULT_TRUE (-1) by setting iov_len field pointed + * by old_data argument to the appropriate value, without performing any + * changes. + * + * For databases with non-unique keys (i.e. with MDBX_DUPSORT flag), another use + * case is also possible, when by old_data argument selects a specific item from + * multi-value/duplicates with the same key for deletion or update. To select + * this scenario in flags should simultaneously specify MDBX_CURRENT and + * MDBX_NOOVERWRITE. This combination is chosen because it makes no sense, and + * thus allows you to identify the request of such a scenario. + * + * [in] txn A transaction handle returned by mdbx_txn_begin(). + * [in] dbi A database handle returned by mdbx_dbi_open(). + * [in] key The key to store in the database. + * [in,out] new_data The data to store, if NULL then deletion will be + * performed. + * [in,out] old_data The buffer for retrieve previous value as describe + * above. + * [in] flags Special options for this operation. This parameter must + * be set to 0 or by bitwise OR'ing together one or more of + * the values described in mdbx_put() description above, + * and additionally (MDBX_CURRENT | MDBX_NOOVERWRITE) + * combination for selection particular item from + * multi-value/duplicates. + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_replace(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_dbi dbi, MDBX_val *key, + MDBX_val *new_data, MDBX_val *old_data, + unsigned flags); + +/* Delete items from a database. + * + * This function removes key/data pairs from the database. + * + * NOTE: The data parameter is NOT ignored regardless the database does + * support sorted duplicate data items or not. If the data parameter + * is non-NULL only the matching data item will be deleted. + * + * This function will return MDBX_NOTFOUND if the specified key/data + * pair is not in the database. + * + * [in] txn A transaction handle returned by mdbx_txn_begin(). + * [in] dbi A database handle returned by mdbx_dbi_open(). + * [in] key The key to delete from the database. + * [in] data The data to delete. + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success, some + * possible errors are: + * - MDBX_EACCES = an attempt was made to write in a read-only transaction. + * - MDBX_EINVAL = an invalid parameter was specified. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_del(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_dbi dbi, MDBX_val *key, + MDBX_val *data); + +/* Create a cursor handle. + * + * A cursor is associated with a specific transaction and database. A cursor + * cannot be used when its database handle is closed. Nor when its transaction + * has ended, except with mdbx_cursor_renew(). Also it can be discarded with + * mdbx_cursor_close(). + * + * A cursor must be closed explicitly always, before or after its transaction + * ends. It can be reused with mdbx_cursor_renew() before finally closing it. + * + * NOTE: In contrast to LMDB, the MDBX required that any opened cursors can be + * reused and must be freed explicitly, regardless ones was opened in a + * read-only or write transaction. The REASON for this is eliminates ambiguity + * which helps to avoid errors such as: use-after-free, double-free, i.e. memory + * corruption and segfaults. + * + * [in] txn A transaction handle returned by mdbx_txn_begin(). + * [in] dbi A database handle returned by mdbx_dbi_open(). + * [out] cursor Address where the new MDBX_cursor handle will be stored. + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success, some + * possible errors are: + * - MDBX_EINVAL = an invalid parameter was specified. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_cursor_open(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_dbi dbi, + MDBX_cursor **cursor); + +/* Close a cursor handle. + * + * The cursor handle will be freed and must not be used again after this call, + * but its transaction may still be live. + * + * NOTE: In contrast to LMDB, the MDBX required that any opened cursors can be + * reused and must be freed explicitly, regardless ones was opened in a + * read-only or write transaction. The REASON for this is eliminates ambiguity + * which helps to avoid errors such as: use-after-free, double-free, i.e. memory + * corruption and segfaults. + * + * [in] cursor A cursor handle returned by mdbx_cursor_open(). */ +LIBMDBX_API void mdbx_cursor_close(MDBX_cursor *cursor); + +/* Renew a cursor handle. + * + * A cursor is associated with a specific transaction and database. The cursor + * may be associated with a new transaction, and referencing the same database + * handle as it was created with. This may be done whether the previous + * transaction is live or dead. + * + * NOTE: In contrast to LMDB, the MDBX allow any cursor to be re-used by using + * mdbx_cursor_renew(), to avoid unnecessary malloc/free overhead until it freed + * by mdbx_cursor_close(). + * + * [in] txn A transaction handle returned by mdbx_txn_begin(). + * [in] cursor A cursor handle returned by mdbx_cursor_open(). + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success, some + * possible errors are: + * - MDBX_EINVAL = an invalid parameter was specified. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_cursor_renew(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_cursor *cursor); + +/* Return the cursor's transaction handle. + * + * [in] cursor A cursor handle returned by mdbx_cursor_open(). */ +LIBMDBX_API MDBX_txn *mdbx_cursor_txn(MDBX_cursor *cursor); + +/* Return the cursor's database handle. + * + * [in] cursor A cursor handle returned by mdbx_cursor_open(). */ +LIBMDBX_API MDBX_dbi mdbx_cursor_dbi(MDBX_cursor *cursor); + +/* Retrieve by cursor. + * + * This function retrieves key/data pairs from the database. The address and + * length of the key are returned in the object to which key refers (except + * for the case of the MDBX_SET option, in which the key object is unchanged), + * and the address and length of the data are returned in the object to which + * data refers. See mdbx_get() for restrictions on using the output values. + * + * [in] cursor A cursor handle returned by mdbx_cursor_open(). + * [in,out] key The key for a retrieved item. + * [in,out] data The data of a retrieved item. + * [in] op A cursor operation MDBX_cursor_op. + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success, some + * possible errors are: + * - MDBX_NOTFOUND = no matching key found. + * - MDBX_EINVAL = an invalid parameter was specified. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_cursor_get(MDBX_cursor *cursor, MDBX_val *key, + MDBX_val *data, MDBX_cursor_op op); + +/* Store by cursor. + * + * This function stores key/data pairs into the database. The cursor is + * positioned at the new item, or on failure usually near it. + * + * [in] cursor A cursor handle returned by mdbx_cursor_open(). + * [in] key The key operated on. + * [in] data The data operated on. + * [in] flags Options for this operation. This parameter + * must be set to 0 or one of the values described here: + * + * - MDBX_CURRENT + * Replace the item at the current cursor position. The key parameter + * must still be provided, and must match it, otherwise the function + * return MDBX_EKEYMISMATCH. + * + * NOTE: MDBX unlike LMDB allows you to change the size of the data and + * automatically handles reordering for sorted duplicates (MDBX_DUPSORT). + * + * - MDBX_NODUPDATA + * Enter the new key/data pair only if it does not already appear in the + * database. This flag may only be specified if the database was opened + * with MDBX_DUPSORT. The function will return MDBX_KEYEXIST if the + * key/data pair already appears in the database. + * + * - MDBX_NOOVERWRITE + * Enter the new key/data pair only if the key does not already appear + * in the database. The function will return MDBX_KEYEXIST if the key + * already appears in the database, even if the database supports + * duplicates (MDBX_DUPSORT). + * + * - MDBX_RESERVE + * Reserve space for data of the given size, but don't copy the given + * data. Instead, return a pointer to the reserved space, which the + * caller can fill in later - before the next update operation or the + * transaction ends. This saves an extra memcpy if the data is being + * generated later. This flag must not be specified if the database + * was opened with MDBX_DUPSORT. + * + * - MDBX_APPEND + * Append the given key/data pair to the end of the database. No key + * comparisons are performed. This option allows fast bulk loading when + * keys are already known to be in the correct order. Loading unsorted + * keys with this flag will cause a MDBX_KEYEXIST error. + * + * - MDBX_APPENDDUP + * As above, but for sorted dup data. + * + * - MDBX_MULTIPLE + * Store multiple contiguous data elements in a single request. This flag + * may only be specified if the database was opened with MDBX_DUPFIXED. + * The data argument must be an array of two MDBX_vals. The iov_len of the + * first MDBX_val must be the size of a single data element. The iov_base + * of the first MDBX_val must point to the beginning of the array of + * contiguous data elements. The iov_len of the second MDBX_val must be + * the count of the number of data elements to store. On return this + * field will be set to the count of the number of elements actually + * written. The iov_base of the second MDBX_val is unused. + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success, some + * possible errors are: + * - MDBX_EKEYMISMATCH + * - MDBX_MAP_FULL = the database is full, see mdbx_env_set_mapsize(). + * - MDBX_TXN_FULL = the transaction has too many dirty pages. + * - MDBX_EACCES = an attempt was made to write in a read-only transaction. + * - MDBX_EINVAL = an invalid parameter was specified. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_cursor_put(MDBX_cursor *cursor, MDBX_val *key, + MDBX_val *data, unsigned flags); + +/* Delete current key/data pair. + * + * This function deletes the key/data pair to which the cursor refers. This does + * not invalidate the cursor, so operations such as MDBX_NEXT can still be used + * on it. Both MDBX_NEXT and MDBX_GET_CURRENT will return the same record after + * this operation. + * + * [in] cursor A cursor handle returned by mdbx_cursor_open(). + * [in] flags Options for this operation. This parameter must be set to 0 + * or one of the values described here. + * + * - MDBX_NODUPDATA + * Delete all of the data items for the current key. This flag may only + * be specified if the database was opened with MDBX_DUPSORT. + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success, some + * possible errors are: + * - MDBX_EACCES = an attempt was made to write in a read-only transaction. + * - MDBX_EINVAL = an invalid parameter was specified. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_cursor_del(MDBX_cursor *cursor, unsigned flags); + +/* Return count of duplicates for current key. + * + * This call is valid for all databases, but reasonable only for that support + * sorted duplicate data items MDBX_DUPSORT. + * + * [in] cursor A cursor handle returned by mdbx_cursor_open(). + * [out] countp Address where the count will be stored. + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success, some + * possible errors are: + * - MDBX_EINVAL = cursor is not initialized, or an invalid parameter + * was specified. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_cursor_count(MDBX_cursor *cursor, size_t *countp); + +/* Determines whether the cursor is pointed to a key-value pair or not, + * i.e. was not positioned or points to the end of data. + * + * [in] cursor A cursor handle returned by mdbx_cursor_open(). + * + * Returns: + * - MDBX_RESULT_TRUE = no more data available or cursor not positioned; + * - MDBX_RESULT_FALSE = data available; + * - Otherwise the error code. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_cursor_eof(MDBX_cursor *mc); + +/* Determines whether the cursor is pointed to the first key-value pair or not. + * + * [in] cursor A cursor handle returned by mdbx_cursor_open(). + * + * Returns: + * - MDBX_RESULT_TRUE = cursor positioned to the first key-value pair. + * - MDBX_RESULT_FALSE = cursor NOT positioned to the first key-value pair. + * - Otherwise the error code. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_cursor_on_first(MDBX_cursor *mc); + +/* Determines whether the cursor is pointed to the last key-value pair or not. + * + * [in] cursor A cursor handle returned by mdbx_cursor_open(). + * + * Returns: + * - MDBX_RESULT_TRUE = cursor positioned to the last key-value pair. + * - MDBX_RESULT_FALSE = cursor NOT positioned to the last key-value pair. + * - Otherwise the error code. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_cursor_on_last(MDBX_cursor *mc); + +/* Estimates the distance between cursors as a number of elements. The results + * of such estimation can be used to build and/or optimize query execution + * plans. + * + * This function performs a rough estimate based only on b-tree pages that are + * common for the both cursor's stacks. + * + * NOTE: The result varies greatly depending on the filling of specific pages + * and the overall balance of the b-tree: + * + * 1. The number of items is estimated by analyzing the height and fullness of + * the b-tree. The accuracy of the result directly depends on the balance of the + * b-tree, which in turn is determined by the history of previous insert/delete + * operations and the nature of the data (i.e. variability of keys length and so + * on). Therefore, the accuracy of the estimation can vary greatly in a + * particular situation. + * + * 2. To understand the potential spread of results, you should consider a + * possible situations basing on the general criteria for splitting and merging + * b-tree pages: + * - the page is split into two when there is no space for added data; + * - two pages merge if the result fits in half a page; + * - thus, the b-tree can consist of an arbitrary combination of pages filled + * both completely and only 1/4. Therefore, in the worst case, the result + * can diverge 4 times for each level of the b-tree excepting the first and + * the last. + * + * 3. In practice, the probability of extreme cases of the above situation is + * close to zero and in most cases the error does not exceed a few percent. On + * the other hand, it's just a chance you shouldn't overestimate. + * + * Both cursors must be initialized for the same database and the same + * transaction. + * + * [in] first The first cursor for estimation. + * [in] last The second cursor for estimation. + * [out] distance_items A pointer to store estimated distance value, + * i.e. *distance_items = distance(first, last). + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_estimate_distance(const MDBX_cursor *first, + const MDBX_cursor *last, + ptrdiff_t *distance_items); + +/* Estimates the move distance, i.e. between the current cursor position and + * next position after the specified move-operation with given key and data. + * The results of such estimation can be used to build and/or optimize query + * execution plans. Current cursor position and state are preserved. + * + * Please see notes on accuracy of the result in mdbx_estimate_distance() + * description above. + * + * [in] cursor Cursor for estimation. + * [in,out] key The key for a retrieved item. + * [in,out] data The data of a retrieved item. + * [in] op A cursor operation MDBX_cursor_op. + * [out] distance_items A pointer to store estimated move distance + * as the number of elements. + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_estimate_move(const MDBX_cursor *cursor, MDBX_val *key, + MDBX_val *data, MDBX_cursor_op move_op, + ptrdiff_t *distance_items); + +/* Estimates the size of a range as a number of elements. The results + * of such estimation can be used to build and/or optimize query execution + * plans. + * + * Please see notes on accuracy of the result in mdbx_estimate_distance() + * description above. + * + * [in] txn A transaction handle returned by mdbx_txn_begin(). + * [in] dbi A database handle returned by mdbx_dbi_open(). + * [in] begin_key The key of range beginning or NULL for explicit FIRST. + * [in] begin_data Optional additional data to seeking among sorted + * duplicates. Only for MDBX_DUPSORT, NULL otherwise. + * [in] end_key The key of range ending or NULL for explicit LAST. + * [in] end_data Optional additional data to seeking among sorted + * duplicates. Only for MDBX_DUPSORT, NULL otherwise. + * [out] distance_items A pointer to store range estimation result. + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. */ +#define MDBX_EPSILON ((MDBX_val *)((ptrdiff_t)-1)) +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_estimate_range(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_dbi dbi, + MDBX_val *begin_key, MDBX_val *begin_data, + MDBX_val *end_key, MDBX_val *end_data, + ptrdiff_t *size_items); + +/* Determines whether the given address is on a dirty database page of the + * transaction or not. Ultimately, this allows to avoid copy data from non-dirty + * pages. + * + * "Dirty" pages are those that have already been changed during a write + * transaction. Accordingly, any further changes may result in such pages being + * overwritten. Therefore, all functions libmdbx performing changes inside the + * database as arguments should NOT get pointers to data in those pages. In + * turn, "not dirty" pages before modification will be copied. + * + * In other words, data from dirty pages must either be copied before being + * passed as arguments for further processing or rejected at the argument + * validation stage. Thus, mdbx_is_dirty() allows you to get rid of unnecessary + * copying, and perform a more complete check of the arguments. + * + * NOTE: The address passed must point to the beginning of the data. This is the + * only way to ensure that the actual page header is physically located in the + * same memory page, including for multi-pages with long data. + * + * NOTE: In rare cases the function may return a false positive answer + * (DBX_RESULT_TRUE when data is NOT on a dirty page), but never a false + * negative if the arguments are correct. + * + * [in] txn A transaction handle returned by mdbx_txn_begin(). + * [in] ptr The address of data to check. + * + * Returns: + * - MDBX_RESULT_TRUE = given address is on the dirty page. + * - MDBX_RESULT_FALSE = given address is NOT on the dirty page. + * - Otherwise the error code. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_is_dirty(const MDBX_txn *txn, const void *ptr); + +/* Sequence generation for a database. + * + * The function allows to create a linear sequence of unique positive integers + * for each database. The function can be called for a read transaction to + * retrieve the current sequence value, and the increment must be zero. + * Sequence changes become visible outside the current write transaction after + * it is committed, and discarded on abort. + * + * [in] txn A transaction handle returned by mdbx_txn_begin(). + * [in] dbi A database handle returned by mdbx_dbi_open(). + * [out] result The optional address where the value of sequence before the + * change will be stored. + * [in] increment Value to increase the sequence, + * must be 0 for read-only transactions. + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success, some + * possible errors are: + * - MDBX_RESULT_TRUE = Increasing the sequence has resulted in an overflow + * and therefore cannot be executed. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_dbi_sequence(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_dbi dbi, uint64_t *result, + uint64_t increment); + +/* Compare two data items according to a particular database. + * + * This returns a comparison as if the two data items were keys in the + * specified database. + * + * [in] txn A transaction handle returned by mdbx_txn_begin(). + * [in] dbi A database handle returned by mdbx_dbi_open(). + * [in] a The first item to compare. + * [in] b The second item to compare. + * + * Returns < 0 if a < b, 0 if a == b, > 0 if a > b */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_cmp(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_dbi dbi, const MDBX_val *a, + const MDBX_val *b); + +/* Compare two data items according to a particular database. + * + * This returns a comparison as if the two items were data items of the + * specified database. The database must have the MDBX_DUPSORT flag. + * + * [in] txn A transaction handle returned by mdbx_txn_begin(). + * [in] dbi A database handle returned by mdbx_dbi_open(). + * [in] a The first item to compare. + * [in] b The second item to compare. + * + * Returns < 0 if a < b, 0 if a == b, > 0 if a > b */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_dcmp(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_dbi dbi, const MDBX_val *a, + const MDBX_val *b); + +/* A callback function used to enumerate the reader lock table. + * + * [in] ctx An arbitrary context pointer for the callback. + * [in] num The serial number during enumeration, starting from 1. + * [in] slot The reader lock table slot number. + * [in] txnid The ID of the transaction being read, + * i.e. the MVCC-snaphot number. + * [in] lag The lag from a recent MVCC-snapshot, i.e. the number of + * committed transaction since read transaction started. + * [in] pid The reader process ID. + * [in] thread The reader thread ID. + * [in] bytes_used The number of last used page in the MVCC-snapshot which + * being read, i.e. database file can't shrinked beyond this. + * [in] bytes_retired The total size of the database pages that were retired by + * committed write transactions after the reader's + * MVCC-snapshot, i.e. the space which would be freed after + * the Reader releases the MVCC-snapshot for reuse by + * completion read transaction. + * + * Returns < 0 on failure, >= 0 on success. */ +typedef int(MDBX_reader_list_func)(void *ctx, int num, int slot, mdbx_pid_t pid, + mdbx_tid_t thread, uint64_t txnid, + uint64_t lag, size_t bytes_used, + size_t bytes_retained); + +/* Enumarete the entries in the reader lock table. + * + * [in] env An environment handle returned by mdbx_env_create(). + * [in] func A MDBX_reader_list_func function. + * [in] ctx An arbitrary context pointer for the enumeration function. + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success, + * or MDBX_RESULT_TRUE (-1) if the reader lock table is empty. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_reader_list(MDBX_env *env, MDBX_reader_list_func *func, + void *ctx); + +/* Check for stale entries in the reader lock table. + * + * [in] env An environment handle returned by mdbx_env_create(). + * [out] dead Number of stale slots that were cleared. + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success, + * or MDBX_RESULT_TRUE (-1) if a dead reader(s) found or mutex was recovered. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_reader_check(MDBX_env *env, int *dead); + +/* Returns a lag of the reading for the given transaction. + * + * Returns an information for estimate how much given read-only + * transaction is lagging relative the to actual head. + * + * [in] txn A transaction handle returned by mdbx_txn_begin(). + * [out] percent Percentage of page allocation in the database. + * + * Returns Number of transactions committed after the given was started for + * read, or negative value on failure. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_txn_straggler(MDBX_txn *txn, int *percent); + +/* A lack-of-space callback function to resolve issues with a laggard readers. + * + * Read transactions prevent reuse of pages freed by newer write transactions, + * thus the database can grow quickly. This callback will be called when there + * is not enough space in the database (ie. before increasing the database size + * or before MDBX_MAP_FULL error) and thus can be used to resolve issues with + * a "long-lived" read transactions. + * + * Depending on the arguments and needs, your implementation may wait, terminate + * a process or thread that is performing a long read, or perform some other + * action. In doing so it is important that the returned code always corresponds + * to the performed action. + * + * [in] env An environment handle returned by mdbx_env_create(). + * [in] pid A pid of the reader process. + * [in] tid A thread_id of the reader thread. + * [in] txn A transaction number on which stalled. + * [in] gap A lag from the last commited txn. + * [in] space A space that actually become available for reuse after this + * reader finished. The callback function can take this value into + * account to evaluate the impact that a long-running transaction + * has. + * [in] retry A retry number starting from 0. if callback has returned 0 + * at least once, then at end of current OOM-handler loop callback + * will be called additionally with negative value to notify about + * the end of loop. The callback function can use this value to + * implement timeout logic while waiting for readers. + * + * The RETURN CODE determines the further actions libmdbx and must match the + * action which was executed by the callback: + * + * -2 or less = An error condition and the reader was not killed. + * + * -1 = The callback was unable to solve the problem and agreed + * on MDBX_MAP_FULL error, libmdbx should increase the + * database size or return MDBX_MAP_FULL error. + * + * 0 (zero) = The callback solved the problem or just waited for + * a while, libmdbx should rescan the reader lock table and + * retry. This also includes a situation when corresponding + * transaction terminated in normal way by mdbx_txn_abort() + * or mdbx_txn_reset(), and my be restarted. I.e. reader + * slot don't needed to be cleaned from transaction. + * + * 1 = Transaction aborted asynchronous and reader slot should + * be cleared immediately, i.e. read transaction will not + * continue but mdbx_txn_abort() or mdbx_txn_reset() will + * be called later. + * + * 2 or great = The reader process was terminated or killed, and libmdbx + * should entirely reset reader registration. */ +typedef int(MDBX_oom_func)(MDBX_env *env, mdbx_pid_t pid, mdbx_tid_t tid, + uint64_t txn, unsigned gap, size_t space, int retry); + +/* Set the OOM callback. + * + * The callback will only be triggered on lack of space to resolve issues with + * lagging reader(s) (i.e. to kill it) for resume reuse pages from the garbage + * collector. + * + * [in] env An environment handle returned by mdbx_env_create(). + * [in] oom_func A MDBX_oom_func function or NULL to disable. + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_env_set_oomfunc(MDBX_env *env, MDBX_oom_func *oom_func); + +/* Get the current oom_func callback. + * + * [in] env An environment handle returned by mdbx_env_create(). + * + * Returns A MDBX_oom_func function or NULL if disabled. */ +LIBMDBX_API MDBX_oom_func *mdbx_env_get_oomfunc(MDBX_env *env); + +/**** B-tree Traversal ********************************************************* + * This is internal API for mdbx_chk tool. You should avoid to use it, except + * some extremal special cases. */ + +/* Page types for traverse the b-tree. */ +typedef enum { + MDBX_page_void, + MDBX_page_meta, + MDBX_page_large, + MDBX_page_branch, + MDBX_page_leaf, + MDBX_page_dupfixed_leaf, + MDBX_subpage_leaf, + MDBX_subpage_dupfixed_leaf +} MDBX_page_type_t; + +#define MDBX_PGWALK_MAIN ((const char *)((ptrdiff_t)0)) +#define MDBX_PGWALK_GC ((const char *)((ptrdiff_t)-1)) +#define MDBX_PGWALK_META ((const char *)((ptrdiff_t)-2)) + +/* Callback function for traverse the b-tree. */ +typedef int +MDBX_pgvisitor_func(const uint64_t pgno, const unsigned number, void *const ctx, + const int deep, const char *const dbi, + const size_t page_size, const MDBX_page_type_t type, + const size_t nentries, const size_t payload_bytes, + const size_t header_bytes, const size_t unused_bytes); + +/* B-tree traversal function. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_env_pgwalk(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_pgvisitor_func *visitor, + void *ctx); + +/**** Attribute support functions for Nexenta *********************************/ +#ifdef MDBX_NEXENTA_ATTRS +typedef uint_fast64_t mdbx_attr_t; + +/* Store by cursor with attribute. + * + * This function stores key/data pairs into the database. The cursor is + * positioned at the new item, or on failure usually near it. + * + * NOTE: Internally based on MDBX_RESERVE feature, + * therefore doesn't support MDBX_DUPSORT. + * + * [in] cursor A cursor handle returned by mdbx_cursor_open() + * [in] key The key operated on. + * [in] data The data operated on. + * [in] attr The attribute. + * [in] flags Options for this operation. This parameter must be set to 0 + * or one of the values described here: + * + * - MDBX_CURRENT + * Replace the item at the current cursor position. The key parameter + * must still be provided, and must match it, otherwise the function + * return MDBX_EKEYMISMATCH. + * + * - MDBX_APPEND + * Append the given key/data pair to the end of the database. No key + * comparisons are performed. This option allows fast bulk loading when + * keys are already known to be in the correct order. Loading unsorted + * keys with this flag will cause a MDBX_KEYEXIST error. + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success, some + * possible errors are: + * - MDBX_EKEYMISMATCH + * - MDBX_MAP_FULL = the database is full, see mdbx_env_set_mapsize(). + * - MDBX_TXN_FULL = the transaction has too many dirty pages. + * - MDBX_EACCES = an attempt was made to write in a read-only transaction. + * - MDBX_EINVAL = an invalid parameter was specified. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_cursor_put_attr(MDBX_cursor *cursor, MDBX_val *key, + MDBX_val *data, mdbx_attr_t attr, + unsigned flags); + +/* Store items and attributes into a database. + * + * This function stores key/data pairs in the database. The default behavior + * is to enter the new key/data pair, replacing any previously existing key + * if duplicates are disallowed. + * + * NOTE: Internally based on MDBX_RESERVE feature, + * therefore doesn't support MDBX_DUPSORT. + * + * [in] txn A transaction handle returned by mdbx_txn_begin(). + * [in] dbi A database handle returned by mdbx_dbi_open(). + * [in] key The key to store in the database. + * [in] attr The attribute to store in the database. + * [in,out] data The data to store. + * [in] flags Special options for this operation. This parameter must be + * set to 0 or by bitwise OR'ing together one or more of the + * values described here: + * + * - MDBX_NOOVERWRITE + * Enter the new key/data pair only if the key does not already appear + * in the database. The function will return MDBX_KEYEXIST if the key + * already appears in the database. The data parameter will be set to + * point to the existing item. + * + * - MDBX_CURRENT + * Update an single existing entry, but not add new ones. The function + * will return MDBX_NOTFOUND if the given key not exist in the database. + * Or the MDBX_EMULTIVAL in case duplicates for the given key. + * + * - MDBX_APPEND + * Append the given key/data pair to the end of the database. This option + * allows fast bulk loading when keys are already known to be in the + * correct order. Loading unsorted keys with this flag will cause + * a MDBX_EKEYMISMATCH error. + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success, some + * possible errors are: + * - MDBX_KEYEXIST + * - MDBX_MAP_FULL = the database is full, see mdbx_env_set_mapsize(). + * - MDBX_TXN_FULL = the transaction has too many dirty pages. + * - MDBX_EACCES = an attempt was made to write in a read-only transaction. + * - MDBX_EINVAL = an invalid parameter was specified. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_put_attr(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_dbi dbi, MDBX_val *key, + MDBX_val *data, mdbx_attr_t attr, unsigned flags); + +/* Set items attribute from a database. + * + * This function stores key/data pairs attribute to the database. + * + * NOTE: Internally based on MDBX_RESERVE feature, + * therefore doesn't support MDBX_DUPSORT. + * + * [in] txn A transaction handle returned by mdbx_txn_begin(). + * [in] dbi A database handle returned by mdbx_dbi_open(). + * [in] key The key to search for in the database. + * [in] data The data to be stored or NULL to save previous value. + * [in] attr The attribute to be stored. + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success, some + * possible errors are: + * - MDBX_NOTFOUND = the key-value pair was not in the database. + * - MDBX_EINVAL = an invalid parameter was specified. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_set_attr(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_dbi dbi, MDBX_val *key, + MDBX_val *data, mdbx_attr_t attr); + +/* Get items attribute from a database cursor. + * + * This function retrieves key/data pairs from the database. The address and + * length of the key are returned in the object to which key refers (except + * for the case of the MDBX_SET option, in which the key object is unchanged), + * and the address and length of the data are returned in the object to which + * data refers. See mdbx_get() for restrictions on using the output values. + * + * [in] cursor A cursor handle returned by mdbx_cursor_open(). + * [in,out] key The key for a retrieved item. + * [in,out] data The data of a retrieved item. + * [in] op A cursor operation MDBX_cursor_op. + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success, some + * possible errors are: + * - MDBX_NOTFOUND = no matching key found. + * - MDBX_EINVAL = an invalid parameter was specified. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_cursor_get_attr(MDBX_cursor *mc, MDBX_val *key, + MDBX_val *data, mdbx_attr_t *attrptr, + MDBX_cursor_op op); + +/* Get items attribute from a database. + * + * This function retrieves key/data pairs from the database. The address + * and length of the data associated with the specified key are returned + * in the structure to which data refers. + * If the database supports duplicate keys (MDBX_DUPSORT) then the + * first data item for the key will be returned. Retrieval of other + * items requires the use of mdbx_cursor_get(). + * + * NOTE: The memory pointed to by the returned values is owned by the + * database. The caller need not dispose of the memory, and may not + * modify it in any way. For values returned in a read-only transaction + * any modification attempts will cause a SIGSEGV. + * + * NOTE: Values returned from the database are valid only until a + * subsequent update operation, or the end of the transaction. + * + * [in] txn A transaction handle returned by mdbx_txn_begin(). + * [in] dbi A database handle returned by mdbx_dbi_open(). + * [in] key The key to search for in the database. + * [in,out] data The data corresponding to the key. + * + * Returns A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success, some + * possible errors are: + * - MDBX_NOTFOUND = the key was not in the database. + * - MDBX_EINVAL = an invalid parameter was specified. */ +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_get_attr(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_dbi dbi, MDBX_val *key, + MDBX_val *data, mdbx_attr_t *attrptr); +#endif /* MDBX_NEXENTA_ATTRS */ + +/******************************************************************************* + * LY: temporary workaround for Elbrus's memcmp() bug. */ +#ifndef __GLIBC_PREREQ +#if defined(__GLIBC__) && defined(__GLIBC_MINOR__) +#define __GLIBC_PREREQ(maj, min) \ + ((__GLIBC__ << 16) + __GLIBC_MINOR__ >= ((maj) << 16) + (min)) +#else +#define __GLIBC_PREREQ(maj, min) (0) +#endif +#endif /* __GLIBC_PREREQ */ +#if defined(__e2k__) && !__GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 24) +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_e2k_memcmp_bug_workaround(const void *s1, const void *s2, + size_t n); +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_e2k_strcmp_bug_workaround(const char *s1, const char *s2); +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_e2k_strncmp_bug_workaround(const char *s1, const char *s2, + size_t n); +LIBMDBX_API size_t mdbx_e2k_strlen_bug_workaround(const char *s); +LIBMDBX_API size_t mdbx_e2k_strnlen_bug_workaround(const char *s, + size_t maxlen); +#include +#include +#undef memcmp +#define memcmp mdbx_e2k_memcmp_bug_workaround +#undef bcmp +#define bcmp mdbx_e2k_memcmp_bug_workaround +#undef strcmp +#define strcmp mdbx_e2k_strcmp_bug_workaround +#undef strncmp +#define strncmp mdbx_e2k_strncmp_bug_workaround +#undef strlen +#define strlen mdbx_e2k_strlen_bug_workaround +#undef strnlen +#define strnlen mdbx_e2k_strnlen_bug_workaround + +#endif /* Elbrus's memcmp() bug. */ + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} +#endif + +#endif /* LIBMDBX_H */ diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/packages/rpm/CMakeLists.txt b/contrib/db/libmdbx/packages/rpm/CMakeLists.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000..5949e9f0 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/packages/rpm/CMakeLists.txt @@ -0,0 +1,184 @@ +cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 2.8.7) +set(TARGET mdbx) +project(${TARGET}) + +set(MDBX_VERSION_MAJOR 0) +set(MDBX_VERSION_MINOR 3) +set(MDBX_VERSION_RELEASE 1) +set(MDBX_VERSION_REVISION 0) + +set(MDBX_VERSION_STRING ${MDBX_VERSION_MAJOR}.${MDBX_VERSION_MINOR}.${MDBX_VERSION_RELEASE}) + +enable_language(C) +enable_language(CXX) + +set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 11) +set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD_REQUIRED on) + +add_definitions(-DNDEBUG=1 -DMDBX_DEBUG=0 -DLIBMDBX_EXPORTS=1 -D_GNU_SOURCE=1) + +find_package(Threads REQUIRED) + +get_directory_property(hasParent PARENT_DIRECTORY) +if(hasParent) + set(STANDALONE_BUILD 0) +else() + set(STANDALONE_BUILD 1) + enable_testing() + + if (CMAKE_C_COMPILER_ID MATCHES GNU) + set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS} -O2") + set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS} -g3") + set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS} -Wall") + set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS} -Werror") + set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS} -Wextra") + set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS} -ffunction-sections") + set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS} -fPIC") + set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS} -fvisibility=hidden") + set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS} -std=gnu11") + set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS} -pthread") + endif() + + if (CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID MATCHES GNU) + set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -W") + set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -Wall") + set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -Werror") + set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -Wpointer-arith") + set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -Wno-sign-compare") + set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -Wformat-security") + set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -Woverloaded-virtual") + set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -Wwrite-strings") + set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -fmax-errors=20") + set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -fvisibility=hidden") + set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -Wno-unused-parameter -Wunused-function -Wunused-variable -Wunused-value -Wmissing-declarations") + set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -Wno-missing-field-initializers") + set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -Wcast-qual") + set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -ggdb") + set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -fno-omit-frame-pointer") + set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -Wno-strict-aliasing") + set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -finline-functions-called-once") + set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -Wno-packed-bitfield-compat") + + set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG "-O0 -g3") + set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELWITHDEBINFO "-O3 -g3") + endif() + + if (COVERAGE) + if (NOT "${CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE}" STREQUAL "Debug") + message(FATAL_ERROR "Coverage requires -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug Current value=${CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE}") + endif() + + message(STATUS "Setting coverage compiler flags") + set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -g -ggdb3 -O0 --coverage -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage") + set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS} -g -ggdb3 -O0 --coverage -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage") + add_definitions(-DCOVERAGE_TEST) + endif() + + if (NOT TRAVIS) + set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG} -fsanitize=address -fsanitize=leak -fstack-protector-strong -static-libasan") + endif() +endif() + +set(${TARGET}_SRC + mdbx.h + src/bits.h + src/defs.h + src/lck-linux.c + src/mdbx.c + src/osal.c + src/osal.h + src/version.c + ) + +add_library(${TARGET}_STATIC STATIC + ${${TARGET}_SRC} + ) + +add_library(${TARGET} ALIAS ${TARGET}_STATIC) + +add_library(${TARGET}_SHARED SHARED + ${${TARGET}_SRC} + ) + +set_target_properties(${TARGET}_SHARED PROPERTIES + VERSION ${MDBX_VERSION_STRING} + SOVERSION ${MDBX_VERSION_MAJOR}.${MDBX_VERSION_MINOR} + OUTPUT_NAME ${TARGET} + CLEAN_DIRECT_OUTPUT 1 + ) + +set_target_properties(${TARGET}_STATIC PROPERTIES + VERSION ${MDBX_VERSION_STRING} + SOVERSION ${MDBX_VERSION_MAJOR}.${MDBX_VERSION_MINOR} + OUTPUT_NAME ${TARGET} + CLEAN_DIRECT_OUTPUT 1 + ) + +target_include_directories(${TARGET}_STATIC PUBLIC + ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}) +target_include_directories(${TARGET}_SHARED PUBLIC + ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}) + +target_link_libraries(${TARGET}_STATIC ${CMAKE_THREAD_LIBS_INIT}) +target_link_libraries(${TARGET}_SHARED ${CMAKE_THREAD_LIBS_INIT}) +if(UNIX AND NOT APPLE) + target_link_libraries(${TARGET}_STATIC rt) + target_link_libraries(${TARGET}_SHARED rt) +endif() + +install(TARGETS ${TARGET}_STATIC DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}/lib64 COMPONENT mdbx) +install(TARGETS ${TARGET}_SHARED DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}/lib64 COMPONENT mdbx) +install(FILES mdbx.h DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}/include COMPONENT mdbx-devel) + +add_subdirectory(src/tools) +add_subdirectory(test) +add_subdirectory(test/pcrf) +add_subdirectory(tutorial) + +############################################################################## + +set(CPACK_GENERATOR "RPM") +set(CPACK_RPM_COMPONENT_INSTALL ON) + +# Version +if (NOT "$ENV{BUILD_NUMBER}" STREQUAL "") + set(CPACK_PACKAGE_RELEASE $ENV{BUILD_NUMBER}) +else() + if (NOT "$ENV{CI_PIPELINE_ID}" STREQUAL "") + set(CPACK_PACKAGE_RELEASE $ENV{CI_PIPELINE_ID}) + else() + set(CPACK_PACKAGE_RELEASE 1) + endif() +endif() +set(CPACK_RPM_PACKAGE_RELEASE ${CPACK_PACKAGE_RELEASE}) + +set(CPACK_PACKAGE_VERSION ${MDBX_VERSION_STRING}) +set(CPACK_PACKAGE_VERSION_FULL ${CPACK_PACKAGE_VERSION}-${CPACK_PACKAGE_RELEASE}) + +set(CPACK_RPM_mdbx-devel_PACKAGE_REQUIRES "mdbx = ${CPACK_PACKAGE_VERSION}") + +set(CPACK_RPM_SPEC_INSTALL_POST "/bin/true") +set(CPACK_RPM_mdbx_PACKAGE_NAME mdbx) +set(CPACK_RPM_mdbx-devel_PACKAGE_NAME mdbx-devel) +set(CPACK_PACKAGE_DESCRIPTION_SUMMARY "The revised and extended descendant of Symas LMDB") + +set(CPACK_PACKAGE_VENDOR "???") +set(CPACK_PACKAGE_CONTACT "Vladimir Romanov") +set(CPACK_PACKAGE_RELOCATABLE false) +set(CPACK_RPM_PACKAGE_ARCHITECTURE "x86_64") +set(CPACK_RPM_PACKAGE_REQUIRES "") +set(CPACK_RPM_PACKAGE_GROUP "Applications/Database") + +set(CPACK_RPM_mdbx_FILE_NAME "${CPACK_RPM_mdbx_PACKAGE_NAME}-${CPACK_PACKAGE_VERSION_FULL}.${CPACK_RPM_PACKAGE_ARCHITECTURE}.rpm") +set(CPACK_RPM_mdbx-devel_FILE_NAME "${CPACK_RPM_mdbx-devel_PACKAGE_NAME}-${CPACK_PACKAGE_VERSION_FULL}.${CPACK_RPM_PACKAGE_ARCHITECTURE}.rpm") + +set(CPACK_RPM_EXCLUDE_FROM_AUTO_FILELIST_ADDITION + /usr/local + /usr/local/bin + /usr/local/lib64 + /usr/local/include + /usr/local/man + /usr/local/man/man1 + ) + +include(CPack) diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/packages/rpm/build.sh b/contrib/db/libmdbx/packages/rpm/build.sh new file mode 100644 index 00000000..51708822 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/packages/rpm/build.sh @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +#!/bin/bash +set -e +CONFIG=$1 + +if [[ -z "${CONFIG}" ]]; then + CONFIG=Debug +fi +if [[ -r /opt/rh/devtoolset-6/enable ]]; then + source /opt/rh/devtoolset-6/enable +fi +#rm -f -r build || true +mkdir -p cmake-build-${CONFIG} +pushd cmake-build-${CONFIG} &> /dev/null +if [[ ! -r Makefile ]]; then + cmake .. -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=${CONFIG} +fi +make -j8 || exit 1 +popd &> /dev/null diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/packages/rpm/package.sh b/contrib/db/libmdbx/packages/rpm/package.sh new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d7f9ab29 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/packages/rpm/package.sh @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +#!/bin/bash +set -e + +CONFIG=$1 + +if [[ -z "${CONFIG}" ]]; then + CONFIG=Debug +fi + +DIRNAME=`dirname ${BASH_SOURCE[0]}` +DIRNAME=`readlink --canonicalize ${DIRNAME}` + +if [[ -r /opt/rh/devtoolset-6/enable ]]; then + source /opt/rh/devtoolset-6/enable +fi + +mkdir -p cmake-build-${CONFIG} +pushd cmake-build-${CONFIG} &> /dev/null +if [[ ! -r Makefile ]]; then + cmake .. -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=${CONFIG} +fi +rm -f *.rpm +make -j8 package || exit 1 +rm -f *-Unspecified.rpm +popd &> /dev/null diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/CMakeLists.txt b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/CMakeLists.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000..04aead5f --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/CMakeLists.txt @@ -0,0 +1,225 @@ +## +## Copyright 2019 Leonid Yuriev +## and other libmdbx authors: please see AUTHORS file. +## All rights reserved. +## +## Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +## modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP +## Public License. +## +## A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the +## top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at +## . +## + +# Get version +fetch_version(MDBX "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/../VERSION") +message(STATUS "libmdbx version is ${MDBX_VERSION}") + +if(MDBX_ALLOY_MODE) + set(LIBMDBX_SOURCES alloy.c) +else() + if(${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} STREQUAL "Windows") + set(LIBMDBX_OSAL windows) + else() + set(LIBMDBX_OSAL posix) + endif() + set(LIBMDBX_SOURCES + elements/defs.h elements/internals.h elements/osal.h + elements/core.c elements/osal.c elements/lck-${LIBMDBX_OSAL}.c) +endif() +list(APPEND LIBMDBX_SOURCES ../mdbx.h + "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/elements/version.c" + "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/elements/config.h") + +if(MDBX_BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY) + add_library(mdbx SHARED ${LIBMDBX_SOURCES}) + target_compile_definitions(mdbx PRIVATE LIBMDBX_EXPORTS INTERFACE LIBMDBX_IMPORTS) + set(MDBX_LIBDEP_MODE PRIVATE) +else() + add_library(mdbx STATIC ${LIBMDBX_SOURCES}) + set(MDBX_LIBDEP_MODE PUBLIC) +endif() + +if(CC_HAS_VISIBILITY AND (LTO_ENABLED OR INTERPROCEDURAL_OPTIMIZATION)) + set_target_properties(mdbx PROPERTIES LINK_FLAGS "-fvisibility=hidden") +endif() + +if(${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} STREQUAL "Windows") + if(MSVC) + if(NOT MSVC_LIB_EXE) + # Find lib.exe + get_filename_component(CL_NAME ${CMAKE_C_COMPILER} NAME) + string(REPLACE cl.exe lib.exe MSVC_LIB_EXE ${CL_NAME}) + find_program(MSVC_LIB_EXE ${MSVC_LIB_EXE}) + endif() + if(MSVC_LIB_EXE) + message(STATUS "Found MSVC's lib tool: ${MSVC_LIB_EXE}") + set(MDBX_NTDLL_EXTRA_IMPLIB ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/mdbx_ntdll_extra.lib) + add_custom_command(OUTPUT ${MDBX_NTDLL_EXTRA_IMPLIB} + COMMENT "Create extra-import-library for ntdll.dll" + MAIN_DEPENDENCY "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/elements/ntdll.def" + COMMAND ${MSVC_LIB_EXE} /def:"${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/elements/ntdll.def" /out:"${MDBX_NTDLL_EXTRA_IMPLIB}" ${INITIAL_CMAKE_STATIC_LINKER_FLAGS}) + else() + message(SEND_ERROR "MSVC's lib tool not found") + endif() + elseif(MINGW OR MINGW64) + if(NOT DLLTOOL) + # Find dlltool + get_filename_component(GCC_NAME ${CMAKE_C_COMPILER} NAME) + string(REPLACE gcc dlltool DLLTOOL_NAME ${GCC_NAME}) + find_program(DLLTOOL NAMES ${DLLTOOL_NAME}) + endif() + if(DLLTOOL) + message(STATUS "Found dlltool: ${DLLTOOL}") + set(MDBX_NTDLL_EXTRA_IMPLIB "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/mdbx_ntdll_extra.a") + add_custom_command(OUTPUT ${MDBX_NTDLL_EXTRA_IMPLIB} + COMMENT "Create extra-import-library for ntdll.dll" + MAIN_DEPENDENCY "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/elements/ntdll.def" + COMMAND ${DLLTOOL} -d "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/elements/ntdll.def" -l "${MDBX_NTDLL_EXTRA_IMPLIB}") + else() + message(SEND_ERROR "dlltool not found") + endif() + endif() +endif() + +target_link_libraries(mdbx ${MDBX_LIBDEP_MODE} ${CMAKE_THREAD_LIBS_INIT}) +if(${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} STREQUAL "Windows") + target_link_libraries(mdbx ${MDBX_LIBDEP_MODE} ntdll.lib) + if(MDBX_NTDLL_EXTRA_IMPLIB) + # LY: Sometimes Cmake requires a nightmarish magic for simple things. + # 1) create a target out of the library compilation result + add_custom_target(ntdll_extra_target DEPENDS ${MDBX_NTDLL_EXTRA_IMPLIB}) + # 2) create an library target out of the library compilation result + add_library(ntdll_extra STATIC IMPORTED GLOBAL) + add_dependencies(ntdll_extra ntdll_extra_target) + # 3) specify where the library is (and where to find the headers) + set_target_properties(ntdll_extra + PROPERTIES + IMPORTED_LOCATION ${MDBX_NTDLL_EXTRA_IMPLIB}) + target_link_libraries(mdbx ${MDBX_LIBDEP_MODE} ntdll_extra) + endif() +endif() + +set_target_properties(mdbx PROPERTIES + INTERPROCEDURAL_OPTIMIZATION $ + C_STANDARD ${MDBX_C_STANDARD} C_STANDARD_REQUIRED ON + PUBLIC_HEADER "../mdbx.h") + +if(CC_HAS_FASTMATH) + target_compile_options(mdbx PRIVATE "-ffast-math") +endif() +if(BUILD_FOR_NATIVE_CPU AND CC_HAS_ARCH_NATIVE) + target_compile_options(mdbx PUBLIC "-march=native") +endif() +if(CC_HAS_VISIBILITY) + target_compile_options(mdbx PRIVATE "-fvisibility=hidden") +endif() + +install(TARGETS mdbx + LIBRARY DESTINATION lib COMPONENT runtime + RUNTIME DESTINATION bin COMPONENT runtime + ARCHIVE DESTINATION lib/static COMPONENT devel + PUBLIC_HEADER DESTINATION include + INCLUDES DESTINATION include COMPONENT devel) + +################################################################################ +# +# library build info (used in library version output) +# +set(MDBX_BUILD_FLAGS "") + +# append cmake's build-type flags and defines +if(NOT CMAKE_CONFIGURATION_TYPES) + list(APPEND MDBX_BUILD_FLAGS ${CMAKE_C_FLAGS_${CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE_UPPERCASE}}) + list(APPEND MDBX_BUILD_FLAGS ${CMAKE_C_DEFINES_${CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE_UPPERCASE}}) +endif() + +# append linker dll's options +if(LIBMDBX_TYPE STREQUAL "SHARED") + list(APPEND MDBX_BUILD_FLAGS ${CMAKE_SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS}) +endif() + +# get definitions +get_target_property(defs_list mdbx COMPILE_DEFINITIONS) +if(defs_list) + list(APPEND MDBX_BUILD_FLAGS ${defs_list}) +endif() + +# get target compile options +get_target_property(options_list mdbx COMPILE_OPTIONS) +if(options_list) + list(APPEND MDBX_BUILD_FLAGS ${options_list}) +endif() + +list(REMOVE_DUPLICATES MDBX_BUILD_FLAGS) +string(REPLACE ";" " " MDBX_BUILD_FLAGS "${MDBX_BUILD_FLAGS}") +if(CMAKE_CONFIGURATION_TYPES) + # add dynamic part via per-configuration define + message(STATUS "MDBX Compile Flags: ${MDBX_BUILD_FLAGS} ") + add_definitions(-DMDBX_BUILD_FLAGS_CONFIG="$<$:${CMAKE_C_FLAGS_DEBUG} ${CMAKE_C_DEFINES_DEBUG}>$<$:${CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELEASE} ${CMAKE_C_DEFINES_RELEASE}>$<$:${CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELWITHDEBINFO} ${CMAKE_C_DEFINES_RELWITHDEBINFO}>$<$:${CMAKE_C_FLAGS_MINSIZEREL} ${CMAKE_C_DEFINES_MINSIZEREL}>") +else() + message(STATUS "MDBX Compile Flags: ${MDBX_BUILD_FLAGS}") +endif() + +# get compiler info +execute_process(COMMAND sh -c "${CMAKE_C_COMPILER} --version | head -1" + OUTPUT_VARIABLE MDBX_BUILD_COMPILER + OUTPUT_STRIP_TRAILING_WHITESPACE + ERROR_QUIET + RESULT_VARIABLE rc) +if(rc OR NOT MDBX_BUILD_COMPILER) + string(STRIP "${CMAKE_C_COMPILER_ID}-${CMAKE_C_COMPILER_VERSION}" MDBX_BUILD_COMPILER) +endif() + +# make a build-target triplet +if(CMAKE_C_COMPILER_TARGET) + set(MDBX_BUILD_TARGET "${CMAKE_C_COMPILER_TARGET}") +elseif(CMAKE_C_PLATFORM_ID AND NOT CMAKE_C_PLATFORM_ID STREQUAL CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME) + string(STRIP "${CMAKE_C_PLATFORM_ID}-${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME}" MDBX_BUILD_TARGET) +elseif(CMAKE_LIBRARY_ARCHITECTURE) + string(STRIP "${CMAKE_LIBRARY_ARCHITECTURE}-${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME}" MDBX_BUILD_TARGET) +elseif(CMAKE_GENERATOR_PLATFORM AND NOT CMAKE_C_PLATFORM_ID STREQUAL CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME) + string(STRIP "${CMAKE_GENERATOR_PLATFORM}-${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME}" MDBX_BUILD_TARGET) +elseif(CMAKE_SYSTEM_ARCH) + string(STRIP "${CMAKE_SYSTEM_ARCH}-${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME}" MDBX_BUILD_TARGET) +else() + string(STRIP "${CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR}-${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME}" MDBX_BUILD_TARGET) +endif() +if(CMAKE_CONFIGURATION_TYPES) + add_definitions(-DMDBX_BUILD_CONFIG="$") +else() + set(MDBX_BUILD_CONFIG ${CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE}) +endif() + +# options +string(TIMESTAMP MDBX_BUILD_TIMESTAMP UTC) +set(options VERSION C_COMPILER CXX_COMPILER) +foreach(item IN LISTS options) + if(DEFINED ${item}) + set(value "${${item}}") + elseif(DEFINED MDBX_${item}) + set(item MDBX_${item}) + set(value "${${item}}") + elseif(DEFINED CMAKE_${item}) + set(item CMAKE_${item}) + set(value "${${item}}") + else() + set(value "undefined") + endif() + message(STATUS "${item}: ${value}") +endforeach(item) + +# generate version and config files +configure_file("${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/elements/version.c.in" + "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/elements/version.c" ESCAPE_QUOTES) + +file(SHA256 "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/elements/version.c" MDBX_SOURCERY_DIGEST) +string(MAKE_C_IDENTIFIER "${MDBX_GIT_DESCRIBE}" MDBX_SOURCERY_SUFFIX) +set(MDBX_BUILD_SOURCERY "${MDBX_SOURCERY_DIGEST}_${MDBX_SOURCERY_SUFFIX}") + +configure_file("${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/elements/config.h.in" + "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/elements/config.h" ESCAPE_QUOTES) +add_definitions(-DMDBX_CONFIG_H="config.h") + +add_subdirectory(tools) diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/alloy.c b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/alloy.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..98f3aac3 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/alloy.c @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2015-2019 Leonid Yuriev + * and other libmdbx authors: please see AUTHORS file. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP + * Public License. + * + * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the + * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at + * . */ + +/* Amalgamated build */ +#define MDBX_ALLOY 1 +#include "elements/internals.h" /* must be included fisrt */ + +#include "elements/core.c" +#include "elements/osal.c" +#include "elements/version.c" + +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) +#include "elements/lck-windows.c" +#else +#include "elements/lck-posix.c" +#endif diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/elements/config.h.in b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/elements/config.h.in new file mode 100644 index 00000000..44ae1507 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/elements/config.h.in @@ -0,0 +1,56 @@ +/* This is CMake-template for libmdbx's config.h + ******************************************************************************/ + +/* *INDENT-OFF* */ +/* clang-format off */ + +#cmakedefine HAVE_VALGRIND_MEMCHECK_H +#cmakedefine HAS_RELAXED_CONSTEXPR + +#cmakedefine LTO_ENABLED +#cmakedefine MDBX_USE_VALGRIND +#cmakedefine ENABLE_GPROF +#cmakedefine ENABLE_GCOV +#cmakedefine ENABLE_ASAN + +/* Common */ +#cmakedefine01 MDBX_TXN_CHECKPID +#cmakedefine01 MDBX_TXN_CHECKOWNER +#cmakedefine01 MDBX_BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY + +/* Windows */ +#cmakedefine01 MDBX_CONFIG_MANUAL_TLS_CALLBACK +#cmakedefine01 MDBX_AVOID_CRT + +/* MacOS */ +#cmakedefine01 MDBX_OSX_SPEED_INSTEADOF_DURABILITY + +/* POSIX */ +#cmakedefine01 MDBX_USE_ROBUST +#cmakedefine01 MDBX_USE_OFDLOCKS +#cmakedefine01 MDBX_DISABLE_GNU_SOURCE + +/* Simulate "AUTO" values of tristate options */ +#cmakedefine MDBX_TXN_CHECKPID_AUTO +#ifdef MDBX_TXN_CHECKPID_AUTO +#undef MDBX_TXN_CHECKPID +#endif +#cmakedefine MDBX_USE_ROBUST_AUTO +#ifdef MDBX_USE_ROBUST_AUTO +#undef MDBX_USE_ROBUST +#endif +#cmakedefine MDBX_USE_OFDLOCKS_AUTO +#ifdef MDBX_USE_OFDLOCKS_AUTO +#undef MDBX_USE_OFDLOCKS +#endif + +/* Build Info */ +#cmakedefine MDBX_BUILD_TIMESTAMP "@MDBX_BUILD_TIMESTAMP@" +#cmakedefine MDBX_BUILD_TARGET "@MDBX_BUILD_TARGET@" +#cmakedefine MDBX_BUILD_CONFIG "@MDBX_BUILD_CONFIG@" +#cmakedefine MDBX_BUILD_COMPILER "@MDBX_BUILD_COMPILER@" +#cmakedefine MDBX_BUILD_FLAGS "@MDBX_BUILD_FLAGS@" +#cmakedefine MDBX_BUILD_SOURCERY @MDBX_BUILD_SOURCERY@ + +/* *INDENT-ON* */ +/* clang-format on */ diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/elements/core.c b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/elements/core.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c64259c8 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/elements/core.c @@ -0,0 +1,16709 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2015-2019 Leonid Yuriev + * and other libmdbx authors: please see AUTHORS file. + * All rights reserved. + * + * This code is derived from "LMDB engine" written by + * Howard Chu (Symas Corporation), which itself derived from btree.c + * written by Martin Hedenfalk. + * + * --- + * + * Portions Copyright 2011-2015 Howard Chu, Symas Corp. All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP + * Public License. + * + * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the + * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at + * . + * + * --- + * + * Portions Copyright (c) 2009, 2010 Martin Hedenfalk + * + * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any + * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above + * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES + * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF + * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR + * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES + * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN + * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF + * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. */ + +#include "internals.h" + +/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + * Internal inlines */ + +static __pure_function __inline bool is_powerof2(size_t x) { + return (x & (x - 1)) == 0; +} + +static __pure_function __inline size_t roundup_powerof2(size_t value, + size_t granularity) { + assert(is_powerof2(granularity)); + return (value + granularity - 1) & ~(granularity - 1); +} + +static __pure_function unsigned log2n(size_t value) { + assert(value > 0 && value < INT32_MAX && is_powerof2(value)); + assert((value & -(int32_t)value) == value); +#if __GNUC_PREREQ(4, 1) || __has_builtin(__builtin_ctzl) + return __builtin_ctzl(value); +#elif defined(_MSC_VER) + unsigned long index; + _BitScanForward(&index, (unsigned long)value); + return index; +#else + static const uint8_t debruijn_ctz32[32] = { + 0, 1, 28, 2, 29, 14, 24, 3, 30, 22, 20, 15, 25, 17, 4, 8, + 31, 27, 13, 23, 21, 19, 16, 7, 26, 12, 18, 6, 11, 5, 10, 9}; + return debruijn_ctz32[(uint32_t)(value * 0x077CB531u) >> 27]; +#endif +} + +/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + * Unaligned access */ + +static __pure_function __maybe_unused __inline unsigned +field_alignment(unsigned alignment_baseline, size_t field_offset) { + unsigned merge = alignment_baseline | (unsigned)field_offset; + return merge & -(int)merge; +} + +/* read-thunk for UB-sanitizer */ +static __pure_function __inline uint8_t peek_u8(const uint8_t *ptr) { + return *ptr; +} + +/* write-thunk for UB-sanitizer */ +static __inline void poke_u8(uint8_t *ptr, const uint8_t v) { *ptr = v; } + +static __pure_function __inline uint16_t +unaligned_peek_u16(const unsigned expected_alignment, const void *ptr) { + assert((uintptr_t)ptr % expected_alignment == 0); + if (MDBX_UNALIGNED_OK || (expected_alignment % sizeof(uint16_t)) == 0) + return *(const uint16_t *)ptr; + else { + uint16_t v; + memcpy(&v, ptr, sizeof(v)); + return v; + } +} + +static __inline void unaligned_poke_u16(const unsigned expected_alignment, + void *ptr, const uint16_t v) { + assert((uintptr_t)ptr % expected_alignment == 0); + if (MDBX_UNALIGNED_OK || (expected_alignment % sizeof(v)) == 0) + *(uint16_t *)ptr = v; + else + memcpy(ptr, &v, sizeof(v)); +} + +static __pure_function __inline uint32_t +unaligned_peek_u32(const unsigned expected_alignment, const void *ptr) { + assert((uintptr_t)ptr % expected_alignment == 0); + if (MDBX_UNALIGNED_OK || (expected_alignment % sizeof(uint32_t)) == 0) + return *(const uint32_t *)ptr; + else if ((expected_alignment % sizeof(uint16_t)) == 0) { + const uint16_t lo = + ((const uint16_t *)ptr)[__BYTE_ORDER__ != __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__]; + const uint16_t hi = + ((const uint16_t *)ptr)[__BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__]; + return lo | (uint32_t)hi << 16; + } else { + uint32_t v; + memcpy(&v, ptr, sizeof(v)); + return v; + } +} + +static __inline void unaligned_poke_u32(const unsigned expected_alignment, + void *ptr, const uint32_t v) { + assert((uintptr_t)ptr % expected_alignment == 0); + if (MDBX_UNALIGNED_OK || (expected_alignment % sizeof(v)) == 0) + *(uint32_t *)ptr = v; + else if ((expected_alignment % sizeof(uint16_t)) == 0) { + ((uint16_t *)ptr)[__BYTE_ORDER__ != __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__] = (uint16_t)v; + ((uint16_t *)ptr)[__BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__] = + (uint16_t)(v >> 16); + } else + memcpy(ptr, &v, sizeof(v)); +} + +static __pure_function __inline uint64_t +unaligned_peek_u64(const unsigned expected_alignment, const void *ptr) { + assert((uintptr_t)ptr % expected_alignment == 0); + if (MDBX_UNALIGNED_OK || (expected_alignment % sizeof(uint64_t)) == 0) + return *(const uint64_t *)ptr; + else if ((expected_alignment % sizeof(uint32_t)) == 0) { + const uint32_t lo = + ((const uint32_t *)ptr)[__BYTE_ORDER__ != __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__]; + const uint32_t hi = + ((const uint32_t *)ptr)[__BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__]; + return lo | (uint64_t)hi << 32; + } else { + uint64_t v; + memcpy(&v, ptr, sizeof(v)); + return v; + } +} + +static __inline void unaligned_poke_u64(const unsigned expected_alignment, + void *ptr, const uint64_t v) { + assert((uintptr_t)ptr % expected_alignment == 0); + if (MDBX_UNALIGNED_OK || (expected_alignment % sizeof(v)) == 0) + *(uint64_t *)ptr = v; + else if ((expected_alignment % sizeof(uint32_t)) == 0) { + ((uint32_t *)ptr)[__BYTE_ORDER__ != __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__] = (uint32_t)v; + ((uint32_t *)ptr)[__BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__] = + (uint32_t)(v >> 32); + } else + memcpy(ptr, &v, sizeof(v)); +} + +#define UNALIGNED_PEEK_8(ptr, struct, field) \ + peek_u8((const uint8_t *)(ptr) + offsetof(struct, field)) +#define UNALIGNED_POKE_8(ptr, struct, field, value) \ + poke_u8((uint8_t *)(ptr) + offsetof(struct, field), value) + +#define UNALIGNED_PEEK_16(ptr, struct, field) \ + unaligned_peek_u16(1, (const char *)(ptr) + offsetof(struct, field)) +#define UNALIGNED_POKE_16(ptr, struct, field, value) \ + unaligned_poke_u16(1, (char *)(ptr) + offsetof(struct, field), value) + +#define UNALIGNED_PEEK_32(ptr, struct, field) \ + unaligned_peek_u32(1, (const char *)(ptr) + offsetof(struct, field)) +#define UNALIGNED_POKE_32(ptr, struct, field, value) \ + unaligned_poke_u32(1, (char *)(ptr) + offsetof(struct, field), value) + +#define UNALIGNED_PEEK_64(ptr, struct, field) \ + unaligned_peek_u64(1, (const char *)(ptr) + offsetof(struct, field)) +#define UNALIGNED_POKE_64(ptr, struct, field, value) \ + unaligned_poke_u64(1, (char *)(ptr) + offsetof(struct, field), value) + +/* Get the page number pointed to by a branch node */ +static __pure_function __inline pgno_t node_pgno(const MDBX_node *node) { + pgno_t pgno = UNALIGNED_PEEK_32(node, MDBX_node, mn_pgno32); + if (sizeof(pgno) > 4) + pgno |= ((uint64_t)UNALIGNED_PEEK_8(node, MDBX_node, mn_extra)) << 32; + return pgno; +} + +/* Set the page number in a branch node */ +static __inline void node_set_pgno(MDBX_node *node, pgno_t pgno) { + assert(pgno >= MIN_PAGENO && pgno <= MAX_PAGENO); + + UNALIGNED_POKE_32(node, MDBX_node, mn_pgno32, (uint32_t)pgno); + if (sizeof(pgno) > 4) + UNALIGNED_POKE_8(node, MDBX_node, mn_extra, + (uint8_t)((uint64_t)pgno >> 32)); +} + +/* Get the size of the data in a leaf node */ +static __pure_function __inline size_t node_ds(const MDBX_node *node) { + return UNALIGNED_PEEK_32(node, MDBX_node, mn_dsize); +} + +/* Set the size of the data for a leaf node */ +static __inline void node_set_ds(MDBX_node *node, size_t size) { + assert(size < INT_MAX); + UNALIGNED_POKE_32(node, MDBX_node, mn_dsize, (uint32_t)size); +} + +/* The size of a key in a node */ +static __pure_function __inline size_t node_ks(const MDBX_node *node) { + return UNALIGNED_PEEK_16(node, MDBX_node, mn_ksize); +} + +/* Set the size of the key for a leaf node */ +static __inline void node_set_ks(MDBX_node *node, size_t size) { + assert(size < INT16_MAX); + UNALIGNED_POKE_16(node, MDBX_node, mn_ksize, (uint16_t)size); +} + +static __pure_function __inline uint8_t node_flags(const MDBX_node *node) { + return UNALIGNED_PEEK_8(node, MDBX_node, mn_flags); +} + +static __inline void node_set_flags(MDBX_node *node, uint8_t flags) { + UNALIGNED_POKE_8(node, MDBX_node, mn_flags, flags); +} + +/* Size of the node header, excluding dynamic data at the end */ +#define NODESIZE offsetof(MDBX_node, mn_data) + +/* Address of the key for the node */ +static __pure_function __inline void *node_key(const MDBX_node *node) { + return (char *)node + NODESIZE; +} + +/* Address of the data for a node */ +static __pure_function __inline void *node_data(const MDBX_node *node) { + return (char *)node_key(node) + node_ks(node); +} + +/* Size of a node in a leaf page with a given key and data. + * This is node header plus key plus data size. */ +static __pure_function __inline size_t node_size(const MDBX_val *key, + const MDBX_val *value) { + return NODESIZE + + EVEN((key ? key->iov_len : 0) + (value ? value->iov_len : 0)); +} + +static __pure_function __inline pgno_t peek_pgno(const void *ptr) { + if (sizeof(pgno_t) == sizeof(uint32_t)) + return (pgno_t)unaligned_peek_u32(1, ptr); + else if (sizeof(pgno_t) == sizeof(uint64_t)) + return (pgno_t)unaligned_peek_u64(1, ptr); + else { + pgno_t pgno; + memcpy(&pgno, ptr, sizeof(pgno)); + return pgno; + } +} + +static __inline void poke_pgno(void *ptr, const pgno_t pgno) { + if (sizeof(pgno) == sizeof(uint32_t)) + unaligned_poke_u32(1, ptr, pgno); + else if (sizeof(pgno) == sizeof(uint64_t)) + unaligned_poke_u64(1, ptr, pgno); + else + memcpy(ptr, &pgno, sizeof(pgno)); +} + +static __pure_function __inline pgno_t +node_largedata_pgno(const MDBX_node *node) { + assert(node_flags(node) & F_BIGDATA); + return peek_pgno(node_data(node)); +} + +/* Calculate the size of a leaf node. + * + * The size depends on the environment's page size; if a data item + * is too large it will be put onto an overflow page and the node + * size will only include the key and not the data. Sizes are always + * rounded up to an even number of bytes, to guarantee 2-byte alignment + * of the MDBX_node headers. + * + * [in] env The environment handle. + * [in] key The key for the node. + * [in] data The data for the node. + * + * Returns The number of bytes needed to store the node. */ +static __pure_function __inline size_t +leaf_size(const MDBX_env *env, const MDBX_val *key, const MDBX_val *data) { + size_t node_bytes = node_size(key, data); + if (node_bytes > env->me_nodemax) { + /* put on overflow page */ + node_bytes = node_size(key, nullptr) + sizeof(pgno_t); + } + + return node_bytes + sizeof(indx_t); +} + +/* Calculate the size of a branch node. + * + * The size should depend on the environment's page size but since + * we currently don't support spilling large keys onto overflow + * pages, it's simply the size of the MDBX_node header plus the + * size of the key. Sizes are always rounded up to an even number + * of bytes, to guarantee 2-byte alignment of the MDBX_node headers. + * + * [in] env The environment handle. + * [in] key The key for the node. + * + * Returns The number of bytes needed to store the node. */ +static __pure_function __inline size_t branch_size(const MDBX_env *env, + const MDBX_val *key) { + /* Size of a node in a branch page with a given key. + * This is just the node header plus the key, there is no data. */ + size_t node_bytes = node_size(key, nullptr); + if (unlikely(node_bytes > env->me_nodemax)) { + /* put on overflow page */ + /* not implemented */ + mdbx_assert_fail(env, "INDXSIZE(key) <= env->me_nodemax", __func__, + __LINE__); + node_bytes = node_size(key, nullptr) + sizeof(pgno_t); + } + + return node_bytes + sizeof(indx_t); +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +static __pure_function __inline size_t pgno2bytes(const MDBX_env *env, + pgno_t pgno) { + mdbx_assert(env, (1u << env->me_psize2log) == env->me_psize); + return ((size_t)pgno) << env->me_psize2log; +} + +static __pure_function __inline MDBX_page *pgno2page(const MDBX_env *env, + pgno_t pgno) { + return (MDBX_page *)(env->me_map + pgno2bytes(env, pgno)); +} + +static __pure_function __inline pgno_t bytes2pgno(const MDBX_env *env, + size_t bytes) { + mdbx_assert(env, (env->me_psize >> env->me_psize2log) == 1); + return (pgno_t)(bytes >> env->me_psize2log); +} + +static __pure_function __inline size_t pgno_align2os_bytes(const MDBX_env *env, + pgno_t pgno) { + return roundup_powerof2(pgno2bytes(env, pgno), env->me_os_psize); +} + +static __pure_function __inline pgno_t pgno_align2os_pgno(const MDBX_env *env, + pgno_t pgno) { + return bytes2pgno(env, pgno_align2os_bytes(env, pgno)); +} + +static __pure_function __inline size_t bytes_align2os_bytes(const MDBX_env *env, + size_t bytes) { + return roundup_powerof2(roundup_powerof2(bytes, env->me_psize), + env->me_os_psize); +} + +/* Address of first usable data byte in a page, after the header */ +static __pure_function __inline void *page_data(const MDBX_page *mp) { + return (char *)mp + PAGEHDRSZ; +} + +static __pure_function __inline const MDBX_page *data_page(const void *data) { + return container_of(data, MDBX_page, mp_ptrs); +} + +static __pure_function __inline MDBX_meta *page_meta(MDBX_page *mp) { + return (MDBX_meta *)page_data(mp); +} + +/* Number of nodes on a page */ +static __pure_function __inline unsigned page_numkeys(const MDBX_page *mp) { + return mp->mp_lower >> 1; +} + +/* The amount of space remaining in the page */ +static __pure_function __inline unsigned page_room(const MDBX_page *mp) { + return mp->mp_upper - mp->mp_lower; +} + +static __pure_function __inline unsigned page_space(const MDBX_env *env) { + STATIC_ASSERT(PAGEHDRSZ % 2 == 0); + return env->me_psize - PAGEHDRSZ; +} + +static __pure_function __inline unsigned page_used(const MDBX_env *env, + const MDBX_page *mp) { + return page_space(env) - page_room(mp); +} + +/* The percentage of space used in the page, in a percents. */ +static __pure_function __maybe_unused __inline double +page_fill(const MDBX_env *env, const MDBX_page *mp) { + return page_used(env, mp) * 100.0 / page_space(env); +} + +static __pure_function __inline bool +page_fill_enough(const MDBX_page *mp, unsigned spaceleft_threshold, + unsigned minkeys_threshold) { + return page_room(mp) < spaceleft_threshold && + page_numkeys(mp) >= minkeys_threshold; +} + +/* The number of overflow pages needed to store the given size. */ +static __pure_function __inline pgno_t number_of_ovpages(const MDBX_env *env, + size_t bytes) { + return bytes2pgno(env, PAGEHDRSZ - 1 + bytes) + 1; +} + +/* Address of node i in page p */ +static __pure_function __inline MDBX_node *page_node(const MDBX_page *mp, + unsigned i) { + assert((mp->mp_flags & (P_LEAF2 | P_OVERFLOW | P_META)) == 0); + assert(page_numkeys(mp) > (unsigned)(i)); + assert(mp->mp_ptrs[i] % 2 == 0); + return (MDBX_node *)((char *)mp + mp->mp_ptrs[i] + PAGEHDRSZ); +} + +/* The address of a key in a LEAF2 page. + * LEAF2 pages are used for MDBX_DUPFIXED sorted-duplicate sub-DBs. + * There are no node headers, keys are stored contiguously. */ +static __pure_function __inline void * +page_leaf2key(const MDBX_page *mp, unsigned i, size_t keysize) { + assert(mp->mp_leaf2_ksize == keysize); + (void)keysize; + return (char *)mp + PAGEHDRSZ + (i * mp->mp_leaf2_ksize); +} + +/* Set the node's key into keyptr. */ +static __inline void get_key(const MDBX_node *node, MDBX_val *keyptr) { + keyptr->iov_len = node_ks(node); + keyptr->iov_base = node_key(node); +} + +/* Set the node's key into keyptr, if requested. */ +static __inline void get_key_optional(const MDBX_node *node, + MDBX_val *keyptr /* __may_null */) { + if (keyptr) + get_key(node, keyptr); +} + +/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + * LY: temporary workaround for Elbrus's memcmp() bug. */ + +#if defined(__e2k__) && !__GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 24) +int __hot mdbx_e2k_memcmp_bug_workaround(const void *s1, const void *s2, + size_t n) { + if (unlikely(n > 42 + /* LY: align followed access if reasonable possible */ + && (((uintptr_t)s1) & 7) != 0 && + (((uintptr_t)s1) & 7) == (((uintptr_t)s2) & 7))) { + if (((uintptr_t)s1) & 1) { + const int diff = *(uint8_t *)s1 - *(uint8_t *)s2; + if (diff) + return diff; + s1 = (char *)s1 + 1; + s2 = (char *)s2 + 1; + n -= 1; + } + + if (((uintptr_t)s1) & 2) { + const uint16_t a = *(uint16_t *)s1; + const uint16_t b = *(uint16_t *)s2; + if (likely(a != b)) + return (__builtin_bswap16(a) > __builtin_bswap16(b)) ? 1 : -1; + s1 = (char *)s1 + 2; + s2 = (char *)s2 + 2; + n -= 2; + } + + if (((uintptr_t)s1) & 4) { + const uint32_t a = *(uint32_t *)s1; + const uint32_t b = *(uint32_t *)s2; + if (likely(a != b)) + return (__builtin_bswap32(a) > __builtin_bswap32(b)) ? 1 : -1; + s1 = (char *)s1 + 4; + s2 = (char *)s2 + 4; + n -= 4; + } + } + + while (n >= 8) { + const uint64_t a = *(uint64_t *)s1; + const uint64_t b = *(uint64_t *)s2; + if (likely(a != b)) + return (__builtin_bswap64(a) > __builtin_bswap64(b)) ? 1 : -1; + s1 = (char *)s1 + 8; + s2 = (char *)s2 + 8; + n -= 8; + } + + if (n & 4) { + const uint32_t a = *(uint32_t *)s1; + const uint32_t b = *(uint32_t *)s2; + if (likely(a != b)) + return (__builtin_bswap32(a) > __builtin_bswap32(b)) ? 1 : -1; + s1 = (char *)s1 + 4; + s2 = (char *)s2 + 4; + } + + if (n & 2) { + const uint16_t a = *(uint16_t *)s1; + const uint16_t b = *(uint16_t *)s2; + if (likely(a != b)) + return (__builtin_bswap16(a) > __builtin_bswap16(b)) ? 1 : -1; + s1 = (char *)s1 + 2; + s2 = (char *)s2 + 2; + } + + return (n & 1) ? *(uint8_t *)s1 - *(uint8_t *)s2 : 0; +} + +int __hot mdbx_e2k_strcmp_bug_workaround(const char *s1, const char *s2) { + while (true) { + int diff = *(uint8_t *)s1 - *(uint8_t *)s2; + if (likely(diff != 0) || *s1 == '\0') + return diff; + s1 += 1; + s2 += 1; + } +} + +int __hot mdbx_e2k_strncmp_bug_workaround(const char *s1, const char *s2, + size_t n) { + while (n > 0) { + int diff = *(uint8_t *)s1 - *(uint8_t *)s2; + if (likely(diff != 0) || *s1 == '\0') + return diff; + s1 += 1; + s2 += 1; + n -= 1; + } + return 0; +} + +size_t __hot mdbx_e2k_strlen_bug_workaround(const char *s) { + size_t n = 0; + while (*s) { + s += 1; + n += 1; + } + return n; +} + +size_t __hot mdbx_e2k_strnlen_bug_workaround(const char *s, size_t maxlen) { + size_t n = 0; + while (maxlen > n && *s) { + s += 1; + n += 1; + } + return n; +} +#endif /* Elbrus's memcmp() bug. */ + +/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + * safe read/write volatile 64-bit fields on 32-bit architectures. */ + +static __inline void atomic_yield(void) { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + YieldProcessor(); +#elif defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__i386__) || defined(__e2k__) + __builtin_ia32_pause(); +#elif defined(__ia64__) +#if defined(__HP_cc__) || defined(__HP_aCC__) + _Asm_hint(_HINT_PAUSE); +#else + __asm__ __volatile__("hint @pause"); +#endif +#elif defined(__arm__) || defined(__aarch64__) +#ifdef __CC_ARM + __yield(); +#else + __asm__ __volatile__("yield"); +#endif +#elif (defined(__mips64) || defined(__mips64__)) && defined(__mips_isa_rev) && \ + __mips_isa_rev >= 2 + __asm__ __volatile__("pause"); +#elif defined(__mips) || defined(__mips__) || defined(__mips64) || \ + defined(__mips64__) || defined(_M_MRX000) || defined(_MIPS_) || \ + defined(__MWERKS__) || defined(__sgi) + __asm__ __volatile__(".word 0x00000140"); +#else + pthread_yield(); +#endif +} + +#if MDBX_64BIT_CAS +static __inline bool atomic_cas64(volatile uint64_t *p, uint64_t c, + uint64_t v) { +#if defined(ATOMIC_VAR_INIT) || defined(ATOMIC_LLONG_LOCK_FREE) + STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(long long int) == 8); + STATIC_ASSERT(atomic_is_lock_free(p)); + return atomic_compare_exchange_strong((_Atomic uint64_t *)p, &c, v); +#elif defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__) + return __sync_bool_compare_and_swap(p, c, v); +#elif defined(_MSC_VER) + return c == + (uint64_t)_InterlockedCompareExchange64((volatile int64_t *)p, v, c); +#elif defined(__APPLE__) + return OSAtomicCompareAndSwap64Barrier(c, v, (volatile uint64_t *)p); +#else +#error FIXME: Unsupported compiler +#endif +} +#endif /* MDBX_64BIT_CAS */ + +static __inline bool atomic_cas32(volatile uint32_t *p, uint32_t c, + uint32_t v) { +#if defined(ATOMIC_VAR_INIT) || defined(ATOMIC_LONG_LOCK_FREE) + STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(long int) >= 4); + STATIC_ASSERT(atomic_is_lock_free(p)); + return atomic_compare_exchange_strong((_Atomic uint32_t *)p, &c, v); +#elif defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__) + return __sync_bool_compare_and_swap(p, c, v); +#elif defined(_MSC_VER) + STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(volatile long) == sizeof(volatile uint32_t)); + return c == (uint32_t)_InterlockedCompareExchange((volatile long *)p, v, c); +#elif defined(__APPLE__) + return OSAtomicCompareAndSwap32Barrier(c, v, (volatile int32_t *)p); +#else +#error FIXME: Unsupported compiler +#endif +} + +static __inline uint32_t atomic_add32(volatile uint32_t *p, uint32_t v) { +#if defined(ATOMIC_VAR_INIT) || defined(ATOMIC_LONG_LOCK_FREE) + STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(long int) >= 4); + STATIC_ASSERT(atomic_is_lock_free(p)); + return atomic_fetch_add((_Atomic uint32_t *)p, v); +#elif defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__) + return __sync_fetch_and_add(p, v); +#elif defined(_MSC_VER) + STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(volatile long) == sizeof(volatile uint32_t)); + return _InterlockedExchangeAdd((volatile long *)p, v); +#elif defined(__APPLE__) + return OSAtomicAdd32Barrier(v, (volatile int32_t *)p); +#else +#error FIXME: Unsupported compiler +#endif +} + +#define atomic_sub32(p, v) atomic_add32(p, 0 - (v)) + +static __maybe_unused __inline bool safe64_is_valid(uint64_t v) { +#if MDBX_WORDBITS >= 64 + return v < SAFE64_INVALID_THRESHOLD; +#else + return (v >> 32) != UINT32_MAX; +#endif /* MDBX_WORDBITS */ +} + +static __maybe_unused __inline bool +safe64_is_valid_ptr(const mdbx_safe64_t *ptr) { + mdbx_compiler_barrier(); +#if MDBX_64BIT_ATOMIC + return ptr->atomic < SAFE64_INVALID_THRESHOLD; +#else + return ptr->high != UINT32_MAX; +#endif /* MDBX_64BIT_ATOMIC */ +} + +static __inline uint64_t safe64_txnid_next(uint64_t txnid) { + txnid += MDBX_TXNID_STEP; +#if !MDBX_64BIT_CAS + /* avoid overflow of low-part in safe64_reset() */ + txnid += (UINT32_MAX == (uint32_t)txnid); +#endif + return txnid; +} + +static __inline void safe64_reset(mdbx_safe64_t *ptr, bool single_writer) { + mdbx_compiler_barrier(); +#if !MDBX_64BIT_CAS + if (!single_writer) { + STATIC_ASSERT(MDBX_TXNID_STEP > 1); + /* it is safe to increment low-part to avoid ABA, since MDBX_TXNID_STEP > 1 + * and overflow was preserved in safe64_txnid_next() */ + atomic_add32(&ptr->low, 1) /* avoid ABA in safe64_reset_compare() */; + ptr->high = UINT32_MAX /* atomically make >= SAFE64_INVALID_THRESHOLD */; + atomic_add32(&ptr->low, 1) /* avoid ABA in safe64_reset_compare() */; + } else +#else + (void)single_writer; +#endif /* !MDBX_64BIT_CAS */ +#if MDBX_64BIT_ATOMIC + ptr->atomic = UINT64_MAX; +#else + /* atomically make value >= SAFE64_INVALID_THRESHOLD */ + ptr->high = UINT32_MAX; +#endif /* MDBX_64BIT_ATOMIC */ + assert(ptr->inconsistent >= SAFE64_INVALID_THRESHOLD); + mdbx_flush_noncoherent_cpu_writeback(); + mdbx_jitter4testing(true); +} + +static __inline bool safe64_reset_compare(mdbx_safe64_t *ptr, txnid_t compare) { + mdbx_compiler_barrier(); + /* LY: This function is used to reset `mr_txnid` from OOM-kick in case + * the asynchronously cancellation of read transaction. Therefore, + * there may be a collision between the cleanup performed here and + * asynchronous termination and restarting of the read transaction + * in another proces/thread. In general we MUST NOT reset the `mr_txnid` + * if a new transaction was started (i.e. if `mr_txnid` was changed). */ +#if MDBX_64BIT_CAS + bool rc = atomic_cas64(&ptr->inconsistent, compare, UINT64_MAX); + mdbx_flush_noncoherent_cpu_writeback(); +#else + /* LY: There is no gold ratio here since shared mutex is too costly, + * in such way we must acquire/release it for every update of mr_txnid, + * i.e. twice for each read transaction). */ + bool rc = false; + if (likely(ptr->low == (uint32_t)compare && + atomic_cas32(&ptr->high, (uint32_t)(compare >> 32), UINT32_MAX))) { + if (unlikely(ptr->low != (uint32_t)compare)) + atomic_cas32(&ptr->high, UINT32_MAX, (uint32_t)(compare >> 32)); + else + rc = true; + } +#endif /* MDBX_64BIT_CAS */ + mdbx_jitter4testing(true); + return rc; +} + +static __inline void safe64_write(mdbx_safe64_t *ptr, const uint64_t v) { + mdbx_compiler_barrier(); + assert(ptr->inconsistent >= SAFE64_INVALID_THRESHOLD); +#if MDBX_64BIT_ATOMIC + ptr->atomic = v; +#else /* MDBX_64BIT_ATOMIC */ + /* update low-part but still value >= SAFE64_INVALID_THRESHOLD */ + ptr->low = (uint32_t)v; + assert(ptr->inconsistent >= SAFE64_INVALID_THRESHOLD); + mdbx_flush_noncoherent_cpu_writeback(); + mdbx_jitter4testing(true); + /* update high-part from SAFE64_INVALID_THRESHOLD to actual value */ + ptr->high = (uint32_t)(v >> 32); +#endif /* MDBX_64BIT_ATOMIC */ + assert(ptr->inconsistent == v); + mdbx_flush_noncoherent_cpu_writeback(); + mdbx_jitter4testing(true); +} + +static __always_inline uint64_t safe64_read(const mdbx_safe64_t *ptr) { + mdbx_compiler_barrier(); + mdbx_jitter4testing(true); + uint64_t v; +#if MDBX_64BIT_ATOMIC + v = ptr->atomic; +#else /* MDBX_64BIT_ATOMIC */ + uint32_t hi, lo; + do { + hi = ptr->high; + mdbx_compiler_barrier(); + mdbx_jitter4testing(true); + lo = ptr->low; + mdbx_compiler_barrier(); + mdbx_jitter4testing(true); + } while (unlikely(hi != ptr->high)); + v = lo | (uint64_t)hi << 32; +#endif /* MDBX_64BIT_ATOMIC */ + mdbx_jitter4testing(true); + return v; +} + +static __inline void safe64_update(mdbx_safe64_t *ptr, const uint64_t v) { + safe64_reset(ptr, true); + safe64_write(ptr, v); +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* rthc (tls keys and destructors) */ + +typedef struct rthc_entry_t { + MDBX_reader *begin; + MDBX_reader *end; + mdbx_thread_key_t thr_tls_key; + bool key_valid; +} rthc_entry_t; + +#if MDBX_DEBUG +#define RTHC_INITIAL_LIMIT 1 +#else +#define RTHC_INITIAL_LIMIT 16 +#endif + +static bin128_t bootid; +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) +static CRITICAL_SECTION rthc_critical_section; +static CRITICAL_SECTION lcklist_critical_section; +#else +int __cxa_thread_atexit_impl(void (*dtor)(void *), void *obj, void *dso_symbol) + __attribute__((__weak__)); +#ifdef __APPLE__ /* FIXME: Thread-Local Storage destructors & DSO-unloading */ +int __cxa_thread_atexit_impl(void (*dtor)(void *), void *obj, + void *dso_symbol) { + (void)dtor; + (void)obj; + (void)dso_symbol; + return -1; +} +#endif /* __APPLE__ */ + +static pthread_mutex_t lcklist_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; +static pthread_mutex_t rthc_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; +static pthread_cond_t rthc_cond = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER; +static mdbx_thread_key_t rthc_key; +static volatile uint32_t rthc_pending; + +static void __cold workaround_glibc_bug21031(void) { + /* Workaround for https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=21031 + * + * Due race between pthread_key_delete() and __nptl_deallocate_tsd() + * The destructor(s) of thread-local-storate object(s) may be running + * in another thread(s) and be blocked or not finished yet. + * In such case we get a SEGFAULT after unload this library DSO. + * + * So just by yielding a few timeslices we give a chance + * to such destructor(s) for completion and avoids segfault. */ + sched_yield(); + sched_yield(); + sched_yield(); +} +#endif + +static unsigned rthc_count, rthc_limit; +static rthc_entry_t *rthc_table; +static rthc_entry_t rthc_table_static[RTHC_INITIAL_LIMIT]; + +static __inline void rthc_lock(void) { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + EnterCriticalSection(&rthc_critical_section); +#else + mdbx_ensure(nullptr, pthread_mutex_lock(&rthc_mutex) == 0); +#endif +} + +static __inline void rthc_unlock(void) { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + LeaveCriticalSection(&rthc_critical_section); +#else + mdbx_ensure(nullptr, pthread_mutex_unlock(&rthc_mutex) == 0); +#endif +} + +static __inline int thread_key_create(mdbx_thread_key_t *key) { + int rc; +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + *key = TlsAlloc(); + rc = (*key != TLS_OUT_OF_INDEXES) ? MDBX_SUCCESS : GetLastError(); +#else + rc = pthread_key_create(key, nullptr); +#endif + mdbx_trace("&key = %p, value 0x%x, rc %d", __Wpedantic_format_voidptr(key), + (unsigned)*key, rc); + return rc; +} + +static __inline void thread_key_delete(mdbx_thread_key_t key) { + mdbx_trace("key = 0x%x", (unsigned)key); +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + mdbx_ensure(nullptr, TlsFree(key)); +#else + mdbx_ensure(nullptr, pthread_key_delete(key) == 0); + workaround_glibc_bug21031(); +#endif +} + +static __inline void *thread_rthc_get(mdbx_thread_key_t key) { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + return TlsGetValue(key); +#else + return pthread_getspecific(key); +#endif +} + +static void thread_rthc_set(mdbx_thread_key_t key, const void *value) { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + mdbx_ensure(nullptr, TlsSetValue(key, (void *)value)); +#else +#define MDBX_THREAD_RTHC_ZERO 0 +#define MDBX_THREAD_RTHC_REGISTERD 1 +#define MDBX_THREAD_RTHC_COUNTED 2 + static __thread uint32_t thread_registration_state; + if (value && unlikely(thread_registration_state == MDBX_THREAD_RTHC_ZERO)) { + thread_registration_state = MDBX_THREAD_RTHC_REGISTERD; + mdbx_trace("thread registered 0x%" PRIxPTR, (uintptr_t)mdbx_thread_self()); + if (&__cxa_thread_atexit_impl == nullptr || + __cxa_thread_atexit_impl(mdbx_rthc_thread_dtor, + &thread_registration_state, + (void *)&mdbx_version /* dso_anchor */)) { + mdbx_ensure(nullptr, pthread_setspecific( + rthc_key, &thread_registration_state) == 0); + thread_registration_state = MDBX_THREAD_RTHC_COUNTED; + const unsigned count_before = atomic_add32(&rthc_pending, 1); + mdbx_ensure(nullptr, count_before < INT_MAX); + mdbx_trace("fallback to pthreads' tsd, key 0x%x, count %u", + (unsigned)rthc_key, count_before); + (void)count_before; + } + } + mdbx_ensure(nullptr, pthread_setspecific(key, value) == 0); +#endif +} + +__cold void mdbx_rthc_global_init(void) { + rthc_limit = RTHC_INITIAL_LIMIT; + rthc_table = rthc_table_static; +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + InitializeCriticalSection(&rthc_critical_section); + InitializeCriticalSection(&lcklist_critical_section); +#else + mdbx_ensure(nullptr, + pthread_key_create(&rthc_key, mdbx_rthc_thread_dtor) == 0); + mdbx_trace("pid %d, &mdbx_rthc_key = %p, value 0x%x", mdbx_getpid(), + __Wpedantic_format_voidptr(&rthc_key), (unsigned)rthc_key); +#endif + /* checking time conversion, this also avoids racing on 32-bit architectures + * during writing calculated 64-bit ratio(s) into memory. */ + uint32_t proba = UINT32_MAX; + while (true) { + unsigned time_conversion_checkup = + mdbx_osal_monotime_to_16dot16(mdbx_osal_16dot16_to_monotime(proba)); + unsigned one_more = (proba < UINT32_MAX) ? proba + 1 : proba; + unsigned one_less = (proba > 0) ? proba - 1 : proba; + mdbx_ensure(nullptr, time_conversion_checkup >= one_less && + time_conversion_checkup <= one_more); + if (proba == 0) + break; + proba >>= 1; + } + + bootid = mdbx_osal_bootid(); +} + +/* dtor called for thread, i.e. for all mdbx's environment objects */ +__cold void mdbx_rthc_thread_dtor(void *ptr) { + rthc_lock(); + mdbx_trace(">> pid %d, thread 0x%" PRIxPTR ", rthc %p", mdbx_getpid(), + (uintptr_t)mdbx_thread_self(), ptr); + + const uint32_t self_pid = mdbx_getpid(); + for (unsigned i = 0; i < rthc_count; ++i) { + if (!rthc_table[i].key_valid) + continue; + const mdbx_thread_key_t key = rthc_table[i].thr_tls_key; + MDBX_reader *const rthc = thread_rthc_get(key); + if (rthc < rthc_table[i].begin || rthc >= rthc_table[i].end) + continue; +#if !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(_WIN64) + if (pthread_setspecific(key, nullptr) != 0) { + mdbx_trace("== thread 0x%" PRIxPTR + ", rthc %p: ignore race with tsd-key deletion", + (uintptr_t)mdbx_thread_self(), ptr); + continue /* ignore race with tsd-key deletion by mdbx_env_close() */; + } +#endif + + mdbx_trace("== thread 0x%" PRIxPTR + ", rthc %p, [%i], %p ... %p (%+i), rtch-pid %i, " + "current-pid %i", + (uintptr_t)mdbx_thread_self(), __Wpedantic_format_voidptr(rthc), + i, __Wpedantic_format_voidptr(rthc_table[i].begin), + __Wpedantic_format_voidptr(rthc_table[i].end), + (int)(rthc - rthc_table[i].begin), rthc->mr_pid, self_pid); + if (rthc->mr_pid == self_pid) { + mdbx_trace("==== thread 0x%" PRIxPTR ", rthc %p, cleanup", + (uintptr_t)mdbx_thread_self(), + __Wpedantic_format_voidptr(rthc)); + rthc->mr_pid = 0; + } + } + +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + mdbx_trace("<< thread 0x%" PRIxPTR ", rthc %p", (uintptr_t)mdbx_thread_self(), + ptr); + rthc_unlock(); +#else + const char self_registration = *(char *)ptr; + *(char *)ptr = MDBX_THREAD_RTHC_ZERO; + mdbx_trace("== thread 0x%" PRIxPTR ", rthc %p, pid %d, self-status %d", + (uintptr_t)mdbx_thread_self(), ptr, mdbx_getpid(), + self_registration); + if (self_registration == MDBX_THREAD_RTHC_COUNTED) + mdbx_ensure(nullptr, atomic_sub32(&rthc_pending, 1) > 0); + + if (rthc_pending == 0) { + mdbx_trace("== thread 0x%" PRIxPTR ", rthc %p, pid %d, wake", + (uintptr_t)mdbx_thread_self(), ptr, mdbx_getpid()); + mdbx_ensure(nullptr, pthread_cond_broadcast(&rthc_cond) == 0); + } + + mdbx_trace("<< thread 0x%" PRIxPTR ", rthc %p", (uintptr_t)mdbx_thread_self(), + ptr); + /* Allow tail call optimization, i.e. gcc should generate the jmp instruction + * instead of a call for pthread_mutex_unlock() and therefore CPU could not + * return to current DSO's code section, which may be unloaded immediately + * after the mutex got released. */ + pthread_mutex_unlock(&rthc_mutex); +#endif +} + +__cold void mdbx_rthc_global_dtor(void) { + mdbx_trace(">> pid %d", mdbx_getpid()); + + rthc_lock(); +#if !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(_WIN64) + char *rthc = (char *)pthread_getspecific(rthc_key); + mdbx_trace("== thread 0x%" PRIxPTR ", rthc %p, pid %d, self-status %d", + (uintptr_t)mdbx_thread_self(), __Wpedantic_format_voidptr(rthc), + mdbx_getpid(), rthc ? *rthc : -1); + if (rthc) { + const char self_registration = *(char *)rthc; + *rthc = MDBX_THREAD_RTHC_ZERO; + if (self_registration == MDBX_THREAD_RTHC_COUNTED) + mdbx_ensure(nullptr, atomic_sub32(&rthc_pending, 1) > 0); + } + + struct timespec abstime; + mdbx_ensure(nullptr, clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &abstime) == 0); + abstime.tv_nsec += 1000000000l / 10; + if (abstime.tv_nsec >= 1000000000l) { + abstime.tv_nsec -= 1000000000l; + abstime.tv_sec += 1; + } +#if MDBX_DEBUG > 0 + abstime.tv_sec += 600; +#endif + + for (unsigned left; (left = rthc_pending) > 0;) { + mdbx_trace("pid %d, pending %u, wait for...", mdbx_getpid(), left); + const int rc = pthread_cond_timedwait(&rthc_cond, &rthc_mutex, &abstime); + if (rc && rc != EINTR) + break; + } + thread_key_delete(rthc_key); +#endif + + const uint32_t self_pid = mdbx_getpid(); + for (unsigned i = 0; i < rthc_count; ++i) { + if (!rthc_table[i].key_valid) + continue; + const mdbx_thread_key_t key = rthc_table[i].thr_tls_key; + thread_key_delete(key); + for (MDBX_reader *rthc = rthc_table[i].begin; rthc < rthc_table[i].end; + ++rthc) { + mdbx_trace("== [%i] = key %zu, %p ... %p, rthc %p (%+i), " + "rthc-pid %i, current-pid %i", + i, (size_t)key, + __Wpedantic_format_voidptr(rthc_table[i].begin), + __Wpedantic_format_voidptr(rthc_table[i].end), + __Wpedantic_format_voidptr(rthc), + (int)(rthc - rthc_table[i].begin), rthc->mr_pid, self_pid); + if (rthc->mr_pid == self_pid) { + rthc->mr_pid = 0; + mdbx_trace("== cleanup %p", __Wpedantic_format_voidptr(rthc)); + } + } + } + + rthc_limit = rthc_count = 0; + if (rthc_table != rthc_table_static) + mdbx_free(rthc_table); + rthc_table = nullptr; + rthc_unlock(); + +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + DeleteCriticalSection(&lcklist_critical_section); + DeleteCriticalSection(&rthc_critical_section); +#else + /* LY: yielding a few timeslices to give a more chance + * to racing destructor(s) for completion. */ + workaround_glibc_bug21031(); +#endif + + mdbx_trace("<< pid %d\n", mdbx_getpid()); +} + +__cold int mdbx_rthc_alloc(mdbx_thread_key_t *key, MDBX_reader *begin, + MDBX_reader *end) { + int rc; + if (key) { +#ifndef NDEBUG + *key = (mdbx_thread_key_t)0xBADBADBAD; +#endif /* NDEBUG */ + rc = thread_key_create(key); + if (rc != MDBX_SUCCESS) + return rc; + } + + rthc_lock(); + const mdbx_thread_key_t new_key = key ? *key : 0; + mdbx_trace(">> key %zu, rthc_count %u, rthc_limit %u", (size_t)new_key, + rthc_count, rthc_limit); + if (rthc_count == rthc_limit) { + rthc_entry_t *new_table = + mdbx_realloc((rthc_table == rthc_table_static) ? nullptr : rthc_table, + sizeof(rthc_entry_t) * rthc_limit * 2); + if (new_table == nullptr) { + rc = MDBX_ENOMEM; + goto bailout; + } + if (rthc_table == rthc_table_static) + memcpy(new_table, rthc_table_static, sizeof(rthc_table_static)); + rthc_table = new_table; + rthc_limit *= 2; + } + mdbx_trace("== [%i] = key %zu, %p ... %p", rthc_count, (size_t)new_key, + __Wpedantic_format_voidptr(begin), + __Wpedantic_format_voidptr(end)); + rthc_table[rthc_count].key_valid = key ? true : false; + rthc_table[rthc_count].thr_tls_key = key ? new_key : 0; + rthc_table[rthc_count].begin = begin; + rthc_table[rthc_count].end = end; + ++rthc_count; + mdbx_trace("<< key %zu, rthc_count %u, rthc_limit %u", (size_t)new_key, + rthc_count, rthc_limit); + rthc_unlock(); + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + +bailout: + if (key) + thread_key_delete(*key); + rthc_unlock(); + return rc; +} + +__cold void mdbx_rthc_remove(const mdbx_thread_key_t key) { + thread_key_delete(key); + rthc_lock(); + mdbx_trace(">> key %zu, rthc_count %u, rthc_limit %u", (size_t)key, + rthc_count, rthc_limit); + + for (unsigned i = 0; i < rthc_count; ++i) { + if (rthc_table[i].key_valid && key == rthc_table[i].thr_tls_key) { + const uint32_t self_pid = mdbx_getpid(); + mdbx_trace("== [%i], %p ...%p, current-pid %d", i, + __Wpedantic_format_voidptr(rthc_table[i].begin), + __Wpedantic_format_voidptr(rthc_table[i].end), self_pid); + + for (MDBX_reader *rthc = rthc_table[i].begin; rthc < rthc_table[i].end; + ++rthc) { + if (rthc->mr_pid == self_pid) { + rthc->mr_pid = 0; + mdbx_trace("== cleanup %p", __Wpedantic_format_voidptr(rthc)); + } + } + if (--rthc_count > 0) + rthc_table[i] = rthc_table[rthc_count]; + else if (rthc_table != rthc_table_static) { + mdbx_free(rthc_table); + rthc_table = rthc_table_static; + rthc_limit = RTHC_INITIAL_LIMIT; + } + break; + } + } + + mdbx_trace("<< key %zu, rthc_count %u, rthc_limit %u", (size_t)key, + rthc_count, rthc_limit); + rthc_unlock(); +} + +//------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +#define RTHC_ENVLIST_END ((MDBX_env *)((size_t)50459)) +static MDBX_env *inprocess_lcklist_head = RTHC_ENVLIST_END; + +static __inline void lcklist_lock(void) { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + EnterCriticalSection(&lcklist_critical_section); +#else + mdbx_ensure(nullptr, pthread_mutex_lock(&lcklist_mutex) == 0); +#endif +} + +static __inline void lcklist_unlock(void) { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + LeaveCriticalSection(&lcklist_critical_section); +#else + mdbx_ensure(nullptr, pthread_mutex_unlock(&lcklist_mutex) == 0); +#endif +} + +static uint64_t rrxmrrxmsx_0(uint64_t v) { + /* Pelle Evensen's mixer, https://bit.ly/2HOfynt */ + v ^= (v << 39 | v >> 25) ^ (v << 14 | v >> 50); + v *= UINT64_C(0xA24BAED4963EE407); + v ^= (v << 40 | v >> 24) ^ (v << 15 | v >> 49); + v *= UINT64_C(0x9FB21C651E98DF25); + return v ^ v >> 28; +} + +static int uniq_peek(const mdbx_mmap_t *pending, mdbx_mmap_t *scan) { + int rc; + uint64_t bait; + if (pending->address) { + bait = pending->lck->mti_bait_uniqueness; + rc = MDBX_SUCCESS; + } else { + bait = 0 /* hush MSVC warning */; + rc = mdbx_msync(scan, 0, sizeof(MDBX_lockinfo), true); + if (rc == MDBX_SUCCESS) + rc = + mdbx_pread(pending->fd, &bait, sizeof(scan->lck->mti_bait_uniqueness), + offsetof(MDBX_lockinfo, mti_bait_uniqueness)); + } + if (likely(rc == MDBX_SUCCESS) && bait == scan->lck->mti_bait_uniqueness) + rc = MDBX_RESULT_TRUE; + + mdbx_trace("uniq-peek: %s, bait 0x%016" PRIx64 ",%s rc %d", + pending->lck ? "mem" : "file", bait, + (rc == MDBX_RESULT_TRUE) ? " found," : (rc ? " FAILED," : ""), rc); + return rc; +} + +static int uniq_poke(const mdbx_mmap_t *pending, mdbx_mmap_t *scan, + uint64_t *abra) { + if (*abra == 0) { + const size_t tid = mdbx_thread_self(); + size_t uit = 0; + memcpy(&uit, &tid, (sizeof(tid) < sizeof(uit)) ? sizeof(tid) : sizeof(uit)); + *abra = + rrxmrrxmsx_0(mdbx_osal_monotime() + UINT64_C(5873865991930747) * uit); + } + const uint64_t cadabra = + rrxmrrxmsx_0(*abra + UINT64_C(7680760450171793) * (unsigned)mdbx_getpid()) + << 24 | + *abra >> 40; + scan->lck->mti_bait_uniqueness = cadabra; + mdbx_flush_noncoherent_cpu_writeback(); + *abra = *abra * UINT64_C(6364136223846793005) + 1; + return uniq_peek(pending, scan); +} + +__cold static int uniq_check(const mdbx_mmap_t *pending, MDBX_env **found) { + *found = nullptr; + uint64_t salt = 0; + for (MDBX_env *scan = inprocess_lcklist_head; scan != RTHC_ENVLIST_END; + scan = scan->me_lcklist_next) { + int err = scan->me_lck_mmap.lck->mti_bait_uniqueness + ? uniq_peek(pending, &scan->me_lck_mmap) + : uniq_poke(pending, &scan->me_lck_mmap, &salt); + if (err == MDBX_ENODATA) { + uint64_t length; + if (likely(mdbx_filesize(pending->fd, &length) == MDBX_SUCCESS && + length == 0)) { + /* LY: skip checking since LCK-file is empty, i.e. just created. */ + mdbx_debug("uniq-probe: %s", "unique (new/empty lck)"); + return MDBX_RESULT_TRUE; + } + } + if (err == MDBX_RESULT_TRUE) + err = uniq_poke(pending, &scan->me_lck_mmap, &salt); + if (err == MDBX_RESULT_TRUE) { + (void)mdbx_msync(&scan->me_lck_mmap, 0, sizeof(MDBX_lockinfo), false); + err = uniq_poke(pending, &scan->me_lck_mmap, &salt); + } + if (err == MDBX_RESULT_TRUE) { + err = uniq_poke(pending, &scan->me_lck_mmap, &salt); + *found = scan; + mdbx_debug("uniq-probe: found %p", __Wpedantic_format_voidptr(*found)); + return MDBX_RESULT_FALSE; + } + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + mdbx_debug("uniq-probe: failed rc %d", err); + return err; + } + } + + mdbx_debug("uniq-probe: %s", "unique"); + return MDBX_RESULT_TRUE; +} + +static int lcklist_detach_locked(MDBX_env *env) { + MDBX_env *inprocess_neighbor = nullptr; + int rc = MDBX_SUCCESS; + if (env->me_lcklist_next != nullptr) { + mdbx_ensure(env, env->me_lcklist_next != nullptr); + mdbx_ensure(env, inprocess_lcklist_head != RTHC_ENVLIST_END); + for (MDBX_env **ptr = &inprocess_lcklist_head; *ptr != RTHC_ENVLIST_END; + ptr = &(*ptr)->me_lcklist_next) { + if (*ptr == env) { + *ptr = env->me_lcklist_next; + env->me_lcklist_next = nullptr; + break; + } + } + mdbx_ensure(env, env->me_lcklist_next == nullptr); + } + + rc = likely(mdbx_getpid() == env->me_pid) + ? uniq_check(&env->me_lck_mmap, &inprocess_neighbor) + : MDBX_PANIC; + if (!inprocess_neighbor && env->me_live_reader) + (void)mdbx_rpid_clear(env); + if (!MDBX_IS_ERROR(rc)) + rc = mdbx_lck_destroy(env, inprocess_neighbor); + return rc; +} + +/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + * LY: State of the art quicksort-based sorting, with internal stack and + * shell-insertion-sort for small chunks (less than half of SORT_THRESHOLD). + */ + +/* LY: Large threshold give some boost due less overhead in the inner qsort + * loops, but also a penalty in cases reverse-sorted data. + * So, 42 is magically but reasonable: + * - 0-3% faster than std::sort (from GNU C++ STL 2018) in most cases. + * - slower by a few ticks in a few cases for sequences shorter than 21. */ +#define SORT_THRESHOLD 42 + +#define SORT_SWAP(TYPE, a, b) \ + do { \ + const TYPE swap_tmp = (a); \ + (a) = (b); \ + (b) = swap_tmp; \ + } while (0) + +#define SORT_SHELLPASS(TYPE, CMP, begin, end, gap) \ + for (TYPE *i = begin + gap; i < end; ++i) { \ + for (TYPE *j = i - (gap); j >= begin && CMP(*i, *j); j -= gap) { \ + const TYPE tmp = *i; \ + do { \ + j[gap] = *j; \ + j -= gap; \ + } while (j >= begin && CMP(tmp, *j)); \ + j[gap] = tmp; \ + break; \ + } \ + } + +#define SORT_PUSH(low, high) \ + do { \ + top->lo = (low); \ + top->hi = (high); \ + ++top; \ + } while (0) + +#define SORT_POP(low, high) \ + do { \ + --top; \ + low = top->lo; \ + high = top->hi; \ + } while (0) + +#define SORT_IMPL(NAME, TYPE, CMP) \ + \ + typedef struct { \ + TYPE *lo, *hi; \ + } NAME##_stack; \ + \ + static __hot void NAME(TYPE *const begin, TYPE *const end) { \ + const ptrdiff_t length = end - begin; \ + if (length < 2) \ + return; \ + \ + if (length > SORT_THRESHOLD / 2) { \ + NAME##_stack stack[sizeof(unsigned) * CHAR_BIT], *top = stack; \ + \ + TYPE *hi = end - 1; \ + TYPE *lo = begin; \ + while (true) { \ + TYPE *mid = lo + ((hi - lo) >> 1); \ + if (CMP(*mid, *lo)) \ + SORT_SWAP(TYPE, *mid, *lo); \ + if (CMP(*hi, *mid)) { \ + SORT_SWAP(TYPE, *hi, *mid); \ + if (CMP(*mid, *lo)) \ + SORT_SWAP(TYPE, *mid, *lo); \ + } \ + \ + TYPE *right = hi - 1; \ + TYPE *left = lo + 1; \ + do { \ + while (CMP(*mid, *right)) \ + --right; \ + while (CMP(*left, *mid)) \ + ++left; \ + if (left < right) { \ + SORT_SWAP(TYPE, *left, *right); \ + if (mid == left) \ + mid = right; \ + else if (mid == right) \ + mid = left; \ + ++left; \ + --right; \ + } else if (left == right) { \ + ++left; \ + --right; \ + break; \ + } \ + } while (left <= right); \ + \ + if (lo + SORT_THRESHOLD > right) { \ + if (left + SORT_THRESHOLD > hi) { \ + if (top == stack) \ + break; \ + else \ + SORT_POP(lo, hi); \ + } else \ + lo = left; \ + } else if (left + SORT_THRESHOLD > hi) \ + hi = right; \ + else if (right - lo > hi - left) { \ + SORT_PUSH(lo, right); \ + lo = left; \ + } else { \ + SORT_PUSH(left, hi); \ + hi = right; \ + } \ + } \ + } \ + \ + SORT_SHELLPASS(TYPE, CMP, begin, end, 8); \ + SORT_SHELLPASS(TYPE, CMP, begin, end, 1); \ + for (TYPE *scan = begin + 1; scan < end; ++scan) \ + assert(CMP(scan[-1], scan[0])); \ + } + +/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + * LY: Binary search */ + +#define SEARCH_IMPL(NAME, TYPE_LIST, TYPE_ARG, CMP) \ + static __always_inline TYPE_LIST *NAME(TYPE_LIST *first, unsigned length, \ + const TYPE_ARG item) { \ + TYPE_LIST *const begin = first, *const end = begin + length; \ + \ + while (length > 3) { \ + const unsigned half = length >> 1; \ + TYPE_LIST *const middle = first + half; \ + if (CMP(*middle, item)) { \ + first = middle + 1; \ + length -= half + 1; \ + } else \ + length = half; \ + } \ + \ + switch (length) { \ + case 3: \ + if (!CMP(*first, item)) \ + break; \ + ++first; \ + /* fall through */ \ + __fallthrough; \ + case 2: \ + if (!CMP(*first, item)) \ + break; \ + ++first; \ + /* fall through */ \ + __fallthrough; \ + case 1: \ + if (CMP(*first, item)) \ + ++first; \ + } \ + \ + for (TYPE_LIST *scan = begin; scan < first; ++scan) \ + assert(CMP(*scan, item)); \ + for (TYPE_LIST *scan = first; scan < end; ++scan) \ + assert(!CMP(*scan, item)); \ + (void)begin, (void)end; \ + \ + return first; \ + } + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +static __inline size_t pnl2bytes(const size_t size) { + assert(size > 0 && size <= MDBX_PNL_MAX * 2); + size_t bytes = roundup_powerof2(MDBX_ASSUME_MALLOC_OVERHEAD + + sizeof(pgno_t) * (size + 2), + MDBX_PNL_GRANULATE * sizeof(pgno_t)) - + MDBX_ASSUME_MALLOC_OVERHEAD; + return bytes; +} + +static __inline pgno_t bytes2pnl(const size_t bytes) { + size_t size = bytes / sizeof(pgno_t); + assert(size > 2 && size <= MDBX_PNL_MAX * 2); + return (pgno_t)size - 2; +} + +static MDBX_PNL mdbx_pnl_alloc(size_t size) { + size_t bytes = pnl2bytes(size); + MDBX_PNL pl = mdbx_malloc(bytes); + if (likely(pl)) { +#if __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 12) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) || \ + defined(malloc_usable_size) + bytes = malloc_usable_size(pl); +#endif /* malloc_usable_size */ + pl[0] = bytes2pnl(bytes); + assert(pl[0] >= size); + pl[1] = 0; + pl += 1; + } + return pl; +} + +static void mdbx_pnl_free(MDBX_PNL pl) { + if (likely(pl)) + mdbx_free(pl - 1); +} + +/* Shrink the PNL to the default size if it has grown larger */ +static void mdbx_pnl_shrink(MDBX_PNL *ppl) { + assert(bytes2pnl(pnl2bytes(MDBX_PNL_INITIAL)) == MDBX_PNL_INITIAL); + assert(MDBX_PNL_SIZE(*ppl) <= MDBX_PNL_MAX && + MDBX_PNL_ALLOCLEN(*ppl) >= MDBX_PNL_SIZE(*ppl)); + MDBX_PNL_SIZE(*ppl) = 0; + if (unlikely(MDBX_PNL_ALLOCLEN(*ppl) > + MDBX_PNL_INITIAL * 2 - MDBX_CACHELINE_SIZE / sizeof(pgno_t))) { + size_t bytes = pnl2bytes(MDBX_PNL_INITIAL); + MDBX_PNL pl = mdbx_realloc(*ppl - 1, bytes); + if (likely(pl)) { +#if __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 12) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) || \ + defined(malloc_usable_size) + bytes = malloc_usable_size(pl); +#endif /* malloc_usable_size */ + *pl = bytes2pnl(bytes); + *ppl = pl + 1; + } + } +} + +/* Grow the PNL to the size growed to at least given size */ +static int mdbx_pnl_reserve(MDBX_PNL *ppl, const size_t wanna) { + const size_t allocated = MDBX_PNL_ALLOCLEN(*ppl); + assert(MDBX_PNL_SIZE(*ppl) <= MDBX_PNL_MAX && + MDBX_PNL_ALLOCLEN(*ppl) >= MDBX_PNL_SIZE(*ppl)); + if (likely(allocated >= wanna)) + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + + if (unlikely(wanna > /* paranoia */ MDBX_PNL_MAX)) + return MDBX_TXN_FULL; + + const size_t size = (wanna + wanna - allocated < MDBX_PNL_MAX) + ? wanna + wanna - allocated + : MDBX_PNL_MAX; + size_t bytes = pnl2bytes(size); + MDBX_PNL pl = mdbx_realloc(*ppl - 1, bytes); + if (likely(pl)) { +#if __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 12) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) || \ + defined(malloc_usable_size) + bytes = malloc_usable_size(pl); +#endif /* malloc_usable_size */ + *pl = bytes2pnl(bytes); + assert(*pl >= wanna); + *ppl = pl + 1; + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + } + return MDBX_ENOMEM; +} + +/* Make room for num additional elements in an PNL */ +static __inline int __must_check_result mdbx_pnl_need(MDBX_PNL *ppl, + size_t num) { + assert(MDBX_PNL_SIZE(*ppl) <= MDBX_PNL_MAX && + MDBX_PNL_ALLOCLEN(*ppl) >= MDBX_PNL_SIZE(*ppl)); + assert(num <= MDBX_PNL_MAX); + const size_t wanna = MDBX_PNL_SIZE(*ppl) + num; + return likely(MDBX_PNL_ALLOCLEN(*ppl) >= wanna) + ? MDBX_SUCCESS + : mdbx_pnl_reserve(ppl, wanna); +} + +static __inline void mdbx_pnl_xappend(MDBX_PNL pl, pgno_t pgno) { + assert(MDBX_PNL_SIZE(pl) < MDBX_PNL_ALLOCLEN(pl)); + if (mdbx_assert_enabled()) { + for (unsigned i = MDBX_PNL_SIZE(pl); i > 0; --i) + assert(pgno != pl[i]); + } + MDBX_PNL_SIZE(pl) += 1; + MDBX_PNL_LAST(pl) = pgno; +} + +/* Append an pgno onto an unsorted PNL */ +static __hot int __must_check_result mdbx_pnl_append(MDBX_PNL *ppl, + pgno_t pgno) { + /* Too big? */ + if (unlikely(MDBX_PNL_SIZE(*ppl) == MDBX_PNL_ALLOCLEN(*ppl))) { + int rc = mdbx_pnl_need(ppl, MDBX_PNL_GRANULATE); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + } + mdbx_pnl_xappend(*ppl, pgno); + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +/* Append an PNL onto an unsorted PNL */ +static int __must_check_result mdbx_pnl_append_list(MDBX_PNL *ppl, + MDBX_PNL append) { + const unsigned len = MDBX_PNL_SIZE(append); + if (likely(len)) { + int rc = mdbx_pnl_need(ppl, MDBX_PNL_SIZE(append)); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + const MDBX_PNL pnl = *ppl; + unsigned w = MDBX_PNL_SIZE(pnl), r = 1; + do + pnl[++w] = append[r]; + while (++r <= len); + MDBX_PNL_SIZE(pnl) = w; + } + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +/* Append an pgno range onto an unsorted PNL */ +static __hot int __must_check_result mdbx_pnl_append_range(MDBX_PNL *ppl, + pgno_t pgno, + unsigned n) { + assert(n > 0); + int rc = mdbx_pnl_need(ppl, n); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + const MDBX_PNL pnl = *ppl; +#if MDBX_PNL_ASCENDING + unsigned w = MDBX_PNL_SIZE(pnl); + do + pnl[++w] = pgno++; + while (--n); + MDBX_PNL_SIZE(pnl) = w; +#else + unsigned w = MDBX_PNL_SIZE(pnl) + n; + MDBX_PNL_SIZE(pnl) = w; + do + pnl[w--] = --n + pgno; + while (n); +#endif + + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +/* Append an pgno range into the sorted PNL */ +static __hot int __must_check_result mdbx_pnl_insert_range(MDBX_PNL *ppl, + pgno_t pgno, + unsigned n) { + assert(n > 0); + int rc = mdbx_pnl_need(ppl, n); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + const MDBX_PNL pnl = *ppl; + unsigned r = MDBX_PNL_SIZE(pnl), w = r + n; + MDBX_PNL_SIZE(pnl) = w; + while (r && MDBX_PNL_DISORDERED(pnl[r], pgno)) + pnl[w--] = pnl[r--]; + + for (pgno_t fill = MDBX_PNL_ASCENDING ? pgno + n : pgno; w > r; --w) + pnl[w] = MDBX_PNL_ASCENDING ? --fill : fill++; + + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +static bool __hot mdbx_pnl_check(const MDBX_PNL pl, const pgno_t limit) { + assert(limit >= MIN_PAGENO && limit <= MAX_PAGENO + 1); + if (likely(MDBX_PNL_SIZE(pl))) { + assert(MDBX_PNL_LEAST(pl) >= MIN_PAGENO); + assert(MDBX_PNL_MOST(pl) < limit); + assert(MDBX_PNL_SIZE(pl) <= MDBX_PNL_MAX); + if (unlikely(MDBX_PNL_SIZE(pl) > MDBX_PNL_MAX * 3 / 2)) + return false; + if (unlikely(MDBX_PNL_LEAST(pl) < MIN_PAGENO)) + return false; + if (unlikely(MDBX_PNL_MOST(pl) >= limit)) + return false; + for (const pgno_t *scan = &MDBX_PNL_LAST(pl); --scan > pl;) { + assert(MDBX_PNL_ORDERED(scan[0], scan[1])); + if (unlikely(!MDBX_PNL_ORDERED(scan[0], scan[1]))) + return false; + } + } + return true; +} + +static __inline bool mdbx_pnl_check4assert(const MDBX_PNL pl, + const pgno_t limit) { + if (unlikely(pl == nullptr)) + return true; + assert(MDBX_PNL_ALLOCLEN(pl) >= MDBX_PNL_SIZE(pl)); + if (unlikely(MDBX_PNL_ALLOCLEN(pl) < MDBX_PNL_SIZE(pl))) + return false; + return mdbx_pnl_check(pl, limit); +} + +/* Merge an PNL onto an PNL. The destination PNL must be big enough */ +static void __hot mdbx_pnl_xmerge(MDBX_PNL dst, const MDBX_PNL src) { + assert(mdbx_pnl_check4assert(dst, MAX_PAGENO + 1)); + assert(mdbx_pnl_check(src, MAX_PAGENO + 1)); + const size_t total = MDBX_PNL_SIZE(dst) + MDBX_PNL_SIZE(src); + assert(MDBX_PNL_ALLOCLEN(dst) >= total); + pgno_t *w = dst + total; + pgno_t *d = dst + MDBX_PNL_SIZE(dst); + const pgno_t *s = src + MDBX_PNL_SIZE(src); + dst[0] = /* detent for scan below */ (MDBX_PNL_ASCENDING ? 0 : ~(pgno_t)0); + while (s > src) { + while (MDBX_PNL_ORDERED(*s, *d)) + *w-- = *d--; + *w-- = *s--; + } + MDBX_PNL_SIZE(dst) = (pgno_t)total; + assert(mdbx_pnl_check4assert(dst, MAX_PAGENO + 1)); +} + +SORT_IMPL(pgno_sort, pgno_t, MDBX_PNL_ORDERED) +static __hot void mdbx_pnl_sort(MDBX_PNL pnl) { + pgno_sort(MDBX_PNL_BEGIN(pnl), MDBX_PNL_END(pnl)); + assert(mdbx_pnl_check(pnl, MAX_PAGENO + 1)); +} + +/* Search for an pgno in an PNL. + * Returns The index of the first item greater than or equal to pgno. */ +SEARCH_IMPL(pgno_bsearch, pgno_t, pgno_t, MDBX_PNL_ORDERED) + +static __hot unsigned mdbx_pnl_search(MDBX_PNL pnl, pgno_t id) { + assert(mdbx_pnl_check4assert(pnl, MAX_PAGENO + 1)); + pgno_t *begin = MDBX_PNL_BEGIN(pnl); + pgno_t *it = pgno_bsearch(begin, MDBX_PNL_SIZE(pnl), id); + pgno_t *end = begin + MDBX_PNL_SIZE(pnl); + assert(it >= begin && it <= end); + if (it != begin) + assert(MDBX_PNL_ORDERED(it[-1], id)); + if (it != end) + assert(!MDBX_PNL_ORDERED(it[0], id)); + return (unsigned)(it - begin + 1); +} + +static __hot unsigned mdbx_pnl_exist(MDBX_PNL pnl, pgno_t id) { + unsigned n = mdbx_pnl_search(pnl, id); + return (n <= MDBX_PNL_SIZE(pnl) && pnl[n] == id) ? n : 0; +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +static __inline size_t txl2bytes(const size_t size) { + assert(size > 0 && size <= MDBX_TXL_MAX * 2); + size_t bytes = roundup_powerof2(MDBX_ASSUME_MALLOC_OVERHEAD + + sizeof(txnid_t) * (size + 2), + MDBX_TXL_GRANULATE * sizeof(txnid_t)) - + MDBX_ASSUME_MALLOC_OVERHEAD; + return bytes; +} + +static __inline size_t bytes2txl(const size_t bytes) { + size_t size = bytes / sizeof(txnid_t); + assert(size > 2 && size <= MDBX_TXL_MAX * 2); + return size - 2; +} + +static MDBX_TXL mdbx_txl_alloc(void) { + size_t bytes = txl2bytes(MDBX_TXL_INITIAL); + MDBX_TXL tl = mdbx_malloc(bytes); + if (likely(tl)) { +#if __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 12) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) || \ + defined(malloc_usable_size) + bytes = malloc_usable_size(tl); +#endif /* malloc_usable_size */ + tl[0] = bytes2txl(bytes); + assert(tl[0] >= MDBX_TXL_INITIAL); + tl[1] = 0; + tl += 1; + } + return tl; +} + +static void mdbx_txl_free(MDBX_TXL tl) { + if (likely(tl)) + mdbx_free(tl - 1); +} + +static int mdbx_txl_reserve(MDBX_TXL *ptl, const size_t wanna) { + const size_t allocated = (size_t)MDBX_PNL_ALLOCLEN(*ptl); + assert(MDBX_PNL_SIZE(*ptl) <= MDBX_TXL_MAX && + MDBX_PNL_ALLOCLEN(*ptl) >= MDBX_PNL_SIZE(*ptl)); + if (likely(allocated >= wanna)) + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + + if (unlikely(wanna > /* paranoia */ MDBX_TXL_MAX)) + return MDBX_TXN_FULL; + + const size_t size = (wanna + wanna - allocated < MDBX_TXL_MAX) + ? wanna + wanna - allocated + : MDBX_TXL_MAX; + size_t bytes = txl2bytes(size); + MDBX_TXL tl = mdbx_realloc(*ptl - 1, bytes); + if (likely(tl)) { +#if __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 12) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) || \ + defined(malloc_usable_size) + bytes = malloc_usable_size(tl); +#endif /* malloc_usable_size */ + *tl = bytes2txl(bytes); + assert(*tl >= wanna); + *ptl = tl + 1; + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + } + return MDBX_ENOMEM; +} + +static __inline int __must_check_result mdbx_txl_need(MDBX_TXL *ptl, + size_t num) { + assert(MDBX_PNL_SIZE(*ptl) <= MDBX_TXL_MAX && + MDBX_PNL_ALLOCLEN(*ptl) >= MDBX_PNL_SIZE(*ptl)); + assert(num <= MDBX_PNL_MAX); + const size_t wanna = (size_t)MDBX_PNL_SIZE(*ptl) + num; + return likely(MDBX_PNL_ALLOCLEN(*ptl) >= wanna) + ? MDBX_SUCCESS + : mdbx_txl_reserve(ptl, wanna); +} + +static __inline void mdbx_txl_xappend(MDBX_TXL tl, txnid_t id) { + assert(MDBX_PNL_SIZE(tl) < MDBX_PNL_ALLOCLEN(tl)); + MDBX_PNL_SIZE(tl) += 1; + MDBX_PNL_LAST(tl) = id; +} + +#define TXNID_SORT_CMP(first, last) ((first) > (last)) +SORT_IMPL(txnid_sort, txnid_t, TXNID_SORT_CMP) +static void mdbx_txl_sort(MDBX_TXL tl) { + txnid_sort(MDBX_PNL_BEGIN(tl), MDBX_PNL_END(tl)); +} + +static int __must_check_result mdbx_txl_append(MDBX_TXL *ptl, txnid_t id) { + if (unlikely(MDBX_PNL_SIZE(*ptl) == MDBX_PNL_ALLOCLEN(*ptl))) { + int rc = mdbx_txl_need(ptl, MDBX_TXL_GRANULATE); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + } + mdbx_txl_xappend(*ptl, id); + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +#define DP_SORT_CMP(first, last) ((first).pgno < (last).pgno) +SORT_IMPL(dp_sort, MDBX_DP, DP_SORT_CMP) +static __inline MDBX_DPL mdbx_dpl_sort(MDBX_DPL dl) { + assert(dl->length <= MDBX_DPL_TXNFULL); + assert(dl->sorted <= dl->length); + if (dl->sorted != dl->length) { + dl->sorted = dl->length; + dp_sort(dl + 1, dl + dl->length + 1); + } + return dl; +} + +/* Returns the index of the first dirty-page whose pgno + * member is greater than or equal to id. */ +#define DP_SEARCH_CMP(dp, id) ((dp).pgno < (id)) +SEARCH_IMPL(dp_bsearch, MDBX_DP, pgno_t, DP_SEARCH_CMP) + +static unsigned __hot mdbx_dpl_search(MDBX_DPL dl, pgno_t pgno) { + if (dl->sorted < dl->length) { + /* unsorted tail case */ +#if MDBX_DEBUG + for (const MDBX_DP *ptr = dl + dl->sorted; --ptr > dl;) { + assert(ptr[0].pgno < ptr[1].pgno); + assert(ptr[0].pgno >= NUM_METAS); + } +#endif + + /* try linear search until the threshold */ + if (dl->length - dl->sorted < SORT_THRESHOLD / 2) { + unsigned i = dl->length; + while (i - dl->sorted > 7) { + if (dl[i].pgno == pgno) + return i; + if (dl[i - 1].pgno == pgno) + return i - 1; + if (dl[i - 2].pgno == pgno) + return i - 2; + if (dl[i - 3].pgno == pgno) + return i - 3; + if (dl[i - 4].pgno == pgno) + return i - 4; + if (dl[i - 5].pgno == pgno) + return i - 5; + if (dl[i - 6].pgno == pgno) + return i - 6; + if (dl[i - 7].pgno == pgno) + return i - 7; + i -= 8; + } + while (i > dl->sorted) { + if (dl[i].pgno == pgno) + return i; + --i; + } + + MDBX_DPL it = dp_bsearch(dl + 1, i, pgno); + return (unsigned)(it - dl); + } + + /* sort a whole */ + dl->sorted = dl->length; + dp_sort(dl + 1, dl + dl->length + 1); + } + +#if MDBX_DEBUG + for (const MDBX_DP *ptr = dl + dl->length; --ptr > dl;) { + assert(ptr[0].pgno < ptr[1].pgno); + assert(ptr[0].pgno >= NUM_METAS); + } +#endif + + MDBX_DPL it = dp_bsearch(dl + 1, dl->length, pgno); + return (unsigned)(it - dl); +} + +static __inline MDBX_page *mdbx_dpl_find(MDBX_DPL dl, pgno_t pgno) { + const unsigned i = mdbx_dpl_search(dl, pgno); + assert((int)i > 0); + return (i <= dl->length && dl[i].pgno == pgno) ? dl[i].ptr : nullptr; +} + +static __hot MDBX_page *mdbx_dpl_remove(MDBX_DPL dl, pgno_t prno) { + unsigned i = mdbx_dpl_search(dl, prno); + assert((int)i > 0); + MDBX_page *mp = nullptr; + if (i <= dl->length && dl[i].pgno == prno) { + dl->sorted -= dl->sorted >= i; + mp = dl[i].ptr; + while (i < dl->length) { + dl[i] = dl[i + 1]; + ++i; + } + dl->length -= 1; + } + return mp; +} + +static __inline int __must_check_result mdbx_dpl_append(MDBX_DPL dl, + pgno_t pgno, + MDBX_page *page) { + assert(dl->length <= MDBX_DPL_TXNFULL); +#if MDBX_DEBUG + for (unsigned i = dl->length; i > 0; --i) { + assert(dl[i].pgno != pgno); + if (unlikely(dl[i].pgno == pgno)) + return MDBX_PROBLEM; + } +#endif + + if (unlikely(dl->length == MDBX_DPL_TXNFULL)) + return MDBX_TXN_FULL; + + /* append page */ + const unsigned n = dl->length + 1; + if (n == 1 || (dl->sorted >= dl->length && dl[n - 1].pgno < pgno)) + dl->sorted = n; + dl->length = n; + dl[n].pgno = pgno; + dl[n].ptr = page; + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +static __inline void mdbx_dpl_clear(MDBX_DPL dl) { + dl->sorted = dl->length = 0; +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +#ifndef MDBX_ALLOY +uint8_t mdbx_runtime_flags = MDBX_RUNTIME_FLAGS_INIT; +uint8_t mdbx_loglevel = MDBX_DEBUG; +MDBX_debug_func *mdbx_debug_logger; +#endif /* MDBX_ALLOY */ + +static bool mdbx_refund(MDBX_txn *txn); +static __must_check_result int mdbx_page_retire(MDBX_cursor *mc, MDBX_page *mp); +static __must_check_result int mdbx_page_loose(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_page *mp); +static int mdbx_page_alloc(MDBX_cursor *mc, unsigned num, MDBX_page **mp, + int flags); +static int mdbx_page_new(MDBX_cursor *mc, uint32_t flags, unsigned num, + MDBX_page **mp); +static int mdbx_page_touch(MDBX_cursor *mc); +static int mdbx_cursor_touch(MDBX_cursor *mc); + +#define MDBX_END_NAMES \ + { \ + "committed", "empty-commit", "abort", "reset", "reset-tmp", "fail-begin", \ + "fail-beginchild" \ + } +enum { + /* mdbx_txn_end operation number, for logging */ + MDBX_END_COMMITTED, + MDBX_END_EMPTY_COMMIT, + MDBX_END_ABORT, + MDBX_END_RESET, + MDBX_END_RESET_TMP, + MDBX_END_FAIL_BEGIN, + MDBX_END_FAIL_BEGINCHILD +}; +#define MDBX_END_OPMASK 0x0F /* mask for mdbx_txn_end() operation number */ +#define MDBX_END_UPDATE 0x10 /* update env state (DBIs) */ +#define MDBX_END_FREE 0x20 /* free txn unless it is MDBX_env.me_txn0 */ +#define MDBX_END_EOTDONE 0x40 /* txn's cursors already closed */ +#define MDBX_END_SLOT 0x80 /* release any reader slot if MDBX_NOTLS */ +static int mdbx_txn_end(MDBX_txn *txn, unsigned mode); + +static int __must_check_result mdbx_page_get(MDBX_cursor *mc, pgno_t pgno, + MDBX_page **mp, int *lvl); +static int __must_check_result mdbx_page_search_root(MDBX_cursor *mc, + MDBX_val *key, int modify); + +#define MDBX_PS_MODIFY 1 +#define MDBX_PS_ROOTONLY 2 +#define MDBX_PS_FIRST 4 +#define MDBX_PS_LAST 8 +static int __must_check_result mdbx_page_search(MDBX_cursor *mc, MDBX_val *key, + int flags); +static int __must_check_result mdbx_page_merge(MDBX_cursor *csrc, + MDBX_cursor *cdst); +static int __must_check_result mdbx_page_flush(MDBX_txn *txn, + const unsigned keep); + +#define MDBX_SPLIT_REPLACE MDBX_APPENDDUP /* newkey is not new */ +static int __must_check_result mdbx_page_split(MDBX_cursor *mc, + const MDBX_val *newkey, + MDBX_val *newdata, + pgno_t newpgno, unsigned nflags); + +static int __must_check_result mdbx_read_header(MDBX_env *env, MDBX_meta *meta, + uint64_t *filesize); +static int __must_check_result mdbx_sync_locked(MDBX_env *env, unsigned flags, + MDBX_meta *const pending); +static int mdbx_env_close0(MDBX_env *env); + +static MDBX_node *mdbx_node_search(MDBX_cursor *mc, MDBX_val *key, int *exactp); + +static int __must_check_result mdbx_node_add_branch(MDBX_cursor *mc, + unsigned indx, + const MDBX_val *key, + pgno_t pgno); +static int __must_check_result mdbx_node_add_leaf(MDBX_cursor *mc, + unsigned indx, + const MDBX_val *key, + MDBX_val *data, + unsigned flags); +static int __must_check_result mdbx_node_add_leaf2(MDBX_cursor *mc, + unsigned indx, + const MDBX_val *key); + +static void mdbx_node_del(MDBX_cursor *mc, size_t ksize); +static void mdbx_node_shrink(MDBX_page *mp, unsigned indx); +static int __must_check_result mdbx_node_move(MDBX_cursor *csrc, + MDBX_cursor *cdst, int fromleft); +static int __must_check_result mdbx_node_read(MDBX_cursor *mc, MDBX_node *leaf, + MDBX_val *data); +static int __must_check_result mdbx_rebalance(MDBX_cursor *mc); +static int __must_check_result mdbx_update_key(MDBX_cursor *mc, + const MDBX_val *key); + +static void mdbx_cursor_pop(MDBX_cursor *mc); +static int __must_check_result mdbx_cursor_push(MDBX_cursor *mc, MDBX_page *mp); + +static int __must_check_result mdbx_audit_ex(MDBX_txn *txn, + unsigned retired_stored, + bool dont_filter_gc); +static __maybe_unused __inline int __must_check_result +mdbx_audit(MDBX_txn *txn) { + return mdbx_audit_ex(txn, 0, (txn->mt_flags & MDBX_RDONLY) != 0); +} + +static int __must_check_result mdbx_page_check(MDBX_env *env, + const MDBX_page *const mp, + bool maybe_unfinished); +static int __must_check_result mdbx_cursor_check(MDBX_cursor *mc, bool pending); +static int __must_check_result mdbx_cursor_del0(MDBX_cursor *mc); +static int __must_check_result mdbx_del0(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_dbi dbi, + MDBX_val *key, MDBX_val *data, + unsigned flags); +static int __must_check_result mdbx_cursor_sibling(MDBX_cursor *mc, + int move_right); +static int __must_check_result mdbx_cursor_next(MDBX_cursor *mc, MDBX_val *key, + MDBX_val *data, + MDBX_cursor_op op); +static int __must_check_result mdbx_cursor_prev(MDBX_cursor *mc, MDBX_val *key, + MDBX_val *data, + MDBX_cursor_op op); +static int __must_check_result mdbx_cursor_set(MDBX_cursor *mc, MDBX_val *key, + MDBX_val *data, + MDBX_cursor_op op, int *exactp); +static int __must_check_result mdbx_cursor_first(MDBX_cursor *mc, MDBX_val *key, + MDBX_val *data); +static int __must_check_result mdbx_cursor_last(MDBX_cursor *mc, MDBX_val *key, + MDBX_val *data); + +static int __must_check_result mdbx_cursor_init(MDBX_cursor *mc, MDBX_txn *txn, + MDBX_dbi dbi); +static int __must_check_result mdbx_xcursor_init0(MDBX_cursor *mc); +static int __must_check_result mdbx_xcursor_init1(MDBX_cursor *mc, + MDBX_node *node); +static int __must_check_result mdbx_xcursor_init2(MDBX_cursor *mc, + MDBX_xcursor *src_mx, + int force); +static void mdbx_cursor_copy(const MDBX_cursor *csrc, MDBX_cursor *cdst); + +static int __must_check_result mdbx_drop0(MDBX_cursor *mc, int subs); +static int __must_check_result mdbx_fetch_sdb(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_dbi dbi); + +static MDBX_cmp_func mdbx_cmp_memn, mdbx_cmp_memnr, mdbx_cmp_int_align4, + mdbx_cmp_int_align2, mdbx_cmp_int_unaligned; + +static const char *__mdbx_strerr(int errnum) { + /* Table of descriptions for MDBX errors */ + static const char *const tbl[] = { + "MDBX_KEYEXIST: Key/data pair already exists", + "MDBX_NOTFOUND: No matching key/data pair found", + "MDBX_PAGE_NOTFOUND: Requested page not found", + "MDBX_CORRUPTED: Database is corrupted", + "MDBX_PANIC: Environment had fatal error", + "MDBX_VERSION_MISMATCH: DB version mismatch libmdbx", + "MDBX_INVALID: File is not an MDBX file", + "MDBX_MAP_FULL: Environment mapsize limit reached", + "MDBX_DBS_FULL: Too may DBI (maxdbs reached)", + "MDBX_READERS_FULL: Too many readers (maxreaders reached)", + NULL /* MDBX_TLS_FULL (-30789): unused in MDBX */, + "MDBX_TXN_FULL: Transaction has too many dirty pages, " + "i.e transaction too big", + "MDBX_CURSOR_FULL: Internal error - cursor stack limit reached", + "MDBX_PAGE_FULL: Internal error - page has no more space", + "MDBX_MAP_RESIZED: Database contents grew beyond environment mapsize", + "MDBX_INCOMPATIBLE: Operation and DB incompatible, or DB flags changed", + "MDBX_BAD_RSLOT: Invalid reuse of reader locktable slot", + "MDBX_BAD_TXN: Transaction must abort, has a child, or is invalid", + "MDBX_BAD_VALSIZE: Unsupported size of key/DB name/data, or wrong " + "DUPFIXED size", + "MDBX_BAD_DBI: The specified DBI handle was closed/changed unexpectedly", + "MDBX_PROBLEM: Unexpected problem - txn should abort", + "MDBX_BUSY: Another write transaction is running or " + "environment is already used while opening with MDBX_EXCLUSIVE flag", + }; + + if (errnum >= MDBX_KEYEXIST && errnum <= MDBX_LAST_ERRCODE) { + int i = errnum - MDBX_KEYEXIST; + return tbl[i]; + } + + switch (errnum) { + case MDBX_SUCCESS: + return "MDBX_SUCCESS: Successful"; + case MDBX_EMULTIVAL: + return "MDBX_EMULTIVAL: Unable to update multi-value for the given key"; + case MDBX_EBADSIGN: + return "MDBX_EBADSIGN: Wrong signature of a runtime object(s)"; + case MDBX_WANNA_RECOVERY: + return "MDBX_WANNA_RECOVERY: Database should be recovered, but this could " + "NOT be done in a read-only mode"; + case MDBX_EKEYMISMATCH: + return "MDBX_EKEYMISMATCH: The given key value is mismatched to the " + "current cursor position"; + case MDBX_TOO_LARGE: + return "MDBX_TOO_LARGE: Database is too large for current system, " + "e.g. could NOT be mapped into RAM"; + case MDBX_THREAD_MISMATCH: + return "MDBX_THREAD_MISMATCH: A thread has attempted to use a not " + "owned object, e.g. a transaction that started by another thread"; + default: + return NULL; + } +} + +const char *__cold mdbx_strerror_r(int errnum, char *buf, size_t buflen) { + const char *msg = __mdbx_strerr(errnum); + if (!msg && buflen > 0 && buflen < INT_MAX) { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + const DWORD size = FormatMessageA( + FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM | FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS, NULL, + errnum, MAKELANGID(LANG_NEUTRAL, SUBLANG_DEFAULT), buf, (DWORD)buflen, + NULL); + return size ? buf : NULL; +#elif defined(_GNU_SOURCE) && defined(__GLIBC__) + /* GNU-specific */ + if (errnum > 0) + msg = strerror_r(errnum, buf, buflen); +#elif (_POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 200112L || _XOPEN_SOURCE >= 600) + /* XSI-compliant */ + if (errnum > 0 && strerror_r(errnum, buf, buflen) == 0) + msg = buf; +#else + if (errnum > 0) { + msg = strerror(errnum); + if (msg) { + strncpy(buf, msg, buflen); + msg = buf; + } + } +#endif + if (!msg) { + (void)snprintf(buf, buflen, "error %d", errnum); + msg = buf; + } + buf[buflen - 1] = '\0'; + } + return msg; +} + +const char *__cold mdbx_strerror(int errnum) { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + static char buf[1024]; + return mdbx_strerror_r(errnum, buf, sizeof(buf)); +#else + const char *msg = __mdbx_strerr(errnum); + if (!msg) { + if (errnum > 0) + msg = strerror(errnum); + if (!msg) { + static char buf[32]; + (void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, "error %d", errnum); + msg = buf; + } + } + return msg; +#endif +} + +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) /* Bit of madness for Windows */ +const char *mdbx_strerror_r_ANSI2OEM(int errnum, char *buf, size_t buflen) { + const char *msg = __mdbx_strerr(errnum); + if (!msg && buflen > 0 && buflen < INT_MAX) { + const DWORD size = FormatMessageA( + FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM | FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS, NULL, + errnum, MAKELANGID(LANG_NEUTRAL, SUBLANG_DEFAULT), buf, (DWORD)buflen, + NULL); + if (size && CharToOemBuffA(buf, buf, size)) + msg = buf; + } + return msg; +} + +const char *mdbx_strerror_ANSI2OEM(int errnum) { + static char buf[1024]; + return mdbx_strerror_r_ANSI2OEM(errnum, buf, sizeof(buf)); +} +#endif /* Bit of madness for Windows */ + +static txnid_t mdbx_oomkick(MDBX_env *env, const txnid_t laggard); + +void __cold mdbx_debug_log(int level, const char *function, int line, + const char *fmt, ...) { + va_list args; + + va_start(args, fmt); + if (mdbx_debug_logger) + mdbx_debug_logger(level, function, line, fmt, args); + else { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + if (IsDebuggerPresent()) { + int prefix_len = 0; + char *prefix = nullptr; + if (function && line > 0) + prefix_len = mdbx_asprintf(&prefix, "%s:%d ", function, line); + else if (function) + prefix_len = mdbx_asprintf(&prefix, "%s: ", function); + else if (line > 0) + prefix_len = mdbx_asprintf(&prefix, "%d: ", line); + if (prefix_len > 0 && prefix) { + OutputDebugStringA(prefix); + mdbx_free(prefix); + } + char *msg = nullptr; + int msg_len = mdbx_vasprintf(&msg, fmt, args); + if (msg_len > 0 && msg) { + OutputDebugStringA(msg); + mdbx_free(msg); + } + } +#else + if (function && line > 0) + fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d ", function, line); + else if (function) + fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", function); + else if (line > 0) + fprintf(stderr, "%d: ", line); + vfprintf(stderr, fmt, args); + fflush(stderr); +#endif + } + va_end(args); +} + +/* Dump a key in ascii or hexadecimal. */ +const char *mdbx_dump_val(const MDBX_val *key, char *const buf, + const size_t bufsize) { + if (!key) + return ""; + if (!buf || bufsize < 4) + return nullptr; + if (!key->iov_len) + return ""; + + const uint8_t *const data = key->iov_base; + bool is_ascii = true; + unsigned i; + for (i = 0; is_ascii && i < key->iov_len; i++) + if (data[i] < ' ' || data[i] > 127) + is_ascii = false; + + if (is_ascii) { + int len = + snprintf(buf, bufsize, "%.*s", + (key->iov_len > INT_MAX) ? INT_MAX : (int)key->iov_len, data); + assert(len > 0 && (unsigned)len < bufsize); + (void)len; + } else { + char *const detent = buf + bufsize - 2; + char *ptr = buf; + *ptr++ = '<'; + for (i = 0; i < key->iov_len; i++) { + const ptrdiff_t left = detent - ptr; + assert(left > 0); + int len = snprintf(ptr, left, "%02x", data[i]); + if (len < 0 || len >= left) + break; + ptr += len; + } + if (ptr < detent) { + ptr[0] = '>'; + ptr[1] = '\0'; + } + } + return buf; +} + +/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + LY: debug stuff */ + +static const char *mdbx_leafnode_type(MDBX_node *n) { + static const char *const tp[2][2] = {{"", ": DB"}, + {": sub-page", ": sub-DB"}}; + return F_ISSET(node_flags(n), F_BIGDATA) + ? ": overflow page" + : tp[F_ISSET(node_flags(n), F_DUPDATA)] + [F_ISSET(node_flags(n), F_SUBDATA)]; +} + +/* Display all the keys in the page. */ +static __maybe_unused void mdbx_page_list(MDBX_page *mp) { + pgno_t pgno = mp->mp_pgno; + const char *type, *state = IS_DIRTY(mp) ? ", dirty" : ""; + MDBX_node *node; + unsigned i, nkeys, nsize, total = 0; + MDBX_val key; + DKBUF; + + switch (mp->mp_flags & + (P_BRANCH | P_LEAF | P_LEAF2 | P_META | P_OVERFLOW | P_SUBP)) { + case P_BRANCH: + type = "Branch page"; + break; + case P_LEAF: + type = "Leaf page"; + break; + case P_LEAF | P_SUBP: + type = "Leaf sub-page"; + break; + case P_LEAF | P_LEAF2: + type = "Leaf2 page"; + break; + case P_LEAF | P_LEAF2 | P_SUBP: + type = "Leaf2 sub-page"; + break; + case P_OVERFLOW: + mdbx_verbose("Overflow page %" PRIaPGNO " pages %u%s\n", pgno, mp->mp_pages, + state); + return; + case P_META: + mdbx_verbose("Meta-page %" PRIaPGNO " txnid %" PRIu64 "\n", pgno, + page_meta(mp)->mm_txnid_a.inconsistent); + return; + default: + mdbx_verbose("Bad page %" PRIaPGNO " flags 0x%X\n", pgno, mp->mp_flags); + return; + } + + nkeys = page_numkeys(mp); + mdbx_verbose("%s %" PRIaPGNO " numkeys %u%s\n", type, pgno, nkeys, state); + + for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++) { + if (IS_LEAF2(mp)) { /* LEAF2 pages have no mp_ptrs[] or node headers */ + key.iov_len = nsize = mp->mp_leaf2_ksize; + key.iov_base = page_leaf2key(mp, i, nsize); + total += nsize; + mdbx_verbose("key %u: nsize %u, %s\n", i, nsize, DKEY(&key)); + continue; + } + node = page_node(mp, i); + key.iov_len = node_ks(node); + key.iov_base = node->mn_data; + nsize = (unsigned)(NODESIZE + key.iov_len); + if (IS_BRANCH(mp)) { + mdbx_verbose("key %u: page %" PRIaPGNO ", %s\n", i, node_pgno(node), + DKEY(&key)); + total += nsize; + } else { + if (F_ISSET(node_flags(node), F_BIGDATA)) + nsize += sizeof(pgno_t); + else + nsize += (unsigned)node_ds(node); + total += nsize; + nsize += sizeof(indx_t); + mdbx_verbose("key %u: nsize %u, %s%s\n", i, nsize, DKEY(&key), + mdbx_leafnode_type(node)); + } + total = EVEN(total); + } + mdbx_verbose("Total: header %u + contents %u + unused %u\n", + IS_LEAF2(mp) ? PAGEHDRSZ : PAGEHDRSZ + mp->mp_lower, total, + page_room(mp)); +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* Check if there is an inited xcursor, so XCURSOR_REFRESH() is proper */ +#define XCURSOR_INITED(mc) \ + ((mc)->mc_xcursor && ((mc)->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) + +/* Update sub-page pointer, if any, in mc->mc_xcursor. + * Needed when the node which contains the sub-page may have moved. + * Called with mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], ki = mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]. */ +#define XCURSOR_REFRESH(mc, mp, ki) \ + do { \ + MDBX_page *xr_pg = (mp); \ + MDBX_node *xr_node = page_node(xr_pg, ki); \ + if ((node_flags(xr_node) & (F_DUPDATA | F_SUBDATA)) == F_DUPDATA) \ + (mc)->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_pg[0] = node_data(xr_node); \ + } while (0) + +/* Perform act while tracking temporary cursor mn */ +#define WITH_CURSOR_TRACKING(mn, act) \ + do { \ + mdbx_cassert(&(mn), \ + mn.mc_txn->mt_cursors != NULL /* must be not rdonly txt */); \ + MDBX_cursor mc_dummy, **tp = &(mn).mc_txn->mt_cursors[mn.mc_dbi]; \ + MDBX_cursor *tracked = &(mn); \ + if ((mn).mc_flags & C_SUB) { \ + mc_dummy.mc_flags = C_INITIALIZED; \ + mc_dummy.mc_xcursor = (MDBX_xcursor *)&(mn); \ + tracked = &mc_dummy; \ + } \ + tracked->mc_next = *tp; \ + *tp = tracked; \ + { act; } \ + *tp = tracked->mc_next; \ + } while (0) + +int mdbx_cmp(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_dbi dbi, const MDBX_val *a, + const MDBX_val *b) { + mdbx_assert(NULL, txn->mt_signature == MDBX_MT_SIGNATURE); + return txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_cmp(a, b); +} + +int mdbx_dcmp(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_dbi dbi, const MDBX_val *a, + const MDBX_val *b) { + mdbx_assert(NULL, txn->mt_signature == MDBX_MT_SIGNATURE); + return txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_dcmp(a, b); +} + +/* Allocate memory for a page. + * Re-use old malloc'd pages first for singletons, otherwise just malloc. + * Set MDBX_TXN_ERROR on failure. */ +static MDBX_page *mdbx_page_malloc(MDBX_txn *txn, unsigned num) { + MDBX_env *env = txn->mt_env; + MDBX_page *np = env->me_dpages; + size_t size = env->me_psize; + if (likely(num == 1 && np)) { + ASAN_UNPOISON_MEMORY_REGION(np, size); + VALGRIND_MEMPOOL_ALLOC(env, np, size); + VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_DEFINED(&np->mp_next, sizeof(np->mp_next)); + env->me_dpages = np->mp_next; + } else { + size = pgno2bytes(env, num); + np = mdbx_malloc(size); + if (unlikely(!np)) { + txn->mt_flags |= MDBX_TXN_ERROR; + return np; + } + VALGRIND_MEMPOOL_ALLOC(env, np, size); + } + + if ((env->me_flags & MDBX_NOMEMINIT) == 0) { + /* For a single page alloc, we init everything after the page header. + * For multi-page, we init the final page; if the caller needed that + * many pages they will be filling in at least up to the last page. */ + size_t skip = PAGEHDRSZ; + if (num > 1) + skip += pgno2bytes(env, num - 1); + memset((char *)np + skip, 0, size - skip); + } +#if MDBX_DEBUG + np->mp_pgno = 0; +#endif + VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_UNDEFINED(np, size); + np->mp_flags = 0; + np->mp_pages = num; + return np; +} + +/* Free a dirty page */ +static void mdbx_dpage_free(MDBX_env *env, MDBX_page *dp, unsigned pages) { +#if MDBX_DEBUG + dp->mp_pgno = MAX_PAGENO + 1; +#endif + if (pages == 1) { + dp->mp_next = env->me_dpages; + VALGRIND_MEMPOOL_FREE(env, dp); + env->me_dpages = dp; + } else { + /* large pages just get freed directly */ + VALGRIND_MEMPOOL_FREE(env, dp); + mdbx_free(dp); + } +} + +/* Return all dirty pages to dpage list */ +static void mdbx_dlist_free(MDBX_txn *txn) { + MDBX_env *env = txn->mt_env; + const MDBX_DPL dl = txn->tw.dirtylist; + const size_t n = dl->length; + + for (size_t i = 1; i <= n; i++) { + MDBX_page *dp = dl[i].ptr; + mdbx_dpage_free(env, dp, IS_OVERFLOW(dp) ? dp->mp_pages : 1); + } + + mdbx_dpl_clear(dl); +} + +static __inline MDBX_db *mdbx_outer_db(MDBX_cursor *mc) { + mdbx_cassert(mc, (mc->mc_flags & C_SUB) != 0); + MDBX_xcursor *mx = container_of(mc->mc_db, MDBX_xcursor, mx_db); + MDBX_cursor_couple *couple = container_of(mx, MDBX_cursor_couple, inner); + mdbx_cassert(mc, mc->mc_db == &couple->outer.mc_xcursor->mx_db); + mdbx_cassert(mc, mc->mc_dbx == &couple->outer.mc_xcursor->mx_dbx); + return couple->outer.mc_db; +} + +static __cold __maybe_unused bool mdbx_dirtylist_check(MDBX_txn *txn) { + unsigned loose = 0; + for (unsigned i = txn->tw.dirtylist->length; i > 0; --i) { + const MDBX_page *const dp = txn->tw.dirtylist[i].ptr; + if (!dp) + continue; + mdbx_tassert(txn, dp->mp_pgno == txn->tw.dirtylist[i].pgno); + if (unlikely(dp->mp_pgno != txn->tw.dirtylist[i].pgno)) + return false; + + mdbx_tassert(txn, dp->mp_flags & P_DIRTY); + if (unlikely((dp->mp_flags & P_DIRTY) == 0)) + return false; + if (dp->mp_flags & P_LOOSE) { + mdbx_tassert(txn, dp->mp_flags == (P_LOOSE | P_DIRTY)); + if (unlikely(dp->mp_flags != (P_LOOSE | P_DIRTY))) + return false; + loose += 1; + } + + const unsigned num = IS_OVERFLOW(dp) ? dp->mp_pages : 1; + mdbx_tassert(txn, txn->mt_next_pgno >= dp->mp_pgno + num); + if (unlikely(txn->mt_next_pgno < dp->mp_pgno + num)) + return false; + + if (i < txn->tw.dirtylist->sorted) { + mdbx_tassert(txn, txn->tw.dirtylist[i + 1].pgno >= dp->mp_pgno + num); + if (unlikely(txn->tw.dirtylist[i + 1].pgno < dp->mp_pgno + num)) + return false; + } + + const unsigned rpa = mdbx_pnl_search(txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist, dp->mp_pgno); + mdbx_tassert(txn, rpa > MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist) || + txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist[rpa] != dp->mp_pgno); + if (rpa <= MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist) && + unlikely(txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist[rpa] == dp->mp_pgno)) + return false; + if (num > 1) { + const unsigned rpb = + mdbx_pnl_search(txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist, dp->mp_pgno + num - 1); + mdbx_tassert(txn, rpa == rpb); + if (unlikely(rpa != rpb)) + return false; + } + } + + mdbx_tassert(txn, loose == txn->tw.loose_count); + if (unlikely(loose != txn->tw.loose_count)) + return false; + + if (txn->tw.dirtylist->length - txn->tw.dirtylist->sorted < + SORT_THRESHOLD / 2) { + for (unsigned i = 1; i <= MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.retired_pages); ++i) { + const MDBX_page *const dp = + mdbx_dpl_find(txn->tw.dirtylist, txn->tw.retired_pages[i]); + mdbx_tassert(txn, !dp); + if (unlikely(dp)) + return false; + } + } + + return true; +} + +static void mdbx_refund_reclaimed(MDBX_txn *txn) { + /* Scanning in descend order */ + pgno_t next_pgno = txn->mt_next_pgno; + const MDBX_PNL pnl = txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist; + mdbx_tassert(txn, MDBX_PNL_SIZE(pnl) && MDBX_PNL_MOST(pnl) == next_pgno - 1); +#if MDBX_PNL_ASCENDING + unsigned i = MDBX_PNL_SIZE(pnl); + mdbx_tassert(txn, pnl[i] == next_pgno - 1); + while (--next_pgno, --i > 0 && pnl[i] == next_pgno - 1) + ; + MDBX_PNL_SIZE(pnl) = i; +#else + unsigned i = 1; + mdbx_tassert(txn, pnl[i] == next_pgno - 1); + unsigned len = MDBX_PNL_SIZE(pnl); + while (--next_pgno, ++i <= len && pnl[i] == next_pgno - 1) + ; + MDBX_PNL_SIZE(pnl) = len -= i - 1; + for (unsigned move = 0; move < len; ++move) + pnl[1 + move] = pnl[i + move]; +#endif + mdbx_verbose("refunded %" PRIaPGNO " pages: %" PRIaPGNO " -> %" PRIaPGNO, + txn->mt_next_pgno - next_pgno, txn->mt_next_pgno, next_pgno); + txn->mt_next_pgno = next_pgno; + mdbx_tassert( + txn, mdbx_pnl_check4assert(txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist, txn->mt_next_pgno)); +} + +static void mdbx_refund_loose(MDBX_txn *txn) { + mdbx_tassert(txn, mdbx_dirtylist_check(txn)); + mdbx_tassert(txn, txn->tw.loose_pages != nullptr); + mdbx_tassert(txn, txn->tw.loose_count > 0); + + const MDBX_DPL dl = txn->tw.dirtylist; + mdbx_tassert(txn, dl->length >= txn->tw.loose_count); + mdbx_tassert(txn, txn->tw.spill_pages == nullptr || + dl->length >= MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.spill_pages)); + + pgno_t onstack[MDBX_CACHELINE_SIZE * 8 / sizeof(pgno_t)]; + MDBX_PNL suitable = onstack; + + if (dl->length - dl->sorted > txn->tw.loose_count) { + /* Dirty list is useless since unsorted. */ + if (bytes2pnl(sizeof(onstack)) < txn->tw.loose_count) { + suitable = mdbx_pnl_alloc(txn->tw.loose_count); + if (unlikely(!suitable)) + return /* this is not a reason for transaction fail */; + } + + /* Collect loose-pages which may be refunded. */ + mdbx_tassert(txn, txn->mt_next_pgno >= MIN_PAGENO + txn->tw.loose_count); + pgno_t most = MIN_PAGENO; + unsigned w = 0; + for (const MDBX_page *dp = txn->tw.loose_pages; dp; dp = dp->mp_next) { + mdbx_tassert(txn, dp->mp_flags == (P_LOOSE | P_DIRTY)); + mdbx_tassert(txn, txn->mt_next_pgno > dp->mp_pgno); + if (likely(txn->mt_next_pgno - txn->tw.loose_count <= dp->mp_pgno)) { + mdbx_tassert(txn, + w < ((suitable == onstack) ? bytes2pnl(sizeof(onstack)) + : MDBX_PNL_ALLOCLEN(suitable))); + suitable[++w] = dp->mp_pgno; + most = (dp->mp_pgno > most) ? dp->mp_pgno : most; + } + } + + if (most + 1 == txn->mt_next_pgno) { + /* Sort suitable list and refund pages at the tail. */ + MDBX_PNL_SIZE(suitable) = w; + mdbx_pnl_sort(suitable); + + /* Scanning in descend order */ + const int step = MDBX_PNL_ASCENDING ? -1 : 1; + const int begin = MDBX_PNL_ASCENDING ? MDBX_PNL_SIZE(suitable) : 1; + const int end = MDBX_PNL_ASCENDING ? 0 : MDBX_PNL_SIZE(suitable) + 1; + mdbx_tassert(txn, suitable[begin] >= suitable[end - step]); + mdbx_tassert(txn, most == suitable[begin]); + + for (int i = begin + step; i != end; i += step) { + if (suitable[i] != most - 1) + break; + most -= 1; + } + const unsigned refunded = txn->mt_next_pgno - most; + mdbx_verbose("refund-sorted %u pages %" PRIaPGNO " -> %" PRIaPGNO, + refunded, most, txn->mt_next_pgno); + txn->tw.loose_count -= refunded; + txn->tw.dirtyroom += refunded; + txn->mt_next_pgno = most; + + /* Filter-out dirty list */ + unsigned r = 0; + w = 0; + if (dl->sorted) { + do { + if (dl[++r].pgno < most) { + if (++w != r) + dl[w] = dl[r]; + } + } while (r < dl->sorted); + dl->sorted = w; + } + while (r < dl->length) { + if (dl[++r].pgno < most) { + if (++w != r) + dl[w] = dl[r]; + } + } + dl->length = w; + mdbx_tassert(txn, txn->mt_parent || + txn->tw.dirtyroom + txn->tw.dirtylist->length == + MDBX_DPL_TXNFULL); + goto unlink_loose; + } + } else { + /* Dirtylist is mostly sorted, just refund loose pages at the end. */ + mdbx_dpl_sort(dl); + mdbx_tassert(txn, dl->length < 2 || dl[1].pgno < dl[dl->length].pgno); + mdbx_tassert(txn, dl->sorted == dl->length); + + /* Scan dirtylist tail-forward and cutoff suitable pages. */ + while (dl->length && dl[dl->length].pgno == txn->mt_next_pgno - 1 && + dl[dl->length].ptr->mp_flags == (P_LOOSE | P_DIRTY)) { + MDBX_page *dp = dl[dl->length].ptr; + mdbx_verbose("refund-unsorted page %" PRIaPGNO, dp->mp_pgno); + mdbx_tassert(txn, dp->mp_pgno == dl[dl->length].pgno); + dl->length -= 1; + } + + if (dl->sorted != dl->length) { + const unsigned refunded = dl->sorted - dl->length; + dl->sorted = dl->length; + txn->tw.loose_count -= refunded; + txn->tw.dirtyroom += refunded; + txn->mt_next_pgno -= refunded; + mdbx_tassert(txn, txn->mt_parent || + txn->tw.dirtyroom + txn->tw.dirtylist->length == + MDBX_DPL_TXNFULL); + + /* Filter-out loose chain & dispose refunded pages. */ + unlink_loose: + for (MDBX_page **link = &txn->tw.loose_pages; *link;) { + MDBX_page *dp = *link; + mdbx_tassert(txn, dp->mp_flags == (P_LOOSE | P_DIRTY)); + if (txn->mt_next_pgno > dp->mp_pgno) { + link = &dp->mp_next; + } else { + *link = dp->mp_next; + if ((txn->mt_flags & MDBX_WRITEMAP) == 0) + mdbx_dpage_free(txn->mt_env, dp, 1); + } + } + } + } + + mdbx_tassert(txn, mdbx_dirtylist_check(txn)); + mdbx_tassert(txn, txn->mt_parent || + txn->tw.dirtyroom + txn->tw.dirtylist->length == + MDBX_DPL_TXNFULL); + if (suitable != onstack) + mdbx_pnl_free(suitable); + txn->tw.loose_refund_wl = txn->mt_next_pgno; +} + +static bool mdbx_refund(MDBX_txn *txn) { + const pgno_t before = txn->mt_next_pgno; + + if (txn->tw.loose_pages && txn->tw.loose_refund_wl > txn->mt_next_pgno) + mdbx_refund_loose(txn); + + while (true) { + if (MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist) == 0 || + MDBX_PNL_MOST(txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist) != txn->mt_next_pgno - 1) + break; + + mdbx_refund_reclaimed(txn); + if (!txn->tw.loose_pages || txn->tw.loose_refund_wl <= txn->mt_next_pgno) + break; + + const pgno_t memo = txn->mt_next_pgno; + mdbx_refund_loose(txn); + if (memo == txn->mt_next_pgno) + break; + } + + return before != txn->mt_next_pgno; +} + +static __cold void mdbx_kill_page(MDBX_env *env, MDBX_page *mp, pgno_t pgno, + unsigned npages) { + mdbx_assert(env, pgno >= NUM_METAS && npages); + if (IS_DIRTY(mp) || (env->me_flags & MDBX_WRITEMAP)) { + const size_t bytes = pgno2bytes(env, npages); + memset(mp, 0, bytes); + mp->mp_pgno = pgno; + if ((env->me_flags & MDBX_WRITEMAP) == 0) + mdbx_pwrite(env->me_fd, mp, bytes, pgno2bytes(env, pgno)); + } else { + struct iovec iov[MDBX_COMMIT_PAGES]; + iov[0].iov_len = env->me_psize; + iov[0].iov_base = (char *)env->me_pbuf + env->me_psize; + size_t iov_off = pgno2bytes(env, pgno); + unsigned n = 1; + while (--npages) { + iov[n] = iov[0]; + if (++n == MDBX_COMMIT_PAGES) { + mdbx_pwritev(env->me_fd, iov, MDBX_COMMIT_PAGES, iov_off, + pgno2bytes(env, MDBX_COMMIT_PAGES)); + iov_off += pgno2bytes(env, MDBX_COMMIT_PAGES); + n = 0; + } + } + mdbx_pwritev(env->me_fd, iov, n, iov_off, pgno2bytes(env, n)); + } +} + +/* Retire, loosen or free a single page. + * + * Saves single pages to a list for future reuse + * in this same txn. It has been pulled from the GC + * and already resides on the dirty list, but has been + * deleted. Use these pages first before pulling again + * from the GC. + * + * If the page wasn't dirtied in this txn, just add it + * to this txn's free list. */ + +static __hot int mdbx_page_loose(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_page *mp) { + const unsigned npages = IS_OVERFLOW(mp) ? mp->mp_pages : 1; + const pgno_t pgno = mp->mp_pgno; + + if (txn->mt_parent) { + mdbx_tassert(txn, (txn->mt_env->me_flags & MDBX_WRITEMAP) == 0); + mdbx_tassert(txn, mp != pgno2page(txn->mt_env, pgno)); + /* If txn has a parent, make sure the page is in our dirty list. */ + MDBX_page *dp = mdbx_dpl_find(txn->tw.dirtylist, pgno); + /* TODO: use extended flag-mask to track parent's dirty-pages */ + if (dp == nullptr) { + mp->mp_next = txn->tw.retired2parent_pages; + txn->tw.retired2parent_pages = mp; + txn->tw.retired2parent_count += npages; + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + } + if (unlikely(mp != dp)) { /* bad cursor? */ + mdbx_error( + "wrong page 0x%p #%" PRIaPGNO " in the dirtylist, expecting %p", + __Wpedantic_format_voidptr(dp), pgno, __Wpedantic_format_voidptr(mp)); + txn->mt_flags |= MDBX_TXN_ERROR; + return MDBX_PROBLEM; + } + /* ok, it's ours */ + } + + mdbx_debug("loosen page %" PRIaPGNO, pgno); + const bool is_dirty = IS_DIRTY(mp); + if (MDBX_DEBUG || unlikely((txn->mt_env->me_flags & MDBX_PAGEPERTURB) != 0)) { + mdbx_kill_page(txn->mt_env, mp, pgno, npages); + VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_UNDEFINED(mp, PAGEHDRSZ); + } + VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_NOACCESS(page_data(mp), + pgno2bytes(txn->mt_env, npages) - PAGEHDRSZ); + ASAN_POISON_MEMORY_REGION(page_data(mp), + pgno2bytes(txn->mt_env, npages) - PAGEHDRSZ); + + if (unlikely(npages > + 1 /* overflow pages doesn't comes to the loose-list */)) { + if (is_dirty) { + /* Remove from dirty list */ + MDBX_page *dp = mdbx_dpl_remove(txn->tw.dirtylist, pgno); + if (unlikely(dp != mp)) { + mdbx_error("not found page 0x%p #%" PRIaPGNO " in the dirtylist", + __Wpedantic_format_voidptr(mp), pgno); + txn->mt_flags |= MDBX_TXN_ERROR; + return MDBX_PROBLEM; + } + txn->tw.dirtyroom++; + mdbx_tassert(txn, txn->mt_parent || + txn->tw.dirtyroom + txn->tw.dirtylist->length == + MDBX_DPL_TXNFULL); + if ((txn->mt_flags & MDBX_WRITEMAP) == 0) + mdbx_dpage_free(txn->mt_env, mp, npages); + } + + if (unlikely(pgno + npages == txn->mt_next_pgno)) { + txn->mt_next_pgno = pgno; + mdbx_refund(txn); + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + } + + int rc = mdbx_pnl_insert_range(&txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist, pgno, npages); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + mdbx_tassert(txn, mdbx_pnl_check4assert(txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist, + txn->mt_next_pgno)); + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + } + + mp->mp_flags = P_LOOSE | P_DIRTY; + mp->mp_next = txn->tw.loose_pages; + txn->tw.loose_pages = mp; + txn->tw.loose_count++; + if (unlikely(txn->mt_next_pgno == mp->mp_pgno + 1)) + mdbx_refund(txn); + + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +static __hot int mdbx_page_retire(MDBX_cursor *mc, MDBX_page *mp) { + const unsigned npages = IS_OVERFLOW(mp) ? mp->mp_pages : 1; + const pgno_t pgno = mp->mp_pgno; + MDBX_txn *const txn = mc->mc_txn; + + if (unlikely(mc->mc_flags & C_SUB)) { + MDBX_db *outer = mdbx_outer_db(mc); + mdbx_cassert(mc, !IS_BRANCH(mp) || outer->md_branch_pages > 0); + outer->md_branch_pages -= IS_BRANCH(mp); + mdbx_cassert(mc, !IS_LEAF(mp) || outer->md_leaf_pages > 0); + outer->md_leaf_pages -= IS_LEAF(mp); + mdbx_cassert(mc, !IS_OVERFLOW(mp)); + } + mdbx_cassert(mc, !IS_BRANCH(mp) || mc->mc_db->md_branch_pages > 0); + mc->mc_db->md_branch_pages -= IS_BRANCH(mp); + mdbx_cassert(mc, !IS_LEAF(mp) || mc->mc_db->md_leaf_pages > 0); + mc->mc_db->md_leaf_pages -= IS_LEAF(mp); + mdbx_cassert(mc, !IS_OVERFLOW(mp) || mc->mc_db->md_overflow_pages >= npages); + mc->mc_db->md_overflow_pages -= IS_OVERFLOW(mp) ? npages : 0; + + if (IS_DIRTY(mp)) { + int rc = mdbx_page_loose(txn, mp); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + mc->mc_flags &= ~(C_INITIALIZED | C_EOF); + return rc; + } + + if (txn->tw.spill_pages) { + const unsigned i = mdbx_pnl_exist(txn->tw.spill_pages, pgno << 1); + if (i) { + /* This page is no longer spilled */ + mdbx_tassert(txn, i == MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.spill_pages) || + txn->tw.spill_pages[i + 1] >= (pgno + npages) << 1); + txn->tw.spill_pages[i] |= 1; + if (i == MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.spill_pages)) + MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.spill_pages) -= 1; + int rc = mdbx_page_loose(txn, mp); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + mc->mc_flags &= ~(C_INITIALIZED | C_EOF); + return rc; + } + } + + mdbx_tassert(txn, mp == pgno2page(txn->mt_env, pgno)); + int rc = mdbx_pnl_append_range(&txn->tw.retired_pages, pgno, npages); + mdbx_tassert(txn, mdbx_dpl_find(txn->tw.dirtylist, pgno) == nullptr); + return rc; +} + +static __must_check_result __inline int mdbx_retire_pgno(MDBX_cursor *mc, + const pgno_t pgno) { + MDBX_page *mp; + int rc = mdbx_page_get(mc, pgno, &mp, NULL); + if (likely(rc == MDBX_SUCCESS)) + rc = mdbx_page_retire(mc, mp); + return rc; +} + +/* Set or clear P_KEEP in dirty, non-overflow, non-sub pages watched by txn. + * + * [in] mc A cursor handle for the current operation. + * [in] pflags Flags of the pages to update: + * - P_DIRTY to set P_KEEP, + * - P_DIRTY|P_KEEP to clear it. + * [in] all No shortcuts. Needed except after a full mdbx_page_flush(). + * + * Returns 0 on success, non-zero on failure. */ +static int mdbx_pages_xkeep(MDBX_cursor *mc, unsigned pflags, bool all) { + const unsigned Mask = P_SUBP | P_DIRTY | P_LOOSE | P_KEEP; + MDBX_txn *txn = mc->mc_txn; + MDBX_cursor *m3, *m0 = mc; + MDBX_xcursor *mx; + MDBX_page *dp, *mp; + unsigned i, j; + int rc = MDBX_SUCCESS; + + /* Mark pages seen by cursors: First m0, then tracked cursors */ + for (i = txn->mt_numdbs;;) { + if (mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) { + for (m3 = mc;; m3 = &mx->mx_cursor) { + mp = NULL; + for (j = 0; j < m3->mc_snum; j++) { + mp = m3->mc_pg[j]; + if ((mp->mp_flags & Mask) == pflags) + mp->mp_flags ^= P_KEEP; + } + mx = m3->mc_xcursor; + /* Proceed to mx if it is at a sub-database */ + if (!(mx && (mx->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED))) + break; + if (!(mp && IS_LEAF(mp))) + break; + if (!(node_flags(page_node(mp, m3->mc_ki[j - 1])) & F_SUBDATA)) + break; + } + } + mc = mc->mc_next; + for (; !mc || mc == m0; mc = txn->mt_cursors[--i]) + if (i == 0) + goto mark_done; + } + +mark_done: + if (all) { + /* Mark dirty root pages */ + for (i = 0; i < txn->mt_numdbs; i++) { + if (txn->mt_dbflags[i] & DB_DIRTY) { + pgno_t pgno = txn->mt_dbs[i].md_root; + if (pgno == P_INVALID) + continue; + int level; + if (unlikely((rc = mdbx_page_get(m0, pgno, &dp, &level)) != + MDBX_SUCCESS)) + break; + if ((dp->mp_flags & Mask) == pflags && level <= 1) + dp->mp_flags ^= P_KEEP; + } + } + } + + return rc; +} + +/* Spill pages from the dirty list back to disk. + * This is intended to prevent running into MDBX_TXN_FULL situations, + * but note that they may still occur in a few cases: + * + * 1) our estimate of the txn size could be too small. Currently this + * seems unlikely, except with a large number of MDBX_MULTIPLE items. + * + * 2) child txns may run out of space if their parents dirtied a + * lot of pages and never spilled them. TODO: we probably should do + * a preemptive spill during mdbx_txn_begin() of a child txn, if + * the parent's dirtyroom is below a given threshold. + * + * Otherwise, if not using nested txns, it is expected that apps will + * not run into MDBX_TXN_FULL any more. The pages are flushed to disk + * the same way as for a txn commit, e.g. their P_DIRTY flag is cleared. + * If the txn never references them again, they can be left alone. + * If the txn only reads them, they can be used without any fuss. + * If the txn writes them again, they can be dirtied immediately without + * going thru all of the work of mdbx_page_touch(). Such references are + * handled by mdbx_page_unspill(). + * + * Also note, we never spill DB root pages, nor pages of active cursors, + * because we'll need these back again soon anyway. And in nested txns, + * we can't spill a page in a child txn if it was already spilled in a + * parent txn. That would alter the parent txns' data even though + * the child hasn't committed yet, and we'd have no way to undo it if + * the child aborted. + * + * [in] mc cursor A cursor handle identifying the transaction and + * database for which we are checking space. + * [in] key For a put operation, the key being stored. + * [in] data For a put operation, the data being stored. + * + * Returns 0 on success, non-zero on failure. */ +static int mdbx_page_spill(MDBX_cursor *mc, MDBX_val *key, MDBX_val *data) { + if (mc->mc_flags & C_SUB) + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + + MDBX_txn *txn = mc->mc_txn; + MDBX_DPL dl = txn->tw.dirtylist; + + /* Estimate how much space this op will take */ + pgno_t i = mc->mc_db->md_depth; + /* Named DBs also dirty the main DB */ + if (mc->mc_dbi >= CORE_DBS) + i += txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_depth; + /* For puts, roughly factor in the key+data size */ + if (key) + i += bytes2pgno(txn->mt_env, node_size(key, data) + txn->mt_env->me_psize); + i += i; /* double it for good measure */ + pgno_t need = i; + + if (txn->tw.dirtyroom > i) + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + + if (!txn->tw.spill_pages) { + txn->tw.spill_pages = mdbx_pnl_alloc(MDBX_DPL_TXNFULL / 8); + if (unlikely(!txn->tw.spill_pages)) + return MDBX_ENOMEM; + } else { + /* purge deleted slots */ + MDBX_PNL sl = txn->tw.spill_pages; + pgno_t num = MDBX_PNL_SIZE(sl), j = 0; + for (i = 1; i <= num; i++) { + if ((sl[i] & 1) == 0) + sl[++j] = sl[i]; + } + MDBX_PNL_SIZE(sl) = j; + } + + /* Preserve pages which may soon be dirtied again */ + int rc = mdbx_pages_xkeep(mc, P_DIRTY, true); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto bailout; + + /* Less aggressive spill - we originally spilled the entire dirty list, + * with a few exceptions for cursor pages and DB root pages. But this + * turns out to be a lot of wasted effort because in a large txn many + * of those pages will need to be used again. So now we spill only 1/8th + * of the dirty pages. Testing revealed this to be a good tradeoff, + * better than 1/2, 1/4, or 1/10. */ + if (need < MDBX_DPL_TXNFULL / 8) + need = MDBX_DPL_TXNFULL / 8; + + /* Save the page IDs of all the pages we're flushing */ + /* flush from the tail forward, this saves a lot of shifting later on. */ + for (i = dl->length; i && need; i--) { + pgno_t pn = dl[i].pgno << 1; + MDBX_page *dp = dl[i].ptr; + if (dp->mp_flags & (P_LOOSE | P_KEEP)) + continue; + /* Can't spill twice, + * make sure it's not already in a parent's spill list. */ + if (txn->mt_parent) { + MDBX_txn *parent; + for (parent = txn->mt_parent; parent; parent = parent->mt_parent) { + if (parent->tw.spill_pages && + mdbx_pnl_exist(parent->tw.spill_pages, pn)) { + dp->mp_flags |= P_KEEP; + break; + } + } + if (parent) + continue; + } + rc = mdbx_pnl_append(&txn->tw.spill_pages, pn); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto bailout; + need--; + } + mdbx_pnl_sort(txn->tw.spill_pages); + + /* Flush the spilled part of dirty list */ + rc = mdbx_page_flush(txn, i); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto bailout; + + /* Reset any dirty pages we kept that page_flush didn't see */ + rc = mdbx_pages_xkeep(mc, P_DIRTY | P_KEEP, i != 0); + +bailout: + txn->mt_flags |= rc ? MDBX_TXN_ERROR : MDBX_TXN_SPILLS; + return rc; +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +#define METAPAGE(env, n) page_meta(pgno2page(env, n)) +#define METAPAGE_END(env) METAPAGE(env, NUM_METAS) + +static __inline txnid_t meta_txnid(const MDBX_env *env, const MDBX_meta *meta, + bool allow_volatile) { + mdbx_assert(env, meta >= METAPAGE(env, 0) || meta < METAPAGE_END(env)); + txnid_t a = safe64_read(&meta->mm_txnid_a); + txnid_t b = safe64_read(&meta->mm_txnid_b); + if (allow_volatile) + return (a == b) ? a : 0; + mdbx_assert(env, a == b); + return a; +} + +static __inline txnid_t mdbx_meta_txnid_stable(const MDBX_env *env, + const MDBX_meta *meta) { + return meta_txnid(env, meta, false); +} + +static __inline txnid_t mdbx_meta_txnid_fluid(const MDBX_env *env, + const MDBX_meta *meta) { + return meta_txnid(env, meta, true); +} + +static __inline void mdbx_meta_update_begin(const MDBX_env *env, + MDBX_meta *meta, txnid_t txnid) { + mdbx_assert(env, meta >= METAPAGE(env, 0) || meta < METAPAGE_END(env)); + mdbx_assert(env, meta->mm_txnid_a.inconsistent < txnid && + meta->mm_txnid_b.inconsistent < txnid); + (void)env; + safe64_update(&meta->mm_txnid_a, txnid); +} + +static __inline void mdbx_meta_update_end(const MDBX_env *env, MDBX_meta *meta, + txnid_t txnid) { + mdbx_assert(env, meta >= METAPAGE(env, 0) || meta < METAPAGE_END(env)); + mdbx_assert(env, meta->mm_txnid_a.inconsistent == txnid); + mdbx_assert(env, meta->mm_txnid_b.inconsistent < txnid); + (void)env; + mdbx_jitter4testing(true); + safe64_update(&meta->mm_txnid_b, txnid); +} + +static __inline void mdbx_meta_set_txnid(const MDBX_env *env, MDBX_meta *meta, + txnid_t txnid) { + mdbx_assert(env, meta < METAPAGE(env, 0) || meta > METAPAGE_END(env)); + (void)env; + /* update inconsistent since this function used ONLY for filling meta-image + * for writing, but not the actual meta-page */ + meta->mm_txnid_a.inconsistent = txnid; + meta->mm_txnid_b.inconsistent = txnid; +} + +static __inline uint64_t mdbx_meta_sign(const MDBX_meta *meta) { + uint64_t sign = MDBX_DATASIGN_NONE; +#if 0 /* TODO */ + sign = hippeus_hash64(...); +#else + (void)meta; +#endif + /* LY: newer returns MDBX_DATASIGN_NONE or MDBX_DATASIGN_WEAK */ + return (sign > MDBX_DATASIGN_WEAK) ? sign : ~sign; +} + +enum meta_choise_mode { prefer_last, prefer_noweak, prefer_steady }; + +static __inline bool mdbx_meta_ot(const enum meta_choise_mode mode, + const MDBX_env *env, const MDBX_meta *a, + const MDBX_meta *b) { + mdbx_jitter4testing(true); + txnid_t txnid_a = mdbx_meta_txnid_fluid(env, a); + txnid_t txnid_b = mdbx_meta_txnid_fluid(env, b); + + mdbx_jitter4testing(true); + switch (mode) { + default: + assert(false); + __unreachable(); + /* fall through */ + __fallthrough; + case prefer_steady: + if (META_IS_STEADY(a) != META_IS_STEADY(b)) + return META_IS_STEADY(b); + /* fall through */ + __fallthrough; + case prefer_noweak: + if (META_IS_WEAK(a) != META_IS_WEAK(b)) + return !META_IS_WEAK(b); + /* fall through */ + __fallthrough; + case prefer_last: + mdbx_jitter4testing(true); + if (txnid_a == txnid_b) + return META_IS_STEADY(b) || (META_IS_WEAK(a) && !META_IS_WEAK(b)); + return txnid_a < txnid_b; + } +} + +static __inline bool mdbx_meta_eq(const MDBX_env *env, const MDBX_meta *a, + const MDBX_meta *b) { + mdbx_jitter4testing(true); + const txnid_t txnid = mdbx_meta_txnid_fluid(env, a); + if (!txnid || txnid != mdbx_meta_txnid_fluid(env, b)) + return false; + + mdbx_jitter4testing(true); + if (META_IS_STEADY(a) != META_IS_STEADY(b)) + return false; + + mdbx_jitter4testing(true); + return true; +} + +static int mdbx_meta_eq_mask(const MDBX_env *env) { + MDBX_meta *m0 = METAPAGE(env, 0); + MDBX_meta *m1 = METAPAGE(env, 1); + MDBX_meta *m2 = METAPAGE(env, 2); + + int rc = mdbx_meta_eq(env, m0, m1) ? 1 : 0; + if (mdbx_meta_eq(env, m1, m2)) + rc += 2; + if (mdbx_meta_eq(env, m2, m0)) + rc += 4; + return rc; +} + +static __inline MDBX_meta *mdbx_meta_recent(const enum meta_choise_mode mode, + const MDBX_env *env, MDBX_meta *a, + MDBX_meta *b) { + const bool a_older_that_b = mdbx_meta_ot(mode, env, a, b); + mdbx_assert(env, !mdbx_meta_eq(env, a, b)); + return a_older_that_b ? b : a; +} + +static __inline MDBX_meta *mdbx_meta_ancient(const enum meta_choise_mode mode, + const MDBX_env *env, MDBX_meta *a, + MDBX_meta *b) { + const bool a_older_that_b = mdbx_meta_ot(mode, env, a, b); + mdbx_assert(env, !mdbx_meta_eq(env, a, b)); + return a_older_that_b ? a : b; +} + +static __inline MDBX_meta * +mdbx_meta_mostrecent(const enum meta_choise_mode mode, const MDBX_env *env) { + MDBX_meta *m0 = METAPAGE(env, 0); + MDBX_meta *m1 = METAPAGE(env, 1); + MDBX_meta *m2 = METAPAGE(env, 2); + + MDBX_meta *head = mdbx_meta_recent(mode, env, m0, m1); + head = mdbx_meta_recent(mode, env, head, m2); + return head; +} + +static __hot MDBX_meta *mdbx_meta_steady(const MDBX_env *env) { + return mdbx_meta_mostrecent(prefer_steady, env); +} + +static __hot MDBX_meta *mdbx_meta_head(const MDBX_env *env) { + return mdbx_meta_mostrecent(prefer_last, env); +} + +static __hot txnid_t mdbx_recent_committed_txnid(const MDBX_env *env) { + while (true) { + const MDBX_meta *head = mdbx_meta_head(env); + const txnid_t recent = mdbx_meta_txnid_fluid(env, head); + mdbx_compiler_barrier(); + if (likely(head == mdbx_meta_head(env) && + recent == mdbx_meta_txnid_fluid(env, head))) + return recent; + } +} + +static __hot txnid_t mdbx_recent_steady_txnid(const MDBX_env *env) { + while (true) { + const MDBX_meta *head = mdbx_meta_steady(env); + const txnid_t recent = mdbx_meta_txnid_fluid(env, head); + mdbx_compiler_barrier(); + if (likely(head == mdbx_meta_steady(env) && + recent == mdbx_meta_txnid_fluid(env, head))) + return recent; + } +} + +static __hot txnid_t mdbx_reclaiming_detent(const MDBX_env *env) { + if (F_ISSET(env->me_flags, MDBX_UTTERLY_NOSYNC)) + return likely(env->me_txn0->mt_owner == mdbx_thread_self()) + ? env->me_txn0->mt_txnid - MDBX_TXNID_STEP + : mdbx_recent_committed_txnid(env); + + return mdbx_recent_steady_txnid(env); +} + +static const char *mdbx_durable_str(const MDBX_meta *const meta) { + if (META_IS_WEAK(meta)) + return "Weak"; + if (META_IS_STEADY(meta)) + return (meta->mm_datasync_sign == mdbx_meta_sign(meta)) ? "Steady" + : "Tainted"; + return "Legacy"; +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* Find oldest txnid still referenced. */ +static txnid_t mdbx_find_oldest(MDBX_txn *txn) { + mdbx_tassert(txn, (txn->mt_flags & MDBX_RDONLY) == 0); + MDBX_env *env = txn->mt_env; + const txnid_t edge = mdbx_reclaiming_detent(env); + mdbx_tassert(txn, edge <= txn->mt_txnid); + + MDBX_lockinfo *const lck = env->me_lck; + if (unlikely(lck == NULL /* exclusive mode */)) + return env->me_lckless_stub.oldest = edge; + + const txnid_t last_oldest = lck->mti_oldest_reader; + mdbx_tassert(txn, edge >= last_oldest); + if (likely(last_oldest == edge)) + return edge; + + const uint32_t nothing_changed = MDBX_STRING_TETRAD("None"); + const uint32_t snap_readers_refresh_flag = lck->mti_readers_refresh_flag; + mdbx_jitter4testing(false); + if (snap_readers_refresh_flag == nothing_changed) + return last_oldest; + + txnid_t oldest = edge; + lck->mti_readers_refresh_flag = nothing_changed; + mdbx_flush_noncoherent_cpu_writeback(); + const unsigned snap_nreaders = lck->mti_numreaders; + for (unsigned i = 0; i < snap_nreaders; ++i) { + if (lck->mti_readers[i].mr_pid) { + /* mdbx_jitter4testing(true); */ + const txnid_t snap = safe64_read(&lck->mti_readers[i].mr_txnid); + if (oldest > snap && last_oldest <= /* ignore pending updates */ snap) { + oldest = snap; + if (oldest == last_oldest) + return oldest; + } + } + } + + if (oldest != last_oldest) { + mdbx_notice("update oldest %" PRIaTXN " -> %" PRIaTXN, last_oldest, oldest); + mdbx_tassert(txn, oldest >= lck->mti_oldest_reader); + lck->mti_oldest_reader = oldest; + } + return oldest; +} + +/* Find largest mvcc-snapshot still referenced. */ +static __cold pgno_t mdbx_find_largest(MDBX_env *env, pgno_t largest) { + MDBX_lockinfo *const lck = env->me_lck; + if (likely(lck != NULL /* exclusive mode */)) { + const unsigned snap_nreaders = lck->mti_numreaders; + for (unsigned i = 0; i < snap_nreaders; ++i) { + retry: + if (lck->mti_readers[i].mr_pid) { + /* mdbx_jitter4testing(true); */ + const pgno_t snap_pages = lck->mti_readers[i].mr_snapshot_pages_used; + const txnid_t snap_txnid = safe64_read(&lck->mti_readers[i].mr_txnid); + mdbx_memory_barrier(); + if (unlikely(snap_pages != lck->mti_readers[i].mr_snapshot_pages_used || + snap_txnid != safe64_read(&lck->mti_readers[i].mr_txnid))) + goto retry; + if (largest < snap_pages && + lck->mti_oldest_reader <= /* ignore pending updates */ snap_txnid && + snap_txnid <= env->me_txn0->mt_txnid) + largest = snap_pages; + } + } + } + + return largest; +} + +/* Add a page to the txn's dirty list */ +static int __must_check_result mdbx_page_dirty(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_page *mp) { + const int rc = mdbx_dpl_append(txn->tw.dirtylist, mp->mp_pgno, mp); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + txn->mt_flags |= MDBX_TXN_ERROR; + return rc; + } + txn->tw.dirtyroom--; + mdbx_tassert(txn, txn->mt_parent || + txn->tw.dirtyroom + txn->tw.dirtylist->length == + MDBX_DPL_TXNFULL); + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +/* Turn on/off readahead. It's harmful when the DB is larger than RAM. */ +static int __cold mdbx_set_readahead(MDBX_env *env, const size_t offset, + const size_t length, const bool enable) { + assert(length > 0); + mdbx_notice("readahead %s %u..%u", enable ? "ON" : "OFF", + bytes2pgno(env, offset), bytes2pgno(env, offset + length)); + +#if defined(F_RDAHEAD) + if (unlikely(fcntl(env->me_fd, F_RDAHEAD, enable) == -1)) + return errno; +#endif /* F_RDAHEAD */ + + if (enable) { +#if defined(F_RDADVISE) + struct radvisory hint; + hint.ra_offset = offset; + hint.ra_count = length; + (void)/* Ignore ENOTTY for DB on the ram-disk and so on */ fcntl( + env->me_fd, F_RDADVISE, &hint); +#endif /* F_RDADVISE */ +#if defined(MADV_WILLNEED) + if (unlikely(madvise(env->me_map + offset, length, MADV_WILLNEED) != 0)) + return errno; +#elif defined(POSIX_MADV_WILLNEED) + rc = posix_madvise(env->me_map + offset, length, POSIX_MADV_WILLNEED); + if (unlikely(rc != 0)) + return errno; +#elif defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + if (mdbx_PrefetchVirtualMemory) { + WIN32_MEMORY_RANGE_ENTRY hint; + hint.VirtualAddress = env->me_map + offset; + hint.NumberOfBytes = length; + (void)mdbx_PrefetchVirtualMemory(GetCurrentProcess(), 1, &hint, 0); + } +#elif defined(POSIX_FADV_WILLNEED) + int err = posix_fadvise(env->me_fd, offset, length, POSIX_FADV_WILLNEED); + if (unlikely(err != 0)) + return err; +#endif /* MADV_WILLNEED */ + } else { +#if defined(MADV_RANDOM) + if (unlikely(madvise(env->me_map + offset, length, MADV_RANDOM) != 0)) + return errno; +#elif defined(POSIX_MADV_RANDOM) + int err = posix_madvise(env->me_map + offset, length, POSIX_MADV_RANDOM); + if (unlikely(err != 0)) + return err; +#elif defined(POSIX_FADV_RANDOM) + int err = posix_fadvise(env->me_fd, offset, length, POSIX_FADV_RANDOM); + if (unlikely(err != 0)) + return err; +#endif /* MADV_RANDOM */ + } + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +static __cold int mdbx_mapresize(MDBX_env *env, const pgno_t size_pgno, + const pgno_t limit_pgno) { + const size_t limit_bytes = pgno_align2os_bytes(env, limit_pgno); + const size_t size_bytes = pgno_align2os_bytes(env, size_pgno); + + mdbx_verbose("resize datafile/mapping: " + "present %" PRIuPTR " -> %" PRIuPTR ", " + "limit %" PRIuPTR " -> %" PRIuPTR, + env->me_dxb_mmap.current, size_bytes, env->me_dxb_mmap.limit, + limit_bytes); + + mdbx_assert(env, limit_bytes >= size_bytes); + mdbx_assert(env, bytes2pgno(env, size_bytes) >= size_pgno); + mdbx_assert(env, bytes2pgno(env, limit_bytes) >= limit_pgno); + +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + /* Acquire guard in exclusive mode for: + * - to avoid collision between read and write txns around env->me_dbgeo; + * - to avoid attachment of new reading threads (see mdbx_rdt_lock); */ + mdbx_srwlock_AcquireExclusive(&env->me_remap_guard); + mdbx_handle_array_t *suspended = NULL; + mdbx_handle_array_t array_onstack; + int rc = MDBX_SUCCESS; + if (limit_bytes == env->me_dxb_mmap.limit && + size_bytes == env->me_dxb_mmap.current && + size_bytes == env->me_dxb_mmap.filesize) + goto bailout; + + /* 1) Windows allows only extending a read-write section, but not a + * corresponing mapped view. Therefore in other cases we must suspend + * the local threads for safe remap. + * 2) At least on Windows 10 1803 the entire mapped section is unavailable + * for short time during NtExtendSection() or VirtualAlloc() execution. + * + * THEREFORE LOCAL THREADS SUSPENDING IS ALWAYS REQUIRED! */ + array_onstack.limit = ARRAY_LENGTH(array_onstack.handles); + array_onstack.count = 0; + suspended = &array_onstack; + rc = mdbx_suspend_threads_before_remap(env, &suspended); + if (rc != MDBX_SUCCESS) { + mdbx_error("failed suspend-for-remap: errcode %d", rc); + goto bailout; + } +#else + /* Acquire guard to avoid collision between read and write txns + * around env->me_dbgeo */ + int rc = mdbx_fastmutex_acquire(&env->me_remap_guard); + if (rc != MDBX_SUCCESS) + return rc; + if (limit_bytes == env->me_dxb_mmap.limit && + size_bytes == env->me_dxb_mmap.current) + goto bailout; +#endif /* Windows */ + + const size_t prev_limit = env->me_dxb_mmap.limit; + const void *const prev_addr = env->me_map; + const size_t prev_size = env->me_dxb_mmap.current; + if (size_bytes < prev_size) { + mdbx_notice("resize-MADV_%s %u..%u", + (env->me_flags & MDBX_WRITEMAP) ? "REMOVE" : "DONTNEED", + size_pgno, bytes2pgno(env, prev_size)); +#if defined(MADV_REMOVE) + if ((env->me_flags & MDBX_WRITEMAP) == 0 || + madvise(env->me_map + size_bytes, prev_size - size_bytes, + MADV_REMOVE) != 0) +#endif +#if defined(MADV_DONTNEED) + (void)madvise(env->me_map + size_bytes, prev_size - size_bytes, + MADV_DONTNEED); +#elif defined(POSIX_MADV_DONTNEED) + (void)posix_madvise(env->me_map + size_bytes, prev_size - size_bytes, + POSIX_MADV_DONTNEED); +#elif defined(POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED) + (void)posix_fadvise(env->me_fd, size_bytes, prev_size - size_bytes, + POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED); +#else + __noop(); +#endif /* MADV_DONTNEED */ + if (*env->me_discarded_tail > size_pgno) + *env->me_discarded_tail = size_pgno; + } + + rc = mdbx_mresize(env->me_flags, &env->me_dxb_mmap, size_bytes, limit_bytes); + if (rc == MDBX_SUCCESS && (env->me_flags & MDBX_NORDAHEAD) == 0) { + rc = mdbx_is_readahead_reasonable(size_bytes, 0); + if (rc == MDBX_RESULT_FALSE) + rc = mdbx_set_readahead( + env, 0, (size_bytes > prev_size) ? size_bytes : prev_size, false); + else if (rc == MDBX_RESULT_TRUE) { + rc = MDBX_SUCCESS; + const size_t readahead_pivot = + (limit_bytes != prev_limit || env->me_dxb_mmap.address != prev_addr +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + || prev_size > size_bytes +#endif /* Windows */ + ) + ? 0 /* reassign readahead to the entire map + because it was remapped */ + : prev_size; + if (size_bytes > readahead_pivot) { + *env->me_discarded_tail = size_pgno; + rc = mdbx_set_readahead(env, readahead_pivot, + size_bytes - readahead_pivot, true); + } + } + } + +bailout: + if (rc == MDBX_SUCCESS) { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + mdbx_assert(env, size_bytes == env->me_dxb_mmap.current); + mdbx_assert(env, size_bytes <= env->me_dxb_mmap.filesize); + mdbx_assert(env, limit_bytes == env->me_dxb_mmap.limit); +#endif /* Windows */ +#ifdef MDBX_USE_VALGRIND + if (prev_limit != env->me_dxb_mmap.limit || prev_addr != env->me_map) { + VALGRIND_DISCARD(env->me_valgrind_handle); + env->me_valgrind_handle = 0; + if (env->me_dxb_mmap.limit) + env->me_valgrind_handle = + VALGRIND_CREATE_BLOCK(env->me_map, env->me_dxb_mmap.limit, "mdbx"); + } +#endif /* MDBX_USE_VALGRIND */ + } else { + if (rc != MDBX_RESULT_TRUE) { + mdbx_error("failed resize datafile/mapping: " + "present %" PRIuPTR " -> %" PRIuPTR ", " + "limit %" PRIuPTR " -> %" PRIuPTR ", errcode %d", + env->me_dxb_mmap.current, size_bytes, env->me_dxb_mmap.limit, + limit_bytes, rc); + } else { + mdbx_notice("unable resize datafile/mapping: " + "present %" PRIuPTR " -> %" PRIuPTR ", " + "limit %" PRIuPTR " -> %" PRIuPTR ", errcode %d", + env->me_dxb_mmap.current, size_bytes, env->me_dxb_mmap.limit, + limit_bytes, rc); + } + if (!env->me_dxb_mmap.address) { + env->me_flags |= MDBX_FATAL_ERROR; + if (env->me_txn) + env->me_txn->mt_flags |= MDBX_TXN_ERROR; + rc = MDBX_PANIC; + } + } + +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + int err = MDBX_SUCCESS; + mdbx_srwlock_ReleaseExclusive(&env->me_remap_guard); + if (suspended) { + err = mdbx_resume_threads_after_remap(suspended); + if (suspended != &array_onstack) + mdbx_free(suspended); + } +#else + int err = mdbx_fastmutex_release(&env->me_remap_guard); +#endif /* Windows */ + if (err != MDBX_SUCCESS) { + mdbx_fatal("failed resume-after-remap: errcode %d", err); + return MDBX_PANIC; + } + return rc; +} + +/* Allocate page numbers and memory for writing. Maintain mt_last_reclaimed, + * mt_reclaimed_pglist and mt_next_pgno. Set MDBX_TXN_ERROR on failure. + * + * If there are free pages available from older transactions, they + * are re-used first. Otherwise allocate a new page at mt_next_pgno. + * Do not modify the GC, just merge GC records into mt_reclaimed_pglist + * and move mt_last_reclaimed to say which records were consumed. Only this + * function can create mt_reclaimed_pglist and move + * mt_last_reclaimed/mt_next_pgno. + * + * [in] mc cursor A cursor handle identifying the transaction and + * database for which we are allocating. + * [in] num the number of pages to allocate. + * [out] mp Address of the allocated page(s). Requests for multiple pages + * will always be satisfied by a single contiguous chunk of memory. + * + * Returns 0 on success, non-zero on failure.*/ + +#define MDBX_ALLOC_CACHE 1 +#define MDBX_ALLOC_GC 2 +#define MDBX_ALLOC_NEW 4 +#define MDBX_ALLOC_KICK 8 +#define MDBX_ALLOC_ALL \ + (MDBX_ALLOC_CACHE | MDBX_ALLOC_GC | MDBX_ALLOC_NEW | MDBX_ALLOC_KICK) + +static int mdbx_page_alloc(MDBX_cursor *mc, unsigned num, MDBX_page **mp, + int flags) { + int rc; + MDBX_txn *txn = mc->mc_txn; + MDBX_env *env = txn->mt_env; + MDBX_page *np; + + if (likely(flags & MDBX_ALLOC_GC)) { + flags |= env->me_flags & (MDBX_COALESCE | MDBX_LIFORECLAIM); + if (unlikely(mc->mc_flags & C_RECLAIMING)) { + /* If mc is updating the GC, then the retired-list cannot play + * catch-up with itself by growing while trying to save it. */ + flags &= + ~(MDBX_ALLOC_GC | MDBX_ALLOC_KICK | MDBX_COALESCE | MDBX_LIFORECLAIM); + } else if (unlikely(txn->mt_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_entries == 0)) { + /* avoid (recursive) search inside empty tree and while tree is updating, + * https://github.com/leo-yuriev/libmdbx/issues/31 */ + flags &= ~MDBX_ALLOC_GC; + } + } + + if (likely(flags & MDBX_ALLOC_CACHE)) { + /* If there are any loose pages, just use them */ + mdbx_assert(env, mp && num); + if (likely(num == 1 && txn->tw.loose_pages)) { + if (txn->tw.loose_refund_wl > txn->mt_next_pgno) { + mdbx_refund(txn); + if (unlikely(!txn->tw.loose_pages)) + goto skip_cache; + } + + np = txn->tw.loose_pages; + txn->tw.loose_pages = np->mp_next; + txn->tw.loose_count--; + mdbx_debug("db %d use loose page %" PRIaPGNO, DDBI(mc), np->mp_pgno); + mdbx_tassert(txn, np->mp_pgno < txn->mt_next_pgno); + mdbx_ensure(env, np->mp_pgno >= NUM_METAS); + VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_UNDEFINED(page_data(np), page_space(txn->mt_env)); + ASAN_UNPOISON_MEMORY_REGION(page_data(np), page_space(txn->mt_env)); + *mp = np; + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + } + } +skip_cache: + + mdbx_tassert( + txn, mdbx_pnl_check4assert(txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist, txn->mt_next_pgno)); + pgno_t pgno, *re_list = txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist; + unsigned range_begin = 0, re_len = MDBX_PNL_SIZE(re_list); + txnid_t oldest = 0, last = 0; + const unsigned wanna_range = num - 1; + + while (1) { /* oom-kick retry loop */ + /* If our dirty list is already full, we can't do anything */ + if (unlikely(txn->tw.dirtyroom == 0)) { + rc = MDBX_TXN_FULL; + goto fail; + } + + MDBX_cursor recur; + for (MDBX_cursor_op op = MDBX_FIRST;; + op = (flags & MDBX_LIFORECLAIM) ? MDBX_PREV : MDBX_NEXT) { + MDBX_val key, data; + + /* Seek a big enough contiguous page range. + * Prefer pages with lower pgno. */ + mdbx_tassert(txn, mdbx_pnl_check4assert(txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist, + txn->mt_next_pgno)); + if (likely(flags & MDBX_ALLOC_CACHE) && re_len > wanna_range && + (!(flags & MDBX_COALESCE) || op == MDBX_FIRST)) { + mdbx_tassert(txn, MDBX_PNL_LAST(re_list) < txn->mt_next_pgno && + MDBX_PNL_FIRST(re_list) < txn->mt_next_pgno); + range_begin = MDBX_PNL_ASCENDING ? 1 : re_len; + pgno = MDBX_PNL_LEAST(re_list); + if (likely(wanna_range == 0)) + goto done; +#if MDBX_PNL_ASCENDING + mdbx_tassert(txn, pgno == re_list[1] && range_begin == 1); + while (true) { + unsigned range_end = range_begin + wanna_range; + if (re_list[range_end] - pgno == wanna_range) + goto done; + if (range_end == re_len) + break; + pgno = re_list[++range_begin]; + } +#else + mdbx_tassert(txn, pgno == re_list[re_len] && range_begin == re_len); + while (true) { + if (re_list[range_begin - wanna_range] - pgno == wanna_range) + goto done; + if (range_begin == wanna_range) + break; + pgno = re_list[--range_begin]; + } +#endif /* MDBX_PNL sort-order */ + } + + if (op == MDBX_FIRST) { /* 1st iteration, setup cursor, etc */ + if (unlikely(!(flags & MDBX_ALLOC_GC))) + break /* reclaiming is prohibited for now */; + + /* Prepare to fetch more and coalesce */ + oldest = (flags & MDBX_LIFORECLAIM) ? mdbx_find_oldest(txn) + : *env->me_oldest; + rc = mdbx_cursor_init(&recur, txn, FREE_DBI); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto fail; + if (flags & MDBX_LIFORECLAIM) { + /* Begin from oldest reader if any */ + if (oldest > 2) { + last = oldest - 1; + op = MDBX_SET_RANGE; + } + } else if (txn->tw.last_reclaimed) { + /* Continue lookup from txn->tw.last_reclaimed to oldest reader */ + last = txn->tw.last_reclaimed; + op = MDBX_SET_RANGE; + } + + key.iov_base = &last; + key.iov_len = sizeof(last); + } + + if (!(flags & MDBX_LIFORECLAIM)) { + /* Do not try fetch more if the record will be too recent */ + if (op != MDBX_FIRST && ++last >= oldest) { + oldest = mdbx_find_oldest(txn); + if (oldest <= last) + break; + } + } + + rc = mdbx_cursor_get(&recur, &key, NULL, op); + if (rc == MDBX_NOTFOUND && (flags & MDBX_LIFORECLAIM)) { + if (op == MDBX_SET_RANGE) + continue; + txnid_t snap = mdbx_find_oldest(txn); + if (oldest < snap) { + oldest = snap; + last = oldest - 1; + key.iov_base = &last; + key.iov_len = sizeof(last); + op = MDBX_SET_RANGE; + rc = mdbx_cursor_get(&recur, &key, NULL, op); + } + } + if (unlikely(rc)) { + if (rc == MDBX_NOTFOUND) + break; + goto fail; + } + + if (unlikely(key.iov_len != sizeof(txnid_t))) { + rc = MDBX_CORRUPTED; + goto fail; + } + last = unaligned_peek_u64(4, key.iov_base); + if (unlikely(last < 1 || last >= SAFE64_INVALID_THRESHOLD)) { + rc = MDBX_CORRUPTED; + goto fail; + } + if (oldest <= last) { + oldest = mdbx_find_oldest(txn); + if (oldest <= last) { + if (flags & MDBX_LIFORECLAIM) + continue; + break; + } + } + + if (flags & MDBX_LIFORECLAIM) { + /* skip IDs of records that already reclaimed */ + if (txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed) { + unsigned i; + for (i = (unsigned)MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed); i > 0; --i) + if (txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed[i] == last) + break; + if (i) + continue; + } + } + + /* Reading next GC record */ + np = recur.mc_pg[recur.mc_top]; + if (unlikely((rc = mdbx_node_read( + &recur, page_node(np, recur.mc_ki[recur.mc_top]), + &data)) != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto fail; + + if ((flags & MDBX_LIFORECLAIM) && !txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed) { + txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed = mdbx_txl_alloc(); + if (unlikely(!txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed)) { + rc = MDBX_ENOMEM; + goto fail; + } + } + + /* Append PNL from GC record to me_reclaimed_pglist */ + mdbx_cassert(mc, (mc->mc_flags & C_GCFREEZE) == 0); + pgno_t *gc_pnl = (pgno_t *)data.iov_base; + mdbx_tassert(txn, data.iov_len >= MDBX_PNL_SIZEOF(gc_pnl)); + if (unlikely(data.iov_len < MDBX_PNL_SIZEOF(gc_pnl) || + !mdbx_pnl_check(gc_pnl, txn->mt_next_pgno))) { + rc = MDBX_CORRUPTED; + goto fail; + } + const unsigned gc_len = MDBX_PNL_SIZE(gc_pnl); + rc = mdbx_pnl_need(&txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist, gc_len); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto fail; + re_list = txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist; + + /* Remember ID of GC record */ + if (flags & MDBX_LIFORECLAIM) { + if ((rc = mdbx_txl_append(&txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed, last)) != 0) + goto fail; + } + txn->tw.last_reclaimed = last; + + if (mdbx_log_enabled(MDBX_LOG_EXTRA)) { + mdbx_debug_extra("PNL read txn %" PRIaTXN " root %" PRIaPGNO + " num %u, PNL", + last, txn->mt_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_root, gc_len); + unsigned i; + for (i = gc_len; i; i--) + mdbx_debug_extra_print(" %" PRIaPGNO, gc_pnl[i]); + mdbx_debug_extra_print("%s", "\n"); + } + + /* Merge in descending sorted order */ + const unsigned prev_re_len = MDBX_PNL_SIZE(re_list); + mdbx_pnl_xmerge(re_list, gc_pnl); + /* re-check to avoid duplicates */ + if (unlikely(!mdbx_pnl_check(re_list, txn->mt_next_pgno))) { + rc = MDBX_CORRUPTED; + goto fail; + } + + re_len = MDBX_PNL_SIZE(re_list); + mdbx_tassert(txn, re_len == 0 || re_list[re_len] < txn->mt_next_pgno); + if (re_len && unlikely(MDBX_PNL_MOST(re_list) == txn->mt_next_pgno - 1)) { + /* Refund suitable pages into "unallocated" space */ + mdbx_refund(txn); + re_list = txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist; + re_len = MDBX_PNL_SIZE(re_list); + } + + if (unlikely((flags & MDBX_ALLOC_CACHE) == 0)) { + /* Done for a kick-reclaim mode, actually no page needed */ + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + } + + /* Don't try to coalesce too much. */ + if (unlikely(re_len > MDBX_DPL_TXNFULL / 4)) + break; + if (re_len /* current size */ >= env->me_maxgc_ov1page || + (re_len > prev_re_len && re_len - prev_re_len /* delta from prev */ >= + env->me_maxgc_ov1page / 2)) + flags &= ~MDBX_COALESCE; + } + + if ((flags & (MDBX_COALESCE | MDBX_ALLOC_CACHE)) == + (MDBX_COALESCE | MDBX_ALLOC_CACHE) && + re_len > wanna_range) { + range_begin = MDBX_PNL_ASCENDING ? 1 : re_len; + pgno = MDBX_PNL_LEAST(re_list); + if (likely(wanna_range == 0)) + goto done; +#if MDBX_PNL_ASCENDING + mdbx_tassert(txn, pgno == re_list[1] && range_begin == 1); + while (true) { + unsigned range_end = range_begin + wanna_range; + if (re_list[range_end] - pgno == wanna_range) + goto done; + if (range_end == re_len) + break; + pgno = re_list[++range_begin]; + } +#else + mdbx_tassert(txn, pgno == re_list[re_len] && range_begin == re_len); + while (true) { + if (re_list[range_begin - wanna_range] - pgno == wanna_range) + goto done; + if (range_begin == wanna_range) + break; + pgno = re_list[--range_begin]; + } +#endif /* MDBX_PNL sort-order */ + } + + /* Use new pages from the map when nothing suitable in the GC */ + range_begin = 0; + pgno = txn->mt_next_pgno; + rc = MDBX_MAP_FULL; + const pgno_t next = pgno_add(pgno, num); + if (likely(next <= txn->mt_end_pgno)) { + rc = MDBX_NOTFOUND; + if (likely(flags & MDBX_ALLOC_NEW)) + goto done; + } + + const MDBX_meta *head = mdbx_meta_head(env); + if ((flags & MDBX_ALLOC_GC) && + ((flags & MDBX_ALLOC_KICK) || rc == MDBX_MAP_FULL)) { + MDBX_meta *steady = mdbx_meta_steady(env); + + if (oldest == mdbx_meta_txnid_stable(env, steady) && + !META_IS_STEADY(head) && META_IS_STEADY(steady)) { + /* LY: Here an oom was happened: + * - all pages had allocated; + * - reclaiming was stopped at the last steady-sync; + * - the head-sync is weak. + * Now we need make a sync to resume reclaiming. If both + * MDBX_NOSYNC and MDBX_MAPASYNC flags are set, then assume that + * utterly no-sync write mode was requested. In such case + * don't make a steady-sync, but only a legacy-mode checkpoint, + * just for resume reclaiming only, not for data consistency. */ + + mdbx_debug("kick-gc: head %" PRIaTXN "-%s, tail %" PRIaTXN + "-%s, oldest %" PRIaTXN, + mdbx_meta_txnid_stable(env, head), mdbx_durable_str(head), + mdbx_meta_txnid_stable(env, steady), + mdbx_durable_str(steady), oldest); + + const unsigned syncflags = F_ISSET(env->me_flags, MDBX_UTTERLY_NOSYNC) + ? env->me_flags + : env->me_flags & MDBX_WRITEMAP; + MDBX_meta meta = *head; + if (mdbx_sync_locked(env, syncflags, &meta) == MDBX_SUCCESS) { + txnid_t snap = mdbx_find_oldest(txn); + if (snap > oldest) + continue; + } + } + + if (rc == MDBX_MAP_FULL && oldest < txn->mt_txnid - MDBX_TXNID_STEP) { + if (mdbx_oomkick(env, oldest) > oldest) + continue; + } + } + + if (rc == MDBX_MAP_FULL && next < head->mm_geo.upper) { + mdbx_assert(env, next > txn->mt_end_pgno); + pgno_t aligned = pgno_align2os_pgno( + env, pgno_add(next, head->mm_geo.grow - next % head->mm_geo.grow)); + + if (aligned > head->mm_geo.upper) + aligned = head->mm_geo.upper; + mdbx_assert(env, aligned > txn->mt_end_pgno); + + mdbx_verbose("try growth datafile to %" PRIaPGNO " pages (+%" PRIaPGNO + ")", + aligned, aligned - txn->mt_end_pgno); + rc = mdbx_mapresize(env, aligned, head->mm_geo.upper); + if (rc == MDBX_SUCCESS) { + env->me_txn->mt_end_pgno = aligned; + if (!mp) + return rc; + goto done; + } + + mdbx_warning("unable growth datafile to %" PRIaPGNO "pages (+%" PRIaPGNO + "), errcode %d", + aligned, aligned - txn->mt_end_pgno, rc); + } + + fail: + mdbx_tassert(txn, mdbx_pnl_check4assert(txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist, + txn->mt_next_pgno)); + if (mp) { + *mp = NULL; + txn->mt_flags |= MDBX_TXN_ERROR; + } + mdbx_assert(env, rc != MDBX_SUCCESS); + return rc; + } + +done: + mdbx_tassert(txn, mp && num); + mdbx_ensure(env, pgno >= NUM_METAS); + if (env->me_flags & MDBX_WRITEMAP) { + np = pgno2page(env, pgno); + /* LY: reset no-access flag from mdbx_loose_page() */ + VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_UNDEFINED(np, pgno2bytes(env, num)); + ASAN_UNPOISON_MEMORY_REGION(np, pgno2bytes(env, num)); + } else { + if (unlikely(!(np = mdbx_page_malloc(txn, num)))) { + rc = MDBX_ENOMEM; + goto fail; + } + } + + if (range_begin) { + mdbx_cassert(mc, (mc->mc_flags & C_GCFREEZE) == 0); + mdbx_tassert(txn, pgno < txn->mt_next_pgno); + mdbx_tassert(txn, pgno == re_list[range_begin]); + /* Cutoff allocated pages from me_reclaimed_pglist */ +#if MDBX_PNL_ASCENDING + for (unsigned i = range_begin + num; i <= re_len;) + re_list[range_begin++] = re_list[i++]; + MDBX_PNL_SIZE(re_list) = re_len = range_begin - 1; +#else + MDBX_PNL_SIZE(re_list) = re_len -= num; + for (unsigned i = range_begin - num; i < re_len;) + re_list[++i] = re_list[++range_begin]; +#endif + mdbx_tassert(txn, mdbx_pnl_check4assert(txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist, + txn->mt_next_pgno)); + } else { + txn->mt_next_pgno = pgno + num; + mdbx_assert(env, txn->mt_next_pgno <= txn->mt_end_pgno); + } + + if (unlikely(env->me_flags & MDBX_PAGEPERTURB)) + memset(np, -1, pgno2bytes(env, num)); + VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_UNDEFINED(np, pgno2bytes(env, num)); + + np->mp_pgno = pgno; + np->mp_leaf2_ksize = 0; + np->mp_flags = 0; + np->mp_pages = num; + rc = mdbx_page_dirty(txn, np); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto fail; + *mp = np; + + mdbx_tassert( + txn, mdbx_pnl_check4assert(txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist, txn->mt_next_pgno)); + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +/* Copy the used portions of a non-overflow page. + * [in] dst page to copy into + * [in] src page to copy from + * [in] psize size of a page */ +__hot static void mdbx_page_copy(MDBX_page *dst, MDBX_page *src, + unsigned psize) { + STATIC_ASSERT(UINT16_MAX > MAX_PAGESIZE - PAGEHDRSZ); + STATIC_ASSERT(MIN_PAGESIZE > PAGEHDRSZ + NODESIZE * 4); + if (!IS_LEAF2(src)) { + size_t upper = src->mp_upper, lower = src->mp_lower, unused = upper - lower; + + /* If page isn't full, just copy the used portion. Adjust + * alignment so memcpy may copy words instead of bytes. */ + if (unused > sizeof(void *) * 42) { + lower = roundup_powerof2(lower + PAGEHDRSZ, sizeof(void *)); + upper = (upper + PAGEHDRSZ) & ~(sizeof(void *) - 1); + memcpy(dst, src, lower); + memcpy((char *)dst + upper, (char *)src + upper, psize - upper); + return; + } + } + memcpy(dst, src, psize); +} + +/* Pull a page off the txn's spill list, if present. + * + * If a page being referenced was spilled to disk in this txn, bring + * it back and make it dirty/writable again. + * + * [in] txn the transaction handle. + * [in] mp the page being referenced. It must not be dirty. + * [out] ret the writable page, if any. + * ret is unchanged if mp wasn't spilled. */ +__hot static int __must_check_result mdbx_page_unspill(MDBX_txn *txn, + MDBX_page *mp, + MDBX_page **ret) { + MDBX_env *env = txn->mt_env; + pgno_t pgno = mp->mp_pgno, pn = pgno << 1; + + for (const MDBX_txn *tx2 = txn; tx2; tx2 = tx2->mt_parent) { + if (!tx2->tw.spill_pages) + continue; + unsigned i = mdbx_pnl_exist(tx2->tw.spill_pages, pn); + if (!i) + continue; + if (txn->tw.dirtyroom == 0) + return MDBX_TXN_FULL; + unsigned num = IS_OVERFLOW(mp) ? mp->mp_pages : 1; + MDBX_page *np = mp; + if ((env->me_flags & MDBX_WRITEMAP) == 0) { + np = mdbx_page_malloc(txn, num); + if (unlikely(!np)) + return MDBX_ENOMEM; + if (unlikely(num > 1)) + memcpy(np, mp, pgno2bytes(env, num)); + else + mdbx_page_copy(np, mp, env->me_psize); + } + mdbx_debug("unspill page %" PRIaPGNO, mp->mp_pgno); + if (tx2 == txn) { + /* If in current txn, this page is no longer spilled. + * If it happens to be the last page, truncate the spill list. + * Otherwise mark it as deleted by setting the LSB. */ + txn->tw.spill_pages[i] |= 1; + if (i == MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.spill_pages)) + MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.spill_pages) -= 1; + } /* otherwise, if belonging to a parent txn, the + * page remains spilled until child commits */ + + int rc = mdbx_page_dirty(txn, np); + if (likely(rc == MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + np->mp_flags |= P_DIRTY; + *ret = np; + } + return rc; + } + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +/* Touch a page: make it dirty and re-insert into tree with updated pgno. + * Set MDBX_TXN_ERROR on failure. + * + * [in] mc cursor pointing to the page to be touched + * + * Returns 0 on success, non-zero on failure. */ +__hot static int mdbx_page_touch(MDBX_cursor *mc) { + MDBX_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], *np; + MDBX_txn *txn = mc->mc_txn; + MDBX_cursor *m2, *m3; + pgno_t pgno; + int rc; + + mdbx_cassert(mc, !IS_OVERFLOW(mp)); + if (!F_ISSET(mp->mp_flags, P_DIRTY)) { + if (txn->mt_flags & MDBX_TXN_SPILLS) { + np = NULL; + rc = mdbx_page_unspill(txn, mp, &np); + if (unlikely(rc)) + goto fail; + if (likely(np)) + goto done; + } + + if (unlikely((rc = mdbx_pnl_need(&txn->tw.retired_pages, 1)) || + (rc = mdbx_page_alloc(mc, 1, &np, MDBX_ALLOC_ALL)))) + goto fail; + pgno = np->mp_pgno; + mdbx_debug("touched db %d page %" PRIaPGNO " -> %" PRIaPGNO, DDBI(mc), + mp->mp_pgno, pgno); + mdbx_cassert(mc, mp->mp_pgno != pgno); + mdbx_pnl_xappend(txn->tw.retired_pages, mp->mp_pgno); + mdbx_tassert(txn, mdbx_dpl_find(txn->tw.dirtylist, mp->mp_pgno) == nullptr); + /* Update the parent page, if any, to point to the new page */ + if (mc->mc_top) { + MDBX_page *parent = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top - 1]; + MDBX_node *node = page_node(parent, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top - 1]); + node_set_pgno(node, pgno); + } else { + mc->mc_db->md_root = pgno; + } + } else if (txn->mt_parent && !IS_SUBP(mp)) { + mdbx_tassert(txn, (txn->mt_env->me_flags & MDBX_WRITEMAP) == 0); + pgno = mp->mp_pgno; + /* If txn has a parent, make sure the page is in our dirty list. */ + const MDBX_page *const dp = mdbx_dpl_find(txn->tw.dirtylist, pgno); + if (dp) { + if (unlikely(mp != dp)) { /* bad cursor? */ + mdbx_error("wrong page 0x%p #%" PRIaPGNO + " in the dirtylist, expecting %p", + __Wpedantic_format_voidptr(dp), pgno, + __Wpedantic_format_voidptr(mp)); + mc->mc_flags &= ~(C_INITIALIZED | C_EOF); + rc = MDBX_PROBLEM; + goto fail; + } + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + } + + mdbx_debug("clone db %d page %" PRIaPGNO, DDBI(mc), mp->mp_pgno); + mdbx_cassert(mc, txn->tw.dirtylist->length <= MDBX_DPL_TXNFULL); + /* No - copy it */ + np = mdbx_page_malloc(txn, 1); + if (unlikely(!np)) { + rc = MDBX_ENOMEM; + goto fail; + } + rc = mdbx_dpl_append(txn->tw.dirtylist, pgno, np); + if (unlikely(rc)) { + mdbx_dpage_free(txn->mt_env, np, 1); + goto fail; + } + } else { + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + } + + mdbx_page_copy(np, mp, txn->mt_env->me_psize); + np->mp_pgno = pgno; + np->mp_flags |= P_DIRTY; + +done: + /* Adjust cursors pointing to mp */ + mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = np; + m2 = txn->mt_cursors[mc->mc_dbi]; + if (mc->mc_flags & C_SUB) { + for (; m2; m2 = m2->mc_next) { + m3 = &m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor; + if (m3->mc_snum < mc->mc_snum) + continue; + if (m3->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] == mp) + m3->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = np; + } + } else { + for (; m2; m2 = m2->mc_next) { + if (m2->mc_snum < mc->mc_snum) + continue; + if (m2 == mc) + continue; + if (m2->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] == mp) { + m2->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = np; + if (XCURSOR_INITED(m2) && IS_LEAF(np)) + XCURSOR_REFRESH(m2, np, m2->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); + } + } + } + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + +fail: + txn->mt_flags |= MDBX_TXN_ERROR; + return rc; +} + +__cold int mdbx_env_sync_ex(MDBX_env *env, int force, int nonblock) { + if (unlikely(!env)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(env->me_signature != MDBX_ME_SIGNATURE)) + return MDBX_EBADSIGN; + +#if MDBX_TXN_CHECKPID + if (unlikely(env->me_pid != mdbx_getpid())) { + env->me_flags |= MDBX_FATAL_ERROR; + return MDBX_PANIC; + } +#endif /* MDBX_TXN_CHECKPID */ + + unsigned flags = env->me_flags & ~MDBX_NOMETASYNC; + if (unlikely(flags & (MDBX_RDONLY | MDBX_FATAL_ERROR))) + return MDBX_EACCESS; + + if (unlikely(!env->me_map)) + return MDBX_EPERM; + + int rc = MDBX_RESULT_TRUE /* means "nothing to sync" */; + bool need_unlock = false; + if (nonblock && *env->me_unsynced_pages == 0) + goto fastpath; + + const bool outside_txn = (env->me_txn0->mt_owner != mdbx_thread_self()); + if (outside_txn) { + int err = mdbx_txn_lock(env, nonblock); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return err; + need_unlock = true; + } + + const MDBX_meta *head = mdbx_meta_head(env); + pgno_t unsynced_pages = *env->me_unsynced_pages; + if (!META_IS_STEADY(head) || unsynced_pages) { + const pgno_t autosync_threshold = *env->me_autosync_threshold; + const uint64_t autosync_period = *env->me_autosync_period; + if (force || (autosync_threshold && unsynced_pages >= autosync_threshold) || + (autosync_period && + mdbx_osal_monotime() - *env->me_sync_timestamp >= autosync_period)) + flags &= MDBX_WRITEMAP /* clear flags for full steady sync */; + + if (outside_txn) { + if (unsynced_pages > /* FIXME: define threshold */ 16 && + (flags & (MDBX_NOSYNC | MDBX_MAPASYNC)) == 0) { + mdbx_assert(env, ((flags ^ env->me_flags) & MDBX_WRITEMAP) == 0); + const size_t usedbytes = pgno_align2os_bytes(env, head->mm_geo.next); + + mdbx_txn_unlock(env); + + /* LY: pre-sync without holding lock to reduce latency for writer(s) */ + int err = (flags & MDBX_WRITEMAP) + ? mdbx_msync(&env->me_dxb_mmap, 0, usedbytes, false) + : mdbx_filesync(env->me_fd, MDBX_SYNC_DATA); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return err; + + err = mdbx_txn_lock(env, nonblock); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return err; + + /* LY: head and unsynced_pages may be changed. */ + head = mdbx_meta_head(env); + unsynced_pages = *env->me_unsynced_pages; + } + env->me_txn0->mt_txnid = meta_txnid(env, head, false); + mdbx_find_oldest(env->me_txn0); + rc = MDBX_RESULT_FALSE /* means "some data was synced" */; + } + + if (!META_IS_STEADY(head) || + ((flags & (MDBX_NOSYNC | MDBX_MAPASYNC)) == 0 && unsynced_pages)) { + mdbx_debug("meta-head %" PRIaPGNO ", %s, sync_pending %" PRIaPGNO, + data_page(head)->mp_pgno, mdbx_durable_str(head), + unsynced_pages); + MDBX_meta meta = *head; + int err = mdbx_sync_locked(env, flags | MDBX_SHRINK_ALLOWED, &meta); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + if (need_unlock) + mdbx_txn_unlock(env); + return err; + } + rc = MDBX_RESULT_FALSE /* means "some data was synced" */; + } + } + +fastpath: + /* LY: sync meta-pages if MDBX_NOMETASYNC enabled + * and someone was not synced above. */ + if (rc == MDBX_RESULT_TRUE && (env->me_flags & MDBX_NOMETASYNC) != 0) { + const txnid_t head_txnid = mdbx_recent_committed_txnid(env); + if (*env->me_meta_sync_txnid != (uint32_t)head_txnid) { + rc = (flags & MDBX_WRITEMAP) + ? mdbx_msync(&env->me_dxb_mmap, 0, pgno2bytes(env, NUM_METAS), + false) + : mdbx_filesync(env->me_fd, MDBX_SYNC_DATA | MDBX_SYNC_IODQ); + if (likely(rc == MDBX_SUCCESS)) + *env->me_meta_sync_txnid = (uint32_t)head_txnid; + } + } + if (need_unlock) + mdbx_txn_unlock(env); + return rc; +} + +__cold int mdbx_env_sync(MDBX_env *env) { + return mdbx_env_sync_ex(env, true, false); +} + +__cold int mdbx_env_sync_poll(MDBX_env *env) { + return mdbx_env_sync_ex(env, false, true); +} + +/* Back up parent txn's cursors, then grab the originals for tracking */ +static int mdbx_cursor_shadow(MDBX_txn *src, MDBX_txn *dst) { + MDBX_cursor *mc, *bk; + MDBX_xcursor *mx; + + for (int i = src->mt_numdbs; --i >= 0;) { + dst->mt_cursors[i] = NULL; + if ((mc = src->mt_cursors[i]) != NULL) { + size_t size = sizeof(MDBX_cursor); + if (mc->mc_xcursor) + size += sizeof(MDBX_xcursor); + for (; mc; mc = bk->mc_next) { + bk = mdbx_malloc(size); + if (unlikely(!bk)) + return MDBX_ENOMEM; + *bk = *mc; + mc->mc_backup = bk; + mc->mc_db = &dst->mt_dbs[i]; + /* Kill pointers into src to reduce abuse: The + * user may not use mc until dst ends. But we need a valid + * txn pointer here for cursor fixups to keep working. */ + mc->mc_txn = dst; + mc->mc_dbflag = &dst->mt_dbflags[i]; + if ((mx = mc->mc_xcursor) != NULL) { + *(MDBX_xcursor *)(bk + 1) = *mx; + mx->mx_cursor.mc_txn = dst; + } + mc->mc_next = dst->mt_cursors[i]; + dst->mt_cursors[i] = mc; + } + } + } + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +/* Close this write txn's cursors, give parent txn's cursors back to parent. + * + * [in] txn the transaction handle. + * [in] merge true to keep changes to parent cursors, false to revert. + * + * Returns 0 on success, non-zero on failure. */ +static void mdbx_cursors_eot(MDBX_txn *txn, unsigned merge) { + MDBX_cursor **cursors = txn->mt_cursors, *mc, *next, *bk; + MDBX_xcursor *mx; + int i; + + for (i = txn->mt_numdbs; --i >= 0;) { + for (mc = cursors[i]; mc; mc = next) { + unsigned stage = mc->mc_signature; + mdbx_ensure(txn->mt_env, + stage == MDBX_MC_SIGNATURE || stage == MDBX_MC_WAIT4EOT); + next = mc->mc_next; + mdbx_tassert(txn, !next || next->mc_signature == MDBX_MC_SIGNATURE || + next->mc_signature == MDBX_MC_WAIT4EOT); + if ((bk = mc->mc_backup) != NULL) { + if (merge) { + /* Commit changes to parent txn */ + mc->mc_next = bk->mc_next; + mc->mc_backup = bk->mc_backup; + mc->mc_txn = bk->mc_txn; + mc->mc_db = bk->mc_db; + mc->mc_dbflag = bk->mc_dbflag; + if ((mx = mc->mc_xcursor) != NULL) + mx->mx_cursor.mc_txn = bk->mc_txn; + } else { + /* Abort nested txn */ + *mc = *bk; + if ((mx = mc->mc_xcursor) != NULL) + *mx = *(MDBX_xcursor *)(bk + 1); + } + bk->mc_signature = 0; + mdbx_free(bk); + } + if (stage == MDBX_MC_WAIT4EOT) { + mc->mc_signature = 0; + mdbx_free(mc); + } else { + mc->mc_signature = MDBX_MC_READY4CLOSE; + mc->mc_flags = 0 /* reset C_UNTRACK */; + } + } + cursors[i] = NULL; + } +} + +#if defined(MDBX_USE_VALGRIND) || defined(__SANITIZE_ADDRESS__) +/* Find largest mvcc-snapshot still referenced by this process. */ +static pgno_t mdbx_find_largest_this(MDBX_env *env, pgno_t largest) { + MDBX_lockinfo *const lck = env->me_lck; + if (likely(lck != NULL /* exclusive mode */)) { + const unsigned snap_nreaders = lck->mti_numreaders; + for (unsigned i = 0; i < snap_nreaders; ++i) { + retry: + if (lck->mti_readers[i].mr_pid == env->me_pid) { + /* mdbx_jitter4testing(true); */ + const pgno_t snap_pages = lck->mti_readers[i].mr_snapshot_pages_used; + const txnid_t snap_txnid = safe64_read(&lck->mti_readers[i].mr_txnid); + mdbx_memory_barrier(); + if (unlikely(snap_pages != lck->mti_readers[i].mr_snapshot_pages_used || + snap_txnid != safe64_read(&lck->mti_readers[i].mr_txnid))) + goto retry; + if (largest < snap_pages && + lck->mti_oldest_reader <= /* ignore pending updates */ snap_txnid && + snap_txnid < SAFE64_INVALID_THRESHOLD) + largest = snap_pages; + } + } + } + return largest; +} + +static void mdbx_txn_valgrind(MDBX_env *env, MDBX_txn *txn) { +#if !defined(__SANITIZE_ADDRESS__) + if (!RUNNING_ON_VALGRIND) + return; +#endif + + if (txn) { /* transaction start */ + if (env->me_poison_edge < txn->mt_next_pgno) + env->me_poison_edge = txn->mt_next_pgno; + VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_DEFINED(env->me_map, pgno2bytes(env, txn->mt_next_pgno)); + ASAN_UNPOISON_MEMORY_REGION(env->me_map, + pgno2bytes(env, txn->mt_next_pgno)); + /* don't touch more, it should be already poisoned */ + } else { /* transaction end */ + bool should_unlock = false; + pgno_t last = MAX_PAGENO; + if (env->me_txn0 && env->me_txn0->mt_owner == mdbx_thread_self()) { + /* inside write-txn */ + MDBX_meta *head = mdbx_meta_head(env); + last = head->mm_geo.next; + } else if (mdbx_txn_lock(env, true) == MDBX_SUCCESS) { + /* no write-txn */ + last = NUM_METAS; + should_unlock = true; + } else { + /* write txn is running, therefore shouldn't poison any memory range */ + return; + } + + last = mdbx_find_largest_this(env, last); + const pgno_t edge = env->me_poison_edge; + if (edge > last) { + mdbx_assert(env, last >= NUM_METAS); + env->me_poison_edge = last; + VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_NOACCESS(env->me_map + pgno2bytes(env, last), + pgno2bytes(env, edge - last)); + ASAN_POISON_MEMORY_REGION(env->me_map + pgno2bytes(env, last), + pgno2bytes(env, edge - last)); + } + if (should_unlock) + mdbx_txn_unlock(env); + } +} +#endif /* MDBX_USE_VALGRIND */ + +/* Common code for mdbx_txn_begin() and mdbx_txn_renew(). */ +static int mdbx_txn_renew0(MDBX_txn *txn, unsigned flags) { + MDBX_env *env = txn->mt_env; + int rc; + +#if MDBX_TXN_CHECKPID + if (unlikely(env->me_pid != mdbx_getpid())) { + env->me_flags |= MDBX_FATAL_ERROR; + return MDBX_PANIC; + } +#endif /* MDBX_TXN_CHECKPID */ + + STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(MDBX_reader) == 32); +#ifdef MDBX_OSAL_LOCK + STATIC_ASSERT(offsetof(MDBX_lockinfo, mti_wmutex) % MDBX_CACHELINE_SIZE == 0); + STATIC_ASSERT(offsetof(MDBX_lockinfo, mti_rmutex) % MDBX_CACHELINE_SIZE == 0); +#else + STATIC_ASSERT( + offsetof(MDBX_lockinfo, mti_oldest_reader) % MDBX_CACHELINE_SIZE == 0); + STATIC_ASSERT(offsetof(MDBX_lockinfo, mti_numreaders) % MDBX_CACHELINE_SIZE == + 0); +#endif + STATIC_ASSERT(offsetof(MDBX_lockinfo, mti_readers) % MDBX_CACHELINE_SIZE == + 0); + + if (flags & MDBX_RDONLY) { + txn->mt_flags = MDBX_RDONLY | (env->me_flags & MDBX_NOTLS); + MDBX_reader *r = txn->to.reader; + STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(size_t) == sizeof(r->mr_tid)); + if (likely(env->me_flags & MDBX_ENV_TXKEY)) { + mdbx_assert(env, !(env->me_flags & MDBX_NOTLS)); + r = thread_rthc_get(env->me_txkey); + if (likely(r)) { + mdbx_assert(env, r->mr_pid == env->me_pid); + mdbx_assert(env, r->mr_tid == mdbx_thread_self()); + } + } else { + mdbx_assert(env, !env->me_lck || (env->me_flags & MDBX_NOTLS)); + } + + if (likely(r)) { + if (unlikely(r->mr_pid != env->me_pid || + r->mr_txnid.inconsistent < SAFE64_INVALID_THRESHOLD)) + return MDBX_BAD_RSLOT; + } else if (env->me_lck) { + unsigned slot, nreaders; + const size_t tid = mdbx_thread_self(); + mdbx_assert(env, env->me_lck->mti_magic_and_version == MDBX_LOCK_MAGIC); + mdbx_assert(env, env->me_lck->mti_os_and_format == MDBX_LOCK_FORMAT); + + rc = mdbx_rdt_lock(env); + if (unlikely(MDBX_IS_ERROR(rc))) + return rc; + if (unlikely(env->me_flags & MDBX_FATAL_ERROR)) { + mdbx_rdt_unlock(env); + return MDBX_PANIC; + } +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + if (unlikely(!env->me_map)) { + mdbx_rdt_unlock(env); + return MDBX_EPERM; + } +#endif /* Windows */ + rc = MDBX_SUCCESS; + + if (unlikely(env->me_live_reader != env->me_pid)) { + rc = mdbx_rpid_set(env); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + mdbx_rdt_unlock(env); + return rc; + } + env->me_live_reader = env->me_pid; + } + + while (1) { + nreaders = env->me_lck->mti_numreaders; + for (slot = 0; slot < nreaders; slot++) + if (env->me_lck->mti_readers[slot].mr_pid == 0) + break; + + if (likely(slot < env->me_maxreaders)) + break; + + rc = mdbx_reader_check0(env, true, NULL); + if (rc != MDBX_RESULT_TRUE) { + mdbx_rdt_unlock(env); + return (rc == MDBX_SUCCESS) ? MDBX_READERS_FULL : rc; + } + } + + r = &env->me_lck->mti_readers[slot]; + /* Claim the reader slot, carefully since other code + * uses the reader table un-mutexed: First reset the + * slot, next publish it in lck->mti_numreaders. After + * that, it is safe for mdbx_env_close() to touch it. + * When it will be closed, we can finally claim it. */ + r->mr_pid = 0; + safe64_reset(&r->mr_txnid, true); + if (slot == nreaders) + env->me_lck->mti_numreaders = ++nreaders; + r->mr_tid = tid; + r->mr_pid = env->me_pid; + mdbx_rdt_unlock(env); + + if (likely(env->me_flags & MDBX_ENV_TXKEY)) { + mdbx_assert(env, env->me_live_reader == env->me_pid); + thread_rthc_set(env->me_txkey, r); + } + } + + while (1) { + MDBX_meta *const meta = mdbx_meta_head(env); + mdbx_jitter4testing(false); + const txnid_t snap = mdbx_meta_txnid_fluid(env, meta); + mdbx_jitter4testing(false); + if (likely(r)) { + safe64_reset(&r->mr_txnid, false); + r->mr_snapshot_pages_used = meta->mm_geo.next; + r->mr_snapshot_pages_retired = meta->mm_pages_retired; + safe64_write(&r->mr_txnid, snap); + mdbx_jitter4testing(false); + mdbx_assert(env, r->mr_pid == mdbx_getpid()); + mdbx_assert(env, r->mr_tid == mdbx_thread_self()); + mdbx_assert(env, r->mr_txnid.inconsistent == snap); + mdbx_compiler_barrier(); + env->me_lck->mti_readers_refresh_flag = true; + mdbx_flush_noncoherent_cpu_writeback(); + } + mdbx_jitter4testing(true); + + /* Snap the state from current meta-head */ + txn->mt_txnid = snap; + txn->mt_geo = meta->mm_geo; + memcpy(txn->mt_dbs, meta->mm_dbs, CORE_DBS * sizeof(MDBX_db)); + txn->mt_canary = meta->mm_canary; + + /* LY: Retry on a race, ITS#7970. */ + mdbx_compiler_barrier(); + if (likely(meta == mdbx_meta_head(env) && + snap == mdbx_meta_txnid_fluid(env, meta) && + snap >= *env->me_oldest)) { + mdbx_jitter4testing(false); + break; + } + } + + if (unlikely(txn->mt_txnid == 0 || + txn->mt_txnid >= SAFE64_INVALID_THRESHOLD)) { + mdbx_error("%s", "environment corrupted by died writer, must shutdown!"); + rc = MDBX_WANNA_RECOVERY; + goto bailout; + } + mdbx_assert(env, txn->mt_txnid >= *env->me_oldest); + txn->to.reader = r; + txn->mt_dbxs = env->me_dbxs; /* mostly static anyway */ + mdbx_ensure(env, txn->mt_txnid >= + /* paranoia is appropriate here */ *env->me_oldest); + } else { + /* Not yet touching txn == env->me_txn0, it may be active */ + mdbx_jitter4testing(false); + rc = mdbx_txn_lock(env, F_ISSET(flags, MDBX_TRYTXN)); + if (unlikely(rc)) + return rc; + if (unlikely(env->me_flags & MDBX_FATAL_ERROR)) { + mdbx_txn_unlock(env); + return MDBX_PANIC; + } +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + if (unlikely(!env->me_map)) { + mdbx_txn_unlock(env); + return MDBX_EPERM; + } +#endif /* Windows */ + + mdbx_jitter4testing(false); + MDBX_meta *meta = mdbx_meta_head(env); + mdbx_jitter4testing(false); + txn->mt_canary = meta->mm_canary; + const txnid_t snap = mdbx_meta_txnid_stable(env, meta); + txn->mt_txnid = safe64_txnid_next(snap); + if (unlikely(txn->mt_txnid >= SAFE64_INVALID_THRESHOLD)) { + mdbx_debug("%s", "txnid overflow!"); + rc = MDBX_TXN_FULL; + goto bailout; + } + + txn->mt_flags = flags; + txn->mt_child = NULL; + txn->tw.loose_pages = NULL; + txn->tw.loose_count = 0; + txn->tw.dirtyroom = MDBX_DPL_TXNFULL; + txn->tw.dirtylist = env->me_dirtylist; + mdbx_dpl_clear(txn->tw.dirtylist); + MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.retired_pages) = 0; + txn->tw.spill_pages = NULL; + txn->tw.last_reclaimed = 0; + if (txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed) + MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed) = 0; + env->me_txn = txn; + memcpy(txn->mt_dbiseqs, env->me_dbiseqs, env->me_maxdbs * sizeof(unsigned)); + /* Copy the DB info and flags */ + memcpy(txn->mt_dbs, meta->mm_dbs, CORE_DBS * sizeof(MDBX_db)); + /* Moved to here to avoid a data race in read TXNs */ + txn->mt_geo = meta->mm_geo; + txn->tw.loose_refund_wl = txn->mt_next_pgno; + } + + /* Setup db info */ + txn->mt_numdbs = env->me_numdbs; + mdbx_compiler_barrier(); + for (unsigned i = CORE_DBS; i < txn->mt_numdbs; i++) { + unsigned x = env->me_dbflags[i]; + txn->mt_dbs[i].md_flags = x & PERSISTENT_FLAGS; + txn->mt_dbflags[i] = + (x & MDBX_VALID) ? DB_VALID | DB_USRVALID | DB_STALE : 0; + } + txn->mt_dbflags[MAIN_DBI] = DB_VALID | DB_USRVALID; + txn->mt_dbflags[FREE_DBI] = DB_VALID; + + if (unlikely(env->me_flags & MDBX_FATAL_ERROR)) { + mdbx_warning("%s", "environment had fatal error, must shutdown!"); + rc = MDBX_PANIC; + } else { + const size_t size = pgno2bytes(env, txn->mt_end_pgno); + if (unlikely(size > env->me_dxb_mmap.limit)) { + if (txn->mt_geo.upper > MAX_PAGENO || + bytes2pgno(env, pgno2bytes(env, txn->mt_geo.upper)) != + txn->mt_geo.upper) { + rc = MDBX_MAP_RESIZED; + goto bailout; + } + rc = mdbx_mapresize(env, txn->mt_end_pgno, txn->mt_geo.upper); + if (rc != MDBX_SUCCESS) { + if (rc == MDBX_RESULT_TRUE) + rc = MDBX_MAP_RESIZED; + goto bailout; + } + } + if (txn->mt_flags & MDBX_RDONLY) { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + if (size > env->me_dbgeo.lower && env->me_dbgeo.shrink) { + txn->mt_flags |= MDBX_SHRINK_ALLOWED; + mdbx_srwlock_AcquireShared(&env->me_remap_guard); + } +#endif + } else { + env->me_dxb_mmap.current = size; + } +#if defined(MDBX_USE_VALGRIND) || defined(__SANITIZE_ADDRESS__) + mdbx_txn_valgrind(env, txn); +#endif + txn->mt_owner = mdbx_thread_self(); + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + } +bailout: + mdbx_tassert(txn, rc != MDBX_SUCCESS); + mdbx_txn_end(txn, MDBX_END_SLOT | MDBX_END_FAIL_BEGIN); + return rc; +} + +static __always_inline int check_txn(const MDBX_txn *txn, int bad_bits) { + if (unlikely(!txn)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(txn->mt_signature != MDBX_MT_SIGNATURE)) + return MDBX_EBADSIGN; + + if (unlikely(txn->mt_flags & bad_bits)) + return MDBX_BAD_TXN; + +#if MDBX_TXN_CHECKOWNER + if ((txn->mt_flags & MDBX_NOTLS) == 0 && + unlikely(txn->mt_owner != mdbx_thread_self())) + return txn->mt_owner ? MDBX_THREAD_MISMATCH : MDBX_BAD_TXN; +#endif /* MDBX_TXN_CHECKOWNER */ + + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +static __always_inline int check_txn_rw(const MDBX_txn *txn, int bad_bits) { + if (unlikely(!txn)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(txn->mt_signature != MDBX_MT_SIGNATURE)) + return MDBX_EBADSIGN; + + if (unlikely(txn->mt_flags & bad_bits)) + return MDBX_BAD_TXN; + + if (unlikely(F_ISSET(txn->mt_flags, MDBX_RDONLY))) + return MDBX_EACCESS; + +#if MDBX_TXN_CHECKOWNER + if (unlikely(txn->mt_owner != mdbx_thread_self())) + return txn->mt_owner ? MDBX_THREAD_MISMATCH : MDBX_BAD_TXN; +#endif /* MDBX_TXN_CHECKOWNER */ + + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +int mdbx_txn_renew(MDBX_txn *txn) { + int rc; + + if (unlikely(!txn)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(txn->mt_signature != MDBX_MT_SIGNATURE)) + return MDBX_EBADSIGN; + + if (unlikely((txn->mt_flags & MDBX_RDONLY) == 0)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(txn->mt_owner != 0)) + return MDBX_THREAD_MISMATCH; + + rc = mdbx_txn_renew0(txn, MDBX_RDONLY); + if (rc == MDBX_SUCCESS) { + txn->mt_owner = mdbx_thread_self(); + mdbx_debug("renew txn %" PRIaTXN "%c %p on env %p, root page %" PRIaPGNO + "/%" PRIaPGNO, + txn->mt_txnid, (txn->mt_flags & MDBX_RDONLY) ? 'r' : 'w', + (void *)txn, (void *)txn->mt_env, txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_root, + txn->mt_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_root); + } + return rc; +} + +int mdbx_txn_begin(MDBX_env *env, MDBX_txn *parent, unsigned flags, + MDBX_txn **ret) { + MDBX_txn *txn; + int rc; + unsigned size, tsize; + + if (unlikely(!ret)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + *ret = NULL; + + if (unlikely(!env)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + if (unlikely(env->me_signature != MDBX_ME_SIGNATURE)) + return MDBX_EBADSIGN; + +#if MDBX_TXN_CHECKPID + if (unlikely(env->me_pid != mdbx_getpid())) + env->me_flags |= MDBX_FATAL_ERROR; +#endif /* MDBX_TXN_CHECKPID */ + + if (unlikely(env->me_flags & MDBX_FATAL_ERROR)) + return MDBX_PANIC; + +#if !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(_WIN64) + /* Don't check env->me_map until lock to + * avoid race with re-mapping for shrinking */ + if (unlikely(!env->me_map)) + return MDBX_EPERM; +#endif /* Windows */ + + if (unlikely(flags & ~MDBX_TXN_BEGIN_FLAGS)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(env->me_flags & MDBX_RDONLY & + ~flags)) /* write txn in RDONLY env */ + return MDBX_EACCESS; + + flags |= env->me_flags & MDBX_WRITEMAP; + + if (parent) { + /* Nested transactions: Max 1 child, write txns only, no writemap */ + rc = check_txn_rw(parent, MDBX_RDONLY | MDBX_WRITEMAP | MDBX_TXN_BLOCKED); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + if (unlikely(!env->me_map)) + return MDBX_EPERM; +#endif /* Windows */ + + flags |= parent->mt_flags & + (MDBX_TXN_BEGIN_FLAGS | MDBX_SHRINK_ALLOWED | MDBX_TXN_SPILLS); + /* Child txns save MDBX_pgstate and use own copy of cursors */ + size = env->me_maxdbs * (sizeof(MDBX_db) + sizeof(MDBX_cursor *) + 1); + size += tsize = sizeof(MDBX_txn); + } else if (flags & MDBX_RDONLY) { + if (env->me_txn0 && unlikely(env->me_txn0->mt_owner == mdbx_thread_self())) + return MDBX_BUSY; + size = env->me_maxdbs * (sizeof(MDBX_db) + 1); + size += tsize = sizeof(MDBX_txn); + } else { + /* Reuse preallocated write txn. However, do not touch it until + * mdbx_txn_renew0() succeeds, since it currently may be active. */ + txn = env->me_txn0; + if (unlikely(txn->mt_owner == mdbx_thread_self())) + return MDBX_BUSY; + goto renew; + } + if (unlikely((txn = mdbx_malloc(size)) == NULL)) { + mdbx_debug("calloc: %s", "failed"); + return MDBX_ENOMEM; + } + memset(txn, 0, tsize); + txn->mt_dbxs = env->me_dbxs; /* static */ + txn->mt_dbs = (MDBX_db *)((char *)txn + tsize); + txn->mt_dbflags = (uint8_t *)txn + size - env->me_maxdbs; + txn->mt_flags = flags; + txn->mt_env = env; + + if (parent) { + mdbx_tassert(txn, mdbx_dirtylist_check(parent)); + txn->mt_cursors = (MDBX_cursor **)(txn->mt_dbs + env->me_maxdbs); + txn->mt_dbiseqs = parent->mt_dbiseqs; + txn->tw.dirtylist = mdbx_malloc(sizeof(MDBX_DP) * (MDBX_DPL_TXNFULL + 1)); + txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist = + mdbx_pnl_alloc(MDBX_PNL_ALLOCLEN(parent->tw.reclaimed_pglist)); + if (!txn->tw.dirtylist || !txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist) { + mdbx_pnl_free(txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist); + mdbx_free(txn->tw.dirtylist); + mdbx_free(txn); + return MDBX_ENOMEM; + } + mdbx_dpl_clear(txn->tw.dirtylist); + memcpy(txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist, parent->tw.reclaimed_pglist, + MDBX_PNL_SIZEOF(parent->tw.reclaimed_pglist)); + mdbx_assert(env, mdbx_pnl_check4assert( + txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist, + (txn->mt_next_pgno /* LY: intentional assigment here, + only for assertion */ + = parent->mt_next_pgno))); + + txn->tw.last_reclaimed = parent->tw.last_reclaimed; + if (parent->tw.lifo_reclaimed) { + txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed = parent->tw.lifo_reclaimed; + parent->tw.lifo_reclaimed = + (void *)(intptr_t)MDBX_PNL_SIZE(parent->tw.lifo_reclaimed); + } + + txn->tw.retired_pages = parent->tw.retired_pages; + parent->tw.retired_pages = + (void *)(intptr_t)MDBX_PNL_SIZE(parent->tw.retired_pages); + + txn->mt_txnid = parent->mt_txnid; + txn->tw.dirtyroom = parent->tw.dirtyroom; + txn->mt_geo = parent->mt_geo; + txn->tw.loose_refund_wl = parent->tw.loose_refund_wl; + txn->mt_canary = parent->mt_canary; + parent->mt_flags |= MDBX_TXN_HAS_CHILD; + parent->mt_child = txn; + txn->mt_parent = parent; + txn->mt_numdbs = parent->mt_numdbs; + txn->mt_owner = parent->mt_owner; + memcpy(txn->mt_dbs, parent->mt_dbs, txn->mt_numdbs * sizeof(MDBX_db)); + /* Copy parent's mt_dbflags, but clear DB_NEW */ + for (unsigned i = 0; i < txn->mt_numdbs; i++) + txn->mt_dbflags[i] = parent->mt_dbflags[i] & ~(DB_FRESH | DB_CREAT); + mdbx_tassert(parent, + parent->mt_parent || + parent->tw.dirtyroom + parent->tw.dirtylist->length == + MDBX_DPL_TXNFULL); + env->me_txn = txn; + rc = mdbx_cursor_shadow(parent, txn); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + mdbx_txn_end(txn, MDBX_END_FAIL_BEGINCHILD); + } else { /* MDBX_RDONLY */ + txn->mt_dbiseqs = env->me_dbiseqs; + renew: + rc = mdbx_txn_renew0(txn, flags); + } + + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + if (txn != env->me_txn0) + mdbx_free(txn); + } else { + mdbx_assert(env, (txn->mt_flags & + ~(MDBX_RDONLY | MDBX_WRITEMAP | MDBX_SHRINK_ALLOWED | + MDBX_NOMETASYNC | MDBX_NOSYNC | MDBX_MAPASYNC)) == 0); + txn->mt_signature = MDBX_MT_SIGNATURE; + *ret = txn; + mdbx_debug("begin txn %" PRIaTXN "%c %p on env %p, root page %" PRIaPGNO + "/%" PRIaPGNO, + txn->mt_txnid, (flags & MDBX_RDONLY) ? 'r' : 'w', (void *)txn, + (void *)env, txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_root, + txn->mt_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_root); + } + + return rc; +} + +int mdbx_txn_info(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_txn_info *info, int scan_rlt) { + int rc = check_txn(txn, MDBX_TXN_BLOCKED - MDBX_TXN_HAS_CHILD); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + if (unlikely(!info)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + MDBX_env *const env = txn->mt_env; +#if MDBX_TXN_CHECKPID + if (unlikely(env->me_pid != mdbx_getpid())) { + env->me_flags |= MDBX_FATAL_ERROR; + return MDBX_PANIC; + } +#endif /* MDBX_TXN_CHECKPID */ + + info->txn_id = txn->mt_txnid; + info->txn_space_used = pgno2bytes(env, txn->mt_geo.next); + + if (txn->mt_flags & MDBX_RDONLY) { + const MDBX_meta *head_meta; + txnid_t head_txnid; + uint64_t head_retired; + do { + /* fetch info from volatile head */ + head_meta = mdbx_meta_head(env); + head_txnid = mdbx_meta_txnid_fluid(env, head_meta); + head_retired = head_meta->mm_pages_retired; + info->txn_space_limit_soft = pgno2bytes(env, head_meta->mm_geo.now); + info->txn_space_limit_hard = pgno2bytes(env, head_meta->mm_geo.upper); + info->txn_space_leftover = + pgno2bytes(env, head_meta->mm_geo.now - head_meta->mm_geo.next); + mdbx_compiler_barrier(); + } while (unlikely(head_meta != mdbx_meta_head(env) || + head_txnid != mdbx_meta_txnid_fluid(env, head_meta))); + + info->txn_reader_lag = head_txnid - info->txn_id; + info->txn_space_dirty = info->txn_space_retired = 0; + if (txn->to.reader && + head_retired > txn->to.reader->mr_snapshot_pages_retired) { + info->txn_space_dirty = info->txn_space_retired = + pgno2bytes(env, (pgno_t)(head_retired - + txn->to.reader->mr_snapshot_pages_retired)); + + size_t retired_next_reader = 0; + MDBX_lockinfo *const lck = env->me_lck; + if (scan_rlt && info->txn_reader_lag > 1 && lck) { + /* find next more recent reader */ + txnid_t next_reader = head_txnid; + const unsigned snap_nreaders = lck->mti_numreaders; + for (unsigned i = 0; i < snap_nreaders; ++i) { + retry: + if (lck->mti_readers[i].mr_pid) { + mdbx_jitter4testing(true); + const txnid_t snap_txnid = + safe64_read(&lck->mti_readers[i].mr_txnid); + const uint64_t snap_retired = + lck->mti_readers[i].mr_snapshot_pages_retired; + mdbx_compiler_barrier(); + if (unlikely(snap_retired != + lck->mti_readers[i].mr_snapshot_pages_retired) || + snap_txnid != safe64_read(&lck->mti_readers[i].mr_txnid)) + goto retry; + if (snap_txnid <= txn->mt_txnid) { + retired_next_reader = 0; + break; + } + if (snap_txnid < next_reader) { + next_reader = snap_txnid; + retired_next_reader = pgno2bytes( + env, (pgno_t)(snap_retired - + txn->to.reader->mr_snapshot_pages_retired)); + } + } + } + } + info->txn_space_dirty = retired_next_reader; + } + } else { + info->txn_space_limit_soft = pgno2bytes(env, txn->mt_geo.now); + info->txn_space_limit_hard = pgno2bytes(env, txn->mt_geo.upper); + info->txn_space_retired = pgno2bytes( + env, txn->mt_child ? (unsigned)(uintptr_t)txn->tw.retired_pages + : MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.retired_pages)); + info->txn_space_leftover = pgno2bytes(env, txn->tw.dirtyroom); + info->txn_space_dirty = + pgno2bytes(env, MDBX_DPL_TXNFULL - txn->tw.dirtyroom); + info->txn_reader_lag = INT64_MAX; + MDBX_lockinfo *const lck = env->me_lck; + if (scan_rlt && lck) { + txnid_t oldest_snapshot = txn->mt_txnid; + const unsigned snap_nreaders = lck->mti_numreaders; + if (snap_nreaders) { + oldest_snapshot = mdbx_find_oldest(txn); + if (oldest_snapshot == txn->mt_txnid - 1) { + /* check if there is at least one reader */ + bool exists = false; + for (unsigned i = 0; i < snap_nreaders; ++i) { + if (lck->mti_readers[i].mr_pid && + txn->mt_txnid > safe64_read(&lck->mti_readers[i].mr_txnid)) { + exists = true; + break; + } + } + oldest_snapshot += !exists; + } + } + info->txn_reader_lag = txn->mt_txnid - oldest_snapshot; + } + } + + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +MDBX_env *mdbx_txn_env(MDBX_txn *txn) { + if (unlikely(!txn || txn->mt_signature != MDBX_MT_SIGNATURE || + txn->mt_env->me_signature != MDBX_ME_SIGNATURE)) + return NULL; + return txn->mt_env; +} + +uint64_t mdbx_txn_id(MDBX_txn *txn) { + if (unlikely(!txn || txn->mt_signature != MDBX_MT_SIGNATURE)) + return 0; + return txn->mt_txnid; +} + +int mdbx_txn_flags(MDBX_txn *txn) { + if (unlikely(!txn || txn->mt_signature != MDBX_MT_SIGNATURE)) + return -1; + return txn->mt_flags; +} + +/* Export or close DBI handles opened in this txn. */ +static void mdbx_dbis_update(MDBX_txn *txn, int keep) { + MDBX_dbi n = txn->mt_numdbs; + if (n) { + bool locked = false; + MDBX_env *env = txn->mt_env; + uint8_t *tdbflags = txn->mt_dbflags; + + for (unsigned i = n; --i >= CORE_DBS;) { + if (likely((tdbflags[i] & DB_CREAT) == 0)) + continue; + if (!locked) { + mdbx_ensure(env, + mdbx_fastmutex_acquire(&env->me_dbi_lock) == MDBX_SUCCESS); + locked = true; + } + if (keep) { + env->me_dbflags[i] = txn->mt_dbs[i].md_flags | MDBX_VALID; + mdbx_compiler_barrier(); + if (env->me_numdbs <= i) + env->me_numdbs = i + 1; + } else { + char *ptr = env->me_dbxs[i].md_name.iov_base; + if (ptr) { + env->me_dbxs[i].md_name.iov_len = 0; + mdbx_compiler_barrier(); + mdbx_assert(env, env->me_dbflags[i] == 0); + env->me_dbiseqs[i]++; + env->me_dbxs[i].md_name.iov_base = NULL; + mdbx_free(ptr); + } + } + } + + if (unlikely(locked)) + mdbx_ensure(env, + mdbx_fastmutex_release(&env->me_dbi_lock) == MDBX_SUCCESS); + } +} + +/* End a transaction, except successful commit of a nested transaction. + * May be called twice for readonly txns: First reset it, then abort. + * [in] txn the transaction handle to end + * [in] mode why and how to end the transaction */ +static int mdbx_txn_end(MDBX_txn *txn, unsigned mode) { + MDBX_env *env = txn->mt_env; + static const char *const names[] = MDBX_END_NAMES; + +#if MDBX_TXN_CHECKPID + if (unlikely(txn->mt_env->me_pid != mdbx_getpid())) { + env->me_flags |= MDBX_FATAL_ERROR; + return MDBX_PANIC; + } +#endif /* MDBX_TXN_CHECKPID */ + + mdbx_debug("%s txn %" PRIaTXN "%c %p on mdbenv %p, root page %" PRIaPGNO + "/%" PRIaPGNO, + names[mode & MDBX_END_OPMASK], txn->mt_txnid, + (txn->mt_flags & MDBX_RDONLY) ? 'r' : 'w', (void *)txn, + (void *)env, txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_root, + txn->mt_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_root); + + mdbx_ensure(env, txn->mt_txnid >= + /* paranoia is appropriate here */ *env->me_oldest); + + int rc = MDBX_SUCCESS; + if (F_ISSET(txn->mt_flags, MDBX_RDONLY)) { + if (txn->to.reader) { + MDBX_reader *slot = txn->to.reader; + mdbx_assert(env, slot->mr_pid == env->me_pid); + if (likely(!F_ISSET(txn->mt_flags, MDBX_TXN_FINISHED))) { + mdbx_assert(env, txn->mt_txnid == slot->mr_txnid.inconsistent && + slot->mr_txnid.inconsistent >= + env->me_lck->mti_oldest_reader); +#if defined(MDBX_USE_VALGRIND) || defined(__SANITIZE_ADDRESS__) + mdbx_txn_valgrind(env, nullptr); +#endif + slot->mr_snapshot_pages_used = 0; + safe64_reset(&slot->mr_txnid, false); + env->me_lck->mti_readers_refresh_flag = true; + mdbx_flush_noncoherent_cpu_writeback(); + } else { + mdbx_assert(env, slot->mr_pid == env->me_pid); + mdbx_assert(env, + slot->mr_txnid.inconsistent >= SAFE64_INVALID_THRESHOLD); + } + if (mode & MDBX_END_SLOT) { + if ((env->me_flags & MDBX_ENV_TXKEY) == 0) + slot->mr_pid = 0; + txn->to.reader = NULL; + } + } +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + if (txn->mt_flags & MDBX_SHRINK_ALLOWED) + mdbx_srwlock_ReleaseShared(&env->me_remap_guard); +#endif + txn->mt_numdbs = 0; /* prevent further DBI activity */ + txn->mt_flags = MDBX_RDONLY | MDBX_TXN_FINISHED; + txn->mt_owner = 0; + } else if (!F_ISSET(txn->mt_flags, MDBX_TXN_FINISHED)) { +#if defined(MDBX_USE_VALGRIND) || defined(__SANITIZE_ADDRESS__) + if (txn == env->me_txn0) + mdbx_txn_valgrind(env, nullptr); +#endif + /* Export or close DBI handles created in this txn */ + mdbx_dbis_update(txn, mode & MDBX_END_UPDATE); + if (!(mode & MDBX_END_EOTDONE)) /* !(already closed cursors) */ + mdbx_cursors_eot(txn, 0); + if (!(env->me_flags & MDBX_WRITEMAP)) + mdbx_dlist_free(txn); + + txn->mt_flags = MDBX_TXN_FINISHED; + txn->mt_owner = 0; + env->me_txn = txn->mt_parent; + if (txn == env->me_txn0) { + mdbx_assert(env, txn->mt_parent == NULL); + mdbx_pnl_shrink(&txn->tw.retired_pages); + mdbx_pnl_shrink(&txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist); + /* The writer mutex was locked in mdbx_txn_begin. */ + mdbx_txn_unlock(env); + } else { + mdbx_assert(env, txn->mt_parent != NULL); + mdbx_assert(env, mdbx_pnl_check4assert(txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist, + txn->mt_next_pgno)); + MDBX_txn *const parent = txn->mt_parent; + env->me_txn->mt_child = NULL; + env->me_txn->mt_flags &= ~MDBX_TXN_HAS_CHILD; + mdbx_pnl_free(txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist); + mdbx_pnl_free(txn->tw.spill_pages); + + if (txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed) { + mdbx_assert(env, MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed) >= + (unsigned)(uintptr_t)parent->tw.lifo_reclaimed); + MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed) = + (unsigned)(uintptr_t)parent->tw.lifo_reclaimed; + parent->tw.lifo_reclaimed = txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed; + } + + if (txn->tw.retired_pages) { + mdbx_assert(env, MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.retired_pages) >= + (unsigned)(uintptr_t)parent->tw.retired_pages); + MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.retired_pages) = + (unsigned)(uintptr_t)parent->tw.retired_pages; + parent->tw.retired_pages = txn->tw.retired_pages; + } + + mdbx_free(txn->tw.dirtylist); + + if (parent->mt_geo.upper != txn->mt_geo.upper || + parent->mt_geo.now != txn->mt_geo.now) { + /* undo resize performed by child txn */ + rc = mdbx_mapresize(env, parent->mt_geo.now, parent->mt_geo.upper); + if (rc == MDBX_RESULT_TRUE) { + /* unable undo resize (it is regular for Windows), + * therefore promote size changes from child to the parent txn */ + mdbx_notice("unable undo resize performed by child txn, promote to " + "the parent (%u->%u, %u->%u)", + txn->mt_geo.now, parent->mt_geo.now, txn->mt_geo.upper, + parent->mt_geo.upper); + parent->mt_geo.now = txn->mt_geo.now; + parent->mt_geo.upper = txn->mt_geo.upper; + rc = MDBX_SUCCESS; + } else if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + mdbx_error("error %d while undo resize performed by child txn, fail " + "the parent", + rc); + parent->mt_flags |= MDBX_TXN_ERROR; + if (!env->me_dxb_mmap.address) + env->me_flags |= MDBX_FATAL_ERROR; + } + } + } + } + + mdbx_assert(env, txn == env->me_txn0 || txn->mt_owner == 0); + if ((mode & MDBX_END_FREE) != 0 && txn != env->me_txn0) { + txn->mt_signature = 0; + mdbx_free(txn); + } + + return rc; +} + +int mdbx_txn_reset(MDBX_txn *txn) { + int rc = check_txn(txn, 0); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + /* This call is only valid for read-only txns */ + if (unlikely((txn->mt_flags & MDBX_RDONLY) == 0)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + /* LY: don't close DBI-handles */ + rc = mdbx_txn_end(txn, MDBX_END_RESET | MDBX_END_UPDATE); + if (rc == MDBX_SUCCESS) { + mdbx_tassert(txn, txn->mt_signature == MDBX_MT_SIGNATURE); + mdbx_tassert(txn, txn->mt_owner == 0); + } + return rc; +} + +int mdbx_txn_abort(MDBX_txn *txn) { + int rc = check_txn(txn, 0); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + if (F_ISSET(txn->mt_flags, MDBX_RDONLY)) + /* LY: don't close DBI-handles */ + return mdbx_txn_end(txn, MDBX_END_ABORT | MDBX_END_UPDATE | MDBX_END_SLOT | + MDBX_END_FREE); + + if (txn->mt_child) + mdbx_txn_abort(txn->mt_child); + + return mdbx_txn_end(txn, MDBX_END_ABORT | MDBX_END_SLOT | MDBX_END_FREE); +} + +static __inline int mdbx_backlog_size(MDBX_txn *txn) { + int reclaimed = MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist); + return reclaimed + txn->tw.loose_count; +} + +static __inline int mdbx_backlog_extragap(MDBX_env *env) { + /* LY: extra page(s) for b-tree rebalancing */ + return (env->me_flags & MDBX_LIFORECLAIM) ? 2 : 1; +} + +/* LY: Prepare a backlog of pages to modify GC itself, + * while reclaiming is prohibited. It should be enough to prevent search + * in mdbx_page_alloc() during a deleting, when GC tree is unbalanced. */ +static int mdbx_prep_backlog(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_cursor *mc) { + /* LY: extra page(s) for b-tree rebalancing */ + const int extra = + mdbx_backlog_extragap(txn->mt_env) + + MDBX_PNL_SIZEOF(txn->tw.retired_pages) / txn->mt_env->me_maxkey_limit; + + if (mdbx_backlog_size(txn) < mc->mc_db->md_depth + extra) { + mc->mc_flags &= ~C_RECLAIMING; + int rc = mdbx_cursor_touch(mc); + if (unlikely(rc)) + return rc; + + while (unlikely(mdbx_backlog_size(txn) < extra)) { + rc = mdbx_page_alloc(mc, 1, NULL, MDBX_ALLOC_GC); + if (unlikely(rc)) { + if (rc != MDBX_NOTFOUND) + return rc; + break; + } + } + mc->mc_flags |= C_RECLAIMING; + } + + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +static void mdbx_prep_backlog_data(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_cursor *mc, + size_t bytes) { + const int wanna = (int)number_of_ovpages(txn->mt_env, bytes) + + mdbx_backlog_extragap(txn->mt_env); + if (unlikely(wanna > mdbx_backlog_size(txn))) { + mc->mc_flags &= ~C_RECLAIMING; + do { + if (mdbx_page_alloc(mc, 1, NULL, MDBX_ALLOC_GC) != MDBX_SUCCESS) + break; + } while (wanna > mdbx_backlog_size(txn)); + mc->mc_flags |= C_RECLAIMING; + } +} + +/* Count all the pages in each DB and in the freelist and make sure + * it matches the actual number of pages being used. + * All named DBs must be open for a correct count. */ +static __cold int mdbx_audit_ex(MDBX_txn *txn, unsigned retired_stored, + bool dont_filter_gc) { + pgno_t pending = 0; + if ((txn->mt_flags & MDBX_RDONLY) == 0) { + pending = txn->tw.loose_count + MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist) + + (MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.retired_pages) - retired_stored) + + txn->tw.retired2parent_count; + for (MDBX_txn *parent = txn->mt_parent; parent; parent = parent->mt_parent) + pending += parent->tw.loose_count; + } + + MDBX_cursor_couple cx; + int rc = mdbx_cursor_init(&cx.outer, txn, FREE_DBI); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + pgno_t freecount = 0; + MDBX_val key, data; + while ((rc = mdbx_cursor_get(&cx.outer, &key, &data, MDBX_NEXT)) == 0) { + if (!dont_filter_gc) { + if (unlikely(key.iov_len != sizeof(txnid_t))) + return MDBX_CORRUPTED; + txnid_t id = unaligned_peek_u64(4, key.iov_base); + if (txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed) { + for (unsigned i = 1; i <= MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed); ++i) + if (id == txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed[i]) + goto skip; + } else if (id <= txn->tw.last_reclaimed) + goto skip; + } + + freecount += *(pgno_t *)data.iov_base; + skip:; + } + mdbx_tassert(txn, rc == MDBX_NOTFOUND); + + for (MDBX_dbi i = FREE_DBI; i < txn->mt_numdbs; i++) + txn->mt_dbflags[i] &= ~DB_AUDITED; + + pgno_t count = 0; + for (MDBX_dbi i = FREE_DBI; i <= MAIN_DBI; i++) { + if (!(txn->mt_dbflags[i] & DB_VALID)) + continue; + rc = mdbx_cursor_init(&cx.outer, txn, i); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + txn->mt_dbflags[i] |= DB_AUDITED; + if (txn->mt_dbs[i].md_root == P_INVALID) + continue; + count += txn->mt_dbs[i].md_branch_pages + txn->mt_dbs[i].md_leaf_pages + + txn->mt_dbs[i].md_overflow_pages; + + if (i != MAIN_DBI) + continue; + rc = mdbx_page_search(&cx.outer, NULL, MDBX_PS_FIRST); + while (rc == MDBX_SUCCESS) { + MDBX_page *mp = cx.outer.mc_pg[cx.outer.mc_top]; + for (unsigned j = 0; j < page_numkeys(mp); j++) { + MDBX_node *node = page_node(mp, j); + if (node_flags(node) == F_SUBDATA) { + if (unlikely(node_ds(node) < sizeof(MDBX_db))) + return MDBX_CORRUPTED; + MDBX_db db_copy, *db; + memcpy(db = &db_copy, node_data(node), sizeof(db_copy)); + if ((txn->mt_flags & MDBX_RDONLY) == 0) { + for (MDBX_dbi k = txn->mt_numdbs; --k > MAIN_DBI;) { + if ((txn->mt_dbflags[k] & DB_VALID) && + /* txn->mt_dbxs[k].md_name.iov_len > 0 && */ + node_ks(node) == txn->mt_dbxs[k].md_name.iov_len && + memcmp(node_key(node), txn->mt_dbxs[k].md_name.iov_base, + node_ks(node)) == 0) { + txn->mt_dbflags[k] |= DB_AUDITED; + if (txn->mt_dbflags[k] & DB_DIRTY) { + mdbx_tassert(txn, (txn->mt_dbflags[k] & DB_STALE) == 0); + db = txn->mt_dbs + k; + } + break; + } + } + } + count += + db->md_branch_pages + db->md_leaf_pages + db->md_overflow_pages; + } + } + rc = mdbx_cursor_sibling(&cx.outer, 1); + } + mdbx_tassert(txn, rc == MDBX_NOTFOUND); + } + + for (MDBX_dbi i = FREE_DBI; i < txn->mt_numdbs; i++) { + if ((txn->mt_dbflags[i] & (DB_VALID | DB_AUDITED | DB_STALE)) != DB_VALID) + continue; + if (F_ISSET(txn->mt_dbflags[i], DB_DIRTY | DB_CREAT)) { + count += txn->mt_dbs[i].md_branch_pages + txn->mt_dbs[i].md_leaf_pages + + txn->mt_dbs[i].md_overflow_pages; + } else { + mdbx_warning("audit %s@%" PRIaTXN + ": unable account dbi %d / \"%*s\", state 0x%02x", + txn->mt_parent ? "nested-" : "", txn->mt_txnid, i, + (int)txn->mt_dbxs[i].md_name.iov_len, + (const char *)txn->mt_dbxs[i].md_name.iov_base, + txn->mt_dbflags[i]); + } + } + + if (pending + freecount + count + NUM_METAS == txn->mt_next_pgno) + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + + if ((txn->mt_flags & MDBX_RDONLY) == 0) + mdbx_error("audit @%" PRIaTXN ": %u(pending) = %u(loose-count) + " + "%u(reclaimed-list) + %u(retired-pending) - %u(retired-stored) " + "+ %u(retired2parent)", + txn->mt_txnid, pending, txn->tw.loose_count, + MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist), + txn->tw.retired_pages ? MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.retired_pages) : 0, + retired_stored, txn->tw.retired2parent_count); + mdbx_error("audit @%" PRIaTXN ": %" PRIaPGNO "(pending) + %" PRIaPGNO + "(free) + %" PRIaPGNO "(count) = %" PRIaPGNO + "(total) <> %" PRIaPGNO "(next-pgno)", + txn->mt_txnid, pending, freecount, count + NUM_METAS, + pending + freecount + count + NUM_METAS, txn->mt_next_pgno); + return MDBX_PROBLEM; +} + +static __inline void clean_reserved_gc_pnl(MDBX_env *env, MDBX_val pnl) { + /* PNL is initially empty, zero out at least the length */ + memset(pnl.iov_base, 0, sizeof(pgno_t)); + if ((env->me_flags & (MDBX_WRITEMAP | MDBX_NOMEMINIT)) == 0) + /* zero out to avoid leaking values from uninitialized malloc'ed memory + * to the file in non-writemap mode if length of the saving page-list + * was changed during space reservation. */ + memset(pnl.iov_base, 0, pnl.iov_len); +} + +/* Cleanup reclaimed GC records, than save the retired-list as of this + * transaction to GC (aka freeDB). This recursive changes the reclaimed-list + * loose-list and retired-list. Keep trying until it stabilizes. */ +static int mdbx_update_gc(MDBX_txn *txn) { + /* txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist[] can grow and shrink during this call. + * txn->tw.last_reclaimed and txn->tw.retired_pages[] can only grow. + * Page numbers cannot disappear from txn->tw.retired_pages[]. */ + MDBX_env *const env = txn->mt_env; + const bool lifo = (env->me_flags & MDBX_LIFORECLAIM) != 0; + const char *dbg_prefix_mode = lifo ? " lifo" : " fifo"; + (void)dbg_prefix_mode; + mdbx_trace("\n>>> @%" PRIaTXN, txn->mt_txnid); + + unsigned retired_stored = 0, loop = 0; + MDBX_cursor mc; + int rc = mdbx_cursor_init(&mc, txn, FREE_DBI); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto bailout_notracking; + + mc.mc_flags |= C_RECLAIMING; + mc.mc_next = txn->mt_cursors[FREE_DBI]; + txn->mt_cursors[FREE_DBI] = &mc; + +retry: + mdbx_trace("%s", " >> restart"); + mdbx_tassert( + txn, mdbx_pnl_check4assert(txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist, txn->mt_next_pgno)); + mdbx_tassert(txn, mdbx_dirtylist_check(txn)); + mdbx_tassert(txn, txn->tw.dirtyroom + txn->tw.dirtylist->length == + MDBX_DPL_TXNFULL); + if (unlikely(/* paranoia */ ++loop > 42)) { + mdbx_error("too more loops %u, bailout", loop); + rc = MDBX_PROBLEM; + goto bailout; + } + + unsigned settled = 0, cleaned_gc_slot = 0, reused_gc_slot = 0, + filled_gc_slot = ~0u; + txnid_t cleaned_gc_id = 0, gc_rid = txn->tw.last_reclaimed; + while (true) { + /* Come back here after each Put() in case retired-list changed */ + MDBX_val key, data; + mdbx_trace("%s", " >> continue"); + + mdbx_tassert(txn, mdbx_pnl_check4assert(txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist, + txn->mt_next_pgno)); + if (txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed) { + if (cleaned_gc_slot < MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed)) { + settled = 0; + cleaned_gc_slot = 0; + reused_gc_slot = 0; + filled_gc_slot = ~0u; + /* LY: cleanup reclaimed records. */ + do { + cleaned_gc_id = txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed[++cleaned_gc_slot]; + mdbx_tassert(txn, + cleaned_gc_slot > 0 && cleaned_gc_id < *env->me_oldest); + key.iov_base = &cleaned_gc_id; + key.iov_len = sizeof(cleaned_gc_id); + rc = mdbx_cursor_get(&mc, &key, NULL, MDBX_SET); + if (rc == MDBX_NOTFOUND) + continue; + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto bailout; + rc = mdbx_prep_backlog(txn, &mc); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto bailout; + mdbx_tassert(txn, cleaned_gc_id < *env->me_oldest); + mdbx_trace("%s.cleanup-reclaimed-id [%u]%" PRIaTXN, dbg_prefix_mode, + cleaned_gc_slot, cleaned_gc_id); + rc = mdbx_cursor_del(&mc, 0); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto bailout; + } while (cleaned_gc_slot < MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed)); + mdbx_txl_sort(txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed); + gc_rid = MDBX_PNL_LAST(txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed); + } + } else { + /* If using records from GC which we have not yet deleted, + * now delete them and any we reserved for me_reclaimed_pglist. */ + while (cleaned_gc_id <= txn->tw.last_reclaimed) { + gc_rid = cleaned_gc_id; + settled = 0; + rc = mdbx_cursor_first(&mc, &key, NULL); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + if (rc == MDBX_NOTFOUND) + break; + goto bailout; + } + if (unlikely(key.iov_len != sizeof(txnid_t))) { + rc = MDBX_CORRUPTED; + goto bailout; + } + cleaned_gc_id = unaligned_peek_u64(4, key.iov_base); + if (unlikely(cleaned_gc_id < 1 || + cleaned_gc_id >= SAFE64_INVALID_THRESHOLD)) { + rc = MDBX_CORRUPTED; + goto bailout; + } + if (cleaned_gc_id > txn->tw.last_reclaimed) + break; + if (cleaned_gc_id < txn->tw.last_reclaimed) { + rc = mdbx_prep_backlog(txn, &mc); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto bailout; + } + mdbx_tassert(txn, cleaned_gc_id <= txn->tw.last_reclaimed); + mdbx_tassert(txn, cleaned_gc_id < *env->me_oldest); + mdbx_trace("%s.cleanup-reclaimed-id %" PRIaTXN, dbg_prefix_mode, + cleaned_gc_id); + rc = mdbx_cursor_del(&mc, 0); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto bailout; + } + } + + mdbx_tassert(txn, mdbx_pnl_check4assert(txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist, + txn->mt_next_pgno)); + mdbx_tassert(txn, mdbx_dirtylist_check(txn)); + mdbx_tassert(txn, txn->tw.dirtyroom + txn->tw.dirtylist->length == + MDBX_DPL_TXNFULL); + if (mdbx_audit_enabled()) { + rc = mdbx_audit_ex(txn, retired_stored, false); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto bailout; + } + + /* return suitable into unallocated space */ + if (mdbx_refund(txn)) { + mdbx_tassert(txn, mdbx_pnl_check4assert(txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist, + txn->mt_next_pgno)); + if (mdbx_audit_enabled()) { + rc = mdbx_audit_ex(txn, retired_stored, false); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto bailout; + } + } + + /* handle loose pages - put ones into the reclaimed- or retired-list */ + if (txn->tw.loose_pages) { + /* Return loose page numbers to me_reclaimed_pglist, + * though usually none are left at this point. + * The pages themselves remain in dirtylist. */ + if (unlikely(!txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed && txn->tw.last_reclaimed < 1)) { + if (txn->tw.loose_count > 0) { + /* Put loose page numbers in tw.retired_pages, + * since unable to return them to me_reclaimed_pglist. */ + if (unlikely((rc = mdbx_pnl_need(&txn->tw.retired_pages, + txn->tw.loose_count)) != 0)) + goto bailout; + for (MDBX_page *mp = txn->tw.loose_pages; mp; mp = mp->mp_next) + mdbx_pnl_xappend(txn->tw.retired_pages, mp->mp_pgno); + mdbx_trace("%s: append %u loose-pages to retired-pages", + dbg_prefix_mode, txn->tw.loose_count); + } + } else { + /* Room for loose pages + temp PNL with same */ + rc = mdbx_pnl_need(&txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist, + 2 * txn->tw.loose_count + 2); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto bailout; + MDBX_PNL loose = txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist + + MDBX_PNL_ALLOCLEN(txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist) - + txn->tw.loose_count - 1; + unsigned count = 0; + for (MDBX_page *mp = txn->tw.loose_pages; mp; mp = mp->mp_next) { + mdbx_tassert(txn, mp->mp_flags == (P_LOOSE | P_DIRTY)); + loose[++count] = mp->mp_pgno; + } + mdbx_tassert(txn, count == txn->tw.loose_count); + MDBX_PNL_SIZE(loose) = count; + mdbx_pnl_sort(loose); + mdbx_pnl_xmerge(txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist, loose); + mdbx_trace("%s: append %u loose-pages to reclaimed-pages", + dbg_prefix_mode, txn->tw.loose_count); + } + + /* filter-out list of dirty-pages from loose-pages */ + const MDBX_DPL dl = txn->tw.dirtylist; + unsigned w = 0; + for (unsigned r = w; ++r <= dl->length;) { + MDBX_page *dp = dl[r].ptr; + mdbx_tassert(txn, (dp->mp_flags & P_DIRTY)); + mdbx_tassert(txn, dl[r].pgno + (IS_OVERFLOW(dp) ? dp->mp_pages : 1) <= + txn->mt_next_pgno); + if ((dp->mp_flags & P_LOOSE) == 0) { + if (++w != r) + dl[w] = dl[r]; + } else { + mdbx_tassert(txn, dp->mp_flags == (P_LOOSE | P_DIRTY)); + if ((env->me_flags & MDBX_WRITEMAP) == 0) + mdbx_dpage_free(env, dp, 1); + } + } + mdbx_trace("%s: filtered-out loose-pages from %u -> %u dirty-pages", + dbg_prefix_mode, dl->length, w); + mdbx_tassert(txn, txn->tw.loose_count == dl->length - w); + dl->length = w; + dl->sorted = 0; + txn->tw.dirtyroom += txn->tw.loose_count; + txn->tw.loose_pages = NULL; + txn->tw.loose_count = 0; + } + + /* handle retired-list - store ones into single gc-record */ + if (retired_stored < MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.retired_pages)) { + if (unlikely(!retired_stored)) { + /* Make sure last page of GC is touched and on retired-list */ + mc.mc_flags &= ~C_RECLAIMING; + rc = mdbx_page_search(&mc, NULL, MDBX_PS_LAST | MDBX_PS_MODIFY); + mc.mc_flags |= C_RECLAIMING; + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS) && rc != MDBX_NOTFOUND) + goto bailout; + } + /* Write to last page of GC */ + key.iov_len = sizeof(txn->mt_txnid); + key.iov_base = &txn->mt_txnid; + do { + data.iov_len = MDBX_PNL_SIZEOF(txn->tw.retired_pages); + mdbx_prep_backlog_data(txn, &mc, data.iov_len); + rc = mdbx_cursor_put(&mc, &key, &data, MDBX_RESERVE); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto bailout; + /* Retry if tw.retired_pages[] grew during the Put() */ + } while (data.iov_len < MDBX_PNL_SIZEOF(txn->tw.retired_pages)); + + retired_stored = (unsigned)MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.retired_pages); + mdbx_pnl_sort(txn->tw.retired_pages); + mdbx_assert(env, data.iov_len == MDBX_PNL_SIZEOF(txn->tw.retired_pages)); + memcpy(data.iov_base, txn->tw.retired_pages, data.iov_len); + + mdbx_trace("%s.put-retired #%u @ %" PRIaTXN, dbg_prefix_mode, + retired_stored, txn->mt_txnid); + + if (mdbx_log_enabled(MDBX_LOG_EXTRA)) { + unsigned i = retired_stored; + mdbx_debug_extra("PNL write txn %" PRIaTXN " root %" PRIaPGNO + " num %u, PNL", + txn->mt_txnid, txn->mt_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_root, i); + for (; i; i--) + mdbx_debug_extra_print(" %" PRIaPGNO, txn->tw.retired_pages[i]); + mdbx_debug_extra_print("%s", "\n"); + } + continue; + } + + /* handle reclaimed and loost pages - merge and store both into gc */ + mdbx_tassert(txn, mdbx_pnl_check4assert(txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist, + txn->mt_next_pgno)); + mdbx_tassert(txn, txn->tw.loose_count == 0); + + mdbx_trace("%s", " >> reserving"); + if (mdbx_audit_enabled()) { + rc = mdbx_audit_ex(txn, retired_stored, false); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto bailout; + } + const unsigned amount = (unsigned)MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist); + const unsigned left = amount - settled; + mdbx_trace("%s: amount %u, settled %d, left %d, lifo-reclaimed-slots %u, " + "reused-gc-slots %u", + dbg_prefix_mode, amount, settled, (int)left, + txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed + ? (unsigned)MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed) + : 0, + reused_gc_slot); + if (0 >= (int)left) + break; + + const unsigned prefer_max_scatter = 257; + txnid_t reservation_gc_id; + if (lifo) { + const unsigned lifo_len = + txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed + ? (unsigned)MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed) + : 0; + if (lifo_len < prefer_max_scatter && + left > (lifo_len - reused_gc_slot) * env->me_maxgc_ov1page) { + /* LY: need just a txn-id for save page list. */ + mc.mc_flags &= ~C_RECLAIMING; + rc = mdbx_page_alloc(&mc, 0, NULL, MDBX_ALLOC_GC | MDBX_ALLOC_KICK); + mc.mc_flags |= C_RECLAIMING; + if (likely(rc == MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + /* LY: ok, reclaimed from GC. */ + mdbx_trace("%s: took @%" PRIaTXN " from GC, continue", + dbg_prefix_mode, MDBX_PNL_LAST(txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed)); + continue; + } + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_NOTFOUND)) + /* LY: other troubles... */ + goto bailout; + + /* LY: GC is empty, will look any free txn-id in high2low order. */ + if (unlikely(gc_rid == 0)) { + mdbx_tassert(txn, txn->tw.last_reclaimed == 0); + txn->tw.last_reclaimed = gc_rid = mdbx_find_oldest(txn) - 1; + if (txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed == nullptr) { + txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed = mdbx_txl_alloc(); + if (unlikely(!txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed)) { + rc = MDBX_ENOMEM; + goto bailout; + } + } + } + + mdbx_tassert(txn, txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed != nullptr); + rc = MDBX_RESULT_TRUE; + do { + if (unlikely(gc_rid <= 1)) { + if (unlikely(MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed) <= + reused_gc_slot)) { + mdbx_notice("** restart: reserve depleted (reused_gc_slot %u >= " + "lifo_reclaimed %u" PRIaTXN, + reused_gc_slot, + (unsigned)MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed)); + goto retry; + } + break; + } + + mdbx_tassert(txn, gc_rid > 1 && gc_rid < SAFE64_INVALID_THRESHOLD); + rc = mdbx_txl_append(&txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed, --gc_rid); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto bailout; + cleaned_gc_slot += 1 /* mark GC cleanup is not needed. */; + + mdbx_trace("%s: append @%" PRIaTXN + " to lifo-reclaimed, cleaned-gc-slot = %u", + dbg_prefix_mode, gc_rid, cleaned_gc_slot); + } while (gc_rid && + MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed) < prefer_max_scatter && + left > ((unsigned)MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed) - + reused_gc_slot) * + env->me_maxgc_ov1page); + if (reused_gc_slot && rc != MDBX_RESULT_TRUE) { + mdbx_trace("%s: restart innter-loop since reused_gc_slot %u > 0", + dbg_prefix_mode, reused_gc_slot); + continue; + } + } + + const unsigned i = + (unsigned)MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed) - reused_gc_slot; + mdbx_tassert(txn, i > 0 && i <= MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed)); + reservation_gc_id = txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed[i]; + mdbx_trace("%s: take @%" PRIaTXN " from lifo-reclaimed[%u]", + dbg_prefix_mode, reservation_gc_id, i); + } else { + mdbx_tassert(txn, txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed == NULL); + if (unlikely(gc_rid == 0)) { + gc_rid = mdbx_find_oldest(txn) - 1; + rc = mdbx_cursor_get(&mc, &key, NULL, MDBX_FIRST); + if (rc == MDBX_SUCCESS) { + if (unlikely(key.iov_len != sizeof(txnid_t))) { + rc = MDBX_CORRUPTED; + goto bailout; + } + txnid_t gc_first = unaligned_peek_u64(4, key.iov_base); + if (unlikely(gc_first < 1 || gc_first >= SAFE64_INVALID_THRESHOLD)) { + rc = MDBX_CORRUPTED; + goto bailout; + } + if (gc_rid >= gc_first) + gc_rid = gc_first - 1; + if (unlikely(gc_rid == 0)) { + mdbx_error("%s", "** no GC tail-space to store"); + rc = MDBX_PROBLEM; + goto bailout; + } + } else if (rc != MDBX_NOTFOUND) + goto bailout; + mdbx_tassert(txn, txn->tw.last_reclaimed == 0); + txn->tw.last_reclaimed = gc_rid; + } + reservation_gc_id = gc_rid--; + mdbx_trace("%s: take @%" PRIaTXN " from head-gc-id", dbg_prefix_mode, + reservation_gc_id); + } + ++reused_gc_slot; + + unsigned chunk = left; + if (unlikely(chunk > env->me_maxgc_ov1page)) { + const unsigned avail_gc_slots = + txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed + ? (unsigned)MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed) - + reused_gc_slot + 1 + : (gc_rid < INT16_MAX) ? (unsigned)gc_rid : INT16_MAX; + if (avail_gc_slots > 1) { + if (chunk < env->me_maxgc_ov1page * 2) + chunk /= 2; + else { + const unsigned threshold = + env->me_maxgc_ov1page * ((avail_gc_slots < prefer_max_scatter) + ? avail_gc_slots + : prefer_max_scatter); + if (left < threshold) + chunk = env->me_maxgc_ov1page; + else { + const unsigned tail = left - threshold + env->me_maxgc_ov1page + 1; + unsigned span = 1; + unsigned avail = (unsigned)((pgno2bytes(env, span) - PAGEHDRSZ) / + sizeof(pgno_t)) /*- 1 + span */; + if (tail > avail) { + for (unsigned i = amount - span; i > 0; --i) { + if (MDBX_PNL_ASCENDING + ? (txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist[i] + span) + : (txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist[i] - span) == + txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist[i + span]) { + span += 1; + avail = (unsigned)((pgno2bytes(env, span) - PAGEHDRSZ) / + sizeof(pgno_t)) - + 1 + span; + if (avail >= tail) + break; + } + } + } + + chunk = (avail >= tail) ? tail - span + : (avail_gc_slots > 3 && + reused_gc_slot < prefer_max_scatter - 3) + ? avail - span + : tail; + } + } + } + } + mdbx_tassert(txn, chunk > 0); + + mdbx_trace("%s: rc_rid %" PRIaTXN ", reused_gc_slot %u, reservation-id " + "%" PRIaTXN, + dbg_prefix_mode, gc_rid, reused_gc_slot, reservation_gc_id); + + mdbx_trace("%s: chunk %u, gc-per-ovpage %u", dbg_prefix_mode, chunk, + env->me_maxgc_ov1page); + + mdbx_tassert(txn, reservation_gc_id < *env->me_oldest); + if (unlikely(reservation_gc_id < 1 || + reservation_gc_id >= *env->me_oldest)) { + mdbx_error("%s", "** internal error (reservation_gc_id)"); + rc = MDBX_PROBLEM; + goto bailout; + } + + key.iov_len = sizeof(reservation_gc_id); + key.iov_base = &reservation_gc_id; + data.iov_len = (chunk + 1) * sizeof(pgno_t); + mdbx_trace("%s.reserve: %u [%u...%u] @%" PRIaTXN, dbg_prefix_mode, chunk, + settled + 1, settled + chunk + 1, reservation_gc_id); + mdbx_prep_backlog_data(txn, &mc, data.iov_len); + rc = mdbx_cursor_put(&mc, &key, &data, MDBX_RESERVE | MDBX_NOOVERWRITE); + mdbx_tassert(txn, mdbx_pnl_check4assert(txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist, + txn->mt_next_pgno)); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto bailout; + + clean_reserved_gc_pnl(env, data); + settled += chunk; + mdbx_trace("%s.settled %u (+%u), continue", dbg_prefix_mode, settled, + chunk); + + if (txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed && + unlikely(amount < MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist))) { + mdbx_notice("** restart: reclaimed-list growth %u -> %u", amount, + (unsigned)MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist)); + goto retry; + } + + continue; + } + + mdbx_tassert( + txn, + cleaned_gc_slot == + (txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed ? MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed) : 0)); + + mdbx_trace("%s", " >> filling"); + /* Fill in the reserved records */ + filled_gc_slot = + txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed + ? (unsigned)MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed) - reused_gc_slot + : reused_gc_slot; + rc = MDBX_SUCCESS; + mdbx_tassert( + txn, mdbx_pnl_check4assert(txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist, txn->mt_next_pgno)); + mdbx_tassert(txn, mdbx_dirtylist_check(txn)); + if (MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist)) { + MDBX_val key, data; + key.iov_len = data.iov_len = 0; /* avoid MSVC warning */ + key.iov_base = data.iov_base = NULL; + + const unsigned amount = MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist); + unsigned left = amount; + if (txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed == nullptr) { + mdbx_tassert(txn, lifo == 0); + rc = mdbx_cursor_first(&mc, &key, &data); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto bailout; + } else { + mdbx_tassert(txn, lifo != 0); + } + + while (true) { + txnid_t fill_gc_id; + mdbx_trace("%s: left %u of %u", dbg_prefix_mode, left, + (unsigned)MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist)); + if (txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed == nullptr) { + mdbx_tassert(txn, lifo == 0); + fill_gc_id = unaligned_peek_u64(4, key.iov_base); + if (filled_gc_slot-- == 0 || fill_gc_id > txn->tw.last_reclaimed) { + mdbx_notice( + "** restart: reserve depleted (filled_slot %u, fill_id %" PRIaTXN + " > last_reclaimed %" PRIaTXN, + filled_gc_slot, fill_gc_id, txn->tw.last_reclaimed); + goto retry; + } + } else { + mdbx_tassert(txn, lifo != 0); + if (++filled_gc_slot > + (unsigned)MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed)) { + mdbx_notice("** restart: reserve depleted (filled_gc_slot %u > " + "lifo_reclaimed %u" PRIaTXN, + filled_gc_slot, + (unsigned)MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed)); + goto retry; + } + fill_gc_id = txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed[filled_gc_slot]; + mdbx_trace("%s.seek-reservation @%" PRIaTXN " at lifo_reclaimed[%u]", + dbg_prefix_mode, fill_gc_id, filled_gc_slot); + key.iov_base = &fill_gc_id; + key.iov_len = sizeof(fill_gc_id); + rc = mdbx_cursor_get(&mc, &key, &data, MDBX_SET_KEY); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto bailout; + } + mdbx_tassert(txn, cleaned_gc_slot == + (txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed + ? MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed) + : 0)); + mdbx_tassert(txn, fill_gc_id > 0 && fill_gc_id < *env->me_oldest); + key.iov_base = &fill_gc_id; + key.iov_len = sizeof(fill_gc_id); + + mdbx_tassert(txn, data.iov_len >= sizeof(pgno_t) * 2); + mc.mc_flags |= C_GCFREEZE; + unsigned chunk = (unsigned)(data.iov_len / sizeof(pgno_t)) - 1; + if (unlikely(chunk > left)) { + mdbx_trace("%s: chunk %u > left %u, @%" PRIaTXN, dbg_prefix_mode, chunk, + left, fill_gc_id); + if ((loop < 5 && chunk - left > loop / 2) || + chunk - left > env->me_maxgc_ov1page) { + data.iov_len = (left + 1) * sizeof(pgno_t); + if (loop < 7) + mc.mc_flags &= ~C_GCFREEZE; + } + chunk = left; + } + rc = mdbx_cursor_put(&mc, &key, &data, MDBX_CURRENT | MDBX_RESERVE); + mc.mc_flags &= ~C_GCFREEZE; + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto bailout; + clean_reserved_gc_pnl(env, data); + + if (unlikely(txn->tw.loose_count || + amount != MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist))) { + mdbx_notice("** restart: reclaimed-list changed (%u -> %u, %u)", amount, + MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist), + txn->tw.loose_count); + goto retry; + } + if (unlikely(txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed + ? cleaned_gc_slot < MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed) + : cleaned_gc_id < txn->tw.last_reclaimed)) { + mdbx_notice("%s", "** restart: reclaimed-slots changed"); + goto retry; + } + + pgno_t *dst = data.iov_base; + *dst++ = chunk; + pgno_t *src = MDBX_PNL_BEGIN(txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist) + left - chunk; + memcpy(dst, src, chunk * sizeof(pgno_t)); + pgno_t *from = src, *to = src + chunk; + mdbx_trace("%s.fill: %u [ %u:%" PRIaPGNO "...%u:%" PRIaPGNO + "] @%" PRIaTXN, + dbg_prefix_mode, chunk, + (unsigned)(from - txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist), from[0], + (unsigned)(to - txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist), to[-1], fill_gc_id); + + left -= chunk; + if (mdbx_audit_enabled()) { + rc = mdbx_audit_ex(txn, retired_stored + amount - left, true); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto bailout; + } + if (left == 0) { + rc = MDBX_SUCCESS; + break; + } + + if (txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed == nullptr) { + mdbx_tassert(txn, lifo == 0); + rc = mdbx_cursor_next(&mc, &key, &data, MDBX_NEXT); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto bailout; + } else { + mdbx_tassert(txn, lifo != 0); + } + } + } + + mdbx_tassert(txn, rc == MDBX_SUCCESS); + if (unlikely(txn->tw.loose_count != 0 || + filled_gc_slot != + (txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed + ? (unsigned)MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed) + : 0))) { + mdbx_notice("** restart: reserve excess (filled-slot %u, loose-count %u)", + filled_gc_slot, txn->tw.loose_count); + goto retry; + } + + mdbx_tassert(txn, + txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed == NULL || + cleaned_gc_slot == MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed)); + +bailout: + txn->mt_cursors[FREE_DBI] = mc.mc_next; + +bailout_notracking: + MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist) = 0; + mdbx_trace("<<< %u loops, rc = %d", loop, rc); + return rc; +} + +static int mdbx_flush_iov(MDBX_txn *const txn, struct iovec *iov, + unsigned iov_items, size_t iov_off, + size_t iov_bytes) { + MDBX_env *const env = txn->mt_env; + int rc = mdbx_pwritev(env->me_fd, iov, iov_items, iov_off, iov_bytes); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + mdbx_error("Write error: %s", mdbx_strerror(rc)); + txn->mt_flags |= MDBX_TXN_ERROR; + } + + for (unsigned i = 0; i < iov_items; i++) + mdbx_dpage_free(env, (MDBX_page *)iov[i].iov_base, + bytes2pgno(env, iov[i].iov_len)); + + return rc; +} + +/* Flush (some) dirty pages to the map, after clearing their dirty flag. + * [in] txn the transaction that's being committed + * [in] keep number of initial pages in dirtylist to keep dirty. + * Returns 0 on success, non-zero on failure. */ +static int mdbx_page_flush(MDBX_txn *txn, const unsigned keep) { + struct iovec iov[MDBX_COMMIT_PAGES]; + const MDBX_DPL dl = (keep || txn->tw.loose_count > 1) + ? mdbx_dpl_sort(txn->tw.dirtylist) + : txn->tw.dirtylist; + MDBX_env *const env = txn->mt_env; + pgno_t flush_begin = MAX_PAGENO; + pgno_t flush_end = MIN_PAGENO; + unsigned iov_items = 0; + size_t iov_bytes = 0; + size_t iov_off = 0; + unsigned r, w; + for (r = w = keep; ++r <= dl->length;) { + MDBX_page *dp = dl[r].ptr; + mdbx_tassert(txn, + dp->mp_pgno >= MIN_PAGENO && dp->mp_pgno < txn->mt_next_pgno); + mdbx_tassert(txn, dp->mp_flags & P_DIRTY); + + /* Don't flush this page yet */ + if (dp->mp_flags & (P_LOOSE | P_KEEP)) { + dp->mp_flags &= ~P_KEEP; + dl[++w] = dl[r]; + continue; + } + + const unsigned npages = IS_OVERFLOW(dp) ? dp->mp_pages : 1; + flush_begin = (flush_begin < dp->mp_pgno) ? flush_begin : dp->mp_pgno; + flush_end = + (flush_end > dp->mp_pgno + npages) ? flush_end : dp->mp_pgno + npages; + *env->me_unsynced_pages += npages; + dp->mp_flags &= ~P_DIRTY; + dp->mp_validator = 0 /* TODO */; + + if ((env->me_flags & MDBX_WRITEMAP) == 0) { + const size_t size = pgno2bytes(env, npages); + if (iov_off + iov_bytes != pgno2bytes(env, dp->mp_pgno) || + iov_items == ARRAY_LENGTH(iov) || iov_bytes + size > MAX_WRITE) { + if (iov_items) { + int rc = mdbx_flush_iov(txn, iov, iov_items, iov_off, iov_bytes); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; +#if MDBX_CPU_CACHE_MMAP_NONCOHERENT +#if defined(__linux__) || defined(__gnu_linux__) + if (mdbx_linux_kernel_version >= 0x02060b00) + /* Linux kernels older than version 2.6.11 ignore the addr and nbytes + * arguments, making this function fairly expensive. Therefore, the + * whole cache is always flushed. */ +#endif /* Linux */ + mdbx_invalidate_mmap_noncoherent_cache(env->me_map + iov_off, + iov_bytes); +#endif /* MDBX_CPU_CACHE_MMAP_NONCOHERENT */ + iov_items = 0; + iov_bytes = 0; + } + iov_off = pgno2bytes(env, dp->mp_pgno); + } + iov[iov_items].iov_base = dp; + iov[iov_items].iov_len = size; + iov_items += 1; + iov_bytes += size; + } + } + + if (iov_items) { + int rc = mdbx_flush_iov(txn, iov, iov_items, iov_off, iov_bytes); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + } + +#if MDBX_CPU_CACHE_MMAP_NONCOHERENT && \ + (defined(__linux__) || defined(__gnu_linux__)) + if ((env->me_flags & MDBX_WRITEMAP) == 0 && + mdbx_linux_kernel_version < 0x02060b00) + /* Linux kernels older than version 2.6.11 ignore the addr and nbytes + * arguments, making this function fairly expensive. Therefore, the + * whole cache is always flushed. */ + mdbx_invalidate_mmap_noncoherent_cache( + env->me_map + pgno2bytes(env, flush_begin), + pgno2bytes(env, flush_end - flush_begin)); +#endif /* MDBX_CPU_CACHE_MMAP_NONCOHERENT && Linux */ + + /* TODO: use flush_begin & flush_end for msync() & sync_file_range(). */ + (void)flush_begin; + (void)flush_end; + + txn->tw.dirtyroom += r - 1 - w; + dl->length = w; + mdbx_tassert(txn, txn->mt_parent || + txn->tw.dirtyroom + txn->tw.dirtylist->length == + MDBX_DPL_TXNFULL); + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +/* Check for misused dbi handles */ +#define TXN_DBI_CHANGED(txn, dbi) \ + ((txn)->mt_dbiseqs[dbi] != (txn)->mt_env->me_dbiseqs[dbi]) + +/* Import DBI which opened after txn started into context */ +static __cold bool mdbx_txn_import_dbi(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_dbi dbi) { + MDBX_env *env = txn->mt_env; + if (dbi < CORE_DBS || dbi >= env->me_numdbs) + return false; + + mdbx_ensure(env, mdbx_fastmutex_acquire(&env->me_dbi_lock) == MDBX_SUCCESS); + const unsigned snap_numdbs = env->me_numdbs; + mdbx_compiler_barrier(); + for (unsigned i = CORE_DBS; i < snap_numdbs; ++i) { + if (i >= txn->mt_numdbs) + txn->mt_dbflags[i] = 0; + if (!(txn->mt_dbflags[i] & DB_USRVALID) && + (env->me_dbflags[i] & MDBX_VALID)) { + txn->mt_dbs[i].md_flags = env->me_dbflags[i] & PERSISTENT_FLAGS; + txn->mt_dbflags[i] = DB_VALID | DB_USRVALID | DB_STALE; + mdbx_tassert(txn, txn->mt_dbxs[i].md_cmp != NULL); + } + } + txn->mt_numdbs = snap_numdbs; + + mdbx_ensure(env, mdbx_fastmutex_release(&env->me_dbi_lock) == MDBX_SUCCESS); + return txn->mt_dbflags[dbi] & DB_USRVALID; +} + +/* Check txn and dbi arguments to a function */ +static __inline bool TXN_DBI_EXIST(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_dbi dbi, + unsigned validity) { + if (likely(dbi < txn->mt_numdbs && (txn->mt_dbflags[dbi] & validity))) + return true; + + return mdbx_txn_import_dbi(txn, dbi); +} + +int mdbx_txn_commit(MDBX_txn *txn) { + int rc = check_txn(txn, MDBX_TXN_BLOCKED - MDBX_TXN_HAS_CHILD); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + MDBX_env *env = txn->mt_env; +#if MDBX_TXN_CHECKPID + if (unlikely(env->me_pid != mdbx_getpid())) { + env->me_flags |= MDBX_FATAL_ERROR; + return MDBX_PANIC; + } +#endif /* MDBX_TXN_CHECKPID */ + + /* mdbx_txn_end() mode for a commit which writes nothing */ + unsigned end_mode = + MDBX_END_EMPTY_COMMIT | MDBX_END_UPDATE | MDBX_END_SLOT | MDBX_END_FREE; + if (unlikely(F_ISSET(txn->mt_flags, MDBX_RDONLY))) + goto done; + + if (txn->mt_child) { + rc = mdbx_txn_commit(txn->mt_child); + mdbx_tassert(txn, txn->mt_child == NULL); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto fail; + } + + if (unlikely(txn != env->me_txn)) { + mdbx_debug("%s", "attempt to commit unknown transaction"); + rc = MDBX_EINVAL; + goto fail; + } + + if (txn->mt_parent) { + MDBX_txn *const parent = txn->mt_parent; + mdbx_tassert(txn, mdbx_dirtylist_check(txn)); + + /* Preserve space for spill list to avoid parent's state corruption + * if allocation fails. */ + if (txn->tw.spill_pages && parent->tw.spill_pages) { + rc = mdbx_pnl_need(&parent->tw.spill_pages, + MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.spill_pages)); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto fail; + } + + //------------------------------------------------------------------------- + + parent->tw.lifo_reclaimed = txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed; + txn->tw.lifo_reclaimed = NULL; + + parent->tw.retired_pages = txn->tw.retired_pages; + txn->tw.retired_pages = NULL; + + mdbx_pnl_free(parent->tw.reclaimed_pglist); + parent->tw.reclaimed_pglist = txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist; + txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist = NULL; + parent->tw.last_reclaimed = txn->tw.last_reclaimed; + + parent->mt_geo = txn->mt_geo; + parent->mt_canary = txn->mt_canary; + parent->mt_flags = txn->mt_flags; + + /* Merge our cursors into parent's and close them */ + mdbx_cursors_eot(txn, 1); + + /* Update parent's DB table. */ + memcpy(parent->mt_dbs, txn->mt_dbs, txn->mt_numdbs * sizeof(MDBX_db)); + parent->mt_numdbs = txn->mt_numdbs; + parent->mt_dbflags[FREE_DBI] = txn->mt_dbflags[FREE_DBI]; + parent->mt_dbflags[MAIN_DBI] = txn->mt_dbflags[MAIN_DBI]; + for (unsigned i = CORE_DBS; i < txn->mt_numdbs; i++) { + /* preserve parent's DB_NEW status */ + parent->mt_dbflags[i] = + txn->mt_dbflags[i] | (parent->mt_dbflags[i] & (DB_CREAT | DB_FRESH)); + } + + /* Remove refunded pages from parent's dirty & spill lists */ + MDBX_DPL dst = mdbx_dpl_sort(parent->tw.dirtylist); + while (dst->length && dst[dst->length].pgno >= parent->mt_next_pgno) { + MDBX_page *mp = dst[dst->length].ptr; + if (mp && (txn->mt_env->me_flags & MDBX_WRITEMAP) == 0) + mdbx_dpage_free(txn->mt_env, mp, IS_OVERFLOW(mp) ? mp->mp_pages : 1); + dst->length -= 1; + } + parent->tw.dirtyroom += dst->sorted - dst->length; + dst->sorted = dst->length; + mdbx_tassert(parent, + parent->mt_parent || + parent->tw.dirtyroom + parent->tw.dirtylist->length == + MDBX_DPL_TXNFULL); + + if (parent->tw.spill_pages && MDBX_PNL_SIZE(parent->tw.spill_pages) > 0 && + MDBX_PNL_MOST(parent->tw.spill_pages) >= parent->mt_next_pgno << 1) { + const MDBX_PNL ps = parent->tw.spill_pages; +#if MDBX_PNL_ASCENDING + unsigned i = MDBX_PNL_SIZE(ps); + assert(MDBX_PNL_MOST(ps) == MDBX_PNL_LAST(ps)); + do + i -= 1; + while (i && ps[i] >= parent->mt_next_pgno << 1); + MDBX_PNL_SIZE(ps) = i; +#else + assert(MDBX_PNL_MOST(ps) == MDBX_PNL_FIRST(ps)); + unsigned i = 1, len = MDBX_PNL_SIZE(ps); + while (i < len && ps[i + 1] >= parent->mt_next_pgno << 1) + ++i; + MDBX_PNL_SIZE(ps) = len -= i; + for (unsigned k = 1; k <= len; ++k) + ps[k] = ps[k + i]; +#endif + } + + /* Remove anything in our dirty list from parent's spill list */ + MDBX_DPL src = mdbx_dpl_sort(txn->tw.dirtylist); + if (likely(src->length > 0) && parent->tw.spill_pages && + MDBX_PNL_SIZE(parent->tw.spill_pages) > 0) { + MDBX_PNL sp = parent->tw.spill_pages; + assert(mdbx_pnl_check4assert(sp, txn->mt_next_pgno)); + + const unsigned len = MDBX_PNL_SIZE(parent->tw.spill_pages); + MDBX_PNL_SIZE(sp) = ~(pgno_t)0; + + /* Mark our dirty pages as deleted in parent spill list */ + unsigned r, w, i = 1; + w = r = len; + do { + pgno_t pn = src[i].pgno << 1; + while (pn > sp[r]) + r--; + if (pn == sp[r]) { + sp[r] = 1; + w = --r; + } + } while (++i <= src->length); + + /* Squash deleted pagenums if we deleted any */ + for (r = w; ++r <= len;) + if ((sp[r] & 1) == 0) + sp[++w] = sp[r]; + MDBX_PNL_SIZE(sp) = w; + assert(mdbx_pnl_check4assert(sp, txn->mt_next_pgno << 1)); + } + + /* Remove anything in our spill list from parent's dirty list */ + if (txn->tw.spill_pages && MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.spill_pages) > 0) { + const MDBX_PNL sp = txn->tw.spill_pages; + mdbx_pnl_sort(sp); + /* Scanning in ascend order */ + const int step = MDBX_PNL_ASCENDING ? 1 : -1; + const int begin = MDBX_PNL_ASCENDING ? 1 : MDBX_PNL_SIZE(sp); + const int end = MDBX_PNL_ASCENDING ? MDBX_PNL_SIZE(sp) + 1 : 0; + mdbx_tassert(txn, sp[begin] <= sp[end - step]); + + unsigned r, w = r = mdbx_dpl_search(dst, sp[begin] >> 1); + mdbx_tassert(txn, dst->sorted == dst->length); + for (int i = begin; r <= dst->length;) { + mdbx_tassert(txn, (sp[i] & 1) == 0); + const pgno_t pgno = sp[i] >> 1; + if (dst[r].pgno < pgno) { + dst[w++] = dst[r++]; + } else if (dst[r].pgno > pgno) { + i += step; + if (i == end) + while (r <= dst->length) + dst[w++] = dst[r++]; + } else { + MDBX_page *dp = dst[r++].ptr; + if ((env->me_flags & MDBX_WRITEMAP) == 0) + mdbx_dpage_free(env, dp, IS_OVERFLOW(dp) ? dp->mp_pages : 1); + } + } + mdbx_tassert(txn, r == dst->length + 1); + dst->length = w; + parent->tw.dirtyroom += r - w; + } + assert(dst->sorted == dst->length); + mdbx_tassert(parent, + parent->mt_parent || + parent->tw.dirtyroom + parent->tw.dirtylist->length == + MDBX_DPL_TXNFULL); + + unsigned d, s, l; + /* Find length of merging our dirty list with parent's */ + for (l = 0, d = dst->length, s = src->length; d > 0 && s > 0; ++l) { + const pgno_t s_pgno = src[s].pgno; + const pgno_t d_pgno = dst[d].pgno; + d -= d_pgno >= s_pgno; + s -= d_pgno <= s_pgno; + } + assert(dst->sorted == dst->length); + dst->sorted = l += d + s; + assert(dst->sorted >= dst->length); + parent->tw.dirtyroom -= dst->sorted - dst->length; + + /* Merge our dirty list into parent's */ + for (d = dst->length, s = src->length; d > 0 && s > 0; --l) { + if (dst[d].pgno > src[s].pgno) + dst[l] = dst[d--]; + else if (dst[d].pgno < src[s].pgno) + dst[l] = src[s--]; + else { + MDBX_page *dp = dst[d--].ptr; + if (dp && (env->me_flags & MDBX_WRITEMAP) == 0) + mdbx_dpage_free(env, dp, IS_OVERFLOW(dp) ? dp->mp_pgno : 1); + dst[l] = src[s--]; + } + } + if (s) { + do + dst[l--] = src[s--]; + while (s > 0); + } else if (d) { + do + dst[l--] = dst[d--]; + while (d > 0); + } + assert(l == 0); + dst->length = dst->sorted; + mdbx_free(txn->tw.dirtylist); + txn->tw.dirtylist = nullptr; + mdbx_tassert(parent, + parent->mt_parent || + parent->tw.dirtyroom + parent->tw.dirtylist->length == + MDBX_DPL_TXNFULL); + + if (txn->tw.spill_pages) { + if (parent->tw.spill_pages) { + /* Must not fail since space was preserved above. */ + rc = mdbx_pnl_append_list(&parent->tw.spill_pages, txn->tw.spill_pages); + mdbx_assert(env, rc == MDBX_SUCCESS); + (void)rc; + mdbx_pnl_free(txn->tw.spill_pages); + mdbx_pnl_sort(parent->tw.spill_pages); + } else { + parent->tw.spill_pages = txn->tw.spill_pages; + } + } + if (parent->tw.spill_pages) + assert(mdbx_pnl_check4assert(parent->tw.spill_pages, + parent->mt_next_pgno << 1)); + + /* Append our loose page list to parent's */ + if (txn->tw.loose_pages) { + MDBX_page **lp = &parent->tw.loose_pages; + while (*lp) + lp = &(*lp)->mp_next; + *lp = txn->tw.loose_pages; + parent->tw.loose_count += txn->tw.loose_count; + } + if (txn->tw.retired2parent_pages) { + MDBX_page *mp = txn->tw.retired2parent_pages; + do { + MDBX_page *next = mp->mp_next; + rc = mdbx_page_loose(parent, mp); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto fail; + mp = next; + } while (mp); + } + + env->me_txn = parent; + parent->mt_child = NULL; + txn->mt_signature = 0; + mdbx_free(txn); + mdbx_tassert(parent, mdbx_dirtylist_check(parent)); + + /* Scan parent's loose page for suitable for refund */ + for (MDBX_page *mp = parent->tw.loose_pages; mp; mp = mp->mp_next) { + if (mp->mp_pgno == parent->mt_next_pgno - 1) { + mdbx_refund(parent); + break; + } + } + mdbx_tassert(parent, mdbx_dirtylist_check(parent)); + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + } + + mdbx_tassert(txn, txn->tw.dirtyroom + txn->tw.dirtylist->length == + MDBX_DPL_TXNFULL); + mdbx_cursors_eot(txn, 0); + end_mode |= MDBX_END_EOTDONE; + + if (txn->tw.dirtylist->length == 0 && + (txn->mt_flags & (MDBX_TXN_DIRTY | MDBX_TXN_SPILLS)) == 0) + goto done; + + mdbx_debug("committing txn %" PRIaTXN " %p on mdbenv %p, root page %" PRIaPGNO + "/%" PRIaPGNO, + txn->mt_txnid, (void *)txn, (void *)env, + txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_root, txn->mt_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_root); + + /* Update DB root pointers */ + if (txn->mt_numdbs > CORE_DBS) { + MDBX_cursor mc; + MDBX_val data; + data.iov_len = sizeof(MDBX_db); + + rc = mdbx_cursor_init(&mc, txn, MAIN_DBI); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto fail; + for (MDBX_dbi i = CORE_DBS; i < txn->mt_numdbs; i++) { + if (txn->mt_dbflags[i] & DB_DIRTY) { + if (unlikely(TXN_DBI_CHANGED(txn, i))) { + rc = MDBX_BAD_DBI; + goto fail; + } + MDBX_db *db = &txn->mt_dbs[i]; + db->md_mod_txnid = txn->mt_txnid; + data.iov_base = db; + WITH_CURSOR_TRACKING(mc, + rc = mdbx_cursor_put(&mc, &txn->mt_dbxs[i].md_name, + &data, F_SUBDATA)); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto fail; + } + } + } + + rc = mdbx_update_gc(txn); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto fail; + + if (mdbx_audit_enabled()) { + rc = mdbx_audit_ex(txn, MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.retired_pages), true); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto fail; + } + + rc = mdbx_page_flush(txn, 0); + if (likely(rc == MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + if (txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_flags & DB_DIRTY) + txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_mod_txnid = txn->mt_txnid; + + MDBX_meta meta, *head = mdbx_meta_head(env); + meta.mm_magic_and_version = head->mm_magic_and_version; + meta.mm_extra_flags = head->mm_extra_flags; + meta.mm_validator_id = head->mm_validator_id; + meta.mm_extra_pagehdr = head->mm_extra_pagehdr; + meta.mm_pages_retired = + head->mm_pages_retired + MDBX_PNL_SIZE(txn->tw.retired_pages); + + meta.mm_geo = txn->mt_geo; + meta.mm_dbs[FREE_DBI] = txn->mt_dbs[FREE_DBI]; + meta.mm_dbs[MAIN_DBI] = txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI]; + meta.mm_canary = txn->mt_canary; + mdbx_meta_set_txnid(env, &meta, txn->mt_txnid); + + rc = mdbx_sync_locked( + env, env->me_flags | txn->mt_flags | MDBX_SHRINK_ALLOWED, &meta); + } + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + env->me_flags |= MDBX_FATAL_ERROR; + goto fail; + } + + if (likely(env->me_lck)) + env->me_lck->mti_readers_refresh_flag = false; + end_mode = MDBX_END_COMMITTED | MDBX_END_UPDATE | MDBX_END_EOTDONE; + +done: + return mdbx_txn_end(txn, end_mode); + +fail: + mdbx_txn_abort(txn); + return rc; +} + +/* Read the environment parameters of a DB environment + * before mapping it into memory. */ +static int __cold mdbx_read_header(MDBX_env *env, MDBX_meta *dest, + uint64_t *filesize) { + int rc = mdbx_filesize(env->me_fd, filesize); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + memset(dest, 0, sizeof(MDBX_meta)); + dest->mm_datasync_sign = MDBX_DATASIGN_WEAK; + rc = MDBX_CORRUPTED; + + /* Read twice all meta pages so we can find the latest one. */ + unsigned loop_limit = NUM_METAS * 2; + for (unsigned loop_count = 0; loop_count < loop_limit; ++loop_count) { + /* We don't know the page size on first time. + * So, just guess it. */ + unsigned guess_pagesize = dest->mm_psize; + if (guess_pagesize == 0) + guess_pagesize = + (loop_count > NUM_METAS) ? env->me_psize : env->me_os_psize; + + const unsigned meta_number = loop_count % NUM_METAS; + const unsigned offset = guess_pagesize * meta_number; + + char buffer[MIN_PAGESIZE]; + unsigned retryleft = 42; + while (1) { + mdbx_trace("reading meta[%d]: offset %u, bytes %u, retry-left %u", + meta_number, offset, MIN_PAGESIZE, retryleft); + int err = mdbx_pread(env->me_fd, buffer, MIN_PAGESIZE, offset); + if (err != MDBX_SUCCESS) { + if (err == MDBX_ENODATA && offset == 0 && loop_count == 0 && + *filesize == 0 && (env->me_flags & MDBX_RDONLY) == 0) + mdbx_notice("read meta: empty file (%d, %s)", err, + mdbx_strerror(err)); + else + mdbx_error("read meta[%u,%u]: %i, %s", offset, MIN_PAGESIZE, err, + mdbx_strerror(err)); + return err; + } + + char again[MIN_PAGESIZE]; + err = mdbx_pread(env->me_fd, again, MIN_PAGESIZE, offset); + if (err != MDBX_SUCCESS) { + mdbx_error("read meta[%u,%u]: %i, %s", offset, MIN_PAGESIZE, err, + mdbx_strerror(err)); + return err; + } + + if (memcmp(buffer, again, MIN_PAGESIZE) == 0 || --retryleft == 0) + break; + + mdbx_verbose("meta[%u] was updated, re-read it", meta_number); + } + + MDBX_page *const page = (MDBX_page *)buffer; + MDBX_meta *const meta = page_meta(page); + if (meta->mm_magic_and_version != MDBX_DATA_MAGIC && + meta->mm_magic_and_version != MDBX_DATA_MAGIC_DEVEL) { + mdbx_error("meta[%u] has invalid magic/version %" PRIx64, meta_number, + meta->mm_magic_and_version); + return ((meta->mm_magic_and_version >> 8) != MDBX_MAGIC) + ? MDBX_INVALID + : MDBX_VERSION_MISMATCH; + } + + if (page->mp_pgno != meta_number) { + mdbx_error("meta[%u] has invalid pageno %" PRIaPGNO, meta_number, + page->mp_pgno); + return MDBX_INVALID; + } + + if (page->mp_flags != P_META) { + mdbx_error("page #%u not a meta-page", meta_number); + return MDBX_INVALID; + } + + if (!retryleft) { + mdbx_error("meta[%u] is too volatile, skip it", meta_number); + continue; + } + + /* LY: check pagesize */ + if (!is_powerof2(meta->mm_psize) || meta->mm_psize < MIN_PAGESIZE || + meta->mm_psize > MAX_PAGESIZE) { + mdbx_notice("meta[%u] has invalid pagesize (%u), skip it", meta_number, + meta->mm_psize); + rc = is_powerof2(meta->mm_psize) ? MDBX_VERSION_MISMATCH : MDBX_INVALID; + continue; + } + + if (meta_number == 0 && guess_pagesize != meta->mm_psize) { + dest->mm_psize = meta->mm_psize; + mdbx_verbose("meta[%u] took pagesize %u", meta_number, meta->mm_psize); + } + + if (safe64_read(&meta->mm_txnid_a) != safe64_read(&meta->mm_txnid_b)) { + mdbx_warning("meta[%u] not completely updated, skip it", meta_number); + continue; + } + + /* LY: check signature as a checksum */ + if (META_IS_STEADY(meta) && + meta->mm_datasync_sign != mdbx_meta_sign(meta)) { + mdbx_notice("meta[%u] has invalid steady-checksum (0x%" PRIx64 + " != 0x%" PRIx64 "), skip it", + meta_number, meta->mm_datasync_sign, mdbx_meta_sign(meta)); + continue; + } + + mdbx_debug("read meta%" PRIaPGNO " = root %" PRIaPGNO "/%" PRIaPGNO + ", geo %" PRIaPGNO "/%" PRIaPGNO "-%" PRIaPGNO "/%" PRIaPGNO + " +%u -%u, txn_id %" PRIaTXN ", %s", + page->mp_pgno, meta->mm_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_root, + meta->mm_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_root, meta->mm_geo.lower, + meta->mm_geo.next, meta->mm_geo.now, meta->mm_geo.upper, + meta->mm_geo.grow, meta->mm_geo.shrink, + meta->mm_txnid_a.inconsistent, mdbx_durable_str(meta)); + + /* LY: check min-pages value */ + if (meta->mm_geo.lower < MIN_PAGENO || meta->mm_geo.lower > MAX_PAGENO) { + mdbx_notice("meta[%u] has invalid min-pages (%" PRIaPGNO "), skip it", + meta_number, meta->mm_geo.lower); + rc = MDBX_INVALID; + continue; + } + + /* LY: check max-pages value */ + if (meta->mm_geo.upper < MIN_PAGENO || meta->mm_geo.upper > MAX_PAGENO || + meta->mm_geo.upper < meta->mm_geo.lower) { + mdbx_notice("meta[%u] has invalid max-pages (%" PRIaPGNO "), skip it", + meta_number, meta->mm_geo.upper); + rc = MDBX_INVALID; + continue; + } + + /* LY: check last_pgno */ + if (meta->mm_geo.next < MIN_PAGENO || meta->mm_geo.next - 1 > MAX_PAGENO) { + mdbx_notice("meta[%u] has invalid next-pageno (%" PRIaPGNO "), skip it", + meta_number, meta->mm_geo.next); + rc = MDBX_CORRUPTED; + continue; + } + + /* LY: check filesize & used_bytes */ + const uint64_t used_bytes = meta->mm_geo.next * (uint64_t)meta->mm_psize; + if (used_bytes > *filesize) { + /* Here could be a race with DB-shrinking performed by other process */ + rc = mdbx_filesize(env->me_fd, filesize); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + if (used_bytes > *filesize) { + mdbx_notice("meta[%u] used-bytes (%" PRIu64 + ") beyond filesize (%" PRIu64 "), skip it", + meta_number, used_bytes, *filesize); + rc = MDBX_CORRUPTED; + continue; + } + } + + /* LY: check mapsize limits */ + const uint64_t mapsize_min = meta->mm_geo.lower * (uint64_t)meta->mm_psize; + STATIC_ASSERT(MAX_MAPSIZE < PTRDIFF_MAX - MAX_PAGESIZE); + STATIC_ASSERT(MIN_MAPSIZE < MAX_MAPSIZE); + if (mapsize_min < MIN_MAPSIZE || mapsize_min > MAX_MAPSIZE) { + mdbx_notice("meta[%u] has invalid min-mapsize (%" PRIu64 "), skip it", + meta_number, mapsize_min); + rc = MDBX_VERSION_MISMATCH; + continue; + } + + const uint64_t mapsize_max = meta->mm_geo.upper * (uint64_t)meta->mm_psize; + STATIC_ASSERT(MIN_MAPSIZE < MAX_MAPSIZE); + if (mapsize_max > MAX_MAPSIZE || + MAX_PAGENO < roundup_powerof2((size_t)mapsize_max, env->me_os_psize) / + (size_t)meta->mm_psize) { + if (meta->mm_geo.next - 1 > MAX_PAGENO || used_bytes > MAX_MAPSIZE) { + mdbx_notice("meta[%u] has too large max-mapsize (%" PRIu64 "), skip it", + meta_number, mapsize_max); + rc = MDBX_TOO_LARGE; + continue; + } + + /* allow to open large DB from a 32-bit environment */ + mdbx_notice("meta[%u] has too large max-mapsize (%" PRIu64 "), " + "but size of used space still acceptable (%" PRIu64 ")", + meta_number, mapsize_max, used_bytes); + meta->mm_geo.upper = (pgno_t)(MAX_MAPSIZE / meta->mm_psize); + } + + /* LY: check and silently put mm_geo.now into [geo.lower...geo.upper]. + * + * Copy-with-compaction by previous version of libmdbx could produce DB-file + * less than meta.geo.lower bound, in case actual filling is low or no data + * at all. This is not a problem as there is no damage or loss of data. + * Therefore it is better not to consider such situation as an error, but + * silently correct it. */ + if (meta->mm_geo.now < meta->mm_geo.lower) + meta->mm_geo.now = meta->mm_geo.lower; + if (meta->mm_geo.now > meta->mm_geo.upper && + meta->mm_geo.next <= meta->mm_geo.upper) + meta->mm_geo.now = meta->mm_geo.upper; + + if (meta->mm_geo.next > meta->mm_geo.now) { + mdbx_notice("meta[%u] next-pageno (%" PRIaPGNO + ") is beyond end-pgno (%" PRIaPGNO "), skip it", + meta_number, meta->mm_geo.next, meta->mm_geo.now); + rc = MDBX_CORRUPTED; + continue; + } + + /* LY: GC root */ + if (meta->mm_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_root == P_INVALID) { + if (meta->mm_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_branch_pages || + meta->mm_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_depth || + meta->mm_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_entries || + meta->mm_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_leaf_pages || + meta->mm_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_overflow_pages) { + mdbx_notice("meta[%u] has false-empty GC, skip it", meta_number); + rc = MDBX_CORRUPTED; + continue; + } + } else if (meta->mm_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_root >= meta->mm_geo.next) { + mdbx_notice("meta[%u] has invalid GC-root %" PRIaPGNO ", skip it", + meta_number, meta->mm_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_root); + rc = MDBX_CORRUPTED; + continue; + } + + /* LY: MainDB root */ + if (meta->mm_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_root == P_INVALID) { + if (meta->mm_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_branch_pages || + meta->mm_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_depth || + meta->mm_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_entries || + meta->mm_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_leaf_pages || + meta->mm_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_overflow_pages) { + mdbx_notice("meta[%u] has false-empty maindb", meta_number); + rc = MDBX_CORRUPTED; + continue; + } + } else if (meta->mm_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_root >= meta->mm_geo.next) { + mdbx_notice("meta[%u] has invalid maindb-root %" PRIaPGNO ", skip it", + meta_number, meta->mm_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_root); + rc = MDBX_CORRUPTED; + continue; + } + + if (safe64_read(&meta->mm_txnid_a) == 0) { + mdbx_warning("meta[%u] has zero txnid, skip it", meta_number); + continue; + } + + if (mdbx_meta_ot(prefer_noweak, env, dest, meta)) { + *dest = *meta; + if (META_IS_WEAK(dest)) + loop_limit += 1; /* LY: should re-read to hush race with update */ + mdbx_verbose("latch meta[%u]", meta_number); + } + } + + if (META_IS_WEAK(dest)) { + mdbx_error("%s", "no usable meta-pages, database is corrupted"); + return rc; + } + + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +static MDBX_page *__cold mdbx_meta_model(const MDBX_env *env, MDBX_page *model, + unsigned num) { + + mdbx_ensure(env, is_powerof2(env->me_psize)); + mdbx_ensure(env, env->me_psize >= MIN_PAGESIZE); + mdbx_ensure(env, env->me_psize <= MAX_PAGESIZE); + mdbx_ensure(env, env->me_dbgeo.lower >= MIN_MAPSIZE); + mdbx_ensure(env, env->me_dbgeo.upper <= MAX_MAPSIZE); + mdbx_ensure(env, env->me_dbgeo.now >= env->me_dbgeo.lower); + mdbx_ensure(env, env->me_dbgeo.now <= env->me_dbgeo.upper); + + memset(model, 0, sizeof(*model)); + model->mp_pgno = num; + model->mp_flags = P_META; + MDBX_meta *const model_meta = page_meta(model); + model_meta->mm_magic_and_version = MDBX_DATA_MAGIC; + + model_meta->mm_geo.lower = bytes2pgno(env, env->me_dbgeo.lower); + model_meta->mm_geo.upper = bytes2pgno(env, env->me_dbgeo.upper); + model_meta->mm_geo.grow = (uint16_t)bytes2pgno(env, env->me_dbgeo.grow); + model_meta->mm_geo.shrink = (uint16_t)bytes2pgno(env, env->me_dbgeo.shrink); + model_meta->mm_geo.now = bytes2pgno(env, env->me_dbgeo.now); + model_meta->mm_geo.next = NUM_METAS; + + mdbx_ensure(env, model_meta->mm_geo.lower >= MIN_PAGENO); + mdbx_ensure(env, model_meta->mm_geo.upper <= MAX_PAGENO); + mdbx_ensure(env, model_meta->mm_geo.now >= model_meta->mm_geo.lower); + mdbx_ensure(env, model_meta->mm_geo.now <= model_meta->mm_geo.upper); + mdbx_ensure(env, model_meta->mm_geo.next >= MIN_PAGENO); + mdbx_ensure(env, model_meta->mm_geo.next <= model_meta->mm_geo.now); + mdbx_ensure(env, + model_meta->mm_geo.grow == bytes2pgno(env, env->me_dbgeo.grow)); + mdbx_ensure(env, model_meta->mm_geo.shrink == + bytes2pgno(env, env->me_dbgeo.shrink)); + + model_meta->mm_psize = env->me_psize; + model_meta->mm_flags = (uint16_t)env->me_flags; + model_meta->mm_flags |= + MDBX_INTEGERKEY; /* this is mm_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_flags */ + model_meta->mm_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_root = P_INVALID; + model_meta->mm_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_root = P_INVALID; + mdbx_meta_set_txnid(env, model_meta, MIN_TXNID + num); + model_meta->mm_datasync_sign = mdbx_meta_sign(model_meta); + return (MDBX_page *)((uint8_t *)model + env->me_psize); +} + +/* Fill in most of the zeroed meta-pages for an empty database environment. + * Return pointer to recenly (head) meta-page. */ +static MDBX_meta *__cold mdbx_init_metas(const MDBX_env *env, void *buffer) { + MDBX_page *page0 = (MDBX_page *)buffer; + MDBX_page *page1 = mdbx_meta_model(env, page0, 0); + MDBX_page *page2 = mdbx_meta_model(env, page1, 1); + mdbx_meta_model(env, page2, 2); + mdbx_assert(env, !mdbx_meta_eq(env, page_meta(page0), page_meta(page1))); + mdbx_assert(env, !mdbx_meta_eq(env, page_meta(page1), page_meta(page2))); + mdbx_assert(env, !mdbx_meta_eq(env, page_meta(page2), page_meta(page0))); + return page_meta(page2); +} + +static int mdbx_sync_locked(MDBX_env *env, unsigned flags, + MDBX_meta *const pending) { + mdbx_assert(env, ((env->me_flags ^ flags) & MDBX_WRITEMAP) == 0); + MDBX_meta *const meta0 = METAPAGE(env, 0); + MDBX_meta *const meta1 = METAPAGE(env, 1); + MDBX_meta *const meta2 = METAPAGE(env, 2); + MDBX_meta *const head = mdbx_meta_head(env); + + mdbx_assert(env, mdbx_meta_eq_mask(env) == 0); + mdbx_assert(env, + pending < METAPAGE(env, 0) || pending > METAPAGE(env, NUM_METAS)); + mdbx_assert(env, (env->me_flags & (MDBX_RDONLY | MDBX_FATAL_ERROR)) == 0); + mdbx_assert(env, !META_IS_STEADY(head) || *env->me_unsynced_pages != 0); + mdbx_assert(env, pending->mm_geo.next <= pending->mm_geo.now); + + if (flags & (MDBX_NOSYNC | MDBX_MAPASYNC)) { + /* Check auto-sync conditions */ + const pgno_t autosync_threshold = *env->me_autosync_threshold; + const uint64_t autosync_period = *env->me_autosync_period; + if ((autosync_threshold && *env->me_unsynced_pages >= autosync_threshold) || + (autosync_period && + mdbx_osal_monotime() - *env->me_sync_timestamp >= autosync_period)) + flags &= MDBX_WRITEMAP | MDBX_SHRINK_ALLOWED; /* force steady */ + } + + pgno_t shrink = 0; + if (flags & MDBX_SHRINK_ALLOWED) { + /* LY: check conditions to discard unused pages */ + const pgno_t largest_pgno = mdbx_find_largest( + env, (head->mm_geo.next > pending->mm_geo.next) ? head->mm_geo.next + : pending->mm_geo.next); + mdbx_assert(env, largest_pgno >= NUM_METAS); +#if defined(MDBX_USE_VALGRIND) || defined(__SANITIZE_ADDRESS__) + const pgno_t edge = env->me_poison_edge; + if (edge > largest_pgno) { + env->me_poison_edge = largest_pgno; + VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_NOACCESS(env->me_map + pgno2bytes(env, largest_pgno), + pgno2bytes(env, edge - largest_pgno)); + ASAN_POISON_MEMORY_REGION(env->me_map + pgno2bytes(env, largest_pgno), + pgno2bytes(env, edge - largest_pgno)); + } +#endif /* MDBX_USE_VALGRIND */ +#if defined(MADV_DONTNEED) + const size_t largest_aligned2os_bytes = + pgno_align2os_bytes(env, largest_pgno); + const pgno_t largest_aligned2os_pgno = + bytes2pgno(env, largest_aligned2os_bytes); + const pgno_t prev_discarded_pgno = *env->me_discarded_tail; + if (prev_discarded_pgno > + largest_aligned2os_pgno + + /* 1M threshold to avoid unreasonable madvise() call */ + bytes2pgno(env, MEGABYTE)) { + mdbx_notice("open-MADV_%s %u..%u", "DONTNEED", *env->me_discarded_tail, + largest_pgno); + *env->me_discarded_tail = largest_aligned2os_pgno; + const size_t prev_discarded_bytes = + pgno2bytes(env, prev_discarded_pgno) & ~(env->me_os_psize - 1); + mdbx_ensure(env, prev_discarded_bytes > largest_aligned2os_bytes); + int advise = MADV_DONTNEED; +#if defined(MADV_FREE) && \ + 0 /* MADV_FREE works for only anon vma at the moment */ + if ((env->me_flags & MDBX_WRITEMAP) && + mdbx_linux_kernel_version > 0x04050000) + advise = MADV_FREE; +#endif /* MADV_FREE */ + int err = madvise(env->me_map + largest_aligned2os_bytes, + prev_discarded_bytes - largest_aligned2os_bytes, advise) + ? errno + : MDBX_SUCCESS; + mdbx_assert(env, err == MDBX_SUCCESS); + (void)err; + } +#endif /* MADV_FREE || MADV_DONTNEED */ + + /* LY: check conditions to shrink datafile */ + const pgno_t backlog_gap = + pending->mm_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_depth + mdbx_backlog_extragap(env); + if (pending->mm_geo.shrink && pending->mm_geo.now - pending->mm_geo.next > + pending->mm_geo.shrink + backlog_gap) { + if (pending->mm_geo.now > largest_pgno && + pending->mm_geo.now - largest_pgno > + pending->mm_geo.shrink + backlog_gap) { + const pgno_t aligner = pending->mm_geo.grow ? pending->mm_geo.grow + : pending->mm_geo.shrink; + const pgno_t with_backlog_gap = largest_pgno + backlog_gap; + const pgno_t aligned = pgno_align2os_pgno( + env, with_backlog_gap + aligner - with_backlog_gap % aligner); + const pgno_t bottom = + (aligned > pending->mm_geo.lower) ? aligned : pending->mm_geo.lower; + if (pending->mm_geo.now > bottom) { + flags &= MDBX_WRITEMAP | MDBX_SHRINK_ALLOWED; /* force steady */ + shrink = pending->mm_geo.now - bottom; + pending->mm_geo.now = bottom; + if (mdbx_meta_txnid_stable(env, head) == + pending->mm_txnid_a.inconsistent) + mdbx_meta_set_txnid( + env, pending, + safe64_txnid_next(pending->mm_txnid_a.inconsistent)); + } + } + } + } + + /* LY: step#1 - sync previously written/updated data-pages */ + int rc = *env->me_unsynced_pages ? MDBX_RESULT_TRUE /* carry non-steady */ + : MDBX_RESULT_FALSE /* carry steady */; + if (rc != MDBX_RESULT_FALSE && (flags & MDBX_NOSYNC) == 0) { + mdbx_assert(env, ((flags ^ env->me_flags) & MDBX_WRITEMAP) == 0); + MDBX_meta *const recent_steady_meta = mdbx_meta_steady(env); + if (flags & MDBX_WRITEMAP) { + const size_t usedbytes = pgno_align2os_bytes(env, pending->mm_geo.next); + rc = mdbx_msync(&env->me_dxb_mmap, 0, usedbytes, flags & MDBX_MAPASYNC); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto fail; + rc = MDBX_RESULT_TRUE /* carry non-steady */; + if ((flags & MDBX_MAPASYNC) == 0) { + if (unlikely(pending->mm_geo.next > recent_steady_meta->mm_geo.now)) { + rc = mdbx_filesync(env->me_fd, MDBX_SYNC_SIZE); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto fail; + } + rc = MDBX_RESULT_FALSE /* carry steady */; + } + } else { + rc = mdbx_filesync(env->me_fd, + (pending->mm_geo.next > recent_steady_meta->mm_geo.now) + ? MDBX_SYNC_DATA | MDBX_SYNC_SIZE + : MDBX_SYNC_DATA); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto fail; + } + } + + /* Steady or Weak */ + if (rc == MDBX_RESULT_FALSE /* carry steady */) { + pending->mm_datasync_sign = mdbx_meta_sign(pending); + *env->me_unsynced_pages = 0; + *env->me_sync_timestamp = mdbx_osal_monotime(); + } else { + assert(rc == MDBX_RESULT_TRUE /* carry non-steady */); + pending->mm_datasync_sign = F_ISSET(env->me_flags, MDBX_UTTERLY_NOSYNC) + ? MDBX_DATASIGN_NONE + : MDBX_DATASIGN_WEAK; + } + + MDBX_meta *target = nullptr; + if (mdbx_meta_txnid_stable(env, head) == pending->mm_txnid_a.inconsistent) { + mdbx_assert(env, memcmp(&head->mm_dbs, &pending->mm_dbs, + sizeof(head->mm_dbs)) == 0); + mdbx_assert(env, memcmp(&head->mm_canary, &pending->mm_canary, + sizeof(head->mm_canary)) == 0); + mdbx_assert(env, memcmp(&head->mm_geo, &pending->mm_geo, + sizeof(pending->mm_geo)) == 0); + if (!META_IS_STEADY(head) && META_IS_STEADY(pending)) + target = head; + else { + mdbx_ensure(env, mdbx_meta_eq(env, head, pending)); + mdbx_debug("%s", "skip update meta"); + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + } + } else if (head == meta0) + target = mdbx_meta_ancient(prefer_steady, env, meta1, meta2); + else if (head == meta1) + target = mdbx_meta_ancient(prefer_steady, env, meta0, meta2); + else { + mdbx_assert(env, head == meta2); + target = mdbx_meta_ancient(prefer_steady, env, meta0, meta1); + } + + /* LY: step#2 - update meta-page. */ + mdbx_debug("writing meta%" PRIaPGNO " = root %" PRIaPGNO "/%" PRIaPGNO + ", geo %" PRIaPGNO "/%" PRIaPGNO "-%" PRIaPGNO "/%" PRIaPGNO + " +%u -%u, txn_id %" PRIaTXN ", %s", + data_page(target)->mp_pgno, pending->mm_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_root, + pending->mm_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_root, pending->mm_geo.lower, + pending->mm_geo.next, pending->mm_geo.now, pending->mm_geo.upper, + pending->mm_geo.grow, pending->mm_geo.shrink, + pending->mm_txnid_a.inconsistent, mdbx_durable_str(pending)); + + mdbx_debug("meta0: %s, %s, txn_id %" PRIaTXN ", root %" PRIaPGNO + "/%" PRIaPGNO, + (meta0 == head) ? "head" : (meta0 == target) ? "tail" : "stay", + mdbx_durable_str(meta0), mdbx_meta_txnid_fluid(env, meta0), + meta0->mm_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_root, meta0->mm_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_root); + mdbx_debug("meta1: %s, %s, txn_id %" PRIaTXN ", root %" PRIaPGNO + "/%" PRIaPGNO, + (meta1 == head) ? "head" : (meta1 == target) ? "tail" : "stay", + mdbx_durable_str(meta1), mdbx_meta_txnid_fluid(env, meta1), + meta1->mm_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_root, meta1->mm_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_root); + mdbx_debug("meta2: %s, %s, txn_id %" PRIaTXN ", root %" PRIaPGNO + "/%" PRIaPGNO, + (meta2 == head) ? "head" : (meta2 == target) ? "tail" : "stay", + mdbx_durable_str(meta2), mdbx_meta_txnid_fluid(env, meta2), + meta2->mm_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_root, meta2->mm_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_root); + + mdbx_assert(env, !mdbx_meta_eq(env, pending, meta0)); + mdbx_assert(env, !mdbx_meta_eq(env, pending, meta1)); + mdbx_assert(env, !mdbx_meta_eq(env, pending, meta2)); + + mdbx_assert(env, ((env->me_flags ^ flags) & MDBX_WRITEMAP) == 0); + mdbx_ensure(env, target == head || mdbx_meta_txnid_stable(env, target) < + pending->mm_txnid_a.inconsistent); + if (env->me_flags & MDBX_WRITEMAP) { + mdbx_jitter4testing(true); + if (likely(target != head)) { + /* LY: 'invalidate' the meta. */ + mdbx_meta_update_begin(env, target, pending->mm_txnid_a.inconsistent); + target->mm_datasync_sign = MDBX_DATASIGN_WEAK; +#ifndef NDEBUG + /* debug: provoke failure to catch a violators, but don't touch mm_psize + * and mm_flags to allow readers catch actual pagesize. */ + uint8_t *provoke_begin = (uint8_t *)&target->mm_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_root; + uint8_t *provoke_end = (uint8_t *)&target->mm_datasync_sign; + memset(provoke_begin, 0xCC, provoke_end - provoke_begin); + mdbx_jitter4testing(false); +#endif + + /* LY: update info */ + target->mm_geo = pending->mm_geo; + target->mm_dbs[FREE_DBI] = pending->mm_dbs[FREE_DBI]; + target->mm_dbs[MAIN_DBI] = pending->mm_dbs[MAIN_DBI]; + target->mm_canary = pending->mm_canary; + target->mm_pages_retired = pending->mm_pages_retired; + mdbx_jitter4testing(true); + mdbx_flush_noncoherent_cpu_writeback(); + + /* LY: 'commit' the meta */ + mdbx_meta_update_end(env, target, pending->mm_txnid_b.inconsistent); + mdbx_jitter4testing(true); + } else { + /* dangerous case (target == head), only mm_datasync_sign could + * me updated, check assertions once again */ + mdbx_ensure(env, mdbx_meta_txnid_stable(env, head) == + pending->mm_txnid_a.inconsistent && + !META_IS_STEADY(head) && META_IS_STEADY(pending)); + mdbx_ensure(env, memcmp(&head->mm_geo, &pending->mm_geo, + sizeof(head->mm_geo)) == 0); + mdbx_ensure(env, memcmp(&head->mm_dbs, &pending->mm_dbs, + sizeof(head->mm_dbs)) == 0); + mdbx_ensure(env, memcmp(&head->mm_canary, &pending->mm_canary, + sizeof(head->mm_canary)) == 0); + } + target->mm_datasync_sign = pending->mm_datasync_sign; + mdbx_flush_noncoherent_cpu_writeback(); + mdbx_jitter4testing(true); + } else { + rc = mdbx_pwrite(env->me_fd, pending, sizeof(MDBX_meta), + (uint8_t *)target - env->me_map); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + undo: + mdbx_debug("%s", "write failed, disk error?"); + /* On a failure, the pagecache still contains the new data. + * Try write some old data back, to prevent it from being used. */ + mdbx_pwrite(env->me_fd, (void *)target, sizeof(MDBX_meta), + (uint8_t *)target - env->me_map); + goto fail; + } + mdbx_invalidate_mmap_noncoherent_cache(target, sizeof(MDBX_meta)); + } + + /* LY: step#3 - sync meta-pages. */ + mdbx_assert(env, ((env->me_flags ^ flags) & MDBX_WRITEMAP) == 0); + if ((flags & (MDBX_NOSYNC | MDBX_NOMETASYNC)) == 0) { + mdbx_assert(env, ((flags ^ env->me_flags) & MDBX_WRITEMAP) == 0); + if (flags & MDBX_WRITEMAP) { + const size_t offset = (uint8_t *)data_page(head) - env->me_dxb_mmap.dxb; + const size_t paged_offset = offset & ~(env->me_os_psize - 1); + const size_t paged_length = roundup_powerof2( + env->me_psize + offset - paged_offset, env->me_os_psize); + rc = mdbx_msync(&env->me_dxb_mmap, paged_offset, paged_length, + flags & MDBX_MAPASYNC); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto fail; + } else { + rc = mdbx_filesync(env->me_fd, MDBX_SYNC_DATA | MDBX_SYNC_IODQ); + if (rc != MDBX_SUCCESS) + goto undo; + } + *env->me_meta_sync_txnid = (uint32_t)pending->mm_txnid_a.inconsistent; + } + + /* LY: shrink datafile if needed */ + if (unlikely(shrink)) { + mdbx_verbose("shrink to %" PRIaPGNO " pages (-%" PRIaPGNO ")", + pending->mm_geo.now, shrink); + rc = mdbx_mapresize(env, pending->mm_geo.now, pending->mm_geo.upper); + if (MDBX_IS_ERROR(rc)) + goto fail; + } + + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + +fail: + env->me_flags |= MDBX_FATAL_ERROR; + return rc; +} + +int __cold mdbx_env_get_maxkeysize(MDBX_env *env) { + if (!env || env->me_signature != MDBX_ME_SIGNATURE || !env->me_maxkey_limit) + return (MDBX_EINVAL > 0) ? -MDBX_EINVAL : MDBX_EINVAL; + return env->me_maxkey_limit; +} + +#define mdbx_nodemax(pagesize) \ + (((((pagesize)-PAGEHDRSZ) / MDBX_MINKEYS) & ~(uintptr_t)1) - sizeof(indx_t)) + +#define mdbx_maxkey(nodemax) ((nodemax)-NODESIZE - sizeof(MDBX_db)) + +#define mdbx_maxgc_ov1page(pagesize) \ + (((pagesize)-PAGEHDRSZ) / sizeof(pgno_t) - 1) + +static void __cold mdbx_setup_pagesize(MDBX_env *env, const size_t pagesize) { + STATIC_ASSERT(PTRDIFF_MAX > MAX_MAPSIZE); + STATIC_ASSERT(MIN_PAGESIZE > sizeof(MDBX_page) + sizeof(MDBX_meta)); + mdbx_ensure(env, is_powerof2(pagesize)); + mdbx_ensure(env, pagesize >= MIN_PAGESIZE); + mdbx_ensure(env, pagesize <= MAX_PAGESIZE); + env->me_psize = (unsigned)pagesize; + + STATIC_ASSERT(mdbx_maxgc_ov1page(MIN_PAGESIZE) > 4); + STATIC_ASSERT(mdbx_maxgc_ov1page(MAX_PAGESIZE) < MDBX_DPL_TXNFULL); + const intptr_t maxgc_ov1page = (pagesize - PAGEHDRSZ) / sizeof(pgno_t) - 1; + mdbx_ensure(env, + maxgc_ov1page > 42 && maxgc_ov1page < (intptr_t)MDBX_DPL_TXNFULL); + env->me_maxgc_ov1page = (unsigned)maxgc_ov1page; + + STATIC_ASSERT(mdbx_nodemax(MIN_PAGESIZE) > 42); + STATIC_ASSERT(mdbx_nodemax(MAX_PAGESIZE) < UINT16_MAX); + const intptr_t nodemax = mdbx_nodemax(pagesize); + mdbx_ensure(env, nodemax > 42 && nodemax < UINT16_MAX && nodemax % 2 == 0); + env->me_nodemax = (unsigned)nodemax; + + STATIC_ASSERT(mdbx_maxkey(MIN_PAGESIZE) > 42); + STATIC_ASSERT(mdbx_maxkey(MIN_PAGESIZE) < MIN_PAGESIZE); + STATIC_ASSERT(mdbx_maxkey(MAX_PAGESIZE) > 42); + STATIC_ASSERT(mdbx_maxkey(MAX_PAGESIZE) < MAX_PAGESIZE); + const intptr_t maxkey_limit = mdbx_maxkey(env->me_nodemax); + mdbx_ensure(env, maxkey_limit > 42 && (size_t)maxkey_limit < pagesize && + maxkey_limit % 2 == 0); + env->me_maxkey_limit = (unsigned)maxkey_limit; + + env->me_psize2log = log2n(pagesize); + mdbx_assert(env, pgno2bytes(env, 1) == pagesize); + mdbx_assert(env, bytes2pgno(env, pagesize + pagesize) == 2); +} + +int __cold mdbx_env_create(MDBX_env **penv) { + MDBX_env *env = mdbx_calloc(1, sizeof(MDBX_env)); + if (unlikely(!env)) + return MDBX_ENOMEM; + + env->me_maxreaders = DEFAULT_READERS; + env->me_maxdbs = env->me_numdbs = CORE_DBS; + env->me_fd = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; + env->me_lfd = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; + env->me_pid = mdbx_getpid(); + + int rc; + const size_t os_psize = mdbx_syspagesize(); + if (unlikely(!is_powerof2(os_psize) || os_psize < MIN_PAGESIZE)) { + mdbx_error("unsuitable system pagesize %" PRIuPTR, os_psize); + rc = MDBX_INCOMPATIBLE; + goto bailout; + } + env->me_os_psize = (unsigned)os_psize; + mdbx_setup_pagesize(env, env->me_os_psize); + + rc = mdbx_fastmutex_init(&env->me_dbi_lock); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto bailout; + +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + mdbx_srwlock_Init(&env->me_remap_guard); + InitializeCriticalSection(&env->me_windowsbug_lock); +#else + rc = mdbx_fastmutex_init(&env->me_remap_guard); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + mdbx_fastmutex_destroy(&env->me_dbi_lock); + goto bailout; + } + rc = mdbx_fastmutex_init(&env->me_lckless_stub.wmutex); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + mdbx_fastmutex_destroy(&env->me_remap_guard); + mdbx_fastmutex_destroy(&env->me_dbi_lock); + goto bailout; + } +#endif /* Windows */ + + VALGRIND_CREATE_MEMPOOL(env, 0, 0); + env->me_signature = MDBX_ME_SIGNATURE; + *penv = env; + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + +bailout: + mdbx_free(env); + *penv = nullptr; + return rc; +} + +__cold LIBMDBX_API int +mdbx_env_set_geometry(MDBX_env *env, intptr_t size_lower, intptr_t size_now, + intptr_t size_upper, intptr_t growth_step, + intptr_t shrink_threshold, intptr_t pagesize) { + if (unlikely(!env)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(env->me_signature != MDBX_ME_SIGNATURE)) + return MDBX_EBADSIGN; + +#if MDBX_TXN_CHECKPID + if (unlikely(env->me_pid != mdbx_getpid())) + env->me_flags |= MDBX_FATAL_ERROR; +#endif /* MDBX_TXN_CHECKPID */ + + if (unlikely(env->me_flags & MDBX_FATAL_ERROR)) + return MDBX_PANIC; + + const bool inside_txn = + (env->me_txn0 && env->me_txn0->mt_owner == mdbx_thread_self()); + +#if MDBX_DEBUG + if (growth_step < 0) + growth_step = 1; + if (shrink_threshold < 0) + shrink_threshold = 1; +#endif + + bool need_unlock = false; + int rc = MDBX_PROBLEM; + if (env->me_map) { + /* env already mapped */ + if (unlikely(env->me_flags & MDBX_RDONLY)) + return MDBX_EACCESS; + + if (!inside_txn) { + int err = mdbx_txn_lock(env, false); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return err; + need_unlock = true; + } + MDBX_meta *head = mdbx_meta_head(env); + if (!inside_txn) { + env->me_txn0->mt_txnid = meta_txnid(env, head, false); + mdbx_find_oldest(env->me_txn0); + } + + /* get untouched params from DB */ + if (pagesize < 0) + pagesize = env->me_psize; + if (size_lower < 0) + size_lower = pgno2bytes(env, head->mm_geo.lower); + if (size_now < 0) + size_now = pgno2bytes(env, head->mm_geo.now); + if (size_upper < 0) + size_upper = pgno2bytes(env, head->mm_geo.upper); + if (growth_step < 0) + growth_step = pgno2bytes(env, head->mm_geo.grow); + if (shrink_threshold < 0) + shrink_threshold = pgno2bytes(env, head->mm_geo.shrink); + + if (pagesize != (intptr_t)env->me_psize) { + rc = MDBX_EINVAL; + goto bailout; + } + const size_t usedbytes = + pgno2bytes(env, mdbx_find_largest(env, head->mm_geo.next)); + if ((size_t)size_upper < usedbytes) { + rc = MDBX_MAP_FULL; + goto bailout; + } + if ((size_t)size_now < usedbytes) + size_now = usedbytes; + } else { + /* env NOT yet mapped */ + if (unlikely(inside_txn)) + return MDBX_PANIC; + + if (pagesize < 0) { + pagesize = env->me_os_psize; + if ((uintptr_t)pagesize > MAX_PAGESIZE) + pagesize = MAX_PAGESIZE; + mdbx_assert(env, (uintptr_t)pagesize >= MIN_PAGESIZE); + } + } + + if (pagesize == 0) + pagesize = MIN_PAGESIZE; + else if (pagesize == INTPTR_MAX) + pagesize = MAX_PAGESIZE; + + if (pagesize < (intptr_t)MIN_PAGESIZE || pagesize > (intptr_t)MAX_PAGESIZE || + !is_powerof2(pagesize)) { + rc = MDBX_EINVAL; + goto bailout; + } + + if (size_lower <= 0) { + size_lower = MIN_MAPSIZE; + if (MIN_MAPSIZE / pagesize < MIN_PAGENO) + size_lower = MIN_PAGENO * pagesize; + } + + if (size_now <= 0) { + size_now = DEFAULT_MAPSIZE; + if (size_now < size_lower) + size_now = size_lower; + if (size_upper >= size_lower && size_now > size_upper) + size_now = size_upper; + } + + if (size_upper <= 0) { + if ((size_t)size_now >= MAX_MAPSIZE / 2) + size_upper = MAX_MAPSIZE; + else if (MAX_MAPSIZE != MAX_MAPSIZE32 && + (size_t)size_now >= MAX_MAPSIZE32 / 2 && + (size_t)size_now <= MAX_MAPSIZE32 / 4 * 3) + size_upper = MAX_MAPSIZE32; + else { + size_upper = size_now + size_now; + if ((size_t)size_upper < DEFAULT_MAPSIZE * 2) + size_upper = DEFAULT_MAPSIZE * 2; + } + if ((size_t)size_upper / pagesize > MAX_PAGENO) + size_upper = pagesize * MAX_PAGENO; + } + + if (unlikely(size_lower < (intptr_t)MIN_MAPSIZE || size_lower > size_upper)) { + rc = MDBX_EINVAL; + goto bailout; + } + + if ((uint64_t)size_lower / pagesize < MIN_PAGENO) { + rc = MDBX_EINVAL; + goto bailout; + } + + if (unlikely((size_t)size_upper > MAX_MAPSIZE || + (uint64_t)size_upper / pagesize > MAX_PAGENO)) { + rc = MDBX_TOO_LARGE; + goto bailout; + } + + size_lower = roundup_powerof2(size_lower, env->me_os_psize); + size_upper = roundup_powerof2(size_upper, env->me_os_psize); + size_now = roundup_powerof2(size_now, env->me_os_psize); + + /* LY: подбираем значение size_upper: + * - кратное размеру системной страницы + * - без нарушения MAX_MAPSIZE и MAX_PAGENO */ + while (unlikely((size_t)size_upper > MAX_MAPSIZE || + (uint64_t)size_upper / pagesize > MAX_PAGENO)) { + if ((size_t)size_upper < env->me_os_psize + MIN_MAPSIZE || + (size_t)size_upper < env->me_os_psize * (MIN_PAGENO + 1)) { + /* паранойа на случай переполнения при невероятных значениях */ + rc = MDBX_EINVAL; + goto bailout; + } + size_upper -= env->me_os_psize; + if ((size_t)size_upper < (size_t)size_lower) + size_lower = size_upper; + } + mdbx_assert(env, (size_upper - size_lower) % env->me_os_psize == 0); + + if (size_now < size_lower) + size_now = size_lower; + if (size_now > size_upper) + size_now = size_upper; + + if (growth_step < 0) { + growth_step = ((size_t)(size_upper - size_lower)) / 42; + if (growth_step > size_lower) + growth_step = size_lower; + if (growth_step < 65536) + growth_step = 65536; + if ((size_t)growth_step > MEGABYTE * 16) + growth_step = MEGABYTE * 16; + } + if (growth_step == 0 && shrink_threshold > 0) + growth_step = 1; + growth_step = roundup_powerof2(growth_step, env->me_os_psize); + if (bytes2pgno(env, growth_step) > UINT16_MAX) + growth_step = pgno2bytes(env, UINT16_MAX); + + if (shrink_threshold < 0) + shrink_threshold = growth_step + growth_step; + shrink_threshold = roundup_powerof2(shrink_threshold, env->me_os_psize); + if (bytes2pgno(env, shrink_threshold) > UINT16_MAX) + shrink_threshold = pgno2bytes(env, UINT16_MAX); + + /* save user's geo-params for future open/create */ + env->me_dbgeo.lower = size_lower; + env->me_dbgeo.now = size_now; + env->me_dbgeo.upper = size_upper; + env->me_dbgeo.grow = growth_step; + env->me_dbgeo.shrink = shrink_threshold; + rc = MDBX_SUCCESS; + + mdbx_ensure(env, pagesize >= MIN_PAGESIZE); + mdbx_ensure(env, pagesize <= MAX_PAGESIZE); + mdbx_ensure(env, is_powerof2(pagesize)); + mdbx_ensure(env, is_powerof2(env->me_os_psize)); + + mdbx_ensure(env, env->me_dbgeo.lower >= MIN_MAPSIZE); + mdbx_ensure(env, env->me_dbgeo.lower / pagesize >= MIN_PAGENO); + mdbx_ensure(env, env->me_dbgeo.lower % pagesize == 0); + mdbx_ensure(env, env->me_dbgeo.lower % env->me_os_psize == 0); + + mdbx_ensure(env, env->me_dbgeo.upper <= MAX_MAPSIZE); + mdbx_ensure(env, env->me_dbgeo.upper / pagesize <= MAX_PAGENO); + mdbx_ensure(env, env->me_dbgeo.upper % pagesize == 0); + mdbx_ensure(env, env->me_dbgeo.upper % env->me_os_psize == 0); + + mdbx_ensure(env, env->me_dbgeo.now >= env->me_dbgeo.lower); + mdbx_ensure(env, env->me_dbgeo.now <= env->me_dbgeo.upper); + mdbx_ensure(env, env->me_dbgeo.now % pagesize == 0); + mdbx_ensure(env, env->me_dbgeo.now % env->me_os_psize == 0); + + mdbx_ensure(env, env->me_dbgeo.grow % pagesize == 0); + mdbx_ensure(env, env->me_dbgeo.grow % env->me_os_psize == 0); + mdbx_ensure(env, env->me_dbgeo.shrink % pagesize == 0); + mdbx_ensure(env, env->me_dbgeo.shrink % env->me_os_psize == 0); + + if (env->me_map) { + /* apply new params to opened environment */ + mdbx_ensure(env, pagesize == (intptr_t)env->me_psize); + MDBX_meta meta; + MDBX_meta *head = nullptr; + const mdbx_geo_t *current_geo; + if (inside_txn) { + current_geo = &env->me_txn->mt_geo; + } else { + head = mdbx_meta_head(env); + meta = *head; + current_geo = &meta.mm_geo; + } + + mdbx_geo_t new_geo; + new_geo.lower = bytes2pgno(env, env->me_dbgeo.lower); + new_geo.now = bytes2pgno(env, env->me_dbgeo.now); + new_geo.upper = bytes2pgno(env, env->me_dbgeo.upper); + new_geo.grow = (uint16_t)bytes2pgno(env, env->me_dbgeo.grow); + new_geo.shrink = (uint16_t)bytes2pgno(env, env->me_dbgeo.shrink); + new_geo.next = current_geo->next; + + mdbx_ensure(env, + pgno_align2os_bytes(env, new_geo.lower) == env->me_dbgeo.lower); + mdbx_ensure(env, + pgno_align2os_bytes(env, new_geo.upper) == env->me_dbgeo.upper); + mdbx_ensure(env, + pgno_align2os_bytes(env, new_geo.now) == env->me_dbgeo.now); + mdbx_ensure(env, + pgno_align2os_bytes(env, new_geo.grow) == env->me_dbgeo.grow); + mdbx_ensure(env, pgno_align2os_bytes(env, new_geo.shrink) == + env->me_dbgeo.shrink); + + mdbx_ensure(env, env->me_dbgeo.lower >= MIN_MAPSIZE); + mdbx_ensure(env, new_geo.lower >= MIN_PAGENO); + mdbx_ensure(env, env->me_dbgeo.upper <= MAX_MAPSIZE); + mdbx_ensure(env, new_geo.upper <= MAX_PAGENO); + mdbx_ensure(env, new_geo.now >= new_geo.next); + mdbx_ensure(env, new_geo.upper >= new_geo.now); + mdbx_ensure(env, new_geo.now >= new_geo.lower); + + if (memcmp(current_geo, &new_geo, sizeof(mdbx_geo_t)) != 0) { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + /* Was DB shrinking disabled before and now it will be enabled? */ + if (new_geo.lower < new_geo.upper && new_geo.shrink && + !(current_geo->lower < current_geo->upper && current_geo->shrink)) { + if (!env->me_lck) { + rc = MDBX_EPERM; + goto bailout; + } + rc = mdbx_rdt_lock(env); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto bailout; + + /* Check if there are any reading threads that do not use the SRWL */ + const size_t CurrentTid = GetCurrentThreadId(); + const MDBX_reader *const begin = env->me_lck->mti_readers; + const MDBX_reader *const end = begin + env->me_lck->mti_numreaders; + for (const MDBX_reader *reader = begin; reader < end; ++reader) { + if (reader->mr_pid == env->me_pid && reader->mr_tid && + reader->mr_tid != CurrentTid) { + /* At least one thread may don't use SRWL */ + rc = MDBX_EPERM; + break; + } + } + + mdbx_rdt_unlock(env); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto bailout; + } +#endif + + if (new_geo.now != current_geo->now || + new_geo.upper != current_geo->upper) { + rc = mdbx_mapresize(env, new_geo.now, new_geo.upper); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto bailout; + mdbx_assert(env, (head == nullptr) == inside_txn); + if (head) + head = /* base address could be changed */ mdbx_meta_head(env); + } + if (inside_txn) { + env->me_txn->mt_geo = new_geo; + if ((env->me_txn->mt_flags & MDBX_TXN_DIRTY) == 0) { + env->me_txn->mt_flags |= MDBX_TXN_DIRTY; + *env->me_unsynced_pages += 1; + } + } else { + *env->me_unsynced_pages += 1; + mdbx_meta_set_txnid( + env, &meta, safe64_txnid_next(mdbx_meta_txnid_stable(env, head))); + rc = mdbx_sync_locked(env, env->me_flags, &meta); + } + } + } else if (pagesize != (intptr_t)env->me_psize) { + mdbx_setup_pagesize(env, pagesize); + } + +bailout: + if (need_unlock) + mdbx_txn_unlock(env); + return rc; +} + +int __cold mdbx_env_set_mapsize(MDBX_env *env, size_t size) { + return mdbx_env_set_geometry(env, size, size, size, -1, -1, -1); +} + +int __cold mdbx_env_set_maxdbs(MDBX_env *env, MDBX_dbi dbs) { + if (unlikely(dbs > MAX_DBI)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(!env)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(env->me_signature != MDBX_ME_SIGNATURE)) + return MDBX_EBADSIGN; + + if (unlikely(env->me_map)) + return MDBX_EPERM; + + env->me_maxdbs = dbs + CORE_DBS; + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +int __cold mdbx_env_set_maxreaders(MDBX_env *env, unsigned readers) { + if (unlikely(readers < 1 || readers > MDBX_READERS_LIMIT)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(!env)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(env->me_signature != MDBX_ME_SIGNATURE)) + return MDBX_EBADSIGN; + + if (unlikely(env->me_map)) + return MDBX_EPERM; + + env->me_maxreaders = readers; + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +int __cold mdbx_env_get_maxreaders(MDBX_env *env, unsigned *readers) { + if (!env || !readers) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(env->me_signature != MDBX_ME_SIGNATURE)) + return MDBX_EBADSIGN; + + *readers = env->me_maxreaders; + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +/* Further setup required for opening an MDBX environment */ +static int __cold mdbx_setup_dxb(MDBX_env *env, const int lck_rc) { + uint64_t filesize_before; + MDBX_meta meta; + int rc = MDBX_RESULT_FALSE; + int err = mdbx_read_header(env, &meta, &filesize_before); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + if (lck_rc != /* lck exclusive */ MDBX_RESULT_TRUE || err != MDBX_ENODATA || + (env->me_flags & MDBX_RDONLY) != 0) + return err; + + mdbx_debug("%s", "create new database"); + rc = /* new database */ MDBX_RESULT_TRUE; + + if (!env->me_dbgeo.now) { + /* set defaults if not configured */ + err = mdbx_env_set_mapsize(env, DEFAULT_MAPSIZE); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return err; + } + + void *buffer = mdbx_calloc(NUM_METAS, env->me_psize); + if (!buffer) + return MDBX_ENOMEM; + + meta = *mdbx_init_metas(env, buffer); + err = mdbx_pwrite(env->me_fd, buffer, env->me_psize * NUM_METAS, 0); + mdbx_free(buffer); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return err; + + err = mdbx_ftruncate(env->me_fd, filesize_before = env->me_dbgeo.now); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return err; + +#ifndef NDEBUG /* just for checking */ + err = mdbx_read_header(env, &meta, &filesize_before); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return err; +#endif + } + + mdbx_verbose("header: root %" PRIaPGNO "/%" PRIaPGNO ", geo %" PRIaPGNO + "/%" PRIaPGNO "-%" PRIaPGNO "/%" PRIaPGNO + " +%u -%u, txn_id %" PRIaTXN ", %s", + meta.mm_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_root, meta.mm_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_root, + meta.mm_geo.lower, meta.mm_geo.next, meta.mm_geo.now, + meta.mm_geo.upper, meta.mm_geo.grow, meta.mm_geo.shrink, + meta.mm_txnid_a.inconsistent, mdbx_durable_str(&meta)); + + mdbx_setup_pagesize(env, meta.mm_psize); + const size_t used_bytes = pgno2bytes(env, meta.mm_geo.next); + const size_t used_aligned2os_bytes = + roundup_powerof2(used_bytes, env->me_os_psize); + if ((env->me_flags & MDBX_RDONLY) /* readonly */ + || lck_rc != MDBX_RESULT_TRUE /* not exclusive */) { + /* use present params from db */ + const size_t pagesize = meta.mm_psize; + err = mdbx_env_set_geometry( + env, meta.mm_geo.lower * pagesize, meta.mm_geo.now * pagesize, + meta.mm_geo.upper * pagesize, meta.mm_geo.grow * pagesize, + meta.mm_geo.shrink * pagesize, meta.mm_psize); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + mdbx_error("%s", "could not use present dbsize-params from db"); + return MDBX_INCOMPATIBLE; + } + } else if (env->me_dbgeo.now) { + /* silently growth to last used page */ + if (env->me_dbgeo.now < used_aligned2os_bytes) + env->me_dbgeo.now = used_aligned2os_bytes; + if (env->me_dbgeo.upper < used_aligned2os_bytes) + env->me_dbgeo.upper = used_aligned2os_bytes; + + /* apply preconfigured params, but only if substantial changes: + * - upper or lower limit changes + * - shrink threshold or growth step + * But ignore change just a 'now/current' size. */ + if (bytes_align2os_bytes(env, env->me_dbgeo.upper) != + pgno2bytes(env, meta.mm_geo.upper) || + bytes_align2os_bytes(env, env->me_dbgeo.lower) != + pgno2bytes(env, meta.mm_geo.lower) || + bytes_align2os_bytes(env, env->me_dbgeo.shrink) != + pgno2bytes(env, meta.mm_geo.shrink) || + bytes_align2os_bytes(env, env->me_dbgeo.grow) != + pgno2bytes(env, meta.mm_geo.grow)) { + + if (env->me_dbgeo.shrink && env->me_dbgeo.now > used_bytes) + /* pre-shrink if enabled */ + env->me_dbgeo.now = used_bytes + env->me_dbgeo.shrink - + used_bytes % env->me_dbgeo.shrink; + + err = mdbx_env_set_geometry(env, env->me_dbgeo.lower, env->me_dbgeo.now, + env->me_dbgeo.upper, env->me_dbgeo.grow, + env->me_dbgeo.shrink, meta.mm_psize); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + mdbx_error("%s", "could not apply preconfigured dbsize-params to db"); + return MDBX_INCOMPATIBLE; + } + + /* update meta fields */ + meta.mm_geo.now = bytes2pgno(env, env->me_dbgeo.now); + meta.mm_geo.lower = bytes2pgno(env, env->me_dbgeo.lower); + meta.mm_geo.upper = bytes2pgno(env, env->me_dbgeo.upper); + meta.mm_geo.grow = (uint16_t)bytes2pgno(env, env->me_dbgeo.grow); + meta.mm_geo.shrink = (uint16_t)bytes2pgno(env, env->me_dbgeo.shrink); + + mdbx_verbose("amended: root %" PRIaPGNO "/%" PRIaPGNO ", geo %" PRIaPGNO + "/%" PRIaPGNO "-%" PRIaPGNO "/%" PRIaPGNO + " +%u -%u, txn_id %" PRIaTXN ", %s", + meta.mm_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_root, meta.mm_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_root, + meta.mm_geo.lower, meta.mm_geo.next, meta.mm_geo.now, + meta.mm_geo.upper, meta.mm_geo.grow, meta.mm_geo.shrink, + meta.mm_txnid_a.inconsistent, mdbx_durable_str(&meta)); + } else { + /* fetch back 'now/current' size, since it was ignored during comparison + * and may differ. */ + env->me_dbgeo.now = pgno_align2os_bytes(env, meta.mm_geo.now); + } + mdbx_ensure(env, meta.mm_geo.now >= meta.mm_geo.next); + } else { + /* geo-params are not pre-configured by user, + * get current values from the meta. */ + env->me_dbgeo.now = pgno2bytes(env, meta.mm_geo.now); + env->me_dbgeo.lower = pgno2bytes(env, meta.mm_geo.lower); + env->me_dbgeo.upper = pgno2bytes(env, meta.mm_geo.upper); + env->me_dbgeo.grow = pgno2bytes(env, meta.mm_geo.grow); + env->me_dbgeo.shrink = pgno2bytes(env, meta.mm_geo.shrink); + } + + mdbx_ensure(env, + pgno_align2os_bytes(env, meta.mm_geo.now) == env->me_dbgeo.now); + mdbx_ensure(env, env->me_dbgeo.now >= used_bytes); + if (unlikely(filesize_before != env->me_dbgeo.now)) { + if (lck_rc != /* lck exclusive */ MDBX_RESULT_TRUE) { + mdbx_verbose("filesize mismatch (expect %" PRIuPTR "b/%" PRIaPGNO + "p, have %" PRIu64 "b/%" PRIaPGNO "p), " + "assume other process working", + env->me_dbgeo.now, bytes2pgno(env, env->me_dbgeo.now), + filesize_before, bytes2pgno(env, (size_t)filesize_before)); + } else { + mdbx_notice("filesize mismatch (expect %" PRIuSIZE "b/%" PRIaPGNO + "p, have %" PRIu64 "b/%" PRIaPGNO "p)", + env->me_dbgeo.now, bytes2pgno(env, env->me_dbgeo.now), + filesize_before, bytes2pgno(env, (size_t)filesize_before)); + if (filesize_before < used_bytes) { + mdbx_error("last-page beyond end-of-file (last %" PRIaPGNO + ", have %" PRIaPGNO ")", + meta.mm_geo.next, bytes2pgno(env, (size_t)filesize_before)); + return MDBX_CORRUPTED; + } + + if (env->me_flags & MDBX_RDONLY) { + if (filesize_before & (env->me_os_psize - 1)) { + mdbx_error("%s", "filesize should be rounded-up to system page"); + return MDBX_WANNA_RECOVERY; + } + mdbx_warning("%s", "ignore filesize mismatch in readonly-mode"); + } else { + mdbx_verbose("will resize datafile to %" PRIuSIZE " bytes, %" PRIaPGNO + " pages", + env->me_dbgeo.now, bytes2pgno(env, env->me_dbgeo.now)); + } + } + } + + err = mdbx_mmap(env->me_flags, &env->me_dxb_mmap, env->me_dbgeo.now, + env->me_dbgeo.upper, lck_rc); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return err; + +#if defined(MADV_DODUMP) && defined(MADV_DONTDUMP) + const size_t meta_length = pgno2bytes(env, NUM_METAS); + (void)madvise(env->me_map, meta_length, MADV_DODUMP); + (void)madvise(env->me_map + meta_length, env->me_dxb_mmap.limit - meta_length, + (mdbx_runtime_flags & MDBX_DBG_DUMP) ? MADV_DODUMP + : MADV_DONTDUMP); +#endif + + *env->me_discarded_tail = bytes2pgno(env, used_aligned2os_bytes); + if (used_aligned2os_bytes < env->me_dxb_mmap.current) { +#if defined(MADV_REMOVE) + if (lck_rc && (env->me_flags & MDBX_WRITEMAP) != 0) { + mdbx_notice("open-MADV_%s %u..%u", "REMOVE", *env->me_discarded_tail, + bytes2pgno(env, env->me_dxb_mmap.current)); + (void)madvise(env->me_map + used_aligned2os_bytes, + env->me_dxb_mmap.current - used_aligned2os_bytes, + MADV_REMOVE); + } +#endif /* MADV_REMOVE */ +#if defined(MADV_DONTNEED) + mdbx_notice("open-MADV_%s %u..%u", "DONTNEED", *env->me_discarded_tail, + bytes2pgno(env, env->me_dxb_mmap.current)); + (void)madvise(env->me_map + used_aligned2os_bytes, + env->me_dxb_mmap.current - used_aligned2os_bytes, + MADV_DONTNEED); +#elif defined(POSIX_MADV_DONTNEED) + (void)madvise(env->me_map + used_aligned2os_bytes, + env->me_dxb_mmap.current - used_aligned2os_bytes, + POSIX_MADV_DONTNEED); +#elif defined(POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED) + (void)posix_fadvise(env->me_fd, used_aligned2os_bytes, + env->me_dxb_mmap.current - used_aligned2os_bytes, + POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED); +#endif /* MADV_DONTNEED */ + } + +#ifdef MDBX_USE_VALGRIND + env->me_valgrind_handle = + VALGRIND_CREATE_BLOCK(env->me_map, env->me_dxb_mmap.limit, "mdbx"); +#endif + + const bool readahead = (env->me_flags & MDBX_NORDAHEAD) == 0 && + mdbx_is_readahead_reasonable(env->me_dxb_mmap.current, + 0) == MDBX_RESULT_TRUE; + err = mdbx_set_readahead(env, 0, env->me_dxb_mmap.current, readahead); + if (err != MDBX_SUCCESS) + return err; + + mdbx_assert(env, used_bytes >= pgno2bytes(env, NUM_METAS) && + used_bytes <= env->me_dxb_mmap.limit); +#if defined(MDBX_USE_VALGRIND) || defined(__SANITIZE_ADDRESS__) + VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_NOACCESS(env->me_map + used_bytes, + env->me_dxb_mmap.limit - used_bytes); + ASAN_POISON_MEMORY_REGION(env->me_map + used_bytes, + env->me_dxb_mmap.limit - used_bytes); + env->me_poison_edge = bytes2pgno(env, env->me_dxb_mmap.limit); +#endif /* MDBX_USE_VALGRIND */ + + /* NOTE: AddressSanitizer (at least GCC 7.x, 8.x) could generate + * false-positive alarm here. I have no other explanation for this + * except due to an internal ASAN error, as the problem is reproduced + * in a single-threaded application under the active assert() above. */ + const unsigned meta_clash_mask = mdbx_meta_eq_mask(env); + if (meta_clash_mask) { + mdbx_error("meta-pages are clashed: mask 0x%d", meta_clash_mask); + return MDBX_WANNA_RECOVERY; + } + + while (1) { + MDBX_meta *head = mdbx_meta_head(env); + const txnid_t head_txnid = mdbx_meta_txnid_fluid(env, head); + if (head_txnid == meta.mm_txnid_a.inconsistent) + break; + + if (lck_rc == /* lck exclusive */ MDBX_RESULT_TRUE) { + mdbx_assert(env, META_IS_STEADY(&meta) && !META_IS_STEADY(head)); + if (env->me_flags & MDBX_RDONLY) { + mdbx_error("rollback needed: (from head %" PRIaTXN + " to steady %" PRIaTXN "), but unable in read-only mode", + head_txnid, meta.mm_txnid_a.inconsistent); + return MDBX_WANNA_RECOVERY /* LY: could not recovery/rollback */; + } + + const MDBX_meta *const meta0 = METAPAGE(env, 0); + const MDBX_meta *const meta1 = METAPAGE(env, 1); + const MDBX_meta *const meta2 = METAPAGE(env, 2); + txnid_t undo_txnid = 0 /* zero means undo is unneeded */; + while ( + (head != meta0 && mdbx_meta_txnid_fluid(env, meta0) == undo_txnid) || + (head != meta1 && mdbx_meta_txnid_fluid(env, meta1) == undo_txnid) || + (head != meta2 && mdbx_meta_txnid_fluid(env, meta2) == undo_txnid)) + undo_txnid = safe64_txnid_next(undo_txnid); + if (unlikely(undo_txnid >= meta.mm_txnid_a.inconsistent)) { + mdbx_fatal("rollback failed: no suitable txnid (0,1,2) < %" PRIaTXN, + meta.mm_txnid_a.inconsistent); + return MDBX_PANIC /* LY: could not recovery/rollback */; + } + + /* LY: rollback weak checkpoint */ + mdbx_trace("rollback: from %" PRIaTXN ", to %" PRIaTXN " as %" PRIaTXN, + head_txnid, meta.mm_txnid_a.inconsistent, undo_txnid); + mdbx_ensure(env, head_txnid == mdbx_meta_txnid_stable(env, head)); + + if (env->me_flags & MDBX_WRITEMAP) { + /* It is possible to update txnid without safe64_write(), + * since DB opened exclusive for now */ + head->mm_txnid_a.inconsistent = undo_txnid; + head->mm_datasync_sign = MDBX_DATASIGN_WEAK; + head->mm_txnid_b.inconsistent = undo_txnid; + const size_t offset = (uint8_t *)data_page(head) - env->me_dxb_mmap.dxb; + const size_t paged_offset = offset & ~(env->me_os_psize - 1); + const size_t paged_length = roundup_powerof2( + env->me_psize + offset - paged_offset, env->me_os_psize); + err = mdbx_msync(&env->me_dxb_mmap, paged_offset, paged_length, false); + } else { + MDBX_meta rollback = *head; + mdbx_meta_set_txnid(env, &rollback, undo_txnid); + rollback.mm_datasync_sign = MDBX_DATASIGN_WEAK; + err = mdbx_pwrite(env->me_fd, &rollback, sizeof(MDBX_meta), + (uint8_t *)head - (uint8_t *)env->me_map); + } + if (err) { + mdbx_error("error %d rollback from %" PRIaTXN ", to %" PRIaTXN + " as %" PRIaTXN, + err, head_txnid, meta.mm_txnid_a.inconsistent, undo_txnid); + return err; + } + + mdbx_invalidate_mmap_noncoherent_cache(env->me_map, + pgno2bytes(env, NUM_METAS)); + mdbx_ensure(env, undo_txnid == mdbx_meta_txnid_fluid(env, head)); + mdbx_ensure(env, 0 == mdbx_meta_eq_mask(env)); + continue; + } + + if (!env->me_lck) { + /* LY: without-lck (read-only) mode, so it is imposible that other + * process made weak checkpoint. */ + mdbx_error("%s", "without-lck, unable recovery/rollback"); + return MDBX_WANNA_RECOVERY; + } + + /* LY: assume just have a collision with other running process, + * or someone make a weak checkpoint */ + mdbx_verbose("%s", "assume collision or online weak checkpoint"); + break; + } + + const MDBX_meta *head = mdbx_meta_head(env); + if (lck_rc == /* lck exclusive */ MDBX_RESULT_TRUE) { + /* re-check size after mmap */ + if ((env->me_dxb_mmap.current & (env->me_os_psize - 1)) != 0 || + env->me_dxb_mmap.current < used_bytes) { + mdbx_error("unacceptable/unexpected datafile size %" PRIuPTR, + env->me_dxb_mmap.current); + return MDBX_PROBLEM; + } + if (env->me_dxb_mmap.current != env->me_dbgeo.now && + (env->me_flags & MDBX_RDONLY) == 0) { + meta.mm_geo.now = bytes2pgno(env, env->me_dxb_mmap.current); + mdbx_verbose("update meta-geo to filesize %" PRIuPTR " bytes, %" PRIaPGNO + " pages", + env->me_dxb_mmap.current, meta.mm_geo.now); + } + + if (memcmp(&meta.mm_geo, &head->mm_geo, sizeof(meta.mm_geo))) { + const txnid_t txnid = mdbx_meta_txnid_stable(env, head); + const txnid_t next_txnid = safe64_txnid_next(txnid); + mdbx_verbose("updating meta.geo: " + "from l%" PRIaPGNO "-n%" PRIaPGNO "-u%" PRIaPGNO + "/s%u-g%u (txn#%" PRIaTXN "), " + "to l%" PRIaPGNO "-n%" PRIaPGNO "-u%" PRIaPGNO + "/s%u-g%u (txn#%" PRIaTXN ")", + head->mm_geo.lower, head->mm_geo.now, head->mm_geo.upper, + head->mm_geo.shrink, head->mm_geo.grow, txnid, + meta.mm_geo.lower, meta.mm_geo.now, meta.mm_geo.upper, + meta.mm_geo.shrink, meta.mm_geo.grow, next_txnid); + + mdbx_ensure(env, mdbx_meta_eq(env, &meta, head)); + mdbx_meta_set_txnid(env, &meta, next_txnid); + *env->me_unsynced_pages += 1; + err = mdbx_sync_locked(env, env->me_flags | MDBX_SHRINK_ALLOWED, &meta); + if (err) { + mdbx_error("error %d, while updating meta.geo: " + "from l%" PRIaPGNO "-n%" PRIaPGNO "-u%" PRIaPGNO + "/s%u-g%u (txn#%" PRIaTXN "), " + "to l%" PRIaPGNO "-n%" PRIaPGNO "-u%" PRIaPGNO + "/s%u-g%u (txn#%" PRIaTXN ")", + err, head->mm_geo.lower, head->mm_geo.now, + head->mm_geo.upper, head->mm_geo.shrink, head->mm_geo.grow, + txnid, meta.mm_geo.lower, meta.mm_geo.now, meta.mm_geo.upper, + meta.mm_geo.shrink, meta.mm_geo.grow, next_txnid); + return err; + } + } + } + + return rc; +} + +/******************************************************************************/ + +/* Open and/or initialize the lock region for the environment. */ +static int __cold mdbx_setup_lck(MDBX_env *env, char *lck_pathname, + mode_t mode) { + mdbx_assert(env, env->me_fd != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE); + mdbx_assert(env, env->me_lfd == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE); + + int err = mdbx_openfile(lck_pathname, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, mode, &env->me_lfd, + (env->me_flags & MDBX_EXCLUSIVE) ? true : false); + if (err != MDBX_SUCCESS) { + if (!(err == MDBX_ENOFILE && (env->me_flags & MDBX_EXCLUSIVE)) && + !((err == MDBX_EROFS || err == MDBX_EACCESS || err == MDBX_EPERM) && + (env->me_flags & MDBX_RDONLY))) + return err; + + /* LY: without-lck mode (e.g. exclusive or on read-only filesystem) */ + /* beginning of a locked section ---------------------------------------- */ + lcklist_lock(); + mdbx_assert(env, env->me_lcklist_next == nullptr); + env->me_lfd = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; + const int rc = mdbx_lck_seize(env); + if (MDBX_IS_ERROR(rc)) { + /* Calling lcklist_detach_locked() is required to restore POSIX-filelock + * and this job will be done by mdbx_env_close0(). */ + lcklist_unlock(); + return rc; + } + /* insert into inprocess lck-list */ + env->me_lcklist_next = inprocess_lcklist_head; + inprocess_lcklist_head = env; + lcklist_unlock(); + /* end of a locked section ---------------------------------------------- */ + + env->me_oldest = &env->me_lckless_stub.oldest; + env->me_sync_timestamp = &env->me_lckless_stub.sync_timestamp; + env->me_autosync_period = &env->me_lckless_stub.autosync_period; + env->me_unsynced_pages = &env->me_lckless_stub.autosync_pending; + env->me_autosync_threshold = &env->me_lckless_stub.autosync_threshold; + env->me_discarded_tail = &env->me_lckless_stub.discarded_tail; + env->me_meta_sync_txnid = &env->me_lckless_stub.meta_sync_txnid; + env->me_maxreaders = UINT_MAX; +#ifdef MDBX_OSAL_LOCK + env->me_wmutex = &env->me_lckless_stub.wmutex; +#endif + mdbx_debug("lck-setup:%s%s%s", " lck-less", + (env->me_flags & MDBX_RDONLY) ? " readonly" : "", + (rc == MDBX_RESULT_TRUE) ? " exclusive" : " cooperative"); + return rc; + } + + /* beginning of a locked section ------------------------------------------ */ + lcklist_lock(); + mdbx_assert(env, env->me_lcklist_next == nullptr); + + /* Try to get exclusive lock. If we succeed, then + * nobody is using the lock region and we should initialize it. */ + err = mdbx_lck_seize(env); + if (MDBX_IS_ERROR(err)) { + bailout: + /* Calling lcklist_detach_locked() is required to restore POSIX-filelock + * and this job will be done by mdbx_env_close0(). */ + lcklist_unlock(); + return err; + } + + MDBX_env *inprocess_neighbor = nullptr; + if (err == MDBX_RESULT_TRUE) { + err = uniq_check(&env->me_lck_mmap, &inprocess_neighbor); + if (MDBX_IS_ERROR(err)) + goto bailout; + if (inprocess_neighbor && + ((mdbx_runtime_flags & MDBX_DBG_LEGACY_MULTIOPEN) == 0 || + (inprocess_neighbor->me_flags & MDBX_EXCLUSIVE) != 0)) { + err = MDBX_BUSY; + goto bailout; + } + } + const int lck_seize_rc = err; + + mdbx_debug("lck-setup:%s%s%s", " with-lck", + (env->me_flags & MDBX_RDONLY) ? " readonly" : "", + (lck_seize_rc == MDBX_RESULT_TRUE) ? " exclusive" + : " cooperative"); + + uint64_t size; + err = mdbx_filesize(env->me_lfd, &size); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto bailout; + + if (lck_seize_rc == MDBX_RESULT_TRUE) { + size = roundup_powerof2(env->me_maxreaders * sizeof(MDBX_reader) + + sizeof(MDBX_lockinfo), + env->me_os_psize); +#ifndef NDEBUG + err = mdbx_ftruncate(env->me_lfd, 0); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto bailout; +#endif + mdbx_jitter4testing(false); + } else { + if (env->me_flags & MDBX_EXCLUSIVE) { + err = MDBX_BUSY; + goto bailout; + } + if (size > INT_MAX || (size & (env->me_os_psize - 1)) != 0 || + size < env->me_os_psize) { + mdbx_error("lck-file has invalid size %" PRIu64 " bytes", size); + err = MDBX_PROBLEM; + goto bailout; + } + } + + const size_t maxreaders = + ((size_t)size - sizeof(MDBX_lockinfo)) / sizeof(MDBX_reader); + if (size > 65536 || maxreaders < 2 || maxreaders > MDBX_READERS_LIMIT) { + mdbx_error("lck-size too big (up to %" PRIuPTR " readers)", maxreaders); + err = MDBX_PROBLEM; + goto bailout; + } + env->me_maxreaders = (unsigned)maxreaders; + + err = mdbx_mmap(MDBX_WRITEMAP, &env->me_lck_mmap, (size_t)size, (size_t)size, + lck_seize_rc); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto bailout; + +#ifdef MADV_DODUMP + (void)madvise(env->me_lck, size, MADV_DODUMP); +#endif + +#ifdef MADV_WILLNEED + if (madvise(env->me_lck, size, MADV_WILLNEED) < 0) + goto bailout; +#endif + + if (lck_seize_rc == MDBX_RESULT_TRUE) { + /* LY: exlcusive mode, reset lck */ + memset(env->me_lck, 0, (size_t)size); + mdbx_jitter4testing(false); + env->me_lck->mti_magic_and_version = MDBX_LOCK_MAGIC; + env->me_lck->mti_os_and_format = MDBX_LOCK_FORMAT; + } else { + if (env->me_lck->mti_magic_and_version != MDBX_LOCK_MAGIC) { + mdbx_error("%s", "lock region has invalid magic/version"); + err = ((env->me_lck->mti_magic_and_version >> 8) != MDBX_MAGIC) + ? MDBX_INVALID + : MDBX_VERSION_MISMATCH; + goto bailout; + } + if (env->me_lck->mti_os_and_format != MDBX_LOCK_FORMAT) { + mdbx_error("lock region has os/format 0x%" PRIx32 ", expected 0x%" PRIx32, + env->me_lck->mti_os_and_format, MDBX_LOCK_FORMAT); + err = MDBX_VERSION_MISMATCH; + goto bailout; + } + } + + err = mdbx_lck_init(env, inprocess_neighbor, lck_seize_rc); + if (MDBX_IS_ERROR(err)) + goto bailout; + + mdbx_ensure(env, env->me_lcklist_next == nullptr); + /* insert into inprocess lck-list */ + env->me_lcklist_next = inprocess_lcklist_head; + inprocess_lcklist_head = env; + lcklist_unlock(); + /* end of a locked section ------------------------------------------------ */ + + mdbx_assert(env, !MDBX_IS_ERROR(lck_seize_rc)); + env->me_oldest = &env->me_lck->mti_oldest_reader; + env->me_sync_timestamp = &env->me_lck->mti_sync_timestamp; + env->me_autosync_period = &env->me_lck->mti_autosync_period; + env->me_unsynced_pages = &env->me_lck->mti_unsynced_pages; + env->me_autosync_threshold = &env->me_lck->mti_autosync_threshold; + env->me_discarded_tail = &env->me_lck->mti_discarded_tail; + env->me_meta_sync_txnid = &env->me_lck->mti_meta_sync_txnid; +#ifdef MDBX_OSAL_LOCK + env->me_wmutex = &env->me_lck->mti_wmutex; +#endif + return lck_seize_rc; +} + +__cold int mdbx_is_readahead_reasonable(size_t volume, intptr_t redundancy) { + if (volume <= 1024 * 1024 * 4ul) + return MDBX_RESULT_TRUE; + + const intptr_t pagesize = mdbx_syspagesize(); + if (unlikely(pagesize < MIN_PAGESIZE || !is_powerof2(pagesize))) + return MDBX_INCOMPATIBLE; + +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + MEMORYSTATUSEX info; + memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info)); + info.dwLength = sizeof(info); + if (!GlobalMemoryStatusEx(&info)) + return GetLastError(); +#endif + const int log2page = log2n(pagesize); + +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + const intptr_t total_ram_pages = (intptr_t)(info.ullTotalPhys >> log2page); +#elif defined(_SC_PHYS_PAGES) + const intptr_t total_ram_pages = sysconf(_SC_PHYS_PAGES); + if (total_ram_pages == -1) + return errno; +#elif defined(_SC_AIX_REALMEM) + const intptr_t total_ram_Kb = sysconf(_SC_AIX_REALMEM); + if (total_ram_Kb == -1) + return errno; + const intptr_t total_ram_pages = (total_ram_Kb << 10) >> log2page; +#elif defined(HW_USERMEM) || defined(HW_PHYSMEM64) || defined(HW_MEMSIZE) || \ + defined(HW_PHYSMEM) + size_t ram, len = sizeof(ram); + static const int mib[] = { + CTL_HW, +#if defined(HW_USERMEM) + HW_USERMEM +#elif defined(HW_PHYSMEM64) + HW_PHYSMEM64 +#elif defined(HW_MEMSIZE) + HW_MEMSIZE +#else + HW_PHYSMEM +#endif + }; + if (sysctl( +#ifdef SYSCTL_LEGACY_NONCONST_MIB + (int *) +#endif + mib, + ARRAY_LENGTH(mib), &ram, &len, NULL, 0) != 0) + return errno; + if (len != sizeof(ram)) + return MDBX_ENOSYS; + const intptr_t total_ram_pages = (intptr_t)(ram >> log2page); +#else +#error "FIXME: Get User-accessible or physical RAM" +#endif + if (total_ram_pages < 1) + return MDBX_ENOSYS; + + const intptr_t volume_pages = (volume + pagesize - 1) >> log2page; + const intptr_t redundancy_pages = + (redundancy < 0) ? -(intptr_t)((-redundancy + pagesize - 1) >> log2page) + : (intptr_t)(redundancy + pagesize - 1) >> log2page; + if (volume_pages >= total_ram_pages || + volume_pages + redundancy_pages >= total_ram_pages) + return MDBX_RESULT_FALSE; + +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + const intptr_t avail_ram_pages = (intptr_t)(info.ullAvailPhys >> log2page); +#elif defined(_SC_AVPHYS_PAGES) + const intptr_t avail_ram_pages = sysconf(_SC_AVPHYS_PAGES); + if (avail_ram_pages == -1) + return errno; +#elif defined(__MACH__) + mach_msg_type_number_t count = HOST_VM_INFO_COUNT; + vm_statistics_data_t vmstat; + mach_port_t mport = mach_host_self(); + kern_return_t kerr = host_statistics(mach_host_self(), HOST_VM_INFO, + (host_info_t)&vmstat, &count); + mach_port_deallocate(mach_task_self(), mport); + if (unlikely(kerr != KERN_SUCCESS)) + return MDBX_ENOSYS; + const intptr_t avail_ram_pages = vmstat.free_count; +#elif defined(VM_TOTAL) || defined(VM_METER) + struct vmtotal info; + size_t len = sizeof(info); + static const int mib[] = { + CTL_VM, +#if defined(VM_TOTAL) + VM_TOTAL +#elif defined(VM_METER) + VM_METER +#endif + }; + if (sysctl( +#ifdef SYSCTL_LEGACY_NONCONST_MIB + (int *) +#endif + mib, + ARRAY_LENGTH(mib), &info, &len, NULL, 0) != 0) + return errno; + if (len != sizeof(info)) + return MDBX_ENOSYS; + const intptr_t avail_ram_pages = info.t_free; +#else +#error "FIXME: Get Available RAM" +#endif + if (avail_ram_pages < 1) + return MDBX_ENOSYS; + + return (volume_pages + redundancy_pages >= avail_ram_pages) + ? MDBX_RESULT_FALSE + : MDBX_RESULT_TRUE; +} + +/* Only a subset of the mdbx_env flags can be changed + * at runtime. Changing other flags requires closing the + * environment and re-opening it with the new flags. */ +#define CHANGEABLE \ + (MDBX_NOSYNC | MDBX_NOMETASYNC | MDBX_MAPASYNC | MDBX_NOMEMINIT | \ + MDBX_COALESCE | MDBX_PAGEPERTURB) +#define CHANGELESS \ + (MDBX_NOSUBDIR | MDBX_RDONLY | MDBX_WRITEMAP | MDBX_NOTLS | MDBX_NORDAHEAD | \ + MDBX_LIFORECLAIM | MDBX_EXCLUSIVE) + +#if VALID_FLAGS & PERSISTENT_FLAGS & (CHANGEABLE | CHANGELESS) +#error "Persistent DB flags & env flags overlap, but both go in mm_flags" +#endif + +int __cold mdbx_env_open(MDBX_env *env, const char *path, unsigned flags, + mode_t mode) { + if (unlikely(!env || !path)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(env->me_signature != MDBX_ME_SIGNATURE)) + return MDBX_EBADSIGN; + + if (flags & ~(CHANGEABLE | CHANGELESS)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (env->me_fd != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE || + (env->me_flags & MDBX_ENV_ACTIVE) != 0) + return MDBX_EPERM; + + size_t len_full, len = strlen(path); + if (flags & MDBX_NOSUBDIR) { + len_full = len + sizeof(MDBX_LOCK_SUFFIX) + len + 1; + } else { + len_full = len + sizeof(MDBX_LOCKNAME) + len + sizeof(MDBX_DATANAME); + } + char *lck_pathname = mdbx_malloc(len_full); + if (!lck_pathname) + return MDBX_ENOMEM; + + char *dxb_pathname; + if (flags & MDBX_NOSUBDIR) { + dxb_pathname = lck_pathname + len + sizeof(MDBX_LOCK_SUFFIX); + sprintf(lck_pathname, "%s" MDBX_LOCK_SUFFIX, path); + strcpy(dxb_pathname, path); + } else { + dxb_pathname = lck_pathname + len + sizeof(MDBX_LOCKNAME); + sprintf(lck_pathname, "%s" MDBX_LOCKNAME, path); + sprintf(dxb_pathname, "%s" MDBX_DATANAME, path); + } + + int rc = MDBX_SUCCESS; + flags |= env->me_flags; + if (flags & MDBX_RDONLY) { + /* LY: silently ignore irrelevant flags when + * we're only getting read access */ + flags &= ~(MDBX_WRITEMAP | MDBX_MAPASYNC | MDBX_NOSYNC | MDBX_NOMETASYNC | + MDBX_COALESCE | MDBX_LIFORECLAIM | MDBX_NOMEMINIT); + } else { + env->me_dirtylist = mdbx_calloc(MDBX_DPL_TXNFULL + 1, sizeof(MDBX_DP)); + if (!env->me_dirtylist) + rc = MDBX_ENOMEM; + } + + const uint32_t saved_me_flags = env->me_flags; + env->me_flags = (flags & ~MDBX_FATAL_ERROR) | MDBX_ENV_ACTIVE; + if (rc) + goto bailout; + + env->me_path = mdbx_strdup(path); + env->me_dbxs = mdbx_calloc(env->me_maxdbs, sizeof(MDBX_dbx)); + env->me_dbflags = mdbx_calloc(env->me_maxdbs, sizeof(env->me_dbflags[0])); + env->me_dbiseqs = mdbx_calloc(env->me_maxdbs, sizeof(env->me_dbiseqs[0])); + if (!(env->me_dbxs && env->me_path && env->me_dbflags && env->me_dbiseqs)) { + rc = MDBX_ENOMEM; + goto bailout; + } + env->me_dbxs[FREE_DBI].md_cmp = + mdbx_cmp_int_align4; /* aligned MDBX_INTEGERKEY */ + + int oflags; + if (F_ISSET(flags, MDBX_RDONLY)) + oflags = O_RDONLY; + else if (mode != 0) { + if ((flags & MDBX_NOSUBDIR) == 0) { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + if (!CreateDirectoryA(path, nullptr)) { + rc = GetLastError(); + if (rc != ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS) + goto bailout; + } +#else + const mode_t dir_mode = + (/* inherit read/write permissions for group and others */ mode & + (S_IRGRP | S_IWGRP | S_IROTH | S_IWOTH)) | + /* always add read/write/search for owner */ S_IRWXU | + ((mode & S_IRGRP) ? /* +search if readable by group */ S_IXGRP : 0) | + ((mode & S_IROTH) ? /* +search if readable by others */ S_IXOTH : 0); + if (mkdir(path, dir_mode)) { + rc = errno; + if (rc != EEXIST) + goto bailout; + } +#endif + } + oflags = O_RDWR | O_CREAT; + } else + oflags = O_RDWR; + + rc = mdbx_openfile(dxb_pathname, oflags, mode, &env->me_fd, + (env->me_flags & MDBX_EXCLUSIVE) ? true : false); + if (rc != MDBX_SUCCESS) + goto bailout; + + const int lck_rc = mdbx_setup_lck(env, lck_pathname, mode); + if (MDBX_IS_ERROR(lck_rc)) { + rc = lck_rc; + goto bailout; + } + + const int dxb_rc = mdbx_setup_dxb(env, lck_rc); + if (MDBX_IS_ERROR(dxb_rc)) { + rc = dxb_rc; + goto bailout; + } + + mdbx_debug("opened dbenv %p", (void *)env); + if (env->me_lck) { + const unsigned mode_flags = + MDBX_WRITEMAP | MDBX_NOSYNC | MDBX_NOMETASYNC | MDBX_MAPASYNC; + if (lck_rc == MDBX_RESULT_TRUE) { + env->me_lck->mti_envmode = env->me_flags & (mode_flags | MDBX_RDONLY); + rc = mdbx_lck_downgrade(env); + mdbx_debug("lck-downgrade-%s: rc %i", + (env->me_flags & MDBX_EXCLUSIVE) ? "partial" : "full", rc); + if (rc != MDBX_SUCCESS) + goto bailout; + } else { + rc = mdbx_reader_check0(env, false, NULL); + if (MDBX_IS_ERROR(rc)) + goto bailout; + if ((env->me_flags & MDBX_RDONLY) == 0) { + while (env->me_lck->mti_envmode == MDBX_RDONLY) { + if (atomic_cas32(&env->me_lck->mti_envmode, MDBX_RDONLY, + env->me_flags & mode_flags)) + break; + atomic_yield(); + } + if ((env->me_lck->mti_envmode ^ env->me_flags) & mode_flags) { + mdbx_error("%s", "current mode/flags incompatible with requested"); + rc = MDBX_INCOMPATIBLE; + goto bailout; + } + } + } + + if ((env->me_flags & MDBX_NOTLS) == 0) { + rc = mdbx_rthc_alloc(&env->me_txkey, &env->me_lck->mti_readers[0], + &env->me_lck->mti_readers[env->me_maxreaders]); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto bailout; + env->me_flags |= MDBX_ENV_TXKEY; + } + } + + if ((flags & MDBX_RDONLY) == 0) { + rc = MDBX_ENOMEM; + MDBX_txn *txn; + int tsize = sizeof(MDBX_txn), + size = + tsize + env->me_maxdbs * (sizeof(MDBX_db) + sizeof(MDBX_cursor *) + + sizeof(unsigned) + 1); + if ((env->me_pbuf = mdbx_calloc( + 1 /* page buffer */ + 1 /* page killer bufer */, env->me_psize)) && + (txn = mdbx_calloc(1, size))) { + txn->mt_dbs = (MDBX_db *)((char *)txn + tsize); + txn->mt_cursors = (MDBX_cursor **)(txn->mt_dbs + env->me_maxdbs); + txn->mt_dbiseqs = (unsigned *)(txn->mt_cursors + env->me_maxdbs); + txn->mt_dbflags = (uint8_t *)(txn->mt_dbiseqs + env->me_maxdbs); + txn->mt_env = env; + txn->mt_dbxs = env->me_dbxs; + txn->mt_flags = MDBX_TXN_FINISHED; + env->me_txn0 = txn; + txn->tw.retired_pages = mdbx_pnl_alloc(MDBX_PNL_INITIAL); + txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist = mdbx_pnl_alloc(MDBX_PNL_INITIAL); + if (txn->tw.retired_pages && txn->tw.reclaimed_pglist) + rc = MDBX_SUCCESS; + } + } + +#if MDBX_DEBUG + if (rc == MDBX_SUCCESS) { + MDBX_meta *meta = mdbx_meta_head(env); + MDBX_db *db = &meta->mm_dbs[MAIN_DBI]; + + mdbx_debug("opened database version %u, pagesize %u", + (uint8_t)meta->mm_magic_and_version, env->me_psize); + mdbx_debug("using meta page %" PRIaPGNO ", txn %" PRIaTXN, + data_page(meta)->mp_pgno, mdbx_meta_txnid_fluid(env, meta)); + mdbx_debug("depth: %u", db->md_depth); + mdbx_debug("entries: %" PRIu64, db->md_entries); + mdbx_debug("branch pages: %" PRIaPGNO, db->md_branch_pages); + mdbx_debug("leaf pages: %" PRIaPGNO, db->md_leaf_pages); + mdbx_debug("overflow pages: %" PRIaPGNO, db->md_overflow_pages); + mdbx_debug("root: %" PRIaPGNO, db->md_root); + mdbx_debug("schema_altered: %" PRIaTXN, db->md_mod_txnid); + } +#endif + +bailout: + if (rc) { + rc = mdbx_env_close0(env) ? MDBX_PANIC : rc; + env->me_flags = saved_me_flags | MDBX_FATAL_ERROR; + } + mdbx_free(lck_pathname); + return rc; +} + +/* Destroy resources from mdbx_env_open(), clear our readers & DBIs */ +static int __cold mdbx_env_close0(MDBX_env *env) { + if (!(env->me_flags & MDBX_ENV_ACTIVE)) { + mdbx_ensure(env, env->me_lcklist_next == nullptr); + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + } + + env->me_flags &= ~MDBX_ENV_ACTIVE; + env->me_oldest = nullptr; + env->me_sync_timestamp = nullptr; + env->me_autosync_period = nullptr; + env->me_unsynced_pages = nullptr; + env->me_autosync_threshold = nullptr; + env->me_discarded_tail = nullptr; + env->me_meta_sync_txnid = nullptr; + if (env->me_flags & MDBX_ENV_TXKEY) + mdbx_rthc_remove(env->me_txkey); + + lcklist_lock(); + const int rc = lcklist_detach_locked(env); + lcklist_unlock(); + + if (env->me_map) { + mdbx_munmap(&env->me_dxb_mmap); +#ifdef MDBX_USE_VALGRIND + VALGRIND_DISCARD(env->me_valgrind_handle); + env->me_valgrind_handle = -1; +#endif + } + if (env->me_fd != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { + (void)mdbx_closefile(env->me_fd); + env->me_fd = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; + } + + if (env->me_lck) + mdbx_munmap(&env->me_lck_mmap); + + if (env->me_lfd != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { + (void)mdbx_closefile(env->me_lfd); + env->me_lfd = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; + } + + if (env->me_dbxs) { + for (unsigned i = env->me_maxdbs; --i >= CORE_DBS;) + mdbx_free(env->me_dbxs[i].md_name.iov_base); + mdbx_free(env->me_dbxs); + } + mdbx_free(env->me_pbuf); + mdbx_free(env->me_dbiseqs); + mdbx_free(env->me_dbflags); + mdbx_free(env->me_path); + mdbx_free(env->me_dirtylist); + if (env->me_txn0) { + mdbx_txl_free(env->me_txn0->tw.lifo_reclaimed); + mdbx_pnl_free(env->me_txn0->tw.retired_pages); + mdbx_pnl_free(env->me_txn0->tw.spill_pages); + mdbx_pnl_free(env->me_txn0->tw.reclaimed_pglist); + mdbx_free(env->me_txn0); + } + env->me_flags = 0; + return rc; +} + +int __cold mdbx_env_close_ex(MDBX_env *env, int dont_sync) { + MDBX_page *dp; + int rc = MDBX_SUCCESS; + + if (unlikely(!env)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(env->me_signature != MDBX_ME_SIGNATURE)) + return MDBX_EBADSIGN; + +#if MDBX_TXN_CHECKPID || !(defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64)) + /* Check the PID even if MDBX_TXN_CHECKPID=0 on non-Windows + * platforms (i.e. where fork() is available). + * This is required to legitimize a call after fork() + * from a child process, that should be allowed to free resources. */ + if (unlikely(env->me_pid != mdbx_getpid())) + env->me_flags |= MDBX_FATAL_ERROR; +#endif /* MDBX_TXN_CHECKPID */ + + if ((env->me_flags & (MDBX_RDONLY | MDBX_FATAL_ERROR)) == 0) { + if (env->me_txn0 && env->me_txn0->mt_owner && + env->me_txn0->mt_owner != mdbx_thread_self()) + return MDBX_BUSY; + if (!dont_sync) { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + /* On windows, without blocking is impossible to determine whether another + * process is running a writing transaction or not. + * Because in the "owner died" condition kernel don't release + * file lock immediately. */ + rc = mdbx_env_sync_ex(env, true, false); + rc = (rc == MDBX_RESULT_TRUE) ? MDBX_SUCCESS : rc; +#else + rc = mdbx_env_sync_ex(env, true, true); + rc = (rc == MDBX_BUSY || rc == EAGAIN || rc == EACCES || rc == EBUSY || + rc == EWOULDBLOCK || rc == MDBX_RESULT_TRUE) + ? MDBX_SUCCESS + : rc; +#endif + } + } + + while ((dp = env->me_dpages) != NULL) { + ASAN_UNPOISON_MEMORY_REGION(&dp->mp_next, sizeof(dp->mp_next)); + VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_DEFINED(&dp->mp_next, sizeof(dp->mp_next)); + env->me_dpages = dp->mp_next; + mdbx_free(dp); + } + VALGRIND_DESTROY_MEMPOOL(env); + + rc = mdbx_env_close0(env) ? MDBX_PANIC : rc; + mdbx_ensure(env, mdbx_fastmutex_destroy(&env->me_dbi_lock) == MDBX_SUCCESS); +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + /* me_remap_guard don't have destructor (Slim Reader/Writer Lock) */ + DeleteCriticalSection(&env->me_windowsbug_lock); +#else + mdbx_ensure(env, + mdbx_fastmutex_destroy(&env->me_remap_guard) == MDBX_SUCCESS); +#endif /* Windows */ + +#ifdef MDBX_OSAL_LOCK + mdbx_ensure(env, mdbx_fastmutex_destroy(&env->me_lckless_stub.wmutex) == + MDBX_SUCCESS); +#endif + + mdbx_ensure(env, env->me_lcklist_next == nullptr); + env->me_pid = 0; + env->me_signature = 0; + mdbx_free(env); + + return rc; +} + +__cold int mdbx_env_close(MDBX_env *env) { + return mdbx_env_close_ex(env, false); +} + +/* Compare two items pointing at aligned unsigned int's. */ +static int __hot mdbx_cmp_int_align4(const MDBX_val *a, const MDBX_val *b) { + mdbx_assert(NULL, a->iov_len == b->iov_len); + switch (a->iov_len) { + case 4: + return CMP2INT(unaligned_peek_u32(4, a->iov_base), + unaligned_peek_u32(4, b->iov_base)); + case 8: + return CMP2INT(unaligned_peek_u64(4, a->iov_base), + unaligned_peek_u64(4, b->iov_base)); + default: + mdbx_assert_fail(NULL, "invalid size for INTEGERKEY/INTEGERDUP", __func__, + __LINE__); + return 0; + } +} + +/* Compare two items pointing at 2-byte aligned unsigned int's. */ +static int __hot mdbx_cmp_int_align2(const MDBX_val *a, const MDBX_val *b) { + mdbx_assert(NULL, a->iov_len == b->iov_len); + switch (a->iov_len) { + case 4: + return CMP2INT(unaligned_peek_u32(2, a->iov_base), + unaligned_peek_u32(2, b->iov_base)); + case 8: + return CMP2INT(unaligned_peek_u64(2, a->iov_base), + unaligned_peek_u64(2, b->iov_base)); + default: + mdbx_assert_fail(NULL, "invalid size for INTEGERKEY/INTEGERDUP", __func__, + __LINE__); + return 0; + } +} + +/* Compare two items pointing at unsigneds of unknown alignment. + * + * This is also set as MDBX_INTEGERDUP|MDBX_DUPFIXED's MDBX_dbx.md_dcmp. */ +static int __hot mdbx_cmp_int_unaligned(const MDBX_val *a, const MDBX_val *b) { + mdbx_assert(NULL, a->iov_len == b->iov_len); + switch (a->iov_len) { + case 4: + return CMP2INT(unaligned_peek_u32(1, a->iov_base), + unaligned_peek_u32(1, b->iov_base)); + case 8: + return CMP2INT(unaligned_peek_u64(1, a->iov_base), + unaligned_peek_u64(1, b->iov_base)); + default: + mdbx_assert_fail(NULL, "invalid size for INTEGERKEY/INTEGERDUP", __func__, + __LINE__); + return 0; + } +} + +/* Compare two items lexically */ +static int __hot mdbx_cmp_memn(const MDBX_val *a, const MDBX_val *b) { + if (a->iov_len == b->iov_len) + return memcmp(a->iov_base, b->iov_base, a->iov_len); + + const int diff_len = (a->iov_len < b->iov_len) ? -1 : 1; + const size_t shortest = (a->iov_len < b->iov_len) ? a->iov_len : b->iov_len; + int diff_data = memcmp(a->iov_base, b->iov_base, shortest); + return likely(diff_data) ? diff_data : diff_len; +} + +/* Compare two items in reverse byte order */ +static int __hot mdbx_cmp_memnr(const MDBX_val *a, const MDBX_val *b) { + const uint8_t *pa = (const uint8_t *)a->iov_base + a->iov_len; + const uint8_t *pb = (const uint8_t *)b->iov_base + b->iov_len; + const size_t shortest = (a->iov_len < b->iov_len) ? a->iov_len : b->iov_len; + + const uint8_t *const end = pa - shortest; + while (pa != end) { + int diff = *--pa - *--pb; + if (likely(diff)) + return diff; + } + return CMP2INT(a->iov_len, b->iov_len); +} + +/* Search for key within a page, using binary search. + * Returns the smallest entry larger or equal to the key. + * If exactp is non-null, stores whether the found entry was an exact match + * in *exactp (1 or 0). + * Updates the cursor index with the index of the found entry. + * If no entry larger or equal to the key is found, returns NULL. */ +static MDBX_node *__hot mdbx_node_search(MDBX_cursor *mc, MDBX_val *key, + int *exactp) { + int low, high; + int rc = 0; + MDBX_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; + MDBX_node *node = nullptr; + MDBX_val nodekey; + MDBX_cmp_func *cmp; + DKBUF; + + const unsigned nkeys = page_numkeys(mp); + + mdbx_debug("searching %u keys in %s %spage %" PRIaPGNO, nkeys, + IS_LEAF(mp) ? "leaf" : "branch", IS_SUBP(mp) ? "sub-" : "", + mp->mp_pgno); + + low = IS_LEAF(mp) ? 0 : 1; + high = nkeys - 1; + cmp = mc->mc_dbx->md_cmp; + + /* Branch pages have no data, so if using integer keys, + * alignment is guaranteed. Use faster mdbx_cmp_int_ai. + */ + if (cmp == mdbx_cmp_int_align2 && IS_BRANCH(mp)) + cmp = mdbx_cmp_int_align4; + + unsigned i = 0; + if (IS_LEAF2(mp)) { + mdbx_cassert(mc, mp->mp_leaf2_ksize == mc->mc_db->md_xsize); + nodekey.iov_len = mp->mp_leaf2_ksize; + node = (MDBX_node *)(intptr_t)-1; /* fake */ + while (low <= high) { + i = (low + high) >> 1; + nodekey.iov_base = page_leaf2key(mp, i, nodekey.iov_len); + mdbx_cassert(mc, (char *)mp + mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_psize >= + (char *)nodekey.iov_base + nodekey.iov_len); + rc = cmp(key, &nodekey); + mdbx_debug("found leaf index %u [%s], rc = %i", i, DKEY(&nodekey), rc); + if (rc == 0) + break; + if (rc > 0) + low = i + 1; + else + high = i - 1; + } + } else { + while (low <= high) { + i = (low + high) >> 1; + + node = page_node(mp, i); + nodekey.iov_len = node_ks(node); + nodekey.iov_base = node_key(node); + mdbx_cassert(mc, (char *)mp + mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_psize >= + (char *)nodekey.iov_base + nodekey.iov_len); + + rc = cmp(key, &nodekey); + if (IS_LEAF(mp)) + mdbx_debug("found leaf index %u [%s], rc = %i", i, DKEY(&nodekey), rc); + else + mdbx_debug("found branch index %u [%s -> %" PRIaPGNO "], rc = %i", i, + DKEY(&nodekey), node_pgno(node), rc); + if (rc == 0) + break; + if (rc > 0) + low = i + 1; + else + high = i - 1; + } + } + + if (rc > 0) /* Found entry is less than the key. */ + i++; /* Skip to get the smallest entry larger than key. */ + + if (exactp) + *exactp = (rc == 0 && nkeys > 0); + /* store the key index */ + mdbx_cassert(mc, i <= UINT16_MAX); + mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = (indx_t)i; + if (i >= nkeys) + /* There is no entry larger or equal to the key. */ + return NULL; + + /* page_node is fake for LEAF2 */ + return IS_LEAF2(mp) ? node : page_node(mp, i); +} + +#if 0 /* unused for now */ +static void mdbx_cursor_adjust(MDBX_cursor *mc, func) { + MDBX_cursor *m2; + + for (m2 = mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[mc->mc_dbi]; m2; m2 = m2->mc_next) { + if (m2->mc_pg[m2->mc_top] == mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) { + func(mc, m2); + } + } +} +#endif + +/* Pop a page off the top of the cursor's stack. */ +static void mdbx_cursor_pop(MDBX_cursor *mc) { + if (mc->mc_snum) { + mdbx_debug("popped page %" PRIaPGNO " off db %d cursor %p", + mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]->mp_pgno, DDBI(mc), (void *)mc); + + mc->mc_snum--; + if (mc->mc_snum) { + mc->mc_top--; + } else { + mc->mc_flags &= ~C_INITIALIZED; + } + } +} + +/* Push a page onto the top of the cursor's stack. + * Set MDBX_TXN_ERROR on failure. */ +static int mdbx_cursor_push(MDBX_cursor *mc, MDBX_page *mp) { + mdbx_debug("pushing page %" PRIaPGNO " on db %d cursor %p", mp->mp_pgno, + DDBI(mc), (void *)mc); + + if (unlikely(mc->mc_snum >= CURSOR_STACK)) { + mc->mc_txn->mt_flags |= MDBX_TXN_ERROR; + return MDBX_CURSOR_FULL; + } + + mdbx_cassert(mc, mc->mc_snum < UINT16_MAX); + mc->mc_top = mc->mc_snum++; + mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = mp; + mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = 0; + + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +/* Find the address of the page corresponding to a given page number. + * Set MDBX_TXN_ERROR on failure. + * + * [in] mc the cursor accessing the page. + * [in] pgno the page number for the page to retrieve. + * [out] ret address of a pointer where the page's address will be + * stored. + * [out] lvl dirtylist inheritance level of found page. 1=current txn, + * 0=mapped page. + * + * Returns 0 on success, non-zero on failure. */ +__hot static int mdbx_page_get(MDBX_cursor *mc, pgno_t pgno, MDBX_page **ret, + int *lvl) { + MDBX_txn *txn = mc->mc_txn; + if (unlikely(pgno >= txn->mt_next_pgno)) { + mdbx_debug("page %" PRIaPGNO " not found", pgno); + txn->mt_flags |= MDBX_TXN_ERROR; + return MDBX_PAGE_NOTFOUND; + } + + MDBX_env *env = txn->mt_env; + MDBX_page *p = NULL; + int level; + if ((txn->mt_flags & (MDBX_RDONLY | MDBX_WRITEMAP)) == 0) { + level = 1; + do { + /* Spilled pages were dirtied in this txn and flushed + * because the dirty list got full. Bring this page + * back in from the map (but don't unspill it here, + * leave that unless page_touch happens again). */ + if (txn->tw.spill_pages && mdbx_pnl_exist(txn->tw.spill_pages, pgno << 1)) + goto mapped; + p = mdbx_dpl_find(txn->tw.dirtylist, pgno); + if (p) + goto done; + level++; + } while ((txn = txn->mt_parent) != NULL); + } + level = 0; + +mapped: + p = pgno2page(env, pgno); + +done: + txn = nullptr /* avoid future use */; + if (unlikely(p->mp_pgno != pgno)) { + mdbx_error("mismatch pgno %" PRIaPGNO " (actual) != %" PRIaPGNO + " (expected)", + p->mp_pgno, pgno); + return MDBX_CORRUPTED; + } + + if (unlikely(p->mp_upper < p->mp_lower || ((p->mp_lower | p->mp_upper) & 1) || + PAGEHDRSZ + p->mp_upper > env->me_psize) && + !IS_OVERFLOW(p)) { + mdbx_error("invalid page lower(%u)/upper(%u), pg-limit %u", p->mp_lower, + p->mp_upper, page_space(env)); + return MDBX_CORRUPTED; + } + /* TODO: more checks here, including p->mp_validator */ + + if (mdbx_audit_enabled()) { + int err = mdbx_page_check(env, p, true); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return err; + } + + *ret = p; + if (lvl) + *lvl = level; + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +/* Finish mdbx_page_search() / mdbx_page_search_lowest(). + * The cursor is at the root page, set up the rest of it. */ +__hot static int mdbx_page_search_root(MDBX_cursor *mc, MDBX_val *key, + int flags) { + MDBX_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; + int rc; + DKBUF; + + while (IS_BRANCH(mp)) { + MDBX_node *node; + int i; + + mdbx_debug("branch page %" PRIaPGNO " has %u keys", mp->mp_pgno, + page_numkeys(mp)); + /* Don't assert on branch pages in the GC. We can get here + * while in the process of rebalancing a GC branch page; we must + * let that proceed. ITS#8336 */ + mdbx_cassert(mc, !mc->mc_dbi || page_numkeys(mp) > 1); + mdbx_debug("found index 0 to page %" PRIaPGNO, node_pgno(page_node(mp, 0))); + + if (flags & (MDBX_PS_FIRST | MDBX_PS_LAST)) { + i = 0; + if (flags & MDBX_PS_LAST) { + i = page_numkeys(mp) - 1; + /* if already init'd, see if we're already in right place */ + if (mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) { + if (mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] == i) { + mc->mc_top = mc->mc_snum++; + mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; + goto ready; + } + } + } + } else { + int exact; + node = mdbx_node_search(mc, key, &exact); + if (node == NULL) + i = page_numkeys(mp) - 1; + else { + i = mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]; + if (!exact) { + mdbx_cassert(mc, i > 0); + i--; + } + } + mdbx_debug("following index %u for key [%s]", i, DKEY(key)); + } + + mdbx_cassert(mc, i < (int)page_numkeys(mp)); + node = page_node(mp, i); + + if (unlikely((rc = mdbx_page_get(mc, node_pgno(node), &mp, NULL)) != 0)) + return rc; + + mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = (indx_t)i; + if (unlikely(rc = mdbx_cursor_push(mc, mp))) + return rc; + + ready: + if (flags & MDBX_PS_MODIFY) { + if (unlikely((rc = mdbx_page_touch(mc)) != 0)) + return rc; + mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; + } + } + + if (unlikely(!IS_LEAF(mp))) { + mdbx_debug("internal error, index points to a page with 0x%02x flags!?", + mp->mp_flags); + mc->mc_txn->mt_flags |= MDBX_TXN_ERROR; + return MDBX_CORRUPTED; + } + + mdbx_debug("found leaf page %" PRIaPGNO " for key [%s]", mp->mp_pgno, + DKEY(key)); + mc->mc_flags |= C_INITIALIZED; + mc->mc_flags &= ~C_EOF; + + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +static int mdbx_fetch_sdb(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_dbi dbi) { + MDBX_cursor mc; + if (unlikely(TXN_DBI_CHANGED(txn, dbi))) + return MDBX_BAD_DBI; + int rc = mdbx_cursor_init(&mc, txn, MAIN_DBI); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + rc = mdbx_page_search(&mc, &txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_name, 0); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return (rc == MDBX_NOTFOUND) ? MDBX_BAD_DBI : rc; + + MDBX_val data; + int exact = 0; + MDBX_node *node = mdbx_node_search(&mc, &txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_name, &exact); + if (unlikely(!exact)) + return MDBX_BAD_DBI; + if (unlikely((node_flags(node) & (F_DUPDATA | F_SUBDATA)) != F_SUBDATA)) + return MDBX_INCOMPATIBLE; /* not a named DB */ + rc = mdbx_node_read(&mc, node, &data); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + if (unlikely(data.iov_len < sizeof(MDBX_db))) + return MDBX_INCOMPATIBLE; /* not a named DB */ + + uint16_t md_flags = UNALIGNED_PEEK_16(data.iov_base, MDBX_db, md_flags); + /* The txn may not know this DBI, or another process may + * have dropped and recreated the DB with other flags. */ + if (unlikely((txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_flags & PERSISTENT_FLAGS) != md_flags)) + return MDBX_INCOMPATIBLE; + + memcpy(&txn->mt_dbs[dbi], data.iov_base, sizeof(MDBX_db)); + txn->mt_dbflags[dbi] &= ~DB_STALE; + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +/* Search for the lowest key under the current branch page. + * This just bypasses a numkeys check in the current page + * before calling mdbx_page_search_root(), because the callers + * are all in situations where the current page is known to + * be underfilled. */ +__hot static int mdbx_page_search_lowest(MDBX_cursor *mc) { + MDBX_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; + mdbx_cassert(mc, IS_BRANCH(mp)); + MDBX_node *node = page_node(mp, 0); + int rc; + + if (unlikely((rc = mdbx_page_get(mc, node_pgno(node), &mp, NULL)) != 0)) + return rc; + + mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = 0; + if (unlikely(rc = mdbx_cursor_push(mc, mp))) + return rc; + return mdbx_page_search_root(mc, NULL, MDBX_PS_FIRST); +} + +/* Search for the page a given key should be in. + * Push it and its parent pages on the cursor stack. + * + * [in,out] mc the cursor for this operation. + * [in] key the key to search for, or NULL for first/last page. + * [in] flags If MDBX_PS_MODIFY is set, visited pages in the DB + * are touched (updated with new page numbers). + * If MDBX_PS_FIRST or MDBX_PS_LAST is set, find first or last + * leaf. + * This is used by mdbx_cursor_first() and mdbx_cursor_last(). + * If MDBX_PS_ROOTONLY set, just fetch root node, no further + * lookups. + * + * Returns 0 on success, non-zero on failure. */ +__hot static int mdbx_page_search(MDBX_cursor *mc, MDBX_val *key, int flags) { + int rc; + pgno_t root; + + /* Make sure the txn is still viable, then find the root from + * the txn's db table and set it as the root of the cursor's stack. */ + if (unlikely(mc->mc_txn->mt_flags & MDBX_TXN_BLOCKED)) { + mdbx_debug("%s", "transaction has failed, must abort"); + return MDBX_BAD_TXN; + } + + /* Make sure we're using an up-to-date root */ + if (unlikely(*mc->mc_dbflag & DB_STALE)) { + rc = mdbx_fetch_sdb(mc->mc_txn, mc->mc_dbi); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + } + root = mc->mc_db->md_root; + + if (unlikely(root == P_INVALID)) { /* Tree is empty. */ + mdbx_debug("%s", "tree is empty"); + return MDBX_NOTFOUND; + } + + mdbx_cassert(mc, root >= NUM_METAS); + if (!mc->mc_pg[0] || mc->mc_pg[0]->mp_pgno != root) + if (unlikely((rc = mdbx_page_get(mc, root, &mc->mc_pg[0], NULL)) != 0)) + return rc; + + mc->mc_snum = 1; + mc->mc_top = 0; + + mdbx_debug("db %d root page %" PRIaPGNO " has flags 0x%X", DDBI(mc), root, + mc->mc_pg[0]->mp_flags); + + if (flags & MDBX_PS_MODIFY) { + if (unlikely(rc = mdbx_page_touch(mc))) + return rc; + } + + if (flags & MDBX_PS_ROOTONLY) + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + + return mdbx_page_search_root(mc, key, flags); +} + +/* Return the data associated with a given node. + * + * [in] mc The cursor for this operation. + * [in] leaf The node being read. + * [out] data Updated to point to the node's data. + * + * Returns 0 on success, non-zero on failure. */ +static __inline int mdbx_node_read(MDBX_cursor *mc, MDBX_node *node, + MDBX_val *data) { + data->iov_len = node_ds(node); + data->iov_base = node_data(node); + if (unlikely(F_ISSET(node_flags(node), F_BIGDATA))) { + /* Read overflow data. */ + MDBX_page *omp; /* overflow page */ + int rc = mdbx_page_get(mc, node_largedata_pgno(node), &omp, NULL); + if (unlikely((rc != MDBX_SUCCESS))) { + mdbx_debug("read overflow page %" PRIaPGNO " failed", + node_largedata_pgno(node)); + return rc; + } + data->iov_base = page_data(omp); + } + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +int mdbx_get(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_dbi dbi, MDBX_val *key, MDBX_val *data) { + DKBUF; + mdbx_debug("===> get db %u key [%s]", dbi, DKEY(key)); + + int rc = check_txn(txn, MDBX_TXN_BLOCKED); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + if (unlikely(!key || !data)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(!TXN_DBI_EXIST(txn, dbi, DB_USRVALID))) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + MDBX_cursor_couple cx; + rc = mdbx_cursor_init(&cx.outer, txn, dbi); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + int exact = 0; + return mdbx_cursor_set(&cx.outer, key, data, MDBX_SET, &exact); +} + +int mdbx_get_nearest(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_dbi dbi, MDBX_val *key, + MDBX_val *data) { + DKBUF; + mdbx_debug("===> get db %u key [%s]", dbi, DKEY(key)); + + int rc = check_txn(txn, MDBX_TXN_BLOCKED); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + if (unlikely(!key || !data)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(!TXN_DBI_EXIST(txn, dbi, DB_USRVALID))) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(txn->mt_flags & MDBX_TXN_BLOCKED)) + return MDBX_BAD_TXN; + + MDBX_cursor_couple cx; + rc = mdbx_cursor_init(&cx.outer, txn, dbi); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + MDBX_val save_data = *data; + int exact = 0; + rc = mdbx_cursor_set(&cx.outer, key, data, MDBX_SET_RANGE, &exact); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + if (exact && (txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_flags & MDBX_DUPSORT) != 0) { + *data = save_data; + exact = 0; + rc = mdbx_cursor_set(&cx.outer, key, data, MDBX_GET_BOTH_RANGE, &exact); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + } + + return exact ? MDBX_SUCCESS : MDBX_RESULT_TRUE; +} + +int mdbx_get_ex(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_dbi dbi, MDBX_val *key, MDBX_val *data, + size_t *values_count) { + DKBUF; + mdbx_debug("===> get db %u key [%s]", dbi, DKEY(key)); + + int rc = check_txn(txn, MDBX_TXN_BLOCKED); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + if (unlikely(!key || !data)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(!TXN_DBI_EXIST(txn, dbi, DB_USRVALID))) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + MDBX_cursor_couple cx; + rc = mdbx_cursor_init(&cx.outer, txn, dbi); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + int exact = 0; + rc = mdbx_cursor_set(&cx.outer, key, data, MDBX_SET_KEY, &exact); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + if (rc == MDBX_NOTFOUND && values_count) + *values_count = 0; + return rc; + } + + if (values_count) { + *values_count = 1; + if (cx.outer.mc_xcursor != NULL) { + MDBX_node *node = page_node(cx.outer.mc_pg[cx.outer.mc_top], + cx.outer.mc_ki[cx.outer.mc_top]); + if (F_ISSET(node_flags(node), F_DUPDATA)) { + mdbx_tassert(txn, cx.outer.mc_xcursor == &cx.inner && + (cx.inner.mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)); + *values_count = + (sizeof(*values_count) >= sizeof(cx.inner.mx_db.md_entries) || + cx.inner.mx_db.md_entries <= PTRDIFF_MAX) + ? (size_t)cx.inner.mx_db.md_entries + : PTRDIFF_MAX; + } + } + } + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +/* Find a sibling for a page. + * Replaces the page at the top of the cursor's stack with the specified + * sibling, if one exists. + * + * [in] mc The cursor for this operation. + * [in] move_right Non-zero if the right sibling is requested, + * otherwise the left sibling. + * + * Returns 0 on success, non-zero on failure. */ +static int mdbx_cursor_sibling(MDBX_cursor *mc, int move_right) { + int rc; + MDBX_node *indx; + MDBX_page *mp; + + if (unlikely(mc->mc_snum < 2)) + return MDBX_NOTFOUND; /* root has no siblings */ + + mdbx_cursor_pop(mc); + mdbx_debug("parent page is page %" PRIaPGNO ", index %u", + mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]->mp_pgno, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); + + if (move_right + ? (mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] + 1u >= page_numkeys(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top])) + : (mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] == 0)) { + mdbx_debug("no more keys left, moving to %s sibling", + move_right ? "right" : "left"); + if (unlikely((rc = mdbx_cursor_sibling(mc, move_right)) != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + /* undo cursor_pop before returning */ + mc->mc_top++; + mc->mc_snum++; + return rc; + } + } else { + if (move_right) + mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]++; + else + mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]--; + mdbx_debug("just moving to %s index key %u", move_right ? "right" : "left", + mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); + } + mdbx_cassert(mc, IS_BRANCH(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top])); + + indx = page_node(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); + if (unlikely((rc = mdbx_page_get(mc, node_pgno(indx), &mp, NULL)) != 0)) { + /* mc will be inconsistent if caller does mc_snum++ as above */ + mc->mc_flags &= ~(C_INITIALIZED | C_EOF); + return rc; + } + + rc = mdbx_cursor_push(mc, mp); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + if (!move_right) + mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = (indx_t)page_numkeys(mp) - 1; + + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +/* Move the cursor to the next data item. */ +static int mdbx_cursor_next(MDBX_cursor *mc, MDBX_val *key, MDBX_val *data, + MDBX_cursor_op op) { + MDBX_page *mp; + MDBX_node *node; + int rc; + + if ((mc->mc_flags & C_DEL) && op == MDBX_NEXT_DUP) + return MDBX_NOTFOUND; + + if (!(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) + return mdbx_cursor_first(mc, key, data); + + mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; + if (mc->mc_flags & C_EOF) { + if (mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] + 1u >= page_numkeys(mp)) + return MDBX_NOTFOUND; + mc->mc_flags ^= C_EOF; + } + + if (mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDBX_DUPSORT) { + node = page_node(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); + if (F_ISSET(node_flags(node), F_DUPDATA)) { + if (op == MDBX_NEXT || op == MDBX_NEXT_DUP) { + rc = + mdbx_cursor_next(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL, MDBX_NEXT); + if (op != MDBX_NEXT || rc != MDBX_NOTFOUND) { + if (likely(rc == MDBX_SUCCESS)) + get_key_optional(node, key); + return rc; + } + } + } else { + mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags &= ~(C_INITIALIZED | C_EOF); + if (op == MDBX_NEXT_DUP) + return MDBX_NOTFOUND; + } + } + + mdbx_debug("cursor_next: top page is %" PRIaPGNO " in cursor %p", mp->mp_pgno, + (void *)mc); + if (mc->mc_flags & C_DEL) { + mc->mc_flags ^= C_DEL; + goto skip; + } + + if (mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] + 1u >= page_numkeys(mp)) { + mdbx_debug("%s", "=====> move to next sibling page"); + if (unlikely((rc = mdbx_cursor_sibling(mc, 1)) != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + mc->mc_flags |= C_EOF; + return rc; + } + mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; + mdbx_debug("next page is %" PRIaPGNO ", key index %u", mp->mp_pgno, + mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); + } else + mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]++; + +skip: + mdbx_debug("==> cursor points to page %" PRIaPGNO + " with %u keys, key index %u", + mp->mp_pgno, page_numkeys(mp), mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); + + if (IS_LEAF2(mp)) { + if (likely(key)) { + key->iov_len = mc->mc_db->md_xsize; + key->iov_base = page_leaf2key(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], key->iov_len); + } + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + } + + mdbx_cassert(mc, IS_LEAF(mp)); + node = page_node(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); + + if (F_ISSET(node_flags(node), F_DUPDATA)) { + rc = mdbx_xcursor_init1(mc, node); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + } + if (data) { + if (unlikely((rc = mdbx_node_read(mc, node, data)) != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + if (F_ISSET(node_flags(node), F_DUPDATA)) { + rc = mdbx_cursor_first(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + } + } + + get_key_optional(node, key); + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +/* Move the cursor to the previous data item. */ +static int mdbx_cursor_prev(MDBX_cursor *mc, MDBX_val *key, MDBX_val *data, + MDBX_cursor_op op) { + MDBX_page *mp; + MDBX_node *node; + int rc; + + if ((mc->mc_flags & C_DEL) && op == MDBX_PREV_DUP) + return MDBX_NOTFOUND; + + if (!(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) { + rc = mdbx_cursor_last(mc, key, data); + if (unlikely(rc)) + return rc; + mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]++; + } + + mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; + if ((mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDBX_DUPSORT) && + mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] < page_numkeys(mp)) { + node = page_node(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); + if (F_ISSET(node_flags(node), F_DUPDATA)) { + if (op == MDBX_PREV || op == MDBX_PREV_DUP) { + rc = + mdbx_cursor_prev(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL, MDBX_PREV); + if (op != MDBX_PREV || rc != MDBX_NOTFOUND) { + if (likely(rc == MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + get_key_optional(node, key); + mc->mc_flags &= ~C_EOF; + } + return rc; + } + } + } else { + mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags &= ~(C_INITIALIZED | C_EOF); + if (op == MDBX_PREV_DUP) + return MDBX_NOTFOUND; + } + } + + mdbx_debug("cursor_prev: top page is %" PRIaPGNO " in cursor %p", mp->mp_pgno, + (void *)mc); + + mc->mc_flags &= ~(C_EOF | C_DEL); + + if (mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] == 0) { + mdbx_debug("%s", "=====> move to prev sibling page"); + if ((rc = mdbx_cursor_sibling(mc, 0)) != MDBX_SUCCESS) { + return rc; + } + mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; + mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = (indx_t)page_numkeys(mp) - 1; + mdbx_debug("prev page is %" PRIaPGNO ", key index %u", mp->mp_pgno, + mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); + } else + mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]--; + + mdbx_debug("==> cursor points to page %" PRIaPGNO + " with %u keys, key index %u", + mp->mp_pgno, page_numkeys(mp), mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); + + if (IS_LEAF2(mp)) { + if (likely(key)) { + key->iov_len = mc->mc_db->md_xsize; + key->iov_base = page_leaf2key(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], key->iov_len); + } + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + } + + mdbx_cassert(mc, IS_LEAF(mp)); + node = page_node(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); + + if (F_ISSET(node_flags(node), F_DUPDATA)) { + rc = mdbx_xcursor_init1(mc, node); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + } + if (data) { + if (unlikely((rc = mdbx_node_read(mc, node, data)) != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + if (F_ISSET(node_flags(node), F_DUPDATA)) { + rc = mdbx_cursor_last(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + } + } + + get_key_optional(node, key); + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +/* Set the cursor on a specific data item. */ +__hot static int mdbx_cursor_set(MDBX_cursor *mc, MDBX_val *key, MDBX_val *data, + MDBX_cursor_op op, int *exactp) { + int rc; + MDBX_page *mp; + MDBX_node *node = NULL; + DKBUF; + + if ((mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDBX_INTEGERKEY) && + unlikely(key->iov_len != sizeof(uint32_t) && + key->iov_len != sizeof(uint64_t))) { + mdbx_cassert(mc, !"key-size is invalid for MDBX_INTEGERKEY"); + return MDBX_BAD_VALSIZE; + } + + if (mc->mc_xcursor) + mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags &= ~(C_INITIALIZED | C_EOF); + + /* See if we're already on the right page */ + if (mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) { + MDBX_val nodekey; + + mdbx_cassert(mc, IS_LEAF(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top])); + mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; + if (!page_numkeys(mp)) { + mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = 0; + return MDBX_NOTFOUND; + } + if (IS_LEAF2(mp)) { + nodekey.iov_len = mc->mc_db->md_xsize; + nodekey.iov_base = page_leaf2key(mp, 0, nodekey.iov_len); + } else { + node = page_node(mp, 0); + get_key(node, &nodekey); + } + rc = mc->mc_dbx->md_cmp(key, &nodekey); + if (unlikely(rc == 0)) { + /* Probably happens rarely, but first node on the page + * was the one we wanted. */ + mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = 0; + if (exactp) + *exactp = 1; + goto set1; + } + if (rc > 0) { + const unsigned nkeys = page_numkeys(mp); + unsigned i; + if (nkeys > 1) { + if (IS_LEAF2(mp)) { + nodekey.iov_base = page_leaf2key(mp, nkeys - 1, nodekey.iov_len); + } else { + node = page_node(mp, nkeys - 1); + get_key(node, &nodekey); + } + rc = mc->mc_dbx->md_cmp(key, &nodekey); + if (rc == 0) { + /* last node was the one we wanted */ + mdbx_cassert(mc, nkeys >= 1 && nkeys <= UINT16_MAX + 1); + mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = (indx_t)(nkeys - 1); + if (exactp) + *exactp = 1; + goto set1; + } + if (rc < 0) { + if (mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] < page_numkeys(mp)) { + /* This is definitely the right page, skip search_page */ + if (IS_LEAF2(mp)) { + nodekey.iov_base = + page_leaf2key(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], nodekey.iov_len); + } else { + node = page_node(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); + get_key(node, &nodekey); + } + rc = mc->mc_dbx->md_cmp(key, &nodekey); + if (rc == 0) { + /* current node was the one we wanted */ + if (exactp) + *exactp = 1; + goto set1; + } + } + rc = 0; + mc->mc_flags &= ~C_EOF; + goto set2; + } + } + /* If any parents have right-sibs, search. + * Otherwise, there's nothing further. */ + for (i = 0; i < mc->mc_top; i++) + if (mc->mc_ki[i] < page_numkeys(mc->mc_pg[i]) - 1) + break; + if (i == mc->mc_top) { + /* There are no other pages */ + mdbx_cassert(mc, nkeys <= UINT16_MAX); + mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = (uint16_t)nkeys; + return MDBX_NOTFOUND; + } + } + if (!mc->mc_top) { + /* There are no other pages */ + mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = 0; + if (op == MDBX_SET_RANGE && !exactp) { + rc = 0; + goto set1; + } else + return MDBX_NOTFOUND; + } + } else { + mc->mc_pg[0] = 0; + } + + rc = mdbx_page_search(mc, key, 0); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; + mdbx_cassert(mc, IS_LEAF(mp)); + +set2: + node = mdbx_node_search(mc, key, exactp); + if (exactp != NULL && !*exactp) { + /* MDBX_SET specified and not an exact match. */ + return MDBX_NOTFOUND; + } + + if (node == NULL) { + mdbx_debug("%s", "===> inexact leaf not found, goto sibling"); + if (unlikely((rc = mdbx_cursor_sibling(mc, 1)) != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + mc->mc_flags |= C_EOF; + return rc; /* no entries matched */ + } + mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; + mdbx_cassert(mc, IS_LEAF(mp)); + node = page_node(mp, 0); + } + +set1: + mc->mc_flags |= C_INITIALIZED; + mc->mc_flags &= ~C_EOF; + + if (IS_LEAF2(mp)) { + if (op == MDBX_SET_RANGE || op == MDBX_SET_KEY) { + key->iov_len = mc->mc_db->md_xsize; + key->iov_base = page_leaf2key(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], key->iov_len); + } + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + } + + if (F_ISSET(node_flags(node), F_DUPDATA)) { + rc = mdbx_xcursor_init1(mc, node); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + } + if (likely(data)) { + if (F_ISSET(node_flags(node), F_DUPDATA)) { + if (op == MDBX_SET || op == MDBX_SET_KEY || op == MDBX_SET_RANGE) { + rc = mdbx_cursor_first(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL); + } else { + int ex2, *ex2p; + if (op == MDBX_GET_BOTH) { + ex2p = &ex2; + ex2 = 0; + } else { + ex2p = NULL; + } + rc = mdbx_cursor_set(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL, + MDBX_SET_RANGE, ex2p); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + } + } else if (op == MDBX_GET_BOTH || op == MDBX_GET_BOTH_RANGE) { + MDBX_val olddata; + if (unlikely((rc = mdbx_node_read(mc, node, &olddata)) != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + if (unlikely(mc->mc_dbx->md_dcmp == NULL)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + rc = mc->mc_dbx->md_dcmp(data, &olddata); + if (rc) { + if (op != MDBX_GET_BOTH_RANGE || rc > 0) + return MDBX_NOTFOUND; + rc = 0; + } + *data = olddata; + } else { + if (mc->mc_xcursor) + mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags &= ~(C_INITIALIZED | C_EOF); + if (unlikely((rc = mdbx_node_read(mc, node, data)) != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + } + } + + /* The key already matches in all other cases */ + if (op == MDBX_SET_RANGE || op == MDBX_SET_KEY) + get_key_optional(node, key); + + mdbx_debug("==> cursor placed on key [%s], data [%s]", DKEY(key), DVAL(data)); + return rc; +} + +/* Move the cursor to the first item in the database. */ +static int mdbx_cursor_first(MDBX_cursor *mc, MDBX_val *key, MDBX_val *data) { + int rc; + + if (mc->mc_xcursor) + mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags &= ~(C_INITIALIZED | C_EOF); + + if (!(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) || mc->mc_top) { + rc = mdbx_page_search(mc, NULL, MDBX_PS_FIRST); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + } + mdbx_cassert(mc, IS_LEAF(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top])); + + mc->mc_flags |= C_INITIALIZED; + mc->mc_flags &= ~C_EOF; + mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = 0; + + if (IS_LEAF2(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top])) { + key->iov_len = mc->mc_db->md_xsize; + key->iov_base = page_leaf2key(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], 0, key->iov_len); + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + } + + MDBX_node *node = page_node(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], 0); + if (likely(data)) { + if (F_ISSET(node_flags(node), F_DUPDATA)) { + rc = mdbx_xcursor_init1(mc, node); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + rc = mdbx_cursor_first(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL); + if (unlikely(rc)) + return rc; + } else { + if (unlikely((rc = mdbx_node_read(mc, node, data)) != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + } + } + get_key_optional(node, key); + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +/* Move the cursor to the last item in the database. */ +static int mdbx_cursor_last(MDBX_cursor *mc, MDBX_val *key, MDBX_val *data) { + int rc; + + if (mc->mc_xcursor) + mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags &= ~(C_INITIALIZED | C_EOF); + + if (likely((mc->mc_flags & (C_EOF | C_DEL)) != C_EOF)) { + if (!(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) || mc->mc_top) { + rc = mdbx_page_search(mc, NULL, MDBX_PS_LAST); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + } + mdbx_cassert(mc, IS_LEAF(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top])); + } + + mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = (indx_t)page_numkeys(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) - 1; + mc->mc_flags |= C_INITIALIZED | C_EOF; + + if (IS_LEAF2(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top])) { + key->iov_len = mc->mc_db->md_xsize; + key->iov_base = page_leaf2key(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], + key->iov_len); + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + } + + MDBX_node *node = page_node(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); + if (likely(data)) { + if (F_ISSET(node_flags(node), F_DUPDATA)) { + rc = mdbx_xcursor_init1(mc, node); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + rc = mdbx_cursor_last(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL); + if (unlikely(rc)) + return rc; + } else { + if (unlikely((rc = mdbx_node_read(mc, node, data)) != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + } + } + + get_key_optional(node, key); + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +int mdbx_cursor_get(MDBX_cursor *mc, MDBX_val *key, MDBX_val *data, + MDBX_cursor_op op) { + if (unlikely(mc == NULL)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(mc->mc_signature != MDBX_MC_SIGNATURE)) + return MDBX_EBADSIGN; + + int rc = check_txn(mc->mc_txn, MDBX_TXN_BLOCKED); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + int exact = 0; + int (*mfunc)(MDBX_cursor * mc, MDBX_val * key, MDBX_val * data); + switch (op) { + case MDBX_GET_CURRENT: { + if (unlikely(!(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED))) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + MDBX_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; + const unsigned nkeys = page_numkeys(mp); + if (mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] >= nkeys) { + mdbx_cassert(mc, nkeys <= UINT16_MAX); + mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = (uint16_t)nkeys; + return MDBX_NOTFOUND; + } + mdbx_cassert(mc, nkeys > 0); + + rc = MDBX_SUCCESS; + if (IS_LEAF2(mp)) { + key->iov_len = mc->mc_db->md_xsize; + key->iov_base = page_leaf2key(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], key->iov_len); + } else { + MDBX_node *node = page_node(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); + get_key_optional(node, key); + if (data) { + if (F_ISSET(node_flags(node), F_DUPDATA)) { + if (unlikely(!(mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED))) { + rc = mdbx_xcursor_init1(mc, node); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + rc = mdbx_cursor_first(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL); + if (unlikely(rc)) + return rc; + } + rc = mdbx_cursor_get(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL, + MDBX_GET_CURRENT); + } else { + rc = mdbx_node_read(mc, node, data); + } + if (unlikely(rc)) + return rc; + } + } + break; + } + case MDBX_GET_BOTH: + case MDBX_GET_BOTH_RANGE: + if (unlikely(data == NULL)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + if (unlikely(mc->mc_xcursor == NULL)) + return MDBX_INCOMPATIBLE; + /* fall through */ + __fallthrough; + case MDBX_SET: + case MDBX_SET_KEY: + case MDBX_SET_RANGE: + if (unlikely(key == NULL)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + rc = mdbx_cursor_set(mc, key, data, op, + op == MDBX_SET_RANGE ? NULL : &exact); + break; + case MDBX_GET_MULTIPLE: + if (unlikely(data == NULL || !(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED))) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + if (unlikely(!(mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDBX_DUPFIXED))) + return MDBX_INCOMPATIBLE; + rc = MDBX_SUCCESS; + if (!(mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) || + (mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_EOF)) + break; + goto fetchm; + case MDBX_NEXT_MULTIPLE: + if (unlikely(data == NULL)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + if (unlikely(!(mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDBX_DUPFIXED))) + return MDBX_INCOMPATIBLE; + rc = mdbx_cursor_next(mc, key, data, MDBX_NEXT_DUP); + if (rc == MDBX_SUCCESS) { + if (mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) { + MDBX_cursor *mx; + fetchm: + mx = &mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor; + data->iov_len = + page_numkeys(mx->mc_pg[mx->mc_top]) * mx->mc_db->md_xsize; + data->iov_base = page_data(mx->mc_pg[mx->mc_top]); + mx->mc_ki[mx->mc_top] = (indx_t)page_numkeys(mx->mc_pg[mx->mc_top]) - 1; + } else { + rc = MDBX_NOTFOUND; + } + } + break; + case MDBX_PREV_MULTIPLE: + if (data == NULL) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + if (!(mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDBX_DUPFIXED)) + return MDBX_INCOMPATIBLE; + rc = MDBX_SUCCESS; + if (!(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) + rc = mdbx_cursor_last(mc, key, data); + if (rc == MDBX_SUCCESS) { + MDBX_cursor *mx = &mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor; + if (mx->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) { + rc = mdbx_cursor_sibling(mx, 0); + if (rc == MDBX_SUCCESS) + goto fetchm; + } else { + rc = MDBX_NOTFOUND; + } + } + break; + case MDBX_NEXT: + case MDBX_NEXT_DUP: + case MDBX_NEXT_NODUP: + rc = mdbx_cursor_next(mc, key, data, op); + break; + case MDBX_PREV: + case MDBX_PREV_DUP: + case MDBX_PREV_NODUP: + rc = mdbx_cursor_prev(mc, key, data, op); + break; + case MDBX_FIRST: + rc = mdbx_cursor_first(mc, key, data); + break; + case MDBX_FIRST_DUP: + mfunc = mdbx_cursor_first; + mmove: + if (unlikely(data == NULL || !(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED))) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + if (unlikely(mc->mc_xcursor == NULL)) + return MDBX_INCOMPATIBLE; + if (mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] >= page_numkeys(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top])) { + mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = (indx_t)page_numkeys(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]); + return MDBX_NOTFOUND; + } + { + MDBX_node *node = page_node(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); + if (!F_ISSET(node_flags(node), F_DUPDATA)) { + get_key_optional(node, key); + rc = mdbx_node_read(mc, node, data); + break; + } + } + if (unlikely(!(mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED))) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + rc = mfunc(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL); + break; + case MDBX_LAST: + rc = mdbx_cursor_last(mc, key, data); + break; + case MDBX_LAST_DUP: + mfunc = mdbx_cursor_last; + goto mmove; + default: + mdbx_debug("unhandled/unimplemented cursor operation %u", op); + return MDBX_EINVAL; + } + + mc->mc_flags &= ~C_DEL; + return rc; +} + +/* Touch all the pages in the cursor stack. Set mc_top. + * Makes sure all the pages are writable, before attempting a write operation. + * [in] mc The cursor to operate on. */ +static int mdbx_cursor_touch(MDBX_cursor *mc) { + int rc = MDBX_SUCCESS; + + if (mc->mc_dbi >= CORE_DBS && + (*mc->mc_dbflag & (DB_DIRTY | DB_DUPDATA)) == 0) { + mdbx_cassert(mc, (mc->mc_flags & C_RECLAIMING) == 0); + /* Touch DB record of named DB */ + MDBX_cursor_couple cx; + if (TXN_DBI_CHANGED(mc->mc_txn, mc->mc_dbi)) + return MDBX_BAD_DBI; + rc = mdbx_cursor_init(&cx.outer, mc->mc_txn, MAIN_DBI); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + rc = mdbx_page_search(&cx.outer, &mc->mc_dbx->md_name, MDBX_PS_MODIFY); + if (unlikely(rc)) + return rc; + *mc->mc_dbflag |= DB_DIRTY; + } + mc->mc_top = 0; + if (mc->mc_snum) { + do { + rc = mdbx_page_touch(mc); + } while (!rc && ++(mc->mc_top) < mc->mc_snum); + mc->mc_top = mc->mc_snum - 1; + } + return rc; +} + +int mdbx_cursor_put(MDBX_cursor *mc, MDBX_val *key, MDBX_val *data, + unsigned flags) { + MDBX_env *env; + MDBX_page *fp, *sub_root = NULL; + uint16_t fp_flags; + MDBX_val xdata, *rdata, dkey, olddata; + MDBX_db nested_dupdb; + unsigned mcount = 0, dcount = 0, nospill; + size_t nsize; + int rc2; + unsigned nflags; + DKBUF; + + if (unlikely(mc == NULL || key == NULL)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(mc->mc_signature != MDBX_MC_SIGNATURE)) + return MDBX_EBADSIGN; + + int rc = check_txn_rw(mc->mc_txn, MDBX_TXN_BLOCKED); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + env = mc->mc_txn->mt_env; + + /* Check this first so counter will always be zero on any early failures. */ + if (flags & MDBX_MULTIPLE) { + if (unlikely(!F_ISSET(mc->mc_db->md_flags, MDBX_DUPFIXED))) + return MDBX_INCOMPATIBLE; + if (unlikely(data[1].iov_len >= INT_MAX)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + dcount = (unsigned)data[1].iov_len; + data[1].iov_len = 0; + } + + if (flags & MDBX_RESERVE) { + if (unlikely(mc->mc_db->md_flags & (MDBX_DUPSORT | MDBX_REVERSEDUP))) + return MDBX_INCOMPATIBLE; + data->iov_base = nullptr; + } + + nospill = flags & MDBX_NOSPILL; + flags &= ~MDBX_NOSPILL; + + if (unlikely(mc->mc_txn->mt_flags & (MDBX_RDONLY | MDBX_TXN_BLOCKED))) + return (mc->mc_txn->mt_flags & MDBX_RDONLY) ? MDBX_EACCESS : MDBX_BAD_TXN; + + if (unlikely(key->iov_len > env->me_maxkey_limit)) + return MDBX_BAD_VALSIZE; + + if (unlikely(data->iov_len > ((mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDBX_DUPSORT) + ? env->me_maxkey_limit + : MDBX_MAXDATASIZE))) + return MDBX_BAD_VALSIZE; + + if ((mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDBX_INTEGERKEY) && + unlikely(key->iov_len != sizeof(uint32_t) && + key->iov_len != sizeof(uint64_t))) { + mdbx_cassert(mc, !"key-size is invalid for MDBX_INTEGERKEY"); + return MDBX_BAD_VALSIZE; + } + + if ((mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDBX_INTEGERDUP) && + unlikely(data->iov_len != sizeof(uint32_t) && + data->iov_len != sizeof(uint64_t))) { + mdbx_cassert(mc, !"data-size is invalid MDBX_INTEGERDUP"); + return MDBX_BAD_VALSIZE; + } + + mdbx_debug("==> put db %d key [%s], size %" PRIuPTR + ", data [%s] size %" PRIuPTR, + DDBI(mc), DKEY(key), key ? key->iov_len : 0, + DVAL((flags & MDBX_RESERVE) ? nullptr : data), data->iov_len); + + int dupdata_flag = 0; + if ((flags & MDBX_CURRENT) != 0 && (mc->mc_flags & C_SUB) == 0) { + /* Опция MDBX_CURRENT означает, что запрошено обновление текущей записи, + * на которой сейчас стоит курсор. Проверяем что переданный ключ совпадает + * со значением в текущей позиции курсора. + * Здесь проще вызвать mdbx_cursor_get(), так как для обслуживания таблиц + * с MDBX_DUPSORT также требуется текущий размер данных. */ + MDBX_val current_key, current_data; + rc = mdbx_cursor_get(mc, ¤t_key, ¤t_data, MDBX_GET_CURRENT); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + if (mc->mc_dbx->md_cmp(key, ¤t_key) != 0) + return MDBX_EKEYMISMATCH; + + if (F_ISSET(mc->mc_db->md_flags, MDBX_DUPSORT)) { + MDBX_node *node = page_node(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); + if (F_ISSET(node_flags(node), F_DUPDATA)) { + mdbx_cassert(mc, + mc->mc_xcursor != NULL && + (mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)); + /* Если за ключом более одного значения, либо если размер данных + * отличается, то вместо inplace обновления требуется удаление и + * последующая вставка. */ + if (mc->mc_xcursor->mx_db.md_entries > 1 || + current_data.iov_len != data->iov_len) { + rc = mdbx_cursor_del(mc, 0); + if (rc != MDBX_SUCCESS) + return rc; + flags -= MDBX_CURRENT; + } + } else if (unlikely(node_size(key, data) > env->me_nodemax)) { + rc = mdbx_cursor_del(mc, 0); + if (rc != MDBX_SUCCESS) + return rc; + flags -= MDBX_CURRENT; + } + } + } + + if (mc->mc_db->md_root == P_INVALID) { + /* new database, cursor has nothing to point to */ + mc->mc_snum = 0; + mc->mc_top = 0; + mc->mc_flags &= ~C_INITIALIZED; + rc = MDBX_NO_ROOT; + } else if ((flags & MDBX_CURRENT) == 0) { + int exact = 0; + MDBX_val d2; + if (flags & MDBX_APPEND) { + MDBX_val k2; + rc = mdbx_cursor_last(mc, &k2, &d2); + if (rc == 0) { + rc = mc->mc_dbx->md_cmp(key, &k2); + if (rc > 0) { + rc = MDBX_NOTFOUND; + mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]++; + } else if (unlikely(rc < 0 || (flags & MDBX_APPENDDUP) == 0)) { + /* new key is <= last key */ + rc = MDBX_EKEYMISMATCH; + } + } + } else { + rc = mdbx_cursor_set(mc, key, &d2, MDBX_SET, &exact); + } + if ((flags & MDBX_NOOVERWRITE) && + (rc == MDBX_SUCCESS || rc == MDBX_EKEYMISMATCH)) { + mdbx_debug("duplicate key [%s]", DKEY(key)); + *data = d2; + return MDBX_KEYEXIST; + } + if (rc && unlikely(rc != MDBX_NOTFOUND)) + return rc; + } + + mc->mc_flags &= ~C_DEL; + + /* Cursor is positioned, check for room in the dirty list */ + if (!nospill) { + if (flags & MDBX_MULTIPLE) { + rdata = &xdata; + xdata.iov_len = data->iov_len * dcount; + } else { + rdata = data; + } + if (unlikely(rc2 = mdbx_page_spill(mc, key, rdata))) + return rc2; + } + + if (rc == MDBX_NO_ROOT) { + MDBX_page *np; + /* new database, write a root leaf page */ + mdbx_debug("%s", "allocating new root leaf page"); + if (unlikely(rc2 = mdbx_page_new(mc, P_LEAF, 1, &np))) { + return rc2; + } + rc2 = mdbx_cursor_push(mc, np); + if (unlikely(rc2 != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc2; + mc->mc_db->md_root = np->mp_pgno; + mc->mc_db->md_depth++; + *mc->mc_dbflag |= DB_DIRTY; + if ((mc->mc_db->md_flags & (MDBX_DUPSORT | MDBX_DUPFIXED)) == MDBX_DUPFIXED) + np->mp_flags |= P_LEAF2; + mc->mc_flags |= C_INITIALIZED; + } else { + /* make sure all cursor pages are writable */ + rc2 = mdbx_cursor_touch(mc); + if (unlikely(rc2)) + return rc2; + } + + bool insert_key, insert_data, do_sub = false; + insert_key = insert_data = (rc != MDBX_SUCCESS); + if (insert_key) { + /* The key does not exist */ + mdbx_debug("inserting key at index %i", mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); + if ((mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDBX_DUPSORT) && + node_size(key, data) > env->me_nodemax) { + /* Too big for a node, insert in sub-DB. Set up an empty + * "old sub-page" for prep_subDB to expand to a full page. */ + fp_flags = P_LEAF | P_DIRTY; + fp = env->me_pbuf; + fp->mp_leaf2_ksize = (uint16_t)data->iov_len; /* used if MDBX_DUPFIXED */ + fp->mp_lower = fp->mp_upper = 0; + olddata.iov_len = PAGEHDRSZ; + goto prep_subDB; + } + } else { + /* there's only a key anyway, so this is a no-op */ + if (IS_LEAF2(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top])) { + char *ptr; + unsigned ksize = mc->mc_db->md_xsize; + if (key->iov_len != ksize) + return MDBX_BAD_VALSIZE; + ptr = page_leaf2key(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], ksize); + memcpy(ptr, key->iov_base, ksize); + fix_parent: + /* if overwriting slot 0 of leaf, need to + * update branch key if there is a parent page */ + if (mc->mc_top && !mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]) { + unsigned dtop = 1; + mc->mc_top--; + /* slot 0 is always an empty key, find real slot */ + while (mc->mc_top && !mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]) { + mc->mc_top--; + dtop++; + } + if (mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]) + rc2 = mdbx_update_key(mc, key); + else + rc2 = MDBX_SUCCESS; + mdbx_cassert(mc, mc->mc_top + dtop < UINT16_MAX); + mc->mc_top += (uint16_t)dtop; + if (rc2) + return rc2; + } + + if (mdbx_audit_enabled()) { + int err = mdbx_cursor_check(mc, false); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return err; + } + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + } + + more:; + if (mdbx_audit_enabled()) { + int err = mdbx_cursor_check(mc, false); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return err; + } + MDBX_node *node = page_node(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); + + /* overflow page overwrites need special handling */ + if (unlikely(F_ISSET(node_flags(node), F_BIGDATA))) { + int level, ovpages, + dpages = (node_size(key, data) > env->me_nodemax) + ? number_of_ovpages(env, data->iov_len) + : 0; + + const pgno_t pg = node_largedata_pgno(node); + MDBX_page *omp; + if (unlikely((rc2 = mdbx_page_get(mc, pg, &omp, &level)) != 0)) + return rc2; + ovpages = omp->mp_pages; + + /* Is the ov page large enough? */ + if (unlikely(mc->mc_flags & C_GCFREEZE) + ? ovpages >= dpages + : ovpages == + /* LY: add configurable threshold to keep reserve space */ + dpages) { + if (!IS_DIRTY(omp) && (level || (env->me_flags & MDBX_WRITEMAP))) { + rc = mdbx_page_unspill(mc->mc_txn, omp, &omp); + if (unlikely(rc)) + return rc; + level = 0; /* dirty in this txn or clean */ + } + /* Is it dirty? */ + if (IS_DIRTY(omp)) { + /* yes, overwrite it. Note in this case we don't + * bother to try shrinking the page if the new data + * is smaller than the overflow threshold. */ + if (unlikely(level > 1)) { + /* It is writable only in a parent txn */ + MDBX_page *np = mdbx_page_malloc(mc->mc_txn, ovpages); + if (unlikely(!np)) + return MDBX_ENOMEM; + /* Note - this page is already counted in parent's dirtyroom */ + rc2 = mdbx_dpl_append(mc->mc_txn->tw.dirtylist, pg, np); + if (unlikely(rc2 != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + rc = rc2; + mdbx_dpage_free(env, np, ovpages); + goto fail; + } + + /* Currently we make the page look as with put() in the + * parent txn, in case the user peeks at MDBX_RESERVEd + * or unused parts. Some users treat ovpages specially. */ + const size_t whole = pgno2bytes(env, ovpages); + /* Skip the part where MDBX will put *data. + * Copy end of page, adjusting alignment so + * compiler may copy words instead of bytes. */ + const size_t off = + (PAGEHDRSZ + data->iov_len) & -(intptr_t)sizeof(size_t); + memcpy((size_t *)((char *)np + off), (size_t *)((char *)omp + off), + whole - off); + memcpy(np, omp, PAGEHDRSZ); /* Copy header of page */ + omp = np; + } + node_set_ds(node, data->iov_len); + if (F_ISSET(flags, MDBX_RESERVE)) + data->iov_base = page_data(omp); + else + memcpy(page_data(omp), data->iov_base, data->iov_len); + + if (mdbx_audit_enabled()) { + int err = mdbx_cursor_check(mc, false); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return err; + } + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + } + } + if ((rc2 = mdbx_page_retire(mc, omp)) != MDBX_SUCCESS) + return rc2; + } else { + olddata.iov_len = node_ds(node); + olddata.iov_base = node_data(node); + mdbx_cassert(mc, (char *)olddata.iov_base + olddata.iov_len <= + (char *)(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) + env->me_psize); + + /* DB has dups? */ + if (F_ISSET(mc->mc_db->md_flags, MDBX_DUPSORT)) { + /* Prepare (sub-)page/sub-DB to accept the new item, if needed. + * fp: old sub-page or a header faking it. + * mp: new (sub-)page. offset: growth in page size. + * xdata: node data with new page or DB. */ + unsigned i; + size_t offset = 0; + MDBX_page *mp = fp = xdata.iov_base = env->me_pbuf; + mp->mp_pgno = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]->mp_pgno; + + /* Was a single item before, must convert now */ + if (!F_ISSET(node_flags(node), F_DUPDATA)) { + + /* Just overwrite the current item */ + if (flags & MDBX_CURRENT) { + mdbx_cassert(mc, node_size(key, data) <= env->me_nodemax); + goto current; + } + + /* does data match? */ + if (!mc->mc_dbx->md_dcmp(data, &olddata)) { + if (unlikely(flags & (MDBX_NODUPDATA | MDBX_APPENDDUP))) + return MDBX_KEYEXIST; + /* overwrite it */ + mdbx_cassert(mc, node_size(key, data) <= env->me_nodemax); + goto current; + } + + /* Back up original data item */ + dupdata_flag = 1; + dkey.iov_len = olddata.iov_len; + dkey.iov_base = memcpy(fp + 1, olddata.iov_base, olddata.iov_len); + + /* Make sub-page header for the dup items, with dummy body */ + fp->mp_flags = P_LEAF | P_DIRTY | P_SUBP; + fp->mp_lower = 0; + xdata.iov_len = PAGEHDRSZ + dkey.iov_len + data->iov_len; + if (mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDBX_DUPFIXED) { + fp->mp_flags |= P_LEAF2; + fp->mp_leaf2_ksize = (uint16_t)data->iov_len; + xdata.iov_len += 2 * data->iov_len; /* leave space for 2 more */ + mdbx_cassert(mc, xdata.iov_len <= env->me_psize); + } else { + xdata.iov_len += 2 * (sizeof(indx_t) + NODESIZE) + + (dkey.iov_len & 1) + (data->iov_len & 1); + mdbx_cassert(mc, xdata.iov_len <= env->me_psize); + } + fp->mp_upper = (uint16_t)(xdata.iov_len - PAGEHDRSZ); + olddata.iov_len = xdata.iov_len; /* pretend olddata is fp */ + } else if (node_flags(node) & F_SUBDATA) { + /* Data is on sub-DB, just store it */ + flags |= F_DUPDATA | F_SUBDATA; + goto put_sub; + } else { + /* Data is on sub-page */ + fp = olddata.iov_base; + switch (flags) { + default: + if (!(mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDBX_DUPFIXED)) { + offset = node_size(data, nullptr) + sizeof(indx_t); + break; + } + offset = fp->mp_leaf2_ksize; + if (page_room(fp) < offset) { + offset *= 4; /* space for 4 more */ + break; + } + /* FALLTHRU: Big enough MDBX_DUPFIXED sub-page */ + __fallthrough; + case MDBX_CURRENT | MDBX_NODUPDATA: + case MDBX_CURRENT: + fp->mp_flags |= P_DIRTY; + fp->mp_pgno = mp->mp_pgno; + mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_pg[0] = fp; + flags |= F_DUPDATA; + goto put_sub; + } + xdata.iov_len = olddata.iov_len + offset; + } + + fp_flags = fp->mp_flags; + if (NODESIZE + node_ks(node) + xdata.iov_len > env->me_nodemax) { + /* Too big for a sub-page, convert to sub-DB */ + fp_flags &= ~P_SUBP; + prep_subDB: + nested_dupdb.md_xsize = 0; + nested_dupdb.md_flags = 0; + if (mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDBX_DUPFIXED) { + fp_flags |= P_LEAF2; + nested_dupdb.md_xsize = fp->mp_leaf2_ksize; + nested_dupdb.md_flags = MDBX_DUPFIXED; + if (mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDBX_INTEGERDUP) + nested_dupdb.md_flags |= MDBX_INTEGERKEY; + } + nested_dupdb.md_depth = 1; + nested_dupdb.md_branch_pages = 0; + nested_dupdb.md_leaf_pages = 1; + nested_dupdb.md_overflow_pages = 0; + nested_dupdb.md_entries = page_numkeys(fp); + xdata.iov_len = sizeof(nested_dupdb); + xdata.iov_base = &nested_dupdb; + if ((rc = mdbx_page_alloc(mc, 1, &mp, MDBX_ALLOC_ALL))) + return rc; + mc->mc_db->md_leaf_pages += 1; + mdbx_cassert(mc, env->me_psize > olddata.iov_len); + offset = env->me_psize - (unsigned)olddata.iov_len; + flags |= F_DUPDATA | F_SUBDATA; + nested_dupdb.md_root = mp->mp_pgno; + nested_dupdb.md_seq = nested_dupdb.md_mod_txnid = 0; + sub_root = mp; + } + if (mp != fp) { + mp->mp_flags = fp_flags | P_DIRTY; + mp->mp_leaf2_ksize = fp->mp_leaf2_ksize; + mp->mp_lower = fp->mp_lower; + mdbx_cassert(mc, fp->mp_upper + offset <= UINT16_MAX); + mp->mp_upper = (indx_t)(fp->mp_upper + offset); + if (unlikely(fp_flags & P_LEAF2)) { + memcpy(page_data(mp), page_data(fp), + page_numkeys(fp) * fp->mp_leaf2_ksize); + } else { + memcpy((char *)mp + mp->mp_upper + PAGEHDRSZ, + (char *)fp + fp->mp_upper + PAGEHDRSZ, + olddata.iov_len - fp->mp_upper - PAGEHDRSZ); + memcpy((char *)(&mp->mp_ptrs), (char *)(&fp->mp_ptrs), + page_numkeys(fp) * sizeof(mp->mp_ptrs[0])); + for (i = 0; i < page_numkeys(fp); i++) { + mdbx_cassert(mc, mp->mp_ptrs[i] + offset <= UINT16_MAX); + mp->mp_ptrs[i] += (indx_t)offset; + } + } + } + + rdata = &xdata; + flags |= F_DUPDATA; + do_sub = true; + if (!insert_key) + mdbx_node_del(mc, 0); + goto new_sub; + } + + /* MDBX passes F_SUBDATA in 'flags' to write a DB record */ + if (unlikely((node_flags(node) ^ flags) & F_SUBDATA)) + return MDBX_INCOMPATIBLE; + + current: + if (data->iov_len == olddata.iov_len) { + mdbx_cassert(mc, EVEN(key->iov_len) == EVEN(node_ks(node))); + /* same size, just replace it. Note that we could + * also reuse this node if the new data is smaller, + * but instead we opt to shrink the node in that case. */ + if (F_ISSET(flags, MDBX_RESERVE)) + data->iov_base = olddata.iov_base; + else if (!(mc->mc_flags & C_SUB)) + memcpy(olddata.iov_base, data->iov_base, data->iov_len); + else { + mdbx_cassert(mc, page_numkeys(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) == 1); + mdbx_cassert(mc, PAGETYPE(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) == P_LEAF); + mdbx_cassert(mc, node_ds(node) == 0); + mdbx_cassert(mc, node_flags(node) == 0); + mdbx_cassert(mc, key->iov_len < UINT16_MAX); + node_set_ks(node, key->iov_len); + memcpy(node_key(node), key->iov_base, key->iov_len); + mdbx_cassert(mc, (char *)node_key(node) + node_ds(node) < + (char *)(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) + env->me_psize); + goto fix_parent; + } + + if (mdbx_audit_enabled()) { + int err = mdbx_cursor_check(mc, false); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return err; + } + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + } + } + mdbx_node_del(mc, 0); + } + + rdata = data; + +new_sub: + nflags = flags & NODE_ADD_FLAGS; + nsize = IS_LEAF2(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) ? key->iov_len + : leaf_size(env, key, rdata); + if (page_room(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) < nsize) { + if ((flags & (F_DUPDATA | F_SUBDATA)) == F_DUPDATA) + nflags &= ~MDBX_APPEND; /* sub-page may need room to grow */ + if (!insert_key) + nflags |= MDBX_SPLIT_REPLACE; + rc = mdbx_page_split(mc, key, rdata, P_INVALID, nflags); + if (rc == MDBX_SUCCESS && mdbx_audit_enabled()) + rc = mdbx_cursor_check(mc, false); + } else { + /* There is room already in this leaf page. */ + if (IS_LEAF2(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top])) { + mdbx_cassert(mc, (nflags & (F_BIGDATA | F_SUBDATA | F_DUPDATA)) == 0 && + rdata->iov_len == 0); + rc = mdbx_node_add_leaf2(mc, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], key); + } else + rc = mdbx_node_add_leaf(mc, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], key, rdata, nflags); + if (likely(rc == 0)) { + /* Adjust other cursors pointing to mp */ + MDBX_cursor *m2, *m3; + MDBX_dbi dbi = mc->mc_dbi; + unsigned i = mc->mc_top; + MDBX_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[i]; + + for (m2 = mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; m2; m2 = m2->mc_next) { + m3 = (mc->mc_flags & C_SUB) ? &m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor : m2; + if (m3 == mc || m3->mc_snum < mc->mc_snum || m3->mc_pg[i] != mp) + continue; + if (m3->mc_ki[i] >= mc->mc_ki[i] && insert_key) { + m3->mc_ki[i]++; + } + if (XCURSOR_INITED(m3)) + XCURSOR_REFRESH(m3, mp, m3->mc_ki[i]); + } + } + } + + if (likely(rc == MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + /* Now store the actual data in the child DB. Note that we're + * storing the user data in the keys field, so there are strict + * size limits on dupdata. The actual data fields of the child + * DB are all zero size. */ + if (do_sub) { + int xflags; + size_t ecount; + put_sub: + xdata.iov_len = 0; + xdata.iov_base = nullptr; + MDBX_node *node = page_node(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); + if (flags & MDBX_CURRENT) { + xflags = (flags & MDBX_NODUPDATA) + ? MDBX_CURRENT | MDBX_NOOVERWRITE | MDBX_NOSPILL + : MDBX_CURRENT | MDBX_NOSPILL; + } else { + rc2 = mdbx_xcursor_init1(mc, node); + if (unlikely(rc2 != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc2; + xflags = (flags & MDBX_NODUPDATA) ? MDBX_NOOVERWRITE | MDBX_NOSPILL + : MDBX_NOSPILL; + } + if (sub_root) + mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_pg[0] = sub_root; + /* converted, write the original data first */ + if (dupdata_flag) { + rc = mdbx_cursor_put(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, &dkey, &xdata, xflags); + if (unlikely(rc)) + goto bad_sub; + /* we've done our job */ + dkey.iov_len = 0; + } + if (!(node_flags(node) & F_SUBDATA) || sub_root) { + /* Adjust other cursors pointing to mp */ + MDBX_cursor *m2; + MDBX_xcursor *mx = mc->mc_xcursor; + unsigned i = mc->mc_top; + MDBX_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[i]; + const int nkeys = page_numkeys(mp); + + for (m2 = mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[mc->mc_dbi]; m2; m2 = m2->mc_next) { + if (m2 == mc || m2->mc_snum < mc->mc_snum) + continue; + if (!(m2->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) + continue; + if (m2->mc_pg[i] == mp) { + if (m2->mc_ki[i] == mc->mc_ki[i]) { + rc2 = mdbx_xcursor_init2(m2, mx, dupdata_flag); + if (unlikely(rc2 != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc2; + } else if (!insert_key && m2->mc_ki[i] < nkeys) { + XCURSOR_REFRESH(m2, mp, m2->mc_ki[i]); + } + } + } + } + mdbx_cassert(mc, mc->mc_xcursor->mx_db.md_entries < PTRDIFF_MAX); + ecount = (size_t)mc->mc_xcursor->mx_db.md_entries; + if (flags & MDBX_APPENDDUP) + xflags |= MDBX_APPEND; + rc = mdbx_cursor_put(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, &xdata, xflags); + if (flags & F_SUBDATA) { + void *db = node_data(node); + memcpy(db, &mc->mc_xcursor->mx_db, sizeof(MDBX_db)); + } + insert_data = (ecount != (size_t)mc->mc_xcursor->mx_db.md_entries); + } + /* Increment count unless we just replaced an existing item. */ + if (insert_data) + mc->mc_db->md_entries++; + if (insert_key) { + /* Invalidate txn if we created an empty sub-DB */ + if (unlikely(rc)) + goto bad_sub; + /* If we succeeded and the key didn't exist before, + * make sure the cursor is marked valid. */ + mc->mc_flags |= C_INITIALIZED; + } + if (flags & MDBX_MULTIPLE) { + if (!rc) { + mcount++; + /* let caller know how many succeeded, if any */ + data[1].iov_len = mcount; + if (mcount < dcount) { + data[0].iov_base = (char *)data[0].iov_base + data[0].iov_len; + insert_key = insert_data = false; + goto more; + } + } + } + if (rc == MDBX_SUCCESS && mdbx_audit_enabled()) + rc = mdbx_cursor_check(mc, false); + return rc; + bad_sub: + if (unlikely(rc == MDBX_KEYEXIST)) + mdbx_error("unexpected %s", "MDBX_KEYEXIST"); + /* should not happen, we deleted that item */ + rc = MDBX_PROBLEM; + } +fail: + mc->mc_txn->mt_flags |= MDBX_TXN_ERROR; + return rc; +} + +int mdbx_cursor_del(MDBX_cursor *mc, unsigned flags) { + if (unlikely(!mc)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(mc->mc_signature != MDBX_MC_SIGNATURE)) + return MDBX_EBADSIGN; + + int rc = check_txn_rw(mc->mc_txn, MDBX_TXN_BLOCKED); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + if (unlikely(!(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED))) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] >= page_numkeys(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]))) + return MDBX_NOTFOUND; + + if (unlikely(!(flags & MDBX_NOSPILL) && + (rc = mdbx_page_spill(mc, NULL, NULL)))) + return rc; + + rc = mdbx_cursor_touch(mc); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + MDBX_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; + if (IS_LEAF2(mp)) + goto del_key; + + MDBX_node *node = page_node(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); + if (F_ISSET(node_flags(node), F_DUPDATA)) { + if (flags & MDBX_NODUPDATA) { + /* mdbx_cursor_del0() will subtract the final entry */ + mc->mc_db->md_entries -= mc->mc_xcursor->mx_db.md_entries - 1; + mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags &= ~C_INITIALIZED; + } else { + if (!F_ISSET(node_flags(node), F_SUBDATA)) { + mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_pg[0] = node_data(node); + } + rc = mdbx_cursor_del(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, MDBX_NOSPILL); + if (unlikely(rc)) + return rc; + /* If sub-DB still has entries, we're done */ + if (mc->mc_xcursor->mx_db.md_entries) { + if (node_flags(node) & F_SUBDATA) { + /* update subDB info */ + void *db = node_data(node); + memcpy(db, &mc->mc_xcursor->mx_db, sizeof(MDBX_db)); + } else { + MDBX_cursor *m2; + /* shrink fake page */ + mdbx_node_shrink(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); + node = page_node(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); + mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_pg[0] = node_data(node); + /* fix other sub-DB cursors pointed at fake pages on this page */ + for (m2 = mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[mc->mc_dbi]; m2; m2 = m2->mc_next) { + if (m2 == mc || m2->mc_snum < mc->mc_snum) + continue; + if (!(m2->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) + continue; + if (m2->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] == mp) { + MDBX_node *inner = node; + if (m2->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] >= page_numkeys(mp)) + continue; + if (m2->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] != mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]) { + inner = page_node(mp, m2->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); + if (node_flags(inner) & F_SUBDATA) + continue; + } + m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_pg[0] = node_data(inner); + } + } + } + mc->mc_db->md_entries--; + mdbx_cassert(mc, mc->mc_db->md_entries > 0 && mc->mc_db->md_depth > 0 && + mc->mc_db->md_root != P_INVALID); + return rc; + } else { + mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags &= ~C_INITIALIZED; + } + /* otherwise fall thru and delete the sub-DB */ + } + + if (node_flags(node) & F_SUBDATA) { + /* add all the child DB's pages to the free list */ + rc = mdbx_drop0(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, 0); + if (unlikely(rc)) + goto fail; + } + } + /* MDBX passes F_SUBDATA in 'flags' to delete a DB record */ + else if (unlikely((node_flags(node) ^ flags) & F_SUBDATA)) { + rc = MDBX_INCOMPATIBLE; + goto fail; + } + + /* add overflow pages to free list */ + if (F_ISSET(node_flags(node), F_BIGDATA)) { + MDBX_page *omp; + if (unlikely( + (rc = mdbx_page_get(mc, node_largedata_pgno(node), &omp, NULL)) || + (rc = mdbx_page_retire(mc, omp)))) + goto fail; + } + +del_key: + return mdbx_cursor_del0(mc); + +fail: + mc->mc_txn->mt_flags |= MDBX_TXN_ERROR; + return rc; +} + +/* Allocate and initialize new pages for a database. + * Set MDBX_TXN_ERROR on failure. + * + * [in] mc a cursor on the database being added to. + * [in] flags flags defining what type of page is being allocated. + * [in] num the number of pages to allocate. This is usually 1, + * unless allocating overflow pages for a large record. + * [out] mp Address of a page, or NULL on failure. + * + * Returns 0 on success, non-zero on failure. */ +static int mdbx_page_new(MDBX_cursor *mc, unsigned flags, unsigned num, + MDBX_page **mp) { + MDBX_page *np; + int rc; + + if (unlikely((rc = mdbx_page_alloc(mc, num, &np, MDBX_ALLOC_ALL)))) + return rc; + *mp = np; + mdbx_debug("allocated new page #%" PRIaPGNO ", size %u", np->mp_pgno, + mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_psize); + np->mp_flags = (uint16_t)(flags | P_DIRTY); + np->mp_lower = 0; + np->mp_upper = (indx_t)(mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_psize - PAGEHDRSZ); + + mc->mc_db->md_branch_pages += IS_BRANCH(np); + mc->mc_db->md_leaf_pages += IS_LEAF(np); + if (unlikely(IS_OVERFLOW(np))) { + mc->mc_db->md_overflow_pages += num; + np->mp_pages = num; + mdbx_cassert(mc, !(mc->mc_flags & C_SUB)); + } else if (unlikely(mc->mc_flags & C_SUB)) { + MDBX_db *outer = mdbx_outer_db(mc); + outer->md_branch_pages += IS_BRANCH(np); + outer->md_leaf_pages += IS_LEAF(np); + } + + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +static int __must_check_result mdbx_node_add_leaf2(MDBX_cursor *mc, + unsigned indx, + const MDBX_val *key) { + MDBX_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; + DKBUF; + mdbx_debug("add to leaf2-%spage %" PRIaPGNO " index %i, " + " key size %" PRIuPTR " [%s]", + IS_SUBP(mp) ? "sub-" : "", mp->mp_pgno, indx, + key ? key->iov_len : 0, DKEY(key)); + + mdbx_cassert(mc, key); + mdbx_cassert(mc, PAGETYPE(mp) == (P_LEAF | P_LEAF2)); + const unsigned ksize = mc->mc_db->md_xsize; + mdbx_cassert(mc, ksize == key->iov_len); + const unsigned nkeys = page_numkeys(mp); + + /* Just using these for counting */ + const intptr_t lower = mp->mp_lower + sizeof(indx_t); + const intptr_t upper = mp->mp_upper - (ksize - sizeof(indx_t)); + if (unlikely(lower > upper)) { + mc->mc_txn->mt_flags |= MDBX_TXN_ERROR; + return MDBX_PAGE_FULL; + } + mp->mp_lower = (indx_t)lower; + mp->mp_upper = (indx_t)upper; + + char *const ptr = page_leaf2key(mp, indx, ksize); + mdbx_cassert(mc, nkeys >= indx); + const unsigned diff = nkeys - indx; + if (likely(diff > 0)) + /* Move higher keys up one slot. */ + memmove(ptr + ksize, ptr, diff * ksize); + /* insert new key */ + memcpy(ptr, key->iov_base, ksize); + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +static int __must_check_result mdbx_node_add_branch(MDBX_cursor *mc, + unsigned indx, + const MDBX_val *key, + pgno_t pgno) { + MDBX_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; + DKBUF; + mdbx_debug("add to branch-%spage %" PRIaPGNO " index %i, node-pgno %" PRIaPGNO + " key size %" PRIuPTR " [%s]", + IS_SUBP(mp) ? "sub-" : "", mp->mp_pgno, indx, pgno, + key ? key->iov_len : 0, DKEY(key)); + + mdbx_cassert(mc, PAGETYPE(mp) == P_BRANCH); + STATIC_ASSERT(NODESIZE % 2 == 0); + + /* Move higher pointers up one slot. */ + const unsigned nkeys = page_numkeys(mp); + mdbx_cassert(mc, nkeys >= indx); + for (unsigned i = nkeys; i > indx; --i) + mp->mp_ptrs[i] = mp->mp_ptrs[i - 1]; + + /* Adjust free space offsets. */ + const size_t branch_bytes = branch_size(mc->mc_txn->mt_env, key); + const intptr_t lower = mp->mp_lower + sizeof(indx_t); + const intptr_t upper = mp->mp_upper - (branch_bytes - sizeof(indx_t)); + if (unlikely(lower > upper)) { + mc->mc_txn->mt_flags |= MDBX_TXN_ERROR; + return MDBX_PAGE_FULL; + } + mp->mp_lower = (indx_t)lower; + mp->mp_ptrs[indx] = mp->mp_upper = (indx_t)upper; + + /* Write the node data. */ + MDBX_node *node = page_node(mp, indx); + node_set_pgno(node, pgno); + node_set_flags(node, 0); + UNALIGNED_POKE_8(node, MDBX_node, mn_extra, 0); + node_set_ks(node, 0); + if (likely(key != NULL)) { + node_set_ks(node, key->iov_len); + memcpy(node_key(node), key->iov_base, key->iov_len); + } + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +static int __must_check_result mdbx_node_add_leaf(MDBX_cursor *mc, + unsigned indx, + const MDBX_val *key, + MDBX_val *data, + unsigned flags) { + MDBX_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; + DKBUF; + mdbx_debug("add to leaf-%spage %" PRIaPGNO " index %i, data size %" PRIuPTR + " key size %" PRIuPTR " [%s]", + IS_SUBP(mp) ? "sub-" : "", mp->mp_pgno, indx, + data ? data->iov_len : 0, key ? key->iov_len : 0, DKEY(key)); + mdbx_cassert(mc, key != NULL && data != NULL); + mdbx_cassert(mc, PAGETYPE(mp) == P_LEAF); + MDBX_page *largepage = NULL; + + size_t leaf_bytes = 0; + if (unlikely(flags & F_BIGDATA)) { + /* Data already on overflow page. */ + STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(pgno_t) % 2 == 0); + leaf_bytes = node_size(key, nullptr) + sizeof(pgno_t) + sizeof(indx_t); + } else if (unlikely(node_size(key, data) > mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_nodemax)) { + /* Put data on overflow page. */ + mdbx_cassert(mc, !F_ISSET(mc->mc_db->md_flags, MDBX_DUPSORT)); + const pgno_t ovpages = number_of_ovpages(mc->mc_txn->mt_env, data->iov_len); + int rc = mdbx_page_new(mc, P_OVERFLOW, ovpages, &largepage); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + mdbx_debug("allocated %u overflow page(s) %" PRIaPGNO "for %" PRIuPTR + " data bytes", + largepage->mp_pages, largepage->mp_pgno, data->iov_len); + flags |= F_BIGDATA; + leaf_bytes = node_size(key, nullptr) + sizeof(pgno_t) + sizeof(indx_t); + } else { + leaf_bytes = node_size(key, data) + sizeof(indx_t); + } + mdbx_cassert(mc, leaf_bytes == leaf_size(mc->mc_txn->mt_env, key, data)); + + /* Move higher pointers up one slot. */ + const unsigned nkeys = page_numkeys(mp); + mdbx_cassert(mc, nkeys >= indx); + for (unsigned i = nkeys; i > indx; --i) + mp->mp_ptrs[i] = mp->mp_ptrs[i - 1]; + + /* Adjust free space offsets. */ + const intptr_t lower = mp->mp_lower + sizeof(indx_t); + const intptr_t upper = mp->mp_upper - (leaf_bytes - sizeof(indx_t)); + if (unlikely(lower > upper)) { + mc->mc_txn->mt_flags |= MDBX_TXN_ERROR; + return MDBX_PAGE_FULL; + } + mp->mp_lower = (indx_t)lower; + mp->mp_ptrs[indx] = mp->mp_upper = (indx_t)upper; + + /* Write the node data. */ + MDBX_node *node = page_node(mp, indx); + node_set_ks(node, key->iov_len); + node_set_flags(node, (uint8_t)flags); + UNALIGNED_POKE_8(node, MDBX_node, mn_extra, 0); + node_set_ds(node, data->iov_len); + memcpy(node_key(node), key->iov_base, key->iov_len); + + void *nodedata = node_data(node); + if (likely(largepage == NULL)) { + if (unlikely(flags & F_BIGDATA)) + memcpy(nodedata, data->iov_base, sizeof(pgno_t)); + else if (unlikely(flags & MDBX_RESERVE)) + data->iov_base = nodedata; + else if (likely(nodedata != data->iov_base)) + memcpy(nodedata, data->iov_base, data->iov_len); + } else { + poke_pgno(nodedata, largepage->mp_pgno); + nodedata = page_data(largepage); + if (unlikely(flags & MDBX_RESERVE)) + data->iov_base = nodedata; + else if (likely(nodedata != data->iov_base)) + memcpy(nodedata, data->iov_base, data->iov_len); + } + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +/* Delete the specified node from a page. + * [in] mc Cursor pointing to the node to delete. + * [in] ksize The size of a node. Only used if the page is + * part of a MDBX_DUPFIXED database. */ +static void mdbx_node_del(MDBX_cursor *mc, size_t ksize) { + MDBX_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; + int indx = mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]; + int i, j, nkeys, ptr; + MDBX_node *node; + char *base; + + mdbx_debug("delete node %u on %s page %" PRIaPGNO, indx, + IS_LEAF(mp) ? "leaf" : "branch", mp->mp_pgno); + nkeys = page_numkeys(mp); + mdbx_cassert(mc, indx < nkeys); + + if (IS_LEAF2(mp)) { + mdbx_cassert(mc, ksize >= sizeof(indx_t)); + unsigned diff = nkeys - 1 - indx; + base = page_leaf2key(mp, indx, ksize); + if (diff) + memmove(base, base + ksize, diff * ksize); + mdbx_cassert(mc, mp->mp_lower >= sizeof(indx_t)); + mp->mp_lower -= sizeof(indx_t); + mdbx_cassert(mc, + (size_t)UINT16_MAX - mp->mp_upper >= ksize - sizeof(indx_t)); + mp->mp_upper += (indx_t)(ksize - sizeof(indx_t)); + return; + } + + node = page_node(mp, indx); + size_t sz = NODESIZE + node_ks(node); + if (IS_LEAF(mp)) { + if (F_ISSET(node_flags(node), F_BIGDATA)) + sz += sizeof(pgno_t); + else + sz += node_ds(node); + } + sz = EVEN(sz); + + ptr = mp->mp_ptrs[indx]; + for (i = j = 0; i < nkeys; i++) { + if (i != indx) { + mp->mp_ptrs[j] = mp->mp_ptrs[i]; + if (mp->mp_ptrs[i] < ptr) { + mdbx_cassert(mc, (size_t)UINT16_MAX - mp->mp_ptrs[j] >= sz); + mp->mp_ptrs[j] += (indx_t)sz; + } + j++; + } + } + + base = (char *)mp + mp->mp_upper + PAGEHDRSZ; + memmove(base + sz, base, ptr - mp->mp_upper); + + mdbx_cassert(mc, mp->mp_lower >= sizeof(indx_t)); + mp->mp_lower -= sizeof(indx_t); + mdbx_cassert(mc, (size_t)UINT16_MAX - mp->mp_upper >= sz); + mp->mp_upper += (indx_t)sz; +} + +/* Compact the main page after deleting a node on a subpage. + * [in] mp The main page to operate on. + * [in] indx The index of the subpage on the main page. */ +static void mdbx_node_shrink(MDBX_page *mp, unsigned indx) { + MDBX_node *node; + MDBX_page *sp, *xp; + char *base; + size_t nsize, delta, len, ptr; + int i; + + node = page_node(mp, indx); + sp = (MDBX_page *)node_data(node); + delta = page_room(sp); + assert(delta > 0); + + /* Prepare to shift upward, set len = length(subpage part to shift) */ + if (IS_LEAF2(sp)) { + delta &= /* do not make the node uneven-sized */ ~1u; + if (unlikely(delta) == 0) + return; + nsize = node_ds(node) - delta; + assert(nsize % 1 == 0); + len = nsize; + } else { + xp = (MDBX_page *)((char *)sp + delta); /* destination subpage */ + for (i = page_numkeys(sp); --i >= 0;) { + assert(sp->mp_ptrs[i] >= delta); + xp->mp_ptrs[i] = (indx_t)(sp->mp_ptrs[i] - delta); + } + nsize = node_ds(node) - delta; + len = PAGEHDRSZ; + } + sp->mp_upper = sp->mp_lower; + sp->mp_pgno = mp->mp_pgno; + node_set_ds(node, nsize); + + /* Shift upward */ + base = (char *)mp + mp->mp_upper + PAGEHDRSZ; + memmove(base + delta, base, (char *)sp + len - base); + + ptr = mp->mp_ptrs[indx]; + for (i = page_numkeys(mp); --i >= 0;) { + if (mp->mp_ptrs[i] <= ptr) { + assert((size_t)UINT16_MAX - mp->mp_ptrs[i] >= delta); + mp->mp_ptrs[i] += (indx_t)delta; + } + } + assert((size_t)UINT16_MAX - mp->mp_upper >= delta); + mp->mp_upper += (indx_t)delta; +} + +/* Initial setup of a sorted-dups cursor. + * + * Sorted duplicates are implemented as a sub-database for the given key. + * The duplicate data items are actually keys of the sub-database. + * Operations on the duplicate data items are performed using a sub-cursor + * initialized when the sub-database is first accessed. This function does + * the preliminary setup of the sub-cursor, filling in the fields that + * depend only on the parent DB. + * + * [in] mc The main cursor whose sorted-dups cursor is to be initialized. */ +static int mdbx_xcursor_init0(MDBX_cursor *mc) { + MDBX_xcursor *mx = mc->mc_xcursor; + if (unlikely(mx == nullptr)) + return MDBX_CORRUPTED; + + mx->mx_cursor.mc_xcursor = NULL; + mx->mx_cursor.mc_txn = mc->mc_txn; + mx->mx_cursor.mc_db = &mx->mx_db; + mx->mx_cursor.mc_dbx = &mx->mx_dbx; + mx->mx_cursor.mc_dbi = mc->mc_dbi; + mx->mx_cursor.mc_dbflag = &mx->mx_dbflag; + mx->mx_cursor.mc_snum = 0; + mx->mx_cursor.mc_top = 0; + mx->mx_cursor.mc_flags = C_SUB; + mx->mx_dbx.md_name.iov_len = 0; + mx->mx_dbx.md_name.iov_base = NULL; + mx->mx_dbx.md_cmp = mc->mc_dbx->md_dcmp; + mx->mx_dbx.md_dcmp = NULL; + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +/* Final setup of a sorted-dups cursor. + * Sets up the fields that depend on the data from the main cursor. + * [in] mc The main cursor whose sorted-dups cursor is to be initialized. + * [in] node The data containing the MDBX_db record for the sorted-dup database. + */ +static int mdbx_xcursor_init1(MDBX_cursor *mc, MDBX_node *node) { + MDBX_xcursor *mx = mc->mc_xcursor; + if (unlikely(mx == nullptr)) + return MDBX_CORRUPTED; + + if (node_flags(node) & F_SUBDATA) { + if (unlikely(node_ds(node) != sizeof(MDBX_db))) + return MDBX_CORRUPTED; + memcpy(&mx->mx_db, node_data(node), sizeof(MDBX_db)); + mx->mx_cursor.mc_pg[0] = 0; + mx->mx_cursor.mc_snum = 0; + mx->mx_cursor.mc_top = 0; + mx->mx_cursor.mc_flags = C_SUB; + } else { + if (unlikely(node_ds(node) <= PAGEHDRSZ)) + return MDBX_CORRUPTED; + MDBX_page *fp = node_data(node); + mx->mx_db.md_xsize = 0; + mx->mx_db.md_flags = 0; + mx->mx_db.md_depth = 1; + mx->mx_db.md_branch_pages = 0; + mx->mx_db.md_leaf_pages = 1; + mx->mx_db.md_overflow_pages = 0; + mx->mx_db.md_entries = page_numkeys(fp); + mx->mx_db.md_root = fp->mp_pgno; + mx->mx_cursor.mc_snum = 1; + mx->mx_cursor.mc_top = 0; + mx->mx_cursor.mc_flags = C_INITIALIZED | C_SUB; + mx->mx_cursor.mc_pg[0] = fp; + mx->mx_cursor.mc_ki[0] = 0; + if (mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDBX_DUPFIXED) { + mx->mx_db.md_flags = MDBX_DUPFIXED; + mx->mx_db.md_xsize = fp->mp_leaf2_ksize; + if (mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDBX_INTEGERDUP) + mx->mx_db.md_flags |= MDBX_INTEGERKEY; + } + } + mdbx_debug("Sub-db -%u root page %" PRIaPGNO, mx->mx_cursor.mc_dbi, + mx->mx_db.md_root); + mx->mx_dbflag = DB_VALID | DB_USRVALID | DB_DUPDATA; + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +/* Fixup a sorted-dups cursor due to underlying update. + * Sets up some fields that depend on the data from the main cursor. + * Almost the same as init1, but skips initialization steps if the + * xcursor had already been used. + * [in] mc The main cursor whose sorted-dups cursor is to be fixed up. + * [in] src_mx The xcursor of an up-to-date cursor. + * [in] new_dupdata True if converting from a non-F_DUPDATA item. */ +static int mdbx_xcursor_init2(MDBX_cursor *mc, MDBX_xcursor *src_mx, + int new_dupdata) { + MDBX_xcursor *mx = mc->mc_xcursor; + if (unlikely(mx == nullptr)) + return MDBX_CORRUPTED; + + if (new_dupdata) { + mx->mx_cursor.mc_snum = 1; + mx->mx_cursor.mc_top = 0; + mx->mx_cursor.mc_flags |= C_INITIALIZED; + mx->mx_cursor.mc_ki[0] = 0; + mx->mx_dbflag = DB_VALID | DB_USRVALID | DB_DUPDATA; + mx->mx_dbx.md_cmp = src_mx->mx_dbx.md_cmp; + } else if (!(mx->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) { + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + } + mx->mx_db = src_mx->mx_db; + mx->mx_cursor.mc_pg[0] = src_mx->mx_cursor.mc_pg[0]; + mdbx_debug("Sub-db -%u root page %" PRIaPGNO, mx->mx_cursor.mc_dbi, + mx->mx_db.md_root); + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +/* Initialize a cursor for a given transaction and database. */ +static int mdbx_cursor_init(MDBX_cursor *mc, MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_dbi dbi) { + mc->mc_signature = MDBX_MC_SIGNATURE; + mc->mc_next = NULL; + mc->mc_backup = NULL; + mc->mc_dbi = dbi; + mc->mc_txn = txn; + mc->mc_db = &txn->mt_dbs[dbi]; + mc->mc_dbx = &txn->mt_dbxs[dbi]; + mc->mc_dbflag = &txn->mt_dbflags[dbi]; + mc->mc_snum = 0; + mc->mc_top = 0; + mc->mc_pg[0] = 0; + mc->mc_flags = 0; + mc->mc_ki[0] = 0; + mc->mc_xcursor = NULL; + + if (txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_flags & MDBX_DUPSORT) { + STATIC_ASSERT(offsetof(MDBX_cursor_couple, outer) == 0); + MDBX_xcursor *mx = &container_of(mc, MDBX_cursor_couple, outer)->inner; + mdbx_tassert(txn, mx != NULL); + mx->mx_cursor.mc_signature = MDBX_MC_SIGNATURE; + mc->mc_xcursor = mx; + int rc = mdbx_xcursor_init0(mc); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + } + + int rc = MDBX_SUCCESS; + if (unlikely(*mc->mc_dbflag & DB_STALE)) { + rc = mdbx_page_search(mc, NULL, MDBX_PS_ROOTONLY); + rc = (rc != MDBX_NOTFOUND) ? rc : MDBX_SUCCESS; + } + return rc; +} + +int mdbx_cursor_open(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_dbi dbi, MDBX_cursor **ret) { + if (unlikely(!ret)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + *ret = NULL; + + int rc = check_txn(txn, MDBX_TXN_BLOCKED); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + if (unlikely(!TXN_DBI_EXIST(txn, dbi, DB_VALID))) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(dbi == FREE_DBI && !F_ISSET(txn->mt_flags, MDBX_RDONLY))) + return MDBX_EACCESS; + + const size_t size = (txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_flags & MDBX_DUPSORT) + ? sizeof(MDBX_cursor_couple) + : sizeof(MDBX_cursor); + + MDBX_cursor *mc; + if (likely((mc = mdbx_malloc(size)) != NULL)) { + rc = mdbx_cursor_init(mc, txn, dbi); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + mdbx_free(mc); + return rc; + } + if (txn->mt_cursors) { + mc->mc_next = txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; + txn->mt_cursors[dbi] = mc; + mc->mc_flags |= C_UNTRACK; + } + } else { + return MDBX_ENOMEM; + } + + *ret = mc; + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +int mdbx_cursor_renew(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_cursor *mc) { + if (unlikely(!mc)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(mc->mc_signature != MDBX_MC_SIGNATURE && + mc->mc_signature != MDBX_MC_READY4CLOSE)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + int rc = check_txn(mc->mc_txn, MDBX_TXN_BLOCKED); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + if (unlikely(!TXN_DBI_EXIST(txn, mc->mc_dbi, DB_VALID))) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(mc->mc_backup)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely((mc->mc_flags & C_UNTRACK) || txn->mt_cursors)) { + MDBX_cursor **prev = &mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[mc->mc_dbi]; + while (*prev && *prev != mc) + prev = &(*prev)->mc_next; + if (*prev == mc) + *prev = mc->mc_next; + mc->mc_signature = MDBX_MC_READY4CLOSE; + } + + if (unlikely(txn->mt_flags & MDBX_TXN_BLOCKED)) + return MDBX_BAD_TXN; + + return mdbx_cursor_init(mc, txn, mc->mc_dbi); +} + +/* Return the count of duplicate data items for the current key */ +int mdbx_cursor_count(MDBX_cursor *mc, size_t *countp) { + if (unlikely(mc == NULL)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(mc->mc_signature != MDBX_MC_SIGNATURE)) + return MDBX_EBADSIGN; + + int rc = check_txn(mc->mc_txn, MDBX_TXN_BLOCKED); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + if (unlikely(countp == NULL || !(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED))) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (!mc->mc_snum) { + *countp = 0; + return MDBX_NOTFOUND; + } + + MDBX_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; + if ((mc->mc_flags & C_EOF) && mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] >= page_numkeys(mp)) { + *countp = 0; + return MDBX_NOTFOUND; + } + + *countp = 1; + if (mc->mc_xcursor != NULL) { + MDBX_node *node = page_node(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); + if (F_ISSET(node_flags(node), F_DUPDATA)) { + mdbx_cassert(mc, mc->mc_xcursor && (mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags & + C_INITIALIZED)); + *countp = unlikely(mc->mc_xcursor->mx_db.md_entries > PTRDIFF_MAX) + ? PTRDIFF_MAX + : (size_t)mc->mc_xcursor->mx_db.md_entries; + } + } + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +void mdbx_cursor_close(MDBX_cursor *mc) { + if (mc) { + mdbx_ensure(NULL, mc->mc_signature == MDBX_MC_SIGNATURE || + mc->mc_signature == MDBX_MC_READY4CLOSE); + if (!mc->mc_backup) { + /* Remove from txn, if tracked. + * A read-only txn (!C_UNTRACK) may have been freed already, + * so do not peek inside it. Only write txns track cursors. */ + if ((mc->mc_flags & C_UNTRACK) && mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors) { + MDBX_cursor **prev = &mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[mc->mc_dbi]; + while (*prev && *prev != mc) + prev = &(*prev)->mc_next; + if (*prev == mc) + *prev = mc->mc_next; + } + mc->mc_signature = 0; + mdbx_free(mc); + } else { + /* cursor closed before nested txn ends */ + mdbx_cassert(mc, mc->mc_signature == MDBX_MC_SIGNATURE); + mc->mc_signature = MDBX_MC_WAIT4EOT; + } + } +} + +MDBX_txn *mdbx_cursor_txn(MDBX_cursor *mc) { + if (unlikely(!mc || mc->mc_signature != MDBX_MC_SIGNATURE)) + return NULL; + MDBX_txn *txn = mc->mc_txn; + if (unlikely(!txn || txn->mt_signature != MDBX_MT_SIGNATURE)) + return NULL; + if (unlikely(txn->mt_flags & MDBX_TXN_FINISHED)) + return NULL; + return txn; +} + +MDBX_dbi mdbx_cursor_dbi(MDBX_cursor *mc) { + if (unlikely(!mc || mc->mc_signature != MDBX_MC_SIGNATURE)) + return UINT_MAX; + return mc->mc_dbi; +} + +/* Replace the key for a branch node with a new key. + * Set MDBX_TXN_ERROR on failure. + * [in] mc Cursor pointing to the node to operate on. + * [in] key The new key to use. + * Returns 0 on success, non-zero on failure. */ +static int mdbx_update_key(MDBX_cursor *mc, const MDBX_val *key) { + MDBX_page *mp; + MDBX_node *node; + char *base; + size_t len; + int delta, ksize, oksize; + int ptr, i, nkeys, indx; + DKBUF; + + indx = mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]; + mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; + node = page_node(mp, indx); + ptr = mp->mp_ptrs[indx]; + if (MDBX_DEBUG) { + MDBX_val k2; + char kbuf2[DKBUF_MAXKEYSIZE * 2 + 1]; + k2.iov_base = node_key(node); + k2.iov_len = node_ks(node); + mdbx_debug("update key %u (ofs %u) [%s] to [%s] on page %" PRIaPGNO, indx, + ptr, mdbx_dump_val(&k2, kbuf2, sizeof(kbuf2)), DKEY(key), + mp->mp_pgno); + } + + /* Sizes must be 2-byte aligned. */ + ksize = EVEN(key->iov_len); + oksize = EVEN(node_ks(node)); + delta = ksize - oksize; + + /* Shift node contents if EVEN(key length) changed. */ + if (delta) { + if (delta > (int)page_room(mp)) { + /* not enough space left, do a delete and split */ + mdbx_debug("Not enough room, delta = %d, splitting...", delta); + pgno_t pgno = node_pgno(node); + mdbx_node_del(mc, 0); + int rc = mdbx_page_split(mc, key, NULL, pgno, MDBX_SPLIT_REPLACE); + if (rc == MDBX_SUCCESS && mdbx_audit_enabled()) + rc = mdbx_cursor_check(mc, true); + return rc; + } + + nkeys = page_numkeys(mp); + for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++) { + if (mp->mp_ptrs[i] <= ptr) { + mdbx_cassert(mc, mp->mp_ptrs[i] >= delta); + mp->mp_ptrs[i] -= (indx_t)delta; + } + } + + base = (char *)mp + mp->mp_upper + PAGEHDRSZ; + len = ptr - mp->mp_upper + NODESIZE; + memmove(base - delta, base, len); + mdbx_cassert(mc, mp->mp_upper >= delta); + mp->mp_upper -= (indx_t)delta; + + node = page_node(mp, indx); + } + + /* But even if no shift was needed, update ksize */ + node_set_ks(node, key->iov_len); + + if (key->iov_len) + memcpy(node_key(node), key->iov_base, key->iov_len); + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +/* Move a node from csrc to cdst. */ +static int mdbx_node_move(MDBX_cursor *csrc, MDBX_cursor *cdst, int fromleft) { + int rc; + DKBUF; + + MDBX_page *psrc = csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top]; + MDBX_page *pdst = cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]; + mdbx_cassert(csrc, PAGETYPE(psrc) == PAGETYPE(pdst)); + mdbx_cassert(csrc, csrc->mc_dbi == cdst->mc_dbi); + mdbx_cassert(csrc, csrc->mc_top == cdst->mc_top); + if (unlikely(PAGETYPE(psrc) != PAGETYPE(pdst))) { + bailout: + csrc->mc_txn->mt_flags |= MDBX_TXN_ERROR; + return MDBX_PROBLEM; + } + + MDBX_val key4move; + switch (PAGETYPE(psrc)) { + case P_BRANCH: { + const MDBX_node *srcnode = page_node(psrc, csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top]); + mdbx_cassert(csrc, node_flags(srcnode) == 0); + const pgno_t srcpg = node_pgno(srcnode); + key4move.iov_len = node_ks(srcnode); + key4move.iov_base = node_key(srcnode); + + if (csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top] == 0) { + const uint16_t snum = csrc->mc_snum; + mdbx_cassert(csrc, snum > 0); + /* must find the lowest key below src */ + rc = mdbx_page_search_lowest(csrc); + MDBX_page *lowest_page = csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top]; + if (unlikely(rc)) + return rc; + mdbx_cassert(csrc, IS_LEAF(lowest_page)); + if (unlikely(!IS_LEAF(lowest_page))) + goto bailout; + if (IS_LEAF2(lowest_page)) { + key4move.iov_len = csrc->mc_db->md_xsize; + key4move.iov_base = page_leaf2key(lowest_page, 0, key4move.iov_len); + } else { + const MDBX_node *lowest_node = page_node(lowest_page, 0); + key4move.iov_len = node_ks(lowest_node); + key4move.iov_base = node_key(lowest_node); + } + + /* restore cursor after mdbx_page_search_lowest() */ + csrc->mc_snum = snum; + csrc->mc_top = snum - 1; + csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top] = 0; + + /* paranoia */ + mdbx_cassert(csrc, psrc == csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top]); + mdbx_cassert(csrc, IS_BRANCH(psrc)); + if (unlikely(!IS_BRANCH(psrc))) + goto bailout; + } + + if (cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top] == 0) { + const uint16_t snum = cdst->mc_snum; + mdbx_cassert(csrc, snum > 0); + MDBX_cursor mn; + mdbx_cursor_copy(cdst, &mn); + mn.mc_xcursor = NULL; + /* must find the lowest key below dst */ + rc = mdbx_page_search_lowest(&mn); + if (unlikely(rc)) + return rc; + MDBX_page *const lowest_page = mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top]; + mdbx_cassert(cdst, IS_LEAF(lowest_page)); + if (unlikely(!IS_LEAF(lowest_page))) + goto bailout; + MDBX_val key; + if (IS_LEAF2(lowest_page)) { + key.iov_len = mn.mc_db->md_xsize; + key.iov_base = page_leaf2key(lowest_page, 0, key.iov_len); + } else { + MDBX_node *lowest_node = page_node(lowest_page, 0); + key.iov_len = node_ks(lowest_node); + key.iov_base = node_key(lowest_node); + } + + /* restore cursor after mdbx_page_search_lowest() */ + mn.mc_snum = snum; + mn.mc_top = snum - 1; + mn.mc_ki[mn.mc_top] = 0; + + const intptr_t delta = + EVEN(key.iov_len) - EVEN(node_ks(page_node(mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top], 0))); + const intptr_t needed = + branch_size(cdst->mc_txn->mt_env, &key4move) + delta; + const intptr_t have = page_room(pdst); + if (unlikely(needed > have)) + return MDBX_RESULT_TRUE; + + if (unlikely((rc = mdbx_page_touch(csrc)) || + (rc = mdbx_page_touch(cdst)))) + return rc; + psrc = csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top]; + pdst = cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]; + + rc = mdbx_update_key(&mn, &key); + if (unlikely(rc)) + return rc; + } else { + const size_t needed = branch_size(cdst->mc_txn->mt_env, &key4move); + const size_t have = page_room(pdst); + if (unlikely(needed > have)) + return MDBX_RESULT_TRUE; + + if (unlikely((rc = mdbx_page_touch(csrc)) || + (rc = mdbx_page_touch(cdst)))) + return rc; + psrc = csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top]; + pdst = cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]; + } + + mdbx_debug("moving %s-node %u [%s] on page %" PRIaPGNO + " to node %u on page %" PRIaPGNO, + "branch", csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top], DKEY(&key4move), + psrc->mp_pgno, cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top], pdst->mp_pgno); + /* Add the node to the destination page. */ + rc = + mdbx_node_add_branch(cdst, cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top], &key4move, srcpg); + } break; + + case P_LEAF: { + /* Mark src and dst as dirty. */ + if (unlikely((rc = mdbx_page_touch(csrc)) || (rc = mdbx_page_touch(cdst)))) + return rc; + psrc = csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top]; + pdst = cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]; + const MDBX_node *srcnode = page_node(psrc, csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top]); + MDBX_val data; + data.iov_len = node_ds(srcnode); + data.iov_base = node_data(srcnode); + key4move.iov_len = node_ks(srcnode); + key4move.iov_base = node_key(srcnode); + mdbx_debug("moving %s-node %u [%s] on page %" PRIaPGNO + " to node %u on page %" PRIaPGNO, + "leaf", csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top], DKEY(&key4move), + psrc->mp_pgno, cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top], pdst->mp_pgno); + /* Add the node to the destination page. */ + rc = mdbx_node_add_leaf(cdst, cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top], &key4move, &data, + node_flags(srcnode)); + } break; + + case P_LEAF | P_LEAF2: { + /* Mark src and dst as dirty. */ + if (unlikely((rc = mdbx_page_touch(csrc)) || (rc = mdbx_page_touch(cdst)))) + return rc; + psrc = csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top]; + pdst = cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]; + key4move.iov_len = csrc->mc_db->md_xsize; + key4move.iov_base = + page_leaf2key(psrc, csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top], key4move.iov_len); + mdbx_debug("moving %s-node %u [%s] on page %" PRIaPGNO + " to node %u on page %" PRIaPGNO, + "leaf2", csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top], DKEY(&key4move), + psrc->mp_pgno, cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top], pdst->mp_pgno); + /* Add the node to the destination page. */ + rc = mdbx_node_add_leaf2(cdst, cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top], &key4move); + } break; + + default: + goto bailout; + } + + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + /* Delete the node from the source page. */ + mdbx_node_del(csrc, key4move.iov_len); + + mdbx_cassert(csrc, psrc == csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top]); + mdbx_cassert(cdst, pdst == cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]); + mdbx_cassert(csrc, PAGETYPE(psrc) == PAGETYPE(pdst)); + + { + /* Adjust other cursors pointing to mp */ + MDBX_cursor *m2, *m3; + const MDBX_dbi dbi = csrc->mc_dbi; + mdbx_cassert(csrc, csrc->mc_top == cdst->mc_top); + if (fromleft) { + /* If we're adding on the left, bump others up */ + for (m2 = csrc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; m2; m2 = m2->mc_next) { + m3 = (csrc->mc_flags & C_SUB) ? &m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor : m2; + if (!(m3->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) || m3->mc_top < csrc->mc_top) + continue; + if (m3 != cdst && m3->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top] == pdst && + m3->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top] >= cdst->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top]) { + m3->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top]++; + } + if (m3 != csrc && m3->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top] == psrc && + m3->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top] == csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top]) { + m3->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top] = pdst; + m3->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top] = cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top]; + mdbx_cassert(csrc, csrc->mc_top > 0); + m3->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top - 1]++; + } + if (XCURSOR_INITED(m3) && IS_LEAF(psrc)) + XCURSOR_REFRESH(m3, m3->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top], m3->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top]); + } + } else { + /* Adding on the right, bump others down */ + for (m2 = csrc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; m2; m2 = m2->mc_next) { + m3 = (csrc->mc_flags & C_SUB) ? &m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor : m2; + if (m3 == csrc) + continue; + if (!(m3->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) || m3->mc_top < csrc->mc_top) + continue; + if (m3->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top] == psrc) { + if (!m3->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top]) { + m3->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top] = pdst; + m3->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top] = cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top]; + mdbx_cassert(csrc, csrc->mc_top > 0); + m3->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top - 1]--; + } else { + m3->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top]--; + } + if (XCURSOR_INITED(m3) && IS_LEAF(psrc)) + XCURSOR_REFRESH(m3, m3->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top], + m3->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top]); + } + } + } + } + + /* Update the parent separators. */ + if (csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top] == 0) { + mdbx_cassert(csrc, csrc->mc_top > 0); + if (csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top - 1] != 0) { + MDBX_val key; + if (IS_LEAF2(psrc)) { + key.iov_len = psrc->mp_leaf2_ksize; + key.iov_base = page_leaf2key(psrc, 0, key.iov_len); + } else { + MDBX_node *srcnode = page_node(psrc, 0); + key.iov_len = node_ks(srcnode); + key.iov_base = node_key(srcnode); + } + mdbx_debug("update separator for source page %" PRIaPGNO " to [%s]", + psrc->mp_pgno, DKEY(&key)); + MDBX_cursor mn; + mdbx_cursor_copy(csrc, &mn); + mn.mc_xcursor = NULL; + mdbx_cassert(csrc, mn.mc_snum > 0); + mn.mc_snum--; + mn.mc_top--; + /* We want mdbx_rebalance to find mn when doing fixups */ + WITH_CURSOR_TRACKING(mn, rc = mdbx_update_key(&mn, &key)); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + } + if (IS_BRANCH(psrc)) { + const MDBX_val nullkey = {0, 0}; + const indx_t ix = csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top]; + csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top] = 0; + rc = mdbx_update_key(csrc, &nullkey); + csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top] = ix; + mdbx_cassert(csrc, rc == MDBX_SUCCESS); + } + } + + if (cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top] == 0) { + mdbx_cassert(cdst, cdst->mc_top > 0); + if (cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top - 1] != 0) { + MDBX_val key; + if (IS_LEAF2(pdst)) { + key.iov_len = pdst->mp_leaf2_ksize; + key.iov_base = page_leaf2key(pdst, 0, key.iov_len); + } else { + MDBX_node *srcnode = page_node(pdst, 0); + key.iov_len = node_ks(srcnode); + key.iov_base = node_key(srcnode); + } + mdbx_debug("update separator for destination page %" PRIaPGNO " to [%s]", + pdst->mp_pgno, DKEY(&key)); + MDBX_cursor mn; + mdbx_cursor_copy(cdst, &mn); + mn.mc_xcursor = NULL; + mdbx_cassert(cdst, mn.mc_snum > 0); + mn.mc_snum--; + mn.mc_top--; + /* We want mdbx_rebalance to find mn when doing fixups */ + WITH_CURSOR_TRACKING(mn, rc = mdbx_update_key(&mn, &key)); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + } + if (IS_BRANCH(pdst)) { + const MDBX_val nullkey = {0, 0}; + const indx_t ix = cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top]; + cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top] = 0; + rc = mdbx_update_key(cdst, &nullkey); + cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top] = ix; + mdbx_cassert(cdst, rc == MDBX_SUCCESS); + } + } + + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +/* Merge one page into another. + * + * The nodes from the page pointed to by csrc will be copied to the page + * pointed to by cdst and then the csrc page will be freed. + * + * [in] csrc Cursor pointing to the source page. + * [in] cdst Cursor pointing to the destination page. + * + * Returns 0 on success, non-zero on failure. */ +static int mdbx_page_merge(MDBX_cursor *csrc, MDBX_cursor *cdst) { + MDBX_val key; + int rc; + + mdbx_cassert(csrc, csrc != cdst); + const MDBX_page *const psrc = csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top]; + MDBX_page *pdst = cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]; + mdbx_debug("merging page %" PRIaPGNO " into %" PRIaPGNO, psrc->mp_pgno, + pdst->mp_pgno); + + mdbx_cassert(csrc, PAGETYPE(psrc) == PAGETYPE(pdst)); + mdbx_cassert(csrc, + csrc->mc_dbi == cdst->mc_dbi && csrc->mc_db == cdst->mc_db); + mdbx_cassert(csrc, csrc->mc_snum > 1); /* can't merge root page */ + mdbx_cassert(cdst, cdst->mc_snum > 1); + mdbx_cassert(cdst, cdst->mc_snum < cdst->mc_db->md_depth || + IS_LEAF(cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_db->md_depth - 1])); + mdbx_cassert(csrc, csrc->mc_snum < csrc->mc_db->md_depth || + IS_LEAF(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_db->md_depth - 1])); + mdbx_cassert(cdst, page_room(pdst) >= page_used(cdst->mc_txn->mt_env, psrc)); + const int pagetype = PAGETYPE(psrc); + + /* Move all nodes from src to dst */ + const unsigned dst_nkeys = page_numkeys(pdst); + const unsigned src_nkeys = page_numkeys(psrc); + if (likely(src_nkeys)) { + unsigned j = dst_nkeys; + if (unlikely(pagetype & P_LEAF2)) { + /* Mark dst as dirty. */ + if (unlikely(rc = mdbx_page_touch(cdst))) + return rc; + + key.iov_len = csrc->mc_db->md_xsize; + key.iov_base = page_data(psrc); + unsigned i = 0; + do { + rc = mdbx_node_add_leaf2(cdst, j++, &key); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + key.iov_base = (char *)key.iov_base + key.iov_len; + } while (++i != src_nkeys); + } else { + MDBX_node *srcnode = page_node(psrc, 0); + key.iov_len = node_ks(srcnode); + key.iov_base = node_key(srcnode); + if (pagetype & P_BRANCH) { + MDBX_cursor mn; + mdbx_cursor_copy(csrc, &mn); + mn.mc_xcursor = NULL; + /* must find the lowest key below src */ + rc = mdbx_page_search_lowest(&mn); + if (unlikely(rc)) + return rc; + if (IS_LEAF2(mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top])) { + key.iov_len = mn.mc_db->md_xsize; + key.iov_base = page_leaf2key(mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top], 0, key.iov_len); + } else { + MDBX_node *lowest = page_node(mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top], 0); + key.iov_len = node_ks(lowest); + key.iov_base = node_key(lowest); + + const size_t dst_room = page_room(pdst); + const size_t src_used = page_used(cdst->mc_txn->mt_env, psrc); + const size_t space_needed = src_used - node_ks(srcnode) + key.iov_len; + if (unlikely(space_needed > dst_room)) + return MDBX_RESULT_TRUE; + } + } + + /* Mark dst as dirty. */ + if (unlikely(rc = mdbx_page_touch(cdst))) + return rc; + + unsigned i = 0; + while (true) { + if (pagetype & P_LEAF) { + MDBX_val data; + data.iov_len = node_ds(srcnode); + data.iov_base = node_data(srcnode); + rc = mdbx_node_add_leaf(cdst, j++, &key, &data, node_flags(srcnode)); + } else { + mdbx_cassert(csrc, node_flags(srcnode) == 0); + rc = mdbx_node_add_branch(cdst, j++, &key, node_pgno(srcnode)); + } + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + if (++i == src_nkeys) + break; + srcnode = page_node(psrc, i); + key.iov_len = node_ks(srcnode); + key.iov_base = node_key(srcnode); + } + } + + pdst = cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]; + mdbx_debug("dst page %" PRIaPGNO " now has %u keys (%.1f%% filled)", + pdst->mp_pgno, page_numkeys(pdst), + page_fill(cdst->mc_txn->mt_env, pdst)); + + mdbx_cassert(csrc, psrc == csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top]); + mdbx_cassert(cdst, pdst == cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]); + } + + /* Unlink the src page from parent and add to free list. */ + csrc->mc_top--; + mdbx_node_del(csrc, 0); + if (csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top] == 0) { + const MDBX_val nullkey = {0, 0}; + rc = mdbx_update_key(csrc, &nullkey); + if (unlikely(rc)) { + csrc->mc_top++; + return rc; + } + } + csrc->mc_top++; + + mdbx_cassert(csrc, psrc == csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top]); + mdbx_cassert(cdst, pdst == cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]); + + { + /* Adjust other cursors pointing to mp */ + MDBX_cursor *m2, *m3; + const MDBX_dbi dbi = csrc->mc_dbi; + const unsigned top = csrc->mc_top; + + for (m2 = csrc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; m2; m2 = m2->mc_next) { + m3 = (csrc->mc_flags & C_SUB) ? &m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor : m2; + if (m3 == csrc || top >= m3->mc_snum) + continue; + if (m3->mc_pg[top] == psrc) { + m3->mc_pg[top] = pdst; + mdbx_cassert(m3, dst_nkeys + m3->mc_ki[top] <= UINT16_MAX); + m3->mc_ki[top] += (indx_t)dst_nkeys; + m3->mc_ki[top - 1] = cdst->mc_ki[top - 1]; + } else if (m3->mc_pg[top - 1] == csrc->mc_pg[top - 1] && + m3->mc_ki[top - 1] > csrc->mc_ki[top - 1]) { + m3->mc_ki[top - 1]--; + } + if (XCURSOR_INITED(m3) && IS_LEAF(psrc)) + XCURSOR_REFRESH(m3, m3->mc_pg[top], m3->mc_ki[top]); + } + } + + /* If not operating on GC, allow this page to be reused + * in this txn. Otherwise just add to free list. */ + rc = mdbx_page_retire(csrc, (MDBX_page *)psrc); + if (unlikely(rc)) + return rc; + + mdbx_cassert(cdst, cdst->mc_db->md_entries > 0); + mdbx_cassert(cdst, cdst->mc_snum <= cdst->mc_db->md_depth); + mdbx_cassert(cdst, cdst->mc_top > 0); + mdbx_cassert(cdst, cdst->mc_snum == cdst->mc_top + 1); + MDBX_page *const top_page = cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]; + const indx_t top_indx = cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top]; + const uint16_t save_snum = cdst->mc_snum; + const uint16_t save_depth = cdst->mc_db->md_depth; + mdbx_cursor_pop(cdst); + rc = mdbx_rebalance(cdst); + if (unlikely(rc)) + return rc; + + mdbx_cassert(cdst, cdst->mc_db->md_entries > 0); + mdbx_cassert(cdst, cdst->mc_snum <= cdst->mc_db->md_depth); + mdbx_cassert(cdst, cdst->mc_snum == cdst->mc_top + 1); + + if (IS_LEAF(cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top])) { + /* LY: don't touch cursor if top-page is a LEAF */ + mdbx_cassert(cdst, IS_LEAF(cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]) || + PAGETYPE(cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]) == pagetype); + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + } + + if (pagetype != PAGETYPE(top_page)) { + /* LY: LEAF-page becomes BRANCH, unable restore cursor's stack */ + goto bailout; + } + + if (top_page == cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]) { + /* LY: don't touch cursor if prev top-page already on the top */ + mdbx_cassert(cdst, cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top] == top_indx); + mdbx_cassert(cdst, IS_LEAF(cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]) || + PAGETYPE(cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]) == pagetype); + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + } + + const int new_snum = save_snum - save_depth + cdst->mc_db->md_depth; + if (unlikely(new_snum < 1 || new_snum > cdst->mc_db->md_depth)) { + /* LY: out of range, unable restore cursor's stack */ + goto bailout; + } + + if (top_page == cdst->mc_pg[new_snum - 1]) { + mdbx_cassert(cdst, cdst->mc_ki[new_snum - 1] == top_indx); + /* LY: restore cursor stack */ + cdst->mc_snum = (uint16_t)new_snum; + cdst->mc_top = (uint16_t)new_snum - 1; + mdbx_cassert(cdst, cdst->mc_snum < cdst->mc_db->md_depth || + IS_LEAF(cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_db->md_depth - 1])); + mdbx_cassert(cdst, IS_LEAF(cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]) || + PAGETYPE(cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]) == pagetype); + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + } + + MDBX_page *const stub_page = (MDBX_page *)(~(uintptr_t)top_page); + const indx_t stub_indx = top_indx; + if (save_depth > cdst->mc_db->md_depth && + ((cdst->mc_pg[save_snum - 1] == top_page && + cdst->mc_ki[save_snum - 1] == top_indx) || + (cdst->mc_pg[save_snum - 1] == stub_page && + cdst->mc_ki[save_snum - 1] == stub_indx))) { + /* LY: restore cursor stack */ + cdst->mc_pg[new_snum - 1] = top_page; + cdst->mc_ki[new_snum - 1] = top_indx; + cdst->mc_pg[new_snum] = (MDBX_page *)(~(uintptr_t)cdst->mc_pg[new_snum]); + cdst->mc_ki[new_snum] = ~cdst->mc_ki[new_snum]; + cdst->mc_snum = (uint16_t)new_snum; + cdst->mc_top = (uint16_t)new_snum - 1; + mdbx_cassert(cdst, cdst->mc_snum < cdst->mc_db->md_depth || + IS_LEAF(cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_db->md_depth - 1])); + mdbx_cassert(cdst, IS_LEAF(cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]) || + PAGETYPE(cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]) == pagetype); + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + } + +bailout: + /* LY: unable restore cursor's stack */ + cdst->mc_flags &= ~C_INITIALIZED; + return MDBX_CURSOR_FULL; +} + +/* Copy the contents of a cursor. + * [in] csrc The cursor to copy from. + * [out] cdst The cursor to copy to. */ +static void mdbx_cursor_copy(const MDBX_cursor *csrc, MDBX_cursor *cdst) { + unsigned i; + + mdbx_cassert(csrc, + csrc->mc_txn->mt_txnid >= *csrc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_oldest); + cdst->mc_txn = csrc->mc_txn; + cdst->mc_dbi = csrc->mc_dbi; + cdst->mc_db = csrc->mc_db; + cdst->mc_dbx = csrc->mc_dbx; + cdst->mc_snum = csrc->mc_snum; + cdst->mc_top = csrc->mc_top; + cdst->mc_flags = csrc->mc_flags; + + for (i = 0; i < csrc->mc_snum; i++) { + cdst->mc_pg[i] = csrc->mc_pg[i]; + cdst->mc_ki[i] = csrc->mc_ki[i]; + } +} + +/* Rebalance the tree after a delete operation. + * [in] mc Cursor pointing to the page where rebalancing should begin. + * Returns 0 on success, non-zero on failure. */ +static int mdbx_rebalance(MDBX_cursor *mc) { + int rc; + + mdbx_cassert(mc, mc->mc_snum > 0); + mdbx_cassert(mc, mc->mc_snum < mc->mc_db->md_depth || + IS_LEAF(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_db->md_depth - 1])); + const int pagetype = PAGETYPE(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]); + + const unsigned minkeys = (P_BRANCH == 1) ? (pagetype & P_BRANCH) + 1 + : (pagetype & P_BRANCH) ? 2 : 1; + + /* The threshold of minimum page fill factor, in form of a negative binary + * exponent, i.e. 2 means 1/(2**3) == 1/4 == 25%. Pages emptier than this + * are candidates for merging. */ + const unsigned threshold_fill_exp2 = 2; + + /* The threshold of minimum page fill factor, as a number of free bytes on a + * page. Pages emptier than this are candidates for merging. */ + const unsigned spaceleft_threshold = + page_space(mc->mc_txn->mt_env) - + (page_space(mc->mc_txn->mt_env) >> threshold_fill_exp2); + + mdbx_debug("rebalancing %s page %" PRIaPGNO " (has %u keys, %.1f%% full)", + (pagetype & P_LEAF) ? "leaf" : "branch", + mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]->mp_pgno, + page_numkeys(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]), + page_fill(mc->mc_txn->mt_env, mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top])); + + if (page_fill_enough(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], spaceleft_threshold, minkeys)) { + mdbx_debug("no need to rebalance page %" PRIaPGNO ", above fill threshold", + mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]->mp_pgno); + mdbx_cassert(mc, mc->mc_db->md_entries > 0); + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + } + + if (mc->mc_snum < 2) { + MDBX_page *const mp = mc->mc_pg[0]; + const unsigned nkeys = page_numkeys(mp); + mdbx_cassert(mc, (mc->mc_db->md_entries == 0) == (nkeys == 0)); + if (IS_SUBP(mp)) { + mdbx_debug("%s", "Can't rebalance a subpage, ignoring"); + mdbx_cassert(mc, pagetype & P_LEAF); + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + } + if (nkeys == 0) { + mdbx_cassert(mc, IS_LEAF(mp)); + mdbx_debug("%s", "tree is completely empty"); + mc->mc_db->md_root = P_INVALID; + mc->mc_db->md_depth = 0; + mdbx_cassert(mc, mc->mc_db->md_branch_pages == 0 && + mc->mc_db->md_overflow_pages == 0 && + mc->mc_db->md_leaf_pages == 1); + /* Adjust cursors pointing to mp */ + const MDBX_dbi dbi = mc->mc_dbi; + for (MDBX_cursor *m2 = mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; m2; + m2 = m2->mc_next) { + MDBX_cursor *m3 = + (mc->mc_flags & C_SUB) ? &m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor : m2; + if (m3 == mc || !(m3->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) + continue; + if (m3->mc_pg[0] == mp) { + m3->mc_snum = 0; + m3->mc_top = 0; + m3->mc_flags &= ~C_INITIALIZED; + } + } + mc->mc_snum = 0; + mc->mc_top = 0; + mc->mc_flags &= ~C_INITIALIZED; + + rc = mdbx_page_retire(mc, mp); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + } else if (IS_BRANCH(mp) && nkeys == 1) { + mdbx_debug("%s", "collapsing root page!"); + mc->mc_db->md_root = node_pgno(page_node(mp, 0)); + rc = mdbx_page_get(mc, mc->mc_db->md_root, &mc->mc_pg[0], NULL); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + mc->mc_db->md_depth--; + mc->mc_ki[0] = mc->mc_ki[1]; + for (int i = 1; i < mc->mc_db->md_depth; i++) { + mc->mc_pg[i] = mc->mc_pg[i + 1]; + mc->mc_ki[i] = mc->mc_ki[i + 1]; + } + + /* Adjust other cursors pointing to mp */ + MDBX_cursor *m2, *m3; + MDBX_dbi dbi = mc->mc_dbi; + for (m2 = mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; m2; m2 = m2->mc_next) { + m3 = (mc->mc_flags & C_SUB) ? &m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor : m2; + if (m3 == mc || !(m3->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) + continue; + if (m3->mc_pg[0] == mp) { + for (int i = 0; i < mc->mc_db->md_depth; i++) { + m3->mc_pg[i] = m3->mc_pg[i + 1]; + m3->mc_ki[i] = m3->mc_ki[i + 1]; + } + m3->mc_snum--; + m3->mc_top--; + } + } + mdbx_cassert(mc, IS_LEAF(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) || + PAGETYPE(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) == pagetype); + mdbx_cassert(mc, mc->mc_snum < mc->mc_db->md_depth || + IS_LEAF(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_db->md_depth - 1])); + + rc = mdbx_page_retire(mc, mp); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + } else { + mdbx_debug("root page %" PRIaPGNO + " doesn't need rebalancing (flags 0x%x)", + mp->mp_pgno, mp->mp_flags); + } + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + } + + /* The parent (branch page) must have at least 2 pointers, + * otherwise the tree is invalid. */ + const unsigned pre_top = mc->mc_top - 1; + mdbx_cassert(mc, IS_BRANCH(mc->mc_pg[pre_top])); + mdbx_cassert(mc, !IS_SUBP(mc->mc_pg[0])); + mdbx_cassert(mc, page_numkeys(mc->mc_pg[pre_top]) > 1); + + /* Leaf page fill factor is below the threshold. + * Try to move keys from left or right neighbor, or + * merge with a neighbor page. */ + + /* Find neighbors. */ + MDBX_cursor mn; + mdbx_cursor_copy(mc, &mn); + mn.mc_xcursor = NULL; + + MDBX_page *left = nullptr, *right = nullptr; + if (mn.mc_ki[pre_top] > 0) { + rc = mdbx_page_get( + &mn, node_pgno(page_node(mn.mc_pg[pre_top], mn.mc_ki[pre_top] - 1)), + &left, NULL); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + mdbx_cassert(mc, PAGETYPE(left) == PAGETYPE(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top])); + } + if (mn.mc_ki[pre_top] + 1u < page_numkeys(mn.mc_pg[pre_top])) { + rc = mdbx_page_get( + &mn, node_pgno(page_node(mn.mc_pg[pre_top], mn.mc_ki[pre_top] + 1)), + &right, NULL); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + mdbx_cassert(mc, PAGETYPE(right) == PAGETYPE(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top])); + } + + int ki = mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]; + bool fromleft; + if (!left || (right && page_room(left) < page_room(right))) { + mdbx_debug("merging %s neighbor", "right"); + mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top] = right; + mn.mc_ki[pre_top] += 1; + mn.mc_ki[mn.mc_top] = 0; + mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = (indx_t)page_numkeys(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]); + fromleft = false; + } else { + mdbx_debug("merging %s neighbor", "left"); + mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top] = left; + mn.mc_ki[pre_top] -= 1; + mn.mc_ki[mn.mc_top] = (indx_t)page_numkeys(mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top]) - 1; + mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = 0; + fromleft = true; + } + + mdbx_debug("found neighbor page %" PRIaPGNO " (%u keys, %.1f%% full)", + mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top]->mp_pgno, page_numkeys(mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top]), + page_fill(mc->mc_txn->mt_env, mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top])); + + /* If the neighbor page is above threshold and has enough keys, + * move one key from it. Otherwise we should try to merge them. + * (A branch page must never have less than 2 keys.) */ + if (page_fill_enough(mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top], spaceleft_threshold, minkeys + 1)) { + rc = mdbx_node_move(&mn, mc, fromleft); + if (likely(rc == MDBX_SUCCESS)) + ki += fromleft /* if we inserted on left, bump position up */; + else if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_RESULT_TRUE)) + return rc; + mdbx_cassert(mc, IS_LEAF(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) || + PAGETYPE(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) == pagetype); + mdbx_cassert(mc, mc->mc_snum < mc->mc_db->md_depth || + IS_LEAF(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_db->md_depth - 1])); + } else { + if (!fromleft) { + rc = mdbx_page_merge(&mn, mc); + if (unlikely(MDBX_IS_ERROR(rc))) + return rc; + mdbx_cassert(mc, IS_LEAF(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) || + PAGETYPE(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) == pagetype); + mdbx_cassert(mc, mc->mc_snum < mc->mc_db->md_depth || + IS_LEAF(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_db->md_depth - 1])); + } else { + int new_ki = ki + page_numkeys(mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top]); + mn.mc_ki[mn.mc_top] += mc->mc_ki[mn.mc_top] + 1; + /* We want mdbx_rebalance to find mn when doing fixups */ + WITH_CURSOR_TRACKING(mn, rc = mdbx_page_merge(mc, &mn)); + if (likely(rc == MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + ki = new_ki; + mdbx_cursor_copy(&mn, mc); + } else if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_RESULT_TRUE)) + return rc; + mdbx_cassert(mc, IS_LEAF(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) || + PAGETYPE(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) == pagetype); + mdbx_cassert(mc, mc->mc_snum < mc->mc_db->md_depth || + IS_LEAF(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_db->md_depth - 1])); + } + } + mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = (indx_t)ki; + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +static __cold int mdbx_page_check(MDBX_env *env, const MDBX_page *const mp, + bool maybe_unfinished) { + const unsigned nkeys = page_numkeys(mp); + char *const end_of_page = (char *)mp + env->me_psize; + mdbx_assert(env, mp->mp_pgno >= MIN_PAGENO && mp->mp_pgno <= MAX_PAGENO); + if (unlikely(mp->mp_pgno < MIN_PAGENO || mp->mp_pgno > MAX_PAGENO)) + return MDBX_CORRUPTED; + if (IS_OVERFLOW(mp)) { + mdbx_assert(env, mp->mp_pages >= 1 && mp->mp_pages < MAX_PAGENO / 2); + if (unlikely(mp->mp_pages < 1 && mp->mp_pages >= MAX_PAGENO / 2)) + return MDBX_CORRUPTED; + mdbx_assert(env, mp->mp_pgno <= MAX_PAGENO - mp->mp_pages); + if (unlikely(mp->mp_pgno > MAX_PAGENO - mp->mp_pages)) + return MDBX_CORRUPTED; + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + } + if (!(IS_DIRTY(mp) && maybe_unfinished)) { + mdbx_assert(env, nkeys >= 2 || !IS_BRANCH(mp)); + if (unlikely(nkeys < 2 && IS_BRANCH(mp))) + return MDBX_CORRUPTED; + } + + for (unsigned i = IS_LEAF(mp) ? 0 : 1; i < nkeys; ++i) { + if (IS_LEAF2(mp)) { + const size_t ksize = mp->mp_leaf2_ksize; + const char *const key = page_leaf2key(mp, i, ksize); + mdbx_assert(env, key + ksize <= end_of_page); + if (unlikely(end_of_page < key + ksize)) + return MDBX_CORRUPTED; + } else { + const MDBX_node *const node = page_node(mp, i); + const char *node_end = (char *)node + NODESIZE; + mdbx_assert(env, node_end <= end_of_page); + if (unlikely(node_end > end_of_page)) + return MDBX_CORRUPTED; + if (IS_LEAF(mp) || i > 0) { + size_t ksize = node_ks(node); + char *key = node_key(node); + mdbx_assert(env, key + ksize <= end_of_page); + if (unlikely(end_of_page < key + ksize)) + return MDBX_CORRUPTED; + } + if (IS_BRANCH(mp)) + continue; + if (node_flags(node) == F_BIGDATA /* data on large-page */) { + continue; + } + const size_t dsize = node_ds(node); + const char *const data = node_data(node); + mdbx_assert(env, data + dsize <= end_of_page); + if (unlikely(end_of_page < data + dsize)) + return MDBX_CORRUPTED; + + switch (node_flags(node)) { + default: + mdbx_assert(env, false); + return MDBX_CORRUPTED; + case 0 /* usual */: + break; + case F_SUBDATA /* sub-db */: + mdbx_assert(env, dsize >= sizeof(MDBX_db)); + if (unlikely(dsize < sizeof(MDBX_db))) + return MDBX_CORRUPTED; + break; + case F_SUBDATA | F_DUPDATA /* dupsorted sub-tree */: + mdbx_assert(env, dsize == sizeof(MDBX_db)); + if (unlikely(dsize != sizeof(MDBX_db))) + return MDBX_CORRUPTED; + break; + case F_DUPDATA /* short sub-page */: + mdbx_assert(env, dsize > PAGEHDRSZ); + if (unlikely(dsize <= PAGEHDRSZ)) + return MDBX_CORRUPTED; + else { + const MDBX_page *const sp = (MDBX_page *)data; + const char *const end_of_subpage = data + dsize; + const int nsubkeys = page_numkeys(sp); + switch (sp->mp_flags & ~P_DIRTY /* ignore for sub-pages */) { + case P_LEAF | P_SUBP: + case P_LEAF | P_LEAF2 | P_SUBP: + break; + default: + mdbx_assert(env, false); + return MDBX_CORRUPTED; + } + + for (int j = 0; j < nsubkeys; j++) { + if (IS_LEAF2(sp)) { + /* LEAF2 pages have no mp_ptrs[] or node headers */ + size_t sub_ksize = sp->mp_leaf2_ksize; + char *sub_key = page_leaf2key(sp, j, sub_ksize); + mdbx_assert(env, sub_key + sub_ksize <= end_of_subpage); + if (unlikely(end_of_subpage < sub_key + sub_ksize)) + return MDBX_CORRUPTED; + } else { + mdbx_assert(env, IS_LEAF(sp)); + if (unlikely(!IS_LEAF(sp))) + return MDBX_CORRUPTED; + const MDBX_node *const sub_node = page_node(sp, j); + const char *sub_node_end = (char *)sub_node + NODESIZE; + mdbx_assert(env, sub_node_end <= end_of_subpage); + if (unlikely(sub_node_end > end_of_subpage)) + return MDBX_CORRUPTED; + mdbx_assert(env, node_flags(sub_node) == 0); + if (unlikely(node_flags(sub_node) != 0)) + return MDBX_CORRUPTED; + + size_t sub_ksize = node_ks(sub_node); + char *sub_key = node_key(sub_node); + size_t sub_dsize = node_ds(sub_node); + char *sub_data = node_data(sub_node); + mdbx_assert(env, sub_key + sub_ksize <= end_of_subpage); + if (unlikely(end_of_subpage < sub_key + sub_ksize)) + return MDBX_CORRUPTED; + mdbx_assert(env, sub_data + sub_dsize <= end_of_subpage); + if (unlikely(end_of_subpage < sub_data + sub_dsize)) + return MDBX_CORRUPTED; + } + } + } + break; + } + } + } + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +static __cold int mdbx_cursor_check(MDBX_cursor *mc, bool pending) { + mdbx_tassert(mc->mc_txn, mc->mc_txn->mt_parent || + mc->mc_txn->tw.dirtyroom + + mc->mc_txn->tw.dirtylist->length == + MDBX_DPL_TXNFULL); + mdbx_cassert(mc, mc->mc_top == mc->mc_snum - 1); + if (unlikely(mc->mc_top != mc->mc_snum - 1)) + return MDBX_CURSOR_FULL; + mdbx_cassert(mc, pending ? mc->mc_snum <= mc->mc_db->md_depth + : mc->mc_snum == mc->mc_db->md_depth); + if (unlikely(pending ? mc->mc_snum > mc->mc_db->md_depth + : mc->mc_snum != mc->mc_db->md_depth)) + return MDBX_CURSOR_FULL; + + for (int n = 0; n < mc->mc_snum; ++n) { + MDBX_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[n]; + const unsigned nkeys = page_numkeys(mp); + const bool expect_branch = (n < mc->mc_db->md_depth - 1) ? true : false; + const bool expect_nested_leaf = + (n + 1 == mc->mc_db->md_depth - 1) ? true : false; + const bool branch = IS_BRANCH(mp) ? true : false; + mdbx_cassert(mc, branch == expect_branch); + if (unlikely(branch != expect_branch)) + return MDBX_CURSOR_FULL; + if (!pending) { + mdbx_cassert(mc, + nkeys > mc->mc_ki[n] || (!branch && nkeys == mc->mc_ki[n] && + (mc->mc_flags & C_EOF) != 0)); + if (unlikely(nkeys <= mc->mc_ki[n] && + !(!branch && nkeys == mc->mc_ki[n] && + (mc->mc_flags & C_EOF) != 0))) + return MDBX_CURSOR_FULL; + } else { + mdbx_cassert(mc, nkeys + 1 >= mc->mc_ki[n]); + if (unlikely(nkeys + 1 < mc->mc_ki[n])) + return MDBX_CURSOR_FULL; + } + + int err = mdbx_page_check(mc->mc_txn->mt_env, mp, pending); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return err; + + for (unsigned i = 0; i < nkeys; ++i) { + if (branch) { + MDBX_node *node = page_node(mp, i); + mdbx_cassert(mc, node_flags(node) == 0); + if (unlikely(node_flags(node) != 0)) + return MDBX_CURSOR_FULL; + pgno_t pgno = node_pgno(node); + MDBX_page *np; + int rc = mdbx_page_get(mc, pgno, &np, NULL); + mdbx_cassert(mc, rc == MDBX_SUCCESS); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + const bool nested_leaf = IS_LEAF(np) ? true : false; + mdbx_cassert(mc, nested_leaf == expect_nested_leaf); + if (unlikely(nested_leaf != expect_nested_leaf)) + return MDBX_CURSOR_FULL; + err = mdbx_page_check(mc->mc_txn->mt_env, np, pending); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return err; + } + } + } + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +/* Complete a delete operation started by mdbx_cursor_del(). */ +static int mdbx_cursor_del0(MDBX_cursor *mc) { + int rc; + MDBX_page *mp; + indx_t ki; + unsigned nkeys; + MDBX_cursor *m2, *m3; + MDBX_dbi dbi = mc->mc_dbi; + + mdbx_cassert(mc, IS_LEAF(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top])); + ki = mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]; + mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; + mdbx_node_del(mc, mc->mc_db->md_xsize); + mc->mc_db->md_entries--; + { + /* Adjust other cursors pointing to mp */ + for (m2 = mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; m2; m2 = m2->mc_next) { + m3 = (mc->mc_flags & C_SUB) ? &m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor : m2; + if (m3 == mc || !(m2->mc_flags & m3->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) + continue; + if (m3->mc_snum < mc->mc_snum) + continue; + if (m3->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] == mp) { + if (m3->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] == ki) { + m3->mc_flags |= C_DEL; + if (mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDBX_DUPSORT) { + /* Sub-cursor referred into dataset which is gone */ + m3->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags &= ~(C_INITIALIZED | C_EOF); + } + continue; + } else if (m3->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] > ki) { + m3->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]--; + } + if (XCURSOR_INITED(m3)) + XCURSOR_REFRESH(m3, m3->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], m3->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); + } + } + } + rc = mdbx_rebalance(mc); + + if (likely(rc == MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + /* DB is totally empty now, just bail out. + * Other cursors adjustments were already done + * by mdbx_rebalance and aren't needed here. */ + if (!mc->mc_snum) { + mdbx_cassert(mc, mc->mc_db->md_entries == 0 && mc->mc_db->md_depth == 0 && + mc->mc_db->md_root == P_INVALID); + mc->mc_flags |= C_DEL | C_EOF; + return rc; + } + + ki = mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]; + mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; + mdbx_cassert(mc, IS_LEAF(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top])); + nkeys = page_numkeys(mp); + mdbx_cassert(mc, (mc->mc_db->md_entries > 0 && nkeys > 0) || + ((mc->mc_flags & C_SUB) && + mc->mc_db->md_entries == 0 && nkeys == 0)); + + /* Adjust THIS and other cursors pointing to mp */ + for (m2 = mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; m2; m2 = m2->mc_next) { + m3 = (mc->mc_flags & C_SUB) ? &m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor : m2; + if (m3 == mc || !(m2->mc_flags & m3->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) + continue; + if (m3->mc_snum < mc->mc_snum) + continue; + if (m3->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] == mp) { + /* if m3 points past last node in page, find next sibling */ + if (m3->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] >= nkeys) { + rc = mdbx_cursor_sibling(m3, true); + if (rc == MDBX_NOTFOUND) { + m3->mc_flags |= C_EOF; + rc = MDBX_SUCCESS; + continue; + } else if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + break; + } + if (m3->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] >= ki || m3->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] != mp) { + if ((mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDBX_DUPSORT) != 0 && + (m3->mc_flags & C_EOF) == 0) { + MDBX_node *node = + page_node(m3->mc_pg[m3->mc_top], m3->mc_ki[m3->mc_top]); + /* If this node has dupdata, it may need to be reinited + * because its data has moved. + * If the xcursor was not initd it must be reinited. + * Else if node points to a subDB, nothing is needed. */ + if (node_flags(node) & F_DUPDATA) { + if (m3->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) { + if (!(node_flags(node) & F_SUBDATA)) + m3->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_pg[0] = node_data(node); + } else { + rc = mdbx_xcursor_init1(m3, node); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + break; + m3->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags |= C_DEL; + } + } + } + } + } + } + + if (mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] >= nkeys) { + rc = mdbx_cursor_sibling(mc, true); + if (rc == MDBX_NOTFOUND) { + mc->mc_flags |= C_EOF; + rc = MDBX_SUCCESS; + } + } + if ((mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDBX_DUPSORT) != 0 && + (mc->mc_flags & C_EOF) == 0) { + MDBX_node *node = page_node(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); + /* If this node has dupdata, it may need to be reinited + * because its data has moved. + * If the xcursor was not initd it must be reinited. + * Else if node points to a subDB, nothing is needed. */ + if (node_flags(node) & F_DUPDATA) { + if (mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) { + if (!(node_flags(node) & F_SUBDATA)) + mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_pg[0] = node_data(node); + } else { + rc = mdbx_xcursor_init1(mc, node); + if (likely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags |= C_DEL; + } + } + } + mc->mc_flags |= C_DEL; + } + + if (unlikely(rc)) + mc->mc_txn->mt_flags |= MDBX_TXN_ERROR; + else if (mdbx_audit_enabled()) + rc = mdbx_cursor_check(mc, false); + + return rc; +} + +int mdbx_del(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_dbi dbi, MDBX_val *key, MDBX_val *data) { + int rc = check_txn_rw(txn, MDBX_TXN_BLOCKED); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + if (unlikely(!key)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(!TXN_DBI_EXIST(txn, dbi, DB_USRVALID))) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(txn->mt_flags & (MDBX_RDONLY | MDBX_TXN_BLOCKED))) + return (txn->mt_flags & MDBX_RDONLY) ? MDBX_EACCESS : MDBX_BAD_TXN; + + return mdbx_del0(txn, dbi, key, data, 0); +} + +static int mdbx_del0(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_dbi dbi, MDBX_val *key, MDBX_val *data, + unsigned flags) { + MDBX_cursor_couple cx; + MDBX_cursor_op op; + MDBX_val rdata; + int rc, exact = 0; + DKBUF; + + mdbx_debug("====> delete db %u key [%s], data [%s]", dbi, DKEY(key), + DVAL(data)); + + rc = mdbx_cursor_init(&cx.outer, txn, dbi); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + if (data) { + op = MDBX_GET_BOTH; + rdata = *data; + data = &rdata; + } else { + op = MDBX_SET; + flags |= MDBX_NODUPDATA; + } + rc = mdbx_cursor_set(&cx.outer, key, data, op, &exact); + if (likely(rc == MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + /* let mdbx_page_split know about this cursor if needed: + * delete will trigger a rebalance; if it needs to move + * a node from one page to another, it will have to + * update the parent's separator key(s). If the new sepkey + * is larger than the current one, the parent page may + * run out of space, triggering a split. We need this + * cursor to be consistent until the end of the rebalance. */ + cx.outer.mc_next = txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; + txn->mt_cursors[dbi] = &cx.outer; + rc = mdbx_cursor_del(&cx.outer, flags); + txn->mt_cursors[dbi] = cx.outer.mc_next; + } + return rc; +} + +/* Split a page and insert a new node. + * Set MDBX_TXN_ERROR on failure. + * [in,out] mc Cursor pointing to the page and desired insertion index. + * The cursor will be updated to point to the actual page and index where + * the node got inserted after the split. + * [in] newkey The key for the newly inserted node. + * [in] newdata The data for the newly inserted node. + * [in] newpgno The page number, if the new node is a branch node. + * [in] nflags The NODE_ADD_FLAGS for the new node. + * Returns 0 on success, non-zero on failure. */ +static int mdbx_page_split(MDBX_cursor *mc, const MDBX_val *newkey, + MDBX_val *newdata, pgno_t newpgno, unsigned nflags) { + unsigned flags; + int rc = MDBX_SUCCESS, foliage = 0, did_split = 0; + pgno_t pgno = 0; + unsigned i, ptop; + MDBX_env *env = mc->mc_txn->mt_env; + MDBX_node *node; + MDBX_val sepkey, rkey, xdata; + MDBX_page *copy = NULL; + MDBX_page *rp, *pp; + MDBX_cursor mn; + DKBUF; + + MDBX_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; + unsigned newindx = mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]; + unsigned nkeys = page_numkeys(mp); + if (mdbx_audit_enabled()) { + rc = mdbx_cursor_check(mc, true); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + } + + mdbx_debug("-----> splitting %s page %" PRIaPGNO + " and adding [%s] at index %i/%i", + IS_LEAF(mp) ? "leaf" : "branch", mp->mp_pgno, DKEY(newkey), + mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], nkeys); + + /* Create a right sibling. */ + if ((rc = mdbx_page_new(mc, mp->mp_flags, 1, &rp))) + return rc; + rp->mp_leaf2_ksize = mp->mp_leaf2_ksize; + mdbx_debug("new right sibling: page %" PRIaPGNO, rp->mp_pgno); + + /* Usually when splitting the root page, the cursor + * height is 1. But when called from mdbx_update_key, + * the cursor height may be greater because it walks + * up the stack while finding the branch slot to update. */ + if (mc->mc_top < 1) { + if ((rc = mdbx_page_new(mc, P_BRANCH, 1, &pp))) + goto done; + /* shift current top to make room for new parent */ + mdbx_cassert(mc, mc->mc_snum < 2 && mc->mc_db->md_depth > 0); + mc->mc_pg[2] = mc->mc_pg[1]; + mc->mc_ki[2] = mc->mc_ki[1]; + mc->mc_pg[1] = mc->mc_pg[0]; + mc->mc_ki[1] = mc->mc_ki[0]; + mc->mc_pg[0] = pp; + mc->mc_ki[0] = 0; + mc->mc_db->md_root = pp->mp_pgno; + mdbx_debug("root split! new root = %" PRIaPGNO, pp->mp_pgno); + foliage = mc->mc_db->md_depth++; + + /* Add left (implicit) pointer. */ + if (unlikely((rc = mdbx_node_add_branch(mc, 0, NULL, mp->mp_pgno)) != + MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + /* undo the pre-push */ + mc->mc_pg[0] = mc->mc_pg[1]; + mc->mc_ki[0] = mc->mc_ki[1]; + mc->mc_db->md_root = mp->mp_pgno; + mc->mc_db->md_depth--; + goto done; + } + mc->mc_snum++; + mc->mc_top++; + ptop = 0; + } else { + ptop = mc->mc_top - 1; + mdbx_debug("parent branch page is %" PRIaPGNO, mc->mc_pg[ptop]->mp_pgno); + } + + mdbx_cursor_copy(mc, &mn); + mn.mc_xcursor = NULL; + mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top] = rp; + mn.mc_ki[mn.mc_top] = 0; + mn.mc_ki[ptop] = mc->mc_ki[ptop] + 1; + + unsigned split_indx; + if (nflags & MDBX_APPEND) { + mn.mc_ki[mn.mc_top] = 0; + sepkey = *newkey; + split_indx = newindx; + nkeys = 0; + } else { + split_indx = (nkeys + 1) / 2; + if (IS_LEAF2(rp)) { + char *split, *ins; + int x; + unsigned lsize, rsize, ksize; + /* Move half of the keys to the right sibling */ + x = mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] - split_indx; + ksize = mc->mc_db->md_xsize; + split = page_leaf2key(mp, split_indx, ksize); + rsize = (nkeys - split_indx) * ksize; + lsize = (nkeys - split_indx) * sizeof(indx_t); + mdbx_cassert(mc, mp->mp_lower >= lsize); + mp->mp_lower -= (indx_t)lsize; + mdbx_cassert(mc, rp->mp_lower + lsize <= UINT16_MAX); + rp->mp_lower += (indx_t)lsize; + mdbx_cassert(mc, mp->mp_upper + rsize - lsize <= UINT16_MAX); + mp->mp_upper += (indx_t)(rsize - lsize); + mdbx_cassert(mc, rp->mp_upper >= rsize - lsize); + rp->mp_upper -= (indx_t)(rsize - lsize); + sepkey.iov_len = ksize; + if (newindx == split_indx) { + sepkey.iov_base = newkey->iov_base; + } else { + sepkey.iov_base = split; + } + if (x < 0) { + mdbx_cassert(mc, ksize >= sizeof(indx_t)); + ins = page_leaf2key(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], ksize); + memcpy(rp->mp_ptrs, split, rsize); + sepkey.iov_base = rp->mp_ptrs; + memmove(ins + ksize, ins, (split_indx - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]) * ksize); + memcpy(ins, newkey->iov_base, ksize); + mdbx_cassert(mc, UINT16_MAX - mp->mp_lower >= (int)sizeof(indx_t)); + mp->mp_lower += sizeof(indx_t); + mdbx_cassert(mc, mp->mp_upper >= ksize - sizeof(indx_t)); + mp->mp_upper -= (indx_t)(ksize - sizeof(indx_t)); + } else { + if (x) + memcpy(rp->mp_ptrs, split, x * ksize); + ins = page_leaf2key(rp, x, ksize); + memcpy(ins, newkey->iov_base, ksize); + memcpy(ins + ksize, split + x * ksize, rsize - x * ksize); + mdbx_cassert(mc, UINT16_MAX - rp->mp_lower >= (int)sizeof(indx_t)); + rp->mp_lower += sizeof(indx_t); + mdbx_cassert(mc, rp->mp_upper >= ksize - sizeof(indx_t)); + rp->mp_upper -= (indx_t)(ksize - sizeof(indx_t)); + mdbx_cassert(mc, x <= UINT16_MAX); + mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = (indx_t)x; + } + } else { + size_t psize, nsize, k; + /* Maximum free space in an empty page */ + const unsigned pmax = page_space(env); + nsize = IS_LEAF(mp) ? leaf_size(env, newkey, newdata) + : branch_size(env, newkey); + + /* grab a page to hold a temporary copy */ + copy = mdbx_page_malloc(mc->mc_txn, 1); + if (unlikely(copy == NULL)) { + rc = MDBX_ENOMEM; + goto done; + } + copy->mp_pgno = mp->mp_pgno; + copy->mp_flags = mp->mp_flags; + copy->mp_lower = 0; + copy->mp_upper = (indx_t)page_space(env); + + /* prepare to insert */ + for (unsigned j = i = 0; i < nkeys; i++) { + if (i == newindx) + copy->mp_ptrs[j++] = 0; + copy->mp_ptrs[j++] = mp->mp_ptrs[i]; + } + + /* When items are relatively large the split point needs + * to be checked, because being off-by-one will make the + * difference between success or failure in mdbx_node_add. + * + * It's also relevant if a page happens to be laid out + * such that one half of its nodes are all "small" and + * the other half of its nodes are "large." If the new + * item is also "large" and falls on the half with + * "large" nodes, it also may not fit. + * + * As a final tweak, if the new item goes on the last + * spot on the page (and thus, onto the new page), bias + * the split so the new page is emptier than the old page. + * This yields better packing during sequential inserts. + */ + int dir; + if (nkeys < 32 || nsize > pmax / 16 || newindx >= nkeys) { + /* Find split point */ + psize = 0; + if (newindx <= split_indx || newindx >= nkeys) { + i = 0; + dir = 1; + k = (newindx >= nkeys) ? nkeys : split_indx + 1 + IS_LEAF(mp); + } else { + i = nkeys; + dir = -1; + k = split_indx - 1; + } + for (; i != k; i += dir) { + if (i == newindx) { + psize += nsize; + node = NULL; + } else { + node = (MDBX_node *)((char *)mp + copy->mp_ptrs[i] + PAGEHDRSZ); + psize += NODESIZE + node_ks(node) + sizeof(indx_t); + if (IS_LEAF(mp)) { + if (F_ISSET(node_flags(node), F_BIGDATA)) + psize += sizeof(pgno_t); + else + psize += node_ds(node); + } + psize = EVEN(psize); + } + if (psize > pmax || i == k - dir) { + split_indx = i + (dir < 0); + break; + } + } + } + if (split_indx == newindx) { + sepkey.iov_len = newkey->iov_len; + sepkey.iov_base = newkey->iov_base; + } else { + node = + (MDBX_node *)((char *)mp + copy->mp_ptrs[split_indx] + PAGEHDRSZ); + sepkey.iov_len = node_ks(node); + sepkey.iov_base = node_key(node); + } + } + } + + mdbx_debug("separator is %d [%s]", split_indx, DKEY(&sepkey)); + if (mdbx_audit_enabled()) { + rc = mdbx_cursor_check(mc, true); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto done; + rc = mdbx_cursor_check(&mn, true); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto done; + } + + /* Copy separator key to the parent. */ + if (page_room(mn.mc_pg[ptop]) < branch_size(env, &sepkey)) { + const int snum = mc->mc_snum; + const int depth = mc->mc_db->md_depth; + mn.mc_snum--; + mn.mc_top--; + did_split = 1; + /* We want other splits to find mn when doing fixups */ + WITH_CURSOR_TRACKING( + mn, rc = mdbx_page_split(&mn, &sepkey, NULL, rp->mp_pgno, 0)); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto done; + mdbx_cassert(mc, mc->mc_snum - snum == mc->mc_db->md_depth - depth); + if (mdbx_audit_enabled()) { + rc = mdbx_cursor_check(mc, true); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto done; + } + + /* root split? */ + ptop += mc->mc_snum - snum; + + /* Right page might now have changed parent. + * Check if left page also changed parent. */ + if (mn.mc_pg[ptop] != mc->mc_pg[ptop] && + mc->mc_ki[ptop] >= page_numkeys(mc->mc_pg[ptop])) { + for (i = 0; i < ptop; i++) { + mc->mc_pg[i] = mn.mc_pg[i]; + mc->mc_ki[i] = mn.mc_ki[i]; + } + mc->mc_pg[ptop] = mn.mc_pg[ptop]; + if (mn.mc_ki[ptop]) { + mc->mc_ki[ptop] = mn.mc_ki[ptop] - 1; + } else { + /* find right page's left sibling */ + mc->mc_ki[ptop] = mn.mc_ki[ptop]; + rc = mdbx_cursor_sibling(mc, false); + } + } + } else { + mn.mc_top--; + rc = mdbx_node_add_branch(&mn, mn.mc_ki[ptop], &sepkey, rp->mp_pgno); + mn.mc_top++; + } + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + if (rc == MDBX_NOTFOUND) /* improper mdbx_cursor_sibling() result */ { + mdbx_error("unexpected %s", "MDBX_NOTFOUND"); + rc = MDBX_PROBLEM; + } + goto done; + } + + if (nflags & MDBX_APPEND) { + mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = rp; + mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = 0; + switch (PAGETYPE(rp)) { + case P_BRANCH: { + mdbx_cassert(mc, (nflags & (F_BIGDATA | F_SUBDATA | F_DUPDATA)) == 0); + mdbx_cassert(mc, newpgno != 0 && newpgno != P_INVALID); + rc = mdbx_node_add_branch(mc, 0, newkey, newpgno); + } break; + case P_LEAF: { + mdbx_cassert(mc, newpgno == 0 || newpgno == P_INVALID); + rc = mdbx_node_add_leaf(mc, 0, newkey, newdata, nflags); + } break; + case P_LEAF | P_LEAF2: { + mdbx_cassert(mc, (nflags & (F_BIGDATA | F_SUBDATA | F_DUPDATA)) == 0); + mdbx_cassert(mc, newpgno == 0 || newpgno == P_INVALID); + rc = mdbx_node_add_leaf2(mc, 0, newkey); + } break; + default: + rc = MDBX_CORRUPTED; + } + if (rc) + goto done; + for (i = 0; i < mc->mc_top; i++) + mc->mc_ki[i] = mn.mc_ki[i]; + } else if (!IS_LEAF2(mp)) { + /* Move nodes */ + mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = rp; + i = split_indx; + indx_t n = 0; + do { + MDBX_val *rdata = NULL; + if (i == newindx) { + rkey.iov_base = newkey->iov_base; + rkey.iov_len = newkey->iov_len; + if (IS_LEAF(mp)) { + rdata = newdata; + } else + pgno = newpgno; + flags = nflags; + /* Update index for the new key. */ + mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = n; + } else { + node = (MDBX_node *)((char *)mp + copy->mp_ptrs[i] + PAGEHDRSZ); + rkey.iov_base = node_key(node); + rkey.iov_len = node_ks(node); + if (IS_LEAF(mp)) { + xdata.iov_base = node_data(node); + xdata.iov_len = node_ds(node); + rdata = &xdata; + } else + pgno = node_pgno(node); + flags = node_flags(node); + } + + switch (PAGETYPE(rp)) { + case P_BRANCH: { + mdbx_cassert(mc, 0 == (uint16_t)flags); + if (n == 0) { + /* First branch index doesn't need key data. */ + rkey.iov_len = 0; + } + rc = mdbx_node_add_branch(mc, n, &rkey, pgno); + } break; + case P_LEAF: { + mdbx_cassert(mc, pgno == 0); + mdbx_cassert(mc, rdata != NULL); + rc = mdbx_node_add_leaf(mc, n, &rkey, rdata, flags); + } break; + /* case P_LEAF | P_LEAF2: { + mdbx_cassert(mc, (nflags & (F_BIGDATA | F_SUBDATA | F_DUPDATA)) == 0); + mdbx_cassert(mc, gno == 0); + rc = mdbx_node_add_leaf2(mc, n, &rkey); + } break; */ + default: + rc = MDBX_CORRUPTED; + } + if (rc) + goto done; + + if (i == nkeys) { + i = 0; + n = 0; + mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = copy; + } else { + i++; + n++; + } + } while (i != split_indx); + + nkeys = page_numkeys(copy); + for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++) + mp->mp_ptrs[i] = copy->mp_ptrs[i]; + mp->mp_lower = copy->mp_lower; + mp->mp_upper = copy->mp_upper; + memcpy(page_node(mp, nkeys - 1), page_node(copy, nkeys - 1), + env->me_psize - copy->mp_upper - PAGEHDRSZ); + + /* reset back to original page */ + if (newindx < split_indx) { + mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = mp; + } else { + mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = rp; + mc->mc_ki[ptop]++; + /* Make sure mc_ki is still valid. */ + if (mn.mc_pg[ptop] != mc->mc_pg[ptop] && + mc->mc_ki[ptop] >= page_numkeys(mc->mc_pg[ptop])) { + for (i = 0; i <= ptop; i++) { + mc->mc_pg[i] = mn.mc_pg[i]; + mc->mc_ki[i] = mn.mc_ki[i]; + } + } + } + if (nflags & MDBX_RESERVE) { + node = page_node(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); + if (!(node_flags(node) & F_BIGDATA)) + newdata->iov_base = node_data(node); + } + } else { + if (newindx >= split_indx) { + mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = rp; + mc->mc_ki[ptop]++; + /* Make sure mc_ki is still valid. */ + if (mn.mc_pg[ptop] != mc->mc_pg[ptop] && + mc->mc_ki[ptop] >= page_numkeys(mc->mc_pg[ptop])) { + for (i = 0; i <= ptop; i++) { + mc->mc_pg[i] = mn.mc_pg[i]; + mc->mc_ki[i] = mn.mc_ki[i]; + } + } + } + } + + { + /* Adjust other cursors pointing to mp */ + MDBX_cursor *m2, *m3; + MDBX_dbi dbi = mc->mc_dbi; + nkeys = page_numkeys(mp); + + for (m2 = mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; m2; m2 = m2->mc_next) { + m3 = (mc->mc_flags & C_SUB) ? &m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor : m2; + if (m3 == mc) + continue; + if (!(m2->mc_flags & m3->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) + continue; + if (foliage) { + int k; + /* sub cursors may be on different DB */ + if (m3->mc_pg[0] != mp) + continue; + /* root split */ + for (k = foliage; k >= 0; k--) { + m3->mc_ki[k + 1] = m3->mc_ki[k]; + m3->mc_pg[k + 1] = m3->mc_pg[k]; + } + m3->mc_ki[0] = (m3->mc_ki[0] >= nkeys) ? 1 : 0; + m3->mc_pg[0] = mc->mc_pg[0]; + m3->mc_snum++; + m3->mc_top++; + } + if (m3->mc_top >= mc->mc_top && m3->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] == mp) { + if (m3->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] >= newindx && !(nflags & MDBX_SPLIT_REPLACE)) + m3->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]++; + if (m3->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] >= nkeys) { + m3->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = rp; + mdbx_cassert(mc, m3->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] >= nkeys); + m3->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] -= (indx_t)nkeys; + for (i = 0; i < mc->mc_top; i++) { + m3->mc_ki[i] = mn.mc_ki[i]; + m3->mc_pg[i] = mn.mc_pg[i]; + } + } + } else if (!did_split && m3->mc_top >= ptop && + m3->mc_pg[ptop] == mc->mc_pg[ptop] && + m3->mc_ki[ptop] >= mc->mc_ki[ptop]) { + m3->mc_ki[ptop]++; + } + if (XCURSOR_INITED(m3) && IS_LEAF(mp)) + XCURSOR_REFRESH(m3, m3->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], m3->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); + } + } + mdbx_debug("mp left: %d, rp left: %d", page_room(mp), page_room(rp)); + +done: + if (copy) /* tmp page */ + mdbx_dpage_free(env, copy, 1); + if (unlikely(rc)) + mc->mc_txn->mt_flags |= MDBX_TXN_ERROR; + return rc; +} + +int mdbx_put(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_dbi dbi, MDBX_val *key, MDBX_val *data, + unsigned flags) { + int rc = check_txn_rw(txn, MDBX_TXN_BLOCKED); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + if (unlikely(!key || !data)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(!TXN_DBI_EXIST(txn, dbi, DB_USRVALID))) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(flags & ~(MDBX_NOOVERWRITE | MDBX_NODUPDATA | MDBX_RESERVE | + MDBX_APPEND | MDBX_APPENDDUP | MDBX_CURRENT))) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(txn->mt_flags & (MDBX_RDONLY | MDBX_TXN_BLOCKED))) + return (txn->mt_flags & MDBX_RDONLY) ? MDBX_EACCESS : MDBX_BAD_TXN; + + MDBX_cursor_couple cx; + rc = mdbx_cursor_init(&cx.outer, txn, dbi); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + cx.outer.mc_next = txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; + txn->mt_cursors[dbi] = &cx.outer; + + /* LY: support for update (explicit overwrite) */ + if (flags & MDBX_CURRENT) { + rc = mdbx_cursor_get(&cx.outer, key, NULL, MDBX_SET); + if (likely(rc == MDBX_SUCCESS) && + (txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_flags & MDBX_DUPSORT)) { + /* LY: allows update (explicit overwrite) only for unique keys */ + MDBX_node *node = page_node(cx.outer.mc_pg[cx.outer.mc_top], + cx.outer.mc_ki[cx.outer.mc_top]); + if (F_ISSET(node_flags(node), F_DUPDATA)) { + mdbx_tassert(txn, XCURSOR_INITED(&cx.outer) && + cx.outer.mc_xcursor->mx_db.md_entries > 1); + rc = MDBX_EMULTIVAL; + } + } + } + + if (likely(rc == MDBX_SUCCESS)) + rc = mdbx_cursor_put(&cx.outer, key, data, flags); + txn->mt_cursors[dbi] = cx.outer.mc_next; + + return rc; +} + +/**** COPYING *****************************************************************/ + +#ifndef MDBX_WBUF +#define MDBX_WBUF ((size_t)1024 * 1024) +#endif +#define MDBX_EOF 0x10 /* mdbx_env_copyfd1() is done reading */ + +/* State needed for a double-buffering compacting copy. */ +typedef struct mdbx_copy { + MDBX_env *mc_env; + MDBX_txn *mc_txn; + mdbx_condmutex_t mc_condmutex; + uint8_t *mc_wbuf[2]; + uint8_t *mc_over[2]; + size_t mc_wlen[2]; + size_t mc_olen[2]; + mdbx_filehandle_t mc_fd; + volatile int mc_error; + pgno_t mc_next_pgno; + short mc_toggle; /* Buffer number in provider */ + short mc_new; /* (0-2 buffers to write) | (MDBX_EOF at end) */ + /* Error code. Never cleared if set. Both threads can set nonzero + * to fail the copy. Not mutex-protected, MDBX expects atomic int. */ +} mdbx_copy; + +/* Dedicated writer thread for compacting copy. */ +static THREAD_RESULT __cold THREAD_CALL mdbx_env_copythr(void *arg) { + mdbx_copy *my = arg; + uint8_t *ptr; + int toggle = 0; + int rc; + + mdbx_condmutex_lock(&my->mc_condmutex); + while (!my->mc_error) { + while (!my->mc_new) + mdbx_condmutex_wait(&my->mc_condmutex); + if (my->mc_new == 0 + MDBX_EOF) /* 0 buffers, just EOF */ + break; + size_t wsize = my->mc_wlen[toggle]; + ptr = my->mc_wbuf[toggle]; + again: + if (wsize > 0 && !my->mc_error) { + rc = mdbx_write(my->mc_fd, ptr, wsize); + if (rc != MDBX_SUCCESS) { + my->mc_error = rc; + break; + } + } + + /* If there's an overflow page tail, write it too */ + if (my->mc_olen[toggle]) { + wsize = my->mc_olen[toggle]; + ptr = my->mc_over[toggle]; + my->mc_olen[toggle] = 0; + goto again; + } + my->mc_wlen[toggle] = 0; + toggle ^= 1; + /* Return the empty buffer to provider */ + my->mc_new--; + mdbx_condmutex_signal(&my->mc_condmutex); + } + mdbx_condmutex_unlock(&my->mc_condmutex); + return (THREAD_RESULT)0; +} + +/* Give buffer and/or MDBX_EOF to writer thread, await unused buffer. + * + * [in] my control structure. + * [in] adjust (1 to hand off 1 buffer) | (MDBX_EOF when ending). */ +static int __cold mdbx_env_cthr_toggle(mdbx_copy *my, int adjust) { + mdbx_condmutex_lock(&my->mc_condmutex); + my->mc_new += (short)adjust; + mdbx_condmutex_signal(&my->mc_condmutex); + while (my->mc_new & 2) /* both buffers in use */ + mdbx_condmutex_wait(&my->mc_condmutex); + mdbx_condmutex_unlock(&my->mc_condmutex); + + my->mc_toggle ^= (adjust & 1); + /* Both threads reset mc_wlen, to be safe from threading errors */ + my->mc_wlen[my->mc_toggle] = 0; + return my->mc_error; +} + +/* Depth-first tree traversal for compacting copy. + * [in] my control structure. + * [in,out] pg database root. + * [in] flags includes F_DUPDATA if it is a sorted-duplicate sub-DB. */ +static int __cold mdbx_env_cwalk(mdbx_copy *my, pgno_t *pg, int flags) { + MDBX_cursor mc; + MDBX_page *mo, *mp, *leaf; + char *buf, *ptr; + int rc, toggle; + unsigned i; + + /* Empty DB, nothing to do */ + if (*pg == P_INVALID) + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + + memset(&mc, 0, sizeof(mc)); + mc.mc_snum = 1; + mc.mc_txn = my->mc_txn; + + rc = mdbx_page_get(&mc, *pg, &mc.mc_pg[0], NULL); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + rc = mdbx_page_search_root(&mc, NULL, MDBX_PS_FIRST); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + /* Make cursor pages writable */ + buf = ptr = mdbx_malloc(pgno2bytes(my->mc_env, mc.mc_snum)); + if (buf == NULL) + return MDBX_ENOMEM; + + for (i = 0; i < mc.mc_top; i++) { + mdbx_page_copy((MDBX_page *)ptr, mc.mc_pg[i], my->mc_env->me_psize); + mc.mc_pg[i] = (MDBX_page *)ptr; + ptr += my->mc_env->me_psize; + } + + /* This is writable space for a leaf page. Usually not needed. */ + leaf = (MDBX_page *)ptr; + + toggle = my->mc_toggle; + while (mc.mc_snum > 0) { + unsigned n; + mp = mc.mc_pg[mc.mc_top]; + n = page_numkeys(mp); + + if (IS_LEAF(mp)) { + if (!IS_LEAF2(mp) && !(flags & F_DUPDATA)) { + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { + MDBX_node *node = page_node(mp, i); + if (node_flags(node) & F_BIGDATA) { + MDBX_page *omp; + + /* Need writable leaf */ + if (mp != leaf) { + mc.mc_pg[mc.mc_top] = leaf; + mdbx_page_copy(leaf, mp, my->mc_env->me_psize); + mp = leaf; + node = page_node(mp, i); + } + + const pgno_t pgno = node_largedata_pgno(node); + poke_pgno(node_data(node), my->mc_next_pgno); + rc = mdbx_page_get(&mc, pgno, &omp, NULL); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto done; + if (my->mc_wlen[toggle] >= MDBX_WBUF) { + rc = mdbx_env_cthr_toggle(my, 1); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto done; + toggle = my->mc_toggle; + } + mo = (MDBX_page *)(my->mc_wbuf[toggle] + my->mc_wlen[toggle]); + memcpy(mo, omp, my->mc_env->me_psize); + mo->mp_pgno = my->mc_next_pgno; + my->mc_next_pgno += omp->mp_pages; + my->mc_wlen[toggle] += my->mc_env->me_psize; + if (omp->mp_pages > 1) { + my->mc_olen[toggle] = pgno2bytes(my->mc_env, omp->mp_pages - 1); + my->mc_over[toggle] = (uint8_t *)omp + my->mc_env->me_psize; + rc = mdbx_env_cthr_toggle(my, 1); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto done; + toggle = my->mc_toggle; + } + } else if (node_flags(node) & F_SUBDATA) { + if (node_ds(node) < sizeof(MDBX_db)) { + rc = MDBX_CORRUPTED; + goto done; + } + + /* Need writable leaf */ + if (mp != leaf) { + mc.mc_pg[mc.mc_top] = leaf; + mdbx_page_copy(leaf, mp, my->mc_env->me_psize); + mp = leaf; + node = page_node(mp, i); + } + + MDBX_db db; + memcpy(&db, node_data(node), sizeof(MDBX_db)); + my->mc_toggle = (short)toggle; + rc = mdbx_env_cwalk(my, &db.md_root, node_flags(node) & F_DUPDATA); + if (rc) + goto done; + toggle = my->mc_toggle; + memcpy(node_data(node), &db, sizeof(MDBX_db)); + } + } + } + } else { + mc.mc_ki[mc.mc_top]++; + if (mc.mc_ki[mc.mc_top] < n) { + again: + rc = mdbx_page_get(&mc, node_pgno(page_node(mp, mc.mc_ki[mc.mc_top])), + &mp, NULL); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto done; + mc.mc_top++; + mc.mc_snum++; + mc.mc_ki[mc.mc_top] = 0; + if (IS_BRANCH(mp)) { + /* Whenever we advance to a sibling branch page, + * we must proceed all the way down to its first leaf. */ + mdbx_page_copy(mc.mc_pg[mc.mc_top], mp, my->mc_env->me_psize); + goto again; + } else + mc.mc_pg[mc.mc_top] = mp; + continue; + } + } + if (my->mc_wlen[toggle] >= MDBX_WBUF) { + rc = mdbx_env_cthr_toggle(my, 1); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto done; + toggle = my->mc_toggle; + } + mo = (MDBX_page *)(my->mc_wbuf[toggle] + my->mc_wlen[toggle]); + mdbx_page_copy(mo, mp, my->mc_env->me_psize); + mo->mp_pgno = my->mc_next_pgno++; + my->mc_wlen[toggle] += my->mc_env->me_psize; + if (mc.mc_top) { + /* Update parent if there is one */ + node_set_pgno(page_node(mc.mc_pg[mc.mc_top - 1], mc.mc_ki[mc.mc_top - 1]), + mo->mp_pgno); + mdbx_cursor_pop(&mc); + } else { + /* Otherwise we're done */ + *pg = mo->mp_pgno; + break; + } + } +done: + mdbx_free(buf); + return rc; +} + +static __cold void compact_fixup_meta(MDBX_env *env, MDBX_meta *meta) { + /* Calculate filesize taking in account shrink/growing thresholds */ + if (meta->mm_geo.next > meta->mm_geo.now) { + const pgno_t aligned = pgno_align2os_pgno( + env, + pgno_add(meta->mm_geo.next, + meta->mm_geo.grow - meta->mm_geo.next % meta->mm_geo.grow)); + meta->mm_geo.now = aligned; + } else if (meta->mm_geo.next < meta->mm_geo.now) { + meta->mm_geo.now = meta->mm_geo.next; + const pgno_t aligner = + meta->mm_geo.grow ? meta->mm_geo.grow : meta->mm_geo.shrink; + const pgno_t aligned = pgno_align2os_pgno( + env, meta->mm_geo.next + aligner - meta->mm_geo.next % aligner); + meta->mm_geo.now = aligned; + } + + if (meta->mm_geo.now < meta->mm_geo.lower) + meta->mm_geo.now = meta->mm_geo.lower; + if (meta->mm_geo.now > meta->mm_geo.upper) + meta->mm_geo.now = meta->mm_geo.upper; + + /* Update signature */ + assert(meta->mm_geo.now >= meta->mm_geo.next); + meta->mm_datasync_sign = mdbx_meta_sign(meta); +} + +/* Copy environment with compaction. */ +static int __cold mdbx_env_compact(MDBX_env *env, MDBX_txn *read_txn, + mdbx_filehandle_t fd, uint8_t *buffer, + const bool dest_is_pipe) { + const size_t meta_bytes = pgno2bytes(env, NUM_METAS); + uint8_t *const data_buffer = + buffer + roundup_powerof2(meta_bytes, env->me_os_psize); + MDBX_meta *const meta = mdbx_init_metas(env, buffer); + /* copy canary sequenses if present */ + if (read_txn->mt_canary.v) { + meta->mm_canary = read_txn->mt_canary; + meta->mm_canary.v = mdbx_meta_txnid_stable(env, meta); + } + + /* Set metapage 1 with current main DB */ + pgno_t new_root, root = read_txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_root; + if ((new_root = root) == P_INVALID) { + /* When the DB is empty, handle it specially to + * fix any breakage like page leaks from ITS#8174. */ + meta->mm_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_flags = read_txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_flags; + compact_fixup_meta(env, meta); + if (dest_is_pipe) { + int rc = mdbx_write(fd, buffer, meta_bytes); + if (rc != MDBX_SUCCESS) + return rc; + } + } else { + /* Count free pages + GC pages. Subtract from last_pg + * to find the new last_pg, which also becomes the new root. */ + pgno_t freecount = 0; + MDBX_cursor mc; + MDBX_val key, data; + + int rc = mdbx_cursor_init(&mc, read_txn, FREE_DBI); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + while ((rc = mdbx_cursor_get(&mc, &key, &data, MDBX_NEXT)) == 0) + freecount += *(pgno_t *)data.iov_base; + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_NOTFOUND)) + return rc; + + freecount += read_txn->mt_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_branch_pages + + read_txn->mt_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_leaf_pages + + read_txn->mt_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_overflow_pages; + + new_root = read_txn->mt_next_pgno - 1 - freecount; + meta->mm_geo.next = new_root + 1; + meta->mm_dbs[MAIN_DBI] = read_txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI]; + meta->mm_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_root = new_root; + + mdbx_copy ctx; + memset(&ctx, 0, sizeof(ctx)); + rc = mdbx_condmutex_init(&ctx.mc_condmutex); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + memset(data_buffer, 0, MDBX_WBUF * 2); + ctx.mc_wbuf[0] = data_buffer; + ctx.mc_wbuf[1] = data_buffer + MDBX_WBUF; + ctx.mc_next_pgno = NUM_METAS; + ctx.mc_env = env; + ctx.mc_fd = fd; + ctx.mc_txn = read_txn; + + mdbx_thread_t thread; + int thread_err = mdbx_thread_create(&thread, mdbx_env_copythr, &ctx); + if (likely(thread_err == MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + if (dest_is_pipe) { + compact_fixup_meta(env, meta); + rc = mdbx_write(fd, buffer, meta_bytes); + } + if (rc == MDBX_SUCCESS) + rc = mdbx_env_cwalk(&ctx, &root, 0); + mdbx_env_cthr_toggle(&ctx, 1 | MDBX_EOF); + thread_err = mdbx_thread_join(thread); + mdbx_condmutex_destroy(&ctx.mc_condmutex); + } + if (unlikely(thread_err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return thread_err; + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + if (unlikely(ctx.mc_error != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return ctx.mc_error; + + if (dest_is_pipe) { + if (root != new_root) { + mdbx_error("post-compactification root %" PRIaPGNO + " NE expected %" PRIaPGNO + " (source DB corrupted or has a page leak(s))", + root, new_root); + return MDBX_CORRUPTED; /* page leak or corrupt DB */ + } + } else { + if (root > new_root) { + mdbx_error("post-compactification root %" PRIaPGNO + " GT expected %" PRIaPGNO " (source DB corrupted)", + root, new_root); + return MDBX_CORRUPTED; /* page leak or corrupt DB */ + } + if (root < new_root) { + mdbx_notice("post-compactification root %" PRIaPGNO + " LT expected %" PRIaPGNO " (page leak(s) in source DB)", + root, new_root); + /* fixup meta */ + meta->mm_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_root = root; + meta->mm_geo.next = root + 1; + } + compact_fixup_meta(env, meta); + } + } + + /* Extend file if required */ + if (meta->mm_geo.now != meta->mm_geo.next) { + const size_t whole_size = pgno2bytes(env, meta->mm_geo.now); + if (!dest_is_pipe) + return mdbx_ftruncate(fd, whole_size); + + const size_t used_size = pgno2bytes(env, meta->mm_geo.next); + memset(data_buffer, 0, MDBX_WBUF); + for (size_t offset = used_size; offset < whole_size;) { + const size_t chunk = + (MDBX_WBUF < whole_size - offset) ? MDBX_WBUF : whole_size - offset; + /* copy to avoit EFAULT in case swapped-out */ + int rc = mdbx_write(fd, data_buffer, chunk); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + offset += chunk; + } + } + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +/* Copy environment as-is. */ +static int __cold mdbx_env_copy_asis(MDBX_env *env, MDBX_txn *read_txn, + mdbx_filehandle_t fd, uint8_t *buffer, + const bool dest_is_pipe) { + /* We must start the actual read txn after blocking writers */ + int rc = mdbx_txn_end(read_txn, MDBX_END_RESET_TMP); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + /* Temporarily block writers until we snapshot the meta pages */ + rc = mdbx_txn_lock(env, false); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + rc = mdbx_txn_renew0(read_txn, MDBX_RDONLY); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + mdbx_txn_unlock(env); + return rc; + } + + mdbx_jitter4testing(false); + const size_t meta_bytes = pgno2bytes(env, NUM_METAS); + /* Make a snapshot of meta-pages, + * but writing ones after the data was flushed */ + memcpy(buffer, env->me_map, meta_bytes); + MDBX_meta *const headcopy = /* LY: get pointer to the spanshot copy */ + (MDBX_meta *)(buffer + ((uint8_t *)mdbx_meta_head(env) - env->me_map)); + /* Update signature to steady */ + headcopy->mm_datasync_sign = mdbx_meta_sign(headcopy); + mdbx_txn_unlock(env); + + /* Copy the data */ + const size_t whole_size = pgno_align2os_bytes(env, read_txn->mt_end_pgno); + const size_t used_size = pgno2bytes(env, read_txn->mt_next_pgno); + mdbx_jitter4testing(false); + + if (dest_is_pipe) + rc = mdbx_write(fd, buffer, meta_bytes); + + uint8_t *const data_buffer = + buffer + roundup_powerof2(meta_bytes, env->me_os_psize); + for (size_t offset = meta_bytes; rc == MDBX_SUCCESS && offset < used_size;) { + if (dest_is_pipe) { +#if defined(__linux__) || defined(__gnu_linux__) + off_t in_offset = offset; + const intptr_t written = + sendfile(fd, env->me_fd, &in_offset, used_size - offset); + if (unlikely(written <= 0)) { + rc = written ? errno : MDBX_ENODATA; + break; + } + offset = in_offset; + continue; +#endif + } else { +#if __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 27) && defined(_GNU_SOURCE) + off_t in_offset = offset, out_offset = offset; + ssize_t bytes_copied = copy_file_range( + env->me_fd, &in_offset, fd, &out_offset, used_size - offset, 0); + if (unlikely(bytes_copied <= 0)) { + rc = bytes_copied ? errno : MDBX_ENODATA; + break; + } + offset = in_offset; + continue; +#endif + } + + /* fallback to portable */ + const size_t chunk = + (MDBX_WBUF < used_size - offset) ? MDBX_WBUF : used_size - offset; + /* copy to avoit EFAULT in case swapped-out */ + memcpy(data_buffer, env->me_map + offset, chunk); + rc = mdbx_write(fd, data_buffer, chunk); + offset += chunk; + } + + /* Extend file if required */ + if (likely(rc == MDBX_SUCCESS) && whole_size != used_size) { + if (!dest_is_pipe) + rc = mdbx_ftruncate(fd, whole_size); + else { + memset(data_buffer, 0, MDBX_WBUF); + for (size_t offset = used_size; + rc == MDBX_SUCCESS && offset < whole_size;) { + const size_t chunk = + (MDBX_WBUF < whole_size - offset) ? MDBX_WBUF : whole_size - offset; + /* copy to avoit EFAULT in case swapped-out */ + rc = mdbx_write(fd, data_buffer, chunk); + offset += chunk; + } + } + } + + return rc; +} + +int __cold mdbx_env_copy2fd(MDBX_env *env, mdbx_filehandle_t fd, + unsigned flags) { + if (unlikely(!env)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(env->me_signature != MDBX_ME_SIGNATURE)) + return MDBX_EBADSIGN; + + const int dest_is_pipe = mdbx_is_pipe(fd); + if (MDBX_IS_ERROR(dest_is_pipe)) + return dest_is_pipe; + + if (!dest_is_pipe) { + int rc = mdbx_fseek(fd, 0); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + } + + const size_t buffer_size = + pgno_align2os_bytes(env, NUM_METAS) + + roundup_powerof2(((flags & MDBX_CP_COMPACT) ? MDBX_WBUF * 2 : MDBX_WBUF), + env->me_os_psize); + + uint8_t *buffer = NULL; + int rc = mdbx_memalign_alloc(env->me_os_psize, buffer_size, (void **)&buffer); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + MDBX_txn *read_txn = NULL; + /* Do the lock/unlock of the reader mutex before starting the + * write txn. Otherwise other read txns could block writers. */ + rc = mdbx_txn_begin(env, NULL, MDBX_RDONLY, &read_txn); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + mdbx_memalign_free(buffer); + return rc; + } + + if (!dest_is_pipe) { + /* Firstly write a stub to meta-pages. + * Now we sure to incomplete copy will not be used. */ + memset(buffer, -1, pgno2bytes(env, NUM_METAS)); + rc = mdbx_write(fd, buffer, pgno2bytes(env, NUM_METAS)); + } + + if (likely(rc == MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + memset(buffer, 0, pgno2bytes(env, NUM_METAS)); + rc = (flags & MDBX_CP_COMPACT) + ? mdbx_env_compact(env, read_txn, fd, buffer, dest_is_pipe) + : mdbx_env_copy_asis(env, read_txn, fd, buffer, dest_is_pipe); + } + mdbx_txn_abort(read_txn); + + if (!dest_is_pipe) { + if (likely(rc == MDBX_SUCCESS)) + rc = mdbx_filesync(fd, MDBX_SYNC_DATA | MDBX_SYNC_SIZE | MDBX_SYNC_IODQ); + + /* Write actual meta */ + if (likely(rc == MDBX_SUCCESS)) + rc = mdbx_pwrite(fd, buffer, pgno2bytes(env, NUM_METAS), 0); + + if (likely(rc == MDBX_SUCCESS)) + rc = mdbx_filesync(fd, MDBX_SYNC_DATA | MDBX_SYNC_IODQ); + } + + mdbx_memalign_free(buffer); + return rc; +} + +int __cold mdbx_env_copy(MDBX_env *env, const char *dest_path, unsigned flags) { + if (unlikely(!env || !dest_path)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(env->me_signature != MDBX_ME_SIGNATURE)) + return MDBX_EBADSIGN; + + char *dxb_pathname; + mdbx_filehandle_t newfd = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; + + if (env->me_flags & MDBX_NOSUBDIR) { + dxb_pathname = (char *)dest_path; + } else { + size_t len = strlen(dest_path); + len += sizeof(MDBX_DATANAME); + dxb_pathname = mdbx_malloc(len); + if (!dxb_pathname) + return MDBX_ENOMEM; + sprintf(dxb_pathname, "%s" MDBX_DATANAME, dest_path); + } + + /* The destination path must exist, but the destination file must not. + * We don't want the OS to cache the writes, since the source data is + * already in the OS cache. */ + int rc = mdbx_openfile(dxb_pathname, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0640, + &newfd, true); + if (rc == MDBX_SUCCESS) { + if (env->me_psize >= env->me_os_psize) { +#ifdef F_NOCACHE /* __APPLE__ */ + (void)fcntl(newfd, F_NOCACHE, 1); +#elif defined(O_DIRECT) && defined(F_GETFL) + /* Set O_DIRECT if the file system supports it */ + if ((rc = fcntl(newfd, F_GETFL)) != -1) + (void)fcntl(newfd, F_SETFL, rc | O_DIRECT); +#endif + } + rc = mdbx_env_copy2fd(env, newfd, flags); + } + + if (newfd != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { + int err = mdbx_closefile(newfd); + if (rc == MDBX_SUCCESS && err != rc) + rc = err; + if (rc != MDBX_SUCCESS) + (void)mdbx_removefile(dxb_pathname); + } + + if (dxb_pathname != dest_path) + mdbx_free(dxb_pathname); + + return rc; +} + +/******************************************************************************/ + +int __cold mdbx_env_set_flags(MDBX_env *env, unsigned flags, int onoff) { + if (unlikely(!env)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(env->me_signature != MDBX_ME_SIGNATURE)) + return MDBX_EBADSIGN; + + if (unlikely(flags & ~CHANGEABLE)) + return MDBX_EPERM; + + if (unlikely(env->me_flags & MDBX_RDONLY)) + return MDBX_EACCESS; + + if (unlikely(env->me_txn0->mt_owner == mdbx_thread_self())) + return MDBX_BUSY; + + int rc = mdbx_txn_lock(env, false); + if (unlikely(rc)) + return rc; + + if (onoff) + env->me_flags |= flags; + else + env->me_flags &= ~flags; + + mdbx_txn_unlock(env); + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +int __cold mdbx_env_get_flags(MDBX_env *env, unsigned *arg) { + if (unlikely(!env || !arg)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(env->me_signature != MDBX_ME_SIGNATURE)) + return MDBX_EBADSIGN; + + *arg = env->me_flags & (CHANGEABLE | CHANGELESS); + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +int __cold mdbx_env_set_userctx(MDBX_env *env, void *ctx) { + if (unlikely(!env)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(env->me_signature != MDBX_ME_SIGNATURE)) + return MDBX_EBADSIGN; + + env->me_userctx = ctx; + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +void *__cold mdbx_env_get_userctx(MDBX_env *env) { + return env ? env->me_userctx : NULL; +} + +int __cold mdbx_env_set_assert(MDBX_env *env, MDBX_assert_func *func) { + if (unlikely(!env)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(env->me_signature != MDBX_ME_SIGNATURE)) + return MDBX_EBADSIGN; + +#if MDBX_DEBUG + env->me_assert_func = func; + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +#else + (void)func; + return MDBX_ENOSYS; +#endif +} + +int __cold mdbx_env_get_path(MDBX_env *env, const char **arg) { + if (unlikely(!env || !arg)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(env->me_signature != MDBX_ME_SIGNATURE)) + return MDBX_EBADSIGN; + + *arg = env->me_path; + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +int __cold mdbx_env_get_fd(MDBX_env *env, mdbx_filehandle_t *arg) { + if (unlikely(!env || !arg)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(env->me_signature != MDBX_ME_SIGNATURE)) + return MDBX_EBADSIGN; + + *arg = env->me_fd; + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +/* Common code for mdbx_dbi_stat() and mdbx_env_stat(). + * [in] env the environment to operate in. + * [in] db the MDBX_db record containing the stats to return. + * [out] arg the address of an MDBX_stat structure to receive the stats. + * Returns 0, this function always succeeds. */ +static void mdbx_stat0(const MDBX_env *env, const MDBX_db *db, MDBX_stat *dest, + size_t bytes) { + dest->ms_psize = env->me_psize; + dest->ms_depth = db->md_depth; + dest->ms_branch_pages = db->md_branch_pages; + dest->ms_leaf_pages = db->md_leaf_pages; + dest->ms_overflow_pages = db->md_overflow_pages; + dest->ms_entries = db->md_entries; + if (likely(bytes >= + offsetof(MDBX_stat, ms_mod_txnid) + sizeof(dest->ms_mod_txnid))) + dest->ms_mod_txnid = db->md_mod_txnid; +} + +int __cold mdbx_env_stat(MDBX_env *env, MDBX_stat *dest, size_t bytes) { + return mdbx_env_stat_ex(env, NULL, dest, bytes); +} + +int __cold mdbx_env_stat_ex(const MDBX_env *env, const MDBX_txn *txn, + MDBX_stat *dest, size_t bytes) { + if (unlikely((env == NULL && txn == NULL) || dest == NULL)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (txn) { + int err = check_txn(txn, MDBX_TXN_BLOCKED); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return err; + } + if (env) { + if (unlikely(env->me_signature != MDBX_ME_SIGNATURE)) + return MDBX_EBADSIGN; + if (txn && unlikely(txn->mt_env != env)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + } + + const size_t size_before_modtxnid = offsetof(MDBX_stat, ms_mod_txnid); + if (unlikely(bytes != sizeof(MDBX_stat)) && bytes != size_before_modtxnid) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (txn) { + mdbx_stat0(txn->mt_env, &txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI], dest, bytes); + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + } + + while (1) { + const MDBX_meta *const recent_meta = mdbx_meta_head(env); + const txnid_t txnid = mdbx_meta_txnid_fluid(env, recent_meta); + mdbx_stat0(env, &recent_meta->mm_dbs[MAIN_DBI], dest, bytes); + mdbx_compiler_barrier(); + if (likely(txnid == mdbx_meta_txnid_fluid(env, recent_meta) && + recent_meta == mdbx_meta_head(env))) + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + } +} + +int __cold mdbx_env_info(MDBX_env *env, MDBX_envinfo *arg, size_t bytes) { + return mdbx_env_info_ex(env, NULL, arg, bytes); +} + +int __cold mdbx_env_info_ex(const MDBX_env *env, const MDBX_txn *txn, + MDBX_envinfo *arg, size_t bytes) { + if (unlikely((env == NULL && txn == NULL) || arg == NULL)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (txn) { + int err = check_txn(txn, MDBX_TXN_BLOCKED); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return err; + } + if (env) { + if (unlikely(env->me_signature != MDBX_ME_SIGNATURE)) + return MDBX_EBADSIGN; + if (txn && unlikely(txn->mt_env != env)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + } else { + env = txn->mt_env; + } + + const size_t size_before_bootid = offsetof(MDBX_envinfo, mi_bootid); + if (unlikely(bytes != sizeof(MDBX_envinfo)) && bytes != size_before_bootid) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + const MDBX_meta *const meta0 = METAPAGE(env, 0); + const MDBX_meta *const meta1 = METAPAGE(env, 1); + const MDBX_meta *const meta2 = METAPAGE(env, 2); + pgno_t unsynced_pages; + while (1) { + if (unlikely(env->me_flags & MDBX_FATAL_ERROR)) + return MDBX_PANIC; + + const MDBX_meta *const recent_meta = mdbx_meta_head(env); + arg->mi_recent_txnid = mdbx_meta_txnid_fluid(env, recent_meta); + arg->mi_meta0_txnid = mdbx_meta_txnid_fluid(env, meta0); + arg->mi_meta0_sign = meta0->mm_datasync_sign; + arg->mi_meta1_txnid = mdbx_meta_txnid_fluid(env, meta1); + arg->mi_meta1_sign = meta1->mm_datasync_sign; + arg->mi_meta2_txnid = mdbx_meta_txnid_fluid(env, meta2); + arg->mi_meta2_sign = meta2->mm_datasync_sign; + + const MDBX_meta *txn_meta = recent_meta; + arg->mi_last_pgno = txn_meta->mm_geo.next - 1; + arg->mi_geo.current = pgno2bytes(env, txn_meta->mm_geo.now); + if (txn) { + arg->mi_last_pgno = txn->mt_next_pgno - 1; + arg->mi_geo.current = pgno2bytes(env, txn->mt_end_pgno); + + const txnid_t wanna_meta_txnid = (txn->mt_flags & MDBX_RDONLY) + ? txn->mt_txnid + : txn->mt_txnid - MDBX_TXNID_STEP; + txn_meta = (arg->mi_meta0_txnid == wanna_meta_txnid) ? meta0 : txn_meta; + txn_meta = (arg->mi_meta1_txnid == wanna_meta_txnid) ? meta1 : txn_meta; + txn_meta = (arg->mi_meta2_txnid == wanna_meta_txnid) ? meta2 : txn_meta; + } + arg->mi_geo.lower = pgno2bytes(env, txn_meta->mm_geo.lower); + arg->mi_geo.upper = pgno2bytes(env, txn_meta->mm_geo.upper); + arg->mi_geo.shrink = pgno2bytes(env, txn_meta->mm_geo.shrink); + arg->mi_geo.grow = pgno2bytes(env, txn_meta->mm_geo.grow); + unsynced_pages = *env->me_unsynced_pages + + (*env->me_meta_sync_txnid != (uint32_t)arg->mi_last_pgno); + + arg->mi_mapsize = env->me_dxb_mmap.limit; + mdbx_compiler_barrier(); + if (likely(arg->mi_meta0_txnid == mdbx_meta_txnid_fluid(env, meta0) && + arg->mi_meta0_sign == meta0->mm_datasync_sign && + arg->mi_meta1_txnid == mdbx_meta_txnid_fluid(env, meta1) && + arg->mi_meta1_sign == meta1->mm_datasync_sign && + arg->mi_meta2_txnid == mdbx_meta_txnid_fluid(env, meta2) && + arg->mi_meta2_sign == meta2->mm_datasync_sign && + recent_meta == mdbx_meta_head(env) && + arg->mi_recent_txnid == mdbx_meta_txnid_fluid(env, recent_meta))) + break; + } + + arg->mi_maxreaders = env->me_maxreaders; + arg->mi_numreaders = env->me_lck ? env->me_lck->mti_numreaders : INT32_MAX; + arg->mi_dxb_pagesize = env->me_psize; + arg->mi_sys_pagesize = env->me_os_psize; + + const MDBX_lockinfo *const lck = env->me_lck; + if (likely(bytes > size_before_bootid)) { + arg->mi_unsync_volume = pgno2bytes(env, unsynced_pages); + const uint64_t monotime_now = mdbx_osal_monotime(); + arg->mi_since_sync_seconds16dot16 = + mdbx_osal_monotime_to_16dot16(monotime_now - *env->me_sync_timestamp); + arg->mi_since_reader_check_seconds16dot16 = + lck ? mdbx_osal_monotime_to_16dot16(monotime_now - + lck->mti_reader_check_timestamp) + : 0; + arg->mi_autosync_threshold = pgno2bytes(env, *env->me_autosync_threshold); + arg->mi_autosync_period_seconds16dot16 = + mdbx_osal_monotime_to_16dot16(*env->me_autosync_period); + arg->mi_bootid[0] = lck ? lck->mti_bootid.x : 0; + arg->mi_bootid[1] = lck ? lck->mti_bootid.y : 0; + arg->mi_mode = lck ? lck->mti_envmode : env->me_flags; + } + + arg->mi_self_latter_reader_txnid = arg->mi_latter_reader_txnid = 0; + if (lck) { + arg->mi_self_latter_reader_txnid = arg->mi_latter_reader_txnid = + arg->mi_recent_txnid; + for (unsigned i = 0; i < arg->mi_numreaders; ++i) { + const uint32_t pid = lck->mti_readers[i].mr_pid; + if (pid) { + const txnid_t txnid = safe64_read(&lck->mti_readers[i].mr_txnid); + if (arg->mi_latter_reader_txnid > txnid) + arg->mi_latter_reader_txnid = txnid; + if (pid == env->me_pid && arg->mi_self_latter_reader_txnid > txnid) + arg->mi_self_latter_reader_txnid = txnid; + } + } + } + + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +static MDBX_cmp_func *mdbx_default_keycmp(unsigned flags) { + return (flags & MDBX_REVERSEKEY) + ? mdbx_cmp_memnr + : (flags & MDBX_INTEGERKEY) ? mdbx_cmp_int_align2 : mdbx_cmp_memn; +} + +static MDBX_cmp_func *mdbx_default_datacmp(unsigned flags) { + return !(flags & MDBX_DUPSORT) + ? mdbx_cmp_memn + : ((flags & MDBX_INTEGERDUP) + ? mdbx_cmp_int_unaligned + : ((flags & MDBX_REVERSEDUP) ? mdbx_cmp_memnr + : mdbx_cmp_memn)); +} + +static int mdbx_dbi_bind(MDBX_txn *txn, const MDBX_dbi dbi, unsigned user_flags, + MDBX_cmp_func *keycmp, MDBX_cmp_func *datacmp) { + /* LY: so, accepting only three cases for the table's flags: + * 1) user_flags and both comparators are zero + * = assume that a by-default mode/flags is requested for reading; + * 2) user_flags exactly the same + * = assume that the target mode/flags are requested properly; + * 3) user_flags differs, but table is empty and MDBX_CREATE is provided + * = assume that a properly create request with custom flags; + */ + if ((user_flags ^ txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_flags) & PERSISTENT_FLAGS) { + /* flags ara differs, check other conditions */ + if (!user_flags && (!keycmp || keycmp == txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_cmp) && + (!datacmp || datacmp == txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_dcmp)) { + /* no comparators were provided and flags are zero, + * seems that is case #1 above */ + user_flags = txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_flags; + } else if ((user_flags & MDBX_CREATE) && txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_entries == 0) { + if (txn->mt_flags & MDBX_RDONLY) + return /* FIXME: return extended info */ MDBX_EACCESS; + /* make sure flags changes get committed */ + txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_flags = user_flags & PERSISTENT_FLAGS; + txn->mt_flags |= MDBX_TXN_DIRTY; + } else { + return /* FIXME: return extended info */ MDBX_INCOMPATIBLE; + } + } + + if (!txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_cmp || MDBX_DEBUG) { + if (!keycmp) + keycmp = mdbx_default_keycmp(user_flags); + mdbx_tassert(txn, !txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_cmp || + txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_cmp == keycmp); + txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_cmp = keycmp; + } + + if (!txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_dcmp || MDBX_DEBUG) { + if (!datacmp) + datacmp = mdbx_default_datacmp(user_flags); + mdbx_tassert(txn, !txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_dcmp || + txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_dcmp == datacmp); + txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_dcmp = datacmp; + } + + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +int mdbx_dbi_open_ex(MDBX_txn *txn, const char *table_name, unsigned user_flags, + MDBX_dbi *dbi, MDBX_cmp_func *keycmp, + MDBX_cmp_func *datacmp) { + int rc = check_txn(txn, MDBX_TXN_BLOCKED); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + if (unlikely(!dbi || (user_flags & ~VALID_FLAGS) != 0)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + switch (user_flags & + (MDBX_INTEGERDUP | MDBX_DUPFIXED | MDBX_DUPSORT | MDBX_REVERSEDUP)) { + default: + return MDBX_EINVAL; + case MDBX_DUPSORT: + case MDBX_DUPSORT | MDBX_REVERSEDUP: + case MDBX_DUPSORT | MDBX_DUPFIXED: + case MDBX_DUPSORT | MDBX_DUPFIXED | MDBX_REVERSEDUP: + case MDBX_DUPSORT | MDBX_DUPFIXED | MDBX_INTEGERDUP: + case MDBX_DUPSORT | MDBX_DUPFIXED | MDBX_INTEGERDUP | MDBX_REVERSEDUP: + case 0: + break; + } + + /* main table? */ + if (!table_name) { + *dbi = MAIN_DBI; + return mdbx_dbi_bind(txn, MAIN_DBI, user_flags, keycmp, datacmp); + } + + if (txn->mt_dbxs[MAIN_DBI].md_cmp == NULL) { + txn->mt_dbxs[MAIN_DBI].md_cmp = + mdbx_default_keycmp(txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_flags); + txn->mt_dbxs[MAIN_DBI].md_dcmp = + mdbx_default_datacmp(txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_flags); + } + + /* Is the DB already open? */ + size_t len = strlen(table_name); + MDBX_dbi scan, slot; + for (slot = scan = txn->mt_numdbs; --scan >= CORE_DBS;) { + if (!txn->mt_dbxs[scan].md_name.iov_len) { + /* Remember this free slot */ + slot = scan; + continue; + } + if (len == txn->mt_dbxs[scan].md_name.iov_len && + !strncmp(table_name, txn->mt_dbxs[scan].md_name.iov_base, len)) { + *dbi = scan; + return mdbx_dbi_bind(txn, scan, user_flags, keycmp, datacmp); + } + } + + /* Fail, if no free slot and max hit */ + MDBX_env *env = txn->mt_env; + if (unlikely(slot >= env->me_maxdbs)) + return MDBX_DBS_FULL; + + /* Cannot mix named table with some main-table flags */ + if (unlikely(txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_flags & + (MDBX_DUPSORT | MDBX_INTEGERKEY))) + return (user_flags & MDBX_CREATE) ? MDBX_INCOMPATIBLE : MDBX_NOTFOUND; + + /* Find the DB info */ + int exact = 0; + MDBX_val key, data; + key.iov_len = len; + key.iov_base = (void *)table_name; + MDBX_cursor mc; + rc = mdbx_cursor_init(&mc, txn, MAIN_DBI); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + rc = mdbx_cursor_set(&mc, &key, &data, MDBX_SET, &exact); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + if (rc != MDBX_NOTFOUND || !(user_flags & MDBX_CREATE)) + return rc; + } else { + /* make sure this is actually a table */ + MDBX_node *node = page_node(mc.mc_pg[mc.mc_top], mc.mc_ki[mc.mc_top]); + if (unlikely((node_flags(node) & (F_DUPDATA | F_SUBDATA)) != F_SUBDATA)) + return MDBX_INCOMPATIBLE; + if (unlikely(data.iov_len < sizeof(MDBX_db))) + return MDBX_CORRUPTED; + } + + if (rc != MDBX_SUCCESS && unlikely(txn->mt_flags & MDBX_RDONLY)) + return MDBX_EACCESS; + + /* Done here so we cannot fail after creating a new DB */ + char *namedup = mdbx_strdup(table_name); + if (unlikely(!namedup)) + return MDBX_ENOMEM; + + int err = mdbx_fastmutex_acquire(&env->me_dbi_lock); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + mdbx_free(namedup); + return err; + } + + if (txn->mt_numdbs < env->me_numdbs) { + for (unsigned i = txn->mt_numdbs; i < env->me_numdbs; ++i) { + txn->mt_dbflags[i] = 0; + if (env->me_dbflags[i] & MDBX_VALID) { + txn->mt_dbs[i].md_flags = env->me_dbflags[i] & PERSISTENT_FLAGS; + txn->mt_dbflags[i] = DB_VALID | DB_USRVALID | DB_STALE; + mdbx_tassert(txn, txn->mt_dbxs[i].md_cmp != NULL); + } + } + txn->mt_numdbs = env->me_numdbs; + } + + for (slot = scan = txn->mt_numdbs; --scan >= CORE_DBS;) { + if (!txn->mt_dbxs[scan].md_name.iov_len) { + /* Remember this free slot */ + slot = scan; + continue; + } + if (len == txn->mt_dbxs[scan].md_name.iov_len && + !strncmp(table_name, txn->mt_dbxs[scan].md_name.iov_base, len)) { + *dbi = scan; + rc = mdbx_dbi_bind(txn, scan, user_flags, keycmp, datacmp); + goto bailout; + } + } + + if (unlikely(slot >= env->me_maxdbs)) { + rc = MDBX_DBS_FULL; + goto bailout; + } + + unsigned dbflag = DB_FRESH | DB_VALID | DB_USRVALID; + MDBX_db db_dummy; + if (unlikely(rc)) { + /* MDBX_NOTFOUND and MDBX_CREATE: Create new DB */ + mdbx_tassert(txn, rc == MDBX_NOTFOUND); + memset(&db_dummy, 0, sizeof(db_dummy)); + db_dummy.md_root = P_INVALID; + db_dummy.md_flags = user_flags & PERSISTENT_FLAGS; + data.iov_len = sizeof(db_dummy); + data.iov_base = &db_dummy; + WITH_CURSOR_TRACKING( + mc, + rc = mdbx_cursor_put(&mc, &key, &data, F_SUBDATA | MDBX_NOOVERWRITE)); + + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto bailout; + + dbflag |= DB_DIRTY | DB_CREAT; + } + + /* Got info, register DBI in this txn */ + txn->mt_dbxs[slot].md_cmp = nullptr; + txn->mt_dbxs[slot].md_dcmp = nullptr; + txn->mt_dbs[slot] = *(MDBX_db *)data.iov_base; + env->me_dbflags[slot] = 0; + rc = mdbx_dbi_bind(txn, slot, user_flags, keycmp, datacmp); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + mdbx_tassert(txn, (dbflag & DB_CREAT) == 0); + bailout: + mdbx_free(namedup); + } else { + txn->mt_dbflags[slot] = (uint8_t)dbflag; + txn->mt_dbxs[slot].md_name.iov_base = namedup; + txn->mt_dbxs[slot].md_name.iov_len = len; + txn->mt_numdbs += (slot == txn->mt_numdbs); + if ((dbflag & DB_CREAT) == 0) { + env->me_dbflags[slot] = txn->mt_dbs[slot].md_flags | MDBX_VALID; + mdbx_compiler_barrier(); + if (env->me_numdbs <= slot) + env->me_numdbs = slot + 1; + } else { + env->me_dbiseqs[slot] += 1; + } + txn->mt_dbiseqs[slot] = env->me_dbiseqs[slot]; + *dbi = slot; + } + + mdbx_ensure(env, mdbx_fastmutex_release(&env->me_dbi_lock) == MDBX_SUCCESS); + return rc; +} + +int mdbx_dbi_open(MDBX_txn *txn, const char *table_name, unsigned table_flags, + MDBX_dbi *dbi) { + return mdbx_dbi_open_ex(txn, table_name, table_flags, dbi, nullptr, nullptr); +} + +int __cold mdbx_dbi_stat(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_dbi dbi, MDBX_stat *dest, + size_t bytes) { + int rc = check_txn(txn, MDBX_TXN_BLOCKED); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + if (unlikely(!dest)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(!TXN_DBI_EXIST(txn, dbi, DB_VALID))) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + const size_t size_before_modtxnid = offsetof(MDBX_stat, ms_mod_txnid); + if (unlikely(bytes != sizeof(MDBX_stat)) && bytes != size_before_modtxnid) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(txn->mt_flags & MDBX_TXN_BLOCKED)) + return MDBX_BAD_TXN; + + if (unlikely(txn->mt_dbflags[dbi] & DB_STALE)) { + rc = mdbx_fetch_sdb(txn, dbi); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + } + mdbx_stat0(txn->mt_env, &txn->mt_dbs[dbi], dest, bytes); + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +static int mdbx_dbi_close_locked(MDBX_env *env, MDBX_dbi dbi) { + if (unlikely(dbi < CORE_DBS || dbi >= env->me_maxdbs)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + char *ptr = env->me_dbxs[dbi].md_name.iov_base; + /* If there was no name, this was already closed */ + if (unlikely(!ptr)) + return MDBX_BAD_DBI; + + env->me_dbflags[dbi] = 0; + env->me_dbxs[dbi].md_name.iov_len = 0; + mdbx_compiler_barrier(); + env->me_dbiseqs[dbi]++; + env->me_dbxs[dbi].md_name.iov_base = NULL; + mdbx_free(ptr); + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +int mdbx_dbi_close(MDBX_env *env, MDBX_dbi dbi) { + if (unlikely(!env)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(env->me_signature != MDBX_ME_SIGNATURE)) + return MDBX_EBADSIGN; + + if (unlikely(dbi < CORE_DBS || dbi >= env->me_maxdbs)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + int rc = mdbx_fastmutex_acquire(&env->me_dbi_lock); + if (likely(rc == MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + rc = mdbx_dbi_close_locked(env, dbi); + mdbx_ensure(env, mdbx_fastmutex_release(&env->me_dbi_lock) == MDBX_SUCCESS); + } + return rc; +} + +int mdbx_dbi_flags_ex(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_dbi dbi, unsigned *flags, + unsigned *state) { + int rc = check_txn(txn, MDBX_TXN_BLOCKED); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + if (unlikely(!flags || !state)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(!TXN_DBI_EXIST(txn, dbi, DB_VALID))) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + *flags = txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_flags & PERSISTENT_FLAGS; + *state = txn->mt_dbflags[dbi] & (DB_FRESH | DB_CREAT | DB_DIRTY | DB_STALE); + + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +int mdbx_dbi_flags(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_dbi dbi, unsigned *flags) { + unsigned state; + return mdbx_dbi_flags_ex(txn, dbi, flags, &state); +} + +/* Add all the DB's pages to the free list. + * [in] mc Cursor on the DB to free. + * [in] subs non-Zero to check for sub-DBs in this DB. + * Returns 0 on success, non-zero on failure. */ +static int mdbx_drop0(MDBX_cursor *mc, int subs) { + int rc = mdbx_page_search(mc, NULL, MDBX_PS_FIRST); + if (likely(rc == MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + MDBX_txn *txn = mc->mc_txn; + MDBX_cursor mx; + unsigned i; + + /* DUPSORT sub-DBs have no ovpages/DBs. Omit scanning leaves. + * This also avoids any P_LEAF2 pages, which have no nodes. + * Also if the DB doesn't have sub-DBs and has no overflow + * pages, omit scanning leaves. */ + if ((mc->mc_flags & C_SUB) || (subs | mc->mc_db->md_overflow_pages) == 0) + mdbx_cursor_pop(mc); + + rc = mdbx_pnl_need(&txn->tw.retired_pages, + mc->mc_db->md_branch_pages + mc->mc_db->md_leaf_pages + + mc->mc_db->md_overflow_pages); + if (unlikely(rc)) + goto done; + + mdbx_cursor_copy(mc, &mx); + while (mc->mc_snum > 0) { + MDBX_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; + unsigned n = page_numkeys(mp); + if (IS_LEAF(mp)) { + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { + MDBX_node *node = page_node(mp, i); + if (node_flags(node) & F_BIGDATA) { + MDBX_page *omp; + rc = mdbx_page_get(mc, node_largedata_pgno(node), &omp, NULL); + if (unlikely(rc)) + goto done; + mdbx_cassert(mc, IS_OVERFLOW(omp)); + rc = mdbx_page_retire(mc, omp); + if (unlikely(rc)) + goto done; + if (!mc->mc_db->md_overflow_pages && !subs) + break; + } else if (subs && (node_flags(node) & F_SUBDATA)) { + rc = mdbx_xcursor_init1(mc, node); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + goto done; + rc = mdbx_drop0(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, 0); + if (unlikely(rc)) + goto done; + } + } + if (!subs && !mc->mc_db->md_overflow_pages) + goto pop; + } else { + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { + /* free it */ + rc = mdbx_retire_pgno(mc, node_pgno(page_node(mp, i))); + if (unlikely(rc)) + goto done; + } + } + if (!mc->mc_top) + break; + mdbx_cassert(mc, i <= UINT16_MAX); + mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = (indx_t)i; + rc = mdbx_cursor_sibling(mc, 1); + if (rc) { + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_NOTFOUND)) + goto done; + /* no more siblings, go back to beginning + * of previous level. */ + pop: + mdbx_cursor_pop(mc); + mc->mc_ki[0] = 0; + for (i = 1; i < mc->mc_snum; i++) { + mc->mc_ki[i] = 0; + mc->mc_pg[i] = mx.mc_pg[i]; + } + } + } + /* free it */ + rc = mdbx_retire_pgno(mc, mc->mc_db->md_root); + done: + if (unlikely(rc)) + txn->mt_flags |= MDBX_TXN_ERROR; + } else if (rc == MDBX_NOTFOUND) { + rc = MDBX_SUCCESS; + } + mc->mc_flags &= ~C_INITIALIZED; + return rc; +} + +int mdbx_drop(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_dbi dbi, int del) { + int rc = check_txn_rw(txn, MDBX_TXN_BLOCKED); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + if (unlikely(1 < (unsigned)del)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(!TXN_DBI_EXIST(txn, dbi, DB_USRVALID))) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(TXN_DBI_CHANGED(txn, dbi))) + return MDBX_BAD_DBI; + + MDBX_cursor *mc; + rc = mdbx_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &mc); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + if (unlikely(!TXN_DBI_EXIST(txn, dbi, DB_USRVALID))) { + rc = MDBX_EINVAL; + goto bailout; + } + + if (unlikely(TXN_DBI_CHANGED(txn, dbi))) { + rc = MDBX_BAD_DBI; + goto bailout; + } + + rc = mdbx_drop0(mc, mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDBX_DUPSORT); + /* Invalidate the dropped DB's cursors */ + for (MDBX_cursor *m2 = txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; m2; m2 = m2->mc_next) + m2->mc_flags &= ~(C_INITIALIZED | C_EOF); + if (unlikely(rc)) + goto bailout; + + /* Can't delete the main DB */ + if (del && dbi >= CORE_DBS) { + rc = mdbx_del0(txn, MAIN_DBI, &mc->mc_dbx->md_name, NULL, F_SUBDATA); + if (likely(rc == MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + txn->mt_dbflags[dbi] = DB_STALE; + MDBX_env *env = txn->mt_env; + rc = mdbx_fastmutex_acquire(&env->me_dbi_lock); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + txn->mt_flags |= MDBX_TXN_ERROR; + goto bailout; + } + mdbx_dbi_close_locked(env, dbi); + mdbx_ensure(env, + mdbx_fastmutex_release(&env->me_dbi_lock) == MDBX_SUCCESS); + } else { + txn->mt_flags |= MDBX_TXN_ERROR; + } + } else { + /* reset the DB record, mark it dirty */ + txn->mt_dbflags[dbi] |= DB_DIRTY; + txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_depth = 0; + txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_branch_pages = 0; + txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_leaf_pages = 0; + txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_overflow_pages = 0; + txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_entries = 0; + txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_root = P_INVALID; + txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_seq = 0; + txn->mt_flags |= MDBX_TXN_DIRTY; + } + +bailout: + mdbx_cursor_close(mc); + return rc; +} + +int mdbx_set_compare(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_dbi dbi, MDBX_cmp_func *cmp) { + int rc = check_txn(txn, MDBX_TXN_BLOCKED); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + if (unlikely(!TXN_DBI_EXIST(txn, dbi, DB_USRVALID))) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_cmp = cmp; + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +int mdbx_set_dupsort(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_dbi dbi, MDBX_cmp_func *cmp) { + int rc = check_txn(txn, MDBX_TXN_BLOCKED); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + if (unlikely(!TXN_DBI_EXIST(txn, dbi, DB_USRVALID))) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_dcmp = cmp; + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +int __cold mdbx_reader_list(MDBX_env *env, MDBX_reader_list_func *func, + void *ctx) { + if (unlikely(!env || !func)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(env->me_signature != MDBX_ME_SIGNATURE)) + return MDBX_EBADSIGN; + + int rc = MDBX_RESULT_TRUE; + int serial = 0; + if (likely(env->me_lck)) { + const unsigned snap_nreaders = env->me_lck->mti_numreaders; + for (unsigned i = 0; i < snap_nreaders; i++) { + const MDBX_reader *r = env->me_lck->mti_readers + i; + retry_reader:; + const uint32_t pid = r->mr_pid; + if (!pid) + continue; + txnid_t txnid = safe64_read(&r->mr_txnid); + const size_t tid = r->mr_tid; + const pgno_t pages_used = r->mr_snapshot_pages_used; + const uint64_t reader_pages_retired = r->mr_snapshot_pages_retired; + mdbx_compiler_barrier(); + if (unlikely(tid != r->mr_tid || + pages_used != r->mr_snapshot_pages_used || + reader_pages_retired != r->mr_snapshot_pages_retired || + txnid != safe64_read(&r->mr_txnid) || pid != r->mr_pid)) + goto retry_reader; + + mdbx_assert(env, txnid > 0); + if (txnid >= SAFE64_INVALID_THRESHOLD) + txnid = 0; + + size_t bytes_used = 0; + size_t bytes_retained = 0; + uint64_t lag = 0; + if (txnid) { + retry_header:; + const MDBX_meta *const recent_meta = mdbx_meta_head(env); + const uint64_t head_pages_retired = recent_meta->mm_pages_retired; + const txnid_t head_txnid = mdbx_meta_txnid_fluid(env, recent_meta); + mdbx_compiler_barrier(); + if (unlikely(recent_meta != mdbx_meta_head(env) || + head_pages_retired != recent_meta->mm_pages_retired) || + head_txnid != mdbx_meta_txnid_fluid(env, recent_meta)) + goto retry_header; + + lag = (head_txnid - txnid) / MDBX_TXNID_STEP; + bytes_used = pgno2bytes(env, pages_used); + bytes_retained = (head_pages_retired > reader_pages_retired) + ? pgno2bytes(env, (pgno_t)(head_pages_retired - + reader_pages_retired)) + : 0; + } + rc = func(ctx, ++serial, i, pid, (mdbx_tid_t)tid, txnid, lag, bytes_used, + bytes_retained); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + break; + } + } + + return rc; +} + +/* Insert pid into list if not already present. + * return -1 if already present. */ +static int __cold mdbx_pid_insert(uint32_t *ids, uint32_t pid) { + /* binary search of pid in list */ + unsigned base = 0; + unsigned cursor = 1; + int val = 0; + unsigned n = ids[0]; + + while (n > 0) { + unsigned pivot = n >> 1; + cursor = base + pivot + 1; + val = pid - ids[cursor]; + + if (val < 0) { + n = pivot; + } else if (val > 0) { + base = cursor; + n -= pivot + 1; + } else { + /* found, so it's a duplicate */ + return -1; + } + } + + if (val > 0) + ++cursor; + + ids[0]++; + for (n = ids[0]; n > cursor; n--) + ids[n] = ids[n - 1]; + ids[n] = pid; + return 0; +} + +int __cold mdbx_reader_check(MDBX_env *env, int *dead) { + if (unlikely(!env)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(env->me_signature != MDBX_ME_SIGNATURE)) + return MDBX_EBADSIGN; + + if (dead) + *dead = 0; + return mdbx_reader_check0(env, false, dead); +} + +/* Return: + * MDBX_RESULT_TRUE - done and mutex recovered + * MDBX_SUCCESS - done + * Otherwise errcode. */ +int __cold mdbx_reader_check0(MDBX_env *env, int rdt_locked, int *dead) { + mdbx_assert(env, rdt_locked >= 0); + +#if MDBX_TXN_CHECKPID + if (unlikely(env->me_pid != mdbx_getpid())) { + env->me_flags |= MDBX_FATAL_ERROR; + return MDBX_PANIC; + } +#endif /* MDBX_TXN_CHECKPID */ + + MDBX_lockinfo *const lck = env->me_lck; + if (unlikely(lck == NULL)) { + /* exclusive mode */ + if (dead) + *dead = 0; + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + } + + lck->mti_reader_check_timestamp = mdbx_osal_monotime(); + const unsigned snap_nreaders = lck->mti_numreaders; + uint32_t pidsbuf_onstask[142]; + uint32_t *const pids = + (snap_nreaders < ARRAY_LENGTH(pidsbuf_onstask)) + ? pidsbuf_onstask + : mdbx_malloc((snap_nreaders + 1) * sizeof(uint32_t)); + if (unlikely(!pids)) + return MDBX_ENOMEM; + + pids[0] = 0; + + int rc = MDBX_SUCCESS, count = 0; + for (unsigned i = 0; i < snap_nreaders; i++) { + const uint32_t pid = lck->mti_readers[i].mr_pid; + if (pid == 0) + continue /* skip empty */; + if (pid == env->me_pid) + continue /* skip self */; + if (mdbx_pid_insert(pids, pid) != 0) + continue /* such pid already processed */; + + int err = mdbx_rpid_check(env, pid); + if (err == MDBX_RESULT_TRUE) + continue /* reader is live */; + + if (err != MDBX_SUCCESS) { + rc = err; + break /* mdbx_rpid_check() failed */; + } + + /* stale reader found */ + if (!rdt_locked) { + err = mdbx_rdt_lock(env); + if (MDBX_IS_ERROR(err)) { + rc = err; + break; + } + + rdt_locked = -1; + if (err == MDBX_RESULT_TRUE) { + /* mutex recovered, the mdbx_mutex_failed() checked all readers */ + rc = MDBX_RESULT_TRUE; + break; + } + + /* a other process may have clean and reused slot, recheck */ + if (lck->mti_readers[i].mr_pid != pid) + continue; + + err = mdbx_rpid_check(env, pid); + if (MDBX_IS_ERROR(err)) { + rc = err; + break; + } + + if (err != MDBX_SUCCESS) + continue /* the race with other process, slot reused */; + } + + /* clean it */ + for (unsigned j = i; j < snap_nreaders; j++) { + if (lck->mti_readers[j].mr_pid == pid) { + mdbx_debug("clear stale reader pid %" PRIuPTR " txn %" PRIaTXN, + (size_t)pid, lck->mti_readers[j].mr_txnid.inconsistent); + lck->mti_readers[j].mr_pid = 0; + lck->mti_readers_refresh_flag = true; + count++; + } + } + } + + if (rdt_locked < 0) + mdbx_rdt_unlock(env); + + if (pids != pidsbuf_onstask) + mdbx_free(pids); + + if (dead) + *dead = count; + return rc; +} + +int __cold mdbx_setup_debug(int loglevel, int flags, MDBX_debug_func *logger) { + const int rc = mdbx_runtime_flags | (mdbx_loglevel << 16); + +#if !MDBX_DEBUG + (void)loglevel; +#else + if (loglevel != -1) + mdbx_loglevel = (uint8_t)loglevel; +#endif + + if (flags != -1) { +#if !MDBX_DEBUG + flags &= MDBX_DBG_DUMP | MDBX_DBG_LEGACY_MULTIOPEN; +#else + flags &= MDBX_DBG_ASSERT | MDBX_DBG_AUDIT | MDBX_DBG_JITTER | + MDBX_DBG_DUMP | MDBX_DBG_LEGACY_MULTIOPEN; +#endif +#if defined(__linux__) || defined(__gnu_linux__) + if ((mdbx_runtime_flags ^ flags) & MDBX_DBG_DUMP) { + /* http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man5/core.5.html */ + const unsigned long dump_bits = + 1 << 3 /* Dump file-backed shared mappings */ + | 1 << 6 /* Dump shared huge pages */ + | 1 << 8 /* Dump shared DAX pages */; + const int core_filter_fd = + open("/proc/self/coredump_filter", O_TRUNC | O_RDWR); + if (core_filter_fd != -1) { + char buf[32]; + intptr_t bytes = pread(core_filter_fd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0); + if (bytes > 0 && (size_t)bytes < sizeof(buf)) { + buf[bytes] = 0; + const unsigned long present_mask = strtoul(buf, NULL, 16); + const unsigned long wanna_mask = (flags & MDBX_DBG_DUMP) + ? present_mask | dump_bits + : present_mask & ~dump_bits; + if (wanna_mask != present_mask) { + bytes = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%lx\n", wanna_mask); + if (bytes > 0 && (size_t)bytes < sizeof(buf)) { + bytes = pwrite(core_filter_fd, buf, bytes, 0); + (void)bytes; + } + } + } + close(core_filter_fd); + } + } +#endif /* Linux */ + mdbx_runtime_flags = (uint8_t)flags; + } + + if (-1 != (intptr_t)logger) + mdbx_debug_logger = logger; + return rc; +} + +static txnid_t __cold mdbx_oomkick(MDBX_env *env, const txnid_t laggard) { + mdbx_debug("%s", "DB size maxed out"); + + int retry; + for (retry = 0; retry < INT_MAX; ++retry) { + txnid_t oldest = mdbx_reclaiming_detent(env); + mdbx_assert(env, oldest < env->me_txn0->mt_txnid); + mdbx_assert(env, oldest >= laggard); + mdbx_assert(env, oldest >= *env->me_oldest); + if (oldest == laggard || unlikely(env->me_lck == NULL /* exclusive mode */)) + return oldest; + + if (MDBX_IS_ERROR(mdbx_reader_check0(env, false, NULL))) + break; + + MDBX_reader *asleep = nullptr; + MDBX_lockinfo *const lck = env->me_lck; + uint64_t oldest_retired = UINT64_MAX; + const unsigned snap_nreaders = lck->mti_numreaders; + for (unsigned i = 0; i < snap_nreaders; ++i) { + retry: + if (lck->mti_readers[i].mr_pid) { + /* mdbx_jitter4testing(true); */ + const uint64_t snap_retired = + lck->mti_readers[i].mr_snapshot_pages_retired; + const txnid_t snap_txnid = safe64_read(&lck->mti_readers[i].mr_txnid); + mdbx_memory_barrier(); + if (unlikely(snap_retired != + lck->mti_readers[i].mr_snapshot_pages_retired || + snap_txnid != safe64_read(&lck->mti_readers[i].mr_txnid))) + goto retry; + if (oldest > snap_txnid && + laggard <= /* ignore pending updates */ snap_txnid) { + oldest = snap_txnid; + oldest_retired = snap_retired; + asleep = &lck->mti_readers[i]; + } + } + } + + if (laggard < oldest || !asleep) { + if (retry && env->me_oom_func) { + /* LY: notify end of oom-loop */ + const txnid_t gap = oldest - laggard; + env->me_oom_func(env, 0, 0, laggard, + (gap < UINT_MAX) ? (unsigned)gap : UINT_MAX, 0, + -retry); + } + mdbx_notice("oom-kick: update oldest %" PRIaTXN " -> %" PRIaTXN, + *env->me_oldest, oldest); + mdbx_assert(env, *env->me_oldest <= oldest); + return *env->me_oldest = oldest; + } + + if (!env->me_oom_func) + break; + + uint32_t pid = asleep->mr_pid; + size_t tid = asleep->mr_tid; + if (safe64_read(&asleep->mr_txnid) != laggard || pid <= 0) + continue; + + const MDBX_meta *head_meta = mdbx_meta_head(env); + const txnid_t gap = + (mdbx_meta_txnid_stable(env, head_meta) - laggard) / MDBX_TXNID_STEP; + const uint64_t head_retired = head_meta->mm_pages_retired; + const size_t space = + (oldest_retired > head_retired) + ? pgno2bytes(env, (pgno_t)(oldest_retired - head_retired)) + : 0; + int rc = env->me_oom_func(env, pid, (mdbx_tid_t)tid, laggard, + (gap < UINT_MAX) ? (unsigned)gap : UINT_MAX, + space, retry); + if (rc < 0) + break; + + if (rc > 0) { + if (rc == 1) { + safe64_reset_compare(&asleep->mr_txnid, laggard); + } else { + safe64_reset(&asleep->mr_txnid, true); + asleep->mr_tid = 0; + asleep->mr_pid = 0; + } + lck->mti_readers_refresh_flag = true; + mdbx_flush_noncoherent_cpu_writeback(); + } + } + + if (retry && env->me_oom_func) { + /* LY: notify end of oom-loop */ + env->me_oom_func(env, 0, 0, laggard, 0, 0, -retry); + } + return mdbx_find_oldest(env->me_txn); +} + +int __cold mdbx_env_set_syncbytes(MDBX_env *env, size_t threshold) { + if (unlikely(!env)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(env->me_signature != MDBX_ME_SIGNATURE)) + return MDBX_EBADSIGN; + + if (unlikely(env->me_flags & (MDBX_RDONLY | MDBX_FATAL_ERROR))) + return MDBX_EACCESS; + + if (unlikely(!env->me_map)) + return MDBX_EPERM; + + *env->me_autosync_threshold = bytes2pgno(env, threshold + env->me_psize - 1); + if (threshold) { + int err = mdbx_env_sync_poll(env); + if (unlikely(MDBX_IS_ERROR(err))) + return err; + } + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +int __cold mdbx_env_set_syncperiod(MDBX_env *env, unsigned seconds_16dot16) { + if (unlikely(!env)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(env->me_signature != MDBX_ME_SIGNATURE)) + return MDBX_EBADSIGN; + + if (unlikely(env->me_flags & (MDBX_RDONLY | MDBX_FATAL_ERROR))) + return MDBX_EACCESS; + + if (unlikely(!env->me_map)) + return MDBX_EPERM; + + *env->me_autosync_period = mdbx_osal_16dot16_to_monotime(seconds_16dot16); + if (seconds_16dot16) { + int err = mdbx_env_sync_poll(env); + if (unlikely(MDBX_IS_ERROR(err))) + return err; + } + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +int __cold mdbx_env_set_oomfunc(MDBX_env *env, MDBX_oom_func *oomfunc) { + if (unlikely(!env)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(env->me_signature != MDBX_ME_SIGNATURE)) + return MDBX_EBADSIGN; + + env->me_oom_func = oomfunc; + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +MDBX_oom_func *__cold mdbx_env_get_oomfunc(MDBX_env *env) { + return likely(env && env->me_signature == MDBX_ME_SIGNATURE) + ? env->me_oom_func + : NULL; +} + +#ifdef __SANITIZE_THREAD__ +/* LY: avoid tsan-trap by me_txn, mm_last_pg and mt_next_pgno */ +__attribute__((__no_sanitize_thread__, __noinline__)) +#endif +int mdbx_txn_straggler(MDBX_txn *txn, int *percent) +{ + int rc = check_txn(txn, MDBX_TXN_BLOCKED); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return (rc > 0) ? -rc : rc; + + MDBX_env *env = txn->mt_env; + if (unlikely((txn->mt_flags & MDBX_RDONLY) == 0)) { + if (percent) + *percent = + (int)((txn->mt_next_pgno * UINT64_C(100) + txn->mt_end_pgno / 2) / + txn->mt_end_pgno); + return 0; + } + + txnid_t recent; + MDBX_meta *meta; + do { + meta = mdbx_meta_head(env); + recent = mdbx_meta_txnid_fluid(env, meta); + if (percent) { + const pgno_t maxpg = meta->mm_geo.now; + *percent = (int)((meta->mm_geo.next * UINT64_C(100) + maxpg / 2) / maxpg); + } + } while (unlikely(recent != mdbx_meta_txnid_fluid(env, meta))); + + txnid_t lag = (recent - txn->mt_txnid) / MDBX_TXNID_STEP; + return (lag > INT_MAX) ? INT_MAX : (int)lag; +} + +typedef struct mdbx_walk_ctx { + void *mw_user; + MDBX_pgvisitor_func *mw_visitor; + MDBX_cursor mw_cursor; +} mdbx_walk_ctx_t; + +/* Depth-first tree traversal. */ +static int __cold mdbx_env_walk(mdbx_walk_ctx_t *ctx, const char *dbi, + pgno_t pgno, int deep) { + if (unlikely(pgno == P_INVALID)) + return MDBX_SUCCESS; /* empty db */ + + MDBX_page *mp; + int rc = mdbx_page_get(&ctx->mw_cursor, pgno, &mp, NULL); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + rc = mdbx_page_check(ctx->mw_cursor.mc_txn->mt_env, mp, false); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + const int nkeys = page_numkeys(mp); + size_t header_size = IS_LEAF2(mp) ? PAGEHDRSZ : PAGEHDRSZ + mp->mp_lower; + size_t unused_size = page_room(mp); + size_t payload_size = 0; + size_t align_bytes = 0; + MDBX_page_type_t type; + + /* LY: Don't use mask here, e.g bitwise + * (P_BRANCH|P_LEAF|P_LEAF2|P_META|P_OVERFLOW|P_SUBP). + * Pages should not me marked dirty/loose or otherwise. */ + switch (mp->mp_flags) { + case P_BRANCH: + type = MDBX_page_branch; + if (unlikely(nkeys < 2)) + return MDBX_CORRUPTED; + break; + case P_LEAF: + type = MDBX_page_leaf; + break; + case P_LEAF | P_LEAF2: + type = MDBX_page_dupfixed_leaf; + break; + default: + return MDBX_CORRUPTED; + } + + for (int i = 0; i < nkeys; + align_bytes += ((payload_size + align_bytes) & 1), i++) { + if (type == MDBX_page_dupfixed_leaf) { + /* LEAF2 pages have no mp_ptrs[] or node headers */ + payload_size += mp->mp_leaf2_ksize; + continue; + } + + MDBX_node *node = page_node(mp, i); + payload_size += NODESIZE + node_ks(node); + + if (type == MDBX_page_branch) { + assert(i > 0 || node_ks(node) == 0); + continue; + } + + assert(type == MDBX_page_leaf); + switch (node_flags(node)) { + case 0 /* usual node */: { + payload_size += node_ds(node); + } break; + + case F_BIGDATA /* long data on the large/overflow page */: { + payload_size += sizeof(pgno_t); + + const pgno_t large_pgno = node_largedata_pgno(node); + MDBX_page *op; + rc = mdbx_page_get(&ctx->mw_cursor, large_pgno, &op, NULL); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + rc = mdbx_page_check(ctx->mw_cursor.mc_txn->mt_env, op, false); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + /* LY: Don't use mask here, e.g bitwise + * (P_BRANCH|P_LEAF|P_LEAF2|P_META|P_OVERFLOW|P_SUBP). + * Pages should not me marked dirty/loose or otherwise. */ + if (unlikely(P_OVERFLOW != op->mp_flags)) + return MDBX_CORRUPTED; + + const size_t over_header = PAGEHDRSZ; + const size_t over_payload = node_ds(node); + const size_t over_unused = + pgno2bytes(ctx->mw_cursor.mc_txn->mt_env, op->mp_pages) - + over_payload - over_header; + + rc = ctx->mw_visitor( + large_pgno, op->mp_pages, ctx->mw_user, deep, dbi, + pgno2bytes(ctx->mw_cursor.mc_txn->mt_env, op->mp_pages), + MDBX_page_large, 1, over_payload, over_header, over_unused); + } break; + + case F_SUBDATA /* sub-db */: { + const size_t namelen = node_ks(node); + if (unlikely(namelen == 0 || node_ds(node) < sizeof(MDBX_db))) + return MDBX_CORRUPTED; + payload_size += node_ds(node); + } break; + + case F_SUBDATA | F_DUPDATA /* dupsorted sub-tree */: { + if (unlikely(node_ds(node) != sizeof(MDBX_db))) + return MDBX_CORRUPTED; + payload_size += sizeof(MDBX_db); + } break; + + case F_DUPDATA /* short sub-page */: { + if (unlikely(node_ds(node) <= PAGEHDRSZ)) + return MDBX_CORRUPTED; + + MDBX_page *sp = node_data(node); + const int nsubkeys = page_numkeys(sp); + size_t subheader_size = + IS_LEAF2(sp) ? PAGEHDRSZ : PAGEHDRSZ + sp->mp_lower; + size_t subunused_size = page_room(sp); + size_t subpayload_size = 0; + size_t subalign_bytes = 0; + MDBX_page_type_t subtype; + + switch (sp->mp_flags & ~P_DIRTY /* ignore for sub-pages */) { + case P_LEAF | P_SUBP: + subtype = MDBX_subpage_leaf; + break; + case P_LEAF | P_LEAF2 | P_SUBP: + subtype = MDBX_subpage_dupfixed_leaf; + break; + default: + return MDBX_CORRUPTED; + } + + for (int j = 0; j < nsubkeys; + subalign_bytes += ((subpayload_size + subalign_bytes) & 1), j++) { + + if (subtype == MDBX_subpage_dupfixed_leaf) { + /* LEAF2 pages have no mp_ptrs[] or node headers */ + subpayload_size += sp->mp_leaf2_ksize; + } else { + assert(subtype == MDBX_subpage_leaf); + MDBX_node *subnode = page_node(sp, j); + subpayload_size += NODESIZE + node_ks(subnode) + node_ds(subnode); + if (unlikely(node_flags(subnode) != 0)) + return MDBX_CORRUPTED; + } + } + + rc = ctx->mw_visitor(pgno, 0, ctx->mw_user, deep + 1, dbi, node_ds(node), + subtype, nsubkeys, subpayload_size, subheader_size, + subunused_size + subalign_bytes); + header_size += subheader_size; + unused_size += subunused_size; + payload_size += subpayload_size; + align_bytes += subalign_bytes; + } break; + + default: + return MDBX_CORRUPTED; + } + + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + } + + rc = ctx->mw_visitor(mp->mp_pgno, 1, ctx->mw_user, deep, dbi, + ctx->mw_cursor.mc_txn->mt_env->me_psize, type, nkeys, + payload_size, header_size, unused_size + align_bytes); + + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return (rc == MDBX_RESULT_TRUE) ? MDBX_SUCCESS : rc; + + for (int i = 0; i < nkeys; i++) { + if (type == MDBX_page_dupfixed_leaf) + continue; + + MDBX_node *node = page_node(mp, i); + if (type == MDBX_page_branch) { + rc = mdbx_env_walk(ctx, dbi, node_pgno(node), deep + 1); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + if (rc != MDBX_RESULT_TRUE) + return rc; + break; + } + continue; + } + + assert(type == MDBX_page_leaf); + MDBX_db db; + switch (node_flags(node)) { + default: + continue; + + case F_SUBDATA /* sub-db */: { + const size_t namelen = node_ks(node); + if (unlikely(namelen == 0 || node_ds(node) != sizeof(MDBX_db))) + return MDBX_CORRUPTED; + + char namebuf_onstask[142]; + char *const name = (namelen < sizeof(namebuf_onstask)) + ? namebuf_onstask + : mdbx_malloc(namelen + 1); + if (name) { + memcpy(name, node_key(node), namelen); + name[namelen] = 0; + memcpy(&db, node_data(node), sizeof(db)); + rc = mdbx_env_walk(ctx, name, db.md_root, deep + 1); + if (name != namebuf_onstask) + mdbx_free(name); + } else { + rc = MDBX_ENOMEM; + } + } break; + + case F_SUBDATA | F_DUPDATA /* dupsorted sub-tree */: + if (unlikely(node_ds(node) != sizeof(MDBX_db))) + return MDBX_CORRUPTED; + + memcpy(&db, node_data(node), sizeof(db)); + rc = mdbx_env_walk(ctx, dbi, db.md_root, deep + 1); + break; + } + + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + } + + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +int __cold mdbx_env_pgwalk(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_pgvisitor_func *visitor, + void *user) { + int rc = check_txn(txn, MDBX_TXN_BLOCKED); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + mdbx_walk_ctx_t ctx; + memset(&ctx, 0, sizeof(ctx)); + ctx.mw_cursor.mc_snum = 1; + ctx.mw_cursor.mc_txn = txn; + ctx.mw_user = user; + ctx.mw_visitor = visitor; + + rc = visitor(0, NUM_METAS, user, 0, MDBX_PGWALK_META, + pgno2bytes(txn->mt_env, NUM_METAS), MDBX_page_meta, NUM_METAS, + sizeof(MDBX_meta) * NUM_METAS, PAGEHDRSZ * NUM_METAS, + (txn->mt_env->me_psize - sizeof(MDBX_meta) - PAGEHDRSZ) * + NUM_METAS); + if (!MDBX_IS_ERROR(rc)) + rc = mdbx_env_walk(&ctx, MDBX_PGWALK_GC, txn->mt_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_root, 0); + if (!MDBX_IS_ERROR(rc)) + rc = + mdbx_env_walk(&ctx, MDBX_PGWALK_MAIN, txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_root, 0); + if (!MDBX_IS_ERROR(rc)) + rc = visitor(P_INVALID, 0, user, INT_MIN, NULL, 0, MDBX_page_void, 0, 0, 0, + 0); + return rc; +} + +int mdbx_canary_put(MDBX_txn *txn, const mdbx_canary *canary) { + int rc = check_txn_rw(txn, MDBX_TXN_BLOCKED); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + if (likely(canary)) { + if (txn->mt_canary.x == canary->x && txn->mt_canary.y == canary->y && + txn->mt_canary.z == canary->z) + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + txn->mt_canary.x = canary->x; + txn->mt_canary.y = canary->y; + txn->mt_canary.z = canary->z; + } + txn->mt_canary.v = txn->mt_txnid; + + if ((txn->mt_flags & MDBX_TXN_DIRTY) == 0) { + txn->mt_flags |= MDBX_TXN_DIRTY; + *txn->mt_env->me_unsynced_pages += 1; + } + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +int mdbx_canary_get(MDBX_txn *txn, mdbx_canary *canary) { + int rc = check_txn(txn, MDBX_TXN_BLOCKED); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + if (unlikely(canary == NULL)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + *canary = txn->mt_canary; + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +int mdbx_cursor_on_first(MDBX_cursor *mc) { + if (unlikely(mc == NULL)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(mc->mc_signature != MDBX_MC_SIGNATURE)) + return MDBX_EBADSIGN; + + if (!(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) + return MDBX_RESULT_FALSE; + + for (unsigned i = 0; i < mc->mc_snum; ++i) { + if (mc->mc_ki[i]) + return MDBX_RESULT_FALSE; + } + + return MDBX_RESULT_TRUE; +} + +int mdbx_cursor_on_last(MDBX_cursor *mc) { + if (unlikely(mc == NULL)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(mc->mc_signature != MDBX_MC_SIGNATURE)) + return MDBX_EBADSIGN; + + if (!(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) + return MDBX_RESULT_FALSE; + + for (unsigned i = 0; i < mc->mc_snum; ++i) { + unsigned nkeys = page_numkeys(mc->mc_pg[i]); + if (mc->mc_ki[i] < nkeys - 1) + return MDBX_RESULT_FALSE; + } + + return MDBX_RESULT_TRUE; +} + +int mdbx_cursor_eof(MDBX_cursor *mc) { + if (unlikely(mc == NULL)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(mc->mc_signature != MDBX_MC_SIGNATURE)) + return MDBX_EBADSIGN; + + if ((mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) == 0) + return MDBX_RESULT_TRUE; + + if (mc->mc_snum == 0) + return MDBX_RESULT_TRUE; + + if ((mc->mc_flags & C_EOF) && + mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] >= page_numkeys(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top])) + return MDBX_RESULT_TRUE; + + return MDBX_RESULT_FALSE; +} + +//------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +struct diff_result { + ptrdiff_t diff; + int level; + int root_nkeys; +}; + +/* calculates: r = x - y */ +__hot static int cursor_diff(const MDBX_cursor *const __restrict x, + const MDBX_cursor *const __restrict y, + struct diff_result *const __restrict r) { + r->diff = 0; + r->level = 0; + r->root_nkeys = 0; + + if (unlikely(y->mc_signature != MDBX_MC_SIGNATURE || + x->mc_signature != MDBX_MC_SIGNATURE)) + return MDBX_EBADSIGN; + + int rc = check_txn(x->mc_txn, MDBX_TXN_BLOCKED); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + if (unlikely(x->mc_txn != y->mc_txn)) + return MDBX_BAD_TXN; + + if (unlikely(y->mc_dbi != x->mc_dbi)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(!(y->mc_flags & x->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED))) + return MDBX_ENODATA; + + while (likely(r->level < y->mc_snum && r->level < x->mc_snum)) { + if (unlikely(y->mc_pg[r->level] != x->mc_pg[r->level])) + return MDBX_PROBLEM; + + int nkeys = page_numkeys(y->mc_pg[r->level]); + assert(nkeys > 0); + if (r->level == 0) + r->root_nkeys = nkeys; + + const int limit_ki = nkeys - 1; + const int x_ki = x->mc_ki[r->level]; + const int y_ki = y->mc_ki[r->level]; + r->diff = ((x_ki < limit_ki) ? x_ki : limit_ki) - + ((y_ki < limit_ki) ? y_ki : limit_ki); + if (r->diff == 0) { + r->level += 1; + continue; + } + + while (unlikely(r->diff == 1) && + likely(r->level + 1 < y->mc_snum && r->level + 1 < x->mc_snum)) { + r->level += 1; + /* DB'PAGEs: 0------------------>MAX + * + * CURSORs: y < x + * STACK[i ]: | + * STACK[+1]: ...y++N|0++x... + */ + nkeys = page_numkeys(y->mc_pg[r->level]); + r->diff = (nkeys - y->mc_ki[r->level]) + x->mc_ki[r->level]; + assert(r->diff > 0); + } + + while (unlikely(r->diff == -1) && + likely(r->level + 1 < y->mc_snum && r->level + 1 < x->mc_snum)) { + r->level += 1; + /* DB'PAGEs: 0------------------>MAX + * + * CURSORs: x < y + * STACK[i ]: | + * STACK[+1]: ...x--N|0--y... + */ + nkeys = page_numkeys(x->mc_pg[r->level]); + r->diff = -(nkeys - x->mc_ki[r->level]) - y->mc_ki[r->level]; + assert(r->diff < 0); + } + + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + } + + r->diff = CMP2INT(x->mc_flags & C_EOF, y->mc_flags & C_EOF); + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +__hot static ptrdiff_t estimate(const MDBX_db *db, + struct diff_result *const __restrict dr) { + /* root: branch-page => scale = leaf-factor * branch-factor^(N-1) + * level-1: branch-page(s) => scale = leaf-factor * branch-factor^2 + * level-2: branch-page(s) => scale = leaf-factor * branch-factor + * level-N: branch-page(s) => scale = leaf-factor + * leaf-level: leaf-page(s) => scale = 1 + */ + ptrdiff_t btree_power = db->md_depth - 2 - dr->level; + if (btree_power < 0) + return dr->diff; + + ptrdiff_t estimated = + (ptrdiff_t)db->md_entries * dr->diff / (ptrdiff_t)db->md_leaf_pages; + if (btree_power == 0) + return estimated; + + if (db->md_depth < 4) { + assert(dr->level == 0 && btree_power == 1); + return (ptrdiff_t)db->md_entries * dr->diff / (ptrdiff_t)dr->root_nkeys; + } + + /* average_branchpage_fillfactor = total(branch_entries) / branch_pages + total(branch_entries) = leaf_pages + branch_pages - 1 (root page) */ + const size_t log2_fixedpoint = sizeof(size_t) - 1; + const size_t half = UINT64_C(1) << (log2_fixedpoint - 1); + const size_t factor = + ((db->md_leaf_pages + db->md_branch_pages - 1) << log2_fixedpoint) / + db->md_branch_pages; + while (1) { + switch ((size_t)btree_power) { + default: { + const size_t square = (factor * factor + half) >> log2_fixedpoint; + const size_t quad = (square * square + half) >> log2_fixedpoint; + do { + estimated = estimated * quad + half; + estimated >>= log2_fixedpoint; + btree_power -= 4; + } while (btree_power >= 4); + continue; + } + case 3: + estimated = estimated * factor + half; + estimated >>= log2_fixedpoint; + __fallthrough /* fall through */; + case 2: + estimated = estimated * factor + half; + estimated >>= log2_fixedpoint; + __fallthrough /* fall through */; + case 1: + estimated = estimated * factor + half; + estimated >>= log2_fixedpoint; + __fallthrough /* fall through */; + case 0: + if (unlikely(estimated > (ptrdiff_t)db->md_entries)) + return (ptrdiff_t)db->md_entries; + if (unlikely(estimated < -(ptrdiff_t)db->md_entries)) + return -(ptrdiff_t)db->md_entries; + return estimated; + } + } +} + +__hot int mdbx_estimate_distance(const MDBX_cursor *first, + const MDBX_cursor *last, + ptrdiff_t *distance_items) { + if (unlikely(first == NULL || last == NULL || distance_items == NULL)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + *distance_items = 0; + struct diff_result dr; + int rc = cursor_diff(last, first, &dr); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + if (unlikely(dr.diff == 0) && + F_ISSET(first->mc_db->md_flags & first->mc_db->md_flags, + MDBX_DUPSORT | C_INITIALIZED)) { + first = &first->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor; + last = &last->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor; + rc = cursor_diff(first, last, &dr); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + } + + if (likely(dr.diff != 0)) + *distance_items = estimate(first->mc_db, &dr); + + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +int mdbx_estimate_move(const MDBX_cursor *cursor, MDBX_val *key, MDBX_val *data, + MDBX_cursor_op move_op, ptrdiff_t *distance_items) { + if (unlikely(cursor == NULL || distance_items == NULL || + move_op == MDBX_GET_CURRENT || move_op == MDBX_GET_MULTIPLE)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(cursor->mc_signature != MDBX_MC_SIGNATURE)) + return MDBX_EBADSIGN; + + int rc = check_txn(cursor->mc_txn, MDBX_TXN_BLOCKED); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + if (!(cursor->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) + return MDBX_ENODATA; + + MDBX_cursor_couple next; + mdbx_cursor_copy(cursor, &next.outer); + next.outer.mc_xcursor = NULL; + if (cursor->mc_db->md_flags & MDBX_DUPSORT) { + next.outer.mc_xcursor = &next.inner; + rc = mdbx_xcursor_init0(&next.outer); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + MDBX_xcursor *mx = &container_of(cursor, MDBX_cursor_couple, outer)->inner; + mdbx_cursor_copy(&mx->mx_cursor, &next.inner.mx_cursor); + } + + MDBX_val stub = {0, 0}; + if (data == NULL) { + const unsigned mask = + 1 << MDBX_GET_BOTH | 1 << MDBX_GET_BOTH_RANGE | 1 << MDBX_SET_KEY; + if (unlikely(mask & (1 << move_op))) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + data = &stub; + } + + if (key == NULL) { + const unsigned mask = 1 << MDBX_GET_BOTH | 1 << MDBX_GET_BOTH_RANGE | + 1 << MDBX_SET_KEY | 1 << MDBX_SET | + 1 << MDBX_SET_RANGE; + if (unlikely(mask & (1 << move_op))) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + key = &stub; + } + + rc = mdbx_cursor_get(&next.outer, key, data, move_op); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS && + (rc != MDBX_NOTFOUND || !(next.outer.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)))) + return rc; + + return mdbx_estimate_distance(cursor, &next.outer, distance_items); +} + +static int mdbx_is_samedata(const MDBX_val *a, const MDBX_val *b) { + return a->iov_len == b->iov_len && + memcmp(a->iov_base, b->iov_base, a->iov_len) == 0; +} + +int mdbx_estimate_range(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_dbi dbi, MDBX_val *begin_key, + MDBX_val *begin_data, MDBX_val *end_key, + MDBX_val *end_data, ptrdiff_t *size_items) { + int rc = check_txn(txn, MDBX_TXN_BLOCKED); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + if (unlikely(!size_items)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(begin_data && (begin_key == NULL || begin_key == MDBX_EPSILON))) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(end_data && (end_key == NULL || end_key == MDBX_EPSILON))) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(begin_key == MDBX_EPSILON && end_key == MDBX_EPSILON)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(!TXN_DBI_EXIST(txn, dbi, DB_USRVALID))) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + MDBX_cursor_couple begin; + /* LY: first, initialize cursor to refresh a DB in case it have DB_STALE */ + rc = mdbx_cursor_init(&begin.outer, txn, dbi); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + if (unlikely(begin.outer.mc_db->md_entries == 0)) { + *size_items = 0; + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + } + + if (!begin_key) { + if (unlikely(!end_key)) { + /* LY: FIRST..LAST case */ + *size_items = (ptrdiff_t)begin.outer.mc_db->md_entries; + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + } + MDBX_val stub = {0, 0}; + rc = mdbx_cursor_first(&begin.outer, &stub, &stub); + if (unlikely(end_key == MDBX_EPSILON)) { + /* LY: FIRST..+epsilon case */ + return (rc == MDBX_SUCCESS) + ? mdbx_cursor_count(&begin.outer, (size_t *)size_items) + : rc; + } + } else { + if (unlikely(begin_key == MDBX_EPSILON)) { + if (end_key == NULL) { + /* LY: -epsilon..LAST case */ + MDBX_val stub = {0, 0}; + rc = mdbx_cursor_last(&begin.outer, &stub, &stub); + return (rc == MDBX_SUCCESS) + ? mdbx_cursor_count(&begin.outer, (size_t *)size_items) + : rc; + } + /* LY: -epsilon..value case */ + assert(end_key != MDBX_EPSILON); + begin_key = end_key; + } else if (unlikely(end_key == MDBX_EPSILON)) { + /* LY: value..+epsilon case */ + assert(begin_key != MDBX_EPSILON); + end_key = begin_key; + } + if (end_key && !begin_data && !end_data && + (begin_key == end_key || mdbx_is_samedata(begin_key, end_key))) { + /* LY: single key case */ + int exact = 0; + rc = mdbx_cursor_set(&begin.outer, begin_key, NULL, MDBX_SET, &exact); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + *size_items = 0; + return (rc == MDBX_NOTFOUND) ? MDBX_SUCCESS : rc; + } + *size_items = 1; + if (begin.outer.mc_xcursor != NULL) { + MDBX_node *node = page_node(begin.outer.mc_pg[begin.outer.mc_top], + begin.outer.mc_ki[begin.outer.mc_top]); + if (F_ISSET(node_flags(node), F_DUPDATA)) { + /* LY: return the number of duplicates for given key */ + mdbx_tassert(txn, + begin.outer.mc_xcursor == &begin.inner && + (begin.inner.mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)); + *size_items = + (sizeof(*size_items) >= sizeof(begin.inner.mx_db.md_entries) || + begin.inner.mx_db.md_entries <= PTRDIFF_MAX) + ? (size_t)begin.inner.mx_db.md_entries + : PTRDIFF_MAX; + } + } + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + } else { + rc = mdbx_cursor_set(&begin.outer, begin_key, begin_data, + begin_data ? MDBX_GET_BOTH_RANGE : MDBX_SET_RANGE, + NULL); + } + } + + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + if (rc != MDBX_NOTFOUND || !(begin.outer.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) + return rc; + } + + MDBX_cursor_couple end; + rc = mdbx_cursor_init(&end.outer, txn, dbi); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + if (!end_key) { + MDBX_val stub = {0, 0}; + rc = mdbx_cursor_last(&end.outer, &stub, &stub); + } else { + rc = mdbx_cursor_set(&end.outer, end_key, end_data, + end_data ? MDBX_GET_BOTH_RANGE : MDBX_SET_RANGE, NULL); + } + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + if (rc != MDBX_NOTFOUND || !(end.outer.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) + return rc; + } + + rc = mdbx_estimate_distance(&begin.outer, &end.outer, size_items); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + assert(*size_items >= -(ptrdiff_t)begin.outer.mc_db->md_entries && + *size_items <= (ptrdiff_t)begin.outer.mc_db->md_entries); + +#if 0 /* LY: Was decided to returns as-is (i.e. negative) the estimation \ + * results for an inverted ranges. */ + + /* Commit 8ddfd1f34ad7cf7a3c4aa75d2e248ca7e639ed63 + Change-Id: If59eccf7311123ab6384c4b93f9b1fed5a0a10d1 */ + + if (*size_items < 0) { + /* LY: inverted range case */ + *size_items += (ptrdiff_t)begin.outer.mc_db->md_entries; + } else if (*size_items == 0 && begin_key && end_key) { + int cmp = begin.outer.mc_dbx->md_cmp(&origin_begin_key, &origin_end_key); + if (cmp == 0 && (begin.inner.mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) && + begin_data && end_data) + cmp = begin.outer.mc_dbx->md_dcmp(&origin_begin_data, &origin_end_data); + if (cmp > 0) { + /* LY: inverted range case with empty scope */ + *size_items = (ptrdiff_t)begin.outer.mc_db->md_entries; + } + } + assert(*size_items >= 0 && + *size_items <= (ptrdiff_t)begin.outer.mc_db->md_entries); +#endif + + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +//------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +/* Позволяет обновить или удалить существующую запись с получением + * в old_data предыдущего значения данных. При этом если new_data равен + * нулю, то выполняется удаление, иначе обновление/вставка. + * + * Текущее значение может находиться в уже измененной (грязной) странице. + * В этом случае страница будет перезаписана при обновлении, а само старое + * значение утрачено. Поэтому исходно в old_data должен быть передан + * дополнительный буфер для копирования старого значения. + * Если переданный буфер слишком мал, то функция вернет -1, установив + * old_data->iov_len в соответствующее значение. + * + * Для не-уникальных ключей также возможен второй сценарий использования, + * когда посредством old_data из записей с одинаковым ключом для + * удаления/обновления выбирается конкретная. Для выбора этого сценария + * во flags следует одновременно указать MDBX_CURRENT и MDBX_NOOVERWRITE. + * Именно эта комбинация выбрана, так как она лишена смысла, и этим позволяет + * идентифицировать запрос такого сценария. + * + * Функция может быть замещена соответствующими операциями с курсорами + * после двух доработок (TODO): + * - внешняя аллокация курсоров, в том числе на стеке (без malloc). + * - получения статуса страницы по адресу (знать о P_DIRTY). + */ +int mdbx_replace(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_dbi dbi, MDBX_val *key, MDBX_val *new_data, + MDBX_val *old_data, unsigned flags) { + int rc = check_txn_rw(txn, MDBX_TXN_BLOCKED); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + if (unlikely(!key || !old_data || old_data == new_data)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(old_data->iov_base == NULL && old_data->iov_len)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(new_data == NULL && !(flags & MDBX_CURRENT))) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(!TXN_DBI_EXIST(txn, dbi, DB_USRVALID))) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(flags & ~(MDBX_NOOVERWRITE | MDBX_NODUPDATA | MDBX_RESERVE | + MDBX_APPEND | MDBX_APPENDDUP | MDBX_CURRENT))) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + MDBX_cursor_couple cx; + rc = mdbx_cursor_init(&cx.outer, txn, dbi); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + cx.outer.mc_next = txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; + txn->mt_cursors[dbi] = &cx.outer; + + MDBX_val present_key = *key; + if (F_ISSET(flags, MDBX_CURRENT | MDBX_NOOVERWRITE)) { + /* в old_data значение для выбора конкретного дубликата */ + if (unlikely(!(txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_flags & MDBX_DUPSORT))) { + rc = MDBX_EINVAL; + goto bailout; + } + + /* убираем лишний бит, он был признаком запрошенного режима */ + flags -= MDBX_NOOVERWRITE; + + rc = mdbx_cursor_get(&cx.outer, &present_key, old_data, MDBX_GET_BOTH); + if (rc != MDBX_SUCCESS) + goto bailout; + + if (new_data) { + /* обновление конкретного дубликата */ + if (mdbx_is_samedata(old_data, new_data)) + /* если данные совпадают, то ничего делать не надо */ + goto bailout; + } + } else { + /* в old_data буфер для сохранения предыдущего значения */ + if (unlikely(new_data && old_data->iov_base == new_data->iov_base)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + MDBX_val present_data; + rc = mdbx_cursor_get(&cx.outer, &present_key, &present_data, MDBX_SET_KEY); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + old_data->iov_base = NULL; + old_data->iov_len = 0; + if (rc != MDBX_NOTFOUND || (flags & MDBX_CURRENT)) + goto bailout; + } else if (flags & MDBX_NOOVERWRITE) { + rc = MDBX_KEYEXIST; + *old_data = present_data; + goto bailout; + } else { + MDBX_page *page = cx.outer.mc_pg[cx.outer.mc_top]; + if (txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_flags & MDBX_DUPSORT) { + if (flags & MDBX_CURRENT) { + /* для не-уникальных ключей позволяем update/delete только если ключ + * один */ + MDBX_node *node = page_node(page, cx.outer.mc_ki[cx.outer.mc_top]); + if (F_ISSET(node_flags(node), F_DUPDATA)) { + mdbx_tassert(txn, XCURSOR_INITED(&cx.outer) && + cx.outer.mc_xcursor->mx_db.md_entries > 1); + if (cx.outer.mc_xcursor->mx_db.md_entries > 1) { + rc = MDBX_EMULTIVAL; + goto bailout; + } + } + /* если данные совпадают, то ничего делать не надо */ + if (new_data && mdbx_is_samedata(&present_data, new_data)) { + *old_data = *new_data; + goto bailout; + } + /* В оригинальной LMDB флажок MDBX_CURRENT здесь приведет + * к замене данных без учета MDBX_DUPSORT сортировки, + * но здесь это в любом случае допустимо, так как мы + * проверили что для ключа есть только одно значение. */ + } else if ((flags & MDBX_NODUPDATA) && + mdbx_is_samedata(&present_data, new_data)) { + /* если данные совпадают и установлен MDBX_NODUPDATA */ + rc = MDBX_KEYEXIST; + goto bailout; + } + } else { + /* если данные совпадают, то ничего делать не надо */ + if (new_data && mdbx_is_samedata(&present_data, new_data)) { + *old_data = *new_data; + goto bailout; + } + flags |= MDBX_CURRENT; + } + + if (IS_DIRTY(page)) { + if (unlikely(old_data->iov_len < present_data.iov_len)) { + old_data->iov_base = NULL; + old_data->iov_len = present_data.iov_len; + rc = MDBX_RESULT_TRUE; + goto bailout; + } + memcpy(old_data->iov_base, present_data.iov_base, present_data.iov_len); + old_data->iov_len = present_data.iov_len; + } else { + *old_data = present_data; + } + } + } + + if (likely(new_data)) + rc = mdbx_cursor_put(&cx.outer, key, new_data, flags); + else + rc = mdbx_cursor_del(&cx.outer, 0); + +bailout: + txn->mt_cursors[dbi] = cx.outer.mc_next; + return rc; +} + +/* Функция сообщает находится ли указанный адрес в "грязной" странице у + * заданной пишущей транзакции. В конечном счете это позволяет избавиться от + * лишнего копирования данных из НЕ-грязных страниц. + * + * "Грязные" страницы - это те, которые уже были изменены в ходе пишущей + * транзакции. Соответственно, какие-либо дальнейшие изменения могут привести + * к перезаписи таких страниц. Поэтому все функции, выполняющие изменения, в + * качестве аргументов НЕ должны получать указатели на данные в таких + * страницах. В свою очередь "НЕ грязные" страницы перед модификацией будут + * скопированы. + * + * Другими словами, данные из "грязных" страниц должны быть либо скопированы + * перед передачей в качестве аргументов для дальнейших модификаций, либо + * отвергнуты на стадии проверки корректности аргументов. + * + * Таким образом, функция позволяет как избавиться от лишнего копирования, + * так и выполнить более полную проверку аргументов. + * + * ВАЖНО: Передаваемый указатель должен указывать на начало данных. Только + * так гарантируется что актуальный заголовок страницы будет физически + * расположен в той-же странице памяти, в том числе для многостраничных + * P_OVERFLOW страниц с длинными данными. */ +int mdbx_is_dirty(const MDBX_txn *txn, const void *ptr) { + int rc = check_txn(txn, MDBX_TXN_BLOCKED); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + if (txn->mt_flags & MDBX_RDONLY) + return MDBX_RESULT_FALSE; + + const MDBX_env *env = txn->mt_env; + const ptrdiff_t offset = (uint8_t *)ptr - env->me_map; + if (offset >= 0) { + const pgno_t pgno = bytes2pgno(env, offset); + if (likely(pgno < txn->mt_next_pgno)) { + const MDBX_page *page = pgno2page(env, pgno); + if (unlikely(page->mp_pgno != pgno)) { + /* The ptr pointed into middle of a large page, + * not to the beginning of a data. */ + return MDBX_EINVAL; + } + if (unlikely(page->mp_flags & (P_DIRTY | P_LOOSE | P_KEEP))) + return MDBX_RESULT_TRUE; + if (likely(txn->tw.spill_pages == nullptr)) + return MDBX_RESULT_FALSE; + return mdbx_pnl_exist(txn->tw.spill_pages, pgno << 1) ? MDBX_RESULT_TRUE + : MDBX_RESULT_FALSE; + } + if ((size_t)offset < env->me_dxb_mmap.limit) { + /* Указатель адресует что-то в пределах mmap, но за границей + * распределенных страниц. Такое может случится если mdbx_is_dirty() + * вызывает после операции, в ходе которой гразная страница попала + * в loose и затем была возвращена в нераспределенное пространство. */ + return MDBX_RESULT_TRUE; + } + } + + /* Страница вне используемого mmap-диапазона, т.е. либо в функцию был + * передан некорректный адрес, либо адрес в теневой странице, которая была + * выделена посредством malloc(). + * + * Для WRITE_MAP режима такая страница однозначно "не грязная", + * а для режимов без WRITE_MAP следует просматривать списки dirty + * и spilled страниц у каких-либо транзакций (в том числе дочерних). + * + * Поэтому для WRITE_MAP возвращаем false, а для остальных режимов + * всегда true. Такая логика имеет ряд преимуществ: + * - не тратим время на просмотр списков; + * - результат всегда безопасен (может быть ложно-положительным, + * но не ложно-отрицательным); + * - результат не зависит от вложенности транзакций и от относительного + * положения переданной транзакции в этой рекурсии. */ + return (env->me_flags & MDBX_WRITEMAP) ? MDBX_RESULT_FALSE : MDBX_RESULT_TRUE; +} + +int mdbx_dbi_sequence(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_dbi dbi, uint64_t *result, + uint64_t increment) { + int rc = check_txn(txn, MDBX_TXN_BLOCKED); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + if (unlikely(!TXN_DBI_EXIST(txn, dbi, DB_USRVALID))) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(TXN_DBI_CHANGED(txn, dbi))) + return MDBX_BAD_DBI; + + if (unlikely(txn->mt_dbflags[dbi] & DB_STALE)) { + rc = mdbx_fetch_sdb(txn, dbi); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + } + + MDBX_db *dbs = &txn->mt_dbs[dbi]; + if (likely(result)) + *result = dbs->md_seq; + + if (likely(increment > 0)) { + if (unlikely(txn->mt_flags & MDBX_RDONLY)) + return MDBX_EACCESS; + + uint64_t new = dbs->md_seq + increment; + if (unlikely(new < increment)) + return MDBX_RESULT_TRUE; + + mdbx_tassert(txn, new > dbs->md_seq); + dbs->md_seq = new; + txn->mt_flags |= MDBX_TXN_DIRTY; + txn->mt_dbflags[dbi] |= DB_DIRTY; + } + + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +__cold intptr_t mdbx_limits_keysize_max(intptr_t pagesize) { + if (pagesize < 1) + pagesize = (intptr_t)mdbx_syspagesize(); + else if (unlikely(pagesize < (intptr_t)MIN_PAGESIZE || + pagesize > (intptr_t)MAX_PAGESIZE || + !is_powerof2((size_t)pagesize))) + return (MDBX_EINVAL > 0) ? -MDBX_EINVAL : MDBX_EINVAL; + + return mdbx_maxkey(mdbx_nodemax(pagesize)); +} + +__cold intptr_t mdbx_limits_dbsize_min(intptr_t pagesize) { + if (pagesize < 1) + pagesize = (intptr_t)mdbx_syspagesize(); + else if (unlikely(pagesize < (intptr_t)MIN_PAGESIZE || + pagesize > (intptr_t)MAX_PAGESIZE || + !is_powerof2((size_t)pagesize))) + return (MDBX_EINVAL > 0) ? -MDBX_EINVAL : MDBX_EINVAL; + + return MIN_PAGENO * pagesize; +} + +__cold intptr_t mdbx_limits_dbsize_max(intptr_t pagesize) { + if (pagesize < 1) + pagesize = (intptr_t)mdbx_syspagesize(); + else if (unlikely(pagesize < (intptr_t)MIN_PAGESIZE || + pagesize > (intptr_t)MAX_PAGESIZE || + !is_powerof2((size_t)pagesize))) + return (MDBX_EINVAL > 0) ? -MDBX_EINVAL : MDBX_EINVAL; + + const uint64_t limit = MAX_PAGENO * (uint64_t)pagesize; + return (limit < (intptr_t)MAX_MAPSIZE) ? (intptr_t)limit + : (intptr_t)MAX_MAPSIZE; +} + +__cold intptr_t mdbx_limits_txnsize_max(intptr_t pagesize) { + if (pagesize < 1) + pagesize = (intptr_t)mdbx_syspagesize(); + else if (unlikely(pagesize < (intptr_t)MIN_PAGESIZE || + pagesize > (intptr_t)MAX_PAGESIZE || + !is_powerof2((size_t)pagesize))) + return (MDBX_EINVAL > 0) ? -MDBX_EINVAL : MDBX_EINVAL; + + return pagesize * (MDBX_DPL_TXNFULL - 1); +} + +/*** Attribute support functions for Nexenta **********************************/ +#ifdef MDBX_NEXENTA_ATTRS + +static __inline int mdbx_attr_peek(MDBX_val *data, mdbx_attr_t *attrptr) { + if (unlikely(data->iov_len < sizeof(mdbx_attr_t))) + return MDBX_INCOMPATIBLE; + + if (likely(attrptr != NULL)) + *attrptr = *(mdbx_attr_t *)data->iov_base; + data->iov_len -= sizeof(mdbx_attr_t); + data->iov_base = + likely(data->iov_len > 0) ? ((mdbx_attr_t *)data->iov_base) + 1 : NULL; + + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +static __inline int mdbx_attr_poke(MDBX_val *reserved, MDBX_val *data, + mdbx_attr_t attr, unsigned flags) { + mdbx_attr_t *space = reserved->iov_base; + if (flags & MDBX_RESERVE) { + if (likely(data != NULL)) { + data->iov_base = data->iov_len ? space + 1 : NULL; + } + } else { + *space = attr; + if (likely(data != NULL)) { + memcpy(space + 1, data->iov_base, data->iov_len); + } + } + + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +int mdbx_cursor_get_attr(MDBX_cursor *mc, MDBX_val *key, MDBX_val *data, + mdbx_attr_t *attrptr, MDBX_cursor_op op) { + int rc = mdbx_cursor_get(mc, key, data, op); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + return mdbx_attr_peek(data, attrptr); +} + +int mdbx_get_attr(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_dbi dbi, MDBX_val *key, MDBX_val *data, + uint64_t *attrptr) { + int rc = mdbx_get(txn, dbi, key, data); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + return mdbx_attr_peek(data, attrptr); +} + +int mdbx_put_attr(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_dbi dbi, MDBX_val *key, MDBX_val *data, + mdbx_attr_t attr, unsigned flags) { + MDBX_val reserve; + reserve.iov_base = NULL; + reserve.iov_len = (data ? data->iov_len : 0) + sizeof(mdbx_attr_t); + + int rc = mdbx_put(txn, dbi, key, &reserve, flags | MDBX_RESERVE); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + return mdbx_attr_poke(&reserve, data, attr, flags); +} + +int mdbx_cursor_put_attr(MDBX_cursor *cursor, MDBX_val *key, MDBX_val *data, + mdbx_attr_t attr, unsigned flags) { + MDBX_val reserve; + reserve.iov_base = NULL; + reserve.iov_len = (data ? data->iov_len : 0) + sizeof(mdbx_attr_t); + + int rc = mdbx_cursor_put(cursor, key, &reserve, flags | MDBX_RESERVE); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + return mdbx_attr_poke(&reserve, data, attr, flags); +} + +int mdbx_set_attr(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_dbi dbi, MDBX_val *key, MDBX_val *data, + mdbx_attr_t attr) { + if (unlikely(!key || !txn)) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(txn->mt_signature != MDBX_MT_SIGNATURE)) + return MDBX_VERSION_MISMATCH; + + if (unlikely(!TXN_DBI_EXIST(txn, dbi, DB_USRVALID))) + return MDBX_EINVAL; + + if (unlikely(txn->mt_flags & (MDBX_RDONLY | MDBX_TXN_BLOCKED))) + return (txn->mt_flags & MDBX_RDONLY) ? MDBX_EACCESS : MDBX_BAD_TXN; + + MDBX_cursor_couple cx; + MDBX_val old_data; + int rc = mdbx_cursor_init(&cx.outer, txn, dbi); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + rc = mdbx_cursor_set(&cx.outer, key, &old_data, MDBX_SET, NULL); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + if (rc == MDBX_NOTFOUND && data) { + cx.outer.mc_next = txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; + txn->mt_cursors[dbi] = &cx.outer; + rc = mdbx_cursor_put_attr(&cx.outer, key, data, attr, 0); + txn->mt_cursors[dbi] = cx.outer.mc_next; + } + return rc; + } + + mdbx_attr_t old_attr = 0; + rc = mdbx_attr_peek(&old_data, &old_attr); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + + if (old_attr == attr && (!data || (data->iov_len == old_data.iov_len && + memcmp(data->iov_base, old_data.iov_base, + old_data.iov_len) == 0))) + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + + cx.outer.mc_next = txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; + txn->mt_cursors[dbi] = &cx.outer; + rc = mdbx_cursor_put_attr(&cx.outer, key, data ? data : &old_data, attr, + MDBX_CURRENT); + txn->mt_cursors[dbi] = cx.outer.mc_next; + return rc; +} +#endif /* MDBX_NEXENTA_ATTRS */ + +/******************************************************************************/ +/* *INDENT-OFF* */ +/* clang-format off */ + +__dll_export +#ifdef __attribute_used__ + __attribute_used__ +#elif defined(__GNUC__) || __has_attribute(__used__) + __attribute__((__used__)) +#endif +#ifdef __attribute_externally_visible__ + __attribute_externally_visible__ +#elif (defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__)) || \ + __has_attribute(__externally_visible__) + __attribute__((__externally_visible__)) +#endif + const mdbx_build_info mdbx_build = { +#ifdef MDBX_BUILD_TIMESTAMP + MDBX_BUILD_TIMESTAMP +#else + __DATE__ " " __TIME__ +#endif /* MDBX_BUILD_TIMESTAMP */ + + , +#ifdef MDBX_BUILD_TARGET + MDBX_BUILD_TARGET +#else + #if defined(__ANDROID__) + "Android" + #elif defined(__linux__) || defined(__gnu_linux__) + "Linux" + #elif defined(EMSCRIPTEN) || defined(__EMSCRIPTEN__) + "webassembly" + #elif defined(__CYGWIN__) + "CYGWIN" + #elif defined(_WIN64) || defined(_WIN32) || defined(__TOS_WIN__) \ + || defined(__WINDOWS__) + "Windows" + #elif defined(__APPLE__) + #if (defined(TARGET_OS_IPHONE) && TARGET_OS_IPHONE) \ + || (defined(TARGET_IPHONE_SIMULATOR) && TARGET_IPHONE_SIMULATOR) + "iOS" + #else + "MacOS" + #endif + #elif defined(__FreeBSD__) + "FreeBSD" + #elif defined(__DragonFly__) + "DragonFlyBSD" + #elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__NETBSD__) + "NetBSD" + #elif defined(__OpenBSD__) + "OpenBSD" + #elif defined(__bsdi__) + "UnixBSDI" + #elif defined(__MACH__) + "MACH" + #elif (defined(_HPUX_SOURCE) || defined(__hpux) || defined(__HP_aCC)) + "HPUX" + #elif defined(_AIX) + "AIX" + #elif defined(__sun) && defined(__SVR4) + "Solaris" + #elif defined(__BSD__) || defined(BSD) + "UnixBSD" + #elif defined(__unix__) || defined(UNIX) || defined(__unix) \ + || defined(__UNIX) || defined(__UNIX__) + "UNIX" + #elif defined(_POSIX_VERSION) + "POSIX" STRINGIFY(_POSIX_VERSION) + #else + "UnknownOS" + #endif /* Target OS */ + + "-" + + #if defined(__amd64__) + "AMD64" + #elif defined(__ia32__) + "IA32" + #elif defined(__e2k__) || defined(__elbrus__) + "Elbrus" + #elif defined(__alpha__) || defined(__alpha) || defined(_M_ALPHA) + "Alpha" + #elif defined(__aarch64__) || defined(_M_ARM64) + "ARM64" + #elif defined(__arm__) || defined(__thumb__) || defined(__TARGET_ARCH_ARM) \ + || defined(__TARGET_ARCH_THUMB) || defined(_ARM) || defined(_M_ARM) \ + || defined(_M_ARMT) || defined(__arm) + "ARM" + #elif defined(__mips64) || defined(__mips64__) || (defined(__mips) && (__mips >= 64)) + "MIPS64" + #elif if defined(__mips__) || defined(__mips) || defined(_R4000) || defined(__MIPS__) + "MIPS" + #elif defined(__hppa64__) || defined(__HPPA64__) || defined(__hppa64) + "PARISC64" + #elif defined(__hppa__) || defined(__HPPA__) || defined(__hppa) + "PARISC" + #elif defined(__ia64__) || defined(__ia64) || defined(_IA64) \ + || defined(__IA64__) || defined(_M_IA64) || defined(__itanium__) + "Itanium" + #elif defined(__powerpc64__) || defined(__ppc64__) || defined(__ppc64) \ + || defined(__powerpc64) || defined(_ARCH_PPC64) + "PowerPC64" + #elif defined(__powerpc__) || defined(__ppc__) || defined(__powerpc) \ + || defined(__ppc) || defined(_ARCH_PPC) || defined(__PPC__) || defined(__POWERPC__) + "PowerPC" + #elif defined(__sparc64__) || defined(__sparc64) + "SPARC64" + #elif defined(__sparc__) || defined(__sparc) + "SPARC" + #elif defined(__s390__) || defined(__s390) || defined(__zarch__) || defined(__zarch) + "S390" + #else + "UnknownARCH" + #endif +#endif /* MDBX_BUILD_TARGET */ + +#ifdef MDBX_BUILD_CONFIG +# if defined(_MSC_VER) +# pragma message("Configuration-depended MDBX_BUILD_CONFIG: " MDBX_BUILD_CONFIG) +# endif + "-" MDBX_BUILD_CONFIG +#endif /* MDBX_BUILD_CONFIG */ + , + "MDBX_DEBUG=" STRINGIFY(MDBX_DEBUG) +#ifdef MDBX_LOGLEVEL_BUILD + " MDBX_LOGLEVEL_BUILD=" STRINGIFY(MDBX_LOGLEVEL_BUILD) +#endif /* MDBX_LOGLEVEL_BUILD */ + " MDBX_WORDBITS=" STRINGIFY(MDBX_WORDBITS) + " BYTE_ORDER=" +#if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__ + "LITTLE_ENDIAN" +#elif __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__ + "BIG_ENDIAN" +#else + #error "FIXME: Unsupported byte order" +#endif /* __BYTE_ORDER__ */ + " MDBX_TXN_CHECKPID=" MDBX_TXN_CHECKPID_CONFIG + " MDBX_TXN_CHECKOWNER=" MDBX_TXN_CHECKOWNER_CONFIG + " MDBX_64BIT_ATOMIC=" MDBX_64BIT_ATOMIC_CONFIG + " MDBX_64BIT_CAS=" MDBX_64BIT_CAS_CONFIG + " MDBX_TRUST_RTC=" MDBX_TRUST_RTC_CONFIG +#ifdef __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__ + " SANITIZE_ADDRESS=YES" +#endif /* __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__ */ +#ifdef MDBX_USE_VALGRIND + " MDBX_USE_VALGRIND=YES" +#endif /* MDBX_USE_VALGRIND */ +#ifdef _GNU_SOURCE + " _GNU_SOURCE=YES" +#else + " _GNU_SOURCE=NO" +#endif /* _GNU_SOURCE */ +#ifdef __APPLE__ + " MDBX_OSX_SPEED_INSTEADOF_DURABILITY=" STRINGIFY(MDBX_OSX_SPEED_INSTEADOF_DURABILITY) +#endif /* MacOS */ +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + " MDBX_AVOID_CRT=" STRINGIFY(MDBX_AVOID_CRT) + " MDBX_CONFIG_MANUAL_TLS_CALLBACK=" STRINGIFY(MDBX_CONFIG_MANUAL_TLS_CALLBACK) + " MDBX_BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY=" STRINGIFY(MDBX_BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY) + " WINVER=" STRINGIFY(WINVER) +#else /* Windows */ + " MDBX_USE_ROBUST=" MDBX_USE_ROBUST_CONFIG + " MDBX_USE_OFDLOCKS=" MDBX_USE_OFDLOCKS_CONFIG +#endif /* !Windows */ +#ifdef MDBX_OSAL_LOCK + " MDBX_OSAL_LOCK=" STRINGIFY(MDBX_OSAL_LOCK) +#endif + " MDBX_CACHELINE_SIZE=" STRINGIFY(MDBX_CACHELINE_SIZE) + " MDBX_CPU_WRITEBACK_IS_COHERENT=" STRINGIFY(MDBX_CPU_WRITEBACK_IS_COHERENT) + " MDBX_UNALIGNED_OK=" STRINGIFY(MDBX_UNALIGNED_OK) + " MDBX_PNL_ASCENDING=" STRINGIFY(MDBX_PNL_ASCENDING) + , +#ifdef MDBX_BUILD_COMPILER + MDBX_BUILD_COMPILER +#else + #ifdef __INTEL_COMPILER + "Intel C/C++ " STRINGIFY(__INTEL_COMPILER) + #elsif defined(__apple_build_version__) + "Apple clang " STRINGIFY(__apple_build_version__) + #elif defined(__ibmxl__) + "IBM clang C " STRINGIFY(__ibmxl_version__) "." STRINGIFY(__ibmxl_release__) + "." STRINGIFY(__ibmxl_modification__) "." STRINGIFY(__ibmxl_ptf_fix_level__) + #elif defined(__clang__) + "clang " STRINGIFY(__clang_version__) + #elif defined(__MINGW64__) + "MINGW-64 " STRINGIFY(__MINGW64_MAJOR_VERSION) "." STRINGIFY(__MINGW64_MINOR_VERSION) + #elif defined(__MINGW32__) + "MINGW-32 " STRINGIFY(__MINGW32_MAJOR_VERSION) "." STRINGIFY(__MINGW32_MINOR_VERSION) + #elif defined(__IBMC__) + "IBM C " STRINGIFY(__IBMC__) + #elif defined(__GNUC__) + "GNU C/C++ " + #ifdef __VERSION__ + __VERSION__ + #else + STRINGIFY(__GNUC__) "." STRINGIFY(__GNUC_MINOR__) "." STRINGIFY(__GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__) + #endif + #elif defined(_MSC_VER) + "MSVC " STRINGIFY(_MSC_FULL_VER) "-" STRINGIFY(_MSC_BUILD) + #else + "Unknown compiler" + #endif +#endif /* MDBX_BUILD_COMPILER */ + , +#ifdef MDBX_BUILD_FLAGS + MDBX_BUILD_FLAGS +#endif /* MDBX_BUILD_FLAGS */ +#ifdef MDBX_BUILD_FLAGS_CONFIG + MDBX_BUILD_FLAGS_CONFIG +#endif /* MDBX_BUILD_FLAGS_CONFIG */ +}; + +#ifdef __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__ +LIBMDBX_API __attribute__((__weak__)) const char *__asan_default_options() { + return "symbolize=1:allow_addr2line=1:" +#ifdef _DEBUG + "debug=1:" +#endif /* _DEBUG */ + "report_globals=1:" + "replace_str=1:replace_intrin=1:" + "malloc_context_size=9:" + "detect_leaks=1:" + "check_printf=1:" + "detect_deadlocks=1:" +#ifndef LTO_ENABLED + "check_initialization_order=1:" +#endif + "detect_stack_use_after_return=1:" + "intercept_tls_get_addr=1:" + "decorate_proc_maps=1:" + "abort_on_error=1"; +} +#endif /* __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__ */ + +/* *INDENT-ON* */ +/* clang-format on */ diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/elements/defs.h b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/elements/defs.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..aba07f9a --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/elements/defs.h @@ -0,0 +1,450 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2015-2019 Leonid Yuriev + * and other libmdbx authors: please see AUTHORS file. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP + * Public License. + * + * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the + * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at + * . + */ + +#pragma once +/* *INDENT-OFF* */ +/* clang-format off */ + +#ifndef __GNUC_PREREQ +# if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__GNUC_MINOR__) +# define __GNUC_PREREQ(maj, min) \ + ((__GNUC__ << 16) + __GNUC_MINOR__ >= ((maj) << 16) + (min)) +# else +# define __GNUC_PREREQ(maj, min) (0) +# endif +#endif /* __GNUC_PREREQ */ + +#ifndef __CLANG_PREREQ +# ifdef __clang__ +# define __CLANG_PREREQ(maj,min) \ + ((__clang_major__ << 16) + __clang_minor__ >= ((maj) << 16) + (min)) +# else +# define __CLANG_PREREQ(maj,min) (0) +# endif +#endif /* __CLANG_PREREQ */ + +#ifndef __GLIBC_PREREQ +# if defined(__GLIBC__) && defined(__GLIBC_MINOR__) +# define __GLIBC_PREREQ(maj, min) \ + ((__GLIBC__ << 16) + __GLIBC_MINOR__ >= ((maj) << 16) + (min)) +# else +# define __GLIBC_PREREQ(maj, min) (0) +# endif +#endif /* __GLIBC_PREREQ */ + +#ifndef __has_attribute +# define __has_attribute(x) (0) +#endif + +#ifndef __has_feature +# define __has_feature(x) (0) +#endif + +#ifndef __has_extension +# define __has_extension(x) (0) +#endif + +#ifndef __has_builtin +# define __has_builtin(x) (0) +#endif + +#ifndef __has_warning +# define __has_warning(x) (0) +#endif + +#ifndef __has_include +# define __has_include(x) (0) +#endif + +#if __has_feature(thread_sanitizer) +# define __SANITIZE_THREAD__ 1 +#endif + +#if __has_feature(address_sanitizer) +# define __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__ 1 +#endif + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +#ifndef __extern_C +# ifdef __cplusplus +# define __extern_C extern "C" +# else +# define __extern_C +# endif +#endif /* __extern_C */ + +#ifndef __cplusplus +# ifndef bool +# define bool _Bool +# endif +# ifndef true +# define true (1) +# endif +# ifndef false +# define false (0) +# endif +#endif + +#if !defined(nullptr) && !defined(__cplusplus) || (__cplusplus < 201103L && !defined(_MSC_VER)) +# define nullptr NULL +#endif + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +#ifndef __always_inline +# if defined(__GNUC__) || __has_attribute(__always_inline__) +# define __always_inline __inline __attribute__((__always_inline__)) +# elif defined(_MSC_VER) +# define __always_inline __forceinline +# else +# define __always_inline +# endif +#endif /* __always_inline */ + +#ifndef __noinline +# if defined(__GNUC__) || __has_attribute(__noinline__) +# define __noinline __attribute__((__noinline__)) +# elif defined(_MSC_VER) +# define __noinline __declspec(noinline) +# elif defined(__SUNPRO_C) || defined(__sun) || defined(sun) +# define __noinline inline +# elif !defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) +# define __noinline /* FIXME ? */ +# endif +#endif /* __noinline */ + +#ifndef __must_check_result +# if defined(__GNUC__) || __has_attribute(__warn_unused_result__) +# define __must_check_result __attribute__((__warn_unused_result__)) +# else +# define __must_check_result +# endif +#endif /* __must_check_result */ + +#ifndef __maybe_unused +# if defined(__GNUC__) || __has_attribute(__unused__) +# define __maybe_unused __attribute__((__unused__)) +# else +# define __maybe_unused +# endif +#endif /* __maybe_unused */ + +#ifndef __deprecated +# if defined(__GNUC__) || __has_attribute(__deprecated__) +# define __deprecated __attribute__((__deprecated__)) +# elif defined(_MSC_VER) +# define __deprecated __declspec(deprecated) +# else +# define __deprecated +# endif +#endif /* __deprecated */ + +#if !defined(__noop) && !defined(_MSC_VER) +# define __noop(...) do {} while(0) +#endif /* __noop */ + +#ifndef __fallthrough +# if __GNUC_PREREQ(7, 0) || __has_attribute(__fallthrough__) +# define __fallthrough __attribute__((__fallthrough__)) +# else +# define __fallthrough __noop() +# endif +#endif /* __fallthrough */ + +#ifndef __unreachable +# if __GNUC_PREREQ(4,5) +# define __unreachable() __builtin_unreachable() +# elif defined(_MSC_VER) +# define __unreachable() __assume(0) +# else +# define __unreachable() __noop() +# endif +#endif /* __unreachable */ + +#ifndef __prefetch +# if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__) +# define __prefetch(ptr) __builtin_prefetch(ptr) +# else +# define __prefetch(ptr) __noop(ptr) +# endif +#endif /* __prefetch */ + +#ifndef __noreturn +# if defined(__GNUC__) || __has_attribute(__noreturn__) +# define __noreturn __attribute__((__noreturn__)) +# elif defined(_MSC_VER) +# define __noreturn __declspec(noreturn) +# else +# define __noreturn +# endif +#endif /* __noreturn */ + +#ifndef __nothrow +# if defined(__cplusplus) +# if __cplusplus < 201703L +# define __nothrow throw() +# else +# define __nothrow noexcept(true) +# endif /* __cplusplus */ +# elif defined(__GNUC__) || __has_attribute(__nothrow__) +# define __nothrow __attribute__((__nothrow__)) +# elif defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(__cplusplus) +# define __nothrow __declspec(nothrow) +# else +# define __nothrow +# endif +#endif /* __nothrow */ + +#ifndef __pure_function + /* Many functions have no effects except the return value and their + * return value depends only on the parameters and/or global variables. + * Such a function can be subject to common subexpression elimination + * and loop optimization just as an arithmetic operator would be. + * These functions should be declared with the attribute pure. */ +# if defined(__GNUC__) || __has_attribute(__pure__) +# define __pure_function __attribute__((__pure__)) +# else +# define __pure_function +# endif +#endif /* __pure_function */ + +#ifndef __const_function + /* Many functions do not examine any values except their arguments, + * and have no effects except the return value. Basically this is just + * slightly more strict class than the PURE attribute, since function + * is not allowed to read global memory. + * + * Note that a function that has pointer arguments and examines the + * data pointed to must not be declared const. Likewise, a function + * that calls a non-const function usually must not be const. + * It does not make sense for a const function to return void. */ +# if defined(__GNUC__) || __has_attribute(__const__) +# define __const_function __attribute__((__const__)) +# else +# define __const_function +# endif +#endif /* __const_function */ + +#ifndef __hidden +# if defined(__GNUC__) || __has_attribute(__visibility__) +# define __hidden __attribute__((__visibility__("hidden"))) +# else +# define __hidden +# endif +#endif /* __hidden */ + +#ifndef __optimize +# if defined(__OPTIMIZE__) +# if defined(__clang__) && !__has_attribute(__optimize__) +# define __optimize(ops) +# elif defined(__GNUC__) || __has_attribute(__optimize__) +# define __optimize(ops) __attribute__((__optimize__(ops))) +# else +# define __optimize(ops) +# endif +# else +# define __optimize(ops) +# endif +#endif /* __optimize */ + +#ifndef __hot +# if defined(__OPTIMIZE__) +# if defined(__e2k__) +# define __hot __attribute__((__hot__)) __optimize(3) +# elif defined(__clang__) && !__has_attribute(__hot_) \ + && __has_attribute(__section__) && (defined(__linux__) || defined(__gnu_linux__)) + /* just put frequently used functions in separate section */ +# define __hot __attribute__((__section__("text.hot"))) __optimize("O3") +# elif defined(__GNUC__) || __has_attribute(__hot__) +# define __hot __attribute__((__hot__)) __optimize("O3") +# else +# define __hot __optimize("O3") +# endif +# else +# define __hot +# endif +#endif /* __hot */ + +#ifndef __cold +# if defined(__OPTIMIZE__) +# if defined(__e2k__) +# define __cold __attribute__((__cold__)) __optimize(1) +# elif defined(__clang__) && !__has_attribute(cold) \ + && __has_attribute(__section__) && (defined(__linux__) || defined(__gnu_linux__)) + /* just put infrequently used functions in separate section */ +# define __cold __attribute__((__section__("text.unlikely"))) __optimize("Os") +# elif defined(__GNUC__) || __has_attribute(cold) +# define __cold __attribute__((__cold__)) __optimize("Os") +# else +# define __cold __optimize("Os") +# endif +# else +# define __cold +# endif +#endif /* __cold */ + +#ifndef __flatten +# if defined(__OPTIMIZE__) && (defined(__GNUC__) || __has_attribute(__flatten__)) +# define __flatten __attribute__((__flatten__)) +# else +# define __flatten +# endif +#endif /* __flatten */ + +#ifndef likely +# if (defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__)) && !defined(__COVERITY__) +# define likely(cond) __builtin_expect(!!(cond), 1) +# else +# define likely(x) (x) +# endif +#endif /* likely */ + +#ifndef unlikely +# if (defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__)) && !defined(__COVERITY__) +# define unlikely(cond) __builtin_expect(!!(cond), 0) +# else +# define unlikely(x) (x) +# endif +#endif /* unlikely */ + +/* Workaround for Coverity Scan */ +#if defined(__COVERITY__) && __GNUC_PREREQ(7, 0) && !defined(__cplusplus) +typedef float _Float32; +typedef double _Float32x; +typedef double _Float64; +typedef long double _Float64x; +typedef float _Float128 __attribute__((__mode__(__TF__))); +typedef __complex__ float __cfloat128 __attribute__ ((__mode__ (__TC__))); +typedef _Complex float __cfloat128 __attribute__ ((__mode__ (__TC__))); +#endif /* Workaround for Coverity Scan */ + +#ifndef __printf_args +# if defined(__GNUC__) || __has_attribute(__format__) +# define __printf_args(format_index, first_arg) \ + __attribute__((__format__(printf, format_index, first_arg))) +# else +# define __printf_args(format_index, first_arg) +# endif +#endif /* __printf_args */ + +#ifndef __anonymous_struct_extension__ +# if defined(__GNUC__) +# define __anonymous_struct_extension__ __extension__ +# else +# define __anonymous_struct_extension__ +# endif +#endif /* __anonymous_struct_extension__ */ + +#ifndef __Wpedantic_format_voidptr + static __inline const void* __pure_function + __Wpedantic_format_voidptr(const void* ptr) {return ptr;} +# define __Wpedantic_format_voidptr(ARG) __Wpedantic_format_voidptr(ARG) +#endif /* __Wpedantic_format_voidptr */ + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +#if defined(MDBX_USE_VALGRIND) +# include +# ifndef VALGRIND_DISABLE_ADDR_ERROR_REPORTING_IN_RANGE + /* LY: available since Valgrind 3.10 */ +# define VALGRIND_DISABLE_ADDR_ERROR_REPORTING_IN_RANGE(a,s) +# define VALGRIND_ENABLE_ADDR_ERROR_REPORTING_IN_RANGE(a,s) +# endif +#elif !defined(RUNNING_ON_VALGRIND) +# define VALGRIND_CREATE_MEMPOOL(h,r,z) +# define VALGRIND_DESTROY_MEMPOOL(h) +# define VALGRIND_MEMPOOL_TRIM(h,a,s) +# define VALGRIND_MEMPOOL_ALLOC(h,a,s) +# define VALGRIND_MEMPOOL_FREE(h,a) +# define VALGRIND_MEMPOOL_CHANGE(h,a,b,s) +# define VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_NOACCESS(a,s) +# define VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_DEFINED(a,s) +# define VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_UNDEFINED(a,s) +# define VALGRIND_DISABLE_ADDR_ERROR_REPORTING_IN_RANGE(a,s) +# define VALGRIND_ENABLE_ADDR_ERROR_REPORTING_IN_RANGE(a,s) +# define VALGRIND_CHECK_MEM_IS_ADDRESSABLE(a,s) (0) +# define VALGRIND_CHECK_MEM_IS_DEFINED(a,s) (0) +# define RUNNING_ON_VALGRIND (0) +#endif /* MDBX_USE_VALGRIND */ + +#ifdef __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__ +# include +#elif !defined(ASAN_POISON_MEMORY_REGION) +# define ASAN_POISON_MEMORY_REGION(addr, size) \ + ((void)(addr), (void)(size)) +# define ASAN_UNPOISON_MEMORY_REGION(addr, size) \ + ((void)(addr), (void)(size)) +#endif /* __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__ */ + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +#ifndef ARRAY_LENGTH +# ifdef __cplusplus + template + char (&__ArraySizeHelper(T (&array)[N]))[N]; +# define ARRAY_LENGTH(array) (sizeof(::__ArraySizeHelper(array))) +# else +# define ARRAY_LENGTH(array) (sizeof(array) / sizeof(array[0])) +# endif +#endif /* ARRAY_LENGTH */ + +#ifndef ARRAY_END +# define ARRAY_END(array) (&array[ARRAY_LENGTH(array)]) +#endif /* ARRAY_END */ + +#ifndef STRINGIFY +# define STRINGIFY_HELPER(x) #x +# define STRINGIFY(x) STRINGIFY_HELPER(x) +#endif /* STRINGIFY */ + +#define CONCAT(a,b) a##b +#define XCONCAT(a,b) CONCAT(a,b) + +#ifndef offsetof +# define offsetof(type, member) __builtin_offsetof(type, member) +#endif /* offsetof */ + +#ifndef container_of +# define container_of(ptr, type, member) \ + ((type *)((char *)(ptr) - offsetof(type, member))) +#endif /* container_of */ + +#define MDBX_TETRAD(a, b, c, d) \ + ((uint32_t)(a) << 24 | (uint32_t)(b) << 16 | (uint32_t)(c) << 8 | (d)) + +#define MDBX_STRING_TETRAD(str) MDBX_TETRAD(str[0], str[1], str[2], str[3]) + +#define FIXME "FIXME: " __FILE__ ", " STRINGIFY(__LINE__) + +#ifndef STATIC_ASSERT_MSG +# if (defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && __STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112L) \ + || __has_feature(c_static_assert) +# define STATIC_ASSERT_MSG(expr, msg) _Static_assert(expr, msg) +# elif defined(static_assert) +# define STATIC_ASSERT_MSG(expr, msg) static_assert(expr, msg) +# elif defined(_MSC_VER) +# include +# define STATIC_ASSERT_MSG(expr, msg) _STATIC_ASSERT(expr) +# else +# define STATIC_ASSERT_MSG(expr, msg) switch (0) {case 0:case (expr):;} +# endif +#endif /* STATIC_ASSERT */ + +#ifndef STATIC_ASSERT +# define STATIC_ASSERT(expr) STATIC_ASSERT_MSG(expr, #expr) +#endif + +/* *INDENT-ON* */ +/* clang-format on */ diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/elements/internals.h b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/elements/internals.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..6aba3740 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/elements/internals.h @@ -0,0 +1,1367 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2015-2019 Leonid Yuriev + * and other libmdbx authors: please see AUTHORS file. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP + * Public License. + * + * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the + * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at + * . */ + +#pragma once +#ifdef MDBX_CONFIG_H +#include MDBX_CONFIG_H +#endif + +/* *INDENT-OFF* */ +/* clang-format off */ + +/* In case the MDBX_DEBUG is undefined set it corresponding to NDEBUG */ +#ifndef MDBX_DEBUG +# ifdef NDEBUG +# define MDBX_DEBUG 0 +# else +# define MDBX_DEBUG 1 +# endif +#endif + +/* Undefine the NDEBUG if debugging is enforced by MDBX_DEBUG */ +#if MDBX_DEBUG +# undef NDEBUG +#endif + +#define MDBX_OSX_WANNA_DURABILITY 0 /* using fcntl(F_FULLFSYNC) with 5-10 times slowdown */ +#define MDBX_OSX_WANNA_SPEED 1 /* using fsync() with chance of data lost on power failure */ +#ifndef MDBX_OSX_SPEED_INSTEADOF_DURABILITY +# define MDBX_OSX_SPEED_INSTEADOF_DURABILITY MDBX_OSX_WANNA_DURABILITY +#endif + +#ifdef MDBX_ALLOY +/* Amalgamated build */ +# define MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC static +# define MDBX_INTERNAL_VAR static +#else +/* Non-amalgamated build */ +# define MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC +# define MDBX_INTERNAL_VAR extern +#endif /* MDBX_ALLOY */ + +#ifndef MDBX_DISABLE_GNU_SOURCE +#define MDBX_DISABLE_GNU_SOURCE 0 +#endif +#if MDBX_DISABLE_GNU_SOURCE +#undef _GNU_SOURCE +#elif defined(__linux__) || defined(__gnu_linux__) +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#endif + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* Should be defined before any includes */ +#ifndef _FILE_OFFSET_BITS +# define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64 +#endif + +#ifdef __APPLE__ +#define _DARWIN_C_SOURCE +#endif + +#ifdef _MSC_VER +# if _MSC_VER < 1400 +# error "Microsoft Visual C++ 8.0 (Visual Studio 2005) or later version is required" +# endif +# ifndef _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS +# define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS +# endif +#if _MSC_VER > 1800 +# pragma warning(disable : 4464) /* relative include path contains '..' */ +#endif +#if _MSC_VER > 1913 +# pragma warning(disable : 5045) /* Compiler will insert Spectre mitigation... */ +#endif +#pragma warning(disable : 4710) /* 'xyz': function not inlined */ +#pragma warning(disable : 4711) /* function 'xyz' selected for automatic inline expansion */ +#pragma warning(disable : 4201) /* nonstandard extension used : nameless struct / union */ +#pragma warning(disable : 4702) /* unreachable code */ +#pragma warning(disable : 4706) /* assignment within conditional expression */ +#pragma warning(disable : 4127) /* conditional expression is constant */ +#pragma warning(disable : 4324) /* 'xyz': structure was padded due to alignment specifier */ +#pragma warning(disable : 4310) /* cast truncates constant value */ +#pragma warning(disable : 4820) /* bytes padding added after data member for aligment */ +#pragma warning(disable : 4548) /* expression before comma has no effect; expected expression with side - effect */ +#pragma warning(disable : 4366) /* the result of the unary '&' operator may be unaligned */ +#pragma warning(disable : 4200) /* nonstandard extension used: zero-sized array in struct/union */ +#endif /* _MSC_VER (warnings) */ + +#include "../../mdbx.h" +#include "defs.h" + +#if defined(__GNUC__) && !__GNUC_PREREQ(4,2) + /* Actualy libmdbx was not tested with compilers older than GCC from RHEL6. + * But you could remove this #error and try to continue at your own risk. + * In such case please don't rise up an issues related ONLY to old compilers. + */ +# warning "libmdbx required GCC >= 4.2" +#endif + +#if defined(__clang__) && !__CLANG_PREREQ(3,8) + /* Actualy libmdbx was not tested with CLANG older than 3.8. + * But you could remove this #error and try to continue at your own risk. + * In such case please don't rise up an issues related ONLY to old compilers. + */ +# warning "libmdbx required CLANG >= 3.8" +#endif + +#if defined(__GLIBC__) && !__GLIBC_PREREQ(2,12) + /* Actualy libmdbx was not tested with something older than glibc 2.12 (from RHEL6). + * But you could remove this #error and try to continue at your own risk. + * In such case please don't rise up an issues related ONLY to old systems. + */ +# warning "libmdbx required at least GLIBC 2.12." +#endif + +#ifdef __SANITIZE_THREAD__ +# warning "libmdbx don't compatible with ThreadSanitizer, you will get a lot of false-positive issues." +#endif /* __SANITIZE_THREAD__ */ + +#if __has_warning("-Wconstant-logical-operand") +# if defined(__clang__) +# pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconstant-logical-operand" +# elif defined(__GNUC__) +# pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wconstant-logical-operand" +# else +# pragma warning disable "constant-logical-operand" +# endif +#endif /* -Wconstant-logical-operand */ + +#if defined(__LCC__) && (__LCC__ <= 121) + /* bug #2798 */ +# pragma diag_suppress alignment_reduction_ignored +#elif defined(__ICC) +# pragma warning(disable: 3453 1366) +#elif __has_warning("-Walignment-reduction-ignored") +# if defined(__clang__) +# pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Walignment-reduction-ignored" +# elif defined(__GNUC__) +# pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Walignment-reduction-ignored" +# else +# pragma warning disable "alignment-reduction-ignored" +# endif +#endif /* -Walignment-reduction-ignored */ + +#include "osal.h" + +/* *INDENT-ON* */ +/* clang-format on */ + +#if UINTPTR_MAX > 0xffffFFFFul || ULONG_MAX > 0xffffFFFFul +#define MDBX_WORDBITS 64 +#else +#define MDBX_WORDBITS 32 +#endif /* MDBX_WORDBITS */ + +#ifndef MDBX_64BIT_ATOMIC +#if MDBX_WORDBITS >= 64 +#define MDBX_64BIT_ATOMIC 1 +#else +#define MDBX_64BIT_ATOMIC 0 +#endif +#define MDBX_64BIT_ATOMIC_CONFIG "AUTO=" STRINGIFY(MDBX_64BIT_ATOMIC) +#else +#define MDBX_64BIT_ATOMIC_CONFIG STRINGIFY(MDBX_64BIT_ATOMIC) +#endif /* MDBX_64BIT_ATOMIC */ + +#ifndef MDBX_64BIT_CAS +#if defined(ATOMIC_LLONG_LOCK_FREE) +#if ATOMIC_LLONG_LOCK_FREE > 1 +#define MDBX_64BIT_CAS 1 +#else +#define MDBX_64BIT_CAS 0 +#endif +#elif defined(__GCC_ATOMIC_LLONG_LOCK_FREE) +#if __GCC_ATOMIC_LLONG_LOCK_FREE > 1 +#define MDBX_64BIT_CAS 1 +#else +#define MDBX_64BIT_CAS 0 +#endif +#elif defined(__CLANG_ATOMIC_LLONG_LOCK_FREE) +#if __CLANG_ATOMIC_LLONG_LOCK_FREE > 1 +#define MDBX_64BIT_CAS 1 +#else +#define MDBX_64BIT_CAS 0 +#endif +#elif defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__APPLE__) +#define MDBX_64BIT_CAS 1 +#else +#define MDBX_64BIT_CAS MDBX_64BIT_ATOMIC +#endif +#define MDBX_64BIT_CAS_CONFIG "AUTO=" STRINGIFY(MDBX_64BIT_CAS) +#else +#define MDBX_64BIT_CAS_CONFIG STRINGIFY(MDBX_64BIT_CAS) +#endif /* MDBX_64BIT_CAS */ + +/* Some platforms define the EOWNERDEAD error code even though they + * don't support Robust Mutexes. Compile with -DMDBX_USE_ROBUST=0. */ +#ifndef MDBX_USE_ROBUST +/* Howard Chu: Android currently lacks Robust Mutex support */ +#if defined(EOWNERDEAD) && !defined(__ANDROID__) && !defined(__APPLE__) && \ + (!defined(__GLIBC__) || \ + __GLIBC_PREREQ( \ + 2, \ + 10) /* LY: glibc before 2.10 has a troubles with Robust Mutex too. */ \ + || _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 200809L) +#define MDBX_USE_ROBUST 1 +#else +#define MDBX_USE_ROBUST 0 +#endif +#define MDBX_USE_ROBUST_CONFIG "AUTO=" STRINGIFY(MDBX_USE_ROBUST) +#else +#define MDBX_USE_ROBUST_CONFIG STRINGIFY(MDBX_USE_ROBUST) +#endif /* MDBX_USE_ROBUST */ + +#ifndef MDBX_USE_OFDLOCKS +#if defined(F_OFD_SETLK) && defined(F_OFD_SETLKW) && defined(F_OFD_GETLK) && \ + !defined(MDBX_SAFE4QEMU) +#define MDBX_USE_OFDLOCKS 1 +#else +#define MDBX_USE_OFDLOCKS 0 +#endif +#define MDBX_USE_OFDLOCKS_CONFIG "AUTO=" STRINGIFY(MDBX_USE_OFDLOCKS) +#else +#define MDBX_USE_OFDLOCKS_CONFIG STRINGIFY(MDBX_USE_OFDLOCKS) +#endif /* MDBX_USE_OFDLOCKS */ + +/* Controls checking PID against reuse DB environment after the fork() */ +#ifndef MDBX_TXN_CHECKPID +#if defined(MADV_DONTFORK) || defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) +/* PID check could be ommited: + * - on Linux when madvise(MADV_DONTFORK) is available. i.e. after the fork() + * mapped pages will not be available for child process. + * - in Windows where fork() not available. */ +#define MDBX_TXN_CHECKPID 0 +#else +#define MDBX_TXN_CHECKPID 1 +#endif +#define MDBX_TXN_CHECKPID_CONFIG "AUTO=" STRINGIFY(MDBX_TXN_CHECKPID) +#else +#define MDBX_TXN_CHECKPID_CONFIG STRINGIFY(MDBX_TXN_CHECKPID) +#endif /* MDBX_TXN_CHECKPID */ + +/* Controls checking transaction owner thread against misuse transactions from + * other threads. */ +#ifndef MDBX_TXN_CHECKOWNER +#define MDBX_TXN_CHECKOWNER 1 +#define MDBX_TXN_CHECKOWNER_CONFIG "AUTO=" STRINGIFY(MDBX_TXN_CHECKOWNER) +#else +#define MDBX_TXN_CHECKOWNER_CONFIG STRINGIFY(MDBX_TXN_CHECKOWNER) +#endif /* MDBX_TXN_CHECKOWNER */ + +#define mdbx_sourcery_anchor XCONCAT(mdbx_sourcery_, MDBX_BUILD_SOURCERY) +#if defined(MDBX_TOOLS) +extern LIBMDBX_API const char *const mdbx_sourcery_anchor; +#endif + +/* Does a system have battery-backed Real-Time Clock or just a fake. */ +#ifndef MDBX_TRUST_RTC +#if defined(__linux__) || defined(__gnu_linux__) || defined(__NetBSD__) || \ + defined(__OpenBSD__) +#define MDBX_TRUST_RTC 0 /* a lot of embedded systems have a fake RTC */ +#else +#define MDBX_TRUST_RTC 1 +#endif +#define MDBX_TRUST_RTC_CONFIG "AUTO=" STRINGIFY(MDBX_TRUST_RTC) +#else +#define MDBX_TRUST_RTC_CONFIG STRINGIFY(MDBX_TRUST_RTC) +#endif /* MDBX_TRUST_RTC */ + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Basic constants and types */ + +/* The minimum number of keys required in a database page. + * Setting this to a larger value will place a smaller bound on the + * maximum size of a data item. Data items larger than this size will + * be pushed into overflow pages instead of being stored directly in + * the B-tree node. This value used to default to 4. With a page size + * of 4096 bytes that meant that any item larger than 1024 bytes would + * go into an overflow page. That also meant that on average 2-3KB of + * each overflow page was wasted space. The value cannot be lower than + * 2 because then there would no longer be a tree structure. With this + * value, items larger than 2KB will go into overflow pages, and on + * average only 1KB will be wasted. */ +#define MDBX_MINKEYS 2 + +/* A stamp that identifies a file as an MDBX file. + * There's nothing special about this value other than that it is easily + * recognizable, and it will reflect any byte order mismatches. */ +#define MDBX_MAGIC UINT64_C(/* 56-bit prime */ 0x59659DBDEF4C11) + +/* The version number for a database's datafile format. */ +#define MDBX_DATA_VERSION 2 +/* The version number for a database's lockfile format. */ +#define MDBX_LOCK_VERSION 3 + +/* handle for the DB used to track free pages. */ +#define FREE_DBI 0 +/* handle for the default DB. */ +#define MAIN_DBI 1 +/* Number of DBs in metapage (free and main) - also hardcoded elsewhere */ +#define CORE_DBS 2 +#define MAX_DBI (INT16_MAX - CORE_DBS) +#if MAX_DBI != MDBX_MAX_DBI +#error "Opps, MAX_DBI != MDBX_MAX_DBI" +#endif + +/* Number of meta pages - also hardcoded elsewhere */ +#define NUM_METAS 3 + +/* A page number in the database. + * + * MDBX uses 32 bit for page numbers. This limits database + * size up to 2^44 bytes, in case of 4K pages. */ +typedef uint32_t pgno_t; +#define PRIaPGNO PRIu32 +#define MAX_PAGENO UINT32_C(0x7FFFffff) +#define MIN_PAGENO NUM_METAS + +/* A transaction ID. */ +typedef uint64_t txnid_t; +#define PRIaTXN PRIi64 +#define MIN_TXNID UINT64_C(1) +/* LY: for testing non-atomic 64-bit txnid on 32-bit arches. + * #define MDBX_TXNID_STEP (UINT32_MAX / 3) */ +#ifndef MDBX_TXNID_STEP +#if MDBX_64BIT_CAS +#define MDBX_TXNID_STEP 1u +#else +#define MDBX_TXNID_STEP 2u +#endif +#endif /* MDBX_TXNID_STEP */ + +/* Used for offsets within a single page. + * Since memory pages are typically 4 or 8KB in size, 12-13 bits, + * this is plenty. */ +typedef uint16_t indx_t; + +#define MEGABYTE ((size_t)1 << 20) + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Core structures for database and shared memory (i.e. format definition) */ +#pragma pack(push, 1) + +typedef union mdbx_safe64 { + volatile uint64_t inconsistent; +#if MDBX_64BIT_ATOMIC + volatile uint64_t atomic; +#endif /* MDBX_64BIT_ATOMIC */ + struct { +#if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__ + volatile uint32_t low; + volatile uint32_t high; +#elif __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__ + volatile uint32_t high; + volatile uint32_t low; +#else +#error "FIXME: Unsupported byte order" +#endif /* __BYTE_ORDER__ */ + }; +} mdbx_safe64_t; + +#define SAFE64_INVALID_THRESHOLD UINT64_C(0xffffFFFF00000000) + +/* Information about a single database in the environment. */ +typedef struct MDBX_db { + uint16_t md_flags; /* see mdbx_dbi_open */ + uint16_t md_depth; /* depth of this tree */ + uint32_t md_xsize; /* also ksize for LEAF2 pages */ + pgno_t md_root; /* the root page of this tree */ + pgno_t md_branch_pages; /* number of internal pages */ + pgno_t md_leaf_pages; /* number of leaf pages */ + pgno_t md_overflow_pages; /* number of overflow pages */ + uint64_t md_seq; /* table sequence counter */ + uint64_t md_entries; /* number of data items */ + uint64_t md_mod_txnid; /* txnid of last commited modification */ +} MDBX_db; + +/* database size-related parameters */ +typedef struct mdbx_geo_t { + uint16_t grow; /* datafile growth step in pages */ + uint16_t shrink; /* datafile shrink threshold in pages */ + pgno_t lower; /* minimal size of datafile in pages */ + pgno_t upper; /* maximal size of datafile in pages */ + pgno_t now; /* current size of datafile in pages */ + pgno_t next; /* first unused page in the datafile, + * but actually the file may be shorter. */ +} mdbx_geo_t; + +/* Meta page content. + * A meta page is the start point for accessing a database snapshot. + * Pages 0-1 are meta pages. Transaction N writes meta page (N % 2). */ +typedef struct MDBX_meta { + /* Stamp identifying this as an MDBX file. + * It must be set to MDBX_MAGIC with MDBX_DATA_VERSION. */ + uint64_t mm_magic_and_version; + + /* txnid that committed this page, the first of a two-phase-update pair */ + mdbx_safe64_t mm_txnid_a; + + uint16_t mm_extra_flags; /* extra DB flags, zero (nothing) for now */ + uint8_t mm_validator_id; /* ID of checksum and page validation method, + * zero (nothing) for now */ + uint8_t mm_extra_pagehdr; /* extra bytes in the page header, + * zero (nothing) for now */ + + mdbx_geo_t mm_geo; /* database size-related parameters */ + + MDBX_db mm_dbs[CORE_DBS]; /* first is free space, 2nd is main db */ + /* The size of pages used in this DB */ +#define mm_psize mm_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_xsize +/* Any persistent environment flags, see mdbx_env */ +#define mm_flags mm_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_flags + mdbx_canary mm_canary; + +#define MDBX_DATASIGN_NONE 0u +#define MDBX_DATASIGN_WEAK 1u +#define SIGN_IS_WEAK(sign) ((sign) == MDBX_DATASIGN_WEAK) +#define SIGN_IS_STEADY(sign) ((sign) > MDBX_DATASIGN_WEAK) +#define META_IS_WEAK(meta) SIGN_IS_WEAK((meta)->mm_datasync_sign) +#define META_IS_STEADY(meta) SIGN_IS_STEADY((meta)->mm_datasync_sign) + volatile uint64_t mm_datasync_sign; + + /* txnid that committed this page, the second of a two-phase-update pair */ + mdbx_safe64_t mm_txnid_b; + + /* Number of non-meta pages which were put in GC after COW. May be 0 in case + * DB was previously handled by libmdbx without corresponding feature. + * This value in couple with mr_snapshot_pages_retired allows fast estimation + * of "how much reader is restraining GC recycling". */ + uint64_t mm_pages_retired; +} MDBX_meta; + +/* Common header for all page types. The page type depends on mp_flags. + * + * P_BRANCH and P_LEAF pages have unsorted 'MDBX_node's at the end, with + * sorted mp_ptrs[] entries referring to them. Exception: P_LEAF2 pages + * omit mp_ptrs and pack sorted MDBX_DUPFIXED values after the page header. + * + * P_OVERFLOW records occupy one or more contiguous pages where only the + * first has a page header. They hold the real data of F_BIGDATA nodes. + * + * P_SUBP sub-pages are small leaf "pages" with duplicate data. + * A node with flag F_DUPDATA but not F_SUBDATA contains a sub-page. + * (Duplicate data can also go in sub-databases, which use normal pages.) + * + * P_META pages contain MDBX_meta, the start point of an MDBX snapshot. + * + * Each non-metapage up to MDBX_meta.mm_last_pg is reachable exactly once + * in the snapshot: Either used by a database or listed in a GC record. */ +typedef struct MDBX_page { + union { + struct MDBX_page *mp_next; /* for in-memory list of freed pages */ + uint64_t mp_validator; /* checksum of page content or a txnid during + * which the page has been updated */ + }; + uint16_t mp_leaf2_ksize; /* key size if this is a LEAF2 page */ +#define P_BRANCH 0x01 /* branch page */ +#define P_LEAF 0x02 /* leaf page */ +#define P_OVERFLOW 0x04 /* overflow page */ +#define P_META 0x08 /* meta page */ +#define P_DIRTY 0x10 /* dirty page, also set for P_SUBP pages */ +#define P_LEAF2 0x20 /* for MDBX_DUPFIXED records */ +#define P_SUBP 0x40 /* for MDBX_DUPSORT sub-pages */ +#define P_LOOSE 0x4000 /* page was dirtied then freed, can be reused */ +#define P_KEEP 0x8000 /* leave this page alone during spill */ + uint16_t mp_flags; + union { + struct { + indx_t mp_lower; /* lower bound of free space */ + indx_t mp_upper; /* upper bound of free space */ + }; + uint32_t mp_pages; /* number of overflow pages */ + }; + pgno_t mp_pgno; /* page number */ + + /* dynamic size */ + indx_t mp_ptrs[/* C99 */]; +} MDBX_page; + +/* Size of the page header, excluding dynamic data at the end */ +#define PAGEHDRSZ ((unsigned)offsetof(MDBX_page, mp_ptrs)) + +#pragma pack(pop) + +/* Reader Lock Table + * + * Readers don't acquire any locks for their data access. Instead, they + * simply record their transaction ID in the reader table. The reader + * mutex is needed just to find an empty slot in the reader table. The + * slot's address is saved in thread-specific data so that subsequent + * read transactions started by the same thread need no further locking to + * proceed. + * + * If MDBX_NOTLS is set, the slot address is not saved in thread-specific data. + * No reader table is used if the database is on a read-only filesystem. + * + * Since the database uses multi-version concurrency control, readers don't + * actually need any locking. This table is used to keep track of which + * readers are using data from which old transactions, so that we'll know + * when a particular old transaction is no longer in use. Old transactions + * that have discarded any data pages can then have those pages reclaimed + * for use by a later write transaction. + * + * The lock table is constructed such that reader slots are aligned with the + * processor's cache line size. Any slot is only ever used by one thread. + * This alignment guarantees that there will be no contention or cache + * thrashing as threads update their own slot info, and also eliminates + * any need for locking when accessing a slot. + * + * A writer thread will scan every slot in the table to determine the oldest + * outstanding reader transaction. Any freed pages older than this will be + * reclaimed by the writer. The writer doesn't use any locks when scanning + * this table. This means that there's no guarantee that the writer will + * see the most up-to-date reader info, but that's not required for correct + * operation - all we need is to know the upper bound on the oldest reader, + * we don't care at all about the newest reader. So the only consequence of + * reading stale information here is that old pages might hang around a + * while longer before being reclaimed. That's actually good anyway, because + * the longer we delay reclaiming old pages, the more likely it is that a + * string of contiguous pages can be found after coalescing old pages from + * many old transactions together. */ + +/* The actual reader record, with cacheline padding. */ +typedef struct MDBX_reader { + /* Current Transaction ID when this transaction began, or (txnid_t)-1. + * Multiple readers that start at the same time will probably have the + * same ID here. Again, it's not important to exclude them from + * anything; all we need to know is which version of the DB they + * started from so we can avoid overwriting any data used in that + * particular version. */ + mdbx_safe64_t /* txnid_t */ mr_txnid; + + /* The information we store in a single slot of the reader table. + * In addition to a transaction ID, we also record the process and + * thread ID that owns a slot, so that we can detect stale information, + * e.g. threads or processes that went away without cleaning up. + * + * NOTE: We currently don't check for stale records. + * We simply re-init the table when we know that we're the only process + * opening the lock file. */ + + /* The thread ID of the thread owning this txn. */ +#if MDBX_WORDBITS >= 64 + volatile uint64_t mr_tid; +#else + volatile uint32_t mr_tid; + volatile uint32_t mr_aba_curer; /* CSN to resolve ABA_problems on 32-bit arch, + unused for now */ +#endif + /* The process ID of the process owning this reader txn. */ + volatile uint32_t mr_pid; + + /* The number of pages used in the reader's MVCC snapshot, + * i.e. the value of meta->mm_geo.next and txn->mt_next_pgno */ + volatile pgno_t mr_snapshot_pages_used; + /* Number of retired pages at the time this reader starts transaction. So, + * at any time the difference mm_pages_retired - mr_snapshot_pages_retired + * will give the number of pages which this reader restraining from reuse. */ + volatile uint64_t mr_snapshot_pages_retired; +} MDBX_reader; + +/* The header for the reader table (a memory-mapped lock file). */ +typedef struct MDBX_lockinfo { + /* Stamp identifying this as an MDBX file. + * It must be set to MDBX_MAGIC with with MDBX_LOCK_VERSION. */ + uint64_t mti_magic_and_version; + + /* Format of this lock file. Must be set to MDBX_LOCK_FORMAT. */ + uint32_t mti_os_and_format; + + /* Flags which environment was opened. */ + volatile uint32_t mti_envmode; + + /* Threshold of un-synced-with-disk pages for auto-sync feature, + * zero means no-threshold, i.e. auto-sync is disabled. */ + volatile pgno_t mti_autosync_threshold; + + /* Low 32-bit of txnid with which meta-pages was synced, + * i.e. for sync-polling in the MDBX_NOMETASYNC mode. */ + volatile uint32_t mti_meta_sync_txnid; + + /* Period for timed auto-sync feature, i.e. at the every steady checkpoint + * the mti_unsynced_timeout sets to the current_time + mti_autosync_period. + * The time value is represented in a suitable system-dependent form, for + * example clock_gettime(CLOCK_BOOTTIME) or clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC). + * Zero means timed auto-sync is disabled. */ + volatile uint64_t mti_autosync_period; + + /* Marker to distinguish uniqueness of DB/CLK.*/ + volatile uint64_t mti_bait_uniqueness; + + /* The analogue /proc/sys/kernel/random/boot_id or similar to determine + * whether the system was rebooted after the last use of the database files. + * If there was no reboot, but there is no need to rollback to the last + * steady sync point. Zeros mean that no relevant information is available + * from the system. */ + volatile bin128_t mti_bootid; + + alignas(MDBX_CACHELINE_SIZE) /* cacheline ---------------------------------*/ +#ifdef MDBX_OSAL_LOCK + /* Mutex protecting write-txn. */ + MDBX_OSAL_LOCK mti_wmutex; +#endif + + volatile txnid_t mti_oldest_reader; + + /* Timestamp of the last steady sync. Value is represented in a suitable + * system-dependent form, for example clock_gettime(CLOCK_BOOTTIME) or + * clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC). */ + volatile uint64_t mti_sync_timestamp; + + /* Number un-synced-with-disk pages for auto-sync feature. */ + volatile pgno_t mti_unsynced_pages; + + /* Number of page which was discarded last time by madvise(MADV_FREE). */ + volatile pgno_t mti_discarded_tail; + + /* Timestamp of the last readers check. */ + volatile uint64_t mti_reader_check_timestamp; + + alignas(MDBX_CACHELINE_SIZE) /* cacheline ---------------------------------*/ + +#ifdef MDBX_OSAL_LOCK + /* Mutex protecting readers registration access to this table. */ + MDBX_OSAL_LOCK mti_rmutex; +#endif + + /* The number of slots that have been used in the reader table. + * This always records the maximum count, it is not decremented + * when readers release their slots. */ + volatile unsigned mti_numreaders; + volatile unsigned mti_readers_refresh_flag; + + alignas(MDBX_CACHELINE_SIZE) /* cacheline ---------------------------------*/ + MDBX_reader mti_readers[/* C99 */]; +} MDBX_lockinfo; + +/* Lockfile format signature: version, features and field layout */ +#define MDBX_LOCK_FORMAT \ + (MDBX_OSAL_LOCK_SIGN * 27733 + (unsigned)sizeof(MDBX_reader) * 13 + \ + (unsigned)offsetof(MDBX_reader, mr_snapshot_pages_used) * 251 + \ + (unsigned)offsetof(MDBX_lockinfo, mti_oldest_reader) * 83 + \ + (unsigned)offsetof(MDBX_lockinfo, mti_numreaders) * 37 + \ + (unsigned)offsetof(MDBX_lockinfo, mti_readers) * 29) + +#define MDBX_DATA_MAGIC ((MDBX_MAGIC << 8) + MDBX_DATA_VERSION) +#define MDBX_DATA_MAGIC_DEVEL ((MDBX_MAGIC << 8) + 255) + +#define MDBX_LOCK_MAGIC ((MDBX_MAGIC << 8) + MDBX_LOCK_VERSION) + +#ifndef MDBX_ASSUME_MALLOC_OVERHEAD +#define MDBX_ASSUME_MALLOC_OVERHEAD (sizeof(void *) * 2u) +#endif /* MDBX_ASSUME_MALLOC_OVERHEAD */ + +/* The maximum size of a database page. + * + * It is 64K, but value-PAGEHDRSZ must fit in MDBX_page.mp_upper. + * + * MDBX will use database pages < OS pages if needed. + * That causes more I/O in write transactions: The OS must + * know (read) the whole page before writing a partial page. + * + * Note that we don't currently support Huge pages. On Linux, + * regular data files cannot use Huge pages, and in general + * Huge pages aren't actually pageable. We rely on the OS + * demand-pager to read our data and page it out when memory + * pressure from other processes is high. So until OSs have + * actual paging support for Huge pages, they're not viable. */ +#define MAX_PAGESIZE MDBX_MAX_PAGESIZE +#define MIN_PAGESIZE MDBX_MIN_PAGESIZE + +#define MIN_MAPSIZE (MIN_PAGESIZE * MIN_PAGENO) +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) +#define MAX_MAPSIZE32 UINT32_C(0x38000000) +#else +#define MAX_MAPSIZE32 UINT32_C(0x7ff80000) +#endif +#define MAX_MAPSIZE64 (MAX_PAGENO * (uint64_t)MAX_PAGESIZE) + +#if MDBX_WORDBITS >= 64 +#define MAX_MAPSIZE MAX_MAPSIZE64 +#define MDBX_READERS_LIMIT \ + ((65536 - sizeof(MDBX_lockinfo)) / sizeof(MDBX_reader)) +#else +#define MDBX_READERS_LIMIT 1024 +#define MAX_MAPSIZE MAX_MAPSIZE32 +#endif /* MDBX_WORDBITS */ + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Two kind lists of pages (aka PNL) */ + +/* An PNL is an Page Number List, a sorted array of IDs. The first element of + * the array is a counter for how many actual page-numbers are in the list. + * PNLs are sorted in descending order, this allow cut off a page with lowest + * pgno (at the tail) just truncating the list */ +#define MDBX_PNL_ASCENDING 0 +typedef pgno_t *MDBX_PNL; + +#if MDBX_PNL_ASCENDING +#define MDBX_PNL_ORDERED(first, last) ((first) < (last)) +#define MDBX_PNL_DISORDERED(first, last) ((first) >= (last)) +#else +#define MDBX_PNL_ORDERED(first, last) ((first) > (last)) +#define MDBX_PNL_DISORDERED(first, last) ((first) <= (last)) +#endif + +/* List of txnid, only for MDBX_txn.tw.lifo_reclaimed */ +typedef txnid_t *MDBX_TXL; + +/* An Dirty-Page list item is an pgno/pointer pair. */ +typedef union MDBX_DP { + struct { + pgno_t pgno; + MDBX_page *ptr; + }; + struct { + unsigned sorted; + unsigned length; + }; +} MDBX_DP; + +/* An DPL (dirty-page list) is a sorted array of MDBX_DPs. + * The first element's length member is a count of how many actual + * elements are in the array. */ +typedef MDBX_DP *MDBX_DPL; + +/* PNL sizes - likely should be even bigger */ +#define MDBX_PNL_GRANULATE 1024 +#define MDBX_PNL_INITIAL \ + (MDBX_PNL_GRANULATE - 2 - MDBX_ASSUME_MALLOC_OVERHEAD / sizeof(pgno_t)) +#define MDBX_PNL_MAX \ + ((1u << 24) - 2 - MDBX_ASSUME_MALLOC_OVERHEAD / sizeof(pgno_t)) +#define MDBX_DPL_TXNFULL (MDBX_PNL_MAX / 4) + +#define MDBX_TXL_GRANULATE 32 +#define MDBX_TXL_INITIAL \ + (MDBX_TXL_GRANULATE - 2 - MDBX_ASSUME_MALLOC_OVERHEAD / sizeof(txnid_t)) +#define MDBX_TXL_MAX \ + ((1u << 17) - 2 - MDBX_ASSUME_MALLOC_OVERHEAD / sizeof(txnid_t)) + +#define MDBX_PNL_ALLOCLEN(pl) ((pl)[-1]) +#define MDBX_PNL_SIZE(pl) ((pl)[0]) +#define MDBX_PNL_FIRST(pl) ((pl)[1]) +#define MDBX_PNL_LAST(pl) ((pl)[MDBX_PNL_SIZE(pl)]) +#define MDBX_PNL_BEGIN(pl) (&(pl)[1]) +#define MDBX_PNL_END(pl) (&(pl)[MDBX_PNL_SIZE(pl) + 1]) + +#if MDBX_PNL_ASCENDING +#define MDBX_PNL_LEAST(pl) MDBX_PNL_FIRST(pl) +#define MDBX_PNL_MOST(pl) MDBX_PNL_LAST(pl) +#else +#define MDBX_PNL_LEAST(pl) MDBX_PNL_LAST(pl) +#define MDBX_PNL_MOST(pl) MDBX_PNL_FIRST(pl) +#endif + +#define MDBX_PNL_SIZEOF(pl) ((MDBX_PNL_SIZE(pl) + 1) * sizeof(pgno_t)) +#define MDBX_PNL_IS_EMPTY(pl) (MDBX_PNL_SIZE(pl) == 0) + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Internal structures */ + +/* Auxiliary DB info. + * The information here is mostly static/read-only. There is + * only a single copy of this record in the environment. */ +typedef struct MDBX_dbx { + MDBX_val md_name; /* name of the database */ + MDBX_cmp_func *md_cmp; /* function for comparing keys */ + MDBX_cmp_func *md_dcmp; /* function for comparing data items */ +} MDBX_dbx; + +/* A database transaction. + * Every operation requires a transaction handle. */ +struct MDBX_txn { +#define MDBX_MT_SIGNATURE UINT32_C(0x93D53A31) + size_t mt_signature; + MDBX_txn *mt_parent; /* parent of a nested txn */ + /* Nested txn under this txn, set together with flag MDBX_TXN_HAS_CHILD */ + MDBX_txn *mt_child; + mdbx_geo_t mt_geo; + /* next unallocated page */ +#define mt_next_pgno mt_geo.next + /* corresponding to the current size of datafile */ +#define mt_end_pgno mt_geo.now + + /* Transaction Flags */ + /* mdbx_txn_begin() flags */ +#define MDBX_TXN_BEGIN_FLAGS \ + (MDBX_NOMETASYNC | MDBX_NOSYNC | MDBX_MAPASYNC | MDBX_RDONLY | MDBX_TRYTXN) + /* internal txn flags */ +#define MDBX_TXN_FINISHED 0x01 /* txn is finished or never began */ +#define MDBX_TXN_ERROR 0x02 /* txn is unusable after an error */ +#define MDBX_TXN_DIRTY 0x04 /* must write, even if dirty list is empty */ +#define MDBX_TXN_SPILLS 0x08 /* txn or a parent has spilled pages */ +#define MDBX_TXN_HAS_CHILD 0x10 /* txn has an MDBX_txn.mt_child */ + /* most operations on the txn are currently illegal */ +#define MDBX_TXN_BLOCKED \ + (MDBX_TXN_FINISHED | MDBX_TXN_ERROR | MDBX_TXN_HAS_CHILD) + unsigned mt_flags; + /* The ID of this transaction. IDs are integers incrementing from 1. + * Only committed write transactions increment the ID. If a transaction + * aborts, the ID may be re-used by the next writer. */ + txnid_t mt_txnid; + MDBX_env *mt_env; /* the DB environment */ + /* Array of records for each DB known in the environment. */ + MDBX_dbx *mt_dbxs; + /* Array of MDBX_db records for each known DB */ + MDBX_db *mt_dbs; + /* Array of sequence numbers for each DB handle */ + unsigned *mt_dbiseqs; + + /* Transaction DB Flags */ +#define DB_DIRTY MDBX_TBL_DIRTY /* DB was written in this txn */ +#define DB_STALE MDBX_TBL_STALE /* Named-DB record is older than txnID */ +#define DB_FRESH MDBX_TBL_FRESH /* Named-DB handle opened in this txn */ +#define DB_CREAT MDBX_TBL_CREAT /* Named-DB handle created in this txn */ +#define DB_VALID 0x10 /* DB handle is valid, see also MDBX_VALID */ +#define DB_USRVALID 0x20 /* As DB_VALID, but not set for FREE_DBI */ +#define DB_DUPDATA 0x40 /* DB is MDBX_DUPSORT data */ +#define DB_AUDITED 0x80 /* Internal flag for accounting during audit */ + /* In write txns, array of cursors for each DB */ + MDBX_cursor **mt_cursors; + /* Array of flags for each DB */ + uint8_t *mt_dbflags; + /* Number of DB records in use, or 0 when the txn is finished. + * This number only ever increments until the txn finishes; we + * don't decrement it when individual DB handles are closed. */ + MDBX_dbi mt_numdbs; + size_t mt_owner; /* thread ID that owns this transaction */ + mdbx_canary mt_canary; + + union { + struct { + /* For read txns: This thread/txn's reader table slot, or NULL. */ + MDBX_reader *reader; + } to; + struct { + pgno_t *reclaimed_pglist; /* Reclaimed GC pages */ + txnid_t last_reclaimed; /* ID of last used record */ + pgno_t loose_refund_wl /* FIXME: describe */; + /* dirtylist room: Dirty array size - dirty pages visible to this txn. + * Includes ancestor txns' dirty pages not hidden by other txns' + * dirty/spilled pages. Thus commit(nested txn) has room to merge + * dirtylist into mt_parent after freeing hidden mt_parent pages. */ + unsigned dirtyroom; + /* For write txns: Modified pages. Sorted when not MDBX_WRITEMAP. */ + MDBX_DPL dirtylist; + /* The list of reclaimed txns from GC */ + MDBX_TXL lifo_reclaimed; + /* The list of pages that became unused during this transaction. */ + MDBX_PNL retired_pages; + /* The list of loose pages that became unused and may be reused + * in this transaction, linked through `mp_next`. */ + MDBX_page *loose_pages; + /* Number of loose pages (tw.loose_pages) */ + unsigned loose_count; + /* Number of retired to parent pages (tw.retired2parent_pages) */ + unsigned retired2parent_count; + /* The list of parent's txn dirty pages that retired (became unused) + * in this transaction, linked through `mp_next`. */ + MDBX_page *retired2parent_pages; + /* The sorted list of dirty pages we temporarily wrote to disk + * because the dirty list was full. page numbers in here are + * shifted left by 1, deleted slots have the LSB set. */ + MDBX_PNL spill_pages; + } tw; + }; +}; + +/* Enough space for 2^32 nodes with minimum of 2 keys per node. I.e., plenty. + * At 4 keys per node, enough for 2^64 nodes, so there's probably no need to + * raise this on a 64 bit machine. */ +#if MDBX_WORDBITS >= 64 +#define CURSOR_STACK 28 +#else +#define CURSOR_STACK 20 +#endif + +struct MDBX_xcursor; + +/* Cursors are used for all DB operations. + * A cursor holds a path of (page pointer, key index) from the DB + * root to a position in the DB, plus other state. MDBX_DUPSORT + * cursors include an xcursor to the current data item. Write txns + * track their cursors and keep them up to date when data moves. + * Exception: An xcursor's pointer to a P_SUBP page can be stale. + * (A node with F_DUPDATA but no F_SUBDATA contains a subpage). */ +struct MDBX_cursor { +#define MDBX_MC_SIGNATURE UINT32_C(0xFE05D5B1) +#define MDBX_MC_READY4CLOSE UINT32_C(0x2817A047) +#define MDBX_MC_WAIT4EOT UINT32_C(0x90E297A7) + uint32_t mc_signature; + /* The database handle this cursor operates on */ + MDBX_dbi mc_dbi; + /* Next cursor on this DB in this txn */ + MDBX_cursor *mc_next; + /* Backup of the original cursor if this cursor is a shadow */ + MDBX_cursor *mc_backup; + /* Context used for databases with MDBX_DUPSORT, otherwise NULL */ + struct MDBX_xcursor *mc_xcursor; + /* The transaction that owns this cursor */ + MDBX_txn *mc_txn; + /* The database record for this cursor */ + MDBX_db *mc_db; + /* The database auxiliary record for this cursor */ + MDBX_dbx *mc_dbx; + /* The mt_dbflag for this database */ + uint8_t *mc_dbflag; + uint16_t mc_snum; /* number of pushed pages */ + uint16_t mc_top; /* index of top page, normally mc_snum-1 */ + /* Cursor state flags. */ +#define C_INITIALIZED 0x01 /* cursor has been initialized and is valid */ +#define C_EOF 0x02 /* No more data */ +#define C_SUB 0x04 /* Cursor is a sub-cursor */ +#define C_DEL 0x08 /* last op was a cursor_del */ +#define C_UNTRACK 0x10 /* Un-track cursor when closing */ +#define C_RECLAIMING 0x20 /* GC lookup is prohibited */ +#define C_GCFREEZE 0x40 /* reclaimed_pglist must not be updated */ + unsigned mc_flags; /* see mdbx_cursor */ + MDBX_page *mc_pg[CURSOR_STACK]; /* stack of pushed pages */ + indx_t mc_ki[CURSOR_STACK]; /* stack of page indices */ +}; + +/* Context for sorted-dup records. + * We could have gone to a fully recursive design, with arbitrarily + * deep nesting of sub-databases. But for now we only handle these + * levels - main DB, optional sub-DB, sorted-duplicate DB. */ +typedef struct MDBX_xcursor { + /* A sub-cursor for traversing the Dup DB */ + MDBX_cursor mx_cursor; + /* The database record for this Dup DB */ + MDBX_db mx_db; + /* The auxiliary DB record for this Dup DB */ + MDBX_dbx mx_dbx; + /* The mt_dbflag for this Dup DB */ + uint8_t mx_dbflag; +} MDBX_xcursor; + +typedef struct MDBX_cursor_couple { + MDBX_cursor outer; + MDBX_xcursor inner; +} MDBX_cursor_couple; + +/* The database environment. */ +struct MDBX_env { +#define MDBX_ME_SIGNATURE UINT32_C(0x9A899641) + size_t me_signature; + mdbx_mmap_t me_dxb_mmap; /* The main data file */ +#define me_map me_dxb_mmap.dxb +#define me_fd me_dxb_mmap.fd + mdbx_mmap_t me_lck_mmap; /* The lock file */ +#define me_lfd me_lck_mmap.fd +#define me_lck me_lck_mmap.lck + + /* Failed to update the meta page. Probably an I/O error. */ +#define MDBX_FATAL_ERROR UINT32_C(0x80000000) + /* Additional flag for mdbx_sync_locked() */ +#define MDBX_SHRINK_ALLOWED UINT32_C(0x40000000) + /* Some fields are initialized. */ +#define MDBX_ENV_ACTIVE UINT32_C(0x20000000) + /* me_txkey is set */ +#define MDBX_ENV_TXKEY UINT32_C(0x10000000) + uint32_t me_flags; /* see mdbx_env */ + unsigned me_psize; /* DB page size, inited from me_os_psize */ + unsigned me_psize2log; /* log2 of DB page size */ + unsigned me_os_psize; /* OS page size, from mdbx_syspagesize() */ + unsigned me_maxreaders; /* size of the reader table */ + mdbx_fastmutex_t me_dbi_lock; + MDBX_dbi me_numdbs; /* number of DBs opened */ + MDBX_dbi me_maxdbs; /* size of the DB table */ + uint32_t me_pid; /* process ID of this env */ + mdbx_thread_key_t me_txkey; /* thread-key for readers */ + char *me_path; /* path to the DB files */ + void *me_pbuf; /* scratch area for DUPSORT put() */ + MDBX_txn *me_txn; /* current write transaction */ + MDBX_txn *me_txn0; /* prealloc'd write transaction */ +#ifdef MDBX_OSAL_LOCK + MDBX_OSAL_LOCK *me_wmutex; /* write-txn mutex */ +#endif + MDBX_dbx *me_dbxs; /* array of static DB info */ + uint16_t *me_dbflags; /* array of flags from MDBX_db.md_flags */ + unsigned *me_dbiseqs; /* array of dbi sequence numbers */ + volatile txnid_t *me_oldest; /* ID of oldest reader last time we looked */ + MDBX_page *me_dpages; /* list of malloc'd blocks for re-use */ + /* PNL of pages that became unused in a write txn */ + MDBX_PNL me_retired_pages; + /* MDBX_DP of pages written during a write txn. Length MDBX_DPL_TXNFULL. */ + MDBX_DPL me_dirtylist; + /* Number of freelist items that can fit in a single overflow page */ + unsigned me_maxgc_ov1page; + /* Max size of a node on a page */ + unsigned me_nodemax; + unsigned me_maxkey_limit; /* max size of a key */ + uint32_t me_live_reader; /* have liveness lock in reader table */ + void *me_userctx; /* User-settable context */ + volatile uint64_t *me_sync_timestamp; + volatile uint64_t *me_autosync_period; + volatile pgno_t *me_unsynced_pages; + volatile pgno_t *me_autosync_threshold; + volatile pgno_t *me_discarded_tail; + volatile uint32_t *me_meta_sync_txnid; + MDBX_oom_func *me_oom_func; /* Callback for kicking laggard readers */ + struct { +#ifdef MDBX_OSAL_LOCK + MDBX_OSAL_LOCK wmutex; +#endif + txnid_t oldest; + uint64_t sync_timestamp; + uint64_t autosync_period; + pgno_t autosync_pending; + pgno_t autosync_threshold; + pgno_t discarded_tail; + uint32_t meta_sync_txnid; + } me_lckless_stub; +#if MDBX_DEBUG + MDBX_assert_func *me_assert_func; /* Callback for assertion failures */ +#endif +#ifdef MDBX_USE_VALGRIND + int me_valgrind_handle; +#endif +#if defined(MDBX_USE_VALGRIND) || defined(__SANITIZE_ADDRESS__) + pgno_t me_poison_edge; +#endif + MDBX_env *me_lcklist_next; + + /* struct me_dbgeo used for accepting db-geo params from user for the new + * database creation, i.e. when mdbx_env_set_geometry() was called before + * mdbx_env_open(). */ + struct { + size_t lower; /* minimal size of datafile */ + size_t upper; /* maximal size of datafile */ + size_t now; /* current size of datafile */ + size_t grow; /* step to grow datafile */ + size_t shrink; /* threshold to shrink datafile */ + } me_dbgeo; + +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + MDBX_srwlock me_remap_guard; + /* Workaround for LockFileEx and WriteFile multithread bug */ + CRITICAL_SECTION me_windowsbug_lock; +#else + mdbx_fastmutex_t me_remap_guard; +#endif +}; + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Debug and Logging stuff */ + +#define MDBX_RUNTIME_FLAGS_INIT \ + ((MDBX_DEBUG) > 0) * MDBX_DBG_ASSERT + ((MDBX_DEBUG) > 1) * MDBX_DBG_AUDIT + +#ifndef mdbx_runtime_flags /* avoid override from tools */ +MDBX_INTERNAL_VAR uint8_t mdbx_runtime_flags; +#endif +#ifndef mdbx_runtime_flags /* avoid override from tools */ +MDBX_INTERNAL_VAR uint8_t mdbx_loglevel; +#endif +MDBX_INTERNAL_VAR MDBX_debug_func *mdbx_debug_logger; + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC void mdbx_debug_log(int type, const char *function, int line, + const char *fmt, ...) + __printf_args(4, 5); + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC void mdbx_panic(const char *fmt, ...) __printf_args(1, 2); + +#if MDBX_DEBUG + +#define mdbx_assert_enabled() unlikely(mdbx_runtime_flags &MDBX_DBG_ASSERT) + +#define mdbx_audit_enabled() unlikely(mdbx_runtime_flags &MDBX_DBG_AUDIT) + +#ifdef MDBX_LOGLEVEL_BUILD +#define mdbx_log_enabled(msg) \ + (msg <= MDBX_LOGLEVEL_BUILD && unlikely(msg <= mdbx_loglevel)) +#else +#define mdbx_log_enabled(msg) unlikely(msg <= mdbx_loglevel) +#endif /* MDBX_LOGLEVEL_BUILD */ + +#else /* MDBX_DEBUG */ + +#define mdbx_audit_enabled() (0) + +#if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(MDBX_FORCE_ASSERT) +#define mdbx_assert_enabled() (1) +#else +#define mdbx_assert_enabled() (0) +#endif /* NDEBUG */ + +#ifdef MDBX_LOGLEVEL_BUILD +#define mdbx_log_enabled(msg) (msg <= MDBX_LOGLEVEL_BUILD) +#else +#define mdbx_log_enabled(msg) (0) +#endif /* MDBX_LOGLEVEL_BUILD */ + +#endif /* MDBX_DEBUG */ + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC void mdbx_assert_fail(const MDBX_env *env, const char *msg, + const char *func, int line); + +#define mdbx_debug_extra(fmt, ...) \ + do { \ + if (mdbx_log_enabled(MDBX_LOG_EXTRA)) \ + mdbx_debug_log(MDBX_LOG_EXTRA, __func__, __LINE__, fmt, __VA_ARGS__); \ + } while (0) + +#define mdbx_debug_extra_print(fmt, ...) \ + do { \ + if (mdbx_log_enabled(MDBX_LOG_EXTRA)) \ + mdbx_debug_log(MDBX_LOG_EXTRA, NULL, 0, fmt, __VA_ARGS__); \ + } while (0) + +#define mdbx_trace(fmt, ...) \ + do { \ + if (mdbx_log_enabled(MDBX_LOG_TRACE)) \ + mdbx_debug_log(MDBX_LOG_TRACE, __func__, __LINE__, fmt "\n", \ + __VA_ARGS__); \ + } while (0) + +#define mdbx_debug(fmt, ...) \ + do { \ + if (mdbx_log_enabled(MDBX_LOG_DEBUG)) \ + mdbx_debug_log(MDBX_LOG_DEBUG, __func__, __LINE__, fmt "\n", \ + __VA_ARGS__); \ + } while (0) + +#define mdbx_debug_print(fmt, ...) \ + do { \ + if (mdbx_log_enabled(MDBX_LOG_DEBUG)) \ + mdbx_debug_log(MDBX_LOG_DEBUG, NULL, 0, fmt, __VA_ARGS__); \ + } while (0) + +#define mdbx_verbose(fmt, ...) \ + do { \ + if (mdbx_log_enabled(MDBX_LOG_VERBOSE)) \ + mdbx_debug_log(MDBX_LOG_VERBOSE, __func__, __LINE__, fmt "\n", \ + __VA_ARGS__); \ + } while (0) + +#define mdbx_notice(fmt, ...) \ + do { \ + if (mdbx_log_enabled(MDBX_LOG_NOTICE)) \ + mdbx_debug_log(MDBX_LOG_NOTICE, __func__, __LINE__, fmt "\n", \ + __VA_ARGS__); \ + } while (0) + +#define mdbx_warning(fmt, ...) \ + do { \ + if (mdbx_log_enabled(MDBX_LOG_WARN)) \ + mdbx_debug_log(MDBX_LOG_WARN, __func__, __LINE__, fmt "\n", \ + __VA_ARGS__); \ + } while (0) + +#define mdbx_error(fmt, ...) \ + do { \ + if (mdbx_log_enabled(MDBX_LOG_ERROR)) \ + mdbx_debug_log(MDBX_LOG_ERROR, __func__, __LINE__, fmt "\n", \ + __VA_ARGS__); \ + } while (0) + +#define mdbx_fatal(fmt, ...) \ + mdbx_debug_log(MDBX_LOG_FATAL, __func__, __LINE__, fmt "\n", __VA_ARGS__); + +#define mdbx_ensure_msg(env, expr, msg) \ + do { \ + if (unlikely(!(expr))) \ + mdbx_assert_fail(env, msg, __func__, __LINE__); \ + } while (0) + +#define mdbx_ensure(env, expr) mdbx_ensure_msg(env, expr, #expr) + +/* assert(3) variant in environment context */ +#define mdbx_assert(env, expr) \ + do { \ + if (mdbx_assert_enabled()) \ + mdbx_ensure(env, expr); \ + } while (0) + +/* assert(3) variant in cursor context */ +#define mdbx_cassert(mc, expr) mdbx_assert((mc)->mc_txn->mt_env, expr) + +/* assert(3) variant in transaction context */ +#define mdbx_tassert(txn, expr) mdbx_assert((txn)->mt_env, expr) + +#ifndef MDBX_TOOLS /* Avoid using internal mdbx_assert() */ +#undef assert +#define assert(expr) mdbx_assert(NULL, expr) +#endif + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Internal prototypes */ + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_reader_check0(MDBX_env *env, int rlocked, + int *dead); +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_rthc_alloc(mdbx_thread_key_t *key, + MDBX_reader *begin, MDBX_reader *end); +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC void mdbx_rthc_remove(const mdbx_thread_key_t key); + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC void mdbx_rthc_global_init(void); +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC void mdbx_rthc_global_dtor(void); +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC void mdbx_rthc_thread_dtor(void *ptr); + +#define MDBX_IS_ERROR(rc) \ + ((rc) != MDBX_RESULT_TRUE && (rc) != MDBX_RESULT_FALSE) + +/* Internal error codes, not exposed outside libmdbx */ +#define MDBX_NO_ROOT (MDBX_LAST_ERRCODE + 10) + +/* Debuging output value of a cursor DBI: Negative in a sub-cursor. */ +#define DDBI(mc) \ + (((mc)->mc_flags & C_SUB) ? -(int)(mc)->mc_dbi : (int)(mc)->mc_dbi) + +/* Key size which fits in a DKBUF. */ +#define DKBUF_MAXKEYSIZE 511 /* FIXME */ + +#if MDBX_DEBUG +#define DKBUF char _kbuf[DKBUF_MAXKEYSIZE * 4 + 2] +#define DKEY(x) mdbx_dump_val(x, _kbuf, DKBUF_MAXKEYSIZE * 2 + 1) +#define DVAL(x) \ + mdbx_dump_val(x, _kbuf + DKBUF_MAXKEYSIZE * 2 + 1, DKBUF_MAXKEYSIZE * 2 + 1) +#else +#define DKBUF ((void)(0)) +#define DKEY(x) ("-") +#define DVAL(x) ("-") +#endif + +/* An invalid page number. + * Mainly used to denote an empty tree. */ +#define P_INVALID (~(pgno_t)0) + +/* Test if the flags f are set in a flag word w. */ +#define F_ISSET(w, f) (((w) & (f)) == (f)) + +/* Round n up to an even number. */ +#define EVEN(n) (((n) + 1U) & -2) /* sign-extending -2 to match n+1U */ + +/* Default size of memory map. + * This is certainly too small for any actual applications. Apps should + * always set the size explicitly using mdbx_env_set_mapsize(). */ +#define DEFAULT_MAPSIZE MEGABYTE + +/* Number of slots in the reader table. + * This value was chosen somewhat arbitrarily. The 61 is a prime number, + * and such readers plus a couple mutexes fit into single 4KB page. + * Applications should set the table size using mdbx_env_set_maxreaders(). */ +#define DEFAULT_READERS 61 + +/* Test if a page is a leaf page */ +#define IS_LEAF(p) (((p)->mp_flags & P_LEAF) != 0) +/* Test if a page is a LEAF2 page */ +#define IS_LEAF2(p) unlikely(((p)->mp_flags & P_LEAF2) != 0) +/* Test if a page is a branch page */ +#define IS_BRANCH(p) (((p)->mp_flags & P_BRANCH) != 0) +/* Test if a page is an overflow page */ +#define IS_OVERFLOW(p) unlikely(((p)->mp_flags & P_OVERFLOW) != 0) +/* Test if a page is a sub page */ +#define IS_SUBP(p) (((p)->mp_flags & P_SUBP) != 0) +/* Test if a page is dirty */ +#define IS_DIRTY(p) (((p)->mp_flags & P_DIRTY) != 0) + +#define PAGETYPE(p) ((p)->mp_flags & (P_BRANCH | P_LEAF | P_LEAF2 | P_OVERFLOW)) + +/* Header for a single key/data pair within a page. + * Used in pages of type P_BRANCH and P_LEAF without P_LEAF2. + * We guarantee 2-byte alignment for 'MDBX_node's. + * + * mn_lo and mn_hi are used for data size on leaf nodes, and for child + * pgno on branch nodes. On 64 bit platforms, mn_flags is also used + * for pgno. (Branch nodes have no flags). Lo and hi are in host byte + * order in case some accesses can be optimized to 32-bit word access. + * + * Leaf node flags describe node contents. F_BIGDATA says the node's + * data part is the page number of an overflow page with actual data. + * F_DUPDATA and F_SUBDATA can be combined giving duplicate data in + * a sub-page/sub-database, and named databases (just F_SUBDATA). */ +typedef struct MDBX_node { +#if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__ + union { + struct { + uint16_t mn_lo, mn_hi; /* part of data size or pgno */ + }; + uint32_t mn_dsize; + uint32_t mn_pgno32; + }; + uint8_t mn_flags; /* see mdbx_node flags */ + uint8_t mn_extra; + uint16_t mn_ksize; /* key size */ +#else + uint16_t mn_ksize; /* key size */ + uint8_t mn_extra; + uint8_t mn_flags; /* see mdbx_node flags */ + union { + uint32_t mn_pgno32; + uint32_t mn_dsize; + struct { + uint16_t mn_hi, mn_lo; /* part of data size or pgno */ + }; + }; +#endif + + /* mdbx_node Flags */ +#define F_BIGDATA 0x01 /* data put on overflow page */ +#define F_SUBDATA 0x02 /* data is a sub-database */ +#define F_DUPDATA 0x04 /* data has duplicates */ + + /* valid flags for mdbx_node_add() */ +#define NODE_ADD_FLAGS (F_DUPDATA | F_SUBDATA | MDBX_RESERVE | MDBX_APPEND) + uint8_t mn_data[/* C99 */]; /* key and data are appended here */ +} MDBX_node; + +#define MDBX_VALID 0x8000 /* DB handle is valid, for me_dbflags */ +#define PERSISTENT_FLAGS (0xffff & ~(MDBX_VALID)) +/* mdbx_dbi_open() flags */ +#define VALID_FLAGS \ + (MDBX_REVERSEKEY | MDBX_DUPSORT | MDBX_INTEGERKEY | MDBX_DUPFIXED | \ + MDBX_INTEGERDUP | MDBX_REVERSEDUP | MDBX_CREATE) + +/* max number of pages to commit in one writev() call */ +#define MDBX_COMMIT_PAGES 64 +#if defined(IOV_MAX) && IOV_MAX < MDBX_COMMIT_PAGES /* sysconf(_SC_IOV_MAX) */ +#undef MDBX_COMMIT_PAGES +#define MDBX_COMMIT_PAGES IOV_MAX +#endif + +/* + * / + * | -1, a < b + * CMP2INT(a,b) = < 0, a == b + * | 1, a > b + * \ + */ +#if 1 +/* LY: fast enough on most systems */ +#define CMP2INT(a, b) (((b) > (a)) ? -1 : (a) > (b)) +#else +#define CMP2INT(a, b) (((a) > (b)) - ((b) > (a))) +#endif + +/* Do not spill pages to disk if txn is getting full, may fail instead */ +#define MDBX_NOSPILL 0x8000 + +static __maybe_unused __inline pgno_t pgno_add(pgno_t base, pgno_t augend) { + assert(base <= MAX_PAGENO); + return (augend < MAX_PAGENO - base) ? base + augend : MAX_PAGENO; +} + +static __maybe_unused __inline pgno_t pgno_sub(pgno_t base, pgno_t subtrahend) { + assert(base >= MIN_PAGENO); + return (subtrahend < base - MIN_PAGENO) ? base - subtrahend : MIN_PAGENO; +} + +static __maybe_unused __inline void mdbx_jitter4testing(bool tiny) { +#if MDBX_DEBUG + if (MDBX_DBG_JITTER & mdbx_runtime_flags) + mdbx_osal_jitter(tiny); +#else + (void)tiny; +#endif +} diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/elements/lck-posix.c b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/elements/lck-posix.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..147778da --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/elements/lck-posix.c @@ -0,0 +1,551 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2015-2019 Leonid Yuriev + * and other libmdbx authors: please see AUTHORS file. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP + * Public License. + * + * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the + * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at + * . + */ + +#include "internals.h" + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* global constructor/destructor */ + +#if defined(__linux__) || defined(__gnu_linux__) +#include +#ifndef MDBX_ALLOY +uint32_t mdbx_linux_kernel_version; +#endif /* MDBX_ALLOY */ +#endif /* Linux */ + +static __cold __attribute__((__constructor__)) void +mdbx_global_constructor(void) { +#if defined(__linux__) || defined(__gnu_linux__) + struct utsname buffer; + if (uname(&buffer) == 0) { + int i = 0; + char *p = buffer.release; + while (*p && i < 4) { + if (*p >= '0' && *p <= '9') { + long number = strtol(p, &p, 10); + if (number > 0) { + if (number > 255) + number = 255; + mdbx_linux_kernel_version += number << (24 - i * 8); + } + ++i; + } else { + ++p; + } + } + } +#endif /* Linux */ + + mdbx_rthc_global_init(); +} + +static __cold __attribute__((__destructor__)) void +mdbx_global_destructor(void) { + mdbx_rthc_global_dtor(); +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* lck */ + +/* Описание реализации блокировок для POSIX & Linux: + * + * lck-файл отображается в память, в нём организуется таблица читателей и + * размещаются совместно используемые posix-мьютексы (futex). Посредством + * этих мьютексов (см struct MDBX_lockinfo) реализуются: + * - Блокировка таблицы читателей для регистрации, + * т.е. функции mdbx_rdt_lock() и mdbx_rdt_unlock(). + * - Блокировка БД для пишущих транзакций, + * т.е. функции mdbx_txn_lock() и mdbx_txn_unlock(). + * + * Остальной функционал реализуется отдельно посредством файловых блокировок: + * - Первоначальный захват БД в режиме exclusive/shared и последующий перевод + * в операционный режим, функции mdbx_lck_seize() и mdbx_lck_downgrade(). + * - Проверка присутствие процессов-читателей, + * т.е. функции mdbx_rpid_set(), mdbx_rpid_clear() и mdbx_rpid_check(). + * + * Для блокировки файлов используется fcntl(F_SETLK), так как: + * - lockf() оперирует только эксклюзивной блокировкой и требует + * открытия файла в RW-режиме. + * - flock() не гарантирует атомарности при смене блокировок + * и оперирует только всем файлом целиком. + * - Для контроля процессов-читателей используются однобайтовые + * range-блокировки lck-файла посредством fcntl(F_SETLK). При этом + * в качестве позиции используется pid процесса-читателя. + * - Для первоначального захвата и shared/exclusive выполняется блокировка + * основного файла БД и при успехе lck-файла. + * + * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * УДЕРЖИВАЕМЫЕ БЛОКИРОВКИ В ЗАВИСИМОСТИ ОТ РЕЖИМА И СОСТОЯНИЯ + * + * Эксклюзивный режим без lck-файла: + * = заблокирован весь dxb-файл посредством F_RDLCK или F_WRLCK, + * в зависимости от MDBX_RDONLY. + * + * Не-операционный режим на время пере-инициализации и разрушении lck-файла: + * = F_WRLCK блокировка первого байта lck-файла, другие процессы ждут её + * снятия при получении F_RDLCK через F_SETLKW. + * - блокировки dxb-файла могут меняться до снятие эксклюзивной блокировки + * lck-файла: + * + для НЕ-эксклюзивного режима блокировка pid-байта в dxb-файле + * посредством F_RDLCK или F_WRLCK, в зависимости от MDBX_RDONLY. + * + для ЭКСКЛЮЗИВНОГО режима блокировка pid-байта всего dxb-файла + * посредством F_RDLCK или F_WRLCK, в зависимости от MDBX_RDONLY. + * + * ОПЕРАЦИОННЫЙ режим с lck-файлом: + * = F_RDLCK блокировка первого байта lck-файла, другие процессы не могут + * получить F_WRLCK и таким образом видят что БД используется. + * + F_WRLCK блокировка pid-байта в clk-файле после первой транзакции чтения. + * + для НЕ-эксклюзивного режима блокировка pid-байта в dxb-файле + * посредством F_RDLCK или F_WRLCK, в зависимости от MDBX_RDONLY. + * + для ЭКСКЛЮЗИВНОГО режима блокировка pid-байта всего dxb-файла + * посредством F_RDLCK или F_WRLCK, в зависимости от MDBX_RDONLY. + */ + +#if MDBX_USE_OFDLOCKS +static int op_setlk, op_setlkw, op_getlk; +static void __cold choice_fcntl() { + assert(!op_setlk && !op_setlkw && !op_getlk); + if ((mdbx_runtime_flags & MDBX_DBG_LEGACY_MULTIOPEN) == 0 +#if defined(__linux__) || defined(__gnu_linux__) + && mdbx_linux_kernel_version > + 0x030f0000 /* OFD locks are available since 3.15, but engages here + only for 3.16 and larer kernels (LTS) for reliability reasons */ +#endif /* linux */ + ) { + op_setlk = F_OFD_SETLK; + op_setlkw = F_OFD_SETLKW; + op_getlk = F_OFD_GETLK; + return; + } + op_setlk = F_SETLK; + op_setlkw = F_SETLKW; + op_getlk = F_GETLK; +} +#else +#define op_setlk F_SETLK +#define op_setlkw F_SETLKW +#define op_getlk F_GETLK +#endif /* MDBX_USE_OFDLOCKS */ + +#ifndef OFF_T_MAX +#define OFF_T_MAX \ + ((sizeof(off_t) > 4 ? INT64_MAX : INT32_MAX) & ~(size_t)0xffff) +#endif + +static int lck_op(mdbx_filehandle_t fd, int cmd, int lck, off_t offset, + off_t len) { + mdbx_jitter4testing(true); + for (;;) { + struct flock lock_op; + memset(&lock_op, 0, sizeof(lock_op)); + lock_op.l_type = lck; + lock_op.l_whence = SEEK_SET; + lock_op.l_start = offset; + lock_op.l_len = len; + int rc = fcntl(fd, cmd, &lock_op); + mdbx_jitter4testing(true); + if (rc != -1) { + if (cmd == op_getlk) { + /* Checks reader by pid. Returns: + * MDBX_RESULT_TRUE - if pid is live (unable to acquire lock) + * MDBX_RESULT_FALSE - if pid is dead (lock acquired). */ + return (lock_op.l_type == F_UNLCK) ? MDBX_RESULT_FALSE + : MDBX_RESULT_TRUE; + } + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + } + rc = errno; + if (rc != EINTR || cmd == op_setlkw) { + mdbx_assert(nullptr, MDBX_IS_ERROR(rc)); + return rc; + } + } +} + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_rpid_set(MDBX_env *env) { + assert(env->me_lfd != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE); + assert(env->me_pid > 0); + if (unlikely(mdbx_getpid() != env->me_pid)) + return MDBX_PANIC; + return lck_op(env->me_lfd, op_setlk, F_WRLCK, env->me_pid, 1); +} + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_rpid_clear(MDBX_env *env) { + assert(env->me_lfd != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE); + assert(env->me_pid > 0); + return lck_op(env->me_lfd, op_setlk, F_UNLCK, env->me_pid, 1); +} + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_rpid_check(MDBX_env *env, uint32_t pid) { + assert(env->me_lfd != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE); + assert(pid > 0); + return lck_op(env->me_lfd, op_getlk, F_WRLCK, pid, 1); +} + +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int __cold mdbx_lck_seize(MDBX_env *env) { + assert(env->me_fd != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE); + if (unlikely(mdbx_getpid() != env->me_pid)) + return MDBX_PANIC; +#if MDBX_USE_OFDLOCKS + if (unlikely(op_setlk == 0)) + choice_fcntl(); +#endif /* MDBX_USE_OFDLOCKS */ + + int rc; + if (env->me_lfd == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { + /* LY: without-lck mode (e.g. exclusive or on read-only filesystem) */ + rc = + lck_op(env->me_fd, op_setlk, + (env->me_flags & MDBX_RDONLY) ? F_RDLCK : F_WRLCK, 0, OFF_T_MAX); + if (rc != MDBX_SUCCESS) { + mdbx_error("%s(%s) failed: errcode %u", __func__, "without-lck", rc); + mdbx_assert(env, MDBX_IS_ERROR(rc)); + return rc; + } + return MDBX_RESULT_TRUE /* Done: return with exclusive locking. */; + } + + /* Firstly try to get exclusive locking. */ + rc = lck_op(env->me_lfd, op_setlk, F_WRLCK, 0, 1); + if (rc == MDBX_SUCCESS) { + continue_dxb_exclusive: + rc = + lck_op(env->me_fd, op_setlk, + (env->me_flags & MDBX_RDONLY) ? F_RDLCK : F_WRLCK, 0, OFF_T_MAX); + if (rc == MDBX_SUCCESS) + return MDBX_RESULT_TRUE /* Done: return with exclusive locking. */; + + /* the cause may be a collision with POSIX's file-lock recovery. */ + if (!(rc == EAGAIN || rc == EACCES || rc == EBUSY || rc == EWOULDBLOCK || + rc == EDEADLK)) { + mdbx_error("%s(%s) failed: errcode %u", __func__, "dxb-exclusive", rc); + mdbx_assert(env, MDBX_IS_ERROR(rc)); + return rc; + } + + /* Fallback to lck-shared */ + rc = lck_op(env->me_lfd, op_setlk, F_RDLCK, 0, 1); + if (rc != MDBX_SUCCESS) { + mdbx_error("%s(%s) failed: errcode %u", __func__, "fallback-shared", rc); + mdbx_assert(env, MDBX_IS_ERROR(rc)); + return rc; + } + /* Done: return with shared locking. */ + return MDBX_RESULT_FALSE; + } + + /* Wait for lck-shared now. */ + /* Here may be await during transient processes, for instance until another + * competing process doesn't call lck_downgrade(). */ + rc = lck_op(env->me_lfd, op_setlkw, F_RDLCK, 0, 1); + if (rc != MDBX_SUCCESS) { + mdbx_error("%s(%s) failed: errcode %u", __func__, "try-shared", rc); + mdbx_assert(env, MDBX_IS_ERROR(rc)); + return rc; + } + + /* Lock against another process operating in without-lck or exclusive mode. */ + rc = + lck_op(env->me_fd, op_setlk, + (env->me_flags & MDBX_RDONLY) ? F_RDLCK : F_WRLCK, env->me_pid, 1); + if (rc != MDBX_SUCCESS) { + mdbx_error("%s(%s) failed: errcode %u", __func__, + "lock-against-without-lck", rc); + mdbx_assert(env, MDBX_IS_ERROR(rc)); + return rc; + } + + /* got shared, retry exclusive */ + rc = lck_op(env->me_lfd, op_setlk, F_WRLCK, 0, 1); + if (rc == MDBX_SUCCESS) + goto continue_dxb_exclusive; + + if (rc == EAGAIN || rc == EACCES || rc == EBUSY || rc == EWOULDBLOCK || + rc == EDEADLK) + return MDBX_RESULT_FALSE /* Done: exclusive is unavailable, + but shared locks are alive. */ + ; + + mdbx_error("%s(%s) failed: errcode %u", __func__, "try-exclusive", rc); + mdbx_assert(env, MDBX_IS_ERROR(rc)); + return rc; +} + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_lck_downgrade(MDBX_env *env) { + assert(env->me_lfd != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE); + if (unlikely(mdbx_getpid() != env->me_pid)) + return MDBX_PANIC; + + int rc = MDBX_SUCCESS; + if ((env->me_flags & MDBX_EXCLUSIVE) == 0) { + rc = lck_op(env->me_fd, op_setlk, F_UNLCK, 0, env->me_pid); + if (rc == MDBX_SUCCESS) + rc = lck_op(env->me_fd, op_setlk, F_UNLCK, env->me_pid + 1, + OFF_T_MAX - env->me_pid - 1); + } + if (rc == MDBX_SUCCESS) + rc = lck_op(env->me_lfd, op_setlk, F_RDLCK, 0, 1); + if (unlikely(rc != 0)) { + mdbx_error("%s(%s) failed: errcode %u", __func__, "lck", rc); + assert(MDBX_IS_ERROR(rc)); + } + return rc; +} + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int __cold mdbx_lck_destroy(MDBX_env *env, + MDBX_env *inprocess_neighbor) { + if (unlikely(mdbx_getpid() != env->me_pid)) + return MDBX_PANIC; + + int rc = MDBX_SUCCESS; + if (env->me_lfd != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE && !inprocess_neighbor && + env->me_lck && + /* try get exclusive access */ + lck_op(env->me_lfd, op_setlk, F_WRLCK, 0, OFF_T_MAX) == 0 && + lck_op(env->me_fd, op_setlk, + (env->me_flags & MDBX_RDONLY) ? F_RDLCK : F_WRLCK, 0, OFF_T_MAX)) { + mdbx_verbose("%s: got exclusive, drown mutexes", __func__); + rc = pthread_mutex_destroy(&env->me_lck->mti_rmutex); + if (rc == 0) + rc = pthread_mutex_destroy(&env->me_lck->mti_wmutex); + mdbx_assert(env, rc == 0); + if (rc == 0) { + memset(env->me_lck, 0x81, sizeof(MDBX_lockinfo)); + msync(env->me_lck, env->me_os_psize, MS_ASYNC); + } + mdbx_jitter4testing(false); + } + + /* 1) POSIX's fcntl() locks (i.e. when op_setlk == F_SETLK) should be restored + * after file was closed. + * + * 2) File locks would be released (by kernel) while the file-descriptors will + * be closed. But to avoid false-positive EACCESS and EDEADLK from the kernel, + * locks should be released here explicitly with properly order. */ + + /* close dxb and restore lock */ + if (env->me_fd != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { + if (unlikely(close(env->me_fd) != 0) && rc == MDBX_SUCCESS) + rc = errno; + env->me_fd = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; + if (op_setlk == F_SETLK && inprocess_neighbor && rc == MDBX_SUCCESS) { + /* restore file-lock */ + rc = lck_op( + inprocess_neighbor->me_fd, F_SETLKW, + (inprocess_neighbor->me_flags & MDBX_RDONLY) ? F_RDLCK : F_WRLCK, + (inprocess_neighbor->me_flags & MDBX_EXCLUSIVE) + ? 0 + : inprocess_neighbor->me_pid, + (inprocess_neighbor->me_flags & MDBX_EXCLUSIVE) ? OFF_T_MAX : 1); + } + } + + /* close clk and restore locks */ + if (env->me_lfd != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { + if (unlikely(close(env->me_lfd) != 0) && rc == MDBX_SUCCESS) + rc = errno; + env->me_lfd = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; + if (op_setlk == F_SETLK && inprocess_neighbor && rc == MDBX_SUCCESS) { + /* restore file-locks */ + rc = lck_op(inprocess_neighbor->me_lfd, F_SETLKW, F_RDLCK, 0, 1); + if (rc == MDBX_SUCCESS && inprocess_neighbor->me_live_reader) + rc = mdbx_rpid_set(inprocess_neighbor); + } + } + + if (inprocess_neighbor && rc != MDBX_SUCCESS) + inprocess_neighbor->me_flags |= MDBX_FATAL_ERROR; + return rc; +} + +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +static int mdbx_mutex_failed(MDBX_env *env, pthread_mutex_t *mutex, + const int rc); + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int __cold mdbx_lck_init(MDBX_env *env, + MDBX_env *inprocess_neighbor, + int global_uniqueness_flag) { + if (inprocess_neighbor) + return MDBX_SUCCESS /* currently don't need any initialization + if LCK already opened/used inside current process */ + ; + + /* FIXME: Unfortunately, there is no other reliable way but to long testing + * on each platform. On the other hand, behavior like FreeBSD is incorrect + * and we can expect it to be rare. Moreover, even on FreeBSD without + * additional in-process initialization, the probability of an problem + * occurring is vanishingly small, and the symptom is a return of EINVAL + * while locking a mutex. In other words, in the worst case, the problem + * results in an EINVAL error at the start of the transaction, but NOT data + * loss, nor database corruption, nor other fatal troubles. Thus, the code + * below I am inclined to think the workaround for erroneous platforms (like + * FreeBSD), rather than a defect of libmdbx. */ +#if defined(__FreeBSD__) + /* seems that shared mutexes on FreeBSD required in-process initialization */ + (void)global_uniqueness_flag; +#else + /* shared mutexes on many other platforms (including Darwin and Linux's + * futexes) doesn't need any addition in-process initialization */ + if (global_uniqueness_flag != MDBX_RESULT_TRUE) + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +#endif + + pthread_mutexattr_t ma; + int rc = pthread_mutexattr_init(&ma); + if (rc) + return rc; + + rc = pthread_mutexattr_setpshared(&ma, PTHREAD_PROCESS_SHARED); + if (rc) + goto bailout; + +#if MDBX_USE_ROBUST +#if defined(__GLIBC__) && !__GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 12) && \ + !defined(pthread_mutex_consistent) && _POSIX_C_SOURCE < 200809L + rc = pthread_mutexattr_setrobust_np(&ma, PTHREAD_MUTEX_ROBUST_NP); +#else + rc = pthread_mutexattr_setrobust(&ma, PTHREAD_MUTEX_ROBUST); +#endif + if (rc) + goto bailout; +#endif /* MDBX_USE_ROBUST */ + +#if _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 199506L && !defined(MDBX_SAFE4QEMU) + rc = pthread_mutexattr_setprotocol(&ma, PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT); + if (rc == ENOTSUP) + rc = pthread_mutexattr_setprotocol(&ma, PTHREAD_PRIO_NONE); + if (rc) + goto bailout; +#endif /* PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT */ + + rc = pthread_mutexattr_settype(&ma, PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK); + if (rc) + goto bailout; + + rc = pthread_mutex_init(&env->me_lck->mti_rmutex, &ma); + if (rc) + goto bailout; + rc = pthread_mutex_init(&env->me_lck->mti_wmutex, &ma); + +bailout: + pthread_mutexattr_destroy(&ma); + return rc; +} + +static int mdbx_robust_lock(MDBX_env *env, pthread_mutex_t *mutex) { + mdbx_jitter4testing(true); + int rc = pthread_mutex_lock(mutex); + if (unlikely(rc != 0)) + rc = mdbx_mutex_failed(env, mutex, rc); + return rc; +} + +static int mdbx_robust_trylock(MDBX_env *env, pthread_mutex_t *mutex) { + mdbx_jitter4testing(true); + int rc = pthread_mutex_trylock(mutex); + if (unlikely(rc != 0 && rc != EBUSY)) + rc = mdbx_mutex_failed(env, mutex, rc); + return (rc != EBUSY) ? rc : MDBX_BUSY; +} + +static int mdbx_robust_unlock(MDBX_env *env, pthread_mutex_t *mutex) { + int rc = pthread_mutex_unlock(mutex); + mdbx_jitter4testing(true); + if (unlikely(rc != 0)) + env->me_flags |= MDBX_FATAL_ERROR; + return rc; +} + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_rdt_lock(MDBX_env *env) { + mdbx_trace("%s", ">>"); + int rc = mdbx_robust_lock(env, &env->me_lck->mti_rmutex); + mdbx_trace("<< rc %d", rc); + return rc; +} + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC void mdbx_rdt_unlock(MDBX_env *env) { + mdbx_trace("%s", ">>"); + int rc = mdbx_robust_unlock(env, &env->me_lck->mti_rmutex); + mdbx_trace("<< rc %d", rc); + if (unlikely(MDBX_IS_ERROR(rc))) + mdbx_panic("%s() failed: errcode %d\n", __func__, rc); +} + +int mdbx_txn_lock(MDBX_env *env, bool dontwait) { + mdbx_trace("%s", ">>"); + int rc = dontwait ? mdbx_robust_trylock(env, env->me_wmutex) + : mdbx_robust_lock(env, env->me_wmutex); + mdbx_trace("<< rc %d", rc); + return MDBX_IS_ERROR(rc) ? rc : MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +void mdbx_txn_unlock(MDBX_env *env) { + mdbx_trace("%s", ">>"); + int rc = mdbx_robust_unlock(env, env->me_wmutex); + mdbx_trace("<< rc %d", rc); + if (unlikely(MDBX_IS_ERROR(rc))) + mdbx_panic("%s() failed: errcode %d\n", __func__, rc); +} + +static int __cold mdbx_mutex_failed(MDBX_env *env, pthread_mutex_t *mutex, + const int err) { + int rc = err; +#if MDBX_USE_ROBUST + if (err == EOWNERDEAD) { + /* We own the mutex. Clean up after dead previous owner. */ + + int rlocked = (env->me_lck && mutex == &env->me_lck->mti_rmutex); + rc = MDBX_SUCCESS; + if (!rlocked) { + if (unlikely(env->me_txn)) { + /* env is hosed if the dead thread was ours */ + env->me_flags |= MDBX_FATAL_ERROR; + env->me_txn = NULL; + rc = MDBX_PANIC; + } + } + mdbx_notice("%cmutex owner died, %s", (rlocked ? 'r' : 'w'), + (rc ? "this process' env is hosed" : "recovering")); + + int check_rc = mdbx_reader_check0(env, rlocked, NULL); + check_rc = (check_rc == MDBX_SUCCESS) ? MDBX_RESULT_TRUE : check_rc; + +#if defined(__GLIBC__) && !__GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 12) && \ + !defined(pthread_mutex_consistent) && _POSIX_C_SOURCE < 200809L + int mreco_rc = pthread_mutex_consistent_np(mutex); +#else + int mreco_rc = pthread_mutex_consistent(mutex); +#endif + check_rc = (mreco_rc == 0) ? check_rc : mreco_rc; + + if (unlikely(mreco_rc)) + mdbx_error("mutex recovery failed, %s", mdbx_strerror(mreco_rc)); + + rc = (rc == MDBX_SUCCESS) ? check_rc : rc; + if (MDBX_IS_ERROR(rc)) + pthread_mutex_unlock(mutex); + return rc; + } +#else + (void)mutex; +#endif /* MDBX_USE_ROBUST */ + + mdbx_error("mutex (un)lock failed, %s", mdbx_strerror(err)); + if (rc != EDEADLK) + env->me_flags |= MDBX_FATAL_ERROR; + return rc; +} diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/elements/lck-windows.c b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/elements/lck-windows.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..5d74bb8c --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/elements/lck-windows.c @@ -0,0 +1,777 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2015-2019 Leonid Yuriev + * and other libmdbx authors: please see AUTHORS file. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP + * Public License. + * + * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the + * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at + * . + */ + +#include "internals.h" + +/* PREAMBLE FOR WINDOWS: + * + * We are not concerned for performance here. + * If you are running Windows a performance could NOT be the goal. + * Otherwise please use Linux. + * + * Regards, + * LY + */ + +static void mdbx_winnt_import(void); + +#if MDBX_BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY +#if MDBX_AVOID_CRT && defined(NDEBUG) +/* DEBUG/CHECKED builds still require MSVC's CRT for runtime checks. + * + * Define dll's entry point only for Release build when NDEBUG is defined and + * MDBX_AVOID_CRT=ON. if the entry point isn't defined then MSVC's will + * automatically use DllMainCRTStartup() from CRT library, which also + * automatically call DllMain() from our mdbx.dll */ +#pragma comment(linker, "/ENTRY:DllMain") +#endif /* MDBX_AVOID_CRT */ + +BOOL APIENTRY DllMain(HANDLE module, DWORD reason, LPVOID reserved) +#else +#if !MDBX_CONFIG_MANUAL_TLS_CALLBACK +static +#endif /* !MDBX_CONFIG_MANUAL_TLS_CALLBACK */ + void NTAPI + mdbx_dll_handler(PVOID module, DWORD reason, PVOID reserved) +#endif /* MDBX_BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY */ +{ + (void)reserved; + switch (reason) { + case DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH: + mdbx_winnt_import(); + mdbx_rthc_global_init(); + break; + case DLL_PROCESS_DETACH: + mdbx_rthc_global_dtor(); + break; + + case DLL_THREAD_ATTACH: + break; + case DLL_THREAD_DETACH: + mdbx_rthc_thread_dtor(module); + break; + } +#if MDBX_BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY + return TRUE; +#endif +} + +#if !MDBX_BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY && !MDBX_CONFIG_MANUAL_TLS_CALLBACK +/* *INDENT-OFF* */ +/* clang-format off */ +#if defined(_MSC_VER) +# pragma const_seg(push) +# pragma data_seg(push) + +# ifdef _WIN64 + /* kick a linker to create the TLS directory if not already done */ +# pragma comment(linker, "/INCLUDE:_tls_used") + /* Force some symbol references. */ +# pragma comment(linker, "/INCLUDE:mdbx_tls_anchor") + /* specific const-segment for WIN64 */ +# pragma const_seg(".CRT$XLB") + const +# else + /* kick a linker to create the TLS directory if not already done */ +# pragma comment(linker, "/INCLUDE:__tls_used") + /* Force some symbol references. */ +# pragma comment(linker, "/INCLUDE:_mdbx_tls_anchor") + /* specific data-segment for WIN32 */ +# pragma data_seg(".CRT$XLB") +# endif + + __declspec(allocate(".CRT$XLB")) PIMAGE_TLS_CALLBACK mdbx_tls_anchor = mdbx_dll_handler; +# pragma data_seg(pop) +# pragma const_seg(pop) + +#elif defined(__GNUC__) +# ifdef _WIN64 + const +# endif + PIMAGE_TLS_CALLBACK mdbx_tls_anchor __attribute__((__section__(".CRT$XLB"), used)) = mdbx_dll_handler; +#else +# error FIXME +#endif +/* *INDENT-ON* */ +/* clang-format on */ +#endif /* !MDBX_BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY && !MDBX_CONFIG_MANUAL_TLS_CALLBACK */ + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +#define LCK_SHARED 0 +#define LCK_EXCLUSIVE LOCKFILE_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK +#define LCK_WAITFOR 0 +#define LCK_DONTWAIT LOCKFILE_FAIL_IMMEDIATELY + +static __inline BOOL flock(mdbx_filehandle_t fd, DWORD flags, uint64_t offset, + size_t bytes) { + OVERLAPPED ov; + ov.hEvent = 0; + ov.Offset = (DWORD)offset; + ov.OffsetHigh = HIGH_DWORD(offset); + return LockFileEx(fd, flags, 0, (DWORD)bytes, HIGH_DWORD(bytes), &ov); +} + +static __inline BOOL funlock(mdbx_filehandle_t fd, uint64_t offset, + size_t bytes) { + return UnlockFile(fd, (DWORD)offset, HIGH_DWORD(offset), (DWORD)bytes, + HIGH_DWORD(bytes)); +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* global `write` lock for write-txt processing, + * exclusive locking both meta-pages) */ + +#define LCK_MAXLEN (1u + (size_t)(MAXSSIZE_T)) +#define LCK_META_OFFSET 0 +#define LCK_META_LEN 0x10000u +#define LCK_BODY_OFFSET LCK_META_LEN +#define LCK_BODY_LEN (LCK_MAXLEN - LCK_BODY_OFFSET) +#define LCK_META LCK_META_OFFSET, LCK_META_LEN +#define LCK_BODY LCK_BODY_OFFSET, LCK_BODY_LEN +#define LCK_WHOLE 0, LCK_MAXLEN + +int mdbx_txn_lock(MDBX_env *env, bool dontwait) { + if (dontwait) { + if (!TryEnterCriticalSection(&env->me_windowsbug_lock)) + return MDBX_BUSY; + } else { + EnterCriticalSection(&env->me_windowsbug_lock); + } + + if ((env->me_flags & MDBX_EXCLUSIVE) || + flock(env->me_fd, + dontwait ? (LCK_EXCLUSIVE | LCK_DONTWAIT) + : (LCK_EXCLUSIVE | LCK_WAITFOR), + LCK_BODY)) + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + int rc = GetLastError(); + LeaveCriticalSection(&env->me_windowsbug_lock); + return (!dontwait || rc != ERROR_LOCK_VIOLATION) ? rc : MDBX_BUSY; +} + +void mdbx_txn_unlock(MDBX_env *env) { + int rc = + (env->me_flags & MDBX_EXCLUSIVE) ? TRUE : funlock(env->me_fd, LCK_BODY); + LeaveCriticalSection(&env->me_windowsbug_lock); + if (!rc) + mdbx_panic("%s failed: errcode %u", __func__, GetLastError()); +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* global `read` lock for readers registration, + * exclusive locking `mti_numreaders` (second) cacheline */ + +#define LCK_LO_OFFSET 0 +#define LCK_LO_LEN offsetof(MDBX_lockinfo, mti_numreaders) +#define LCK_UP_OFFSET LCK_LO_LEN +#define LCK_UP_LEN (sizeof(MDBX_lockinfo) - LCK_UP_OFFSET) +#define LCK_LOWER LCK_LO_OFFSET, LCK_LO_LEN +#define LCK_UPPER LCK_UP_OFFSET, LCK_UP_LEN + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_rdt_lock(MDBX_env *env) { + mdbx_srwlock_AcquireShared(&env->me_remap_guard); + if (env->me_lfd == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) + return MDBX_SUCCESS; /* readonly database in readonly filesystem */ + + /* transite from S-? (used) to S-E (locked), e.g. exclusive lock upper-part */ + if ((env->me_flags & MDBX_EXCLUSIVE) || + flock(env->me_lfd, LCK_EXCLUSIVE | LCK_WAITFOR, LCK_UPPER)) + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + + int rc = GetLastError(); + mdbx_srwlock_ReleaseShared(&env->me_remap_guard); + return rc; +} + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC void mdbx_rdt_unlock(MDBX_env *env) { + if (env->me_lfd != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { + /* transite from S-E (locked) to S-? (used), e.g. unlock upper-part */ + if ((env->me_flags & MDBX_EXCLUSIVE) == 0 && + !funlock(env->me_lfd, LCK_UPPER)) + mdbx_panic("%s failed: errcode %u", __func__, GetLastError()); + } + mdbx_srwlock_ReleaseShared(&env->me_remap_guard); +} + +static int suspend_and_append(mdbx_handle_array_t **array, + const DWORD ThreadId) { + const unsigned limit = (*array)->limit; + if ((*array)->count == limit) { + void *ptr = mdbx_realloc( + (limit > ARRAY_LENGTH((*array)->handles)) + ? *array + : /* don't free initial array on the stack */ NULL, + sizeof(mdbx_handle_array_t) + + sizeof(HANDLE) * (limit * 2 - ARRAY_LENGTH((*array)->handles))); + if (!ptr) + return MDBX_ENOMEM; + if (limit == ARRAY_LENGTH((*array)->handles)) + memcpy(ptr, *array, sizeof(mdbx_handle_array_t)); + *array = (mdbx_handle_array_t *)ptr; + (*array)->limit = limit * 2; + } + + HANDLE hThread = OpenThread(THREAD_SUSPEND_RESUME | THREAD_QUERY_INFORMATION, + FALSE, ThreadId); + if (hThread == NULL) + return GetLastError(); + + if (SuspendThread(hThread) == -1) { + int err = GetLastError(); + DWORD ExitCode; + if (err == /* workaround for Win10 UCRT bug */ ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED || + !GetExitCodeThread(hThread, &ExitCode) || ExitCode != STILL_ACTIVE) + err = MDBX_SUCCESS; + CloseHandle(hThread); + return err; + } + + (*array)->handles[(*array)->count++] = hThread; + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int +mdbx_suspend_threads_before_remap(MDBX_env *env, mdbx_handle_array_t **array) { + const size_t CurrentTid = GetCurrentThreadId(); + int rc; + if (env->me_lck) { + /* Scan LCK for threads of the current process */ + const MDBX_reader *const begin = env->me_lck->mti_readers; + const MDBX_reader *const end = begin + env->me_lck->mti_numreaders; + const size_t WriteTxnOwner = env->me_txn0 ? env->me_txn0->mt_owner : 0; + for (const MDBX_reader *reader = begin; reader < end; ++reader) { + if (reader->mr_pid != env->me_pid || !reader->mr_tid) { + skip_lck: + continue; + } + if (reader->mr_tid == CurrentTid || reader->mr_tid == WriteTxnOwner) + goto skip_lck; + if (env->me_flags & MDBX_NOTLS) { + /* Skip duplicates in no-tls mode */ + for (const MDBX_reader *scan = reader; --scan >= begin;) + if (scan->mr_tid == reader->mr_tid) + goto skip_lck; + } + + rc = suspend_and_append(array, (mdbx_tid_t)reader->mr_tid); + if (rc != MDBX_SUCCESS) { + bailout_lck: + (void)mdbx_resume_threads_after_remap(*array); + return rc; + } + } + if (WriteTxnOwner && WriteTxnOwner != CurrentTid) { + rc = suspend_and_append(array, (mdbx_tid_t)WriteTxnOwner); + if (rc != MDBX_SUCCESS) + goto bailout_lck; + } + } else { + /* Without LCK (i.e. read-only mode). + * Walk thougth a snapshot of all running threads */ + mdbx_assert(env, + env->me_txn0 == NULL || (env->me_flags & MDBX_EXCLUSIVE) != 0); + const HANDLE hSnapshot = CreateToolhelp32Snapshot(TH32CS_SNAPTHREAD, 0); + if (hSnapshot == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) + return GetLastError(); + + THREADENTRY32 entry; + entry.dwSize = sizeof(THREADENTRY32); + + if (!Thread32First(hSnapshot, &entry)) { + rc = GetLastError(); + bailout_toolhelp: + CloseHandle(hSnapshot); + (void)mdbx_resume_threads_after_remap(*array); + return rc; + } + + do { + if (entry.th32OwnerProcessID != env->me_pid || + entry.th32ThreadID == CurrentTid) + continue; + + rc = suspend_and_append(array, entry.th32ThreadID); + if (rc != MDBX_SUCCESS) + goto bailout_toolhelp; + + } while (Thread32Next(hSnapshot, &entry)); + + rc = GetLastError(); + if (rc != ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES) + goto bailout_toolhelp; + CloseHandle(hSnapshot); + } + + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int +mdbx_resume_threads_after_remap(mdbx_handle_array_t *array) { + int rc = MDBX_SUCCESS; + for (unsigned i = 0; i < array->count; ++i) { + const HANDLE hThread = array->handles[i]; + if (ResumeThread(hThread) == -1) { + const int err = GetLastError(); + DWORD ExitCode; + if (err != /* workaround for Win10 UCRT bug */ ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED && + GetExitCodeThread(hThread, &ExitCode) && ExitCode == STILL_ACTIVE) + rc = err; + } + CloseHandle(hThread); + } + return rc; +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* global `initial` lock for lockfile initialization, + * exclusive/shared locking first cacheline */ + +/* Briefly descritpion of locking schema/algorithm: + * - Windows does not support upgrading or downgrading for file locking. + * - Therefore upgrading/downgrading is emulated by shared and exclusive + * locking of upper and lower halves. + * - In other words, we have FSM with possible 9 states, + * i.e. free/shared/exclusive x free/shared/exclusive == 9. + * Only 6 states of FSM are used, which 2 of ones are transitive. + * + * The mdbx_lck_seize() moves the locking-FSM from the initial free/unlocked + * state to the "exclusive write" (and returns MDBX_RESULT_TRUE) if possible, + * or to the "used" (and returns MDBX_RESULT_FALSE). + * + * The mdbx_lck_downgrade() moves the locking-FSM from "exclusive write" + * state to the "used" (i.e. shared) state. + * + * States: + * ?-? = free, i.e. unlocked + * S-? = used, i.e. shared lock + * E-? = exclusive-read, i.e. operational exclusive + * ?-S + * ?-E = middle (transitive state) + * S-S + * S-E = locked (transitive state) + * E-S + * E-E = exclusive-write, i.e. exclusive due (re)initialization + */ + +static void lck_unlock(MDBX_env *env) { + int rc; + + if (env->me_lfd != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { + /* double `unlock` for robustly remove overlapped shared/exclusive locks */ + while (funlock(env->me_lfd, LCK_LOWER)) + ; + rc = GetLastError(); + assert(rc == ERROR_NOT_LOCKED); + (void)rc; + SetLastError(ERROR_SUCCESS); + + while (funlock(env->me_lfd, LCK_UPPER)) + ; + rc = GetLastError(); + assert(rc == ERROR_NOT_LOCKED); + (void)rc; + SetLastError(ERROR_SUCCESS); + } + + if (env->me_fd != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { + /* explicitly unlock to avoid latency for other processes (windows kernel + * releases such locks via deferred queues) */ + while (funlock(env->me_fd, LCK_BODY)) + ; + rc = GetLastError(); + assert(rc == ERROR_NOT_LOCKED); + (void)rc; + SetLastError(ERROR_SUCCESS); + + while (funlock(env->me_fd, LCK_META)) + ; + rc = GetLastError(); + assert(rc == ERROR_NOT_LOCKED); + (void)rc; + SetLastError(ERROR_SUCCESS); + + while (funlock(env->me_fd, LCK_WHOLE)) + ; + rc = GetLastError(); + assert(rc == ERROR_NOT_LOCKED); + (void)rc; + SetLastError(ERROR_SUCCESS); + } +} + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_lck_init(MDBX_env *env, + MDBX_env *inprocess_neighbor, + int global_uniqueness_flag) { + (void)env; + (void)inprocess_neighbor; + (void)global_uniqueness_flag; + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_lck_destroy(MDBX_env *env, + MDBX_env *inprocess_neighbor) { + (void)inprocess_neighbor; + + /* LY: should unmap before releasing the locks to avoid race condition and + * STATUS_USER_MAPPED_FILE/ERROR_USER_MAPPED_FILE */ + if (env->me_map) + mdbx_munmap(&env->me_dxb_mmap); + if (env->me_lck) + mdbx_munmap(&env->me_lck_mmap); + + lck_unlock(env); + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +/* Seize state as 'exclusive-write' (E-E and returns MDBX_RESULT_TRUE) + * or as 'used' (S-? and returns MDBX_RESULT_FALSE). + * Oherwise returns an error. */ +static int internal_seize_lck(HANDLE lfd) { + int rc; + assert(lfd != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE); + + /* 1) now on ?-? (free), get ?-E (middle) */ + mdbx_jitter4testing(false); + if (!flock(lfd, LCK_EXCLUSIVE | LCK_WAITFOR, LCK_UPPER)) { + rc = GetLastError() /* 2) something went wrong, give up */; + mdbx_error("%s(%s) failed: errcode %u", __func__, + "?-?(free) >> ?-E(middle)", rc); + return rc; + } + + /* 3) now on ?-E (middle), try E-E (exclusive-write) */ + mdbx_jitter4testing(false); + if (flock(lfd, LCK_EXCLUSIVE | LCK_DONTWAIT, LCK_LOWER)) + return MDBX_RESULT_TRUE /* 4) got E-E (exclusive-write), done */; + + /* 5) still on ?-E (middle) */ + rc = GetLastError(); + mdbx_jitter4testing(false); + if (rc != ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION && rc != ERROR_LOCK_VIOLATION) { + /* 6) something went wrong, give up */ + if (!funlock(lfd, LCK_UPPER)) + mdbx_panic("%s(%s) failed: errcode %u", __func__, + "?-E(middle) >> ?-?(free)", GetLastError()); + return rc; + } + + /* 7) still on ?-E (middle), try S-E (locked) */ + mdbx_jitter4testing(false); + rc = flock(lfd, LCK_SHARED | LCK_DONTWAIT, LCK_LOWER) ? MDBX_RESULT_FALSE + : GetLastError(); + + mdbx_jitter4testing(false); + if (rc != MDBX_RESULT_FALSE) + mdbx_error("%s(%s) failed: errcode %u", __func__, + "?-E(middle) >> S-E(locked)", rc); + + /* 8) now on S-E (locked) or still on ?-E (middle), + * transite to S-? (used) or ?-? (free) */ + if (!funlock(lfd, LCK_UPPER)) + mdbx_panic("%s(%s) failed: errcode %u", __func__, + "X-E(locked/middle) >> X-?(used/free)", GetLastError()); + + /* 9) now on S-? (used, DONE) or ?-? (free, FAILURE) */ + return rc; +} + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_lck_seize(MDBX_env *env) { + int rc; + + assert(env->me_fd != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE); + if (env->me_flags & MDBX_EXCLUSIVE) + return MDBX_RESULT_TRUE /* nope since files were must be opened + non-shareable */ + ; + + if (env->me_lfd == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { + /* LY: without-lck mode (e.g. on read-only filesystem) */ + mdbx_jitter4testing(false); + if (!flock(env->me_fd, LCK_SHARED | LCK_DONTWAIT, LCK_WHOLE)) { + rc = GetLastError(); + mdbx_error("%s(%s) failed: errcode %u", __func__, "without-lck", rc); + return rc; + } + return MDBX_RESULT_FALSE; + } + + rc = internal_seize_lck(env->me_lfd); + mdbx_jitter4testing(false); + if (rc == MDBX_RESULT_TRUE && (env->me_flags & MDBX_RDONLY) == 0) { + /* Check that another process don't operates in without-lck mode. + * Doing such check by exclusive locking the body-part of db. Should be + * noted: + * - we need an exclusive lock for do so; + * - we can't lock meta-pages, otherwise other process could get an error + * while opening db in valid (non-conflict) mode. */ + if (!flock(env->me_fd, LCK_EXCLUSIVE | LCK_DONTWAIT, LCK_BODY)) { + rc = GetLastError(); + mdbx_error("%s(%s) failed: errcode %u", __func__, + "lock-against-without-lck", rc); + mdbx_jitter4testing(false); + lck_unlock(env); + } else { + mdbx_jitter4testing(false); + if (!funlock(env->me_fd, LCK_BODY)) + mdbx_panic("%s(%s) failed: errcode %u", __func__, + "unlock-against-without-lck", GetLastError()); + } + } + + return rc; +} + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_lck_downgrade(MDBX_env *env) { + /* Transite from exclusive state (E-?) to used (S-?) */ + assert(env->me_fd != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE); + assert(env->me_lfd != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE); + +#if 1 + if (env->me_flags & MDBX_EXCLUSIVE) + return MDBX_SUCCESS /* nope since files were must be opened non-shareable */ + ; +#else + /* 1) must be at E-E (exclusive-write) */ + if (env->me_flags & MDBX_EXCLUSIVE) { + /* transite from E-E to E_? (exclusive-read) */ + if (!funlock(env->me_lfd, LCK_UPPER)) + mdbx_panic("%s(%s) failed: errcode %u", __func__, + "E-E(exclusive-write) >> E-?(exclusive-read)", GetLastError()); + return MDBX_SUCCESS /* 2) now at E-? (exclusive-read), done */; + } +#endif + + /* 3) now at E-E (exclusive-write), transite to ?_E (middle) */ + if (!funlock(env->me_lfd, LCK_LOWER)) + mdbx_panic("%s(%s) failed: errcode %u", __func__, + "E-E(exclusive-write) >> ?-E(middle)", GetLastError()); + + /* 4) now at ?-E (middle), transite to S-E (locked) */ + if (!flock(env->me_lfd, LCK_SHARED | LCK_DONTWAIT, LCK_LOWER)) { + int rc = GetLastError() /* 5) something went wrong, give up */; + mdbx_error("%s(%s) failed: errcode %u", __func__, + "?-E(middle) >> S-E(locked)", rc); + return rc; + } + + /* 6) got S-E (locked), continue transition to S-? (used) */ + if (!funlock(env->me_lfd, LCK_UPPER)) + mdbx_panic("%s(%s) failed: errcode %u", __func__, + "S-E(locked) >> S-?(used)", GetLastError()); + + return MDBX_SUCCESS /* 7) now at S-? (used), done */; +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* reader checking (by pid) */ + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_rpid_set(MDBX_env *env) { + (void)env; + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_rpid_clear(MDBX_env *env) { + (void)env; + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +/* Checks reader by pid. + * + * Returns: + * MDBX_RESULT_TRUE, if pid is live (unable to acquire lock) + * MDBX_RESULT_FALSE, if pid is dead (lock acquired) + * or otherwise the errcode. */ +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_rpid_check(MDBX_env *env, uint32_t pid) { + (void)env; + HANDLE hProcess = OpenProcess(SYNCHRONIZE, FALSE, pid); + int rc; + if (likely(hProcess)) { + rc = WaitForSingleObject(hProcess, 0); + if (unlikely(rc == WAIT_FAILED)) + rc = GetLastError(); + CloseHandle(hProcess); + } else { + rc = GetLastError(); + } + + switch (rc) { + case ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER: + /* pid seems invalid */ + return MDBX_RESULT_FALSE; + case WAIT_OBJECT_0: + /* process just exited */ + return MDBX_RESULT_FALSE; + case WAIT_TIMEOUT: + /* pid running */ + return MDBX_RESULT_TRUE; + default: + /* failure */ + return rc; + } +} + +//---------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// Stub for slim read-write lock +// Copyright (C) 1995-2002 Brad Wilson + +static void WINAPI stub_srwlock_Init(MDBX_srwlock *srwl) { + srwl->readerCount = srwl->writerCount = 0; +} + +static void WINAPI stub_srwlock_AcquireShared(MDBX_srwlock *srwl) { + while (true) { + assert(srwl->writerCount >= 0 && srwl->readerCount >= 0); + + // If there's a writer already, spin without unnecessarily + // interlocking the CPUs + if (srwl->writerCount != 0) { + YieldProcessor(); + continue; + } + + // Add to the readers list + _InterlockedIncrement(&srwl->readerCount); + + // Check for writers again (we may have been pre-empted). If + // there are no writers writing or waiting, then we're done. + if (srwl->writerCount == 0) + break; + + // Remove from the readers list, spin, try again + _InterlockedDecrement(&srwl->readerCount); + YieldProcessor(); + } +} + +static void WINAPI stub_srwlock_ReleaseShared(MDBX_srwlock *srwl) { + assert(srwl->readerCount > 0); + _InterlockedDecrement(&srwl->readerCount); +} + +static void WINAPI stub_srwlock_AcquireExclusive(MDBX_srwlock *srwl) { + while (true) { + assert(srwl->writerCount >= 0 && srwl->readerCount >= 0); + + // If there's a writer already, spin without unnecessarily + // interlocking the CPUs + if (srwl->writerCount != 0) { + YieldProcessor(); + continue; + } + + // See if we can become the writer (expensive, because it inter- + // locks the CPUs, so writing should be an infrequent process) + if (_InterlockedExchange(&srwl->writerCount, 1) == 0) + break; + } + + // Now we're the writer, but there may be outstanding readers. + // Spin until there aren't any more; new readers will wait now + // that we're the writer. + while (srwl->readerCount != 0) { + assert(srwl->writerCount >= 0 && srwl->readerCount >= 0); + YieldProcessor(); + } +} + +static void WINAPI stub_srwlock_ReleaseExclusive(MDBX_srwlock *srwl) { + assert(srwl->writerCount == 1 && srwl->readerCount >= 0); + srwl->writerCount = 0; +} + +MDBX_srwlock_function mdbx_srwlock_Init, mdbx_srwlock_AcquireShared, + mdbx_srwlock_ReleaseShared, mdbx_srwlock_AcquireExclusive, + mdbx_srwlock_ReleaseExclusive; + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +#if 0 /* LY: unused for now */ +static DWORD WINAPI stub_DiscardVirtualMemory(PVOID VirtualAddress, + SIZE_T Size) { + return VirtualAlloc(VirtualAddress, Size, MEM_RESET, PAGE_NOACCESS) + ? ERROR_SUCCESS + : GetLastError(); +} +#endif /* unused for now */ + +static uint64_t WINAPI stub_GetTickCount64(void) { + LARGE_INTEGER Counter, Frequency; + return (QueryPerformanceFrequency(&Frequency) && + QueryPerformanceCounter(&Counter)) + ? Counter.QuadPart * 1000ul / Frequency.QuadPart + : 0; +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +#ifndef MDBX_ALLOY +MDBX_GetFileInformationByHandleEx mdbx_GetFileInformationByHandleEx; +MDBX_GetVolumeInformationByHandleW mdbx_GetVolumeInformationByHandleW; +MDBX_GetFinalPathNameByHandleW mdbx_GetFinalPathNameByHandleW; +MDBX_SetFileInformationByHandle mdbx_SetFileInformationByHandle; +MDBX_NtFsControlFile mdbx_NtFsControlFile; +MDBX_PrefetchVirtualMemory mdbx_PrefetchVirtualMemory; +MDBX_GetTickCount64 mdbx_GetTickCount64; +#if 0 /* LY: unused for now */ +MDBX_DiscardVirtualMemory mdbx_DiscardVirtualMemory; +MDBX_OfferVirtualMemory mdbx_OfferVirtualMemory; +MDBX_ReclaimVirtualMemory mdbx_ReclaimVirtualMemory; +#endif /* unused for now */ +#endif /* MDBX_ALLOY */ + +static void mdbx_winnt_import(void) { + const HINSTANCE hKernel32dll = GetModuleHandleA("kernel32.dll"); + const MDBX_srwlock_function init = + (MDBX_srwlock_function)GetProcAddress(hKernel32dll, "InitializeSRWLock"); + if (init != NULL) { + mdbx_srwlock_Init = init; + mdbx_srwlock_AcquireShared = (MDBX_srwlock_function)GetProcAddress( + hKernel32dll, "AcquireSRWLockShared"); + mdbx_srwlock_ReleaseShared = (MDBX_srwlock_function)GetProcAddress( + hKernel32dll, "ReleaseSRWLockShared"); + mdbx_srwlock_AcquireExclusive = (MDBX_srwlock_function)GetProcAddress( + hKernel32dll, "AcquireSRWLockExclusive"); + mdbx_srwlock_ReleaseExclusive = (MDBX_srwlock_function)GetProcAddress( + hKernel32dll, "ReleaseSRWLockExclusive"); + } else { + mdbx_srwlock_Init = stub_srwlock_Init; + mdbx_srwlock_AcquireShared = stub_srwlock_AcquireShared; + mdbx_srwlock_ReleaseShared = stub_srwlock_ReleaseShared; + mdbx_srwlock_AcquireExclusive = stub_srwlock_AcquireExclusive; + mdbx_srwlock_ReleaseExclusive = stub_srwlock_ReleaseExclusive; + } + +#define GET_KERNEL32_PROC(ENTRY) \ + mdbx_##ENTRY = (MDBX_##ENTRY)GetProcAddress(hKernel32dll, #ENTRY) + GET_KERNEL32_PROC(GetFileInformationByHandleEx); + GET_KERNEL32_PROC(GetVolumeInformationByHandleW); + GET_KERNEL32_PROC(GetFinalPathNameByHandleW); + GET_KERNEL32_PROC(SetFileInformationByHandle); + GET_KERNEL32_PROC(PrefetchVirtualMemory); + GET_KERNEL32_PROC(GetTickCount64); + if (!mdbx_GetTickCount64) + mdbx_GetTickCount64 = stub_GetTickCount64; +#if 0 /* LY: unused for now */ + GET_KERNEL32_PROC(DiscardVirtualMemory); + if (!mdbx_DiscardVirtualMemory) + mdbx_DiscardVirtualMemory = stub_DiscardVirtualMemory; + GET_KERNEL32_PROC(OfferVirtualMemory); + GET_KERNEL32_PROC(ReclaimVirtualMemory); +#endif /* unused for now */ +#undef GET_KERNEL32_PROC + + const HINSTANCE hNtdll = GetModuleHandleA("ntdll.dll"); + mdbx_NtFsControlFile = + (MDBX_NtFsControlFile)GetProcAddress(hNtdll, "NtFsControlFile"); +} diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/elements/ntdll.def b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/elements/ntdll.def new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e3a6e33c --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/elements/ntdll.def @@ -0,0 +1,1244 @@ +LIBRARY ntdll +EXPORTS +CsrAllocateCaptureBuffer +CsrAllocateMessagePointer +CsrCaptureMessageBuffer +CsrCaptureMessageMultiUnicodeStringsInPlace +CsrCaptureMessageString +CsrCaptureTimeout +CsrClientCallServer +CsrClientConnectToServer +CsrFreeCaptureBuffer +CsrGetProcessId +CsrIdentifyAlertableThread +CsrSetPriorityClass +DbgBreakPoint +DbgPrint +DbgPrintEx +DbgPrintReturnControlC +DbgPrompt +DbgQueryDebugFilterState +DbgSetDebugFilterState +DbgUiConnectToDbg +DbgUiContinue +DbgUiConvertStateChangeStructure +DbgUiDebugActiveProcess +DbgUiGetThreadDebugObject +DbgUiIssueRemoteBreakin +DbgUiRemoteBreakin +DbgUiSetThreadDebugObject +DbgUiStopDebugging +DbgUiWaitStateChange +DbgUserBreakPoint +KiRaiseUserExceptionDispatcher +KiUserApcDispatcher +KiUserCallbackDispatcher +KiUserExceptionDispatcher +LdrAccessResource +LdrAddRefDll +LdrDisableThreadCalloutsForDll +LdrEnumResources +LdrEnumerateLoadedModules +LdrFindEntryForAddress +LdrFindResourceDirectory_U +LdrFindResourceEx_U +LdrFindResource_U +LdrFlushAlternateResourceModules +LdrGetDllHandle +LdrGetDllHandleEx +LdrGetProcedureAddress +LdrInitShimEngineDynamic +LdrInitializeThunk +LdrLoadAlternateResourceModule +LdrLoadDll +LdrLockLoaderLock +LdrProcessRelocationBlock +LdrQueryImageFileExecutionOptions +LdrQueryProcessModuleInformation +LdrSetAppCompatDllRedirectionCallback +LdrSetDllManifestProber +LdrShutdownProcess +LdrShutdownThread +LdrUnloadAlternateResourceModule +LdrUnloadDll +LdrUnlockLoaderLock +LdrVerifyImageMatchesChecksum +NlsAnsiCodePage +NlsMbCodePageTag +NlsMbOemCodePageTag +NtAcceptConnectPort +NtAccessCheck +NtAccessCheckAndAuditAlarm +NtAccessCheckByType +NtAccessCheckByTypeAndAuditAlarm +NtAccessCheckByTypeResultList +NtAccessCheckByTypeResultListAndAuditAlarm +NtAccessCheckByTypeResultListAndAuditAlarmByHandle +NtAddAtom +NtAddBootEntry +NtAdjustGroupsToken +NtAdjustPrivilegesToken +NtAlertResumeThread +NtAlertThread +NtAllocateLocallyUniqueId +NtAllocateUserPhysicalPages +NtAllocateUuids +NtAllocateVirtualMemory +NtAreMappedFilesTheSame +NtAssignProcessToJobObject +NtCallbackReturn +NtCancelIoFile +NtCancelTimer +NtClearEvent +NtClose +NtCloseObjectAuditAlarm +NtCompactKeys +NtCompareTokens +NtCompleteConnectPort +NtCompressKey +NtConnectPort +NtContinue +NtCreateDebugObject +NtCreateDirectoryObject +NtCreateEvent +NtCreateEventPair +NtCreateFile +NtCreateIoCompletion +NtCreateJobObject +NtCreateJobSet +NtCreateKey +NtCreateKeyedEvent +NtCreateMailslotFile +NtCreateMutant +NtCreateNamedPipeFile +NtCreatePagingFile +NtCreatePort +NtCreateProcess +NtCreateProcessEx +NtCreateProfile +NtCreateSection +NtCreateSemaphore +NtCreateSymbolicLinkObject +NtCreateThread +NtCreateTimer +NtCreateToken +NtCreateWaitablePort +NtDebugActiveProcess +NtDebugContinue +NtDelayExecution +NtDeleteAtom +NtDeleteBootEntry +NtDeleteFile +NtDeleteKey +NtDeleteObjectAuditAlarm +NtDeleteValueKey +NtDeviceIoControlFile +NtDisplayString +NtDuplicateObject +NtDuplicateToken +NtEnumerateBootEntries +NtEnumerateKey +NtEnumerateSystemEnvironmentValuesEx +NtEnumerateValueKey +NtExtendSection +NtFilterToken +NtFindAtom +NtFlushBuffersFile +NtFlushInstructionCache +NtFlushKey +NtFlushVirtualMemory +NtFlushWriteBuffer +NtFreeUserPhysicalPages +NtFreeVirtualMemory +NtFsControlFile +NtGetContextThread +NtGetDevicePowerState +NtGetWriteWatch +NtImpersonateAnonymousToken +NtImpersonateClientOfPort +NtImpersonateThread +NtInitializeRegistry +NtInitiatePowerAction +NtIsProcessInJob +NtIsSystemResumeAutomatic +NtListenPort +NtLoadDriver +NtLoadKey +NtLoadKey2 +NtLockFile +NtLockProductActivationKeys +NtLockRegistryKey +NtLockVirtualMemory +NtMakePermanentObject +NtMakeTemporaryObject +NtMapUserPhysicalPages +NtMapUserPhysicalPagesScatter +NtMapViewOfSection +NtModifyBootEntry +NtNotifyChangeDirectoryFile +NtNotifyChangeKey +NtNotifyChangeMultipleKeys +NtOpenDirectoryObject +NtOpenEvent +NtOpenEventPair +NtOpenFile +NtOpenIoCompletion +NtOpenJobObject +NtOpenKey +NtOpenKeyedEvent +NtOpenMutant +NtOpenObjectAuditAlarm +NtOpenProcess +NtOpenProcessToken +NtOpenProcessTokenEx +NtOpenSection +NtOpenSemaphore +NtOpenSymbolicLinkObject +NtOpenThread +NtOpenThreadToken +NtOpenThreadTokenEx +NtOpenTimer +NtPlugPlayControl +NtPowerInformation +NtPrivilegeCheck +NtPrivilegeObjectAuditAlarm +NtPrivilegedServiceAuditAlarm +NtProtectVirtualMemory +NtPulseEvent +NtQueryAttributesFile +NtQueryBootEntryOrder +NtQueryBootOptions +NtQueryDebugFilterState +NtQueryDefaultLocale +NtQueryDefaultUILanguage +NtQueryDirectoryFile +NtQueryDirectoryObject +NtQueryEaFile +NtQueryEvent +NtQueryFullAttributesFile +NtQueryInformationAtom +NtQueryInformationFile +NtQueryInformationJobObject +NtQueryInformationPort +NtQueryInformationProcess +NtQueryInformationThread +NtQueryInformationToken +NtQueryInstallUILanguage +NtQueryIntervalProfile +NtQueryIoCompletion +NtQueryKey +NtQueryMultipleValueKey +NtQueryMutant +NtQueryObject +NtQueryOpenSubKeys +NtQueryPerformanceCounter +NtQueryPortInformationProcess +NtQueryQuotaInformationFile +NtQuerySection +NtQuerySecurityObject +NtQuerySemaphore +NtQuerySymbolicLinkObject +NtQuerySystemEnvironmentValue +NtQuerySystemEnvironmentValueEx +NtQuerySystemInformation +NtQuerySystemTime +NtQueryTimer +NtQueryTimerResolution +NtQueryValueKey +NtQueryVirtualMemory +NtQueryVolumeInformationFile +NtQueueApcThread +NtRaiseException +NtRaiseHardError +NtReadFile +NtReadFileScatter +NtReadRequestData +NtReadVirtualMemory +NtRegisterThreadTerminatePort +NtReleaseKeyedEvent +NtReleaseMutant +NtReleaseSemaphore +NtRemoveIoCompletion +NtRemoveProcessDebug +NtRenameKey +NtReplaceKey +NtReplyPort +NtReplyWaitReceivePort +NtReplyWaitReceivePortEx +NtReplyWaitReplyPort +NtRequestPort +NtRequestWaitReplyPort +NtResetEvent +NtResetWriteWatch +NtRestoreKey +NtResumeProcess +NtResumeThread +NtSaveKey +NtSaveKeyEx +NtSaveMergedKeys +NtSecureConnectPort +NtSetBootEntryOrder +NtSetBootOptions +NtSetContextThread +NtSetDebugFilterState +NtSetDefaultHardErrorPort +NtSetDefaultLocale +NtSetDefaultUILanguage +NtSetEaFile +NtSetEvent +NtSetEventBoostPriority +NtSetHighEventPair +NtSetHighWaitLowEventPair +NtSetInformationDebugObject +NtSetInformationFile +NtSetInformationJobObject +NtSetInformationKey +NtSetInformationObject +NtSetInformationProcess +NtSetInformationThread +NtSetInformationToken +NtSetIntervalProfile +NtSetIoCompletion +NtSetLdtEntries +NtSetLowEventPair +NtSetLowWaitHighEventPair +NtSetQuotaInformationFile +NtSetSecurityObject +NtSetSystemEnvironmentValue +NtSetSystemEnvironmentValueEx +NtSetSystemInformation +NtSetSystemPowerState +NtSetSystemTime +NtSetThreadExecutionState +NtSetTimer +NtSetTimerResolution +NtSetUuidSeed +NtSetValueKey +NtSetVolumeInformationFile +NtShutdownSystem +NtSignalAndWaitForSingleObject +NtStartProfile +NtStopProfile +NtSuspendProcess +NtSuspendThread +NtSystemDebugControl +NtTerminateJobObject +NtTerminateProcess +NtTerminateThread +NtTestAlert +NtTraceEvent +NtTranslateFilePath +NtUnloadDriver +NtUnloadKey +NtUnloadKeyEx +NtUnlockFile +NtUnlockVirtualMemory +NtUnmapViewOfSection +NtVdmControl +NtWaitForDebugEvent +NtWaitForKeyedEvent +NtWaitForMultipleObjects +NtWaitForSingleObject +NtWaitHighEventPair +NtWaitLowEventPair +NtWriteFile +NtWriteFileGather +NtWriteRequestData +NtWriteVirtualMemory +NtYieldExecution +PfxFindPrefix +PfxInitialize +PfxInsertPrefix +PfxRemovePrefix +RtlAbortRXact +RtlAbsoluteToSelfRelativeSD +RtlAcquirePebLock +RtlAcquireResourceExclusive +RtlAcquireResourceShared +RtlActivateActivationContext +RtlActivateActivationContextEx +RtlActivateActivationContextUnsafeFast +RtlAddAccessAllowedAce +RtlAddAccessAllowedAceEx +RtlAddAccessAllowedObjectAce +RtlAddAccessDeniedAce +RtlAddAccessDeniedAceEx +RtlAddAccessDeniedObjectAce +RtlAddAce +RtlAddActionToRXact +RtlAddAtomToAtomTable +RtlAddAttributeActionToRXact +RtlAddAuditAccessAce +RtlAddAuditAccessAceEx +RtlAddAuditAccessObjectAce +RtlAddCompoundAce +RtlAddRefActivationContext +RtlAddRefMemoryStream +RtlAddVectoredExceptionHandler +RtlAddressInSectionTable +RtlAdjustPrivilege +RtlAllocateAndInitializeSid +RtlAllocateHandle +RtlAllocateHeap +RtlAnsiCharToUnicodeChar +RtlAnsiStringToUnicodeSize +RtlAnsiStringToUnicodeString +RtlAppendAsciizToString +RtlAppendPathElement +RtlAppendStringToString +RtlAppendUnicodeStringToString +RtlAppendUnicodeToString +RtlApplicationVerifierStop +RtlApplyRXact +RtlApplyRXactNoFlush +RtlAreAllAccessesGranted +RtlAreAnyAccessesGranted +RtlAreBitsClear +RtlAreBitsSet +RtlAssert +RtlCancelTimer +RtlCaptureContext +RtlCaptureStackBackTrace +RtlCharToInteger +RtlCheckForOrphanedCriticalSections +RtlCheckRegistryKey +RtlClearAllBits +RtlClearBits +RtlCloneMemoryStream +RtlCommitMemoryStream +RtlCompactHeap +RtlCompareMemory +RtlCompareMemoryUlong +RtlCompareString +RtlCompareUnicodeString +RtlCompressBuffer +RtlComputeCrc32 +RtlComputeImportTableHash +RtlComputePrivatizedDllName_U +RtlConsoleMultiByteToUnicodeN +RtlConvertExclusiveToShared +RtlConvertSharedToExclusive +RtlConvertSidToUnicodeString +RtlConvertToAutoInheritSecurityObject +RtlCopyLuid +RtlCopyLuidAndAttributesArray +RtlCopyMemoryStreamTo +RtlCopyOutOfProcessMemoryStreamTo +RtlCopySecurityDescriptor +RtlCopySid +RtlCopySidAndAttributesArray +RtlCopyString +RtlCopyUnicodeString +RtlCreateAcl +RtlCreateActivationContext +RtlCreateAndSetSD +RtlCreateAtomTable +RtlCreateBootStatusDataFile +RtlCreateEnvironment +RtlCreateHeap +RtlCreateProcessParameters +RtlCreateQueryDebugBuffer +RtlCreateRegistryKey +RtlCreateSecurityDescriptor +RtlCreateServiceSid +RtlCreateSystemVolumeInformationFolder +RtlCreateTagHeap +RtlCreateTimer +RtlCreateTimerQueue +RtlCreateUnicodeString +RtlCreateUnicodeStringFromAsciiz +RtlCreateUserProcess +RtlCreateUserSecurityObject +RtlCreateUserThread +RtlCustomCPToUnicodeN +RtlCutoverTimeToSystemTime +RtlDeNormalizeProcessParams +RtlDeactivateActivationContext +RtlDeactivateActivationContextUnsafeFast +RtlDebugPrintTimes +RtlDecodePointer +RtlDecodeSystemPointer +RtlDecompressBuffer +RtlDecompressFragment +RtlDefaultNpAcl +RtlDelete +RtlDeleteAce +RtlDeleteAtomFromAtomTable +RtlDeleteCriticalSection +RtlDeleteElementGenericTable +RtlDeleteElementGenericTableAvl +RtlDeleteNoSplay +RtlDeleteRegistryValue +RtlDeleteResource +RtlDeleteSecurityObject +RtlDeleteTimer +RtlDeleteTimerQueue +RtlDeleteTimerQueueEx +RtlDeregisterWait +RtlDeregisterWaitEx +RtlDestroyAtomTable +RtlDestroyEnvironment +RtlDestroyHandleTable +RtlDestroyHeap +RtlDestroyProcessParameters +RtlDestroyQueryDebugBuffer +RtlDetermineDosPathNameType_U +RtlDllShutdownInProgress +RtlDnsHostNameToComputerName +RtlDoesFileExists_U +RtlDosApplyFileIsolationRedirection_Ustr +RtlDosPathNameToNtPathName_U +RtlDosSearchPath_U +RtlDosSearchPath_Ustr +RtlDowncaseUnicodeChar +RtlDowncaseUnicodeString +RtlDumpResource +RtlDuplicateUnicodeString +RtlEmptyAtomTable +RtlEnableEarlyCriticalSectionEventCreation +RtlEncodePointer +RtlEncodeSystemPointer +RtlEnterCriticalSection +RtlEnumProcessHeaps +RtlEnumerateGenericTable +RtlEnumerateGenericTableAvl +RtlEnumerateGenericTableLikeADirectory +RtlEnumerateGenericTableWithoutSplaying +RtlEnumerateGenericTableWithoutSplayingAvl +RtlEqualComputerName +RtlEqualDomainName +RtlEqualLuid +RtlEqualPrefixSid +RtlEqualSid +RtlEqualString +RtlEqualUnicodeString +RtlEraseUnicodeString +RtlExitUserThread +RtlExpandEnvironmentStrings_U +RtlFillMemory +RtlFinalReleaseOutOfProcessMemoryStream +RtlFindActivationContextSectionGuid +RtlFindActivationContextSectionString +RtlFindCharInUnicodeString +RtlFindClearBits +RtlFindClearBitsAndSet +RtlFindClearRuns +RtlFindLastBackwardRunClear +RtlFindLeastSignificantBit +RtlFindLongestRunClear +RtlFindMessage +RtlFindMostSignificantBit +RtlFindNextForwardRunClear +RtlFindSetBits +RtlFindSetBitsAndClear +RtlFirstEntrySList +RtlFirstFreeAce +RtlFlushSecureMemoryCache +RtlFormatCurrentUserKeyPath +RtlFormatMessage +RtlFreeAnsiString +RtlFreeHandle +RtlFreeHeap +RtlFreeOemString +RtlFreeSid +RtlFreeThreadActivationContextStack +RtlFreeUnicodeString +RtlGUIDFromString +RtlGenerate8dot3Name +RtlGetAce +RtlGetActiveActivationContext +RtlGetCallersAddress +RtlGetCompressionWorkSpaceSize +RtlGetControlSecurityDescriptor +RtlGetCurrentDirectory_U +RtlGetCurrentPeb +RtlGetDaclSecurityDescriptor +RtlGetElementGenericTable +RtlGetElementGenericTableAvl +RtlGetFrame +RtlGetFullPathName_U +RtlGetGroupSecurityDescriptor +RtlGetLastNtStatus +RtlGetLastWin32Error +RtlGetLengthWithoutLastFullDosOrNtPathElement +RtlGetLengthWithoutTrailingPathSeperators +RtlGetLongestNtPathLength +RtlGetNativeSystemInformation +RtlGetNtGlobalFlags +RtlGetNtProductType +RtlGetNtVersionNumbers +RtlGetOwnerSecurityDescriptor +RtlGetProcessHeaps +RtlGetSaclSecurityDescriptor +RtlGetSecurityDescriptorRMControl +RtlGetSetBootStatusData +RtlGetUnloadEventTrace +RtlGetUserInfoHeap +RtlGetVersion +RtlHashUnicodeString +RtlIdentifierAuthoritySid +RtlImageDirectoryEntryToData +RtlImageNtHeader +RtlImageRvaToSection +RtlImageRvaToVa +RtlImpersonateSelf +RtlInitAnsiString +RtlInitCodePageTable +RtlInitMemoryStream +RtlInitNlsTables +RtlInitOutOfProcessMemoryStream +RtlInitString +RtlInitUnicodeString +RtlInitUnicodeStringEx +RtlInitializeAtomPackage +RtlInitializeBitMap +RtlInitializeContext +RtlInitializeCriticalSection +RtlInitializeCriticalSectionAndSpinCount +RtlInitializeGenericTable +RtlInitializeGenericTableAvl +RtlInitializeHandleTable +RtlInitializeRXact +RtlInitializeResource +RtlInitializeSListHead +RtlInitializeSid +RtlInsertElementGenericTable +RtlInsertElementGenericTableAvl +RtlInt64ToUnicodeString +RtlIntegerToChar +RtlIntegerToUnicodeString +RtlInterlockedFlushSList +RtlInterlockedPopEntrySList +RtlInterlockedPushEntrySList +RtlInterlockedPushListSList +RtlIpv4AddressToStringA +RtlIpv4AddressToStringExA +RtlIpv4AddressToStringExW +RtlIpv4AddressToStringW +RtlIpv4StringToAddressA +RtlIpv4StringToAddressExA +RtlIpv4StringToAddressExW +RtlIpv4StringToAddressW +RtlIpv6AddressToStringA +RtlIpv6AddressToStringExA +RtlIpv6AddressToStringExW +RtlIpv6AddressToStringW +RtlIpv6StringToAddressA +RtlIpv6StringToAddressExA +RtlIpv6StringToAddressExW +RtlIpv6StringToAddressW +RtlIsActivationContextActive +RtlIsDosDeviceName_U +RtlIsGenericTableEmpty +RtlIsGenericTableEmptyAvl +RtlIsNameLegalDOS8Dot3 +RtlIsTextUnicode +RtlIsThreadWithinLoaderCallout +RtlIsValidHandle +RtlIsValidIndexHandle +RtlLargeIntegerToChar +RtlLeaveCriticalSection +RtlLengthRequiredSid +RtlLengthSecurityDescriptor +RtlLengthSid +RtlLocalTimeToSystemTime +RtlLockBootStatusData +RtlLockHeap +RtlLockMemoryStreamRegion +RtlLogStackBackTrace +RtlLookupAtomInAtomTable +RtlLookupElementGenericTable +RtlLookupElementGenericTableAvl +RtlMakeSelfRelativeSD +RtlMapGenericMask +RtlMapSecurityErrorToNtStatus +RtlMoveMemory +RtlMultiAppendUnicodeStringBuffer +RtlMultiByteToUnicodeN +RtlMultiByteToUnicodeSize +RtlNewInstanceSecurityObject +RtlNewSecurityGrantedAccess +RtlNewSecurityObject +RtlNewSecurityObjectEx +RtlNewSecurityObjectWithMultipleInheritance +RtlNormalizeProcessParams +RtlNtPathNameToDosPathName +RtlNtStatusToDosError +RtlNtStatusToDosErrorNoTeb +RtlNumberGenericTableElements +RtlNumberGenericTableElementsAvl +RtlNumberOfClearBits +RtlNumberOfSetBits +RtlOemStringToUnicodeSize +RtlOemStringToUnicodeString +RtlOemToUnicodeN +RtlOpenCurrentUser +RtlPcToFileHeader +RtlPinAtomInAtomTable +RtlPopFrame +RtlPrefixString +RtlPrefixUnicodeString +RtlProtectHeap +RtlPushFrame +RtlQueryAtomInAtomTable +RtlQueryDepthSList +RtlQueryEnvironmentVariable_U +RtlQueryHeapInformation +RtlQueryInformationAcl +RtlQueryInformationActivationContext +RtlQueryInformationActiveActivationContext +RtlQueryInterfaceMemoryStream +RtlQueryProcessBackTraceInformation +RtlQueryProcessDebugInformation +RtlQueryProcessHeapInformation +RtlQueryProcessLockInformation +RtlQueryRegistryValues +RtlQuerySecurityObject +RtlQueryTagHeap +RtlQueryTimeZoneInformation +RtlQueueApcWow64Thread +RtlQueueWorkItem +RtlRaiseException +RtlRaiseStatus +RtlRandom +RtlRandomEx +RtlReAllocateHeap +RtlReadMemoryStream +RtlReadOutOfProcessMemoryStream +RtlRealPredecessor +RtlRealSuccessor +RtlRegisterSecureMemoryCacheCallback +RtlRegisterWait +RtlReleaseActivationContext +RtlReleaseMemoryStream +RtlReleasePebLock +RtlReleaseResource +RtlRemoteCall +RtlRemoveVectoredExceptionHandler +RtlResetRtlTranslations +RtlRestoreLastWin32Error +RtlRevertMemoryStream +RtlRunDecodeUnicodeString +RtlRunEncodeUnicodeString +RtlSecondsSince1970ToTime +RtlSecondsSince1980ToTime +RtlSeekMemoryStream +RtlSelfRelativeToAbsoluteSD +RtlSelfRelativeToAbsoluteSD2 +RtlSetAllBits +RtlSetAttributesSecurityDescriptor +RtlSetBits +RtlSetControlSecurityDescriptor +RtlSetCriticalSectionSpinCount +RtlSetCurrentDirectory_U +RtlSetCurrentEnvironment +RtlSetDaclSecurityDescriptor +RtlSetEnvironmentVariable +RtlSetGroupSecurityDescriptor +RtlSetHeapInformation +RtlSetInformationAcl +RtlSetIoCompletionCallback +RtlSetLastWin32Error +RtlSetLastWin32ErrorAndNtStatusFromNtStatus +RtlSetMemoryStreamSize +RtlSetOwnerSecurityDescriptor +RtlSetProcessIsCritical +RtlSetSaclSecurityDescriptor +RtlSetSecurityDescriptorRMControl +RtlSetSecurityObject +RtlSetSecurityObjectEx +RtlSetThreadIsCritical +RtlSetThreadPoolStartFunc +RtlSetTimeZoneInformation +RtlSetTimer +RtlSetUserFlagsHeap +RtlSetUserValueHeap +RtlSizeHeap +RtlSplay +RtlStartRXact +RtlStatMemoryStream +RtlStringFromGUID +RtlSubAuthorityCountSid +RtlSubAuthoritySid +RtlSubtreePredecessor +RtlSubtreeSuccessor +RtlSystemTimeToLocalTime +RtlTimeFieldsToTime +RtlTimeToElapsedTimeFields +RtlTimeToSecondsSince1970 +RtlTimeToSecondsSince1980 +RtlTimeToTimeFields +RtlTraceDatabaseAdd +RtlTraceDatabaseCreate +RtlTraceDatabaseDestroy +RtlTraceDatabaseEnumerate +RtlTraceDatabaseFind +RtlTraceDatabaseLock +RtlTraceDatabaseUnlock +RtlTraceDatabaseValidate +RtlTryEnterCriticalSection +RtlUnhandledExceptionFilter +RtlUnhandledExceptionFilter2 +RtlUnicodeStringToAnsiSize +RtlUnicodeStringToAnsiString +RtlUnicodeStringToCountedOemString +RtlUnicodeStringToInteger +RtlUnicodeStringToOemSize +RtlUnicodeStringToOemString +RtlUnicodeToCustomCPN +RtlUnicodeToMultiByteN +RtlUnicodeToMultiByteSize +RtlUnicodeToOemN +RtlUniform +RtlUnlockBootStatusData +RtlUnlockHeap +RtlUnlockMemoryStreamRegion +RtlUnwind +RtlUpcaseUnicodeChar +RtlUpcaseUnicodeString +RtlUpcaseUnicodeStringToAnsiString +RtlUpcaseUnicodeStringToCountedOemString +RtlUpcaseUnicodeStringToOemString +RtlUpcaseUnicodeToCustomCPN +RtlUpcaseUnicodeToMultiByteN +RtlUpcaseUnicodeToOemN +RtlUpdateTimer +RtlUpperChar +RtlUpperString +RtlValidAcl +RtlValidRelativeSecurityDescriptor +RtlValidSecurityDescriptor +RtlValidSid +RtlValidateHeap +RtlValidateProcessHeaps +RtlValidateUnicodeString +RtlVerifyVersionInfo +RtlWalkFrameChain +RtlWalkHeap +RtlWriteMemoryStream +RtlWriteRegistryValue +RtlZeroHeap +RtlZeroMemory +RtlZombifyActivationContext +RtlpApplyLengthFunction +RtlpEnsureBufferSize +RtlpNotOwnerCriticalSection +RtlpNtCreateKey +RtlpNtEnumerateSubKey +RtlpNtMakeTemporaryKey +RtlpNtOpenKey +RtlpNtQueryValueKey +RtlpNtSetValueKey +RtlpUnWaitCriticalSection +RtlpWaitForCriticalSection +RtlxAnsiStringToUnicodeSize +RtlxOemStringToUnicodeSize +RtlxUnicodeStringToAnsiSize +RtlxUnicodeStringToOemSize +VerSetConditionMask +ZwAcceptConnectPort +ZwAccessCheck +ZwAccessCheckAndAuditAlarm +ZwAccessCheckByType +ZwAccessCheckByTypeAndAuditAlarm +ZwAccessCheckByTypeResultList +ZwAccessCheckByTypeResultListAndAuditAlarm +ZwAccessCheckByTypeResultListAndAuditAlarmByHandle +ZwAddAtom +ZwAddBootEntry +ZwAdjustGroupsToken +ZwAdjustPrivilegesToken +ZwAlertResumeThread +ZwAlertThread +ZwAllocateLocallyUniqueId +ZwAllocateUserPhysicalPages +ZwAllocateUuids +ZwAllocateVirtualMemory +ZwAreMappedFilesTheSame +ZwAssignProcessToJobObject +ZwCallbackReturn +ZwCancelIoFile +ZwCancelTimer +ZwClearEvent +ZwClose +ZwCloseObjectAuditAlarm +ZwCompactKeys +ZwCompareTokens +ZwCompleteConnectPort +ZwCompressKey +ZwConnectPort +ZwContinue +ZwCreateDebugObject +ZwCreateDirectoryObject +ZwCreateEvent +ZwCreateEventPair +ZwCreateFile +ZwCreateIoCompletion +ZwCreateJobObject +ZwCreateJobSet +ZwCreateKey +ZwCreateKeyedEvent +ZwCreateMailslotFile +ZwCreateMutant +ZwCreateNamedPipeFile +ZwCreatePagingFile +ZwCreatePort +ZwCreateProcess +ZwCreateProcessEx +ZwCreateProfile +ZwCreateSection +ZwCreateSemaphore +ZwCreateSymbolicLinkObject +ZwCreateThread +ZwCreateTimer +ZwCreateToken +ZwCreateWaitablePort +ZwDebugActiveProcess +ZwDebugContinue +ZwDelayExecution +ZwDeleteAtom +ZwDeleteBootEntry +ZwDeleteFile +ZwDeleteKey +ZwDeleteObjectAuditAlarm +ZwDeleteValueKey +ZwDeviceIoControlFile +ZwDisplayString +ZwDuplicateObject +ZwDuplicateToken +ZwEnumerateBootEntries +ZwEnumerateKey +ZwEnumerateSystemEnvironmentValuesEx +ZwEnumerateValueKey +ZwExtendSection +ZwFilterToken +ZwFindAtom +ZwFlushBuffersFile +ZwFlushInstructionCache +ZwFlushKey +ZwFlushVirtualMemory +ZwFlushWriteBuffer +ZwFreeUserPhysicalPages +ZwFreeVirtualMemory +ZwFsControlFile +ZwGetContextThread +ZwGetDevicePowerState +ZwGetWriteWatch +ZwImpersonateAnonymousToken +ZwImpersonateClientOfPort +ZwImpersonateThread +ZwInitializeRegistry +ZwInitiatePowerAction +ZwIsProcessInJob +ZwIsSystemResumeAutomatic +ZwListenPort +ZwLoadDriver +ZwLoadKey +ZwLoadKey2 +ZwLockFile +ZwLockProductActivationKeys +ZwLockRegistryKey +ZwLockVirtualMemory +ZwMakePermanentObject +ZwMakeTemporaryObject +ZwMapUserPhysicalPages +ZwMapUserPhysicalPagesScatter +ZwMapViewOfSection +ZwModifyBootEntry +ZwNotifyChangeDirectoryFile +ZwNotifyChangeKey +ZwNotifyChangeMultipleKeys +ZwOpenDirectoryObject +ZwOpenEvent +ZwOpenEventPair +ZwOpenFile +ZwOpenIoCompletion +ZwOpenJobObject +ZwOpenKey +ZwOpenKeyedEvent +ZwOpenMutant +ZwOpenObjectAuditAlarm +ZwOpenProcess +ZwOpenProcessToken +ZwOpenProcessTokenEx +ZwOpenSection +ZwOpenSemaphore +ZwOpenSymbolicLinkObject +ZwOpenThread +ZwOpenThreadToken +ZwOpenThreadTokenEx +ZwOpenTimer +ZwPlugPlayControl +ZwPowerInformation +ZwPrivilegeCheck +ZwPrivilegeObjectAuditAlarm +ZwPrivilegedServiceAuditAlarm +ZwProtectVirtualMemory +ZwPulseEvent +ZwQueryAttributesFile +ZwQueryBootEntryOrder +ZwQueryBootOptions +ZwQueryDebugFilterState +ZwQueryDefaultLocale +ZwQueryDefaultUILanguage +ZwQueryDirectoryFile +ZwQueryDirectoryObject +ZwQueryEaFile +ZwQueryEvent +ZwQueryFullAttributesFile +ZwQueryInformationAtom +ZwQueryInformationFile +ZwQueryInformationJobObject +ZwQueryInformationPort +ZwQueryInformationProcess +ZwQueryInformationThread +ZwQueryInformationToken +ZwQueryInstallUILanguage +ZwQueryIntervalProfile +ZwQueryIoCompletion +ZwQueryKey +ZwQueryMultipleValueKey +ZwQueryMutant +ZwQueryObject +ZwQueryOpenSubKeys +ZwQueryPerformanceCounter +ZwQueryPortInformationProcess +ZwQueryQuotaInformationFile +ZwQuerySection +ZwQuerySecurityObject +ZwQuerySemaphore +ZwQuerySymbolicLinkObject +ZwQuerySystemEnvironmentValue +ZwQuerySystemEnvironmentValueEx +ZwQuerySystemInformation +ZwQuerySystemTime +ZwQueryTimer +ZwQueryTimerResolution +ZwQueryValueKey +ZwQueryVirtualMemory +ZwQueryVolumeInformationFile +ZwQueueApcThread +ZwRaiseException +ZwRaiseHardError +ZwReadFile +ZwReadFileScatter +ZwReadRequestData +ZwReadVirtualMemory +ZwRegisterThreadTerminatePort +ZwReleaseKeyedEvent +ZwReleaseMutant +ZwReleaseSemaphore +ZwRemoveIoCompletion +ZwRemoveProcessDebug +ZwRenameKey +ZwReplaceKey +ZwReplyPort +ZwReplyWaitReceivePort +ZwReplyWaitReceivePortEx +ZwReplyWaitReplyPort +ZwRequestPort +ZwRequestWaitReplyPort +ZwResetEvent +ZwResetWriteWatch +ZwRestoreKey +ZwResumeProcess +ZwResumeThread +ZwSaveKey +ZwSaveKeyEx +ZwSaveMergedKeys +ZwSecureConnectPort +ZwSetBootEntryOrder +ZwSetBootOptions +ZwSetContextThread +ZwSetDebugFilterState +ZwSetDefaultHardErrorPort +ZwSetDefaultLocale +ZwSetDefaultUILanguage +ZwSetEaFile +ZwSetEvent +ZwSetEventBoostPriority +ZwSetHighEventPair +ZwSetHighWaitLowEventPair +ZwSetInformationDebugObject +ZwSetInformationFile +ZwSetInformationJobObject +ZwSetInformationKey +ZwSetInformationObject +ZwSetInformationProcess +ZwSetInformationThread +ZwSetInformationToken +ZwSetIntervalProfile +ZwSetIoCompletion +ZwSetLdtEntries +ZwSetLowEventPair +ZwSetLowWaitHighEventPair +ZwSetQuotaInformationFile +ZwSetSecurityObject +ZwSetSystemEnvironmentValue +ZwSetSystemEnvironmentValueEx +ZwSetSystemInformation +ZwSetSystemPowerState +ZwSetSystemTime +ZwSetThreadExecutionState +ZwSetTimer +ZwSetTimerResolution +ZwSetUuidSeed +ZwSetValueKey +ZwSetVolumeInformationFile +ZwShutdownSystem +ZwSignalAndWaitForSingleObject +ZwStartProfile +ZwStopProfile +ZwSuspendProcess +ZwSuspendThread +ZwSystemDebugControl +ZwTerminateJobObject +ZwTerminateProcess +ZwTerminateThread +ZwTestAlert +ZwTraceEvent +ZwTranslateFilePath +ZwUnloadDriver +ZwUnloadKey +ZwUnloadKeyEx +ZwUnlockFile +ZwUnlockVirtualMemory +ZwUnmapViewOfSection +ZwVdmControl +ZwWaitForDebugEvent +ZwWaitForKeyedEvent +ZwWaitForMultipleObjects +ZwWaitForSingleObject +ZwWaitHighEventPair +ZwWaitLowEventPair +ZwWriteFile +ZwWriteFileGather +ZwWriteRequestData +ZwWriteVirtualMemory +ZwYieldExecution +__isascii +__iscsym +__iscsymf +__toascii +_alldiv +_alldvrm +_allmul +_allrem +_allshl +_allshr +_atoi64 +_aulldiv +_aulldvrm +_aullrem +_aullshr +_fltused +_i64toa +_i64tow +_itoa +_itow +_lfind +_ltoa +_ltow +_memccpy +_memicmp +_snprintf +_snwprintf +_splitpath +_strcmpi +_stricmp +_strlwr +_strnicmp +_strupr +_ui64toa +_ui64tow +_ultoa +_ultow +_vsnprintf +_vsnwprintf +_wcsicmp +_wcslwr +_wcsnicmp +_wcsupr +_wtoi +_wtoi64 +_wtol +abs +atan +atoi +atol +bsearch +ceil +cos +fabs +floor +isalnum +isalpha +iscntrl +isdigit +isgraph +islower +isprint +ispunct +isspace +isupper +iswalpha +iswctype +iswdigit +iswlower +iswspace +iswxdigit +isxdigit +labs +log +mbstowcs +memchr +memcmp +memcpy +memmove +memset +pow +qsort +sin +sprintf +sqrt +sscanf +strcat +strchr +strcmp +strcpy +strcspn +strlen +strncat +strncmp +strncpy +strpbrk +strrchr +strspn +strstr +strtol +strtoul +swprintf +tan +tolower +toupper +towlower +towupper +vDbgPrintEx +vDbgPrintExWithPrefix +vsprintf +wcscat +wcschr +wcscmp +wcscpy +wcscspn +wcslen +wcsncat +wcsncmp +wcsncpy +wcspbrk +wcsrchr +wcsspn +wcsstr +wcstol +wcstombs +wcstoul diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/elements/osal.c b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/elements/osal.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..9f13d510 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/elements/osal.c @@ -0,0 +1,1899 @@ +/* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operating_system_abstraction_layer */ + +/* + * Copyright 2015-2019 Leonid Yuriev + * and other libmdbx authors: please see AUTHORS file. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP + * Public License. + * + * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the + * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at + * . + */ + +#include "internals.h" + +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + +#include + +static int waitstatus2errcode(DWORD result) { + switch (result) { + case WAIT_OBJECT_0: + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + case WAIT_FAILED: + return GetLastError(); + case WAIT_ABANDONED: + return ERROR_ABANDONED_WAIT_0; + case WAIT_IO_COMPLETION: + return ERROR_USER_APC; + case WAIT_TIMEOUT: + return ERROR_TIMEOUT; + default: + return ERROR_UNHANDLED_ERROR; + } +} + +/* Map a result from an NTAPI call to WIN32 error code. */ +static int ntstatus2errcode(NTSTATUS status) { + DWORD dummy; + OVERLAPPED ov; + memset(&ov, 0, sizeof(ov)); + ov.Internal = status; + return GetOverlappedResult(NULL, &ov, &dummy, FALSE) ? MDBX_SUCCESS + : GetLastError(); +} + +/* We use native NT APIs to setup the memory map, so that we can + * let the DB file grow incrementally instead of always preallocating + * the full size. These APIs are defined in and + * but those headers are meant for driver-level development and + * conflict with the regular user-level headers, so we explicitly + * declare them here. Using these APIs also means we must link to + * ntdll.dll, which is not linked by default in user code. */ + +extern NTSTATUS NTAPI NtCreateSection( + OUT PHANDLE SectionHandle, IN ACCESS_MASK DesiredAccess, + IN OPTIONAL POBJECT_ATTRIBUTES ObjectAttributes, + IN OPTIONAL PLARGE_INTEGER MaximumSize, IN ULONG SectionPageProtection, + IN ULONG AllocationAttributes, IN OPTIONAL HANDLE FileHandle); + +typedef struct _SECTION_BASIC_INFORMATION { + ULONG Unknown; + ULONG SectionAttributes; + LARGE_INTEGER SectionSize; +} SECTION_BASIC_INFORMATION, *PSECTION_BASIC_INFORMATION; + +typedef enum _SECTION_INFORMATION_CLASS { + SectionBasicInformation, + SectionImageInformation, + SectionRelocationInformation, // name:wow64:whNtQuerySection_SectionRelocationInformation + MaxSectionInfoClass +} SECTION_INFORMATION_CLASS; + +extern NTSTATUS NTAPI NtQuerySection( + IN HANDLE SectionHandle, IN SECTION_INFORMATION_CLASS InformationClass, + OUT PVOID InformationBuffer, IN ULONG InformationBufferSize, + OUT PULONG ResultLength OPTIONAL); + +extern NTSTATUS NTAPI NtExtendSection(IN HANDLE SectionHandle, + IN PLARGE_INTEGER NewSectionSize); + +typedef enum _SECTION_INHERIT { ViewShare = 1, ViewUnmap = 2 } SECTION_INHERIT; + +extern NTSTATUS NTAPI NtMapViewOfSection( + IN HANDLE SectionHandle, IN HANDLE ProcessHandle, IN OUT PVOID *BaseAddress, + IN ULONG_PTR ZeroBits, IN SIZE_T CommitSize, + IN OUT OPTIONAL PLARGE_INTEGER SectionOffset, IN OUT PSIZE_T ViewSize, + IN SECTION_INHERIT InheritDisposition, IN ULONG AllocationType, + IN ULONG Win32Protect); + +extern NTSTATUS NTAPI NtUnmapViewOfSection(IN HANDLE ProcessHandle, + IN OPTIONAL PVOID BaseAddress); + +extern NTSTATUS NTAPI NtClose(HANDLE Handle); + +extern NTSTATUS NTAPI NtAllocateVirtualMemory( + IN HANDLE ProcessHandle, IN OUT PVOID *BaseAddress, IN ULONG_PTR ZeroBits, + IN OUT PSIZE_T RegionSize, IN ULONG AllocationType, IN ULONG Protect); + +extern NTSTATUS NTAPI NtFreeVirtualMemory(IN HANDLE ProcessHandle, + IN PVOID *BaseAddress, + IN OUT PSIZE_T RegionSize, + IN ULONG FreeType); + +#ifndef WOF_CURRENT_VERSION +typedef struct _WOF_EXTERNAL_INFO { + DWORD Version; + DWORD Provider; +} WOF_EXTERNAL_INFO, *PWOF_EXTERNAL_INFO; +#endif /* WOF_CURRENT_VERSION */ + +#ifndef WIM_PROVIDER_CURRENT_VERSION +#define WIM_PROVIDER_HASH_SIZE 20 + +typedef struct _WIM_PROVIDER_EXTERNAL_INFO { + DWORD Version; + DWORD Flags; + LARGE_INTEGER DataSourceId; + BYTE ResourceHash[WIM_PROVIDER_HASH_SIZE]; +} WIM_PROVIDER_EXTERNAL_INFO, *PWIM_PROVIDER_EXTERNAL_INFO; +#endif /* WIM_PROVIDER_CURRENT_VERSION */ + +#ifndef FILE_PROVIDER_CURRENT_VERSION +typedef struct _FILE_PROVIDER_EXTERNAL_INFO_V1 { + ULONG Version; + ULONG Algorithm; + ULONG Flags; +} FILE_PROVIDER_EXTERNAL_INFO_V1, *PFILE_PROVIDER_EXTERNAL_INFO_V1; +#endif /* FILE_PROVIDER_CURRENT_VERSION */ + +#ifndef STATUS_OBJECT_NOT_EXTERNALLY_BACKED +#define STATUS_OBJECT_NOT_EXTERNALLY_BACKED ((NTSTATUS)0xC000046DL) +#endif +#ifndef STATUS_INVALID_DEVICE_REQUEST +#define STATUS_INVALID_DEVICE_REQUEST ((NTSTATUS)0xC0000010L) +#endif + +#ifndef FILE_DEVICE_FILE_SYSTEM +#define FILE_DEVICE_FILE_SYSTEM 0x00000009 +#endif + +#ifndef FSCTL_GET_EXTERNAL_BACKING +#define FSCTL_GET_EXTERNAL_BACKING \ + CTL_CODE(FILE_DEVICE_FILE_SYSTEM, 196, METHOD_BUFFERED, FILE_ANY_ACCESS) +#endif + +#endif /* _WIN32 || _WIN64 */ + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +#if _POSIX_C_SOURCE > 200212 && \ + /* workaround for avoid musl libc wrong prototype */ ( \ + defined(__GLIBC__) || defined(__GNU_LIBRARY__)) +/* Prototype should match libc runtime. ISO POSIX (2003) & LSB 1.x-3.x */ +__extern_C void __assert_fail(const char *assertion, const char *file, + unsigned line, const char *function) +#ifdef __THROW + __THROW +#else + __nothrow +#endif /* __THROW */ + __noreturn; + +#elif defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__MACH__) +__extern_C void __assert_rtn(const char *function, const char *file, int line, + const char *assertion) /* __nothrow */ +#ifdef __dead2 + __dead2 +#else + __noreturn +#endif /* __dead2 */ +#ifdef __disable_tail_calls + __disable_tail_calls +#endif /* __disable_tail_calls */ + ; + +#define __assert_fail(assertion, file, line, function) \ + __assert_rtn(function, file, line, assertion) +#elif defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) || \ + defined(__BSD__) || defined(__NETBSD__) || defined(__bsdi__) || \ + defined(__DragonFly__) +__extern_C void __assert(const char *function, const char *file, int line, + const char *assertion) /* __nothrow */ +#ifdef __dead2 + __dead2 +#else + __noreturn +#endif /* __dead2 */ +#ifdef __disable_tail_calls + __disable_tail_calls +#endif /* __disable_tail_calls */ + ; +#define __assert_fail(assertion, file, line, function) \ + __assert(function, file, line, assertion) + +#endif /* __assert_fail */ + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC void __cold mdbx_assert_fail(const MDBX_env *env, + const char *msg, + const char *func, int line) { +#if MDBX_DEBUG + if (env && env->me_assert_func) { + env->me_assert_func(env, msg, func, line); + return; + } +#else + (void)env; +#endif /* MDBX_DEBUG */ + + if (mdbx_debug_logger) + mdbx_debug_log(MDBX_LOG_FATAL, func, line, "assert: %s\n", msg); + else { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + char *message = nullptr; + const int num = mdbx_asprintf(&message, "\r\nMDBX-ASSERTION: %s, %s:%u", + msg, func ? func : "unknown", line); + if (num < 1 || !message) + message = ""; + OutputDebugStringA(message); + if (IsDebuggerPresent()) + DebugBreak(); +#else + __assert_fail(msg, "mdbx", line, func); +#endif + } + +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + FatalExit(ERROR_UNHANDLED_ERROR); +#else + abort(); +#endif +} + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC __cold void mdbx_panic(const char *fmt, ...) { + va_list ap; + va_start(ap, fmt); + + char *message = nullptr; + const int num = mdbx_vasprintf(&message, fmt, ap); + va_end(ap); + const char *const const_message = + (num < 1 || !message) ? "" + : message; + +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + OutputDebugStringA("\r\nMDBX-PANIC: "); + OutputDebugStringA(const_message); + if (IsDebuggerPresent()) + DebugBreak(); + FatalExit(ERROR_UNHANDLED_ERROR); +#else + __assert_fail(const_message, "mdbx", 0, "panic"); + abort(); +#endif +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +#ifndef mdbx_vasprintf +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_vasprintf(char **strp, const char *fmt, + va_list ap) { + va_list ones; + va_copy(ones, ap); + int needed = vsnprintf(nullptr, 0, fmt, ap); + + if (unlikely(needed < 0 || needed >= INT_MAX)) { + *strp = nullptr; + va_end(ones); + return needed; + } + + *strp = mdbx_malloc(needed + 1); + if (unlikely(*strp == nullptr)) { + va_end(ones); +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + SetLastError(MDBX_ENOMEM); +#else + errno = MDBX_ENOMEM; +#endif + return -1; + } + + int actual = vsnprintf(*strp, needed + 1, fmt, ones); + va_end(ones); + + assert(actual == needed); + if (unlikely(actual < 0)) { + mdbx_free(*strp); + *strp = nullptr; + } + return actual; +} +#endif /* mdbx_vasprintf */ + +#ifndef mdbx_asprintf +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_asprintf(char **strp, const char *fmt, ...) { + va_list ap; + va_start(ap, fmt); + int rc = mdbx_vasprintf(strp, fmt, ap); + va_end(ap); + return rc; +} +#endif /* mdbx_asprintf */ + +#ifndef mdbx_memalign_alloc +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_memalign_alloc(size_t alignment, size_t bytes, + void **result) { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + (void)alignment; + *result = VirtualAlloc(NULL, bytes, MEM_COMMIT | MEM_RESERVE, PAGE_READWRITE); + return *result ? MDBX_SUCCESS : MDBX_ENOMEM /* ERROR_OUTOFMEMORY */; +#elif defined(_ISOC11_SOURCE) + *result = aligned_alloc(alignment, bytes); + return *result ? MDBX_SUCCESS : errno; +#elif _POSIX_VERSION >= 200112L + *result = nullptr; + return posix_memalign(result, alignment, bytes); +#elif __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 16) || __STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112L + *result = memalign(alignment, bytes); + return *result ? MDBX_SUCCESS : errno; +#else +#error FIXME +#endif +} +#endif /* mdbx_memalign_alloc */ + +#ifndef mdbx_memalign_free +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC void mdbx_memalign_free(void *ptr) { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + VirtualFree(ptr, 0, MEM_RELEASE); +#else + mdbx_free(ptr); +#endif +} +#endif /* mdbx_memalign_free */ + +#ifndef mdbx_strdup +char *mdbx_strdup(const char *str) { + if (!str) + return NULL; + size_t bytes = strlen(str) + 1; + char *dup = mdbx_malloc(bytes); + if (dup) + memcpy(dup, str, bytes); + return dup; +} +#endif /* mdbx_strdup */ + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_condmutex_init(mdbx_condmutex_t *condmutex) { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + int rc = MDBX_SUCCESS; + condmutex->event = NULL; + condmutex->mutex = CreateMutex(NULL, FALSE, NULL); + if (!condmutex->mutex) + return GetLastError(); + + condmutex->event = CreateEvent(NULL, FALSE, FALSE, NULL); + if (!condmutex->event) { + rc = GetLastError(); + (void)CloseHandle(condmutex->mutex); + condmutex->mutex = NULL; + } + return rc; +#else + memset(condmutex, 0, sizeof(mdbx_condmutex_t)); + int rc = pthread_mutex_init(&condmutex->mutex, NULL); + if (rc == 0) { + rc = pthread_cond_init(&condmutex->cond, NULL); + if (rc != 0) + (void)pthread_mutex_destroy(&condmutex->mutex); + } + return rc; +#endif +} + +static bool is_allzeros(const void *ptr, size_t bytes) { + const uint8_t *u8 = ptr; + for (size_t i = 0; i < bytes; ++i) + if (u8[i] != 0) + return false; + return true; +} + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_condmutex_destroy(mdbx_condmutex_t *condmutex) { + int rc = MDBX_EINVAL; +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + if (condmutex->event) { + rc = CloseHandle(condmutex->event) ? MDBX_SUCCESS : GetLastError(); + if (rc == MDBX_SUCCESS) + condmutex->event = NULL; + } + if (condmutex->mutex) { + rc = CloseHandle(condmutex->mutex) ? MDBX_SUCCESS : GetLastError(); + if (rc == MDBX_SUCCESS) + condmutex->mutex = NULL; + } +#else + if (!is_allzeros(&condmutex->cond, sizeof(condmutex->cond))) { + rc = pthread_cond_destroy(&condmutex->cond); + if (rc == 0) + memset(&condmutex->cond, 0, sizeof(condmutex->cond)); + } + if (!is_allzeros(&condmutex->mutex, sizeof(condmutex->mutex))) { + rc = pthread_mutex_destroy(&condmutex->mutex); + if (rc == 0) + memset(&condmutex->mutex, 0, sizeof(condmutex->mutex)); + } +#endif + return rc; +} + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_condmutex_lock(mdbx_condmutex_t *condmutex) { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + DWORD code = WaitForSingleObject(condmutex->mutex, INFINITE); + return waitstatus2errcode(code); +#else + return pthread_mutex_lock(&condmutex->mutex); +#endif +} + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_condmutex_unlock(mdbx_condmutex_t *condmutex) { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + return ReleaseMutex(condmutex->mutex) ? MDBX_SUCCESS : GetLastError(); +#else + return pthread_mutex_unlock(&condmutex->mutex); +#endif +} + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_condmutex_signal(mdbx_condmutex_t *condmutex) { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + return SetEvent(condmutex->event) ? MDBX_SUCCESS : GetLastError(); +#else + return pthread_cond_signal(&condmutex->cond); +#endif +} + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_condmutex_wait(mdbx_condmutex_t *condmutex) { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + DWORD code = + SignalObjectAndWait(condmutex->mutex, condmutex->event, INFINITE, FALSE); + if (code == WAIT_OBJECT_0) + code = WaitForSingleObject(condmutex->mutex, INFINITE); + return waitstatus2errcode(code); +#else + return pthread_cond_wait(&condmutex->cond, &condmutex->mutex); +#endif +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_fastmutex_init(mdbx_fastmutex_t *fastmutex) { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + InitializeCriticalSection(fastmutex); + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +#else + return pthread_mutex_init(fastmutex, NULL); +#endif +} + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_fastmutex_destroy(mdbx_fastmutex_t *fastmutex) { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + DeleteCriticalSection(fastmutex); + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +#else + return pthread_mutex_destroy(fastmutex); +#endif +} + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_fastmutex_acquire(mdbx_fastmutex_t *fastmutex) { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + EnterCriticalSection(fastmutex); + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +#else + return pthread_mutex_lock(fastmutex); +#endif +} + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_fastmutex_release(mdbx_fastmutex_t *fastmutex) { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + LeaveCriticalSection(fastmutex); + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +#else + return pthread_mutex_unlock(fastmutex); +#endif +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_removefile(const char *pathname) { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + return DeleteFileA(pathname) ? MDBX_SUCCESS : GetLastError(); +#else + return unlink(pathname) ? errno : MDBX_SUCCESS; +#endif +} + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_openfile(const char *pathname, int flags, + mode_t mode, mdbx_filehandle_t *fd, + bool exclusive) { + *fd = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + (void)mode; + size_t wlen = mbstowcs(nullptr, pathname, INT_MAX); + if (wlen < 1 || wlen > /* MAX_PATH */ INT16_MAX) + return ERROR_INVALID_NAME; + wchar_t *const pathnameW = _alloca((wlen + 1) * sizeof(wchar_t)); + if (wlen != mbstowcs(pathnameW, pathname, wlen + 1)) + return ERROR_INVALID_NAME; + + DWORD DesiredAccess, ShareMode; + DWORD FlagsAndAttributes = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL; + switch (flags & (O_RDONLY | O_WRONLY | O_RDWR)) { + default: + return ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER; + case O_RDONLY: + DesiredAccess = GENERIC_READ; + ShareMode = + exclusive ? FILE_SHARE_READ : (FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE); + break; + case O_WRONLY: /* assume for MDBX_env_copy() and friends output */ + DesiredAccess = GENERIC_WRITE; + ShareMode = 0; + FlagsAndAttributes |= FILE_FLAG_NO_BUFFERING | FILE_FLAG_WRITE_THROUGH; + break; + case O_RDWR: + DesiredAccess = GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE; + ShareMode = exclusive ? 0 : (FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE); + break; + } + + DWORD CreationDisposition; + switch (flags & (O_EXCL | O_CREAT)) { + default: + return ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER; + case 0: + CreationDisposition = OPEN_EXISTING; + break; + case O_EXCL | O_CREAT: + CreationDisposition = CREATE_NEW; + FlagsAndAttributes |= FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NOT_CONTENT_INDEXED; + break; + case O_CREAT: + CreationDisposition = OPEN_ALWAYS; + FlagsAndAttributes |= FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NOT_CONTENT_INDEXED; + break; + } + + *fd = CreateFileW(pathnameW, DesiredAccess, ShareMode, NULL, + CreationDisposition, FlagsAndAttributes, NULL); + + if (*fd == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) + return GetLastError(); + if ((flags & O_CREAT) && GetLastError() != ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS) { + /* set FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NOT_CONTENT_INDEXED for new file */ + DWORD FileAttributes = GetFileAttributesA(pathname); + if (FileAttributes == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES || + !SetFileAttributesA(pathname, FileAttributes | + FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NOT_CONTENT_INDEXED)) { + int rc = GetLastError(); + CloseHandle(*fd); + *fd = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; + return rc; + } + } +#else + (void)exclusive; +#ifdef O_CLOEXEC + flags |= O_CLOEXEC; +#endif /* O_CLOEXEC */ + *fd = open(pathname, flags, mode); + if (*fd < 0) + return errno; + +#if defined(FD_CLOEXEC) && !defined(O_CLOEXEC) + int fd_flags = fcntl(*fd, F_GETFD); + if (fd_flags != -1) + (void)fcntl(*fd, F_SETFD, fd_flags | FD_CLOEXEC); +#endif /* FD_CLOEXEC && !O_CLOEXEC */ + + if ((flags & (O_RDONLY | O_WRONLY | O_RDWR)) == O_WRONLY) { + /* assume for MDBX_env_copy() and friends output */ +#if defined(O_DIRECT) + int fd_flags = fcntl(*fd, F_GETFD); + if (fd_flags != -1) + (void)fcntl(*fd, F_SETFL, fd_flags | O_DIRECT); +#endif /* O_DIRECT */ +#if defined(F_NOCACHE) + (void)fcntl(*fd, F_NOCACHE, 1); +#endif /* F_NOCACHE */ + } +#endif + + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_closefile(mdbx_filehandle_t fd) { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + return CloseHandle(fd) ? MDBX_SUCCESS : GetLastError(); +#else + return (close(fd) == 0) ? MDBX_SUCCESS : errno; +#endif +} + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_pread(mdbx_filehandle_t fd, void *buf, size_t bytes, + uint64_t offset) { + if (bytes > MAX_WRITE) + return MDBX_EINVAL; +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + OVERLAPPED ov; + ov.hEvent = 0; + ov.Offset = (DWORD)offset; + ov.OffsetHigh = HIGH_DWORD(offset); + + DWORD read = 0; + if (unlikely(!ReadFile(fd, buf, (DWORD)bytes, &read, &ov))) { + int rc = GetLastError(); + return (rc == MDBX_SUCCESS) ? /* paranoia */ ERROR_READ_FAULT : rc; + } +#else + STATIC_ASSERT_MSG(sizeof(off_t) >= sizeof(size_t), + "libmdbx requires 64-bit file I/O on 64-bit systems"); + intptr_t read = pread(fd, buf, bytes, offset); + if (read < 0) { + int rc = errno; + return (rc == MDBX_SUCCESS) ? /* paranoia */ MDBX_EIO : rc; + } +#endif + return (bytes == (size_t)read) ? MDBX_SUCCESS : MDBX_ENODATA; +} + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_pwrite(mdbx_filehandle_t fd, const void *buf, + size_t bytes, uint64_t offset) { + while (true) { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + OVERLAPPED ov; + ov.hEvent = 0; + ov.Offset = (DWORD)offset; + ov.OffsetHigh = HIGH_DWORD(offset); + + DWORD written; + if (unlikely(!WriteFile( + fd, buf, likely(bytes <= MAX_WRITE) ? (DWORD)bytes : MAX_WRITE, + &written, &ov))) + return GetLastError(); + if (likely(bytes == written)) + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +#else + STATIC_ASSERT_MSG(sizeof(off_t) >= sizeof(size_t), + "libmdbx requires 64-bit file I/O on 64-bit systems"); + const intptr_t written = + pwrite(fd, buf, likely(bytes <= MAX_WRITE) ? bytes : MAX_WRITE, offset); + if (likely(bytes == (size_t)written)) + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + if (written < 0) { + const int rc = errno; + if (rc != EINTR) + return rc; + continue; + } +#endif + bytes -= written; + offset += written; + buf = (char *)buf + written; + } +} + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_write(mdbx_filehandle_t fd, const void *buf, + size_t bytes) { + while (true) { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + DWORD written; + if (unlikely(!WriteFile( + fd, buf, likely(bytes <= MAX_WRITE) ? (DWORD)bytes : MAX_WRITE, + &written, nullptr))) + return GetLastError(); + if (likely(bytes == written)) + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +#else + STATIC_ASSERT_MSG(sizeof(off_t) >= sizeof(size_t), + "libmdbx requires 64-bit file I/O on 64-bit systems"); + const intptr_t written = + write(fd, buf, likely(bytes <= MAX_WRITE) ? bytes : MAX_WRITE); + if (likely(bytes == (size_t)written)) + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + if (written < 0) { + const int rc = errno; + if (rc != EINTR) + return rc; + continue; + } +#endif + bytes -= written; + buf = (char *)buf + written; + } +} + +int mdbx_pwritev(mdbx_filehandle_t fd, struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt, + uint64_t offset, size_t expected_written) { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) || defined(__APPLE__) + size_t written = 0; + for (int i = 0; i < iovcnt; ++i) { + int rc = mdbx_pwrite(fd, iov[i].iov_base, iov[i].iov_len, offset); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return rc; + written += iov[i].iov_len; + offset += iov[i].iov_len; + } + return (expected_written == written) ? MDBX_SUCCESS + : MDBX_EIO /* ERROR_WRITE_FAULT */; +#else + int rc; + intptr_t written; + do { + STATIC_ASSERT_MSG(sizeof(off_t) >= sizeof(size_t), + "libmdbx requires 64-bit file I/O on 64-bit systems"); + written = pwritev(fd, iov, iovcnt, offset); + if (likely(expected_written == (size_t)written)) + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + rc = errno; + } while (rc == EINTR); + return (written < 0) ? rc : MDBX_EIO /* Use which error code? */; +#endif +} + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_filesync(mdbx_filehandle_t fd, + enum mdbx_syncmode_bits mode_bits) { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + return ((mode_bits & (MDBX_SYNC_DATA | MDBX_SYNC_IODQ)) == 0 || + FlushFileBuffers(fd)) + ? MDBX_SUCCESS + : GetLastError(); +#else + +#if defined(__APPLE__) && \ + MDBX_OSX_SPEED_INSTEADOF_DURABILITY == MDBX_OSX_WANNA_DURABILITY + if (mode_bits & MDBX_SYNC_IODQ) + return likely(fcntl(fd, F_FULLFSYNC) != -1) ? MDBX_SUCCESS : errno; +#endif /* MacOS */ +#if defined(__linux__) || defined(__gnu_linux__) + if (mode_bits == MDBX_SYNC_SIZE && mdbx_linux_kernel_version >= 0x03060000) + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +#endif /* Linux */ + int rc; + do { +#if defined(_POSIX_SYNCHRONIZED_IO) && _POSIX_SYNCHRONIZED_IO > 0 + /* LY: This code is always safe and without appreciable performance + * degradation, even on a kernel with fdatasync's bug. + * + * For more info about of a corresponding fdatasync() bug + * see http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-ext4/msg33714.html */ + if ((mode_bits & MDBX_SYNC_SIZE) == 0) { + if (fdatasync(fd) == 0) + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + } else +#else + (void)mode_bits; +#endif + if (fsync(fd) == 0) + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + rc = errno; + } while (rc == EINTR); + return rc; +#endif +} + +int mdbx_filesize(mdbx_filehandle_t fd, uint64_t *length) { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION info; + if (!GetFileInformationByHandle(fd, &info)) + return GetLastError(); + *length = info.nFileSizeLow | (uint64_t)info.nFileSizeHigh << 32; +#else + struct stat st; + + STATIC_ASSERT_MSG(sizeof(off_t) <= sizeof(uint64_t), + "libmdbx requires 64-bit file I/O on 64-bit systems"); + if (fstat(fd, &st)) + return errno; + + *length = st.st_size; +#endif + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_is_pipe(mdbx_filehandle_t fd) { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + switch (GetFileType(fd)) { + case FILE_TYPE_DISK: + return MDBX_RESULT_FALSE; + case FILE_TYPE_CHAR: + case FILE_TYPE_PIPE: + return MDBX_RESULT_TRUE; + default: + return GetLastError(); + } +#else + struct stat info; + if (fstat(fd, &info)) + return errno; + switch (info.st_mode & S_IFMT) { + case S_IFBLK: + case S_IFREG: + return MDBX_RESULT_FALSE; + case S_IFCHR: + case S_IFIFO: + case S_IFSOCK: + return MDBX_RESULT_TRUE; + case S_IFDIR: + case S_IFLNK: + default: + return MDBX_INCOMPATIBLE; + } +#endif +} + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_ftruncate(mdbx_filehandle_t fd, uint64_t length) { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + if (mdbx_SetFileInformationByHandle) { + FILE_END_OF_FILE_INFO EndOfFileInfo; + EndOfFileInfo.EndOfFile.QuadPart = length; + return mdbx_SetFileInformationByHandle(fd, FileEndOfFileInfo, + &EndOfFileInfo, + sizeof(FILE_END_OF_FILE_INFO)) + ? MDBX_SUCCESS + : GetLastError(); + } else { + LARGE_INTEGER li; + li.QuadPart = length; + return (SetFilePointerEx(fd, li, NULL, FILE_BEGIN) && SetEndOfFile(fd)) + ? MDBX_SUCCESS + : GetLastError(); + } +#else + STATIC_ASSERT_MSG(sizeof(off_t) >= sizeof(size_t), + "libmdbx requires 64-bit file I/O on 64-bit systems"); + return ftruncate(fd, length) == 0 ? MDBX_SUCCESS : errno; +#endif +} + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_fseek(mdbx_filehandle_t fd, uint64_t pos) { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + LARGE_INTEGER li; + li.QuadPart = pos; + return SetFilePointerEx(fd, li, NULL, FILE_BEGIN) ? MDBX_SUCCESS + : GetLastError(); +#else + STATIC_ASSERT_MSG(sizeof(off_t) >= sizeof(size_t), + "libmdbx requires 64-bit file I/O on 64-bit systems"); + return (lseek(fd, pos, SEEK_SET) < 0) ? errno : MDBX_SUCCESS; +#endif +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int +mdbx_thread_create(mdbx_thread_t *thread, + THREAD_RESULT(THREAD_CALL *start_routine)(void *), + void *arg) { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + *thread = CreateThread(NULL, 0, start_routine, arg, 0, NULL); + return *thread ? MDBX_SUCCESS : GetLastError(); +#else + return pthread_create(thread, NULL, start_routine, arg); +#endif +} + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_thread_join(mdbx_thread_t thread) { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + DWORD code = WaitForSingleObject(thread, INFINITE); + return waitstatus2errcode(code); +#else + void *unused_retval = &unused_retval; + return pthread_join(thread, &unused_retval); +#endif +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_msync(mdbx_mmap_t *map, size_t offset, + size_t length, int async) { + uint8_t *ptr = (uint8_t *)map->address + offset; +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + if (FlushViewOfFile(ptr, length) && (async || FlushFileBuffers(map->fd))) + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + return GetLastError(); +#else +#if defined(__linux__) || defined(__gnu_linux__) + if (async && mdbx_linux_kernel_version > 0x02061300) + /* Since Linux 2.6.19, MS_ASYNC is in fact a no-op, + since the kernel properly tracks dirty pages and flushes them to storage + as necessary. */ + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +#endif /* Linux */ + const int mode = async ? MS_ASYNC : MS_SYNC; + int rc = (msync(ptr, length, mode) == 0) ? MDBX_SUCCESS : errno; +#if defined(__APPLE__) && \ + MDBX_OSX_SPEED_INSTEADOF_DURABILITY == MDBX_OSX_WANNA_DURABILITY + if (rc == MDBX_SUCCESS && mode == MS_SYNC) + rc = likely(fcntl(map->fd, F_FULLFSYNC) != -1) ? MDBX_SUCCESS : errno; +#endif /* MacOS */ + return rc; +#endif +} + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_check4nonlocal(mdbx_filehandle_t handle, + int flags) { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + if (GetFileType(handle) != FILE_TYPE_DISK) + return ERROR_FILE_OFFLINE; + + if (mdbx_GetFileInformationByHandleEx) { + FILE_REMOTE_PROTOCOL_INFO RemoteProtocolInfo; + if (mdbx_GetFileInformationByHandleEx(handle, FileRemoteProtocolInfo, + &RemoteProtocolInfo, + sizeof(RemoteProtocolInfo))) { + + if ((RemoteProtocolInfo.Flags & REMOTE_PROTOCOL_INFO_FLAG_OFFLINE) && + !(flags & MDBX_RDONLY)) + return ERROR_FILE_OFFLINE; + if (!(RemoteProtocolInfo.Flags & REMOTE_PROTOCOL_INFO_FLAG_LOOPBACK) && + !(flags & MDBX_EXCLUSIVE)) + return ERROR_REMOTE_STORAGE_MEDIA_ERROR; + } + } + + if (mdbx_NtFsControlFile) { + NTSTATUS rc; + struct { + WOF_EXTERNAL_INFO wof_info; + union { + WIM_PROVIDER_EXTERNAL_INFO wim_info; + FILE_PROVIDER_EXTERNAL_INFO_V1 file_info; + }; + size_t reserved_for_microsoft_madness[42]; + } GetExternalBacking_OutputBuffer; + IO_STATUS_BLOCK StatusBlock; + rc = mdbx_NtFsControlFile(handle, NULL, NULL, NULL, &StatusBlock, + FSCTL_GET_EXTERNAL_BACKING, NULL, 0, + &GetExternalBacking_OutputBuffer, + sizeof(GetExternalBacking_OutputBuffer)); + if (NT_SUCCESS(rc)) { + if (!(flags & MDBX_EXCLUSIVE)) + return ERROR_REMOTE_STORAGE_MEDIA_ERROR; + } else if (rc != STATUS_OBJECT_NOT_EXTERNALLY_BACKED && + rc != STATUS_INVALID_DEVICE_REQUEST) + return ntstatus2errcode(rc); + } + + if (mdbx_GetVolumeInformationByHandleW && mdbx_GetFinalPathNameByHandleW) { + WCHAR *PathBuffer = mdbx_malloc(sizeof(WCHAR) * INT16_MAX); + if (!PathBuffer) + return MDBX_ENOMEM; + + int rc = MDBX_SUCCESS; + DWORD VolumeSerialNumber, FileSystemFlags; + if (!mdbx_GetVolumeInformationByHandleW(handle, PathBuffer, INT16_MAX, + &VolumeSerialNumber, NULL, + &FileSystemFlags, NULL, 0)) { + rc = GetLastError(); + goto bailout; + } + + if ((flags & MDBX_RDONLY) == 0) { + if (FileSystemFlags & + (FILE_SEQUENTIAL_WRITE_ONCE | FILE_READ_ONLY_VOLUME | + FILE_VOLUME_IS_COMPRESSED)) { + rc = ERROR_REMOTE_STORAGE_MEDIA_ERROR; + goto bailout; + } + } + + if (!mdbx_GetFinalPathNameByHandleW(handle, PathBuffer, INT16_MAX, + FILE_NAME_NORMALIZED | + VOLUME_NAME_NT)) { + rc = GetLastError(); + goto bailout; + } + + if (_wcsnicmp(PathBuffer, L"\\Device\\Mup\\", 12) == 0) { + if (!(flags & MDBX_EXCLUSIVE)) { + rc = ERROR_REMOTE_STORAGE_MEDIA_ERROR; + goto bailout; + } + } else if (mdbx_GetFinalPathNameByHandleW(handle, PathBuffer, INT16_MAX, + FILE_NAME_NORMALIZED | + VOLUME_NAME_DOS)) { + UINT DriveType = GetDriveTypeW(PathBuffer); + if (DriveType == DRIVE_NO_ROOT_DIR && + _wcsnicmp(PathBuffer, L"\\\\?\\", 4) == 0 && + _wcsnicmp(PathBuffer + 5, L":\\", 2) == 0) { + PathBuffer[7] = 0; + DriveType = GetDriveTypeW(PathBuffer + 4); + } + switch (DriveType) { + case DRIVE_CDROM: + if (flags & MDBX_RDONLY) + break; + // fall through + case DRIVE_UNKNOWN: + case DRIVE_NO_ROOT_DIR: + case DRIVE_REMOTE: + default: + if (!(flags & MDBX_EXCLUSIVE)) + rc = ERROR_REMOTE_STORAGE_MEDIA_ERROR; + // fall through + case DRIVE_REMOVABLE: + case DRIVE_FIXED: + case DRIVE_RAMDISK: + break; + } + } + bailout: + mdbx_free(PathBuffer); + return rc; + } +#else + (void)handle; + /* TODO: check for NFS handle ? */ + (void)flags; +#endif + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_mmap(const int flags, mdbx_mmap_t *map, + const size_t size, const size_t limit, + const bool truncate) { + assert(size <= limit); + map->limit = 0; + map->current = 0; + map->address = nullptr; +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + map->section = NULL; + map->filesize = 0; +#endif /* Windows */ + + int err = mdbx_check4nonlocal(map->fd, flags); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + return err; + + if ((flags & MDBX_RDONLY) == 0 && truncate) { + err = mdbx_ftruncate(map->fd, size); + if (err != MDBX_SUCCESS) + return err; +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + map->filesize = size; +#else + map->current = size; +#endif + } else { + uint64_t filesize; + err = mdbx_filesize(map->fd, &filesize); + if (err != MDBX_SUCCESS) + return err; +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + map->filesize = filesize; +#else + map->current = (filesize > limit) ? limit : (size_t)filesize; +#endif + } + +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + LARGE_INTEGER SectionSize; + SectionSize.QuadPart = size; + err = NtCreateSection( + &map->section, + /* DesiredAccess */ + (flags & MDBX_WRITEMAP) + ? SECTION_QUERY | SECTION_MAP_READ | SECTION_EXTEND_SIZE | + SECTION_MAP_WRITE + : SECTION_QUERY | SECTION_MAP_READ | SECTION_EXTEND_SIZE, + /* ObjectAttributes */ NULL, /* MaximumSize (InitialSize) */ &SectionSize, + /* SectionPageProtection */ + (flags & MDBX_RDONLY) ? PAGE_READONLY : PAGE_READWRITE, + /* AllocationAttributes */ SEC_RESERVE, map->fd); + if (!NT_SUCCESS(err)) + return ntstatus2errcode(err); + + SIZE_T ViewSize = (flags & MDBX_RDONLY) ? 0 : limit; + err = NtMapViewOfSection( + map->section, GetCurrentProcess(), &map->address, + /* ZeroBits */ 0, + /* CommitSize */ 0, + /* SectionOffset */ NULL, &ViewSize, + /* InheritDisposition */ ViewUnmap, + /* AllocationType */ (flags & MDBX_RDONLY) ? 0 : MEM_RESERVE, + /* Win32Protect */ + (flags & MDBX_WRITEMAP) ? PAGE_READWRITE : PAGE_READONLY); + if (!NT_SUCCESS(err)) { + NtClose(map->section); + map->section = 0; + map->address = nullptr; + return ntstatus2errcode(err); + } + assert(map->address != MAP_FAILED); + + map->current = (size_t)SectionSize.QuadPart; + map->limit = ViewSize; + +#else + + map->address = mmap( + NULL, limit, (flags & MDBX_WRITEMAP) ? PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE : PROT_READ, + MAP_SHARED, map->fd, 0); + + if (unlikely(map->address == MAP_FAILED)) { + map->limit = 0; + map->current = 0; + map->address = nullptr; + return errno; + } + map->limit = limit; + +#ifdef MADV_DONTFORK + if (unlikely(madvise(map->address, map->limit, MADV_DONTFORK) != 0)) + return errno; +#endif +#ifdef MADV_NOHUGEPAGE + (void)madvise(map->address, map->limit, MADV_NOHUGEPAGE); +#endif + +#endif + + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_munmap(mdbx_mmap_t *map) { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + if (map->section) + NtClose(map->section); + NTSTATUS rc = NtUnmapViewOfSection(GetCurrentProcess(), map->address); + if (!NT_SUCCESS(rc)) + ntstatus2errcode(rc); +#else + if (unlikely(munmap(map->address, map->limit))) + return errno; +#endif + + map->limit = 0; + map->current = 0; + map->address = nullptr; + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_mresize(int flags, mdbx_mmap_t *map, size_t size, + size_t limit) { + assert(size <= limit); +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + assert(size != map->current || limit != map->limit || size < map->filesize); + + NTSTATUS status; + LARGE_INTEGER SectionSize; + int err, rc = MDBX_SUCCESS; + + if (!(flags & MDBX_RDONLY) && limit == map->limit && size > map->current) { + /* growth rw-section */ + SectionSize.QuadPart = size; + status = NtExtendSection(map->section, &SectionSize); + if (NT_SUCCESS(status)) { + map->current = size; + if (map->filesize < size) + map->filesize = size; + } + return ntstatus2errcode(status); + } + + if (limit > map->limit) { + /* check ability of address space for growth before umnap */ + PVOID BaseAddress = (PBYTE)map->address + map->limit; + SIZE_T RegionSize = limit - map->limit; + status = NtAllocateVirtualMemory(GetCurrentProcess(), &BaseAddress, 0, + &RegionSize, MEM_RESERVE, PAGE_NOACCESS); + if (!NT_SUCCESS(status)) + return ntstatus2errcode(status); + + status = NtFreeVirtualMemory(GetCurrentProcess(), &BaseAddress, &RegionSize, + MEM_RELEASE); + if (!NT_SUCCESS(status)) + return ntstatus2errcode(status); + } + + /* Windows unable: + * - shrink a mapped file; + * - change size of mapped view; + * - extend read-only mapping; + * Therefore we should unmap/map entire section. */ + status = NtUnmapViewOfSection(GetCurrentProcess(), map->address); + if (!NT_SUCCESS(status)) + return ntstatus2errcode(status); + status = NtClose(map->section); + map->section = NULL; + PVOID ReservedAddress = NULL; + SIZE_T ReservedSize = limit; + + if (!NT_SUCCESS(status)) { + bailout_ntstatus: + err = ntstatus2errcode(status); + bailout: + map->address = NULL; + map->current = map->limit = 0; + if (ReservedAddress) + (void)NtFreeVirtualMemory(GetCurrentProcess(), &ReservedAddress, + &ReservedSize, MEM_RELEASE); + return err; + } + + /* resizing of the file may take a while, + * therefore we reserve address space to avoid occupy it by other threads */ + ReservedAddress = map->address; + status = NtAllocateVirtualMemory(GetCurrentProcess(), &ReservedAddress, 0, + &ReservedSize, MEM_RESERVE, PAGE_NOACCESS); + if (!NT_SUCCESS(status)) { + ReservedAddress = NULL; + if (status != /* STATUS_CONFLICTING_ADDRESSES */ 0xC0000018) + goto bailout_ntstatus /* no way to recovery */; + + /* assume we can change base address if mapping size changed or prev address + * couldn't be used */ + map->address = NULL; + } + +retry_file_and_section: + err = mdbx_filesize(map->fd, &map->filesize); + if (err != MDBX_SUCCESS) + goto bailout; + + if ((flags & MDBX_RDONLY) == 0 && map->filesize != size) { + err = mdbx_ftruncate(map->fd, size); + if (err == MDBX_SUCCESS) + map->filesize = size; + /* ignore error, because Windows unable shrink file + * that already mapped (by another process) */ + } + + SectionSize.QuadPart = size; + status = NtCreateSection( + &map->section, + /* DesiredAccess */ + (flags & MDBX_WRITEMAP) + ? SECTION_QUERY | SECTION_MAP_READ | SECTION_EXTEND_SIZE | + SECTION_MAP_WRITE + : SECTION_QUERY | SECTION_MAP_READ | SECTION_EXTEND_SIZE, + /* ObjectAttributes */ NULL, + /* MaximumSize (InitialSize) */ &SectionSize, + /* SectionPageProtection */ + (flags & MDBX_RDONLY) ? PAGE_READONLY : PAGE_READWRITE, + /* AllocationAttributes */ SEC_RESERVE, map->fd); + + if (!NT_SUCCESS(status)) + goto bailout_ntstatus; + + if (ReservedAddress) { + /* release reserved address space */ + status = NtFreeVirtualMemory(GetCurrentProcess(), &ReservedAddress, + &ReservedSize, MEM_RELEASE); + ReservedAddress = NULL; + if (!NT_SUCCESS(status)) + goto bailout_ntstatus; + } + +retry_mapview:; + SIZE_T ViewSize = (flags & MDBX_RDONLY) ? size : limit; + status = NtMapViewOfSection( + map->section, GetCurrentProcess(), &map->address, + /* ZeroBits */ 0, + /* CommitSize */ 0, + /* SectionOffset */ NULL, &ViewSize, + /* InheritDisposition */ ViewUnmap, + /* AllocationType */ (flags & MDBX_RDONLY) ? 0 : MEM_RESERVE, + /* Win32Protect */ + (flags & MDBX_WRITEMAP) ? PAGE_READWRITE : PAGE_READONLY); + + if (!NT_SUCCESS(status)) { + if (status == /* STATUS_CONFLICTING_ADDRESSES */ 0xC0000018 && + map->address) { + /* try remap at another base address */ + map->address = NULL; + goto retry_mapview; + } + NtClose(map->section); + map->section = NULL; + + if (map->address && (size != map->current || limit != map->limit)) { + /* try remap with previously size and limit, + * but will return MDBX_RESULT_TRUE on success */ + rc = MDBX_RESULT_TRUE; + size = map->current; + limit = map->limit; + goto retry_file_and_section; + } + + /* no way to recovery */ + goto bailout_ntstatus; + } + assert(map->address != MAP_FAILED); + + map->current = (size_t)SectionSize.QuadPart; + map->limit = ViewSize; +#else + + uint64_t filesize; + int rc = mdbx_filesize(map->fd, &filesize); + if (rc != MDBX_SUCCESS) + return rc; + + if (flags & MDBX_RDONLY) { + map->current = (filesize > limit) ? limit : (size_t)filesize; + if (map->current != size) + rc = MDBX_RESULT_TRUE; + } else if (filesize != size) { + rc = mdbx_ftruncate(map->fd, size); + if (rc != MDBX_SUCCESS) + return rc; + map->current = size; + } + + if (limit != map->limit) { +#if defined(_GNU_SOURCE) && (defined(__linux__) || defined(__gnu_linux__)) + void *ptr = mremap(map->address, map->limit, limit, + /* LY: in case changing the mapping size calling code + must guarantees the absence of competing threads, + and a willingness to another base address */ + MREMAP_MAYMOVE); + if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) { + rc = errno; + return (rc == EAGAIN || rc == ENOMEM) ? MDBX_RESULT_TRUE : rc; + } + map->address = ptr; + map->limit = limit; + +#ifdef MADV_DONTFORK + if (unlikely(madvise(map->address, map->limit, MADV_DONTFORK) != 0)) + return errno; +#endif + +#ifdef MADV_NOHUGEPAGE + (void)madvise(map->address, map->limit, MADV_NOHUGEPAGE); +#endif + +#else + rc = MDBX_RESULT_TRUE; +#endif /* _GNU_SOURCE && __linux__ */ + } +#endif + return rc; +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC __cold void mdbx_osal_jitter(bool tiny) { + for (;;) { +#if defined(_M_IX86) || defined(_M_X64) || defined(__i386__) || \ + defined(__x86_64__) + const unsigned salt = 277u * (unsigned)__rdtsc(); +#else + const unsigned salt = rand(); +#endif + + const unsigned coin = salt % (tiny ? 29u : 43u); + if (coin < 43 / 3) + break; +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + SwitchToThread(); + if (coin > 43 * 2 / 3) + Sleep(1); +#else + sched_yield(); + if (coin > 43 * 2 / 3) + usleep(coin); +#endif + } +} + +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) +#elif defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__MACH__) +#include +#elif defined(__linux__) || defined(__gnu_linux__) +static __cold clockid_t choice_monoclock(void) { + struct timespec probe; +#if defined(CLOCK_BOOTTIME) + if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_BOOTTIME, &probe) == 0) + return CLOCK_BOOTTIME; +#elif defined(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW) + if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW, &probe) == 0) + return CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW; +#elif defined(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE) + if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE, &probe) == 0) + return CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE; +#endif + return CLOCK_MONOTONIC; +} +#endif + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) +static LARGE_INTEGER performance_frequency; +#elif defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__MACH__) +static uint64_t ratio_16dot16_to_monotine; +#endif + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC uint64_t +mdbx_osal_16dot16_to_monotime(uint32_t seconds_16dot16) { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + if (unlikely(performance_frequency.QuadPart == 0)) + QueryPerformanceFrequency(&performance_frequency); + const uint64_t ratio = performance_frequency.QuadPart; +#elif defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__MACH__) + if (unlikely(ratio_16dot16_to_monotine == 0)) { + mach_timebase_info_data_t ti; + mach_timebase_info(&ti); + ratio_16dot16_to_monotine = UINT64_C(1000000000) * ti.denom / ti.numer; + } + const uint64_t ratio = ratio_16dot16_to_monotine; +#else + const uint64_t ratio = UINT64_C(1000000000); +#endif + return (ratio * seconds_16dot16 + 32768) >> 16; +} + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC uint32_t mdbx_osal_monotime_to_16dot16(uint64_t monotime) { + static uint64_t limit; + if (unlikely(monotime > limit)) { + if (limit != 0) + return UINT32_MAX; + limit = mdbx_osal_16dot16_to_monotime(UINT32_MAX - 1); + if (monotime > limit) + return UINT32_MAX; + } +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + return (uint32_t)((monotime << 16) / performance_frequency.QuadPart); +#elif defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__MACH__) + return (uint32_t)((monotime << 16) / ratio_16dot16_to_monotine); +#else + return (uint32_t)(monotime * 128 / 1953125); +#endif +} + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC uint64_t mdbx_osal_monotime(void) { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + LARGE_INTEGER counter; + counter.QuadPart = 0; + QueryPerformanceCounter(&counter); + return counter.QuadPart; +#elif defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__MACH__) + return mach_absolute_time(); +#else + +#if defined(__linux__) || defined(__gnu_linux__) + static clockid_t posix_clockid = -1; + if (unlikely(posix_clockid < 0)) + posix_clockid = choice_monoclock(); +#elif defined(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) +#define posix_clockid CLOCK_MONOTONIC +#else +#define posix_clockid CLOCK_REALTIME +#endif + + struct timespec ts; + if (unlikely(clock_gettime(posix_clockid, &ts) != 0)) { + ts.tv_nsec = 0; + ts.tv_sec = 0; + } + return ts.tv_sec * UINT64_C(1000000000) + ts.tv_nsec; +#endif +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +static void bootid_shake(bin128_t *p) { + /* Bob Jenkins's PRNG: https://burtleburtle.net/bob/rand/smallprng.html */ + const uint32_t e = p->a - (p->b << 23 | p->b >> 9); + p->a = p->b ^ (p->c << 16 | p->c >> 16); + p->b = p->c + (p->d << 11 | p->d >> 21); + p->c = p->d + e; + p->d = e + p->a; +} + +static void bootid_collect(bin128_t *p, const void *s, size_t n) { + p->y += UINT64_C(64526882297375213); + bootid_shake(p); + for (size_t i = 0; i < n; ++i) { + bootid_shake(p); + p->y ^= UINT64_C(48797879452804441) * ((const uint8_t *)s)[i]; + bootid_shake(p); + p->y += 14621231; + } + bootid_shake(p); + + /* minor non-linear tomfoolery */ + const unsigned z = p->x % 61; + p->y = p->y << z | p->y >> (64 - z); + bootid_shake(p); + bootid_shake(p); + const unsigned q = p->x % 59; + p->y = p->y << q | p->y >> (64 - q); + bootid_shake(p); + bootid_shake(p); + bootid_shake(p); +} + +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + +static uint64_t windows_systemtime_ms() { + FILETIME ft; + GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&ft); + return ((uint64_t)ft.dwHighDateTime << 32 | ft.dwLowDateTime) / 10000ul; +} + +static uint64_t windows_bootime(void) { + unsigned confirmed = 0; + uint64_t boottime = 0; + uint64_t up0 = mdbx_GetTickCount64(); + uint64_t st0 = windows_systemtime_ms(); + for (uint64_t fuse = st0; up0 && st0 < fuse + 1000 * 1000u / 42;) { + YieldProcessor(); + const uint64_t up1 = mdbx_GetTickCount64(); + const uint64_t st1 = windows_systemtime_ms(); + if (st1 > fuse && st1 == st0 && up1 == up0) { + uint64_t diff = st1 - up1; + if (boottime == diff) { + if (++confirmed > 4) + return boottime; + } else { + confirmed = 0; + boottime = diff; + } + fuse = st1; + Sleep(1); + } + st0 = st1; + up0 = up1; + } + return 0; +} + +static LSTATUS mdbx_RegGetValue(HKEY hkey, LPCWSTR lpSubKey, LPCWSTR lpValue, + DWORD dwFlags, LPDWORD pdwType, PVOID pvData, + LPDWORD pcbData) { + LSTATUS rc = + RegGetValueW(hkey, lpSubKey, lpValue, dwFlags, pdwType, pvData, pcbData); + if (rc != ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND) + return rc; + + rc = RegGetValueW(hkey, lpSubKey, lpValue, + dwFlags | 0x00010000 /* RRF_SUBKEY_WOW6464KEY */, pdwType, + pvData, pcbData); + if (rc != ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND) + return rc; + return RegGetValueW(hkey, lpSubKey, lpValue, + dwFlags | 0x00020000 /* RRF_SUBKEY_WOW6432KEY */, pdwType, + pvData, pcbData); +} +#endif + +static __cold __maybe_unused bool bootid_parse_uuid(bin128_t *s, const void *p, + const size_t n) { + if (n > 31) { + unsigned bits = 0; + for (unsigned i = 0; i < n; ++i) /* try parse an UUID in text form */ { + uint8_t c = ((const uint8_t *)p)[i]; + if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') + c -= '0'; + else if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f') + c -= 'a' - 10; + else if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F') + c -= 'A' - 10; + else + continue; + assert(c <= 15); + c ^= s->y >> 60; + s->y = s->y << 4 | s->x >> 60; + s->x = s->x << 4 | c; + bits += 4; + } + if (bits > 42 * 3) + /* UUID parsed successfully */ + return true; + } + + if (n > 15) /* is enough handle it as a binary? */ { + if (n == sizeof(bin128_t)) { + bin128_t aligned; + memcpy(&aligned, p, sizeof(bin128_t)); + s->x += aligned.x; + s->y += aligned.y; + } else + bootid_collect(s, p, n); + return true; + } + + if (n) + bootid_collect(s, p, n); + return false; +} + +__cold MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC bin128_t mdbx_osal_bootid(void) { + bin128_t bin = {{0, 0}}; + bool got_machineid = false, got_bootime = false, got_bootseq = false; + +#if defined(__linux__) || defined(__gnu_linux__) + { + const int fd = + open("/proc/sys/kernel/random/boot_id", O_RDONLY | O_NOFOLLOW); + if (fd != -1) { + struct statvfs fs; + char buf[42]; + const ssize_t len = + (fstatvfs(fd, &fs) == 0 && fs.f_fsid == /* procfs */ 0x00009FA0) + ? read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)) + : -1; + close(fd); + if (len > 0 && bootid_parse_uuid(&bin, buf, len)) + return bin; + } + } +#endif /* Linux */ + +#if defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__MACH__) + { + char buf[42]; + size_t len = sizeof(buf); + if (!sysctlbyname("kern.bootsessionuuid", buf, &len, nullptr, 0) && + bootid_parse_uuid(&bin, buf, len)) + return bin; + +#if defined(__MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED) && \ + __MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED > 1050 + uuid_t uuid; + struct timespec wait = {0, 1000000000u / 42}; + if (!gethostuuid(uuid, &wait) && + bootid_parse_uuid(&bin, uuid, sizeof(uuid))) + got_machineid = true; +#endif /* > 10.5 */ + + struct timeval boottime; + len = sizeof(boottime); + if (!sysctlbyname("kern.boottime", &boottime, &len, nullptr, 0) && + len == sizeof(boottime) && boottime.tv_sec) + got_bootime = true; + } +#endif /* Apple/Darwin */ + +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + { + union buf { + DWORD BootId; + DWORD BaseTime; + SYSTEM_TIMEOFDAY_INFORMATION SysTimeOfDayInfo; + struct { + LARGE_INTEGER BootTime; + LARGE_INTEGER CurrentTime; + LARGE_INTEGER TimeZoneBias; + ULONG TimeZoneId; + ULONG Reserved; + ULONGLONG BootTimeBias; + ULONGLONG SleepTimeBias; + } SysTimeOfDayInfoHacked; + wchar_t MachineGuid[42]; + char DigitalProductId[248]; + } buf; + + static const wchar_t HKLM_MicrosoftCryptography[] = + L"SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Cryptography"; + DWORD len = sizeof(buf); + /* Windows is madness and must die */ + if (mdbx_RegGetValue(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, HKLM_MicrosoftCryptography, + L"MachineGuid", RRF_RT_ANY, NULL, &buf.MachineGuid, + &len) == ERROR_SUCCESS && + len > 42 && len < sizeof(buf)) + got_machineid = bootid_parse_uuid(&bin, &buf.MachineGuid, len); + + if (!got_machineid) { + /* again, Windows is madness */ + static const wchar_t HKLM_WindowsNT[] = + L"SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion"; + static const wchar_t HKLM_WindowsNT_DPK[] = + L"SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows " + L"NT\\CurrentVersion\\DefaultProductKey"; + static const wchar_t HKLM_WindowsNT_DPK2[] = + L"SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows " + L"NT\\CurrentVersion\\DefaultProductKey2"; + + len = sizeof(buf); + if (mdbx_RegGetValue(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, HKLM_WindowsNT, + L"DigitalProductId", RRF_RT_ANY, NULL, + &buf.DigitalProductId, &len) == ERROR_SUCCESS && + len > 42 && len < sizeof(buf)) { + bootid_collect(&bin, &buf.DigitalProductId, len); + got_machineid = true; + } + len = sizeof(buf); + if (mdbx_RegGetValue(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, HKLM_WindowsNT_DPK, + L"DigitalProductId", RRF_RT_ANY, NULL, + &buf.DigitalProductId, &len) == ERROR_SUCCESS && + len > 42 && len < sizeof(buf)) { + bootid_collect(&bin, &buf.DigitalProductId, len); + got_machineid = true; + } + len = sizeof(buf); + if (mdbx_RegGetValue(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, HKLM_WindowsNT_DPK2, + L"DigitalProductId", RRF_RT_ANY, NULL, + &buf.DigitalProductId, &len) == ERROR_SUCCESS && + len > 42 && len < sizeof(buf)) { + bootid_collect(&bin, &buf.DigitalProductId, len); + got_machineid = true; + } + } + + static const wchar_t HKLM_PrefetcherParams[] = + L"SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\Session Manager\\Memory " + L"Management\\PrefetchParameters"; + len = sizeof(buf); + if (mdbx_RegGetValue(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, HKLM_PrefetcherParams, L"BootId", + RRF_RT_DWORD, NULL, &buf.BootId, + &len) == ERROR_SUCCESS && + len > 1 && len < sizeof(buf)) { + bootid_collect(&bin, &buf.BootId, len); + got_bootseq = true; + } + + len = sizeof(buf); + if (mdbx_RegGetValue(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, HKLM_PrefetcherParams, L"BaseTime", + RRF_RT_DWORD, NULL, &buf.BaseTime, + &len) == ERROR_SUCCESS && + len >= sizeof(buf.BaseTime) && buf.BaseTime) { + bootid_collect(&bin, &buf.BaseTime, len); + got_bootime = true; + } + + /* BootTime from SYSTEM_TIMEOFDAY_INFORMATION */ + NTSTATUS status = NtQuerySystemInformation( + 0x03 /* SystemTmeOfDayInformation */, &buf.SysTimeOfDayInfo, + sizeof(buf.SysTimeOfDayInfo), &len); + if (NT_SUCCESS(status) && + len >= offsetof(union buf, SysTimeOfDayInfoHacked.BootTime) + + sizeof(buf.SysTimeOfDayInfoHacked.BootTime) && + buf.SysTimeOfDayInfoHacked.BootTime.QuadPart) { + bootid_collect(&bin, &buf.SysTimeOfDayInfoHacked.BootTime, + sizeof(buf.SysTimeOfDayInfoHacked.BootTime)); + got_bootime = true; + } + + if (!got_bootime) { + uint64_t boottime = windows_bootime(); + if (boottime) { + bootid_collect(&bin, &boottime, sizeof(boottime)); + got_bootime = true; + } + } + } +#endif /* Windows */ + +#if defined(CTL_HW) && defined(HW_UUID) + if (!got_machineid) { + static const int mib[] = {CTL_HW, HW_UUID}; + char buf[42]; + size_t len = sizeof(buf); + if (sysctl( +#ifdef SYSCTL_LEGACY_NONCONST_MIB + (int *) +#endif + mib, + ARRAY_LENGTH(mib), &buf, &len, NULL, 0) == 0) + got_machineid = bootid_parse_uuid(&bin, buf, len); + } +#endif /* CTL_HW && HW_UUID */ + +#if defined(CTL_KERN) && defined(KERN_HOSTUUID) + if (!got_machineid) { + static const int mib[] = {CTL_KERN, KERN_HOSTUUID}; + char buf[42]; + size_t len = sizeof(buf); + if (sysctl( +#ifdef SYSCTL_LEGACY_NONCONST_MIB + (int *) +#endif + mib, + ARRAY_LENGTH(mib), &buf, &len, NULL, 0) == 0) + got_machineid = bootid_parse_uuid(&bin, buf, len); + } +#endif /* CTL_KERN && KERN_HOSTUUID */ + +#if defined(__NetBSD__) + if (!got_machineid) { + char buf[42]; + size_t len = sizeof(buf); + if (sysctlbyname("machdep.dmi.system-uuid", buf, &len, NULL, 0) == 0) + got_machineid = bootid_parse_uuid(&bin, buf, len); + } +#endif /* __NetBSD__ */ + +#if _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED + if (!got_machineid) { + const int hostid = gethostid(); + if (hostid > 0) { + bootid_collect(&bin, &hostid, sizeof(hostid)); + got_machineid = true; + } + } +#endif /* _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED */ + + if (!got_machineid) { + lack: + bin.x = bin.y = 0; + return bin; + } + + /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +#if defined(CTL_KERN) && defined(KERN_BOOTTIME) + if (!got_bootime) { + static const int mib[] = {CTL_KERN, KERN_BOOTTIME}; + struct timeval boottime; + size_t len = sizeof(boottime); + if (sysctl( +#ifdef SYSCTL_LEGACY_NONCONST_MIB + (int *) +#endif + mib, + ARRAY_LENGTH(mib), &boottime, &len, NULL, 0) == 0 && + len == sizeof(boottime) && boottime.tv_sec) { + bootid_collect(&bin, &boottime, len); + got_bootime = true; + } + } +#endif /* CTL_KERN && KERN_BOOTTIME */ + +#if defined(__sun) || defined(__SVR4) || defined(__svr4__) + if (!got_bootime) { + kstat_ctl_t *kc = kstat_open(); + if (kc) { + kstat_t *kp = kstat_lookup(kc, "unix", 0, "system_misc"); + if (kp && kstat_read(kc, kp, 0) != -1) { + kstat_named_t *kn = (kstat_named_t *)kstat_data_lookup(kp, "boot_time"); + if (kn) { + switch (kn->data_type) { + case KSTAT_DATA_INT32: + case KSTAT_DATA_UINT32: + bootid_collect(&bin, &kn->value, sizeof(int32_t)); + got_boottime = true; + case KSTAT_DATA_INT64: + case KSTAT_DATA_UINT64: + bootid_collect(&bin, &kn->value, sizeof(int64_t)); + got_boottime = true; + } + } + } + kstat_close(kc); + } + } +#endif /* SunOS / Solaris */ + +#if _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED && defined(BOOT_TIME) + if (!got_bootime) { + setutxent(); + const struct utmpx id = {.ut_type = BOOT_TIME}; + const struct utmpx *entry = getutxid(&id); + if (entry) { + bootid_collect(&bin, entry, sizeof(*entry)); + got_bootime = true; + while (unlikely((entry = getutxid(&id)) != nullptr)) { + /* have multiple reboot records, assuming we can distinguish next + * bootsession even if RTC is wrong or absent */ + bootid_collect(&bin, entry, sizeof(*entry)); + got_bootseq = true; + } + } + endutxent(); + } +#endif /* _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED && BOOT_TIME */ + + if (!got_bootseq) { + if (!got_bootime || !MDBX_TRUST_RTC) + goto lack; + +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + FILETIME now; + GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&now); + if (0x1CCCCCC > now.dwHighDateTime) +#else + struct timespec mono, real; + if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &mono) || + clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &real) || + /* wrong time, RTC is mad or absent */ + 1555555555l > real.tv_sec || + /* seems no adjustment by RTC/NTP, i.e. a fake time */ + real.tv_sec < mono.tv_sec || 1234567890l > real.tv_sec - mono.tv_sec || + (real.tv_sec - mono.tv_sec) % 900u == 0) +#endif + goto lack; + } + + return bin; +} diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/elements/osal.h b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/elements/osal.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c1988ad7 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/elements/osal.h @@ -0,0 +1,959 @@ +/* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operating_system_abstraction_layer */ + +/* + * Copyright 2015-2019 Leonid Yuriev + * and other libmdbx authors: please see AUTHORS file. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP + * Public License. + * + * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the + * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at + * . + */ + +#pragma once + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Microsoft compiler generates a lot of warning for self includes... */ + +#ifdef _MSC_VER +#pragma warning(push, 1) +#pragma warning(disable : 4548) /* expression before comma has no effect; \ + expected expression with side - effect */ +#pragma warning(disable : 4530) /* C++ exception handler used, but unwind \ + * semantics are not enabled. Specify /EHsc */ +#pragma warning(disable : 4577) /* 'noexcept' used with no exception handling \ + * mode specified; termination on exception is \ + * not guaranteed. Specify /EHsc */ +#endif /* _MSC_VER (warnings) */ + +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) +#if !defined(_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS) +#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS +#endif +#if !defined(_NO_CRT_STDIO_INLINE) && MDBX_BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY && \ + !defined(MDBX_TOOLS) +#define _NO_CRT_STDIO_INLINE +#endif +#endif /* Windows */ + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* C99 includes */ +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +/* C11 stdalign.h */ +#if __has_include() +#include +#elif defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && __STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112L +#define alignas(N) _Alignas(N) +#elif defined(_MSC_VER) +#define alignas(N) __declspec(align(N)) +#elif __has_attribute(__aligned__) || defined(__GNUC__) +#define alignas(N) __attribute__((__aligned__(N))) +#else +#error "FIXME: Required _alignas() or equivalent." +#endif + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Systems includes */ + +#if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) || \ + defined(__BSD__) || defined(__NETBSD__) || defined(__bsdi__) || \ + defined(__DragonFly__) || defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__MACH__) +#include +#include +#include +#if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__) +#include +#elif defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__) +#include +#else +#define SYSCTL_LEGACY_NONCONST_MIB +#endif +#include +#else +#include +#ifndef _POSIX_C_SOURCE +#ifdef _POSIX_SOURCE +#define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 1 +#else +#define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 0 +#endif +#endif +#endif /* !xBSD */ + +#if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) || __has_include() +#include +#endif + +#if defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__MACH__) || __has_include() +#include +#endif /* MacOS */ + +#if defined(__MACH__) +#include +#include +#include +#include +#undef P_DIRTY +#endif + +#if defined(__linux__) || defined(__gnu_linux__) +#include +#include +#include +#endif /* Linux */ + +#ifndef _XOPEN_SOURCE +#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 0 +#endif + +#ifndef _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED +#define _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED 0 +#else +#include +#endif /* _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED */ + +#if defined(__sun) || defined(__SVR4) || defined(__svr4__) +#include +#endif /* SunOS/Solaris */ + +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) +#ifndef WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN +#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN +#endif +#include +#include +#include +#include +#define HAVE_SYS_STAT_H +#define HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H +typedef HANDLE mdbx_thread_t; +typedef unsigned mdbx_thread_key_t; +#define MDBX_OSAL_SECTION HANDLE +#define MAP_FAILED NULL +#define HIGH_DWORD(v) ((DWORD)((sizeof(v) > 4) ? ((uint64_t)(v) >> 32) : 0)) +#define THREAD_CALL WINAPI +#define THREAD_RESULT DWORD +typedef struct { + HANDLE mutex; + HANDLE event; +} mdbx_condmutex_t; +typedef CRITICAL_SECTION mdbx_fastmutex_t; + +#if MDBX_AVOID_CRT +#ifndef mdbx_malloc +static inline void *mdbx_malloc(size_t bytes) { + return LocalAlloc(LMEM_FIXED, bytes); +} +#endif /* mdbx_malloc */ + +#ifndef mdbx_calloc +static inline void *mdbx_calloc(size_t nelem, size_t size) { + return LocalAlloc(LMEM_FIXED | LMEM_ZEROINIT, nelem * size); +} +#endif /* mdbx_calloc */ + +#ifndef mdbx_realloc +static inline void *mdbx_realloc(void *ptr, size_t bytes) { + return LocalReAlloc(ptr, bytes, LMEM_MOVEABLE); +} +#endif /* mdbx_realloc */ + +#ifndef mdbx_free +#define mdbx_free LocalFree +#endif /* mdbx_free */ +#else +#define mdbx_malloc malloc +#define mdbx_calloc calloc +#define mdbx_realloc realloc +#define mdbx_free free +#define mdbx_strdup _strdup +#endif /* MDBX_AVOID_CRT */ + +#ifndef snprintf +#define snprintf _snprintf /* ntdll */ +#endif + +#ifndef vsnprintf +#define vsnprintf _vsnprintf /* ntdll */ +#endif + +#else /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +typedef pthread_t mdbx_thread_t; +typedef pthread_key_t mdbx_thread_key_t; +#define INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE (-1) +#define THREAD_CALL +#define THREAD_RESULT void * +typedef struct { + pthread_mutex_t mutex; + pthread_cond_t cond; +} mdbx_condmutex_t; +typedef pthread_mutex_t mdbx_fastmutex_t; +#define mdbx_malloc malloc +#define mdbx_calloc calloc +#define mdbx_realloc realloc +#define mdbx_free free +#define mdbx_strdup strdup +#endif /* Platform */ + +#if __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 12) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(malloc_usable_size) +/* malloc_usable_size() already provided */ +#elif defined(__APPLE__) +#define malloc_usable_size(ptr) malloc_size(ptr) +#elif defined(_MSC_VER) && !MDBX_AVOID_CRT +#define malloc_usable_size(ptr) _msize(ptr) +#endif /* malloc_usable_size */ + +/* *INDENT-OFF* */ +/* clang-format off */ +#if defined(HAVE_SYS_STAT_H) || __has_include() +#include +#endif +#if defined(HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H) || __has_include() +#include +#endif +#if defined(HAVE_SYS_FILE_H) || __has_include() +#include +#endif +/* *INDENT-ON* */ +/* clang-format on */ + +#ifndef SSIZE_MAX +#define SSIZE_MAX INTPTR_MAX +#endif + +#if !defined(MADV_DODUMP) && defined(MADV_CORE) +#define MADV_DODUMP MADV_CORE +#endif /* MADV_CORE -> MADV_DODUMP */ + +#if !defined(MADV_DONTDUMP) && defined(MADV_NOCORE) +#define MADV_DONTDUMP MADV_NOCORE +#endif /* MADV_NOCORE -> MADV_DONTDUMP */ + +#if defined(i386) || defined(__386) || defined(__i386) || defined(__i386__) || \ + defined(i486) || defined(__i486) || defined(__i486__) || \ + defined(i586) | defined(__i586) || defined(__i586__) || defined(i686) || \ + defined(__i686) || defined(__i686__) || defined(_M_IX86) || \ + defined(_X86_) || defined(__THW_INTEL__) || defined(__I86__) || \ + defined(__INTEL__) || defined(__x86_64) || defined(__x86_64__) || \ + defined(__amd64__) || defined(__amd64) || defined(_M_X64) || \ + defined(_M_AMD64) || defined(__IA32__) || defined(__INTEL__) +#ifndef __ia32__ +/* LY: define neutral __ia32__ for x86 and x86-64 archs */ +#define __ia32__ 1 +#endif /* __ia32__ */ +#if !defined(__amd64__) && (defined(__x86_64) || defined(__x86_64__) || \ + defined(__amd64) || defined(_M_X64)) +/* LY: define trusty __amd64__ for all AMD64/x86-64 arch */ +#define __amd64__ 1 +#endif /* __amd64__ */ +#endif /* all x86 */ + +#if !defined(MDBX_UNALIGNED_OK) +#if defined(_MSC_VER) +#define MDBX_UNALIGNED_OK 1 /* avoid MSVC misoptimization */ +#elif __CLANG_PREREQ(5, 0) || __GNUC_PREREQ(5, 0) +#define MDBX_UNALIGNED_OK 0 /* expecting optimization is well done */ +#elif (defined(__ia32__) || defined(__ARM_FEATURE_UNALIGNED)) && \ + !defined(__ALIGNED__) +#define MDBX_UNALIGNED_OK 1 +#else +#define MDBX_UNALIGNED_OK 0 +#endif +#endif /* MDBX_UNALIGNED_OK */ + +#if (-6 & 5) || CHAR_BIT != 8 || UINT_MAX < 0xffffffff || ULONG_MAX % 0xFFFF +#error \ + "Sanity checking failed: Two's complement, reasonably sized integer types" +#endif + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Compiler's includes for builtins/intrinsics */ + +#if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) +#include +#elif __GNUC_PREREQ(4, 4) || defined(__clang__) +#if defined(__ia32__) || defined(__e2k__) +#include +#endif /* __ia32__ */ +#if defined(__ia32__) +#include +#endif /* __ia32__ */ +#elif defined(__SUNPRO_C) || defined(__sun) || defined(sun) +#include +#elif (defined(_HPUX_SOURCE) || defined(__hpux) || defined(__HP_aCC)) && \ + (defined(HP_IA64) || defined(__ia64)) +#include +#elif defined(__IBMC__) && defined(__powerpc) +#include +#elif defined(_AIX) +#include +#include +#elif (defined(__osf__) && defined(__DECC)) || defined(__alpha) +#include +#include +#elif defined(__MWERKS__) +/* CodeWarrior - troubles ? */ +#pragma gcc_extensions +#elif defined(__SNC__) +/* Sony PS3 - troubles ? */ +#elif defined(__hppa__) || defined(__hppa) +#include +#else +#error Unsupported C compiler, please use GNU C 4.4 or newer +#endif /* Compiler */ + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Byteorder */ + +#if !defined(__BYTE_ORDER__) || !defined(__ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__) || \ + !defined(__ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__) + +/* *INDENT-OFF* */ +/* clang-format off */ +#if defined(__GLIBC__) || defined(__GNU_LIBRARY__) || defined(__ANDROID__) || \ + defined(HAVE_ENDIAN_H) || __has_include() +#include +#elif defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__MACH__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) || \ + defined(HAVE_MACHINE_ENDIAN_H) || __has_include() +#include +#elif defined(HAVE_SYS_ISA_DEFS_H) || __has_include() +#include +#elif (defined(HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H) && defined(HAVE_SYS_ENDIAN_H)) || \ + (__has_include() && __has_include()) +#include +#include +#elif defined(__bsdi__) || defined(__DragonFly__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || \ + defined(__NETBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__) || \ + defined(HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H) || __has_include() +#include +#endif /* OS */ +/* *INDENT-ON* */ +/* clang-format on */ + +#if defined(__BYTE_ORDER) && defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) && defined(__BIG_ENDIAN) +#define __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__ __LITTLE_ENDIAN +#define __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__ __BIG_ENDIAN +#define __BYTE_ORDER__ __BYTE_ORDER +#elif defined(_BYTE_ORDER) && defined(_LITTLE_ENDIAN) && defined(_BIG_ENDIAN) +#define __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__ _LITTLE_ENDIAN +#define __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__ _BIG_ENDIAN +#define __BYTE_ORDER__ _BYTE_ORDER +#else +#define __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__ 1234 +#define __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__ 4321 + +#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__) || \ + (defined(_LITTLE_ENDIAN) && !defined(_BIG_ENDIAN)) || \ + defined(__ARMEL__) || defined(__THUMBEL__) || defined(__AARCH64EL__) || \ + defined(__MIPSEL__) || defined(_MIPSEL) || defined(__MIPSEL) || \ + defined(_M_ARM) || defined(_M_ARM64) || defined(__e2k__) || \ + defined(__elbrus_4c__) || defined(__elbrus_8c__) || defined(__bfin__) || \ + defined(__BFIN__) || defined(__ia64__) || defined(_IA64) || \ + defined(__IA64__) || defined(__ia64) || defined(_M_IA64) || \ + defined(__itanium__) || defined(__ia32__) || defined(__CYGWIN__) || \ + defined(_WIN64) || defined(_WIN32) || defined(__TOS_WIN__) || \ + defined(__WINDOWS__) +#define __BYTE_ORDER__ __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__ + +#elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN__) || \ + (defined(_BIG_ENDIAN) && !defined(_LITTLE_ENDIAN)) || \ + defined(__ARMEB__) || defined(__THUMBEB__) || defined(__AARCH64EB__) || \ + defined(__MIPSEB__) || defined(_MIPSEB) || defined(__MIPSEB) || \ + defined(__m68k__) || defined(M68000) || defined(__hppa__) || \ + defined(__hppa) || defined(__HPPA__) || defined(__sparc__) || \ + defined(__sparc) || defined(__370__) || defined(__THW_370__) || \ + defined(__s390__) || defined(__s390x__) || defined(__SYSC_ZARCH__) +#define __BYTE_ORDER__ __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__ + +#else +#error __BYTE_ORDER__ should be defined. +#endif /* Arch */ + +#endif +#endif /* __BYTE_ORDER__ || __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__ || __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__ */ + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Memory/Compiler barriers, cache coherence */ + +static __maybe_unused __inline void mdbx_compiler_barrier(void) { +#if defined(__clang__) || defined(__GNUC__) + __asm__ __volatile__("" ::: "memory"); +#elif defined(_MSC_VER) + _ReadWriteBarrier(); +#elif defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) /* LY: Intel Compiler may mimic GCC and MSC */ + __memory_barrier(); + if (type > MDBX_BARRIER_COMPILER) +#if defined(__ia64__) || defined(__ia64) || defined(_M_IA64) + __mf(); +#elif defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) + _mm_mfence(); +#else +#error "Unknown target for Intel Compiler, please report to us." +#endif +#elif defined(__SUNPRO_C) || defined(__sun) || defined(sun) + __compiler_barrier(); +#elif (defined(_HPUX_SOURCE) || defined(__hpux) || defined(__HP_aCC)) && \ + (defined(HP_IA64) || defined(__ia64)) + _Asm_sched_fence(/* LY: no-arg meaning 'all expect ALU', e.g. 0x3D3D */); +#elif defined(_AIX) || defined(__ppc__) || defined(__powerpc__) || \ + defined(__ppc64__) || defined(__powerpc64__) + __fence(); +#else +#error "Could not guess the kind of compiler, please report to us." +#endif +} + +static __maybe_unused __inline void mdbx_memory_barrier(void) { +#if __has_extension(c_atomic) || __has_extension(cxx_atomic) + __c11_atomic_thread_fence(__ATOMIC_SEQ_CST); +#elif defined(__ATOMIC_SEQ_CST) + __atomic_thread_fence(__ATOMIC_SEQ_CST); +#elif defined(__clang__) || defined(__GNUC__) + __sync_synchronize(); +#elif defined(_MSC_VER) + MemoryBarrier(); +#elif defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) /* LY: Intel Compiler may mimic GCC and MSC */ +#if defined(__ia64__) || defined(__ia64) || defined(_M_IA64) + __mf(); +#elif defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) + _mm_mfence(); +#else +#error "Unknown target for Intel Compiler, please report to us." +#endif +#elif defined(__SUNPRO_C) || defined(__sun) || defined(sun) + __machine_rw_barrier(); +#elif (defined(_HPUX_SOURCE) || defined(__hpux) || defined(__HP_aCC)) && \ + (defined(HP_IA64) || defined(__ia64)) + _Asm_mf(); +#elif defined(_AIX) || defined(__ppc__) || defined(__powerpc__) || \ + defined(__ppc64__) || defined(__powerpc64__) + __lwsync(); +#else +#error "Could not guess the kind of compiler, please report to us." +#endif +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Cache coherence and invalidation */ + +#ifndef MDBX_CPU_WRITEBACK_IS_COHERENT +#if defined(__ia32__) || defined(__e2k__) || defined(__hppa) || \ + defined(__hppa__) +#define MDBX_CPU_WRITEBACK_IS_COHERENT 1 +#else +#define MDBX_CPU_WRITEBACK_IS_COHERENT 0 +#endif +#endif /* MDBX_CPU_WRITEBACK_IS_COHERENT */ + +#ifndef MDBX_CACHELINE_SIZE +#if defined(SYSTEM_CACHE_ALIGNMENT_SIZE) +#define MDBX_CACHELINE_SIZE SYSTEM_CACHE_ALIGNMENT_SIZE +#elif defined(__ia64__) || defined(__ia64) || defined(_M_IA64) +#define MDBX_CACHELINE_SIZE 128 +#else +#define MDBX_CACHELINE_SIZE 64 +#endif +#endif /* MDBX_CACHELINE_SIZE */ + +#if MDBX_CPU_WRITEBACK_IS_COHERENT +#define mdbx_flush_noncoherent_cpu_writeback() mdbx_compiler_barrier() +#else +#define mdbx_flush_noncoherent_cpu_writeback() mdbx_memory_barrier() +#endif + +#if __has_include() +#include +#elif defined(__mips) || defined(__mips__) || defined(__mips64) || \ + defined(__mips64__) || defined(_M_MRX000) || defined(_MIPS_) || \ + defined(__MWERKS__) || defined(__sgi) +/* MIPS should have explicit cache control */ +#include +#endif + +#ifndef MDBX_CPU_CACHE_MMAP_NONCOHERENT +#if defined(__mips) || defined(__mips__) || defined(__mips64) || \ + defined(__mips64__) || defined(_M_MRX000) || defined(_MIPS_) || \ + defined(__MWERKS__) || defined(__sgi) +/* MIPS has cache coherency issues. */ +#define MDBX_CPU_CACHE_MMAP_NONCOHERENT 1 +#else +/* LY: assume no relevant mmap/dcache issues. */ +#define MDBX_CPU_CACHE_MMAP_NONCOHERENT 0 +#endif +#endif /* ndef MDBX_CPU_CACHE_MMAP_NONCOHERENT */ + +static __maybe_unused __inline void +mdbx_invalidate_mmap_noncoherent_cache(void *addr, size_t nbytes) { +#if MDBX_CPU_CACHE_MMAP_NONCOHERENT +#ifdef DCACHE + /* MIPS has cache coherency issues. + * Note: for any nbytes >= on-chip cache size, entire is flushed. */ + cacheflush(addr, nbytes, DCACHE); +#else +#error "Oops, cacheflush() not available" +#endif /* DCACHE */ +#else /* MDBX_CPU_CACHE_MMAP_NONCOHERENT */ + (void)addr; + (void)nbytes; +#endif /* MDBX_CPU_CACHE_MMAP_NONCOHERENT */ +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* libc compatibility stuff */ + +#if (!defined(__GLIBC__) && __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 1)) && \ + (defined(_GNU_SOURCE) || defined(_BSD_SOURCE)) +#define mdbx_asprintf asprintf +#define mdbx_vasprintf vasprintf +#else +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC __printf_args(2, 3) int __maybe_unused + mdbx_asprintf(char **strp, const char *fmt, ...); +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_vasprintf(char **strp, const char *fmt, va_list ap); +#endif + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* OS abstraction layer stuff */ + +/* max bytes to write in one call */ +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) +#define MAX_WRITE UINT32_C(0x01000000) +#else +#define MAX_WRITE UINT32_C(0x3fff0000) +#endif + +#if defined(__linux__) || defined(__gnu_linux__) +MDBX_INTERNAL_VAR uint32_t mdbx_linux_kernel_version; +#endif /* Linux */ + +/* Get the size of a memory page for the system. + * This is the basic size that the platform's memory manager uses, and is + * fundamental to the use of memory-mapped files. */ +static __maybe_unused __inline size_t mdbx_syspagesize(void) { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + SYSTEM_INFO si; + GetSystemInfo(&si); + return si.dwPageSize; +#else + return sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE); +#endif +} + +#ifndef mdbx_strdup +LIBMDBX_API char *mdbx_strdup(const char *str); +#endif + +static __maybe_unused __inline int mdbx_get_errno(void) { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + DWORD rc = GetLastError(); +#else + int rc = errno; +#endif + return rc; +} + +#ifndef mdbx_memalign_alloc +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_memalign_alloc(size_t alignment, size_t bytes, + void **result); +#endif +#ifndef mdbx_memalign_free +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC void mdbx_memalign_free(void *ptr); +#endif + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_condmutex_init(mdbx_condmutex_t *condmutex); +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_condmutex_lock(mdbx_condmutex_t *condmutex); +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_condmutex_unlock(mdbx_condmutex_t *condmutex); +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_condmutex_signal(mdbx_condmutex_t *condmutex); +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_condmutex_wait(mdbx_condmutex_t *condmutex); +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_condmutex_destroy(mdbx_condmutex_t *condmutex); + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_fastmutex_init(mdbx_fastmutex_t *fastmutex); +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_fastmutex_acquire(mdbx_fastmutex_t *fastmutex); +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_fastmutex_release(mdbx_fastmutex_t *fastmutex); +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_fastmutex_destroy(mdbx_fastmutex_t *fastmutex); + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_pwritev(mdbx_filehandle_t fd, struct iovec *iov, + int iovcnt, uint64_t offset, + size_t expected_written); +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_pread(mdbx_filehandle_t fd, void *buf, size_t count, + uint64_t offset); +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_pwrite(mdbx_filehandle_t fd, const void *buf, + size_t count, uint64_t offset); +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_write(mdbx_filehandle_t fd, const void *buf, + size_t count); + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int +mdbx_thread_create(mdbx_thread_t *thread, + THREAD_RESULT(THREAD_CALL *start_routine)(void *), + void *arg); +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_thread_join(mdbx_thread_t thread); + +enum mdbx_syncmode_bits { + MDBX_SYNC_DATA = 1, + MDBX_SYNC_SIZE = 2, + MDBX_SYNC_IODQ = 4 +}; + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_filesync(mdbx_filehandle_t fd, + enum mdbx_syncmode_bits mode_bits); +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_ftruncate(mdbx_filehandle_t fd, uint64_t length); +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_fseek(mdbx_filehandle_t fd, uint64_t pos); +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_filesize(mdbx_filehandle_t fd, uint64_t *length); +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_openfile(const char *pathname, int flags, + mode_t mode, mdbx_filehandle_t *fd, + bool exclusive); +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_closefile(mdbx_filehandle_t fd); +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_removefile(const char *pathname); +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_is_pipe(mdbx_filehandle_t fd); + +typedef struct mdbx_mmap_param { + union { + void *address; + uint8_t *dxb; + struct MDBX_lockinfo *lck; + }; + mdbx_filehandle_t fd; + size_t limit; /* mapping length, but NOT a size of file nor DB */ + size_t current; /* mapped region size, i.e. the size of file and DB */ +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + uint64_t filesize /* in-process cache of a file size. */; +#endif +#ifdef MDBX_OSAL_SECTION + MDBX_OSAL_SECTION section; +#endif +} mdbx_mmap_t; + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_mmap(const int flags, mdbx_mmap_t *map, + const size_t must, const size_t limit, + const bool truncate); +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_munmap(mdbx_mmap_t *map); +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_mresize(int flags, mdbx_mmap_t *map, size_t current, + size_t wanna); +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) +typedef struct { + unsigned limit, count; + HANDLE handles[31]; +} mdbx_handle_array_t; +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int +mdbx_suspend_threads_before_remap(MDBX_env *env, mdbx_handle_array_t **array); +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int +mdbx_resume_threads_after_remap(mdbx_handle_array_t *array); +#endif /* Windows */ +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_msync(mdbx_mmap_t *map, size_t offset, + size_t length, int async); +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_check4nonlocal(mdbx_filehandle_t handle, int flags); + +static __maybe_unused __inline uint32_t mdbx_getpid(void) { + STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(mdbx_pid_t) <= sizeof(uint32_t)); +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + return GetCurrentProcessId(); +#else + return getpid(); +#endif +} + +static __maybe_unused __inline size_t mdbx_thread_self(void) { + STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(mdbx_tid_t) <= sizeof(size_t)); +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + return GetCurrentThreadId(); +#else + return (size_t)pthread_self(); +#endif +} + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC void __maybe_unused mdbx_osal_jitter(bool tiny); +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC uint64_t mdbx_osal_monotime(void); +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC uint64_t +mdbx_osal_16dot16_to_monotime(uint32_t seconds_16dot16); +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC uint32_t mdbx_osal_monotime_to_16dot16(uint64_t monotime); + +typedef union bin128 { + __anonymous_struct_extension__ struct { uint64_t x, y; }; + __anonymous_struct_extension__ struct { uint32_t a, b, c, d; }; +} bin128_t; + +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC bin128_t mdbx_osal_bootid(void); +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* lck stuff */ + +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) +#undef MDBX_OSAL_LOCK +#define MDBX_OSAL_LOCK_SIGN UINT32_C(0xF10C) +#else +#define MDBX_OSAL_LOCK pthread_mutex_t +#define MDBX_OSAL_LOCK_SIGN UINT32_C(0x8017) +#endif /* MDBX_OSAL_LOCK */ + +/// \brief Initialization of synchronization primitives linked with MDBX_env +/// instance both in LCK-file and within the current process. +/// \param +/// global_uniqueness_flag = true - denotes that there are no other processes +/// working with DB and LCK-file. Thus the function MUST initialize +/// shared synchronization objects in memory-mapped LCK-file. +/// global_uniqueness_flag = false - denotes that at least one process is +/// already working with DB and LCK-file, including the case when DB +/// has already been opened in the current process. Thus the function +/// MUST NOT initialize shared synchronization objects in memory-mapped +/// LCK-file that are already in use. +/// \return Error code or zero on success. +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_lck_init(MDBX_env *env, + MDBX_env *inprocess_neighbor, + int global_uniqueness_flag); + +/// \brief Disconnects from shared interprocess objects and destructs +/// synchronization objects linked with MDBX_env instance +/// within the current process. +/// \param +/// inprocess_neighbor = NULL - if the current process does not have other +/// instances of MDBX_env linked with the DB being closed. +/// Thus the function MUST check for other processes working with DB or +/// LCK-file, and keep or destroy shared synchronization objects in +/// memory-mapped LCK-file depending on the result. +/// inprocess_neighbor = not-NULL - pointer to another instance of MDBX_env +/// (anyone of there is several) working with DB or LCK-file within the +/// current process. Thus the function MUST NOT try to acquire exclusive +/// lock and/or try to destruct shared synchronization objects linked with +/// DB or LCK-file. Moreover, the implementation MUST ensure correct work +/// of other instances of MDBX_env within the current process, e.g. +/// restore POSIX-fcntl locks after the closing of file descriptors. +/// \return Error code (MDBX_PANIC) or zero on success. +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_lck_destroy(MDBX_env *env, + MDBX_env *inprocess_neighbor); + +/// \brief Connects to shared interprocess locking objects and tries to acquire +/// the maximum lock level (shared if exclusive is not available) +/// Depending on implementation or/and platform (Windows) this function may +/// acquire the non-OS super-level lock (e.g. for shared synchronization +/// objects initialization), which will be downgraded to OS-exclusive or +/// shared via explicit calling of mdbx_lck_downgrade(). +/// \return +/// MDBX_RESULT_TRUE (-1) - if an exclusive lock was acquired and thus +/// the current process is the first and only after the last use of DB. +/// MDBX_RESULT_FALSE (0) - if a shared lock was acquired and thus +/// DB has already been opened and now is used by other processes. +/// Otherwise (not 0 and not -1) - error code. +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_lck_seize(MDBX_env *env); + +/// \brief Downgrades the level of initially acquired lock to +/// operational level specified by agrument. The reson for such downgrade: +/// - unblocking of other processes that are waiting for access, i.e. +/// if (env->me_flags & MDBX_EXCLUSIVE) != 0, then other processes +/// should be made aware that access is unavailable rather than +/// wait for it. +/// - freeing locks that interfere file operation (expecially for Windows) +/// (env->me_flags & MDBX_EXCLUSIVE) == 0 - downgrade to shared lock. +/// (env->me_flags & MDBX_EXCLUSIVE) != 0 - downgrade to exclusive +/// operational lock. +/// \return Error code or zero on success +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_lck_downgrade(MDBX_env *env); + +/// \brief Locks LCK-file or/and table of readers for (de)registering. +/// \return Error code or zero on success +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_rdt_lock(MDBX_env *env); + +/// \brief Unlocks LCK-file or/and table of readers after (de)registering. +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC void mdbx_rdt_unlock(MDBX_env *env); + +/// \brief Acquires lock for DB change (on writing transaction start) +/// Reading transactions will not be blocked. +/// Declared as LIBMDBX_API because it is used in mdbx_chk. +/// \return Error code or zero on success +LIBMDBX_API int mdbx_txn_lock(MDBX_env *env, bool dontwait); + +/// \brief Releases lock once DB changes is made (after writing transaction +/// has finished). +/// Declared as LIBMDBX_API because it is used in mdbx_chk. +LIBMDBX_API void mdbx_txn_unlock(MDBX_env *env); + +/// \brief Sets alive-flag of reader presence (indicative lock) for PID of +/// the current process. The function does no more than needed for +/// the correct working of mdbx_rpid_check() in other processes. +/// \return Error code or zero on success +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_rpid_set(MDBX_env *env); + +/// \brief Resets alive-flag of reader presence (indicative lock) +/// for PID of the current process. The function does no more than needed +/// for the correct working of mdbx_rpid_check() in other processes. +/// \return Error code or zero on success +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_rpid_clear(MDBX_env *env); + +/// \brief Checks for reading process status with the given pid with help of +/// alive-flag of presence (indicative lock) or using another way. +/// \return +/// MDBX_RESULT_TRUE (-1) - if the reader process with the given PID is alive +/// and working with DB (indicative lock is present). +/// MDBX_RESULT_FALSE (0) - if the reader process with the given PID is absent +/// or not working with DB (indicative lock is not present). +/// Otherwise (not 0 and not -1) - error code. +MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC int mdbx_rpid_check(MDBX_env *env, uint32_t pid); + +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) +typedef union MDBX_srwlock { + struct { + long volatile readerCount; + long volatile writerCount; + }; + RTL_SRWLOCK native; +} MDBX_srwlock; + +typedef void(WINAPI *MDBX_srwlock_function)(MDBX_srwlock *); +MDBX_INTERNAL_VAR MDBX_srwlock_function mdbx_srwlock_Init, + mdbx_srwlock_AcquireShared, mdbx_srwlock_ReleaseShared, + mdbx_srwlock_AcquireExclusive, mdbx_srwlock_ReleaseExclusive; + +typedef BOOL(WINAPI *MDBX_GetFileInformationByHandleEx)( + _In_ HANDLE hFile, _In_ FILE_INFO_BY_HANDLE_CLASS FileInformationClass, + _Out_ LPVOID lpFileInformation, _In_ DWORD dwBufferSize); +MDBX_INTERNAL_VAR MDBX_GetFileInformationByHandleEx + mdbx_GetFileInformationByHandleEx; + +typedef BOOL(WINAPI *MDBX_GetVolumeInformationByHandleW)( + _In_ HANDLE hFile, _Out_opt_ LPWSTR lpVolumeNameBuffer, + _In_ DWORD nVolumeNameSize, _Out_opt_ LPDWORD lpVolumeSerialNumber, + _Out_opt_ LPDWORD lpMaximumComponentLength, + _Out_opt_ LPDWORD lpFileSystemFlags, + _Out_opt_ LPWSTR lpFileSystemNameBuffer, _In_ DWORD nFileSystemNameSize); +MDBX_INTERNAL_VAR MDBX_GetVolumeInformationByHandleW + mdbx_GetVolumeInformationByHandleW; + +typedef DWORD(WINAPI *MDBX_GetFinalPathNameByHandleW)(_In_ HANDLE hFile, + _Out_ LPWSTR lpszFilePath, + _In_ DWORD cchFilePath, + _In_ DWORD dwFlags); +MDBX_INTERNAL_VAR MDBX_GetFinalPathNameByHandleW mdbx_GetFinalPathNameByHandleW; + +typedef BOOL(WINAPI *MDBX_SetFileInformationByHandle)( + _In_ HANDLE hFile, _In_ FILE_INFO_BY_HANDLE_CLASS FileInformationClass, + _Out_ LPVOID lpFileInformation, _In_ DWORD dwBufferSize); +MDBX_INTERNAL_VAR MDBX_SetFileInformationByHandle + mdbx_SetFileInformationByHandle; + +typedef NTSTATUS(NTAPI *MDBX_NtFsControlFile)( + IN HANDLE FileHandle, IN OUT HANDLE Event, + IN OUT PVOID /* PIO_APC_ROUTINE */ ApcRoutine, IN OUT PVOID ApcContext, + OUT PIO_STATUS_BLOCK IoStatusBlock, IN ULONG FsControlCode, + IN OUT PVOID InputBuffer, IN ULONG InputBufferLength, + OUT OPTIONAL PVOID OutputBuffer, IN ULONG OutputBufferLength); +MDBX_INTERNAL_VAR MDBX_NtFsControlFile mdbx_NtFsControlFile; + +typedef uint64_t(WINAPI *MDBX_GetTickCount64)(void); +MDBX_INTERNAL_VAR MDBX_GetTickCount64 mdbx_GetTickCount64; + +#if !defined(_WIN32_WINNT_WIN8) || _WIN32_WINNT < _WIN32_WINNT_WIN8 +typedef struct _WIN32_MEMORY_RANGE_ENTRY { + PVOID VirtualAddress; + SIZE_T NumberOfBytes; +} WIN32_MEMORY_RANGE_ENTRY, *PWIN32_MEMORY_RANGE_ENTRY; +#endif /* Windows 8.x */ + +typedef BOOL(WINAPI *MDBX_PrefetchVirtualMemory)( + HANDLE hProcess, ULONG_PTR NumberOfEntries, + PWIN32_MEMORY_RANGE_ENTRY VirtualAddresses, ULONG Flags); +MDBX_INTERNAL_VAR MDBX_PrefetchVirtualMemory mdbx_PrefetchVirtualMemory; + +#if 0 /* LY: unused for now */ +#if !defined(_WIN32_WINNT_WIN81) || _WIN32_WINNT < _WIN32_WINNT_WIN81 +typedef enum OFFER_PRIORITY { + VmOfferPriorityVeryLow = 1, + VmOfferPriorityLow, + VmOfferPriorityBelowNormal, + VmOfferPriorityNormal +} OFFER_PRIORITY; +#endif /* Windows 8.1 */ + +typedef DWORD(WINAPI *MDBX_DiscardVirtualMemory)(PVOID VirtualAddress, + SIZE_T Size); +MDBX_INTERNAL_VAR MDBX_DiscardVirtualMemory mdbx_DiscardVirtualMemory; + +typedef DWORD(WINAPI *MDBX_ReclaimVirtualMemory)(PVOID VirtualAddress, + SIZE_T Size); +MDBX_INTERNAL_VAR MDBX_ReclaimVirtualMemory mdbx_ReclaimVirtualMemory; + +typedef DWORD(WINAPI *MDBX_OfferVirtualMemory( + PVOID VirtualAddress, + SIZE_T Size, + OFFER_PRIORITY Priority +); +MDBX_INTERNAL_VAR MDBX_OfferVirtualMemory mdbx_OfferVirtualMemory; +#endif /* unused for now */ + +#endif /* Windows */ + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Atomics */ + +#if !defined(__cplusplus) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112L) && \ + !defined(__STDC_NO_ATOMICS__) && \ + (__GNUC_PREREQ(4, 9) || __CLANG_PREREQ(3, 8) || \ + !(defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__))) +#include +#elif defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__) +/* LY: nothing required */ +#elif defined(_MSC_VER) +#pragma warning(disable : 4163) /* 'xyz': not available as an intrinsic */ +#pragma warning(disable : 4133) /* 'function': incompatible types - from \ + 'size_t' to 'LONGLONG' */ +#pragma warning(disable : 4244) /* 'return': conversion from 'LONGLONG' to \ + 'std::size_t', possible loss of data */ +#pragma warning(disable : 4267) /* 'function': conversion from 'size_t' to \ + 'long', possible loss of data */ +#pragma intrinsic(_InterlockedExchangeAdd, _InterlockedCompareExchange) +#pragma intrinsic(_InterlockedExchangeAdd64, _InterlockedCompareExchange64) +#elif defined(__APPLE__) +#include +#else +#error FIXME atomic-ops +#endif + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1900 +/* LY: MSVC 2015/2017/2019 has buggy/inconsistent PRIuPTR/PRIxPTR macros + * for internal format-args checker. */ +#undef PRIuPTR +#undef PRIiPTR +#undef PRIdPTR +#undef PRIxPTR +#define PRIuPTR "Iu" +#define PRIiPTR "Ii" +#define PRIdPTR "Id" +#define PRIxPTR "Ix" +#define PRIuSIZE "zu" +#define PRIiSIZE "zi" +#define PRIdSIZE "zd" +#define PRIxSIZE "zx" +#endif /* fix PRI*PTR for _MSC_VER */ + +#ifndef PRIuSIZE +#define PRIuSIZE PRIuPTR +#define PRIiSIZE PRIiPTR +#define PRIdSIZE PRIdPTR +#define PRIxSIZE PRIxPTR +#endif /* PRI*SIZE macros for MSVC */ + +#ifdef _MSC_VER +#pragma warning(pop) +#endif diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/elements/version.c.in b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/elements/version.c.in new file mode 100644 index 00000000..2854bd5d --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/elements/version.c.in @@ -0,0 +1,46 @@ +/* This is CMake-template for libmdbx's version.c + ******************************************************************************/ + +#include "internals.h" + +#if MDBX_VERSION_MAJOR != ${MDBX_VERSION_MAJOR} || \ + MDBX_VERSION_MINOR != ${MDBX_VERSION_MINOR} +#error "API version mismatch! Had `git fetch --tags` done?" +#endif + +static const char sourcery[] = STRINGIFY(MDBX_BUILD_SOURCERY); + +__dll_export +#ifdef __attribute_used__ + __attribute_used__ +#elif defined(__GNUC__) || __has_attribute(__used__) + __attribute__((__used__)) +#endif +#ifdef __attribute_externally_visible__ + __attribute_externally_visible__ +#elif (defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__)) || \ + __has_attribute(__externally_visible__) + __attribute__((__externally_visible__)) +#endif + const mdbx_version_info mdbx_version = { + ${MDBX_VERSION_MAJOR}, + ${MDBX_VERSION_MINOR}, + ${MDBX_VERSION_RELEASE}, + ${MDBX_VERSION_REVISION}, + {"@MDBX_GIT_TIMESTAMP@", "@MDBX_GIT_TREE@", "@MDBX_GIT_COMMIT@", + "@MDBX_GIT_DESCRIBE@"}, + sourcery}; + +__dll_export +#ifdef __attribute_used__ + __attribute_used__ +#elif defined(__GNUC__) || __has_attribute(__used__) + __attribute__((__used__)) +#endif +#ifdef __attribute_externally_visible__ + __attribute_externally_visible__ +#elif (defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__)) || \ + __has_attribute(__externally_visible__) + __attribute__((__externally_visible__)) +#endif + const char *const mdbx_sourcery_anchor = sourcery; diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/man1/mdbx_chk.1 b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/man1/mdbx_chk.1 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..84b10a1f --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/man1/mdbx_chk.1 @@ -0,0 +1,87 @@ +.\" Copyright 2015-2019 Leonid Yuriev . +.\" Copying restrictions apply. See COPYRIGHT/LICENSE. +.TH MDBX_CHK 1 "2019-09-10" "MDBX 0.x" +.SH NAME +mdbx_chk \- MDBX checking tool +.SH SYNOPSIS +.B mdbx_chk +[\c +.BR \-V ] +[\c +.BR \-v [ v [ v ]]] +[\c +.BR \-n ] +[\c +.BR \-q ] +[\c +.BR \-w ] +[\c +.BR \-d ] +[\c +.BI \-s \ subdb\fR] +[\c +.BR \-c ] +[\c +.BR \-i ] +.BR \ envpath +.SH DESCRIPTION +The +.B mdbx_chk +utility intended to check an MDBX database file. +.SH OPTIONS +.TP +.BR \-V +Write the library version number to the standard output, and exit. +.TP +.BR \-v +Produce verbose output, including summarize space and page usage statistics. +If \fB\-vv\fP is given, be more verbose, show summarized B-tree info +and space allocation. +If \fB\-vvv\fP is given, be more verbose, include summarized statistics +of leaf B-tree pages. +If \fB\-vvvv\fP is given, be even more verbose, show info of each page +during B-tree traversal and basic info of each GC record. +If \fB\-vvvvv\fP is given, turn maximal verbosity, display the full list +of page IDs in the GC records and size of each key-value pair of database(s). +.TP +.BR \-n +Open MDBX environment(s) which do not use subdirectories. +.TP +.BR \-q +Be quiet; do not output anything even if an error was detected. +.TP +.BR \-w +Open environment in read-write mode and lock for writing while checking. +This could be impossible if environment already used by another process(s) +in an incompatible read-write mode. This allow rollback to last steady commit +(in case environment was not closed properly) and then check transaction IDs +of meta-pages. Otherwise, without \fB\-w\fP option environment will be +opened in read-only mode. +.TP +.BR \-d +Disable page-by-page traversal of B-tree. In this case, without B-tree +traversal, it is unable to check for lost-unused pages nor for double-used +pages. +.TP +.BR \-s \ subdb +Verify and show info only for a specific subdatabase. +.TP +.BR \-c +Force using cooperative mode while opening environment, i.e. don't try to open +in exclusive/monopolistic mode. Only exclusive/monopolistic mode allow complete +check, including full check of all meta-pages and actual size of database file. +.TP +.BR \-i +Ignore wrong order errors, which will likely false-positive if custom +comparator(s) was used. +.SH DIAGNOSTICS +Exit status is zero if no errors occur. Errors result in a non-zero exit status +and a diagnostic message being written to standard error +if no quiet mode was requested. +.SH "SEE ALSO" +.BR mdbx_stat (1), +.BR mdbx_copy (1), +.BR mdbx_dump (1), +.BR mdbx_load (1) +.SH AUTHOR +Leonid Yuriev diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/man1/mdbx_copy.1 b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/man1/mdbx_copy.1 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..08717bca --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/man1/mdbx_copy.1 @@ -0,0 +1,60 @@ +.\" Copyright 2015-2019 Leonid Yuriev . +.\" Copyright 2012-2015 Howard Chu, Symas Corp. All Rights Reserved. +.\" Copyright 2015,2016 Peter-Service R&D LLC . +.\" Copying restrictions apply. See COPYRIGHT/LICENSE. +.TH MDBX_COPY 1 "2019-09-10" "MDBX 0.x" +.SH NAME +mdbx_copy \- MDBX environment copy tool +.SH SYNOPSIS +.B mdbx_copy +[\c +.BR \-V ] +[\c +.BR \-c ] +[\c +.BR \-n ] +.B srcpath +[\c +.BR dstpath ] +.SH DESCRIPTION +The +.B mdbx_copy +utility copies an MDBX environment. The environment can +be copied regardless of whether it is currently in use. +No lockfile is created, since it gets recreated at need. + +If +.I dstpath +is specified it must be the path of an empty directory +for storing the backup. Otherwise, the backup will be +written to stdout. + +.SH OPTIONS +.TP +.BR \-V +Write the library version number to the standard output, and exit. +.TP +.BR \-c +Compact while copying. Only current data pages will be copied; freed +or unused pages will be omitted from the copy. This option will +slow down the backup process as it is more CPU-intensive. +Currently it fails if the environment has suffered a page leak. +.TP +.BR \-n +Open MDBX environment(s) which do not use subdirectories. + +.SH DIAGNOSTICS +Exit status is zero if no errors occur. +Errors result in a non-zero exit status and +a diagnostic message being written to standard error. +.SH CAVEATS +This utility can trigger significant file size growth if run +in parallel with write transactions, because pages which they +free during copying cannot be reused until the copy is done. +.SH "SEE ALSO" +.BR mdbx_dump (1), +.BR mdbx_chk (1), +.BR mdbx_stat (1), +.BR mdbx_load (1) +.SH AUTHOR +Howard Chu of Symas Corporation diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/man1/mdbx_dump.1 b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/man1/mdbx_dump.1 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0e5ecf66 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/man1/mdbx_dump.1 @@ -0,0 +1,80 @@ +.\" Copyright 2015-2019 Leonid Yuriev . +.\" Copyright 2014-2015 Howard Chu, Symas Corp. All Rights Reserved. +.\" Copyright 2015,2016 Peter-Service R&D LLC . +.\" Copying restrictions apply. See COPYRIGHT/LICENSE. +.TH MDBX_DUMP 1 "2019-09-10" "MDBX 0.x" +.SH NAME +mdbx_dump \- MDBX environment export tool +.SH SYNOPSIS +.B mdbx_dump +[\c +.BR \-V ] +[\c +.BI \-f \ file\fR] +[\c +.BR \-l ] +[\c +.BR \-n ] +[\c +.BR \-p ] +[\c +.BR \-a \ | +.BI \-s \ subdb\fR] +.BR \ envpath +.SH DESCRIPTION +The +.B mdbx_dump +utility reads a database and writes its contents to the +standard output using a portable flat-text format +understood by the +.BR mdbx_load (1) +utility. +.SH OPTIONS +.TP +.BR \-V +Write the library version number to the standard output, and exit. +.TP +.BR \-f \ file +Write to the specified file instead of to the standard output. +.TP +.BR \-l +List the databases stored in the environment. Just the +names will be listed, no data will be output. +.TP +.BR \-n +Dump an MDBX database which does not use subdirectories. +.TP +.BR \-p +If characters in either the key or data items are printing characters (as +defined by isprint(3)), output them directly. This option permits users to +use standard text editors and tools to modify the contents of databases. + +Note: different systems may have different notions about what characters +are considered printing characters, and databases dumped in this manner may +be less portable to external systems. +.TP +.BR \-a +Dump all of the subdatabases in the environment. +.TP +.BR \-s \ subdb +Dump a specific subdatabase. If no database is specified, only the main database is dumped. +.SH DIAGNOSTICS +Exit status is zero if no errors occur. +Errors result in a non-zero exit status and +a diagnostic message being written to standard error. + +Dumping and reloading databases that use user-defined comparison functions +will result in new databases that use the default comparison functions. +\fBIn this case it is quite likely that the reloaded database will be +damaged beyond repair permitting neither record storage nor retrieval.\fP + +The only available workaround is to modify the source for the +.BR mdbx_load (1) +utility to load the database using the correct comparison functions. +.SH "SEE ALSO" +.BR mdbx_load (1), +.BR mdbx_copy (1), +.BR mdbx_chk (1), +.BR mdbx_stat (1) +.SH AUTHOR +Howard Chu of Symas Corporation diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/man1/mdbx_load.1 b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/man1/mdbx_load.1 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..01b03eff --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/man1/mdbx_load.1 @@ -0,0 +1,89 @@ +.\" Copyright 2015-2019 Leonid Yuriev . +.\" Copyright 2014-2015 Howard Chu, Symas Corp. All Rights Reserved. +.\" Copyright 2015,2016 Peter-Service R&D LLC . +.\" Copying restrictions apply. See COPYRIGHT/LICENSE. +.TH MDBX_LOAD 1 "2019-09-10" "MDBX 0.x" +.SH NAME +mdbx_load \- MDBX environment import tool +.SH SYNOPSIS +.B mdbx_load +[\c +.BR \-V ] +[\c +.BI \-f \ file\fR] +[\c +.BR \-n ] +[\c +.BI \-s \ subdb\fR] +[\c +.BR \-N ] +[\c +.BR \-T ] +.BR \ envpath +.SH DESCRIPTION +The +.B mdbx_load +utility reads from the standard input and loads it into the +MDBX environment +.BR envpath . + +The input to +.B mdbx_load +must be in the output format specified by the +.BR mdbx_dump (1) +utility or as specified by the +.B -T +option below. +.SH OPTIONS +.TP +.BR \-V +Write the library version number to the standard output, and exit. +.TP +.BR \-a +Append all records in the order they appear in the input. The input is assumed to already be +in correctly sorted order and no sorting or checking for redundant values will be performed. +This option must be used to reload data that was produced by running +.B mdbx_dump +on a database that uses custom compare functions. +.TP +.BR \-f \ file +Read from the specified file instead of from the standard input. +.TP +.BR \-n +Load an MDBX database which does not use subdirectories. +.TP +.BR \-s \ subdb +Load a specific subdatabase. If no database is specified, data is loaded into the main database. +.TP +.BR \-N +Don't overwrite existing records when loading into an already existing database; just skip them. +.TP +.BR \-T +Load data from simple text files. The input must be paired lines of text, where the first +line of the pair is the key item, and the second line of the pair is its corresponding +data item. + +A simple escape mechanism, where newline and backslash (\\) characters are special, is +applied to the text input. Newline characters are interpreted as record separators. +Backslash characters in the text will be interpreted in one of two ways: If the backslash +character precedes another backslash character, the pair will be interpreted as a literal +backslash. If the backslash character precedes any other character, the two characters +following the backslash will be interpreted as a hexadecimal specification of a single +character; for example, \\0a is a newline character in the ASCII character set. + +For this reason, any backslash or newline characters that naturally occur in the text +input must be escaped to avoid misinterpretation by +.BR mdbx_load . + +.SH DIAGNOSTICS +Exit status is zero if no errors occur. +Errors result in a non-zero exit status and +a diagnostic message being written to standard error. + +.SH "SEE ALSO" +.BR mdbx_dump (1), +.BR mdbx_chk (1), +.BR mdbx_stat (1), +.BR mdbx_copy (1) +.SH AUTHOR +Howard Chu of Symas Corporation diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/man1/mdbx_stat.1 b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/man1/mdbx_stat.1 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..424e76c0 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/man1/mdbx_stat.1 @@ -0,0 +1,69 @@ +.\" Copyright 2015-2019 Leonid Yuriev . +.\" Copyright 2012-2015 Howard Chu, Symas Corp. All Rights Reserved. +.\" Copyright 2015,2016 Peter-Service R&D LLC . +.\" Copying restrictions apply. See COPYRIGHT/LICENSE. +.TH MDBX_STAT 1 "2019-09-10" "MDBX 0.x" +.SH NAME +mdbx_stat \- MDBX environment status tool +.SH SYNOPSIS +.B mdbx_stat +[\c +.BR \-V ] +[\c +.BR \-e ] +[\c +.BR \-f [ f [ f ]]] +[\c +.BR \-n ] +[\c +.BR \-r [ r ]] +[\c +.BR \-a \ | +.BI \-s \ subdb\fR] +.BR \ envpath +.SH DESCRIPTION +The +.B mdbx_stat +utility displays the status of an MDBX environment. +.SH OPTIONS +.TP +.BR \-V +Write the library version number to the standard output, and exit. +.TP +.BR \-e +Display information about the database environment. +.TP +.BR \-f +Display information about the environment freelist. +If \fB\-ff\fP is given, summarize each freelist entry. +If \fB\-fff\fP is given, display the full list of page IDs in the freelist. +.TP +.BR \-n +Display the status of an MDBX database which does not use subdirectories. +.TP +.BR \-r +Display information about the environment reader table. +Shows the process ID, thread ID, and transaction ID for each active +reader slot. The process ID and transaction ID are in decimal, the +thread ID is in hexadecimal. The transaction ID is displayed as "-" +if the reader does not currently have a read transaction open. +If \fB\-rr\fP is given, check for stale entries in the reader +table and clear them. The reader table will be printed again +after the check is performed. +.TP +.BR \-a +Display the status of all of the subdatabases in the environment. +.TP +.BR \-s \ subdb +Display the status of a specific subdatabase. +.SH DIAGNOSTICS +Exit status is zero if no errors occur. +Errors result in a non-zero exit status and +a diagnostic message being written to standard error. +.SH "SEE ALSO" +.BR mdbx_chk (1), +.BR mdbx_copy (1), +.BR mdbx_dump (1), +.BR mdbx_load (1) +.SH AUTHOR +Howard Chu of Symas Corporation diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/tools/CMakeLists.txt b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/tools/CMakeLists.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000..01ecd7dd --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/tools/CMakeLists.txt @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ +set(MDBX_TOOLS mdbx_chk mdbx_copy mdbx_dump mdbx_load mdbx_stat) + +# use, i.e. don't skip the full RPATH for the build tree +set(CMAKE_SKIP_BUILD_RPATH FALSE) + +# when building, don't use the install RPATH already (but later on when installing) +set(CMAKE_BUILD_WITH_INSTALL_RPATH FALSE) + +# add the automatically determined parts of the RPATH +# which point to directories outside the build tree to the install RPATH +set(CMAKE_INSTALL_RPATH_USE_LINK_PATH TRUE) + +# the RPATH to be used when installing, but only if it's not a system directory +list(FIND CMAKE_PLATFORM_IMPLICIT_LINK_DIRECTORIES "${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}/lib" isSystemDir) +if(isSystemDir EQUAL -1) + if(${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} STREQUAL "Darwin") + set(CMAKE_INSTALL_RPATH "@executable_path/../lib") + else() + set(CMAKE_INSTALL_RPATH "\$ORIGIN/../lib") + endif() +endif() + +foreach(TOOL ${MDBX_TOOLS}) + if(${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} STREQUAL "Windows") + add_executable(${TOOL} ${TOOL}.c wingetopt.c wingetopt.h) + else() + add_executable(${TOOL} ${TOOL}.c) + endif() + + target_link_libraries(${TOOL} mdbx ${CMAKE_THREAD_LIBS_INIT}) + set_target_properties(${TOOL} PROPERTIES + C_STANDARD ${MDBX_C_STANDARD} C_STANDARD_REQUIRED ON + INTERPROCEDURAL_OPTIMIZATION $) + + install(TARGETS ${TOOL} DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}/bin COMPONENT mdbx) + install(FILES ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/../man1/${TOOL}.1 DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}/man/man1 COMPONENT mdbx) +endforeach() + +if(LIB_MATH) + target_link_libraries(mdbx_chk ${LIB_MATH}) + target_link_libraries(mdbx_stat ${LIB_MATH}) +endif() diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/tools/mdbx_chk.c b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/tools/mdbx_chk.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..cd61e44e --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/tools/mdbx_chk.c @@ -0,0 +1,1430 @@ +/* mdbx_chk.c - memory-mapped database check tool */ + +/* + * Copyright 2015-2019 Leonid Yuriev + * and other libmdbx authors: please see AUTHORS file. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP + * Public License. + * + * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the + * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at + * . */ + +#ifdef _MSC_VER +#if _MSC_VER > 1800 +#pragma warning(disable : 4464) /* relative include path contains '..' */ +#endif +#pragma warning(disable : 4996) /* The POSIX name is deprecated... */ +#endif /* _MSC_VER (warnings) */ + +#define MDBX_TOOLS /* Avoid using internal mdbx_assert() */ +#include "../elements/internals.h" + +typedef struct flagbit { + int bit; + char *name; +} flagbit; + +flagbit dbflags[] = {{MDBX_DUPSORT, "dupsort"}, + {MDBX_INTEGERKEY, "integerkey"}, + {MDBX_REVERSEKEY, "reversekey"}, + {MDBX_DUPFIXED, "dupfixed"}, + {MDBX_REVERSEDUP, "reversedup"}, + {MDBX_INTEGERDUP, "integerdup"}, + {0, NULL}}; + +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) +#include "wingetopt.h" + +static volatile BOOL user_break; +static BOOL WINAPI ConsoleBreakHandlerRoutine(DWORD dwCtrlType) { + (void)dwCtrlType; + user_break = true; + return true; +} + +#else /* WINDOWS */ + +static volatile sig_atomic_t user_break; +static void signal_handler(int sig) { + (void)sig; + user_break = 1; +} + +#endif /* !WINDOWS */ + +#define EXIT_INTERRUPTED (EXIT_FAILURE + 4) +#define EXIT_FAILURE_SYS (EXIT_FAILURE + 3) +#define EXIT_FAILURE_MDB (EXIT_FAILURE + 2) +#define EXIT_FAILURE_CHECK_MAJOR (EXIT_FAILURE + 1) +#define EXIT_FAILURE_CHECK_MINOR EXIT_FAILURE + +typedef struct { + const char *name; + struct { + uint64_t branch, large_count, large_volume, leaf; + uint64_t subleaf_dupsort, leaf_dupfixed, subleaf_dupfixed; + uint64_t total, empty, other; + } pages; + uint64_t payload_bytes; + uint64_t lost_bytes; +} walk_dbi_t; + +struct { + short *pagemap; + uint64_t total_payload_bytes; + uint64_t pgcount; + walk_dbi_t dbi[MAX_DBI + CORE_DBS + /* account pseudo-entry for meta */ 1]; +} walk; + +#define dbi_free walk.dbi[FREE_DBI] +#define dbi_main walk.dbi[MAIN_DBI] +#define dbi_meta walk.dbi[CORE_DBS] + +uint64_t total_unused_bytes; +int envflags = MDBX_RDONLY | MDBX_EXCLUSIVE; + +MDBX_env *env; +MDBX_txn *txn; +MDBX_envinfo envinfo; +MDBX_stat envstat; +size_t maxkeysize, userdb_count, skipped_subdb; +uint64_t reclaimable_pages, gc_pages, alloc_pages, unused_pages, backed_pages; +unsigned verbose; +bool ignore_wrong_order, quiet; +const char *only_subdb; + +struct problem { + struct problem *pr_next; + size_t count; + const char *caption; +}; + +struct problem *problems_list; +uint64_t total_problems; + +static void __printf_args(1, 2) print(const char *msg, ...) { + if (!quiet) { + va_list args; + + fflush(stderr); + va_start(args, msg); + vfprintf(stdout, msg, args); + va_end(args); + } +} + +static void __printf_args(1, 2) error(const char *msg, ...) { + total_problems++; + + if (!quiet) { + va_list args; + + fflush(NULL); + va_start(args, msg); + fputs(" ! ", stderr); + vfprintf(stderr, msg, args); + va_end(args); + fflush(NULL); + } +} + +static void pagemap_cleanup(void) { + for (size_t i = CORE_DBS + /* account pseudo-entry for meta */ 1; + i < ARRAY_LENGTH(walk.dbi); ++i) { + if (walk.dbi[i].name) { + mdbx_free((void *)walk.dbi[i].name); + walk.dbi[i].name = NULL; + } + } + + mdbx_free(walk.pagemap); + walk.pagemap = NULL; +} + +static walk_dbi_t *pagemap_lookup_dbi(const char *dbi_name, bool silent) { + static walk_dbi_t *last; + + if (dbi_name == MDBX_PGWALK_MAIN) + return &dbi_main; + if (dbi_name == MDBX_PGWALK_GC) + return &dbi_free; + if (dbi_name == MDBX_PGWALK_META) + return &dbi_meta; + + if (last && strcmp(last->name, dbi_name) == 0) + return last; + + walk_dbi_t *dbi = walk.dbi + CORE_DBS + /* account pseudo-entry for meta */ 1; + for (; dbi < ARRAY_END(walk.dbi) && dbi->name; ++dbi) { + if (strcmp(dbi->name, dbi_name) == 0) + return last = dbi; + } + + if (verbose > 0 && !silent) { + print(" - found '%s' area\n", dbi_name); + fflush(NULL); + } + + if (dbi == ARRAY_END(walk.dbi)) + return NULL; + + dbi->name = mdbx_strdup(dbi_name); + return last = dbi; +} + +static void __printf_args(4, 5) + + problem_add(const char *object, uint64_t entry_number, const char *msg, + const char *extra, ...) { + total_problems++; + + if (!quiet) { + int need_fflush = 0; + struct problem *p; + + for (p = problems_list; p; p = p->pr_next) + if (p->caption == msg) + break; + + if (!p) { + p = mdbx_calloc(1, sizeof(*p)); + p->caption = msg; + p->pr_next = problems_list; + problems_list = p; + need_fflush = 1; + } + + p->count++; + if (verbose > 1) { + print(" %s #%" PRIu64 ": %s", object, entry_number, msg); + if (extra) { + va_list args; + printf(" ("); + va_start(args, extra); + vfprintf(stdout, extra, args); + va_end(args); + printf(")"); + } + printf("\n"); + if (need_fflush) + fflush(NULL); + } + } +} + +static struct problem *problems_push(void) { + struct problem *p = problems_list; + problems_list = NULL; + return p; +} + +static size_t problems_pop(struct problem *list) { + size_t count = 0; + + if (problems_list) { + int i; + + print(" - problems: "); + for (i = 0; problems_list; ++i) { + struct problem *p = problems_list->pr_next; + count += problems_list->count; + print("%s%s (%" PRIuPTR ")", i ? ", " : "", problems_list->caption, + problems_list->count); + mdbx_free(problems_list); + problems_list = p; + } + print("\n"); + fflush(NULL); + } + + problems_list = list; + return count; +} + +static int pgvisitor(const uint64_t pgno, const unsigned pgnumber, + void *const ctx, const int deep, + const char *const dbi_name_or_tag, const size_t page_size, + const MDBX_page_type_t pagetype, const size_t nentries, + const size_t payload_bytes, const size_t header_bytes, + const size_t unused_bytes) { + (void)ctx; + if (deep > 42) { + problem_add("deep", deep, "too large", nullptr); + return MDBX_CORRUPTED /* avoid infinite loop/recursion */; + } + + if (pagetype == MDBX_page_void) + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + + walk_dbi_t *dbi = pagemap_lookup_dbi(dbi_name_or_tag, false); + if (!dbi) + return MDBX_ENOMEM; + + const size_t page_bytes = payload_bytes + header_bytes + unused_bytes; + walk.pgcount += pgnumber; + + const char *pagetype_caption; + bool branch = false; + switch (pagetype) { + default: + problem_add("page", pgno, "unknown page-type", "type %u, deep %i", + (unsigned)pagetype, deep); + pagetype_caption = "unknown"; + dbi->pages.other += pgnumber; + break; + case MDBX_page_meta: + pagetype_caption = "meta"; + dbi->pages.other += pgnumber; + break; + case MDBX_page_large: + pagetype_caption = "large"; + dbi->pages.large_volume += pgnumber; + dbi->pages.large_count += 1; + break; + case MDBX_page_branch: + pagetype_caption = "branch"; + dbi->pages.branch += pgnumber; + branch = true; + break; + case MDBX_page_leaf: + pagetype_caption = "leaf"; + dbi->pages.leaf += pgnumber; + break; + case MDBX_page_dupfixed_leaf: + pagetype_caption = "leaf-dupfixed"; + dbi->pages.leaf_dupfixed += pgnumber; + break; + case MDBX_subpage_leaf: + pagetype_caption = "subleaf-dupsort"; + dbi->pages.subleaf_dupsort += 1; + break; + case MDBX_subpage_dupfixed_leaf: + pagetype_caption = "subleaf-dupfixed"; + dbi->pages.subleaf_dupfixed += 1; + break; + } + + if (pgnumber) { + if (verbose > 3 && (!only_subdb || strcmp(only_subdb, dbi->name) == 0)) { + if (pgnumber == 1) + print(" %s-page %" PRIu64, pagetype_caption, pgno); + else + print(" %s-span %" PRIu64 "[%u]", pagetype_caption, pgno, pgnumber); + print(" of %s: header %" PRIiPTR ", payload %" PRIiPTR + ", unused %" PRIiPTR ", deep %i\n", + dbi->name, header_bytes, payload_bytes, unused_bytes, deep); + } + + bool already_used = false; + for (unsigned n = 0; n < pgnumber; ++n) { + uint64_t spanpgno = pgno + n; + if (spanpgno >= alloc_pages) + problem_add("page", spanpgno, "wrong page-no", + "%s-page: %" PRIu64 " > %" PRIu64 ", deep %i", + pagetype_caption, spanpgno, alloc_pages, deep); + else if (walk.pagemap[spanpgno]) { + walk_dbi_t *coll_dbi = &walk.dbi[walk.pagemap[spanpgno] - 1]; + problem_add("page", spanpgno, + (branch && coll_dbi == dbi) ? "loop" : "already used", + "%s-page: by %s, deep %i", pagetype_caption, coll_dbi->name, + deep); + already_used = true; + } else { + walk.pagemap[spanpgno] = (short)(dbi - walk.dbi + 1); + dbi->pages.total += 1; + } + } + + if (already_used) + return branch ? MDBX_RESULT_TRUE /* avoid infinite loop/recursion */ + : MDBX_SUCCESS; + } + + if (unused_bytes > page_size) + problem_add("page", pgno, "illegal unused-bytes", + "%s-page: %u < %" PRIuPTR " < %u", pagetype_caption, 0, + unused_bytes, envstat.ms_psize); + + if (header_bytes < (int)sizeof(long) || + (size_t)header_bytes >= envstat.ms_psize - sizeof(long)) + problem_add("page", pgno, "illegal header-length", + "%s-page: %" PRIuPTR " < %" PRIuPTR " < %" PRIuPTR, + pagetype_caption, sizeof(long), header_bytes, + envstat.ms_psize - sizeof(long)); + if (payload_bytes < 1) { + if (nentries > 1) { + problem_add("page", pgno, "zero size-of-entry", + "%s-page: payload %" PRIuPTR " bytes, %" PRIuPTR " entries", + pagetype_caption, payload_bytes, nentries); + /* if ((size_t)header_bytes + unused_bytes < page_size) { + // LY: hush a misuse error + page_bytes = page_size; + } */ + } else { + problem_add("page", pgno, "empty", + "%s-page: payload %" PRIuPTR " bytes, %" PRIuPTR + " entries, deep %i", + pagetype_caption, payload_bytes, nentries, deep); + dbi->pages.empty += 1; + } + } + + if (pgnumber) { + if (page_bytes != page_size) { + problem_add("page", pgno, "misused", + "%s-page: %" PRIuPTR " != %" PRIuPTR " (%" PRIuPTR + "h + %" PRIuPTR "p + %" PRIuPTR "u), deep %i", + pagetype_caption, page_size, page_bytes, header_bytes, + payload_bytes, unused_bytes, deep); + if (page_size > page_bytes) + dbi->lost_bytes += page_size - page_bytes; + } else { + dbi->payload_bytes += payload_bytes + header_bytes; + walk.total_payload_bytes += payload_bytes + header_bytes; + } + } + + return user_break ? MDBX_EINTR : MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +typedef int(visitor)(const uint64_t record_number, const MDBX_val *key, + const MDBX_val *data); +static int process_db(MDBX_dbi dbi_handle, char *dbi_name, visitor *handler, + bool silent); + +static int handle_userdb(const uint64_t record_number, const MDBX_val *key, + const MDBX_val *data) { + (void)record_number; + (void)key; + (void)data; + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +static int handle_freedb(const uint64_t record_number, const MDBX_val *key, + const MDBX_val *data) { + char *bad = ""; + pgno_t *iptr = data->iov_base; + + if (key->iov_len != sizeof(txnid_t)) + problem_add("entry", record_number, "wrong txn-id size", + "key-size %" PRIiPTR, key->iov_len); + else { + txnid_t txnid; + memcpy(&txnid, key->iov_base, sizeof(txnid)); + if (txnid < 1 || txnid > envinfo.mi_recent_txnid) + problem_add("entry", record_number, "wrong txn-id", "%" PRIaTXN, txnid); + else { + if (data->iov_len < sizeof(pgno_t) || data->iov_len % sizeof(pgno_t)) + problem_add("entry", txnid, "wrong idl size", "%" PRIuPTR, + data->iov_len); + size_t number = (data->iov_len >= sizeof(pgno_t)) ? *iptr++ : 0; + if (number < 1 || number > MDBX_PNL_MAX) + problem_add("entry", txnid, "wrong idl length", "%" PRIuPTR, number); + else if ((number + 1) * sizeof(pgno_t) > data->iov_len) { + problem_add("entry", txnid, "trimmed idl", + "%" PRIuSIZE " > %" PRIuSIZE " (corruption)", + (number + 1) * sizeof(pgno_t), data->iov_len); + number = data->iov_len / sizeof(pgno_t) - 1; + } else if (data->iov_len - (number + 1) * sizeof(pgno_t) >= + /* LY: allow gap upto one page. it is ok + * and better than shink-and-retry inside mdbx_update_gc() */ + envstat.ms_psize) + problem_add("entry", txnid, "extra idl space", + "%" PRIuSIZE " < %" PRIuSIZE " (minor, not a trouble)", + (number + 1) * sizeof(pgno_t), data->iov_len); + + gc_pages += number; + if (envinfo.mi_latter_reader_txnid > txnid) + reclaimable_pages += number; + + pgno_t prev = MDBX_PNL_ASCENDING ? NUM_METAS - 1 : txn->mt_next_pgno; + pgno_t span = 1; + for (unsigned i = 0; i < number; ++i) { + const pgno_t pgno = iptr[i]; + if (pgno < NUM_METAS) + problem_add("entry", txnid, "wrong idl entry", + "pgno %" PRIaPGNO " < meta-pages %u", pgno, NUM_METAS); + else if (pgno >= backed_pages) + problem_add("entry", txnid, "wrong idl entry", + "pgno %" PRIaPGNO " > backed-pages %" PRIu64, pgno, + backed_pages); + else if (pgno >= alloc_pages) + problem_add("entry", txnid, "wrong idl entry", + "pgno %" PRIaPGNO " > alloc-pages %" PRIu64, pgno, + alloc_pages - 1); + else { + if (MDBX_PNL_DISORDERED(prev, pgno)) { + bad = " [bad sequence]"; + problem_add("entry", txnid, "bad sequence", + "%" PRIaPGNO " %c [%u].%" PRIaPGNO, prev, + (prev == pgno) ? '=' : (MDBX_PNL_ASCENDING ? '>' : '<'), + i, pgno); + } + if (walk.pagemap) { + int idx = walk.pagemap[pgno]; + if (idx == 0) + walk.pagemap[pgno] = -1; + else if (idx > 0) + problem_add("page", pgno, "already used", "by %s", + walk.dbi[idx - 1].name); + else + problem_add("page", pgno, "already listed in GC", nullptr); + } + } + prev = pgno; + while (i + span < number && + iptr[i + span] == (MDBX_PNL_ASCENDING ? pgno_add(pgno, span) + : pgno_sub(pgno, span))) + ++span; + } + if (verbose > 3 && !only_subdb) { + print(" transaction %" PRIaTXN ", %" PRIuPTR + " pages, maxspan %" PRIaPGNO "%s\n", + txnid, number, span, bad); + if (verbose > 4) { + for (unsigned i = 0; i < number; i += span) { + const pgno_t pgno = iptr[i]; + for (span = 1; + i + span < number && + iptr[i + span] == (MDBX_PNL_ASCENDING ? pgno_add(pgno, span) + : pgno_sub(pgno, span)); + ++span) + ; + if (span > 1) { + print(" %9" PRIaPGNO "[%" PRIaPGNO "]\n", pgno, span); + } else + print(" %9" PRIaPGNO "\n", pgno); + } + } + } + } + } + + return MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +static int handle_maindb(const uint64_t record_number, const MDBX_val *key, + const MDBX_val *data) { + char *name; + int rc; + size_t i; + + name = key->iov_base; + for (i = 0; i < key->iov_len; ++i) { + if (name[i] < ' ') + return handle_userdb(record_number, key, data); + } + + name = mdbx_malloc(key->iov_len + 1); + memcpy(name, key->iov_base, key->iov_len); + name[key->iov_len] = '\0'; + userdb_count++; + + rc = process_db(~0u, name, handle_userdb, false); + mdbx_free(name); + if (rc != MDBX_INCOMPATIBLE) + return rc; + + return handle_userdb(record_number, key, data); +} + +static int process_db(MDBX_dbi dbi_handle, char *dbi_name, visitor *handler, + bool silent) { + MDBX_cursor *mc; + MDBX_stat ms; + MDBX_val key, data; + MDBX_val prev_key, prev_data; + unsigned flags; + int rc, i; + struct problem *saved_list; + uint64_t problems_count; + + uint64_t record_count = 0, dups = 0; + uint64_t key_bytes = 0, data_bytes = 0; + + if (dbi_handle == ~0u) { + rc = mdbx_dbi_open(txn, dbi_name, 0, &dbi_handle); + if (rc) { + if (!dbi_name || + rc != + MDBX_INCOMPATIBLE) /* LY: mainDB's record is not a user's DB. */ { + error("mdbx_open '%s' failed, error %d %s\n", + dbi_name ? dbi_name : "main", rc, mdbx_strerror(rc)); + } + return rc; + } + } + + if (dbi_handle >= CORE_DBS && dbi_name && only_subdb && + strcmp(only_subdb, dbi_name) != 0) { + if (verbose) { + print("Skip processing '%s'...\n", dbi_name); + fflush(NULL); + } + skipped_subdb++; + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + } + + if (!silent && verbose) { + print("Processing '%s'...\n", dbi_name ? dbi_name : "@MAIN"); + fflush(NULL); + } + + rc = mdbx_dbi_flags(txn, dbi_handle, &flags); + if (rc) { + error("mdbx_dbi_flags failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdbx_strerror(rc)); + return rc; + } + + rc = mdbx_dbi_stat(txn, dbi_handle, &ms, sizeof(ms)); + if (rc) { + error("mdbx_dbi_stat failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdbx_strerror(rc)); + return rc; + } + + if (!silent && verbose) { + print(" - dbi-id %d, flags:", dbi_handle); + if (!flags) + print(" none"); + else { + for (i = 0; dbflags[i].bit; i++) + if (flags & dbflags[i].bit) + print(" %s", dbflags[i].name); + } + print(" (0x%02X)\n", flags); + if (verbose > 1) { + print(" - page size %u, entries %" PRIu64 "\n", ms.ms_psize, + ms.ms_entries); + print(" - b-tree depth %u, pages: branch %" PRIu64 ", leaf %" PRIu64 + ", overflow %" PRIu64 "\n", + ms.ms_depth, ms.ms_branch_pages, ms.ms_leaf_pages, + ms.ms_overflow_pages); + } + } + + walk_dbi_t *dbi = (dbi_handle < CORE_DBS) + ? &walk.dbi[dbi_handle] + : pagemap_lookup_dbi(dbi_name, true); + if (!dbi) { + error("too many DBIs or out of memory\n"); + return MDBX_ENOMEM; + } + const uint64_t subtotal_pages = + ms.ms_branch_pages + ms.ms_leaf_pages + ms.ms_overflow_pages; + if (subtotal_pages != dbi->pages.total) + error("%s pages mismatch (%" PRIu64 " != walked %" PRIu64 ")\n", "subtotal", + subtotal_pages, dbi->pages.total); + if (ms.ms_branch_pages != dbi->pages.branch) + error("%s pages mismatch (%" PRIu64 " != walked %" PRIu64 ")\n", "branch", + ms.ms_branch_pages, dbi->pages.branch); + const uint64_t allleaf_pages = dbi->pages.leaf + dbi->pages.leaf_dupfixed; + if (ms.ms_leaf_pages != allleaf_pages) + error("%s pages mismatch (%" PRIu64 " != walked %" PRIu64 ")\n", "all-leaf", + ms.ms_leaf_pages, allleaf_pages); + if (ms.ms_overflow_pages != dbi->pages.large_volume) + error("%s pages mismatch (%" PRIu64 " != walked %" PRIu64 ")\n", + "large/overlow", ms.ms_overflow_pages, dbi->pages.large_volume); + + rc = mdbx_cursor_open(txn, dbi_handle, &mc); + if (rc) { + error("mdbx_cursor_open failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdbx_strerror(rc)); + return rc; + } + + saved_list = problems_push(); + prev_key.iov_base = NULL; + prev_key.iov_len = 0; + prev_data.iov_base = NULL; + prev_data.iov_len = 0; + rc = mdbx_cursor_get(mc, &key, &data, MDBX_FIRST); + while (rc == MDBX_SUCCESS) { + if (user_break) { + print(" - interrupted by signal\n"); + fflush(NULL); + rc = MDBX_EINTR; + goto bailout; + } + + bool bad_key = false; + if (key.iov_len > maxkeysize) { + problem_add("entry", record_count, "key length exceeds max-key-size", + "%" PRIuPTR " > %" PRIuPTR, key.iov_len, maxkeysize); + bad_key = true; + } else if ((flags & MDBX_INTEGERKEY) && key.iov_len != sizeof(uint64_t) && + key.iov_len != sizeof(uint32_t)) { + problem_add("entry", record_count, "wrong key length", + "%" PRIuPTR " != 4or8", key.iov_len); + bad_key = true; + } + + bool bad_data = false; + if ((flags & MDBX_INTEGERDUP) && data.iov_len != sizeof(uint64_t) && + data.iov_len != sizeof(uint32_t)) { + problem_add("entry", record_count, "wrong data length", + "%" PRIuPTR " != 4or8", data.iov_len); + bad_data = true; + } + + if (prev_key.iov_base && !bad_data) { + if ((flags & MDBX_DUPFIXED) && prev_data.iov_len != data.iov_len) { + problem_add("entry", record_count, "different data length", + "%" PRIuPTR " != %" PRIuPTR, prev_data.iov_len, + data.iov_len); + bad_data = true; + } + + if (!bad_key) { + int cmp = mdbx_cmp(txn, dbi_handle, &prev_key, &key); + if (cmp == 0) { + ++dups; + if ((flags & MDBX_DUPSORT) == 0) { + problem_add("entry", record_count, "duplicated entries", NULL); + if (data.iov_len == prev_data.iov_len && + memcmp(data.iov_base, prev_data.iov_base, data.iov_len) == 0) { + problem_add("entry", record_count, "complete duplicate", NULL); + } + } else if (!bad_data) { + cmp = mdbx_dcmp(txn, dbi_handle, &prev_data, &data); + if (cmp == 0) { + problem_add("entry", record_count, "complete duplicate", NULL); + } else if (cmp > 0 && !ignore_wrong_order) { + problem_add("entry", record_count, "wrong order of multi-values", + NULL); + } + } + } else if (cmp > 0 && !ignore_wrong_order) { + problem_add("entry", record_count, "wrong order of entries", NULL); + } + } + } else if (verbose) { + if (flags & MDBX_INTEGERKEY) + print(" - fixed key-size %" PRIuPTR "\n", key.iov_len); + if (flags & (MDBX_INTEGERDUP | MDBX_DUPFIXED)) + print(" - fixed data-size %" PRIuPTR "\n", data.iov_len); + } + + if (handler) { + rc = handler(record_count, &key, &data); + if (MDBX_IS_ERROR(rc)) + goto bailout; + } + + record_count++; + key_bytes += key.iov_len; + data_bytes += data.iov_len; + + if (!bad_key) + prev_key = key; + if (!bad_data) + prev_data = data; + rc = mdbx_cursor_get(mc, &key, &data, MDBX_NEXT); + } + if (rc != MDBX_NOTFOUND) + error("mdbx_cursor_get failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdbx_strerror(rc)); + else + rc = 0; + + if (record_count != ms.ms_entries) + problem_add("entry", record_count, "differentent number of entries", + "%" PRIu64 " != %" PRIu64, record_count, ms.ms_entries); +bailout: + problems_count = problems_pop(saved_list); + if (!silent && verbose) { + print(" - summary: %" PRIu64 " records, %" PRIu64 " dups, %" PRIu64 + " key's bytes, %" PRIu64 " data's " + "bytes, %" PRIu64 " problems\n", + record_count, dups, key_bytes, data_bytes, problems_count); + fflush(NULL); + } + + mdbx_cursor_close(mc); + return (rc || problems_count) ? MDBX_RESULT_TRUE : MDBX_SUCCESS; +} + +static void usage(char *prog) { + fprintf(stderr, + "usage: %s dbpath [-V] [-v] [-n] [-q] [-w] [-c] [-d] [-s subdb]\n" + " -V\t\tshow version\n" + " -v\t\tmore verbose, could be used multiple times\n" + " -n\t\tNOSUBDIR mode for open\n" + " -q\t\tbe quiet\n" + " -w\t\tlock DB for writing while checking\n" + " -d\t\tdisable page-by-page traversal of B-tree\n" + " -s subdb\tprocess a specific subdatabase only\n" + " -c\t\tforce cooperative mode (don't try exclusive)\n" + " -i\t\tignore wrong order errors (for custom comparators case)\n", + prog); + exit(EXIT_INTERRUPTED); +} + +const char *meta_synctype(uint64_t sign) { + switch (sign) { + case MDBX_DATASIGN_NONE: + return "no-sync/legacy"; + case MDBX_DATASIGN_WEAK: + return "weak"; + default: + return "steady"; + } +} + +static __inline bool meta_ot(txnid_t txn_a, uint64_t sign_a, txnid_t txn_b, + uint64_t sign_b, const bool roolback2steady) { + if (txn_a == txn_b) + return SIGN_IS_STEADY(sign_b); + + if (roolback2steady && SIGN_IS_STEADY(sign_a) != SIGN_IS_STEADY(sign_b)) + return SIGN_IS_STEADY(sign_b); + + return txn_a < txn_b; +} + +static __inline bool meta_eq(txnid_t txn_a, uint64_t sign_a, txnid_t txn_b, + uint64_t sign_b) { + if (txn_a != txn_b) + return false; + + if (SIGN_IS_STEADY(sign_a) != SIGN_IS_STEADY(sign_b)) + return false; + + return true; +} + +static __inline int meta_recent(const bool roolback2steady) { + + if (meta_ot(envinfo.mi_meta0_txnid, envinfo.mi_meta0_sign, + envinfo.mi_meta1_txnid, envinfo.mi_meta1_sign, roolback2steady)) + return meta_ot(envinfo.mi_meta2_txnid, envinfo.mi_meta2_sign, + envinfo.mi_meta1_txnid, envinfo.mi_meta1_sign, + roolback2steady) + ? 1 + : 2; + + return meta_ot(envinfo.mi_meta0_txnid, envinfo.mi_meta0_sign, + envinfo.mi_meta2_txnid, envinfo.mi_meta2_sign, roolback2steady) + ? 2 + : 0; +} + +static __inline int meta_tail(int head) { + + if (head == 0) + return meta_ot(envinfo.mi_meta1_txnid, envinfo.mi_meta1_sign, + envinfo.mi_meta2_txnid, envinfo.mi_meta2_sign, true) + ? 1 + : 2; + if (head == 1) + return meta_ot(envinfo.mi_meta0_txnid, envinfo.mi_meta0_sign, + envinfo.mi_meta2_txnid, envinfo.mi_meta2_sign, true) + ? 0 + : 2; + if (head == 2) + return meta_ot(envinfo.mi_meta0_txnid, envinfo.mi_meta0_sign, + envinfo.mi_meta1_txnid, envinfo.mi_meta1_sign, true) + ? 0 + : 1; + assert(false); + return -1; +} + +static int meta_steady(void) { return meta_recent(true); } + +static int meta_head(void) { return meta_recent(false); } + +void verbose_meta(int num, txnid_t txnid, uint64_t sign) { + print(" - meta-%d: %s %" PRIu64, num, meta_synctype(sign), txnid); + bool stay = true; + + const int steady = meta_steady(); + const int head = meta_head(); + if (num == steady && num == head) { + print(", head"); + stay = false; + } else if (num == steady) { + print(", head-steady"); + stay = false; + } else if (num == head) { + print(", head-weak"); + stay = false; + } + if (num == meta_tail(head)) { + print(", tail"); + stay = false; + } + if (stay) + print(", stay"); + + if (txnid > envinfo.mi_recent_txnid && + (envflags & (MDBX_EXCLUSIVE | MDBX_RDONLY)) == MDBX_EXCLUSIVE) + print(", rolled-back %" PRIu64 " (%" PRIu64 " >>> %" PRIu64 ")", + txnid - envinfo.mi_recent_txnid, txnid, envinfo.mi_recent_txnid); + print("\n"); +} + +static int check_meta_head(bool steady) { + switch (meta_recent(steady)) { + default: + assert(false); + error("unexpected internal error (%s)\n", + steady ? "meta_steady_head" : "meta_weak_head"); + __fallthrough; + case 0: + if (envinfo.mi_meta0_txnid != envinfo.mi_recent_txnid) { + print(" - meta-%d txn-id mismatch recent-txn-id (%" PRIi64 " != %" PRIi64 + ")\n", + 0, envinfo.mi_meta0_txnid, envinfo.mi_recent_txnid); + return 1; + } + break; + case 1: + if (envinfo.mi_meta1_txnid != envinfo.mi_recent_txnid) { + print(" - meta-%d txn-id mismatch recent-txn-id (%" PRIi64 " != %" PRIi64 + ")\n", + 1, envinfo.mi_meta1_txnid, envinfo.mi_recent_txnid); + return 1; + } + break; + case 2: + if (envinfo.mi_meta2_txnid != envinfo.mi_recent_txnid) { + print(" - meta-%d txn-id mismatch recent-txn-id (%" PRIi64 " != %" PRIi64 + ")\n", + 2, envinfo.mi_meta2_txnid, envinfo.mi_recent_txnid); + return 1; + } + } + return 0; +} + +static void print_size(const char *prefix, const uint64_t value, + const char *suffix) { + const char sf[] = + "KMGTPEZY"; /* LY: Kilo, Mega, Giga, Tera, Peta, Exa, Zetta, Yotta! */ + double k = 1024.0; + size_t i; + for (i = 0; sf[i + 1] && value / k > 1000.0; ++i) + k *= 1024; + print("%s%" PRIu64 " (%.2f %cb)%s", prefix, value, value / k, sf[i], suffix); +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { + int rc; + char *prog = argv[0]; + char *envname; + int problems_maindb = 0, problems_freedb = 0, problems_meta = 0; + bool dont_traversal = false; + bool locked = false; + + double elapsed; +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + uint64_t timestamp_start, timestamp_finish; + timestamp_start = GetTickCount64(); +#else + struct timespec timestamp_start, timestamp_finish; + if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, ×tamp_start)) { + rc = errno; + error("clock_gettime failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdbx_strerror(rc)); + return EXIT_FAILURE_SYS; + } +#endif + + dbi_meta.name = "@META"; + dbi_free.name = "@GC"; + dbi_main.name = "@MAIN"; + atexit(pagemap_cleanup); + + if (argc < 2) + usage(prog); + + for (int i; (i = getopt(argc, argv, "Vvqnwcdsi:")) != EOF;) { + switch (i) { + case 'V': + printf("mdbx_chk version %d.%d.%d.%d\n" + " - source: %s %s, commit %s, tree %s\n" + " - anchor: %s\n" + " - build: %s for %s by %s\n" + " - flags: %s\n" + " - options: %s\n", + mdbx_version.major, mdbx_version.minor, mdbx_version.release, + mdbx_version.revision, mdbx_version.git.describe, + mdbx_version.git.datetime, mdbx_version.git.commit, + mdbx_version.git.tree, mdbx_sourcery_anchor, mdbx_build.datetime, + mdbx_build.target, mdbx_build.compiler, mdbx_build.flags, + mdbx_build.options); + return EXIT_SUCCESS; + case 'v': + verbose++; + break; + case 'q': + quiet = true; + break; + case 'n': + envflags |= MDBX_NOSUBDIR; + break; + case 'w': + envflags &= ~MDBX_RDONLY; + break; + case 'c': + envflags &= ~MDBX_EXCLUSIVE; + break; + case 'd': + dont_traversal = true; + break; + case 's': + if (only_subdb && strcmp(only_subdb, optarg)) + usage(prog); + only_subdb = optarg; + break; + case 'i': + ignore_wrong_order = true; + break; + default: + usage(prog); + } + } + + if (optind != argc - 1) + usage(prog); + +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + SetConsoleCtrlHandler(ConsoleBreakHandlerRoutine, true); +#else +#ifdef SIGPIPE + signal(SIGPIPE, signal_handler); +#endif +#ifdef SIGHUP + signal(SIGHUP, signal_handler); +#endif + signal(SIGINT, signal_handler); + signal(SIGTERM, signal_handler); +#endif /* !WINDOWS */ + + envname = argv[optind]; + print("mdbx_chk %s (%s, T-%s)\nRunning for %s in 'read-%s' mode...\n", + mdbx_version.git.describe, mdbx_version.git.datetime, + mdbx_version.git.tree, envname, + (envflags & MDBX_RDONLY) ? "only" : "write"); + fflush(NULL); + + rc = mdbx_env_create(&env); + if (rc) { + error("mdbx_env_create failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdbx_strerror(rc)); + return rc < 0 ? EXIT_FAILURE_MDB : EXIT_FAILURE_SYS; + } + + rc = mdbx_env_set_maxdbs(env, MAX_DBI); + if (rc) { + error("mdbx_env_set_maxdbs failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdbx_strerror(rc)); + goto bailout; + } + + rc = mdbx_env_open(env, envname, envflags, 0664); + if ((envflags & MDBX_EXCLUSIVE) && + (rc == MDBX_BUSY || +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + rc == ERROR_LOCK_VIOLATION || rc == ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION +#else + rc == EBUSY || rc == EAGAIN +#endif + )) { + envflags &= ~MDBX_EXCLUSIVE; + rc = mdbx_env_open(env, envname, envflags, 0664); + } + + if (rc) { + error("mdbx_env_open failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdbx_strerror(rc)); + if (rc == MDBX_WANNA_RECOVERY && (envflags & MDBX_RDONLY)) + print("Please run %s in the read-write mode (with '-w' option).\n", prog); + goto bailout; + } + if (verbose) + print(" - %s mode\n", + (envflags & MDBX_EXCLUSIVE) ? "monopolistic" : "cooperative"); + + if ((envflags & MDBX_RDONLY) == 0) { + rc = mdbx_txn_lock(env, false); + if (rc != MDBX_SUCCESS) { + error("mdbx_txn_lock failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdbx_strerror(rc)); + goto bailout; + } + locked = true; + } + + rc = mdbx_txn_begin(env, NULL, MDBX_RDONLY, &txn); + if (rc) { + error("mdbx_txn_begin() failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdbx_strerror(rc)); + goto bailout; + } + + rc = mdbx_env_get_maxkeysize(env); + if (rc < 0) { + error("mdbx_env_get_maxkeysize failed, error %d %s\n", rc, + mdbx_strerror(rc)); + goto bailout; + } + maxkeysize = rc; + + rc = mdbx_env_info_ex(env, txn, &envinfo, sizeof(envinfo)); + if (rc) { + error("mdbx_env_info failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdbx_strerror(rc)); + goto bailout; + } + + rc = mdbx_env_stat_ex(env, txn, &envstat, sizeof(envstat)); + if (rc) { + error("mdbx_env_stat failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdbx_strerror(rc)); + goto bailout; + } + + mdbx_filehandle_t dxb_fd; + rc = mdbx_env_get_fd(env, &dxb_fd); + if (rc) { + error("mdbx_env_get_fd failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdbx_strerror(rc)); + goto bailout; + } + + uint64_t dxb_filesize = 0; +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + { + BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION info; + if (!GetFileInformationByHandle(dxb_fd, &info)) + rc = GetLastError(); + else + dxb_filesize = info.nFileSizeLow | (uint64_t)info.nFileSizeHigh << 32; + } +#else + { + struct stat st; + STATIC_ASSERT_MSG(sizeof(off_t) <= sizeof(uint64_t), + "libmdbx requires 64-bit file I/O on 64-bit systems"); + if (fstat(dxb_fd, &st)) + rc = errno; + else + dxb_filesize = st.st_size; + } +#endif + if (rc) { + error("mdbx_filesize failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdbx_strerror(rc)); + goto bailout; + } + + errno = 0; + const uint64_t dxbfile_pages = dxb_filesize / envinfo.mi_dxb_pagesize; + alloc_pages = txn->mt_next_pgno; + backed_pages = envinfo.mi_geo.current / envinfo.mi_dxb_pagesize; + if (backed_pages > dxbfile_pages) { + print(" ! backed-pages %" PRIu64 " > file-pages %" PRIu64 "\n", + backed_pages, dxbfile_pages); + ++problems_meta; + } + if (dxbfile_pages < NUM_METAS) + print(" ! file-pages %" PRIu64 " < %u\n", dxbfile_pages, NUM_METAS); + if (backed_pages < NUM_METAS) + print(" ! backed-pages %" PRIu64 " < %u\n", backed_pages, NUM_METAS); + if (backed_pages < NUM_METAS || dxbfile_pages < NUM_METAS) + goto bailout; + if (backed_pages > MAX_PAGENO) { + print(" ! backed-pages %" PRIu64 " > max-pages %" PRIaPGNO "\n", + backed_pages, MAX_PAGENO); + ++problems_meta; + backed_pages = MAX_PAGENO; + } + + if ((envflags & (MDBX_EXCLUSIVE | MDBX_RDONLY)) != MDBX_RDONLY) { + if (backed_pages > dxbfile_pages) { + print(" ! backed-pages %" PRIu64 " > file-pages %" PRIu64 "\n", + backed_pages, dxbfile_pages); + ++problems_meta; + backed_pages = dxbfile_pages; + } + if (alloc_pages > backed_pages) { + print(" ! alloc-pages %" PRIu64 " > backed-pages %" PRIu64 "\n", + alloc_pages, backed_pages); + ++problems_meta; + alloc_pages = backed_pages; + } + } else { + /* LY: DB may be shrinked by writer downto the allocated pages. */ + if (alloc_pages > backed_pages) { + print(" ! alloc-pages %" PRIu64 " > backed-pages %" PRIu64 "\n", + alloc_pages, backed_pages); + ++problems_meta; + alloc_pages = backed_pages; + } + if (alloc_pages > dxbfile_pages) { + print(" ! alloc-pages %" PRIu64 " > file-pages %" PRIu64 "\n", + alloc_pages, dxbfile_pages); + ++problems_meta; + alloc_pages = dxbfile_pages; + } + if (backed_pages > dxbfile_pages) + backed_pages = dxbfile_pages; + } + + if (verbose) { + print(" - pagesize %u (%u system), max keysize %" PRIuPTR + ", max readers %u\n", + envinfo.mi_dxb_pagesize, envinfo.mi_sys_pagesize, maxkeysize, + envinfo.mi_maxreaders); + print_size(" - mapsize ", envinfo.mi_mapsize, "\n"); + if (envinfo.mi_geo.lower == envinfo.mi_geo.upper) + print_size(" - fixed datafile: ", envinfo.mi_geo.current, ""); + else { + print_size(" - dynamic datafile: ", envinfo.mi_geo.lower, ""); + print_size(" .. ", envinfo.mi_geo.upper, ", "); + print_size("+", envinfo.mi_geo.grow, ", "); + print_size("-", envinfo.mi_geo.shrink, "\n"); + print_size(" - current datafile: ", envinfo.mi_geo.current, ""); + } + printf(", %" PRIu64 " pages\n", + envinfo.mi_geo.current / envinfo.mi_dxb_pagesize); + print(" - transactions: recent %" PRIu64 ", latter reader %" PRIu64 + ", lag %" PRIi64 "\n", + envinfo.mi_recent_txnid, envinfo.mi_latter_reader_txnid, + envinfo.mi_recent_txnid - envinfo.mi_latter_reader_txnid); + + verbose_meta(0, envinfo.mi_meta0_txnid, envinfo.mi_meta0_sign); + verbose_meta(1, envinfo.mi_meta1_txnid, envinfo.mi_meta1_sign); + verbose_meta(2, envinfo.mi_meta2_txnid, envinfo.mi_meta2_sign); + } + + if (verbose) + print(" - performs check for meta-pages clashes\n"); + if (meta_eq(envinfo.mi_meta0_txnid, envinfo.mi_meta0_sign, + envinfo.mi_meta1_txnid, envinfo.mi_meta1_sign)) { + print(" ! meta-%d and meta-%d are clashed\n", 0, 1); + ++problems_meta; + } + if (meta_eq(envinfo.mi_meta1_txnid, envinfo.mi_meta1_sign, + envinfo.mi_meta2_txnid, envinfo.mi_meta2_sign)) { + print(" ! meta-%d and meta-%d are clashed\n", 1, 2); + ++problems_meta; + } + if (meta_eq(envinfo.mi_meta2_txnid, envinfo.mi_meta2_sign, + envinfo.mi_meta0_txnid, envinfo.mi_meta0_sign)) { + print(" ! meta-%d and meta-%d are clashed\n", 2, 0); + ++problems_meta; + } + + if (envflags & MDBX_EXCLUSIVE) { + if (verbose) + print(" - performs full check recent-txn-id with meta-pages\n"); + problems_meta += check_meta_head(true); + } else if (locked) { + if (verbose) + print(" - performs lite check recent-txn-id with meta-pages (not a " + "monopolistic mode)\n"); + problems_meta += check_meta_head(false); + } else if (verbose) { + print(" - skip check recent-txn-id with meta-pages (monopolistic or " + "read-write mode only)\n"); + } + + if (!dont_traversal) { + struct problem *saved_list; + size_t traversal_problems; + uint64_t empty_pages, lost_bytes; + + print("Traversal b-tree by txn#%" PRIaTXN "...\n", txn->mt_txnid); + fflush(NULL); + walk.pagemap = mdbx_calloc((size_t)backed_pages, sizeof(*walk.pagemap)); + if (!walk.pagemap) { + rc = errno ? errno : MDBX_ENOMEM; + error("calloc failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdbx_strerror(rc)); + goto bailout; + } + + saved_list = problems_push(); + rc = mdbx_env_pgwalk(txn, pgvisitor, NULL); + traversal_problems = problems_pop(saved_list); + + if (rc) { + if (rc == MDBX_EINTR && user_break) { + print(" - interrupted by signal\n"); + fflush(NULL); + } else { + error("mdbx_env_pgwalk failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdbx_strerror(rc)); + } + goto bailout; + } + + for (uint64_t n = 0; n < alloc_pages; ++n) + if (!walk.pagemap[n]) + unused_pages += 1; + + empty_pages = lost_bytes = 0; + for (walk_dbi_t *dbi = &dbi_main; dbi < ARRAY_END(walk.dbi) && dbi->name; + ++dbi) { + empty_pages += dbi->pages.empty; + lost_bytes += dbi->lost_bytes; + } + + if (verbose) { + uint64_t total_page_bytes = walk.pgcount * envstat.ms_psize; + print(" - pages: total %" PRIu64 ", unused %" PRIu64 "\n", walk.pgcount, + unused_pages); + if (verbose > 1) { + for (walk_dbi_t *dbi = walk.dbi; dbi < ARRAY_END(walk.dbi) && dbi->name; + ++dbi) { + print(" %s: subtotal %" PRIu64, dbi->name, dbi->pages.total); + if (dbi->pages.other && dbi->pages.other != dbi->pages.total) + print(", other %" PRIu64, dbi->pages.other); + if (dbi->pages.branch) + print(", branch %" PRIu64, dbi->pages.branch); + if (dbi->pages.large_count) + print(", large %" PRIu64, dbi->pages.large_count); + uint64_t all_leaf = dbi->pages.leaf + dbi->pages.leaf_dupfixed; + if (all_leaf) { + print(", leaf %" PRIu64, all_leaf); + if (verbose > 2 && + (dbi->pages.leaf_dupfixed | dbi->pages.subleaf_dupsort | + dbi->pages.subleaf_dupsort)) + print(" (usual %" PRIu64 ", sub-dupsort %" PRIu64 + ", dupfixed %" PRIu64 ", sub-dupfixed %" PRIu64 ")", + dbi->pages.leaf, dbi->pages.subleaf_dupsort, + dbi->pages.leaf_dupfixed, dbi->pages.subleaf_dupfixed); + } + print("\n"); + } + } + + if (verbose > 1) + print(" - usage: total %" PRIu64 " bytes, payload %" PRIu64 + " (%.1f%%), unused " + "%" PRIu64 " (%.1f%%)\n", + total_page_bytes, walk.total_payload_bytes, + walk.total_payload_bytes * 100.0 / total_page_bytes, + total_page_bytes - walk.total_payload_bytes, + (total_page_bytes - walk.total_payload_bytes) * 100.0 / + total_page_bytes); + if (verbose > 2) { + for (walk_dbi_t *dbi = walk.dbi; dbi < ARRAY_END(walk.dbi) && dbi->name; + ++dbi) + if (dbi->pages.total) { + uint64_t dbi_bytes = dbi->pages.total * envstat.ms_psize; + print(" %s: subtotal %" PRIu64 " bytes (%.1f%%)," + " payload %" PRIu64 " (%.1f%%), unused %" PRIu64 " (%.1f%%)", + dbi->name, dbi_bytes, dbi_bytes * 100.0 / total_page_bytes, + dbi->payload_bytes, dbi->payload_bytes * 100.0 / dbi_bytes, + dbi_bytes - dbi->payload_bytes, + (dbi_bytes - dbi->payload_bytes) * 100.0 / dbi_bytes); + if (dbi->pages.empty) + print(", %" PRIu64 " empty pages", dbi->pages.empty); + if (dbi->lost_bytes) + print(", %" PRIu64 " bytes lost", dbi->lost_bytes); + print("\n"); + } else + print(" %s: empty\n", dbi->name); + } + print(" - summary: average fill %.1f%%", + walk.total_payload_bytes * 100.0 / total_page_bytes); + if (empty_pages) + print(", %" PRIu64 " empty pages", empty_pages); + if (lost_bytes) + print(", %" PRIu64 " bytes lost", lost_bytes); + print(", %" PRIuPTR " problems\n", traversal_problems); + } + } else if (verbose) { + print("Skipping b-tree walk...\n"); + fflush(NULL); + } + + if (!verbose) + print("Iterating DBIs...\n"); + problems_maindb = process_db(~0u, /* MAIN_DBI */ NULL, NULL, false); + problems_freedb = process_db(FREE_DBI, "@GC", handle_freedb, false); + + if (verbose) { + uint64_t value = envinfo.mi_mapsize / envstat.ms_psize; + double percent = value / 100.0; + print(" - space: %" PRIu64 " total pages", value); + print(", backed %" PRIu64 " (%.1f%%)", backed_pages, + backed_pages / percent); + print(", allocated %" PRIu64 " (%.1f%%)", alloc_pages, + alloc_pages / percent); + + if (verbose > 1) { + value = envinfo.mi_mapsize / envstat.ms_psize - alloc_pages; + print(", remained %" PRIu64 " (%.1f%%)", value, value / percent); + + value = alloc_pages - gc_pages; + print(", used %" PRIu64 " (%.1f%%)", value, value / percent); + + print(", gc %" PRIu64 " (%.1f%%)", gc_pages, gc_pages / percent); + + value = gc_pages - reclaimable_pages; + print(", detained %" PRIu64 " (%.1f%%)", value, value / percent); + + print(", reclaimable %" PRIu64 " (%.1f%%)", reclaimable_pages, + reclaimable_pages / percent); + } + + value = + envinfo.mi_mapsize / envstat.ms_psize - alloc_pages + reclaimable_pages; + print(", available %" PRIu64 " (%.1f%%)\n", value, value / percent); + } + + if (problems_maindb == 0 && problems_freedb == 0) { + if (!dont_traversal && + (envflags & (MDBX_EXCLUSIVE | MDBX_RDONLY)) != MDBX_RDONLY) { + if (walk.pgcount != alloc_pages - gc_pages) { + error("used pages mismatch (%" PRIu64 "(walked) != %" PRIu64 + "(allocated - GC))\n", + walk.pgcount, alloc_pages - gc_pages); + } + if (unused_pages != gc_pages) { + error("gc pages mismatch (%" PRIu64 "(walked) != %" PRIu64 "(GC))\n", + unused_pages, gc_pages); + } + } else if (verbose) { + print(" - skip check used and gc pages (btree-traversal with " + "monopolistic or read-write mode only)\n"); + } + + if (!process_db(MAIN_DBI, NULL, handle_maindb, true)) { + if (!userdb_count && verbose) + print(" - does not contain multiple databases\n"); + } + } + +bailout: + if (txn) + mdbx_txn_abort(txn); + if (locked) + mdbx_txn_unlock(env); + if (env) + mdbx_env_close(env); + fflush(NULL); + if (rc) { + if (rc < 0) + return (user_break) ? EXIT_INTERRUPTED : EXIT_FAILURE_SYS; + return EXIT_FAILURE_MDB; + } + +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + timestamp_finish = GetTickCount64(); + elapsed = (timestamp_finish - timestamp_start) * 1e-3; +#else + if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, ×tamp_finish)) { + rc = errno; + error("clock_gettime failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdbx_strerror(rc)); + return EXIT_FAILURE_SYS; + } + elapsed = timestamp_finish.tv_sec - timestamp_start.tv_sec + + (timestamp_finish.tv_nsec - timestamp_start.tv_nsec) * 1e-9; +#endif /* !WINDOWS */ + + total_problems += problems_meta; + if (total_problems || problems_maindb || problems_freedb) { + print("Total %" PRIu64 " error%s detected, elapsed %.3f seconds.\n", + total_problems, (total_problems > 1) ? "s are" : " is", elapsed); + if (problems_meta || problems_maindb || problems_freedb) + return EXIT_FAILURE_CHECK_MAJOR; + return EXIT_FAILURE_CHECK_MINOR; + } + print("No error is detected, elapsed %.3f seconds\n", elapsed); + return EXIT_SUCCESS; +} diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/tools/mdbx_copy.c b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/tools/mdbx_copy.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a58fd740 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/tools/mdbx_copy.c @@ -0,0 +1,130 @@ +/* mdbx_copy.c - memory-mapped database backup tool */ + +/* + * Copyright 2015-2019 Leonid Yuriev + * and other libmdbx authors: please see AUTHORS file. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP + * Public License. + * + * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the + * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at + * . */ + +#ifdef _MSC_VER +#if _MSC_VER > 1800 +#pragma warning(disable : 4464) /* relative include path contains '..' */ +#endif +#pragma warning(disable : 4996) /* The POSIX name is deprecated... */ +#endif /* _MSC_VER (warnings) */ + +#define MDBX_TOOLS /* Avoid using internal mdbx_assert() */ +#include "../elements/internals.h" + +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) +#include "wingetopt.h" + +static volatile BOOL user_break; +static BOOL WINAPI ConsoleBreakHandlerRoutine(DWORD dwCtrlType) { + (void)dwCtrlType; + user_break = true; + return true; +} + +#else /* WINDOWS */ + +static volatile sig_atomic_t user_break; +static void signal_handler(int sig) { + (void)sig; + user_break = 1; +} + +#endif /* !WINDOWS */ + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { + int rc; + MDBX_env *env = NULL; + const char *progname = argv[0], *act; + unsigned flags = MDBX_RDONLY; + unsigned cpflags = 0; + bool quiet = false; + + for (; argc > 1 && argv[1][0] == '-'; argc--, argv++) { + if (argv[1][1] == 'n' && argv[1][2] == '\0') + flags |= MDBX_NOSUBDIR; + else if (argv[1][1] == 'c' && argv[1][2] == '\0') + cpflags |= MDBX_CP_COMPACT; + else if (argv[1][1] == 'q' && argv[1][2] == '\0') + quiet = true; + else if (argv[1][1] == 'V' && argv[1][2] == '\0') { + printf("mdbx_copy version %d.%d.%d.%d\n" + " - source: %s %s, commit %s, tree %s\n" + " - anchor: %s\n" + " - build: %s for %s by %s\n" + " - flags: %s\n" + " - options: %s\n", + mdbx_version.major, mdbx_version.minor, mdbx_version.release, + mdbx_version.revision, mdbx_version.git.describe, + mdbx_version.git.datetime, mdbx_version.git.commit, + mdbx_version.git.tree, mdbx_sourcery_anchor, mdbx_build.datetime, + mdbx_build.target, mdbx_build.compiler, mdbx_build.flags, + mdbx_build.options); + return EXIT_SUCCESS; + } else + argc = 0; + } + + if (argc < 2 || argc > 3) { + fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-V] [-q] [-c] [-n] srcpath [dstpath]\n", + progname); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + SetConsoleCtrlHandler(ConsoleBreakHandlerRoutine, true); +#else +#ifdef SIGPIPE + signal(SIGPIPE, signal_handler); +#endif +#ifdef SIGHUP + signal(SIGHUP, signal_handler); +#endif + signal(SIGINT, signal_handler); + signal(SIGTERM, signal_handler); +#endif /* !WINDOWS */ + + if (!quiet) { + fprintf((argc == 2) ? stderr : stdout, + "mdbx_copy %s (%s, T-%s)\nRunning for copy %s to %s...\n", + mdbx_version.git.describe, mdbx_version.git.datetime, + mdbx_version.git.tree, argv[1], (argc == 2) ? "stdout" : argv[2]); + fflush(NULL); + } + + act = "opening environment"; + rc = mdbx_env_create(&env); + if (rc == MDBX_SUCCESS) { + rc = mdbx_env_open(env, argv[1], flags, 0640); + } + if (rc == MDBX_SUCCESS) { + act = "copying"; + if (argc == 2) { + mdbx_filehandle_t fd; +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + fd = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE); +#else + fd = fileno(stdout); +#endif + rc = mdbx_env_copy2fd(env, fd, cpflags); + } else + rc = mdbx_env_copy(env, argv[2], cpflags); + } + if (rc) + fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s failed, error %d (%s)\n", progname, act, rc, + mdbx_strerror(rc)); + mdbx_env_close(env); + + return rc ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS; +} diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/tools/mdbx_dump.c b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/tools/mdbx_dump.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..20cd3762 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/tools/mdbx_dump.c @@ -0,0 +1,352 @@ +/* mdbx_dump.c - memory-mapped database dump tool */ + +/* + * Copyright 2015-2019 Leonid Yuriev + * and other libmdbx authors: please see AUTHORS file. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP + * Public License. + * + * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the + * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at + * . */ + +#ifdef _MSC_VER +#if _MSC_VER > 1800 +#pragma warning(disable : 4464) /* relative include path contains '..' */ +#endif +#pragma warning(disable : 4996) /* The POSIX name is deprecated... */ +#endif /* _MSC_VER (warnings) */ + +#define MDBX_TOOLS /* Avoid using internal mdbx_assert() */ +#include "../elements/internals.h" + +#include + +#define PRINT 1 +static int mode; + +typedef struct flagbit { + int bit; + char *name; +} flagbit; + +flagbit dbflags[] = {{MDBX_REVERSEKEY, "reversekey"}, + {MDBX_DUPSORT, "dupsort"}, + {MDBX_INTEGERKEY, "integerkey"}, + {MDBX_DUPFIXED, "dupfixed"}, + {MDBX_INTEGERDUP, "integerdup"}, + {MDBX_REVERSEDUP, "reversedup"}, + {0, NULL}}; + +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) +#include "wingetopt.h" + +static volatile BOOL user_break; +static BOOL WINAPI ConsoleBreakHandlerRoutine(DWORD dwCtrlType) { + (void)dwCtrlType; + user_break = true; + return true; +} + +#else /* WINDOWS */ + +static volatile sig_atomic_t user_break; +static void signal_handler(int sig) { + (void)sig; + user_break = 1; +} + +#endif /* !WINDOWS */ + +static const char hexc[] = "0123456789abcdef"; + +static void dumpbyte(unsigned char c) { + putchar(hexc[c >> 4]); + putchar(hexc[c & 0xf]); +} + +static void text(MDBX_val *v) { + unsigned char *c, *end; + + putchar(' '); + c = v->iov_base; + end = c + v->iov_len; + while (c < end) { + if (isprint(*c) && *c != '\\') { + putchar(*c); + } else { + putchar('\\'); + dumpbyte(*c); + } + c++; + } + putchar('\n'); +} + +static void dumpval(MDBX_val *v) { + unsigned char *c, *end; + + putchar(' '); + c = v->iov_base; + end = c + v->iov_len; + while (c < end) { + dumpbyte(*c++); + } + putchar('\n'); +} + +/* Dump in BDB-compatible format */ +static int dumpit(MDBX_txn *txn, MDBX_dbi dbi, char *name) { + MDBX_cursor *mc; + MDBX_stat ms; + MDBX_val key, data; + MDBX_envinfo info; + unsigned int flags; + int rc, i; + + rc = mdbx_dbi_flags(txn, dbi, &flags); + if (rc) + return rc; + + rc = mdbx_dbi_stat(txn, dbi, &ms, sizeof(ms)); + if (rc) + return rc; + + rc = mdbx_env_info(mdbx_txn_env(txn), &info, sizeof(info)); + if (rc) + return rc; + + printf("VERSION=3\n"); + printf("format=%s\n", mode & PRINT ? "print" : "bytevalue"); + if (name) + printf("database=%s\n", name); + printf("type=btree\n"); + printf("mapsize=%" PRIu64 "\n", info.mi_mapsize); + printf("maxreaders=%u\n", info.mi_maxreaders); + + for (i = 0; dbflags[i].bit; i++) + if (flags & dbflags[i].bit) + printf("%s=1\n", dbflags[i].name); + + printf("db_pagesize=%d\n", ms.ms_psize); + printf("HEADER=END\n"); + + rc = mdbx_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &mc); + if (rc) + return rc; + + while ((rc = mdbx_cursor_get(mc, &key, &data, MDBX_NEXT)) == MDBX_SUCCESS) { + if (user_break) { + rc = MDBX_EINTR; + break; + } + if (mode & PRINT) { + text(&key); + text(&data); + } else { + dumpval(&key); + dumpval(&data); + } + } + printf("DATA=END\n"); + if (rc == MDBX_NOTFOUND) + rc = MDBX_SUCCESS; + + return rc; +} + +static void usage(char *prog) { + fprintf(stderr, + "usage: %s [-V] [-f output] [-l] [-n] [-p] [-a|-s subdb] dbpath\n", + prog); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { + int i, rc; + MDBX_env *env; + MDBX_txn *txn; + MDBX_dbi dbi; + char *prog = argv[0]; + char *envname; + char *subname = NULL; + int alldbs = 0, envflags = 0, list = 0; + + if (argc < 2) + usage(prog); + + /* -a: dump main DB and all subDBs + * -s: dump only the named subDB + * -n: use NOSUBDIR flag on env_open + * -p: use printable characters + * -f: write to file instead of stdout + * -V: print version and exit + * (default) dump only the main DB + */ + while ((i = getopt(argc, argv, "af:lnps:V")) != EOF) { + switch (i) { + case 'V': + printf("mdbx_dump version %d.%d.%d.%d\n" + " - source: %s %s, commit %s, tree %s\n" + " - anchor: %s\n" + " - build: %s for %s by %s\n" + " - flags: %s\n" + " - options: %s\n", + mdbx_version.major, mdbx_version.minor, mdbx_version.release, + mdbx_version.revision, mdbx_version.git.describe, + mdbx_version.git.datetime, mdbx_version.git.commit, + mdbx_version.git.tree, mdbx_sourcery_anchor, mdbx_build.datetime, + mdbx_build.target, mdbx_build.compiler, mdbx_build.flags, + mdbx_build.options); + return EXIT_SUCCESS; + case 'l': + list = 1; + /*FALLTHROUGH*/; + __fallthrough; + case 'a': + if (subname) + usage(prog); + alldbs++; + break; + case 'f': + if (freopen(optarg, "w", stdout) == NULL) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: reopen: %s\n", prog, optarg, + mdbx_strerror(errno)); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + break; + case 'n': + envflags |= MDBX_NOSUBDIR; + break; + case 'p': + mode |= PRINT; + break; + case 's': + if (alldbs) + usage(prog); + subname = optarg; + break; + default: + usage(prog); + } + } + + if (optind != argc - 1) + usage(prog); + +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + SetConsoleCtrlHandler(ConsoleBreakHandlerRoutine, true); +#else +#ifdef SIGPIPE + signal(SIGPIPE, signal_handler); +#endif +#ifdef SIGHUP + signal(SIGHUP, signal_handler); +#endif + signal(SIGINT, signal_handler); + signal(SIGTERM, signal_handler); +#endif /* !WINDOWS */ + + envname = argv[optind]; + printf("mdbx_dump %s (%s, T-%s)\nRunning for %s...\n", + mdbx_version.git.describe, mdbx_version.git.datetime, + mdbx_version.git.tree, envname); + fflush(NULL); + + rc = mdbx_env_create(&env); + if (rc) { + fprintf(stderr, "mdbx_env_create failed, error %d %s\n", rc, + mdbx_strerror(rc)); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + + if (alldbs || subname) { + mdbx_env_set_maxdbs(env, 2); + } + + rc = mdbx_env_open(env, envname, envflags | MDBX_RDONLY, 0664); + if (rc) { + fprintf(stderr, "mdbx_env_open failed, error %d %s\n", rc, + mdbx_strerror(rc)); + goto env_close; + } + + rc = mdbx_txn_begin(env, NULL, MDBX_RDONLY, &txn); + if (rc) { + fprintf(stderr, "mdbx_txn_begin failed, error %d %s\n", rc, + mdbx_strerror(rc)); + goto env_close; + } + + rc = mdbx_dbi_open(txn, subname, 0, &dbi); + if (rc) { + fprintf(stderr, "mdbx_open failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdbx_strerror(rc)); + goto txn_abort; + } + + if (alldbs) { + MDBX_cursor *cursor; + MDBX_val key; + int count = 0; + + rc = mdbx_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor); + if (rc) { + fprintf(stderr, "mdbx_cursor_open failed, error %d %s\n", rc, + mdbx_strerror(rc)); + goto txn_abort; + } + while ((rc = mdbx_cursor_get(cursor, &key, NULL, MDBX_NEXT_NODUP)) == 0) { + if (user_break) { + rc = MDBX_EINTR; + break; + } + char *str; + MDBX_dbi db2; + if (memchr(key.iov_base, '\0', key.iov_len)) + continue; + count++; + str = mdbx_malloc(key.iov_len + 1); + memcpy(str, key.iov_base, key.iov_len); + str[key.iov_len] = '\0'; + rc = mdbx_dbi_open(txn, str, 0, &db2); + if (rc == MDBX_SUCCESS) { + if (list) { + printf("%s\n", str); + list++; + } else { + rc = dumpit(txn, db2, str); + if (rc) + break; + } + mdbx_dbi_close(env, db2); + } + mdbx_free(str); + if (rc) + continue; + } + mdbx_cursor_close(cursor); + if (!count) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s does not contain multiple databases\n", prog, + envname); + rc = MDBX_NOTFOUND; + } else if (rc == MDBX_INCOMPATIBLE) { + /* LY: the record it not a named sub-db. */ + rc = MDBX_SUCCESS; + } + } else { + rc = dumpit(txn, dbi, subname); + } + if (rc && rc != MDBX_NOTFOUND) + fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", prog, envname, mdbx_strerror(rc)); + + mdbx_dbi_close(env, dbi); +txn_abort: + mdbx_txn_abort(txn); +env_close: + mdbx_env_close(env); + + return rc ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS; +} diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/tools/mdbx_load.c b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/tools/mdbx_load.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..00bfa87e --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/tools/mdbx_load.c @@ -0,0 +1,567 @@ +/* mdbx_load.c - memory-mapped database load tool */ + +/* + * Copyright 2015-2019 Leonid Yuriev + * and other libmdbx authors: please see AUTHORS file. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP + * Public License. + * + * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the + * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at + * . */ + +#ifdef _MSC_VER +#if _MSC_VER > 1800 +#pragma warning(disable : 4464) /* relative include path contains '..' */ +#endif +#pragma warning(disable : 4996) /* The POSIX name is deprecated... */ +#endif /* _MSC_VER (warnings) */ + +#define MDBX_TOOLS /* Avoid using internal mdbx_assert() */ +#include "../elements/internals.h" + +#include + +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) +#include "wingetopt.h" + +static volatile BOOL user_break; +static BOOL WINAPI ConsoleBreakHandlerRoutine(DWORD dwCtrlType) { + (void)dwCtrlType; + user_break = true; + return true; +} + +#else /* WINDOWS */ + +static volatile sig_atomic_t user_break; +static void signal_handler(int sig) { + (void)sig; + user_break = 1; +} + +#endif /* !WINDOWS */ + +#define PRINT 1 +#define NOHDR 2 +static int mode; + +static char *subname = NULL; +static size_t lineno; +static int version; + +static int dbi_flags; +static char *prog; +static int Eof; + +static MDBX_envinfo envinfo; +static MDBX_val kbuf, dbuf; +static MDBX_val k0buf; + +#define STRLENOF(s) (sizeof(s) - 1) + +typedef struct flagbit { + int bit; + char *name; + int len; +} flagbit; + +#define S(s) s, STRLENOF(s) + +flagbit dbflags[] = {{MDBX_REVERSEKEY, S("reversekey")}, + {MDBX_DUPSORT, S("dupsort")}, + {MDBX_INTEGERKEY, S("integerkey")}, + {MDBX_DUPFIXED, S("dupfixed")}, + {MDBX_INTEGERDUP, S("integerdup")}, + {MDBX_REVERSEDUP, S("reversedup")}, + {0, NULL, 0}}; + +static void readhdr(void) { + char *ptr; + + dbi_flags = 0; + while (fgets(dbuf.iov_base, (int)dbuf.iov_len, stdin) != NULL) { + lineno++; + if (!strncmp(dbuf.iov_base, "db_pagesize=", STRLENOF("db_pagesize=")) || + !strncmp(dbuf.iov_base, "duplicates=", STRLENOF("duplicates="))) { + /* LY: silently ignore information fields. */ + continue; + } else if (!strncmp(dbuf.iov_base, "VERSION=", STRLENOF("VERSION="))) { + version = atoi((char *)dbuf.iov_base + STRLENOF("VERSION=")); + if (version > 3) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: line %" PRIiSIZE ": unsupported VERSION %d\n", + prog, lineno, version); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + } else if (!strncmp(dbuf.iov_base, "HEADER=END", STRLENOF("HEADER=END"))) { + break; + } else if (!strncmp(dbuf.iov_base, "format=", STRLENOF("format="))) { + if (!strncmp((char *)dbuf.iov_base + STRLENOF("FORMAT="), "print", + STRLENOF("print"))) + mode |= PRINT; + else if (strncmp((char *)dbuf.iov_base + STRLENOF("FORMAT="), "bytevalue", + STRLENOF("bytevalue"))) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: line %" PRIiSIZE ": unsupported FORMAT %s\n", prog, + lineno, (char *)dbuf.iov_base + STRLENOF("FORMAT=")); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + } else if (!strncmp(dbuf.iov_base, "database=", STRLENOF("database="))) { + ptr = memchr(dbuf.iov_base, '\n', dbuf.iov_len); + if (ptr) + *ptr = '\0'; + if (subname) + mdbx_free(subname); + subname = mdbx_strdup((char *)dbuf.iov_base + STRLENOF("database=")); + } else if (!strncmp(dbuf.iov_base, "type=", STRLENOF("type="))) { + if (strncmp((char *)dbuf.iov_base + STRLENOF("type="), "btree", + STRLENOF("btree"))) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: line %" PRIiSIZE ": unsupported type %s\n", prog, + lineno, (char *)dbuf.iov_base + STRLENOF("type=")); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + } else if (!strncmp(dbuf.iov_base, "mapaddr=", STRLENOF("mapaddr="))) { + int i; + ptr = memchr(dbuf.iov_base, '\n', dbuf.iov_len); + if (ptr) + *ptr = '\0'; + void *unused; + i = sscanf((char *)dbuf.iov_base + STRLENOF("mapaddr="), "%p", &unused); + if (i != 1) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: line %" PRIiSIZE ": invalid mapaddr %s\n", prog, + lineno, (char *)dbuf.iov_base + STRLENOF("mapaddr=")); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + } else if (!strncmp(dbuf.iov_base, "mapsize=", STRLENOF("mapsize="))) { + int i; + ptr = memchr(dbuf.iov_base, '\n', dbuf.iov_len); + if (ptr) + *ptr = '\0'; + i = sscanf((char *)dbuf.iov_base + STRLENOF("mapsize="), "%" PRIu64, + &envinfo.mi_mapsize); + if (i != 1) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: line %" PRIiSIZE ": invalid mapsize %s\n", prog, + lineno, (char *)dbuf.iov_base + STRLENOF("mapsize=")); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + } else if (!strncmp(dbuf.iov_base, + "maxreaders=", STRLENOF("maxreaders="))) { + int i; + ptr = memchr(dbuf.iov_base, '\n', dbuf.iov_len); + if (ptr) + *ptr = '\0'; + i = sscanf((char *)dbuf.iov_base + STRLENOF("maxreaders="), "%u", + &envinfo.mi_maxreaders); + if (i != 1) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: line %" PRIiSIZE ": invalid maxreaders %s\n", prog, + lineno, (char *)dbuf.iov_base + STRLENOF("maxreaders=")); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + } else { + int i; + for (i = 0; dbflags[i].bit; i++) { + if (!strncmp(dbuf.iov_base, dbflags[i].name, dbflags[i].len) && + ((char *)dbuf.iov_base)[dbflags[i].len] == '=') { + if (((char *)dbuf.iov_base)[dbflags[i].len + 1] == '1') + dbi_flags |= dbflags[i].bit; + break; + } + } + if (!dbflags[i].bit) { + ptr = memchr(dbuf.iov_base, '=', dbuf.iov_len); + if (!ptr) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: line %" PRIiSIZE ": unexpected format\n", prog, + lineno); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } else { + *ptr = '\0'; + fprintf(stderr, + "%s: line %" PRIiSIZE ": unrecognized keyword ignored: %s\n", + prog, lineno, (char *)dbuf.iov_base); + } + } + } + } +} + +static void badend(void) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: line %" PRIiSIZE ": unexpected end of input\n", prog, + lineno); +} + +static int unhex(unsigned char *c2) { + int x, c; + x = *c2++ & 0x4f; + if (x & 0x40) + x -= 55; + c = x << 4; + x = *c2 & 0x4f; + if (x & 0x40) + x -= 55; + c |= x; + return c; +} + +static int readline(MDBX_val *out, MDBX_val *buf) { + unsigned char *c1, *c2, *end; + size_t len, l2; + int c; + + if (!(mode & NOHDR)) { + c = fgetc(stdin); + if (c == EOF) { + Eof = 1; + return EOF; + } + if (c != ' ') { + lineno++; + if (fgets(buf->iov_base, (int)buf->iov_len, stdin) == NULL) { + badend: + Eof = 1; + badend(); + return EOF; + } + if (c == 'D' && !strncmp(buf->iov_base, "ATA=END", STRLENOF("ATA=END"))) + return EOF; + goto badend; + } + } + if (fgets(buf->iov_base, (int)buf->iov_len, stdin) == NULL) { + Eof = 1; + return EOF; + } + lineno++; + + c1 = buf->iov_base; + len = strlen((char *)c1); + l2 = len; + + /* Is buffer too short? */ + while (c1[len - 1] != '\n') { + buf->iov_base = mdbx_realloc(buf->iov_base, buf->iov_len * 2); + if (!buf->iov_base) { + Eof = 1; + fprintf(stderr, "%s: line %" PRIiSIZE ": out of memory, line too long\n", + prog, lineno); + return EOF; + } + c1 = buf->iov_base; + c1 += l2; + if (fgets((char *)c1, (int)buf->iov_len + 1, stdin) == NULL) { + Eof = 1; + badend(); + return EOF; + } + buf->iov_len *= 2; + len = strlen((char *)c1); + l2 += len; + } + c1 = c2 = buf->iov_base; + len = l2; + c1[--len] = '\0'; + end = c1 + len; + + if (mode & PRINT) { + while (c2 < end) { + if (unlikely(*c2 == '\\')) { + if (c2[1] == '\\') { + *c1++ = '\\'; + } else { + if (c2 + 3 > end || !isxdigit(c2[1]) || !isxdigit(c2[2])) { + Eof = 1; + badend(); + return EOF; + } + *c1++ = (char)unhex(++c2); + } + c2 += 2; + } else { + /* copies are redundant when no escapes were used */ + *c1++ = *c2++; + } + } + } else { + /* odd length not allowed */ + if (len & 1) { + Eof = 1; + badend(); + return EOF; + } + while (c2 < end) { + if (!isxdigit(*c2) || !isxdigit(c2[1])) { + Eof = 1; + badend(); + return EOF; + } + *c1++ = (char)unhex(c2); + c2 += 2; + } + } + c2 = out->iov_base = buf->iov_base; + out->iov_len = c1 - c2; + + return 0; +} + +static void usage(void) { + fprintf(stderr, + "usage: %s [-V] [-a] [-f input] [-n] [-s name] [-N] [-T] dbpath\n", + prog); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); +} + +static int anyway_greater(const MDBX_val *a, const MDBX_val *b) { + (void)a; + (void)b; + return 1; +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { + int i, rc; + MDBX_env *env = NULL; + MDBX_txn *txn = NULL; + MDBX_cursor *mc = NULL; + MDBX_dbi dbi; + char *envname = NULL; + int envflags = MDBX_UTTERLY_NOSYNC, putflags = 0; + int append = 0; + MDBX_val prevk; + + prog = argv[0]; + if (argc < 2) + usage(); + + /* -a: append records in input order + * -f: load file instead of stdin + * -n: use NOSUBDIR flag on env_open + * -s: load into named subDB + * -N: use NOOVERWRITE on puts + * -T: read plaintext + * -V: print version and exit + */ + while ((i = getopt(argc, argv, "af:ns:NTV")) != EOF) { + switch (i) { + case 'V': + printf("mdbx_load version %d.%d.%d.%d\n" + " - source: %s %s, commit %s, tree %s\n" + " - anchor: %s\n" + " - build: %s for %s by %s\n" + " - flags: %s\n" + " - options: %s\n", + mdbx_version.major, mdbx_version.minor, mdbx_version.release, + mdbx_version.revision, mdbx_version.git.describe, + mdbx_version.git.datetime, mdbx_version.git.commit, + mdbx_version.git.tree, mdbx_sourcery_anchor, mdbx_build.datetime, + mdbx_build.target, mdbx_build.compiler, mdbx_build.flags, + mdbx_build.options); + return EXIT_SUCCESS; + case 'a': + append = 1; + break; + case 'f': + if (freopen(optarg, "r", stdin) == NULL) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: reopen: %s\n", prog, optarg, + mdbx_strerror(errno)); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + break; + case 'n': + envflags |= MDBX_NOSUBDIR; + break; + case 's': + subname = mdbx_strdup(optarg); + break; + case 'N': + putflags = MDBX_NOOVERWRITE | MDBX_NODUPDATA; + break; + case 'T': + mode |= NOHDR | PRINT; + break; + default: + usage(); + } + } + + if (optind != argc - 1) + usage(); + +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + SetConsoleCtrlHandler(ConsoleBreakHandlerRoutine, true); +#else +#ifdef SIGPIPE + signal(SIGPIPE, signal_handler); +#endif +#ifdef SIGHUP + signal(SIGHUP, signal_handler); +#endif + signal(SIGINT, signal_handler); + signal(SIGTERM, signal_handler); +#endif /* !WINDOWS */ + + envname = argv[optind]; + printf("mdbx_load %s (%s, T-%s)\nRunning for %s...\n", + mdbx_version.git.describe, mdbx_version.git.datetime, + mdbx_version.git.tree, envname); + fflush(NULL); + + dbuf.iov_len = 4096; + dbuf.iov_base = mdbx_malloc(dbuf.iov_len); + + /* read first header for mapsize= */ + if (!(mode & NOHDR)) + readhdr(); + + rc = mdbx_env_create(&env); + if (rc) { + fprintf(stderr, "mdbx_env_create failed, error %d %s\n", rc, + mdbx_strerror(rc)); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + + mdbx_env_set_maxdbs(env, 2); + + if (envinfo.mi_maxreaders) + mdbx_env_set_maxreaders(env, envinfo.mi_maxreaders); + + if (envinfo.mi_mapsize) { + if (envinfo.mi_mapsize > SIZE_MAX) { + fprintf(stderr, "mdbx_env_set_mapsize failed, error %d %s\n", rc, + mdbx_strerror(MDBX_TOO_LARGE)); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + mdbx_env_set_mapsize(env, (size_t)envinfo.mi_mapsize); + } + +#ifdef MDBX_FIXEDMAP + if (info.mi_mapaddr) + envflags |= MDBX_FIXEDMAP; +#endif + + rc = mdbx_env_open(env, envname, envflags, 0664); + if (rc) { + fprintf(stderr, "mdbx_env_open failed, error %d %s\n", rc, + mdbx_strerror(rc)); + goto env_close; + } + + kbuf.iov_len = mdbx_env_get_maxkeysize(env); + if (kbuf.iov_len >= SIZE_MAX / 4) { + fprintf(stderr, "mdbx_env_get_maxkeysize failed, returns %zu\n", + kbuf.iov_len); + goto env_close; + } + kbuf.iov_len = (kbuf.iov_len + 1) * 2; + kbuf.iov_base = malloc(kbuf.iov_len * 2); + k0buf.iov_len = kbuf.iov_len; + k0buf.iov_base = (char *)kbuf.iov_base + kbuf.iov_len; + prevk.iov_base = k0buf.iov_base; + + while (!Eof) { + if (user_break) { + rc = MDBX_EINTR; + break; + } + + rc = mdbx_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn); + if (rc) { + fprintf(stderr, "mdbx_txn_begin failed, error %d %s\n", rc, + mdbx_strerror(rc)); + goto env_close; + } + + rc = mdbx_dbi_open_ex(txn, subname, dbi_flags | MDBX_CREATE, &dbi, + append ? anyway_greater : NULL, + append ? anyway_greater : NULL); + if (rc) { + fprintf(stderr, "mdbx_open failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdbx_strerror(rc)); + goto txn_abort; + } + + rc = mdbx_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &mc); + if (rc) { + fprintf(stderr, "mdbx_cursor_open failed, error %d %s\n", rc, + mdbx_strerror(rc)); + goto txn_abort; + } + + int batch = 0; + prevk.iov_len = 0; + while (1) { + MDBX_val key; + rc = readline(&key, &kbuf); + if (rc) /* rc == EOF */ + break; + + MDBX_val data; + rc = readline(&data, &dbuf); + if (rc) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: line %" PRIiSIZE ": failed to read key value\n", + prog, lineno); + goto txn_abort; + } + + int appflag = 0; + if (append) { + appflag = MDBX_APPEND; + if (dbi_flags & MDBX_DUPSORT) { + if (prevk.iov_len == key.iov_len && + memcmp(prevk.iov_base, key.iov_base, key.iov_len) == 0) + appflag = MDBX_APPEND | MDBX_APPENDDUP; + else + memcpy(prevk.iov_base, key.iov_base, prevk.iov_len = key.iov_len); + } + } + rc = mdbx_cursor_put(mc, &key, &data, putflags | appflag); + if (rc == MDBX_KEYEXIST && putflags) + continue; + if (rc) { + fprintf(stderr, "mdbx_cursor_put failed, error %d %s\n", rc, + mdbx_strerror(rc)); + goto txn_abort; + } + batch++; + if (batch == 100) { + rc = mdbx_txn_commit(txn); + if (rc) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: line %" PRIiSIZE ": txn_commit: %s\n", prog, + lineno, mdbx_strerror(rc)); + goto env_close; + } + rc = mdbx_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn); + if (rc) { + fprintf(stderr, "mdbx_txn_begin failed, error %d %s\n", rc, + mdbx_strerror(rc)); + goto env_close; + } + rc = mdbx_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &mc); + if (rc) { + fprintf(stderr, "mdbx_cursor_open failed, error %d %s\n", rc, + mdbx_strerror(rc)); + goto txn_abort; + } + batch = 0; + } + } + rc = mdbx_txn_commit(txn); + txn = NULL; + if (rc) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: line %" PRIiSIZE ": txn_commit: %s\n", prog, lineno, + mdbx_strerror(rc)); + goto env_close; + } + mdbx_dbi_close(env, dbi); + + /* try read next header */ + if (!(mode & NOHDR)) + readhdr(); + } + +txn_abort: + mdbx_txn_abort(txn); +env_close: + mdbx_env_close(env); + + return rc ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS; +} diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/tools/mdbx_stat.c b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/tools/mdbx_stat.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..04c1fb93 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/tools/mdbx_stat.c @@ -0,0 +1,436 @@ +/* mdbx_stat.c - memory-mapped database status tool */ + +/* + * Copyright 2015-2019 Leonid Yuriev + * and other libmdbx authors: please see AUTHORS file. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP + * Public License. + * + * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the + * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at + * . */ + +#ifdef _MSC_VER +#if _MSC_VER > 1800 +#pragma warning(disable : 4464) /* relative include path contains '..' */ +#endif +#pragma warning(disable : 4996) /* The POSIX name is deprecated... */ +#endif /* _MSC_VER (warnings) */ + +#define MDBX_TOOLS /* Avoid using internal mdbx_assert() */ +#include "../elements/internals.h" + +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) +#include "wingetopt.h" + +static volatile BOOL user_break; +static BOOL WINAPI ConsoleBreakHandlerRoutine(DWORD dwCtrlType) { + (void)dwCtrlType; + user_break = true; + return true; +} + +#else /* WINDOWS */ + +static volatile sig_atomic_t user_break; +static void signal_handler(int sig) { + (void)sig; + user_break = 1; +} + +#endif /* !WINDOWS */ + +static void prstat(MDBX_stat *ms) { + printf(" Pagesize: %u\n", ms->ms_psize); + printf(" Tree depth: %u\n", ms->ms_depth); + printf(" Branch pages: %" PRIu64 "\n", ms->ms_branch_pages); + printf(" Leaf pages: %" PRIu64 "\n", ms->ms_leaf_pages); + printf(" Overflow pages: %" PRIu64 "\n", ms->ms_overflow_pages); + printf(" Entries: %" PRIu64 "\n", ms->ms_entries); +} + +static void usage(char *prog) { + fprintf(stderr, + "usage: %s [-V] [-n] [-e] [-r[r]] [-f[f[f]]] [-a|-s subdb] dbpath\n", + prog); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); +} + +static int reader_list_func(void *ctx, int num, int slot, mdbx_pid_t pid, + mdbx_tid_t thread, uint64_t txnid, uint64_t lag, + size_t bytes_used, size_t bytes_retained) { + (void)ctx; + if (num == 1) + printf("Reader Table Status\n" + " #\tslot\t%6s %*s %20s %10s %13s %13s\n", + "pid", (int)sizeof(size_t) * 2, "thread", "txnid", "lag", "used", + "retained"); + + printf(" %3d)\t[%d]\t%6" PRIdSIZE " %*" PRIxSIZE, num, slot, (size_t)pid, + (int)sizeof(size_t) * 2, (size_t)thread); + if (txnid) + printf(" %20" PRIu64 " %10" PRIu64 " %12.1fM %12.1fM\n", txnid, lag, + bytes_used / 1048576.0, bytes_retained / 1048576.0); + else + printf(" %20s %10s %13s %13s\n", "-", "0", "0", "0"); + + return user_break ? MDBX_RESULT_TRUE : MDBX_RESULT_FALSE; +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { + int o, rc; + MDBX_env *env; + MDBX_txn *txn; + MDBX_dbi dbi; + MDBX_stat mst; + MDBX_envinfo mei; + char *prog = argv[0]; + char *envname; + char *subname = NULL; + int alldbs = 0, envinfo = 0, envflags = 0, freinfo = 0, rdrinfo = 0; + + if (argc < 2) + usage(prog); + + /* -a: print stat of main DB and all subDBs + * -s: print stat of only the named subDB + * -e: print env info + * -f: print freelist info + * -r: print reader info + * -n: use NOSUBDIR flag on env_open + * -V: print version and exit + * (default) print stat of only the main DB + */ + while ((o = getopt(argc, argv, "Vaefnrs:")) != EOF) { + switch (o) { + case 'V': + printf("mdbx_stat version %d.%d.%d.%d\n" + " - source: %s %s, commit %s, tree %s\n" + " - anchor: %s\n" + " - build: %s for %s by %s\n" + " - flags: %s\n" + " - options: %s\n", + mdbx_version.major, mdbx_version.minor, mdbx_version.release, + mdbx_version.revision, mdbx_version.git.describe, + mdbx_version.git.datetime, mdbx_version.git.commit, + mdbx_version.git.tree, mdbx_sourcery_anchor, mdbx_build.datetime, + mdbx_build.target, mdbx_build.compiler, mdbx_build.flags, + mdbx_build.options); + return EXIT_SUCCESS; + case 'a': + if (subname) + usage(prog); + alldbs++; + break; + case 'e': + envinfo++; + break; + case 'f': + freinfo++; + break; + case 'n': + envflags |= MDBX_NOSUBDIR; + break; + case 'r': + rdrinfo++; + break; + case 's': + if (alldbs) + usage(prog); + subname = optarg; + break; + default: + usage(prog); + } + } + + if (optind != argc - 1) + usage(prog); + +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + SetConsoleCtrlHandler(ConsoleBreakHandlerRoutine, true); +#else +#ifdef SIGPIPE + signal(SIGPIPE, signal_handler); +#endif +#ifdef SIGHUP + signal(SIGHUP, signal_handler); +#endif + signal(SIGINT, signal_handler); + signal(SIGTERM, signal_handler); +#endif /* !WINDOWS */ + + envname = argv[optind]; + envname = argv[optind]; + printf("mdbx_stat %s (%s, T-%s)\nRunning for %s...\n", + mdbx_version.git.describe, mdbx_version.git.datetime, + mdbx_version.git.tree, envname); + fflush(NULL); + + rc = mdbx_env_create(&env); + if (rc) { + fprintf(stderr, "mdbx_env_create failed, error %d %s\n", rc, + mdbx_strerror(rc)); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + + if (alldbs || subname) + mdbx_env_set_maxdbs(env, 4); + + rc = mdbx_env_open(env, envname, envflags | MDBX_RDONLY, 0664); + if (rc) { + fprintf(stderr, "mdbx_env_open failed, error %d %s\n", rc, + mdbx_strerror(rc)); + goto env_close; + } + + if (envinfo || freinfo) { + (void)mdbx_env_info(env, &mei, sizeof(mei)); + } else { + /* LY: zap warnings from gcc */ + memset(&mei, 0, sizeof(mei)); + } + + if (envinfo) { + (void)mdbx_env_stat(env, &mst, sizeof(mst)); + printf("Environment Info\n"); + printf(" Pagesize: %u\n", mst.ms_psize); + if (mei.mi_geo.lower != mei.mi_geo.upper) { + printf(" Dynamic datafile: %" PRIu64 "..%" PRIu64 " bytes (+%" PRIu64 + "/-%" PRIu64 "), %" PRIu64 "..%" PRIu64 " pages (+%" PRIu64 + "/-%" PRIu64 ")\n", + mei.mi_geo.lower, mei.mi_geo.upper, mei.mi_geo.grow, + mei.mi_geo.shrink, mei.mi_geo.lower / mst.ms_psize, + mei.mi_geo.upper / mst.ms_psize, mei.mi_geo.grow / mst.ms_psize, + mei.mi_geo.shrink / mst.ms_psize); + printf(" Current datafile: %" PRIu64 " bytes, %" PRIu64 " pages\n", + mei.mi_geo.current, mei.mi_geo.current / mst.ms_psize); + } else { + printf(" Fixed datafile: %" PRIu64 " bytes, %" PRIu64 " pages\n", + mei.mi_geo.current, mei.mi_geo.current / mst.ms_psize); + } + printf(" Current mapsize: %" PRIu64 " bytes, %" PRIu64 " pages \n", + mei.mi_mapsize, mei.mi_mapsize / mst.ms_psize); + printf(" Number of pages used: %" PRIu64 "\n", mei.mi_last_pgno + 1); + printf(" Last transaction ID: %" PRIu64 "\n", mei.mi_recent_txnid); + printf(" Tail transaction ID: %" PRIu64 " (%" PRIi64 ")\n", + mei.mi_latter_reader_txnid, + mei.mi_latter_reader_txnid - mei.mi_recent_txnid); + printf(" Max readers: %u\n", mei.mi_maxreaders); + printf(" Number of readers used: %u\n", mei.mi_numreaders); + } else { + /* LY: zap warnings from gcc */ + memset(&mst, 0, sizeof(mst)); + } + + if (rdrinfo) { + rc = mdbx_reader_list(env, reader_list_func, nullptr); + if (rc == MDBX_RESULT_TRUE) + printf("Reader Table is empty\n"); + else if (rc == MDBX_SUCCESS && rdrinfo > 1) { + int dead; + rc = mdbx_reader_check(env, &dead); + if (rc == MDBX_RESULT_TRUE) { + printf(" %d stale readers cleared.\n", dead); + rc = mdbx_reader_list(env, reader_list_func, nullptr); + if (rc == MDBX_RESULT_TRUE) + printf(" Now Reader Table is empty\n"); + } else + printf(" No stale readers.\n"); + } + if (MDBX_IS_ERROR(rc)) { + fprintf(stderr, "mdbx_txn_begin failed, error %d %s\n", rc, + mdbx_strerror(rc)); + goto env_close; + } + if (!(subname || alldbs || freinfo)) + goto env_close; + } + + rc = mdbx_txn_begin(env, NULL, MDBX_RDONLY, &txn); + if (rc) { + fprintf(stderr, "mdbx_txn_begin failed, error %d %s\n", rc, + mdbx_strerror(rc)); + goto env_close; + } + + if (freinfo) { + MDBX_cursor *cursor; + MDBX_val key, data; + pgno_t pages = 0, *iptr; + pgno_t reclaimable = 0; + + printf("Freelist Status\n"); + dbi = 0; + rc = mdbx_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor); + if (rc) { + fprintf(stderr, "mdbx_cursor_open failed, error %d %s\n", rc, + mdbx_strerror(rc)); + goto txn_abort; + } + rc = mdbx_dbi_stat(txn, dbi, &mst, sizeof(mst)); + if (rc) { + fprintf(stderr, "mdbx_dbi_stat failed, error %d %s\n", rc, + mdbx_strerror(rc)); + goto txn_abort; + } + prstat(&mst); + while ((rc = mdbx_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDBX_NEXT)) == + MDBX_SUCCESS) { + if (user_break) { + rc = MDBX_EINTR; + break; + } + iptr = data.iov_base; + const pgno_t number = *iptr++; + + pages += number; + if (envinfo && mei.mi_latter_reader_txnid > *(size_t *)key.iov_base) + reclaimable += number; + + if (freinfo > 1) { + char *bad = ""; + pgno_t prev = + MDBX_PNL_ASCENDING ? NUM_METAS - 1 : (pgno_t)mei.mi_last_pgno + 1; + pgno_t span = 1; + for (unsigned i = 0; i < number; ++i) { + pgno_t pg = iptr[i]; + if (MDBX_PNL_DISORDERED(prev, pg)) + bad = " [bad sequence]"; + prev = pg; + while (i + span < number && + iptr[i + span] == (MDBX_PNL_ASCENDING ? pgno_add(pg, span) + : pgno_sub(pg, span))) + ++span; + } + printf(" Transaction %" PRIaTXN ", %" PRIaPGNO + " pages, maxspan %" PRIaPGNO "%s\n", + *(txnid_t *)key.iov_base, number, span, bad); + if (freinfo > 2) { + for (unsigned i = 0; i < number; i += span) { + const pgno_t pg = iptr[i]; + for (span = 1; + i + span < number && + iptr[i + span] == (MDBX_PNL_ASCENDING ? pgno_add(pg, span) + : pgno_sub(pg, span)); + ++span) + ; + if (span > 1) + printf(" %9" PRIaPGNO "[%" PRIaPGNO "]\n", pg, span); + else + printf(" %9" PRIaPGNO "\n", pg); + } + } + } + } + mdbx_cursor_close(cursor); + + switch (rc) { + case MDBX_SUCCESS: + case MDBX_NOTFOUND: + break; + case MDBX_EINTR: + fprintf(stderr, "Interrupted by signal/user\n"); + goto txn_abort; + default: + fprintf(stderr, "mdbx_cursor_get failed, error %d %s\n", rc, + mdbx_strerror(rc)); + goto txn_abort; + } + + if (envinfo) { + uint64_t value = mei.mi_mapsize / mst.ms_psize; + double percent = value / 100.0; + printf("Page Allocation Info\n"); + printf(" Max pages: %" PRIu64 " 100%%\n", value); + + value = mei.mi_last_pgno + 1; + printf(" Pages used: %" PRIu64 " %.1f%%\n", value, value / percent); + + value = mei.mi_mapsize / mst.ms_psize - (mei.mi_last_pgno + 1); + printf(" Remained: %" PRIu64 " %.1f%%\n", value, value / percent); + + value = mei.mi_last_pgno + 1 - pages; + printf(" Used now: %" PRIu64 " %.1f%%\n", value, value / percent); + + value = pages; + printf(" Unallocated: %" PRIu64 " %.1f%%\n", value, value / percent); + + value = pages - reclaimable; + printf(" Detained: %" PRIu64 " %.1f%%\n", value, value / percent); + + value = reclaimable; + printf(" Reclaimable: %" PRIu64 " %.1f%%\n", value, value / percent); + + value = + mei.mi_mapsize / mst.ms_psize - (mei.mi_last_pgno + 1) + reclaimable; + printf(" Available: %" PRIu64 " %.1f%%\n", value, value / percent); + } else + printf(" Free pages: %" PRIaPGNO "\n", pages); + } + + rc = mdbx_dbi_open(txn, subname, 0, &dbi); + if (rc) { + fprintf(stderr, "mdbx_open failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdbx_strerror(rc)); + goto txn_abort; + } + + rc = mdbx_dbi_stat(txn, dbi, &mst, sizeof(mst)); + if (rc) { + fprintf(stderr, "mdbx_dbi_stat failed, error %d %s\n", rc, + mdbx_strerror(rc)); + goto txn_abort; + } + printf("Status of %s\n", subname ? subname : "Main DB"); + prstat(&mst); + + if (alldbs) { + MDBX_cursor *cursor; + MDBX_val key; + + rc = mdbx_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor); + if (rc) { + fprintf(stderr, "mdbx_cursor_open failed, error %d %s\n", rc, + mdbx_strerror(rc)); + goto txn_abort; + } + while ((rc = mdbx_cursor_get(cursor, &key, NULL, MDBX_NEXT_NODUP)) == 0) { + char *str; + MDBX_dbi db2; + if (memchr(key.iov_base, '\0', key.iov_len)) + continue; + str = mdbx_malloc(key.iov_len + 1); + memcpy(str, key.iov_base, key.iov_len); + str[key.iov_len] = '\0'; + rc = mdbx_dbi_open(txn, str, 0, &db2); + if (rc == MDBX_SUCCESS) + printf("Status of %s\n", str); + mdbx_free(str); + if (rc) + continue; + rc = mdbx_dbi_stat(txn, db2, &mst, sizeof(mst)); + if (rc) { + fprintf(stderr, "mdbx_dbi_stat failed, error %d %s\n", rc, + mdbx_strerror(rc)); + goto txn_abort; + } + prstat(&mst); + mdbx_dbi_close(env, db2); + } + mdbx_cursor_close(cursor); + } + + if (rc == MDBX_NOTFOUND) + rc = MDBX_SUCCESS; + + mdbx_dbi_close(env, dbi); +txn_abort: + mdbx_txn_abort(txn); +env_close: + mdbx_env_close(env); + + return rc ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS; +} diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/tools/wingetopt.c b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/tools/wingetopt.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7feb223f --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/tools/wingetopt.c @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ +/* + * POSIX getopt for Windows + * + * AT&T Public License + * + * Code given out at the 1985 UNIFORUM conference in Dallas. + */ + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Microsoft compiler generates a lot of warning for self includes... */ + +#ifdef _MSC_VER +#pragma warning(push, 1) +#pragma warning(disable : 4548) /* expression before comma has no effect; \ + expected expression with side - effect */ +#pragma warning(disable : 4530) /* C++ exception handler used, but unwind \ + * semantics are not enabled. Specify /EHsc */ +#pragma warning(disable : 4577) /* 'noexcept' used with no exception handling \ + * mode specified; termination on exception is \ + * not guaranteed. Specify /EHsc */ +#if !defined(_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS) +#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS +#endif +#endif /* _MSC_VER (warnings) */ + +#include "wingetopt.h" +#include +#include + +#ifdef _MSC_VER +#pragma warning(pop) +#endif +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +#ifndef NULL +#define NULL 0 +#endif + +#ifndef EOF +#define EOF (-1) +#endif + +#define ERR(s, c) \ + if (opterr) { \ + fputs(argv[0], stderr); \ + fputs(s, stderr); \ + fputc(c, stderr); \ + } + +int opterr = 1; +int optind = 1; +int optopt; +char *optarg; + +int getopt(int argc, char *const argv[], const char *opts) { + static int sp = 1; + int c; + const char *cp; + + if (sp == 1) { + if (optind >= argc || argv[optind][0] != '-' || argv[optind][1] == '\0') + return EOF; + else if (strcmp(argv[optind], "--") == 0) { + optind++; + return EOF; + } + } + optopt = c = argv[optind][sp]; + if (c == ':' || (cp = strchr(opts, c)) == NULL) { + ERR(": illegal option -- ", c); + if (argv[optind][++sp] == '\0') { + optind++; + sp = 1; + } + return '?'; + } + if (*++cp == ':') { + if (argv[optind][sp + 1] != '\0') + optarg = &argv[optind++][sp + 1]; + else if (++optind >= argc) { + ERR(": option requires an argument -- ", c); + sp = 1; + return '?'; + } else + optarg = argv[optind++]; + sp = 1; + } else { + if (argv[optind][++sp] == '\0') { + sp = 1; + optind++; + } + optarg = NULL; + } + return c; +} diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/tools/wingetopt.h b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/tools/wingetopt.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d328e38c --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/src/tools/wingetopt.h @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ +/* + * POSIX getopt for Windows + * + * AT&T Public License + * + * Code given out at the 1985 UNIFORUM conference in Dallas. + */ + +#ifndef _WINGETOPT_H_ +#define _WINGETOPT_H_ + +/* Bit of madness for Windows console */ +#define mdbx_strerror mdbx_strerror_ANSI2OEM +#define mdbx_strerror_r mdbx_strerror_r_ANSI2OEM + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif + +extern int opterr; +extern int optind; +extern int optopt; +extern char *optarg; +int getopt(int argc, char *const argv[], const char *optstring); + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} +#endif + +#endif /* _GETOPT_H_ */ diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/CMakeLists.txt b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/CMakeLists.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0cc22182 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/CMakeLists.txt @@ -0,0 +1,53 @@ +if(${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} STREQUAL "Windows") + set(TEST_OSAL windows) +else() + set(TEST_OSAL unix) +endif() + +add_executable(mdbx_test + base.h + cases.cc + chrono.cc + chrono.h + config.cc + config.h + copy.cc + dead.cc + hill.cc + jitter.cc + keygen.cc + keygen.h + log.cc + log.h + main.cc + osal.h + osal-${TEST_OSAL}.cc + test.cc + test.h + try.cc + utils.cc + utils.h + append.cc + ttl.cc + nested.cc + ) + +set_target_properties(mdbx_test PROPERTIES + INTERPROCEDURAL_OPTIMIZATION $ + CXX_STANDARD 17 CXX_STANDARD_REQUIRED ON) + +if(CC_HAS_FASTMATH) + target_compile_options(mdbx_test PRIVATE "-ffast-math") +endif() +if(CC_HAS_VISIBILITY AND (LTO_ENABLED OR INTERPROCEDURAL_OPTIMIZATION)) + set_target_properties(mdbx_test PROPERTIES LINK_FLAGS "-fvisibility=hidden") +endif() + +target_link_libraries(mdbx_test mdbx ${LIB_MATH} ${CMAKE_THREAD_LIBS_INIT}) +if(${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} STREQUAL "Windows") + target_link_libraries(mdbx_test winmm.lib) +endif() + +if(UNIX AND NOT SUBPROJECT) + add_subdirectory(pcrf) +endif() diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/append.cc b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/append.cc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..9f567c7e --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/append.cc @@ -0,0 +1,164 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2017-2019 Leonid Yuriev + * and other libmdbx authors: please see AUTHORS file. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP + * Public License. + * + * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the + * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at + * . + */ + +#include "test.h" + +bool testcase_append::run() { + int err = db_open__begin__table_create_open_clean(dbi); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + log_notice("append: bailout-prepare due '%s'", mdbx_strerror(err)); + return true; + } + + keyvalue_maker.setup(config.params, config.actor_id, 0 /* thread_number */); + /* LY: тест наполнения таблиц в append-режиме, + * при котором записи добавляются строго в конец (в порядке сортировки) */ + const unsigned flags = (config.params.table_flags & MDBX_DUPSORT) + ? MDBX_APPEND | MDBX_APPENDDUP + : MDBX_APPEND; + keyvalue_maker.make_ordered(); + + key = keygen::alloc(config.params.keylen_max); + data = keygen::alloc(config.params.datalen_max); + keygen::buffer last_key = keygen::alloc(config.params.keylen_max); + keygen::buffer last_data = keygen::alloc(config.params.datalen_max); + last_key->value.iov_base = last_key->bytes; + last_key->value.iov_len = 0; + last_data->value.iov_base = last_data->bytes; + last_data->value.iov_len = 0; + + simple_checksum inserted_checksum; + uint64_t inserted_number = 0; + uint64_t serial_count = 0; + + unsigned txn_nops = 0; + uint64_t commited_inserted_number = inserted_number; + simple_checksum commited_inserted_checksum = inserted_checksum; + while (should_continue()) { + const keygen::serial_t serial = serial_count; + if (!keyvalue_maker.increment(serial_count, 1)) { + // дошли до границы пространства ключей + break; + } + + log_trace("append: append-a %" PRIu64, serial); + generate_pair(serial, key, data); + int cmp = inserted_number ? mdbx_cmp(txn_guard.get(), dbi, &key->value, + &last_key->value) + : 1; + if (cmp == 0 && (config.params.table_flags & MDBX_DUPSORT)) + cmp = mdbx_dcmp(txn_guard.get(), dbi, &data->value, &last_data->value); + + err = mdbx_put(txn_guard.get(), dbi, &key->value, &data->value, flags); + if (err == MDBX_MAP_FULL && config.params.ignore_dbfull) { + log_notice("append: bailout-insert due '%s'", mdbx_strerror(err)); + txn_end(true); + inserted_number = commited_inserted_number; + inserted_checksum = commited_inserted_checksum; + break; + } + + if (cmp > 0) { + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + failure_perror("mdbx_put(appenda-a)", err); + + memcpy(last_key->value.iov_base, key->value.iov_base, + last_key->value.iov_len = key->value.iov_len); + memcpy(last_data->value.iov_base, data->value.iov_base, + last_data->value.iov_len = data->value.iov_len); + ++inserted_number; + inserted_checksum.push((uint32_t)inserted_number, key->value); + inserted_checksum.push(10639, data->value); + } else { + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_EKEYMISMATCH)) + failure_perror("mdbx_put(appenda-a) != MDBX_EKEYMISMATCH", err); + } + + if (++txn_nops >= config.params.batch_write) { + err = breakable_restart(); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + log_notice("append: bailout-commit due '%s'", mdbx_strerror(err)); + inserted_number = commited_inserted_number; + inserted_checksum = commited_inserted_checksum; + break; + } + commited_inserted_number = inserted_number; + commited_inserted_checksum = inserted_checksum; + txn_nops = 0; + } + + report(1); + } + + if (txn_guard) { + err = breakable_commit(); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + log_notice("append: bailout-commit due '%s'", mdbx_strerror(err)); + inserted_number = commited_inserted_number; + inserted_checksum = commited_inserted_checksum; + } + } + //---------------------------------------------------------------------------- + txn_begin(true); + cursor_open(dbi); + + MDBX_val check_key, check_data; + err = + mdbx_cursor_get(cursor_guard.get(), &check_key, &check_data, MDBX_FIRST); + if (likely(inserted_number)) { + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + failure_perror("mdbx_cursor_get(MDBX_FIRST)", err); + } + + simple_checksum read_checksum; + uint64_t read_count = 0; + while (err == MDBX_SUCCESS) { + ++read_count; + read_checksum.push((uint32_t)read_count, check_key); + read_checksum.push(10639, check_data); + + err = + mdbx_cursor_get(cursor_guard.get(), &check_key, &check_data, MDBX_NEXT); + } + + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_NOTFOUND)) + failure_perror("mdbx_cursor_get(MDBX_NEXT) != EOF", err); + + if (unlikely(read_count != inserted_number)) + failure("read_count(%" PRIu64 ") != inserted_number(%" PRIu64 ")", + read_count, inserted_number); + + if (unlikely(read_checksum.value != inserted_checksum.value)) + failure("read_checksum(0x%016" PRIu64 ") " + "!= inserted_checksum(0x%016" PRIu64 ")", + read_checksum.value, inserted_checksum.value); + + cursor_close(); + txn_end(true); + //---------------------------------------------------------------------------- + + if (dbi) { + if (config.params.drop_table && !mode_readonly()) { + txn_begin(false); + db_table_drop(dbi); + err = breakable_commit(); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + log_notice("append: bailout-clean due '%s'", mdbx_strerror(err)); + return true; + } + } else + db_table_close(dbi); + } + return true; +} diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/base.h b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/base.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..04942818 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/base.h @@ -0,0 +1,116 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2017-2019 Leonid Yuriev + * and other libmdbx authors: please see AUTHORS file. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP + * Public License. + * + * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the + * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at + * . + */ + +#pragma once + +#ifndef NOMINMAX +#define NOMINMAX +#endif + +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) || defined(_WINDOWS) +#ifdef _MSC_VER +#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS +#pragma warning(push, 1) +#pragma warning(disable : 4548) /* expression before comma has no effect; \ + expected expression with side - effect */ +#pragma warning(disable : 4530) /* C++ exception handler used, but unwind \ + semantics are not enabled. Specify /EHsc */ +#pragma warning(disable : 4577) /* 'noexcept' used with no exception handling \ + mode specified; termination on exception \ + is not guaranteed. Specify /EHsc */ +#endif /* _MSC_VER (warnings) */ + +/* If you wish to build your application for a previous Windows platform, + * include WinSDKVer.h and set the _WIN32_WINNT macro to the platform you + * wish to support before including SDKDDKVer.h. + * + * TODO: #define _WIN32_WINNT WIN32_MUSTDIE */ +#include +#endif /* WINDOWS */ + +#ifdef __APPLE__ +#define _DARWIN_C_SOURCE +#endif + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) || defined(_WINDOWS) +#include +#else +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#endif + +#ifdef _BSD_SOURCE +#include +#endif + +#include +#include +#include // for PRId64, PRIu64 +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#define MDBX_INTERNAL_FUNC +#define MDBX_INTERNAL_VAR extern +#define MDBX_TOOLS /* Avoid using internal mdbx_assert() */ +#include "../mdbx.h" +#include "../src/elements/defs.h" +#include "../src/elements/osal.h" + +#if !defined(__thread) && (defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__DMC__)) +#define __thread __declspec(thread) +#endif /* __thread */ + +#ifdef _MSC_VER +#pragma warning(pop) +#pragma warning(disable : 4201) /* nonstandard extension used : \ + nameless struct / union */ +#pragma warning(disable : 4127) /* conditional expression is constant */ +#if _MSC_VER < 1900 +#pragma warning(disable : 4510) /* default constructor could \ + not be generated */ +#pragma warning(disable : 4512) /* assignment operator could \ + not be generated */ +#pragma warning(disable : 4610) /* user-defined constructor required */ +#ifndef snprintf +#define snprintf(buffer, buffer_size, format, ...) \ + _snprintf_s(buffer, buffer_size, _TRUNCATE, format, __VA_ARGS__) +#endif +#ifndef vsnprintf +#define vsnprintf(buffer, buffer_size, format, args) \ + _vsnprintf_s(buffer, buffer_size, _TRUNCATE, format, args) +#endif +#pragma warning(disable : 4996) /* 'vsnprintf': This function or variable \ + may be unsafe */ +#endif +#endif /* _MSC_VER */ diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/cases.cc b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/cases.cc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..df6d4021 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/cases.cc @@ -0,0 +1,99 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2017-2019 Leonid Yuriev + * and other libmdbx authors: please see AUTHORS file. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP + * Public License. + * + * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the + * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at + * . + */ + +#include "test.h" + +void configure_actor(unsigned &last_space_id, const actor_testcase testcase, + const char *space_id_cstr, const actor_params ¶ms) { + unsigned wait4id = 0; + + if (params.waitfor_nops) { + for (auto i = global::actors.rbegin(); i != global::actors.rend(); ++i) { + if (i->is_waitable(params.waitfor_nops)) { + if (i->signal_nops && i->signal_nops != params.waitfor_nops) + failure("Previous waitable actor (id=%u) already linked on %u-ops\n", + i->actor_id, i->signal_nops); + wait4id = i->actor_id; + i->signal_nops = params.waitfor_nops; + break; + } + } + if (!wait4id) + failure("No previous waitable actor for %u-ops\n", params.waitfor_nops); + } + + unsigned space_id = 0; + if (!space_id_cstr || strcmp(space_id_cstr, "auto") == 0) + space_id = last_space_id + 1; + else { + char *end = nullptr; + errno = 0; + space_id = strtoul(space_id_cstr, &end, 0); + if (errno) + failure_perror("Expects an integer value for space-id\n", errno); + if (end && *end) + failure("The '%s' is unexpected for space-id\n", end); + } + + if (space_id > ACTOR_ID_MAX) + failure("Invalid space-id %u\n", space_id); + last_space_id = space_id; + + log_trace("configure_actor: space %u for %s", space_id, + testcase2str(testcase)); + global::actors.emplace_back( + actor_config(testcase, params, space_id, wait4id)); + global::databases.insert(params.pathname_db); +} + +void testcase_setup(const char *casename, actor_params ¶ms, + unsigned &last_space_id) { + if (strcmp(casename, "basic") == 0) { + log_notice(">>> testcase_setup(%s)", casename); + configure_actor(last_space_id, ac_nested, nullptr, params); + configure_actor(last_space_id, ac_hill, nullptr, params); + configure_actor(last_space_id, ac_ttl, nullptr, params); + configure_actor(last_space_id, ac_copy, nullptr, params); + configure_actor(last_space_id, ac_append, nullptr, params); + configure_actor(last_space_id, ac_jitter, nullptr, params); + configure_actor(last_space_id, ac_try, nullptr, params); + configure_actor(last_space_id, ac_jitter, nullptr, params); + configure_actor(last_space_id, ac_try, nullptr, params); + log_notice("<<< testcase_setup(%s): done", casename); + } else { + failure("unknown testcase `%s`", casename); + } +} + +void keycase_setup(const char *casename, actor_params ¶ms) { + if (strcmp(casename, "random") == 0 || strcmp(casename, "prng") == 0) { + log_notice(">>> keycase_setup(%s)", casename); + params.keygen.keycase = kc_random; + // TODO + log_notice("<<< keycase_setup(%s): done", casename); + } else if (strcmp(casename, "dashes") == 0 || + strcmp(casename, "aside") == 0) { + log_notice(">>> keycase_setup(%s)", casename); + params.keygen.keycase = kc_dashes; + // TODO + log_notice("<<< keycase_setup(%s): done", casename); + } else if (strcmp(casename, "custom") == 0) { + log_notice("=== keycase_setup(%s): skip", casename); + params.keygen.keycase = kc_custom; + } else { + failure("unknown keycase `%s`", casename); + } +} + +/* TODO */ diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/chrono.cc b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/chrono.cc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..315d3790 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/chrono.cc @@ -0,0 +1,136 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2017-2019 Leonid Yuriev + * and other libmdbx authors: please see AUTHORS file. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP + * Public License. + * + * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the + * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at + * . + */ + +#include "test.h" + +namespace chrono { + +#ifndef NSEC_PER_SEC +#define NSEC_PER_SEC 1000000000u +#endif /* NSEC_PER_SEC */ + +uint32_t ns2fractional(uint32_t ns) { + assert(ns < NSEC_PER_SEC); + /* LY: здесь и далее используется "длинное деление", которое + * для ясности кода оставлено как есть (без ручной оптимизации). Так как + * GCC, Clang и даже MSVC сами давно умеют конвертировать деление на + * константу в быструю reciprocal-форму. */ + return ((uint64_t)ns << 32) / NSEC_PER_SEC; +} + +uint32_t fractional2ns(uint32_t fractional) { + return (fractional * (uint64_t)NSEC_PER_SEC) >> 32; +} + +#ifndef USEC_PER_SEC +#define USEC_PER_SEC 1000000u +#endif /* USEC_PER_SEC */ +uint32_t us2fractional(uint32_t us) { + assert(us < USEC_PER_SEC); + return ((uint64_t)us << 32) / USEC_PER_SEC; +} + +uint32_t fractional2us(uint32_t fractional) { + return (fractional * (uint64_t)USEC_PER_SEC) >> 32; +} + +#ifndef MSEC_PER_SEC +#define MSEC_PER_SEC 1000u +#endif /* MSEC_PER_SEC */ +uint32_t ms2fractional(uint32_t ms) { + assert(ms < MSEC_PER_SEC); + return ((uint64_t)ms << 32) / MSEC_PER_SEC; +} + +uint32_t fractional2ms(uint32_t fractional) { + return (fractional * (uint64_t)MSEC_PER_SEC) >> 32; +} + +time from_ns(uint64_t ns) { + time result; + result.fixedpoint = ((ns / NSEC_PER_SEC) << 32) | + ns2fractional((uint32_t)(ns % NSEC_PER_SEC)); + return result; +} + +time from_us(uint64_t us) { + time result; + result.fixedpoint = ((us / USEC_PER_SEC) << 32) | + us2fractional((uint32_t)(us % USEC_PER_SEC)); + return result; +} + +time from_ms(uint64_t ms) { + time result; + result.fixedpoint = ((ms / MSEC_PER_SEC) << 32) | + ms2fractional((uint32_t)(ms % MSEC_PER_SEC)); + return result; +} + +time now_realtime() { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) || defined(_WINDOWS) + static void(WINAPI * query_time)(LPFILETIME); + if (!query_time) { + query_time = (void(WINAPI *)(LPFILETIME))GetProcAddress( + GetModuleHandle(TEXT("kernel32.dll")), + "GetSystemTimePreciseAsFileTime"); + if (!query_time) + query_time = GetSystemTimeAsFileTime; + } + + FILETIME filetime; + query_time(&filetime); + uint64_t ns100 = + (uint64_t)filetime.dwHighDateTime << 32 | filetime.dwLowDateTime; + return from_ns((ns100 - UINT64_C(116444736000000000)) * 100u); +#else + struct timespec ts; + if (unlikely(clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts))) + failure_perror("clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME", errno); + + return from_timespec(ts); +#endif +} + +time now_motonic() { +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) || defined(_WINDOWS) + static uint64_t reciprocal; + static LARGE_INTEGER Frequency; + if (reciprocal == 0) { + if (!QueryPerformanceFrequency(&Frequency)) + failure_perror("QueryPerformanceFrequency()", GetLastError()); + reciprocal = (((UINT64_C(1) << 48) + Frequency.QuadPart / 2 + 1) / + Frequency.QuadPart); + assert(reciprocal); + } + + LARGE_INTEGER Counter; + if (!QueryPerformanceCounter(&Counter)) + failure_perror("QueryPerformanceCounter()", GetLastError()); + + time result; + result.fixedpoint = (Counter.QuadPart / Frequency.QuadPart) << 32; + uint64_t mod = Counter.QuadPart % Frequency.QuadPart; + result.fixedpoint += (mod * reciprocal) >> 16; + return result; +#else + struct timespec ts; + if (unlikely(clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts))) + failure_perror("clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC)", errno); + + return from_timespec(ts); +#endif +} + +} /* namespace chrono */ diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/chrono.h b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/chrono.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..07cdef66 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/chrono.h @@ -0,0 +1,99 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2017-2019 Leonid Yuriev + * and other libmdbx authors: please see AUTHORS file. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP + * Public License. + * + * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the + * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at + * . + */ + +#pragma once + +#include "base.h" +#include "utils.h" + +namespace chrono { + +#pragma pack(push, 1) + +typedef union time { + uint64_t fixedpoint; + __anonymous_struct_extension__ struct { +#if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__ + uint32_t fractional; + union { + uint32_t utc; + uint32_t integer; + }; +#else + union { + uint32_t utc; + uint32_t integer; + }; + uint32_t fractional; +#endif + }; + + void reset() { fixedpoint = 0; } + uint32_t seconds() const { return utc; } +} time; + +#pragma pack(pop) + +uint32_t ns2fractional(uint32_t); +uint32_t fractional2ns(uint32_t); +uint32_t us2fractional(uint32_t); +uint32_t fractional2us(uint32_t); +uint32_t ms2fractional(uint32_t); +uint32_t fractional2ms(uint32_t); + +time from_ns(uint64_t us); +time from_us(uint64_t ns); +time from_ms(uint64_t ms); + +inline time from_seconds(uint64_t seconds) { + assert(seconds < UINT32_MAX); + time result; + result.fixedpoint = seconds << 32; + return result; +} + +inline time from_utc(time_t utc) { + assert(utc >= 0); + return from_seconds((uint64_t)utc); +} + +inline time infinite() { + time result; + result.fixedpoint = UINT64_MAX; + return result; +} + +#if defined(HAVE_TIMESPEC_TV_NSEC) || defined(__timespec_defined) || \ + defined(CLOCK_REALTIME) +inline time from_timespec(const struct timespec &ts) { + time result; + result.fixedpoint = + ((uint64_t)ts.tv_sec << 32) | ns2fractional((uint32_t)ts.tv_nsec); + return result; +} +#endif /* HAVE_TIMESPEC_TV_NSEC */ + +#if defined(HAVE_TIMEVAL_TV_USEC) || defined(_STRUCT_TIMEVAL) +inline time from_timeval(const struct timeval &tv) { + time result; + result.fixedpoint = + ((uint64_t)tv.tv_sec << 32) | us2fractional((uint32_t)tv.tv_usec); + return result; +} +#endif /* HAVE_TIMEVAL_TV_USEC */ + +time now_realtime(); +time now_motonic(); + +} /* namespace chrono */ diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/config.cc b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/config.cc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e900d4a8 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/config.cc @@ -0,0 +1,602 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2017-2019 Leonid Yuriev + * and other libmdbx authors: please see AUTHORS file. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP + * Public License. + * + * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the + * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at + * . + */ + +#include "test.h" + +#if defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(strcasecmp) +#define strcasecmp(str, len) _stricmp(str, len) +#endif /* _MSC_VER && strcasecmp() */ + +namespace config { + +bool parse_option(int argc, char *const argv[], int &narg, const char *option, + const char **value, const char *default_value) { + assert(narg < argc); + const char *current = argv[narg]; + const size_t optlen = strlen(option); + + if (strncmp(current, "--", 2) || strncmp(current + 2, option, optlen)) + return false; + + if (!value) { + if (current[optlen + 2] == '=') + failure("Option '--%s' doen't accept any value\n", option); + return true; + } + + *value = nullptr; + if (current[optlen + 2] == '=') { + *value = ¤t[optlen + 3]; + return true; + } + + if (narg + 1 < argc && strncmp("--", argv[narg + 1], 2) != 0) { + *value = argv[narg + 1]; + if (strcmp(*value, "default") == 0) { + if (!default_value) + failure("Option '--%s' doen't accept default value\n", option); + *value = default_value; + } + ++narg; + return true; + } + + if (default_value) { + *value = default_value; + return true; + } + + failure("No value given for '--%s' option\n", option); +} + +bool parse_option(int argc, char *const argv[], int &narg, const char *option, + std::string &value, bool allow_empty) { + return parse_option(argc, argv, narg, option, value, allow_empty, + allow_empty ? "" : nullptr); +} + +bool parse_option(int argc, char *const argv[], int &narg, const char *option, + std::string &value, bool allow_empty, + const char *default_value) { + const char *value_cstr; + if (!parse_option(argc, argv, narg, option, &value_cstr, default_value)) + return false; + + if (!allow_empty && strlen(value_cstr) == 0) + failure("Value for option '--%s' could't be empty\n", option); + + value = value_cstr; + return true; +} + +bool parse_option(int argc, char *const argv[], int &narg, const char *option, + unsigned &mask, const option_verb *verbs) { + const char *list; + if (!parse_option(argc, argv, narg, option, &list)) + return false; + + unsigned clear = 0; + while (*list) { + if (*list == ',' || *list == ' ' || *list == '\t') { + ++list; + continue; + } + + const char *const comma = strchr(list, ','); + const bool strikethrough = *list == '-' || *list == '~'; + if (strikethrough || *list == '+') + ++list; + else + mask = clear; + const size_t len = (comma) ? comma - list : strlen(list); + const option_verb *scan = verbs; + + while (true) { + if (!scan->verb) + failure("Unknown verb '%.*s', for option '==%s'\n", (int)len, list, + option); + if (strlen(scan->verb) == len && strncmp(list, scan->verb, len) == 0) { + mask = strikethrough ? mask & ~scan->mask : mask | scan->mask; + clear = strikethrough ? clear & ~scan->mask : clear | scan->mask; + list += len; + break; + } + ++scan; + } + } + + return true; +} + +bool parse_option(int argc, char *const argv[], int &narg, const char *option, + uint64_t &value, const scale_mode scale, + const uint64_t minval, const uint64_t maxval, + const uint64_t default_value) { + + const char *value_cstr; + if (!parse_option(argc, argv, narg, option, &value_cstr)) + return false; + + if (default_value && strcmp(value_cstr, "default") == 0) { + value = default_value; + return true; + } + + if (strcmp(value_cstr, "min") == 0 || strcmp(value_cstr, "minimal") == 0) { + value = minval; + return true; + } + + if (strcmp(value_cstr, "max") == 0 || strcmp(value_cstr, "maximal") == 0) { + value = maxval; + return true; + } + + char *suffix = nullptr; + errno = 0; + unsigned long long raw = strtoull(value_cstr, &suffix, 0); + if ((suffix && *suffix) || errno) { + suffix = nullptr; + errno = 0; + raw = strtoull(value_cstr, &suffix, 10); + } + if (errno) + failure("Option '--%s' expects a numeric value (%s)\n", option, + test_strerror(errno)); + + uint64_t multipler = 1; + if (suffix && *suffix) { + if (scale == no_scale) + failure("Option '--%s' doen't accepts suffixes, so '%s' is unexpected\n", + option, suffix); + if (strcmp(suffix, "K") == 0 || strcasecmp(suffix, "Kilo") == 0) + multipler = (scale == decimal) ? UINT64_C(1000) : UINT64_C(1024); + else if (strcmp(suffix, "M") == 0 || strcasecmp(suffix, "Mega") == 0) + multipler = + (scale == decimal) ? UINT64_C(1000) * 1000 : UINT64_C(1024) * 1024; + else if (strcmp(suffix, "G") == 0 || strcasecmp(suffix, "Giga") == 0) + multipler = (scale == decimal) ? UINT64_C(1000) * 1000 * 1000 + : UINT64_C(1024) * 1024 * 1024; + else if (strcmp(suffix, "T") == 0 || strcasecmp(suffix, "Tera") == 0) + multipler = (scale == decimal) ? UINT64_C(1000) * 1000 * 1000 * 1000 + : UINT64_C(1024) * 1024 * 1024 * 1024; + else if (scale == duration && + (strcmp(suffix, "s") == 0 || strcasecmp(suffix, "Seconds") == 0)) + multipler = 1; + else if (scale == duration && + (strcmp(suffix, "m") == 0 || strcasecmp(suffix, "Minutes") == 0)) + multipler = 60; + else if (scale == duration && + (strcmp(suffix, "h") == 0 || strcasecmp(suffix, "Hours") == 0)) + multipler = 3600; + else if (scale == duration && + (strcmp(suffix, "d") == 0 || strcasecmp(suffix, "Days") == 0)) + multipler = 3600 * 24; + else + failure( + "Option '--%s' expects a numeric value with Kilo/Mega/Giga/Tera %s" + "suffixes, but '%s' is unexpected\n", + option, (scale == duration) ? "or Seconds/Minutes/Hours/Days " : "", + suffix); + } + + if (raw >= UINT64_MAX / multipler) + failure("The value for option '--%s' is too huge\n", option); + + value = raw * multipler; + if (maxval && value > maxval) + failure("The maximal value for option '--%s' is %" PRIu64 "\n", option, + maxval); + if (value < minval) + failure("The minimal value for option '--%s' is %" PRIu64 "\n", option, + minval); + return true; +} + +bool parse_option(int argc, char *const argv[], int &narg, const char *option, + unsigned &value, const scale_mode scale, + const unsigned minval, const unsigned maxval, + const unsigned default_value) { + + uint64_t huge; + if (!parse_option(argc, argv, narg, option, huge, scale, minval, maxval, + default_value)) + return false; + value = (unsigned)huge; + return true; +} + +bool parse_option(int argc, char *const argv[], int &narg, const char *option, + uint8_t &value, const uint8_t minval, const uint8_t maxval, + const uint8_t default_value) { + + uint64_t huge; + if (!parse_option(argc, argv, narg, option, huge, no_scale, minval, maxval, + default_value)) + return false; + value = (uint8_t)huge; + return true; +} + +bool parse_option(int argc, char *const argv[], int &narg, const char *option, + int64_t &value, const int64_t minval, const int64_t maxval, + const int64_t default_value) { + uint64_t proxy = (uint64_t)value; + if (parse_option(argc, argv, narg, option, proxy, config::binary, + (uint64_t)minval, (uint64_t)maxval, + (uint64_t)default_value)) { + value = (int64_t)proxy; + return true; + } + return false; +} + +bool parse_option(int argc, char *const argv[], int &narg, const char *option, + int32_t &value, const int32_t minval, const int32_t maxval, + const int32_t default_value) { + uint64_t proxy = (uint64_t)value; + if (parse_option(argc, argv, narg, option, proxy, config::binary, + (uint64_t)minval, (uint64_t)maxval, + (uint64_t)default_value)) { + value = (int32_t)proxy; + return true; + } + return false; +} + +bool parse_option(int argc, char *const argv[], int &narg, const char *option, + bool &value) { + const char *value_cstr = nullptr; + if (!parse_option(argc, argv, narg, option, &value_cstr, "yes")) { + const char *current = argv[narg]; + if (strncmp(current, "--no-", 5) == 0 && strcmp(current + 5, option) == 0) { + value = false; + return true; + } + if (strncmp(current, "--dont-", 7) == 0 && + strcmp(current + 7, option) == 0) { + value = false; + return true; + } + return false; + } + + if (!value_cstr) { + value = true; + return true; + } + + if (strcasecmp(value_cstr, "yes") == 0 || strcasecmp(value_cstr, "1") == 0) { + value = true; + return true; + } + + if (strcasecmp(value_cstr, "no") == 0 || strcasecmp(value_cstr, "0") == 0) { + value = false; + return true; + } + + failure( + "Option '--%s' expects a 'boolean' value Yes/No, so '%s' is unexpected\n", + option, value_cstr); +} + +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +const struct option_verb mode_bits[] = { + {"rdonly", MDBX_RDONLY}, {"mapasync", MDBX_MAPASYNC}, + {"utterly", MDBX_UTTERLY_NOSYNC}, {"nosubdir", MDBX_NOSUBDIR}, + {"nosync", MDBX_NOSYNC}, {"nometasync", MDBX_NOMETASYNC}, + {"writemap", MDBX_WRITEMAP}, {"notls", MDBX_NOTLS}, + {"nordahead", MDBX_NORDAHEAD}, {"nomeminit", MDBX_NOMEMINIT}, + {"coalesce", MDBX_COALESCE}, {"lifo", MDBX_LIFORECLAIM}, + {"perturb", MDBX_PAGEPERTURB}, {nullptr, 0}}; + +const struct option_verb table_bits[] = { + {"key.reverse", MDBX_REVERSEKEY}, + {"key.integer", MDBX_INTEGERKEY}, + {"data.integer", MDBX_INTEGERDUP | MDBX_DUPFIXED | MDBX_DUPSORT}, + {"data.fixed", MDBX_DUPFIXED | MDBX_DUPSORT}, + {"data.reverse", MDBX_REVERSEDUP | MDBX_DUPSORT}, + {"data.dups", MDBX_DUPSORT}, + {nullptr, 0}}; + +static void dump_verbs(const char *caption, size_t bits, + const struct option_verb *verbs) { + log_verbose("%s: 0x%" PRIx64 " = ", caption, (uint64_t)bits); + + const char *comma = ""; + while (verbs->mask && bits) { + if ((bits & verbs->mask) == verbs->mask) { + logging::feed("%s%s", comma, verbs->verb); + bits -= verbs->mask; + comma = ", "; + } + ++verbs; + } + + logging::feed("%s\n", (*comma == '\0') ? "none" : ""); +} + +static void dump_duration(const char *caption, unsigned duration) { + log_verbose("%s: ", caption); + if (duration) { + if (duration > 24 * 3600) + logging::feed("%u_", duration / (24 * 3600)); + if (duration > 3600) + logging::feed("%02u:", (duration % (24 * 3600)) / 3600); + logging::feed("%02u:%02u", (duration % 3600) / 60, duration % 60); + } else { + logging::feed("INFINITE"); + } + logging::feed("\n"); +} + +void dump(const char *title) { + logging::local_suffix indent(title); + + for (auto i = global::actors.begin(); i != global::actors.end(); ++i) { + log_verbose("#%u, testcase %s, space_id/table %u\n", i->actor_id, + testcase2str(i->testcase), i->space_id); + indent.push(); + + if (i->params.loglevel) { + log_verbose("log: level %u, %s\n", i->params.loglevel, + i->params.pathname_log.empty() + ? "console" + : i->params.pathname_log.c_str()); + } + + log_verbose("database: %s, size %" PRIuPTR "[%" PRIiPTR "..%" PRIiPTR + ", %i %i, %i]\n", + i->params.pathname_db.c_str(), i->params.size_now, + i->params.size_lower, i->params.size_upper, + i->params.shrink_threshold, i->params.growth_step, + i->params.pagesize); + + dump_verbs("mode", i->params.mode_flags, mode_bits); + dump_verbs("table", i->params.table_flags, table_bits); + + if (i->params.test_nops) + log_verbose("iterations/records %u\n", i->params.test_nops); + else + dump_duration("duration", i->params.test_duration); + + if (i->params.nrepeat) + log_verbose("repeat %u\n", i->params.nrepeat); + else + log_verbose("repeat ETERNALLY\n"); + + log_verbose("threads %u\n", i->params.nthreads); + + log_verbose( + "keygen.params: case %s, width %u, mesh %u, rotate %u, offset %" PRIu64 + ", split %u/%u\n", + keygencase2str(i->params.keygen.keycase), i->params.keygen.width, + i->params.keygen.mesh, i->params.keygen.rotate, i->params.keygen.offset, + i->params.keygen.split, + i->params.keygen.width - i->params.keygen.split); + log_verbose("keygen.seed: %u\n", i->params.keygen.seed); + log_verbose("key: minlen %u, maxlen %u\n", i->params.keylen_min, + i->params.keylen_max); + log_verbose("data: minlen %u, maxlen %u\n", i->params.datalen_min, + i->params.datalen_max); + + log_verbose("batch: read %u, write %u\n", i->params.batch_read, + i->params.batch_write); + + if (i->params.waitfor_nops) + log_verbose("wait: actor %u for %u ops\n", i->wait4id, + i->params.waitfor_nops); + else if (i->params.delaystart) + dump_duration("delay", i->params.delaystart); + else + log_verbose("no-delay\n"); + + if (i->params.inject_writefaultn) + log_verbose("inject-writefault on %u ops\n", + i->params.inject_writefaultn); + else + log_verbose("no-inject-writefault\n"); + + log_verbose("limits: readers %u, tables %u\n", i->params.max_readers, + i->params.max_tables); + + log_verbose("drop table: %s\n", i->params.drop_table ? "Yes" : "No"); + log_verbose("ignore MDBX_MAP_FULL error: %s\n", + i->params.ignore_dbfull ? "Yes" : "No"); + log_verbose("verifying by speculum: %s\n", + i->params.speculum ? "Yes" : "No"); + + indent.pop(); + } + + dump_duration("timeout", global::config::timeout_duration_seconds); + log_verbose("cleanup: before %s, after %s\n", + global::config::cleanup_before ? "Yes" : "No", + global::config::cleanup_after ? "Yes" : "No"); + + log_verbose("failfast: %s\n", global::config::failfast ? "Yes" : "No"); + log_verbose("progress indicator: %s\n", + global::config::progress_indicator ? "Yes" : "No"); + log_verbose("console mode: %s\n", + global::config::console_mode ? "Yes" : "No"); +} + +} /* namespace config */ + +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +using namespace config; + +actor_config::actor_config(actor_testcase testcase, const actor_params ¶ms, + unsigned space_id, unsigned wait4id) + : params(params) { + this->space_id = space_id; + this->actor_id = 1 + (unsigned)global::actors.size(); + this->testcase = testcase; + this->wait4id = wait4id; + signal_nops = 0; +} + +const std::string actor_config::serialize(const char *prefix) const { + simple_checksum checksum; + + std::string result; + if (prefix) + result.append(prefix); + + checksum.push(params.pathname_db); + result.append(params.pathname_db); + result.push_back('|'); + + checksum.push(params.pathname_log); + result.append(params.pathname_log); + result.push_back('|'); + + static_assert(std::is_pod::value, + "actor_params_pod should by POD"); + result.append(data2hex(static_cast(¶ms), + sizeof(actor_params_pod), checksum)); + result.push_back('|'); + + static_assert(std::is_pod::value, + "actor_config_pod should by POD"); + result.append(data2hex(static_cast(this), + sizeof(actor_config_pod), checksum)); + result.push_back('|'); + result.push_back(global::config::progress_indicator ? 'Y' : 'N'); + checksum.push(global::config::progress_indicator); + result.push_back(global::config::console_mode ? 'Y' : 'N'); + checksum.push(global::config::console_mode); + result.push_back('|'); + + result.append(osal_serialize(checksum)); + result.push_back('|'); + + result.append(std::to_string(checksum.value)); + return result; +} + +bool actor_config::deserialize(const char *str, actor_config &config) { + simple_checksum checksum; + + TRACE(">> actor_config::deserialize: %s\n", str); + + const char *slash = strchr(str, '|'); + if (!slash) { + TRACE("<< actor_config::deserialize: slash-1\n"); + return false; + } + config.params.pathname_db.assign(str, slash - str); + checksum.push(config.params.pathname_db); + str = slash + 1; + + slash = strchr(str, '|'); + if (!slash) { + TRACE("<< actor_config::deserialize: slash-2\n"); + return false; + } + config.params.pathname_log.assign(str, slash - str); + checksum.push(config.params.pathname_log); + str = slash + 1; + + slash = strchr(str, '|'); + if (!slash) { + TRACE("<< actor_config::deserialize: slash-3\n"); + return false; + } + static_assert(std::is_pod::value, + "actor_params_pod should by POD"); + if (!hex2data(str, slash, static_cast(&config.params), + sizeof(actor_params_pod), checksum)) { + TRACE("<< actor_config::deserialize: actor_params_pod(%.*s)\n", + (int)(slash - str), str); + return false; + } + str = slash + 1; + + slash = strchr(str, '|'); + if (!slash) { + TRACE("<< actor_config::deserialize: slash-4\n"); + return false; + } + static_assert(std::is_pod::value, + "actor_config_pod should by POD"); + if (!hex2data(str, slash, static_cast(&config), + sizeof(actor_config_pod), checksum)) { + TRACE("<< actor_config::deserialize: actor_config_pod(%.*s)\n", + (int)(slash - str), str); + return false; + } + str = slash + 1; + + slash = strchr(str, '|'); + if (!slash) { + TRACE("<< actor_config::deserialize: slash-5\n"); + return false; + } + if ((str[0] == 'Y' || str[0] == 'N') && (str[1] == 'Y' || str[1] == 'N')) { + global::config::progress_indicator = str[0] == 'Y'; + checksum.push(global::config::progress_indicator); + global::config::console_mode = str[1] == 'Y'; + checksum.push(global::config::console_mode); + str = slash + 1; + + slash = strchr(str, '|'); + if (!slash) { + TRACE("<< actor_config::deserialize: slash-6\n"); + return false; + } + } + + if (!config.osal_deserialize(str, slash, checksum)) { + TRACE("<< actor_config::deserialize: osal\n"); + return false; + } + str = slash + 1; + + uint64_t verify = std::stoull(std::string(str)); + if (checksum.value != verify) { + TRACE("<< actor_config::deserialize: checksum mismatch\n"); + return false; + } + + TRACE("<< actor_config::deserialize: OK\n"); + return true; +} + +unsigned actor_params::mdbx_keylen_min() const { + return (table_flags & MDBX_INTEGERKEY) ? 4 : 0; +} + +unsigned actor_params::mdbx_keylen_max() const { + return (table_flags & MDBX_INTEGERKEY) + ? 8 + : std::min((unsigned)mdbx_limits_keysize_max(pagesize), + (unsigned)UINT16_MAX); +} + +unsigned actor_params::mdbx_datalen_min() const { + return (table_flags & MDBX_INTEGERDUP) ? 4 : 0; +} + +unsigned actor_params::mdbx_datalen_max() const { + return (table_flags & MDBX_INTEGERDUP) + ? 8 + : std::min((table_flags & MDBX_DUPSORT) + ? (unsigned)mdbx_limits_keysize_max(pagesize) + : (unsigned)MDBX_MAXDATASIZE, + (unsigned)UINT16_MAX); +} diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/config.h b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/config.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..3703d3f5 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/config.h @@ -0,0 +1,326 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2017-2019 Leonid Yuriev + * and other libmdbx authors: please see AUTHORS file. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP + * Public License. + * + * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the + * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at + * . + */ + +#pragma once + +#include "base.h" +#include "log.h" +#include "utils.h" + +#define ACTOR_ID_MAX INT16_MAX + +enum actor_testcase { + ac_none, + ac_hill, + ac_deadread, + ac_deadwrite, + ac_jitter, + ac_try, + ac_copy, + ac_append, + ac_ttl, + ac_nested +}; + +enum actor_status { + as_unknown, + as_debuging, + as_running, + as_successful, + as_killed, + as_failed, + as_coredump, +}; + +const char *testcase2str(const actor_testcase); +const char *status2str(actor_status status); + +enum keygen_case { + kc_random, /* [ 6.. 2.. 7.. 4.. 0.. 1.. 5.. 3.. ] */ + kc_dashes, /* [ 0123.. 4567.. ] */ + kc_custom, + /* TODO: more cases */ +}; + +const char *keygencase2str(const keygen_case); + +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +namespace config { + +enum scale_mode { no_scale, decimal, binary, duration }; + +bool parse_option(int argc, char *const argv[], int &narg, const char *option, + const char **value, const char *default_value = nullptr); + +bool parse_option(int argc, char *const argv[], int &narg, const char *option, + std::string &value, bool allow_empty = false); + +bool parse_option(int argc, char *const argv[], int &narg, const char *option, + std::string &value, bool allow_empty, + const char *default_value); + +bool parse_option(int argc, char *const argv[], int &narg, const char *option, + bool &value); + +struct option_verb { + const char *const verb; + unsigned mask; +}; + +bool parse_option(int argc, char *const argv[], int &narg, const char *option, + unsigned &mask, const option_verb *verbs); + +bool parse_option(int argc, char *const argv[], int &narg, const char *option, + uint64_t &value, const scale_mode scale, + const uint64_t minval = 0, const uint64_t maxval = INT64_MAX, + const uint64_t default_value = 0); + +bool parse_option(int argc, char *const argv[], int &narg, const char *option, + unsigned &value, const scale_mode scale, + const unsigned minval = 0, const unsigned maxval = INT32_MAX, + const unsigned default_value = 0); + +bool parse_option(int argc, char *const argv[], int &narg, const char *option, + uint8_t &value, const uint8_t minval = 0, + const uint8_t maxval = 255, const uint8_t default_value = 0); + +bool parse_option(int argc, char *const argv[], int &narg, const char *option, + int64_t &value, const int64_t minval, const int64_t maxval, + const int64_t default_value = -1); + +bool parse_option(int argc, char *const argv[], int &narg, const char *option, + int32_t &value, const int32_t minval, const int32_t maxval, + const int32_t default_value = -1); + +inline bool parse_option_intptr(int argc, char *const argv[], int &narg, + const char *option, intptr_t &value, + const intptr_t minval, const intptr_t maxval, + const intptr_t default_value = -1) { + static_assert(sizeof(intptr_t) == 4 || sizeof(intptr_t) == 8, "WTF?"); + if (sizeof(intptr_t) == 8) + return parse_option(argc, argv, narg, option, + *reinterpret_cast(&value), int64_t(minval), + int64_t(maxval), int64_t(default_value)); + else + return parse_option(argc, argv, narg, option, + *reinterpret_cast(&value), int32_t(minval), + int32_t(maxval), int32_t(default_value)); +} + +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +#pragma pack(push, 1) + +struct keygen_params_pod { + /* Параметры генератора пар key-value. + * + * Ключи и значения генерируются по задаваемым параметрам на основе "плоской" + * исходной координаты. При этом, в общем случае, в процессе тестов исходная + * координата последовательно итерируется в заданном диапазоне, а необходимые + * паттерны/последовательности/узоры получаются за счет преобразования + * исходной координаты, согласно описанным ниже параметрам. + * + * Стоит отметить, что порядок описания параметров для удобства совпадает с + * порядком их использования, т.е. с порядком соответствующих преобразований. + * + * Второе важное замечание касается ограничений одновременной координированной + * генерации паттеров как для ключей, так и для значений. Суть в том, что + * такая возможность не нужна по следующим причинам: + * - libmdbx поддерживает два существенно различающихся вида таблиц, + * "уникальные" (без дубликатов и без multi-value), и так называемые + * "с дубликатами" (c multi-value). + * - Для таблиц "без дубликатов" только размер связанных к ключами значений + * (данных) оказывает влияния на работу движка, непосредственно содержимое + * данных не анализируется движком и не оказывает влияния на его работу. + * - Для таблиц "с дубликатами", при наличии более одного значения для + * некоторого ключа, формируется дочернее btree-поддерево. Это дерево + * формируется в отдельном "кусте" страниц и обслуживается независимо + * от окружения родительского ключа. + * - Таким образом, паттерн генерации значений имеет смысл только для + * таблиц "с дубликатами" и только в контексте одного значения ключа. + * Иначе говоря, нет смысла в со-координации генерации паттернов для + * ключей и значений. Более того, генерацию значений всегда необходимо + * рассматривать в контексте связки с одним значением ключа. + * - Тем не менее, во всех случаях достаточно важным является равномерная + * всех возможных сочетаний длин ключей и данных. + * + * width: + * Большинство тестов предполагают создание или итерирование некоторого + * количества записей. При этом требуется итерирование или генерация + * значений и ключей из некоторого ограниченного пространства вариантов. + * + * Параметр width задает такую ширину пространства вариантов в битах. + * Таким образом мощность пространства вариантов (пока) всегда равна + * степени двойки. Это ограничение можно снять, но ценой увеличения + * вычислительной сложности, включая потерю простоты и прозрачности. + * + * С другой стороны, не-битовый width может быть полезен: + * - Позволит генерировать ключи/значения в точно задаваемом диапазоне. + * Например, перебрать в псевдо-случайном порядке 10001 значение. + * - Позволит поровну разделять заданное пространство (диапазон) + * ключей/значений между количеством потоков некратным степени двойки. + * + * mesh и seed: + * Позволяют получить псевдо-случайные последовательности ключей/значений. + * Параметр mesh задает сколько младших бит исходной плоской координаты + * будет "перемешано" (инъективно отображено), а параметр seed позволяет + * выбрать конкретный вариант "перемешивания". + * + * Перемешивание выполняется при ненулевом значении mesh. Перемешивание + * реализуется посредством применения двух инъективных функций для + * заданного количества бит: + * - применяется первая инъективная функция; + * - к результату добавляется salt полученный из seed; + * - применяется вторая инъективная функция; + * + * Следует отметить, что mesh умышленно позволяет перемешать только младшую + * часть, что при ненулевом значении split (см далее) не позволяет получать + * псевдо-случайные значений ключей без псевдо-случайности в значениях. + * + * Такое ограничение соответствуют внутренней алгоритмике libmdbx. Проще + * говоря, мы можем проверить движок псевдо-случайной последовательностью + * ключей на таблицах без дубликатов (без multi-value), а затем проверить + * корректность работу псевдо-случайной последовательностью значений на + * таблицах с дубликатами (с multi-value), опционально добавляя + * псевдо-случайности к последовательности ключей. Однако, нет смысла + * генерировать псевдо-случайные ключи, одновременно с формированием + * какого-либо паттерна в значениях, так как содержимое в данных либо + * не будет иметь значения (для таблиц без дубликатов), либо будет + * обрабатываться в отдельных btree-поддеревьях. + * + * rotate и offset: + * Для проверки слияния и разделения страниц внутри движка требуются + * генерация ключей/значений в виде не-смежных последовательностей, как-бы + * в виде "пунктира", который постепенно заполняет весь заданных диапазон. + * + * Параметры позволяют генерировать такой "пунктир". Соответственно rotate + * задает циклический сдвиг вправо, а offset задает смещение, точнее говоря + * сложение по модулю внутри диапазона заданного посредством width. + * + * Например, при rotate равном 1 (циклический сдвиг вправо на 1 бит), + * четные и нечетные исходные значения сложатся в две линейные + * последовательности, которые постепенно закроют старшую и младшую + * половины диапазона. + * + * split: + * Для таблиц без дубликатов (без multi-value ключей) фактически требуется + * генерация только ключей, а данные могут быть постоянным. Но для таблиц с + * дубликатами (с multi-value ключами) также требуется генерация значений. + * + * Ненулевое значение параметра split фактически включает генерацию значений, + * при этом значение split определяет сколько бит исходного абстрактного + * номера будет отрезано для генерации значения. + */ + + uint8_t width; + uint8_t mesh; + uint8_t rotate; + uint8_t split; + uint32_t seed; + uint64_t offset; + keygen_case keycase; +}; + +struct actor_params_pod { + unsigned mode_flags; + unsigned table_flags; + intptr_t size_lower; + intptr_t size_now; + intptr_t size_upper; + int shrink_threshold; + int growth_step; + int pagesize; + + unsigned test_duration; + unsigned test_nops; + unsigned nrepeat; + unsigned nthreads; + + unsigned keylen_min, keylen_max; + unsigned datalen_min, datalen_max; + + unsigned batch_read; + unsigned batch_write; + + unsigned delaystart; + unsigned waitfor_nops; + unsigned inject_writefaultn; + + unsigned max_readers; + unsigned max_tables; + keygen_params_pod keygen; + + uint8_t loglevel; + bool drop_table; + bool ignore_dbfull; + bool speculum; +}; + +struct actor_config_pod { + unsigned actor_id, space_id; + actor_testcase testcase; + unsigned wait4id; + unsigned signal_nops; +}; + +#pragma pack(pop) + +extern const struct option_verb mode_bits[]; +extern const struct option_verb table_bits[]; +void dump(const char *title = "config-dump: "); + +} /* namespace config */ + +struct actor_params : public config::actor_params_pod { + std::string pathname_log; + std::string pathname_db; + void set_defaults(const std::string &tmpdir); + + unsigned mdbx_keylen_min() const; + unsigned mdbx_keylen_max() const; + unsigned mdbx_datalen_min() const; + unsigned mdbx_datalen_max() const; +}; + +struct actor_config : public config::actor_config_pod { + actor_params params; + + bool wanna_event4signalling() const { return true /* TODO ? */; } + + actor_config(actor_testcase testcase, const actor_params ¶ms, + unsigned space_id, unsigned wait4id); + + actor_config(const char *str) { + if (!deserialize(str, *this)) + failure("Invalid internal parameter '%s'\n", str); + } + + const std::string osal_serialize(simple_checksum &) const; + bool osal_deserialize(const char *str, const char *end, simple_checksum &); + + const std::string serialize(const char *prefix) const; + static bool deserialize(const char *str, actor_config &config); + + bool is_waitable(size_t nops) const { + switch (testcase) { + case ac_hill: + if (!params.test_nops || params.test_nops >= nops) + return true; + __fallthrough; + default: + return false; + } + } +}; diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/copy.cc b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/copy.cc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..ff53153e --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/copy.cc @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +#include "test.h" + +void testcase_copy::copy_db(const bool with_compaction) { + int err = osal_removefile(copy_pathname); + if (err != MDBX_SUCCESS && err != MDBX_ENOFILE) + failure_perror("mdbx_removefile()", err); + + err = mdbx_env_copy(db_guard.get(), copy_pathname.c_str(), + with_compaction ? MDBX_CP_COMPACT : 0); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + failure_perror(with_compaction ? "mdbx_env_copy(MDBX_CP_COMPACT)" + : "mdbx_env_copy(MDBX_CP_ASIS)", + err); +} + +bool testcase_copy::run() { + jitter_delay(); + db_open(); + assert(!txn_guard); + const bool order = flipcoin(); + jitter_delay(); + copy_db(order); + jitter_delay(); + copy_db(!order); + return true; +} diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/darwin/LICENSE b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/darwin/LICENSE new file mode 100644 index 00000000..6a0dd306 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/darwin/LICENSE @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +Copyright (c) 2015, Aleksey Demakov +All rights reserved. + +Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: + +* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this + list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + +* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, + this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation + and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + +THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" +AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE +IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE +DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE +FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL +DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR +SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER +CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, +OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE +OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/darwin/README.md b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/darwin/README.md new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a6a8fd1a --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/darwin/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +# DarwinPthreadBarrier + +A pthread_barrier_t implementation for Mac OS/X + +There is no pthread_barrier_t in Mac OS/X pthreads. This project fixes +this omission by providing a simple-minded barrier implementation based +on a pair of pthread_mutex_t and pthread_cond_t. + diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/darwin/pthread_barrier.c b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/darwin/pthread_barrier.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..054aa007 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/darwin/pthread_barrier.c @@ -0,0 +1,110 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2015, Aleksey Demakov + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: + * + * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this + * list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * + * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, + * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation + * and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" + * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE + * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR + * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF + * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS + * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN + * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) + * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE + * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +#include "pthread_barrier.h" + +#include + +#ifdef __APPLE__ + +int pthread_barrierattr_init(pthread_barrierattr_t *attr) { + memset(attr, 0, sizeof(pthread_barrierattr_t)); + int m = pthread_mutexattr_init(&attr->mattr); + int c = pthread_condattr_init(&attr->cattr); + return m ? m : c; +} + +int pthread_barrierattr_destroy(pthread_barrierattr_t *attr) { + int c = pthread_condattr_destroy(&attr->cattr); + int m = pthread_mutexattr_destroy(&attr->mattr); + return m ? m : c; +} + +int pthread_barrierattr_getpshared(const pthread_barrierattr_t *__restrict attr, + int *__restrict pshared) { + return pthread_condattr_getpshared(&attr->cattr, pshared); +} + +int pthread_barrierattr_setpshared(pthread_barrierattr_t *attr, int pshared) { + int m = pthread_mutexattr_setpshared(&attr->mattr, pshared); + int c = pthread_condattr_setpshared(&attr->cattr, pshared); + return m ? m : c; +} + +int pthread_barrier_init(pthread_barrier_t *__restrict barrier, + const pthread_barrierattr_t *__restrict attr, + unsigned count) { + if (count == 0) + return errno = EINVAL; + + int rc = pthread_mutex_init(&barrier->mutex, attr ? &attr->mattr : 0); + if (rc) + return rc; + + rc = pthread_cond_init(&barrier->cond, attr ? &attr->cattr : 0); + if (rc) { + int errno_save = errno; + pthread_mutex_destroy(&barrier->mutex); + errno = errno_save; + return rc; + } + + barrier->limit = count; + barrier->count = 0; + barrier->phase = 0; + return 0; +} + +int pthread_barrier_destroy(pthread_barrier_t *barrier) { + pthread_mutex_destroy(&barrier->mutex); + pthread_cond_destroy(&barrier->cond); + return 0; +} + +int pthread_barrier_wait(pthread_barrier_t *barrier) { + int rc = pthread_mutex_lock(&barrier->mutex); + if (rc) + return rc; + + barrier->count++; + if (barrier->count >= barrier->limit) { + barrier->phase++; + barrier->count = 0; + pthread_cond_broadcast(&barrier->cond); + pthread_mutex_unlock(&barrier->mutex); + return PTHREAD_BARRIER_SERIAL_THREAD; + } else { + unsigned phase = barrier->phase; + do + pthread_cond_wait(&barrier->cond, &barrier->mutex); + while (phase == barrier->phase); + pthread_mutex_unlock(&barrier->mutex); + return 0; + } +} + +#endif /* __APPLE__ */ diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/darwin/pthread_barrier.h b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/darwin/pthread_barrier.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..efa9b9b7 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/darwin/pthread_barrier.h @@ -0,0 +1,83 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2015, Aleksey Demakov + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: + * + * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this + * list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * + * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, + * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation + * and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" + * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE + * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR + * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF + * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS + * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN + * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) + * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE + * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +#ifndef PTHREAD_BARRIER_H +#define PTHREAD_BARRIER_H + +#include + +#ifdef __APPLE__ + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif + +#if !defined(PTHREAD_BARRIER_SERIAL_THREAD) +#define PTHREAD_BARRIER_SERIAL_THREAD (1) +#endif + +#if !defined(PTHREAD_PROCESS_PRIVATE) +#define PTHREAD_PROCESS_PRIVATE (42) +#endif +#if !defined(PTHREAD_PROCESS_SHARED) +#define PTHREAD_PROCESS_SHARED (43) +#endif + +typedef struct { + pthread_mutexattr_t mattr; + pthread_condattr_t cattr; +} pthread_barrierattr_t; + +typedef struct { + pthread_mutex_t mutex; + pthread_cond_t cond; + unsigned int limit; + unsigned int count; + unsigned int phase; +} pthread_barrier_t; + +int pthread_barrierattr_init(pthread_barrierattr_t *attr); +int pthread_barrierattr_destroy(pthread_barrierattr_t *attr); + +int pthread_barrierattr_getpshared(const pthread_barrierattr_t *__restrict attr, + int *__restrict pshared); +int pthread_barrierattr_setpshared(pthread_barrierattr_t *attr, int pshared); + +int pthread_barrier_init(pthread_barrier_t *__restrict barrier, + const pthread_barrierattr_t *__restrict attr, + unsigned int count); +int pthread_barrier_destroy(pthread_barrier_t *barrier); + +int pthread_barrier_wait(pthread_barrier_t *barrier); + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} +#endif + +#endif /* __APPLE__ */ + +#endif /* PTHREAD_BARRIER_H */ diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/dead.cc b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/dead.cc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..8f83bbeb --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/dead.cc @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2017-2019 Leonid Yuriev + * and other libmdbx authors: please see AUTHORS file. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP + * Public License. + * + * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the + * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at + * . + */ + +#include "test.h" + +bool testcase_deadread::run() { + db_open(); + txn_begin(true); + cursor_guard.reset(); + txn_guard.reset(); + db_guard.reset(); + return true; +} + +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +bool testcase_deadwrite::run() { + db_open(); + txn_begin(false); + cursor_guard.reset(); + txn_guard.reset(); + db_guard.reset(); + return true; +} diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/hill.cc b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/hill.cc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..9d989095 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/hill.cc @@ -0,0 +1,409 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2017-2019 Leonid Yuriev + * and other libmdbx authors: please see AUTHORS file. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP + * Public License. + * + * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the + * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at + * . + */ + +#include "test.h" + +bool testcase_hill::run() { + int err = db_open__begin__table_create_open_clean(dbi); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + log_notice("hill: bailout-prepare due '%s'", mdbx_strerror(err)); + return false; + } + speculum.clear(); + speculum_commited.clear(); + + /* LY: тест "холмиком": + * - сначала наполняем таблицу циклическими CRUD-манипуляциями, + * которые в каждом цикле делают несколько операций, включая удаление, + * но в результате добавляют записи. + * - затем очищаем таблицу также CRUD-манипуляциями, но уже с другой + * пропорцией удалений. + * + * При этом очень многое зависит от порядка перебора ключей: + * - (псевдо)случайное распределение требуется лишь для полноты картины, + * но в целом не покрывает важных кейсов. + * - кроме (псевдо)случайного перебора требуется последовательное + * итерирование ключей интервалами различной ширины, с тем чтобы + * проверить различные варианты как разделения, так и слияния страниц + * внутри движка. + * - при не-уникальных ключах (MDBX_DUPSORT с подвариантами), для каждого + * повтора внутри движка формируется вложенное btree-дерево, + * соответственно требуется соблюдение аналогичных принципов + * итерирования для значений. + */ + + /* TODO: работа в несколько потоков */ + keyvalue_maker.setup(config.params, config.actor_id, 0 /* thread_number */); + + keygen::buffer a_key = keygen::alloc(config.params.keylen_max); + keygen::buffer a_data_0 = keygen::alloc(config.params.datalen_max); + keygen::buffer a_data_1 = keygen::alloc(config.params.datalen_max); + keygen::buffer b_key = keygen::alloc(config.params.keylen_max); + keygen::buffer b_data = keygen::alloc(config.params.datalen_max); + + const unsigned insert_flags = (config.params.table_flags & MDBX_DUPSORT) + ? MDBX_NODUPDATA + : MDBX_NODUPDATA | MDBX_NOOVERWRITE; + const unsigned update_flags = + (config.params.table_flags & MDBX_DUPSORT) + ? MDBX_CURRENT | MDBX_NODUPDATA | MDBX_NOOVERWRITE + : MDBX_NODUPDATA; + + uint64_t serial_count = 0; + uint64_t commited_serial = serial_count; + unsigned txn_nops = 0; + + bool rc = false; + while (should_continue()) { + const keygen::serial_t a_serial = serial_count; + if (unlikely(!keyvalue_maker.increment(serial_count, 1))) { + log_notice("uphill: unexpected key-space overflow"); + break; + } + + const keygen::serial_t b_serial = serial_count; + assert(b_serial > a_serial); + + // создаем первую запись из пары + const keygen::serial_t age_shift = UINT64_C(1) << (a_serial % 31); + log_trace("uphill: insert-a (age %" PRIu64 ") %" PRIu64, age_shift, + a_serial); + generate_pair(a_serial, a_key, a_data_1, age_shift); + + err = insert(a_key, a_data_1, insert_flags); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + if (err == MDBX_MAP_FULL && config.params.ignore_dbfull) { + log_notice("uphill: bailout at insert-a due '%s'", mdbx_strerror(err)); + txn_restart(true, false); + serial_count = commited_serial; + speculum = speculum_commited; + break; + } + failure_perror("mdbx_put(insert-a.1)", err); + } + if (!speculum_verify()) { + log_notice("uphill: bailout after insert-a, before commit"); + goto bailout; + } + + if (++txn_nops >= config.params.batch_write) { + err = breakable_restart(); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + log_notice("uphill: bailout at commit due '%s'", mdbx_strerror(err)); + serial_count = commited_serial; + speculum = speculum_commited; + break; + } + speculum_commited = speculum; + commited_serial = a_serial; + txn_nops = 0; + if (!speculum_verify()) { + log_notice("uphill: bailout after insert-a, after commit"); + goto bailout; + } + } + + // создаем вторую запись из пары + log_trace("uphill: insert-b %" PRIu64, b_serial); + generate_pair(b_serial, b_key, b_data, 0); + err = insert(b_key, b_data, insert_flags); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + if (err == MDBX_MAP_FULL && config.params.ignore_dbfull) { + log_notice("uphill: bailout at insert-b due '%s'", mdbx_strerror(err)); + txn_restart(true, false); + serial_count = commited_serial; + speculum = speculum_commited; + break; + } + failure_perror("mdbx_put(insert-b)", err); + } + if (!speculum_verify()) { + log_notice("uphill: bailout after insert-b, before commit"); + goto bailout; + } + + if (++txn_nops >= config.params.batch_write) { + err = breakable_restart(); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + log_notice("uphill: bailout at commit due '%s'", mdbx_strerror(err)); + serial_count = commited_serial; + speculum = speculum_commited; + break; + } + speculum_commited = speculum; + commited_serial = a_serial; + txn_nops = 0; + if (!speculum_verify()) { + log_notice("uphill: bailout after insert-b, after commit"); + goto bailout; + } + } + + // обновляем данные в первой записи + log_trace("uphill: update-a (age %" PRIu64 "->0) %" PRIu64, age_shift, + a_serial); + generate_pair(a_serial, a_key, a_data_0, 0); + checkdata("uphill: update-a", dbi, a_key->value, a_data_1->value); + err = replace(a_key, a_data_0, a_data_1, update_flags); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + if (err == MDBX_MAP_FULL && config.params.ignore_dbfull) { + log_notice("uphill: bailout at update-a due '%s'", mdbx_strerror(err)); + txn_restart(true, false); + serial_count = commited_serial; + speculum = speculum_commited; + break; + } + failure_perror("mdbx_replace(update-a: 1->0)", err); + } + if (!speculum_verify()) { + log_notice("uphill: bailout after update-a, before commit"); + goto bailout; + } + + if (++txn_nops >= config.params.batch_write) { + err = breakable_restart(); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + log_notice("uphill: bailout at commit due '%s'", mdbx_strerror(err)); + serial_count = commited_serial; + speculum = speculum_commited; + break; + } + speculum_commited = speculum; + commited_serial = a_serial; + txn_nops = 0; + if (!speculum_verify()) { + log_notice("uphill: bailout after update-a, after commit"); + goto bailout; + } + } + + // удаляем вторую запись + log_trace("uphill: delete-b %" PRIu64, b_serial); + checkdata("uphill: delete-b", dbi, b_key->value, b_data->value); + err = remove(b_key, b_data); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + if (err == MDBX_MAP_FULL && config.params.ignore_dbfull) { + log_notice("uphill: bailout at delete-b due '%s'", mdbx_strerror(err)); + txn_restart(true, false); + serial_count = commited_serial; + speculum = speculum_commited; + break; + } + failure_perror("mdbx_del(b)", err); + } + if (!speculum_verify()) { + log_notice("uphill: bailout after delete-b, before commit"); + goto bailout; + } + + if (++txn_nops >= config.params.batch_write) { + err = breakable_restart(); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + log_notice("uphill: bailout at commit due '%s'", mdbx_strerror(err)); + serial_count = commited_serial; + speculum = speculum_commited; + break; + } + speculum_commited = speculum; + commited_serial = a_serial; + txn_nops = 0; + if (!speculum_verify()) { + log_notice("uphill: bailout after delete-b, after commit"); + goto bailout; + } + } + + report(1); + if (!keyvalue_maker.increment(serial_count, 1)) { + // дошли до границы пространства ключей + serial_count = a_serial; + goto overflow; + } + } + + while (serial_count > 1) { + if (unlikely(!keyvalue_maker.increment(serial_count, -2))) + failure("downhill: unexpected key-space underflow"); + + overflow: + const keygen::serial_t a_serial = serial_count; + const keygen::serial_t b_serial = a_serial + 1; + assert(b_serial > a_serial); + + // обновляем первую запись из пары + const keygen::serial_t age_shift = UINT64_C(1) << (a_serial % 31); + log_trace("downhill: update-a (age 0->%" PRIu64 ") %" PRIu64, age_shift, + a_serial); + generate_pair(a_serial, a_key, a_data_0, 0); + generate_pair(a_serial, a_key, a_data_1, age_shift); + checkdata("downhill: update-a", dbi, a_key->value, a_data_0->value); + err = replace(a_key, a_data_1, a_data_0, update_flags); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + if (err == MDBX_MAP_FULL && config.params.ignore_dbfull) { + log_notice("downhill: bailout at update-a due '%s'", + mdbx_strerror(err)); + txn_end(true); + speculum = speculum_commited; + break; + } + failure_perror("mdbx_put(update-a: 0->1)", err); + } + if (!speculum_verify()) { + log_notice("downhill: bailout after update-a, before commit"); + break; + } + + if (++txn_nops >= config.params.batch_write) { + err = breakable_restart(); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + log_notice("downhill: bailout at commit due '%s'", mdbx_strerror(err)); + speculum = speculum_commited; + break; + } + speculum_commited = speculum; + txn_nops = 0; + if (!speculum_verify()) { + log_notice("downhill: bailout after update-a, after commit"); + break; + } + } + + // создаем вторую запись из пары + log_trace("downhill: insert-b %" PRIu64, b_serial); + generate_pair(b_serial, b_key, b_data, 0); + err = insert(b_key, b_data, insert_flags); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + if (err == MDBX_MAP_FULL && config.params.ignore_dbfull) { + log_notice("downhill: bailout at insert-a due '%s'", + mdbx_strerror(err)); + txn_end(true); + speculum = speculum_commited; + break; + } + failure_perror("mdbx_put(insert-b)", err); + } + if (!speculum_verify()) { + log_notice("downhill: bailout after insert-b, before commit"); + break; + } + + if (++txn_nops >= config.params.batch_write) { + err = breakable_restart(); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + log_notice("downhill: bailout at commit due '%s'", mdbx_strerror(err)); + speculum = speculum_commited; + break; + } + speculum_commited = speculum; + txn_nops = 0; + if (!speculum_verify()) { + log_notice("downhill: bailout after insert-b, after commit"); + break; + } + } + + // удаляем первую запись + log_trace("downhill: delete-a (age %" PRIu64 ") %" PRIu64, age_shift, + a_serial); + checkdata("downhill: delete-a", dbi, a_key->value, a_data_1->value); + err = remove(a_key, a_data_1); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + if (err == MDBX_MAP_FULL && config.params.ignore_dbfull) { + log_notice("downhill: bailout at delete-a due '%s'", + mdbx_strerror(err)); + txn_end(true); + speculum = speculum_commited; + break; + } + failure_perror("mdbx_del(a)", err); + } + if (!speculum_verify()) { + log_notice("downhill: bailout after delete-a, before commit"); + break; + } + + if (++txn_nops >= config.params.batch_write) { + err = breakable_restart(); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + log_notice("downhill: bailout at commit due '%s'", mdbx_strerror(err)); + speculum = speculum_commited; + break; + } + speculum_commited = speculum; + txn_nops = 0; + if (!speculum_verify()) { + log_notice("downhill: bailout after delete-a, after commit"); + break; + } + } + + // удаляем вторую запись + log_trace("downhill: delete-b %" PRIu64, b_serial); + checkdata("downhill: delete-b", dbi, b_key->value, b_data->value); + err = remove(b_key, b_data); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + if (err == MDBX_MAP_FULL && config.params.ignore_dbfull) { + log_notice("downhill: bailout at delete-b due '%s'", + mdbx_strerror(err)); + txn_end(true); + speculum = speculum_commited; + break; + } + failure_perror("mdbx_del(b)", err); + } + if (!speculum_verify()) { + log_notice("downhill: bailout after delete-b, before commit"); + break; + } + + if (++txn_nops >= config.params.batch_write) { + err = breakable_restart(); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + log_notice("downhill: bailout at commit due '%s'", mdbx_strerror(err)); + speculum = speculum_commited; + break; + } + speculum_commited = speculum; + txn_nops = 0; + if (!speculum_verify()) { + log_notice("downhill: bailout after delete-b, after commit"); + goto bailout; + } + } + + report(1); + } + + rc = speculum_verify(); +bailout: + if (txn_guard) { + err = breakable_commit(); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + log_notice("downhill: bailout at commit due '%s'", mdbx_strerror(err)); + } + + if (dbi) { + if (config.params.drop_table && !mode_readonly()) { + txn_begin(false); + db_table_drop(dbi); + err = breakable_commit(); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + log_notice("hill: bailout-clean due '%s'", mdbx_strerror(err)); + return rc; + } + } else + db_table_close(dbi); + } + return rc; +} diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/jitter.cc b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/jitter.cc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..38caf33b --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/jitter.cc @@ -0,0 +1,59 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2017-2019 Leonid Yuriev + * and other libmdbx authors: please see AUTHORS file. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP + * Public License. + * + * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the + * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at + * . + */ + +#include "test.h" + +bool testcase_jitter::run() { + while (should_continue()) { + jitter_delay(); + db_open(); + + if (flipcoin()) { + jitter_delay(); + txn_begin(true); + fetch_canary(); + jitter_delay(); + txn_end(flipcoin()); + } + + jitter_delay(); + txn_begin(mode_readonly()); + jitter_delay(); + if (!mode_readonly()) { + fetch_canary(); + update_canary(1); + /* TODO: + * - db_setsize() + * ... + */ + } + txn_end(flipcoin()); + + if (flipcoin()) { + jitter_delay(); + txn_begin(true); + jitter_delay(); + txn_end(flipcoin()); + } + + jitter_delay(); + db_close(); + + /* just 'align' nops with other tests with batching */ + const auto batching = + std::max(config.params.batch_read, config.params.batch_write); + report(std::max(1u, batching / 2)); + } + return true; +} diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/keygen.cc b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/keygen.cc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e1561420 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/keygen.cc @@ -0,0 +1,275 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2017-2019 Leonid Yuriev + * and other libmdbx authors: please see AUTHORS file. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP + * Public License. + * + * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the + * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at + * . + */ + +#include "test.h" + +namespace keygen { + +static inline __pure_function serial_t mask(unsigned bits) { + assert(bits > 0 && bits <= serial_maxwith); + return serial_allones >> (serial_maxwith - bits); +} + +/* LY: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Injective_function */ +serial_t injective(const serial_t serial, + const unsigned bits /* at least serial_minwith (8) */, + const serial_t salt) { + assert(bits > serial_minwith && bits <= serial_maxwith); + + /* LY: All these "magic" prime numbers were found + * and verified with a bit of brute force. */ + + static const uint64_t m[64 - serial_minwith + 1] = { + /* 8 - 24 */ + 113, 157, 397, 653, 1753, 5641, 9697, 23873, 25693, 80833, 105953, 316937, + 309277, 834497, 1499933, 4373441, 10184137, + /* 25 - 64 */ + 10184137, 17279209, 33990377, 67295161, 284404553, 1075238767, 6346721573, + 6924051577, 19204053433, 45840188887, 53625693977, 73447827913, + 141638870249, 745683604649, 1283334050489, 1100828289853, 2201656586197, + 5871903036137, 11238507001417, 45264020802263, 105008404482889, + 81921776907059, 199987980256399, 307207457507641, 946769023178273, + 2420886491930041, 3601632139991929, 11984491914483833, 21805846439714153, + 23171543400565993, 53353226456762893, 155627817337932409, + 227827205384840249, 816509268558278821, 576933057762605689, + 2623957345935638441, 5048241705479929949, 4634245581946485653, + 4613509448041658233, 4952535426879925961}; + static const uint8_t s[64 - serial_minwith + 1] = { + /* 8 - 24 */ + 2, 3, 4, 4, 2, 4, 3, 3, 7, 3, 3, 4, 8, 3, 10, 3, 11, + /* 25 - 64 */ + 11, 9, 9, 9, 11, 10, 5, 14, 11, 16, 14, 12, 13, 16, 19, 10, 10, 21, 7, 20, + 10, 14, 22, 19, 3, 21, 18, 19, 26, 24, 2, 21, 25, 29, 24, 10, 11, 14, 20, + 19}; + + const auto mult = m[bits - 8]; + const auto shift = s[bits - 8]; + serial_t result = serial * mult; + if (salt) { + const unsigned left = bits / 2; + const unsigned right = bits - left; + result = (result << left) | ((result & mask(bits)) >> right); + result = (result ^ salt) * mult; + } + + result ^= result << shift; + result &= mask(bits); + log_trace("keygen-injective: serial %" PRIu64 "/%u @%" PRIx64 ",%u,%" PRIu64 + " => %" PRIu64 "/%u", + serial, bits, mult, shift, salt, result, bits); + return result; +} + +void __hot maker::pair(serial_t serial, const buffer &key, buffer &value, + serial_t value_age) { + assert(mapping.width >= serial_minwith && mapping.width <= serial_maxwith); + assert(mapping.split <= mapping.width); + assert(mapping.mesh <= mapping.width); + assert(mapping.rotate <= mapping.width); + assert(mapping.offset <= mask(mapping.width)); + assert(!(key_essentials.flags & + ~(MDBX_INTEGERKEY | MDBX_REVERSEKEY | MDBX_DUPSORT))); + assert(!(value_essentials.flags & ~(MDBX_INTEGERDUP | MDBX_REVERSEDUP))); + + log_trace("keygen-pair: serial %" PRIu64 ", data-age %" PRIu64, serial, + value_age); + + if (mapping.mesh >= serial_minwith) { + serial = + (serial & ~mask(mapping.mesh)) | injective(serial, mapping.mesh, salt); + log_trace("keygen-pair: mesh@%u => %" PRIu64, mapping.mesh, serial); + } + + if (mapping.rotate) { + const unsigned right = mapping.rotate; + const unsigned left = mapping.width - right; + serial = (serial << left) | ((serial & mask(mapping.width)) >> right); + log_trace("keygen-pair: rotate@%u => %" PRIu64 ", 0x%" PRIx64, + mapping.rotate, serial, serial); + } + + if (mapping.offset) { + serial = (serial + mapping.offset) & mask(mapping.width); + log_trace("keygen-pair: offset@%" PRIu64 " => %" PRIu64, mapping.offset, + serial); + } + if (base) { + serial += base; + log_trace("keygen-pair: base@%" PRIu64 " => %" PRIu64, base, serial); + } + + serial_t key_serial = serial; + serial_t value_serial = value_age << mapping.split; + if (mapping.split) { + if (key_essentials.flags & MDBX_DUPSORT) { + key_serial >>= mapping.split; + value_serial += serial & mask(mapping.split); + } else { + /* Без MDBX_DUPSORT требуется уникальность ключей, а для этого нельзя + * отбрасывать какие-либо биты serial после инъективного преобразования. + * Поэтому key_serial не трогаем, а в value_serial нелинейно вмешиваем + * запрошенное количество бит из serial */ + value_serial += + (serial ^ (serial >> mapping.split)) & mask(mapping.split); + } + + value_serial |= value_age << mapping.split; + log_trace("keygen-pair: split@%u => k%" PRIu64 ", v%" PRIu64, mapping.split, + key_serial, value_serial); + } + + log_trace("keygen-pair: key %" PRIu64 ", value %" PRIu64, key_serial, + value_serial); + mk(key_serial, key_essentials, *key); + mk(value_serial, value_essentials, *value); + + if (log_enabled(logging::trace)) { + char dump_key[128], dump_value[128]; + log_trace("keygen-pair: key %s, value %s", + mdbx_dump_val(&key->value, dump_key, sizeof(dump_key)), + mdbx_dump_val(&value->value, dump_value, sizeof(dump_value))); + } +} + +void maker::setup(const config::actor_params_pod &actor, unsigned actor_id, + unsigned thread_number) { + key_essentials.flags = + actor.table_flags & (MDBX_INTEGERKEY | MDBX_REVERSEKEY | MDBX_DUPSORT); + assert(actor.keylen_min <= UINT8_MAX); + key_essentials.minlen = (uint8_t)actor.keylen_min; + assert(actor.keylen_max <= UINT16_MAX); + key_essentials.maxlen = (uint16_t)actor.keylen_max; + + value_essentials.flags = + actor.table_flags & (MDBX_INTEGERDUP | MDBX_REVERSEDUP); + assert(actor.datalen_min <= UINT8_MAX); + value_essentials.minlen = (uint8_t)actor.datalen_min; + assert(actor.datalen_max <= UINT16_MAX); + value_essentials.maxlen = (uint16_t)actor.datalen_max; + + assert(thread_number < 2); + (void)thread_number; + mapping = actor.keygen; + salt = (actor.keygen.seed + actor_id) * UINT64_C(14653293970879851569); + + // FIXME: TODO + base = 0; +} + +void maker::make_ordered() { + mapping.mesh = 0; + mapping.rotate = 0; +} + +bool maker::is_unordered() const { + return (mapping.mesh >= serial_minwith || mapping.rotate) != 0; +} + +bool maker::increment(serial_t &serial, int delta) const { + if (serial > mask(mapping.width)) { + log_extra("keygen-increment: %" PRIu64 " > %" PRIu64 ", overflow", serial, + mask(mapping.width)); + return false; + } + + serial_t target = serial + (int64_t)delta; + if (target > mask(mapping.width) || + ((delta > 0) ? target < serial : target > serial)) { + log_extra("keygen-increment: %" PRIu64 "%-d => %" PRIu64 ", overflow", + serial, delta, target); + return false; + } + + log_extra("keygen-increment: %" PRIu64 "%-d => %" PRIu64 ", continue", serial, + delta, target); + serial = target; + return true; +} + +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +static size_t length(serial_t serial) { + size_t n = 0; + if (serial > UINT32_MAX) { + n = 4; + serial >>= 32; + } + if (serial > UINT16_MAX) { + n += 2; + serial >>= 16; + } + if (serial > UINT8_MAX) { + n += 1; + serial >>= 8; + } + return (serial > 0) ? n + 1 : n; +} + +buffer alloc(size_t limit) { + result *ptr = (result *)malloc(sizeof(result) + limit); + if (unlikely(ptr == nullptr)) + failure_perror("malloc(keyvalue_buffer)", errno); + ptr->value.iov_base = ptr->bytes; + ptr->value.iov_len = 0; + ptr->limit = limit; + return buffer(ptr); +} + +void __hot maker::mk(const serial_t serial, const essentials ¶ms, + result &out) { + assert(out.limit >= params.maxlen); + assert(params.maxlen >= params.minlen); + assert(params.maxlen >= length(serial)); + + out.value.iov_base = out.bytes; + out.value.iov_len = + (params.maxlen > params.minlen) + ? params.minlen + serial % (params.maxlen - params.minlen) + : params.minlen; + + if (params.flags & (MDBX_INTEGERKEY | MDBX_INTEGERDUP)) { + assert(params.maxlen == params.minlen); + assert(params.minlen == 4 || params.minlen == 8); + if (is_byteorder_le() || params.minlen == 8) + out.u64 = serial; + else + out.u32 = (uint32_t)serial; + } else if (params.flags & (MDBX_REVERSEKEY | MDBX_REVERSEDUP)) { + if (out.value.iov_len > 8) { + memset(out.bytes, '\0', out.value.iov_len - 8); + unaligned::store(out.bytes + out.value.iov_len - 8, htobe64(serial)); + } else { + out.u64 = htobe64(serial); + if (out.value.iov_len < 8) { + out.value.iov_len = std::max(length(serial), out.value.iov_len); + out.value.iov_base = out.bytes + 8 - out.value.iov_len; + } + } + } else { + out.u64 = htole64(serial); + if (out.value.iov_len > 8) + memset(out.bytes + 8, '\0', out.value.iov_len - 8); + else + out.value.iov_len = std::max(length(serial), out.value.iov_len); + } + + assert(out.value.iov_len >= params.minlen); + assert(out.value.iov_len <= params.maxlen); + assert(out.value.iov_len >= length(serial)); + assert(out.value.iov_base >= out.bytes); + assert((uint8_t *)out.value.iov_base + out.value.iov_len <= + out.bytes + out.limit); +} + +} /* namespace keygen */ diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/keygen.h b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/keygen.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0403ab8a --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/keygen.h @@ -0,0 +1,130 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2017-2019 Leonid Yuriev + * and other libmdbx authors: please see AUTHORS file. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP + * Public License. + * + * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the + * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at + * . + */ + +#pragma once + +#include "base.h" +#include "config.h" +#include "log.h" +#include "utils.h" + +namespace keygen { + +/* Под "генерацией ключей" здесь понимается генерация обоих значений для + * пар key-value, т.е. не только ключей, но и ассоциированных с ними данных. + */ + +/* Генерацию ключей нельзя отнести к простым задачам, так как требования + * примерно следующие: + * - генерация разного количества уникальных ключей различной длины + * в задаваемом диапазоне; + * - возможность выбора как псевдо-случайного порядка ключей, + * так и по некоторым специфическим законам (ограниченными упорядоченными + * последовательностями, в шахматном порядке по граница диапазона и т.д.); + * - возможность генерации дубликатов с задаваемым законом распределения; + * - возможность генерации непересекающимися кластерами для параллельного + * использования в нескольких потоках; + * - использовать минимум ресурсов, как CPU, так и RAM, в том числе + * включая cache pollution и ram bandwidth. + * + * При этом заведомо известно, что для MDBX не имеет значения: + * - используемый алфавит (значения байтов); + * - частотное распределение по алфавиту; + * - абсолютное значение ключей или разность между отдельными значениями; + * + * Соответственно, в общих чертах, схема генерации следующая: + * - вводится плоская одномерная "координата" serial (uint64_t); + * - генерация специфических паттернов (последовательностей) + * реализуется посредством соответствующих преобразований "координат", при + * этом все подобные преобразования выполняются только над "координатой"; + * - итоговая "координата" преобразуется в 8-байтное суррогатное значение + * ключа; + * - для получения ключей длиной МЕНЕЕ 8 байт суррогат может усекаться + * до ненулевых байт, в том числе до нулевой длины; + * - для получения ключей длиной БОЛЕЕ 8 байт суррогат дополняется + * нулями или псевдослучайной последовательностью; + * + * Механизм генерации паттернов: + * - реализованный механизм является компромиссом между скоростью/простотой + * и гибкостью, необходимой для получения последовательностей, которых + * будет достаточно для проверки сценариев разделения и слияния страниц + * с данными внутри mdbx; + * - псевдо-случайные паттерны реализуются посредством набора инъективных + * отображающих функций; + * - не-псевдо-случайные паттерны реализуются посредством параметризируемого + * трех-этапного преобразования: + * 1) смещение (сложение) по модулю; + * 2) циклический сдвиг; + * 3) добавление абсолютного смещения (базы); + */ + +typedef uint64_t serial_t; + +enum : serial_t { + serial_minwith = 8, + serial_maxwith = sizeof(serial_t) * 8, + serial_allones = ~(serial_t)0u +}; + +struct result { + MDBX_val value; + size_t limit; + union { + uint8_t bytes[sizeof(uint64_t)]; + uint32_t u32; + uint64_t u64; + }; + + std::string as_string() const { + return std::string((const char *)value.iov_base, value.iov_len); + } +}; + +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +struct buffer_deleter /* : public std::unary_function */ { + void operator()(result *buffer) const { free(buffer); } +}; + +typedef std::unique_ptr buffer; + +buffer alloc(size_t limit); + +class maker { + config::keygen_params_pod mapping; + serial_t base; + serial_t salt; + + struct essentials { + uint8_t minlen; + uint8_t flags; + uint16_t maxlen; + } key_essentials, value_essentials; + + static void mk(const serial_t serial, const essentials ¶ms, result &out); + +public: + maker() { memset(this, 0, sizeof(*this)); } + + void pair(serial_t serial, const buffer &key, buffer &value, + serial_t value_age); + void setup(const config::actor_params_pod &actor, unsigned actor_id, + unsigned thread_number); + void make_ordered(); + bool is_unordered() const; + + bool increment(serial_t &serial, int delta) const; +}; + +} /* namespace keygen */ diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/log.cc b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/log.cc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..57139eac --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/log.cc @@ -0,0 +1,371 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2017-2019 Leonid Yuriev + * and other libmdbx authors: please see AUTHORS file. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP + * Public License. + * + * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the + * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at + * . + */ + +#include "test.h" + +static void fflushall() { fflush(nullptr); } + +void failure(const char *fmt, ...) { + va_list ap; + va_start(ap, fmt); + fflushall(); + logging::output_nocheckloglevel_ap(logging::failure, fmt, ap); + va_end(ap); + fflushall(); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); +} + +const char *test_strerror(int errnum) { + static __thread char buf[1024]; + return mdbx_strerror_r(errnum, buf, sizeof(buf)); +} + +void __noreturn failure_perror(const char *what, int errnum) { + failure("%s failed: %s (%d)\n", what, test_strerror(errnum), errnum); +} + +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +static void mdbx_logger(int priority, const char *function, int line, + const char *msg, va_list args) { + if (!function) + function = "unknown"; + + if (priority == MDBX_LOG_FATAL) + log_error("mdbx: fatal failure: %s, %d", function, line); + + logging::output_nocheckloglevel( + logging::loglevel(priority), + strncmp(function, "mdbx_", 5) == 0 ? "%s: " : "mdbx %s: ", function); + logging::feed_ap(msg, args); +} + +namespace logging { + +static std::string prefix; +static std::string suffix; +static loglevel level; +static FILE *last; + +void setlevel(loglevel priority) { + level = priority; + int rc = mdbx_setup_debug(priority, + MDBX_DBG_ASSERT | MDBX_DBG_AUDIT | MDBX_DBG_JITTER | + MDBX_DBG_DUMP, + mdbx_logger); + log_trace("set mdbx debug-opts: 0x%02x", rc); +} + +void setup(loglevel priority, const std::string &_prefix) { + setlevel(priority); + prefix = _prefix; +} + +void setup(const std::string &_prefix) { prefix = _prefix; } + +const char *level2str(const loglevel alevel) { + switch (alevel) { + default: + return "invalid/unknown"; + case extra: + return "extra"; + case trace: + return "trace"; + case debug: + return "debug"; + case verbose: + return "verbose"; + case notice: + return "notice"; + case warning: + return "warning"; + case error: + return "error"; + case failure: + return "failure"; + } +} + +bool output(const loglevel priority, const char *format, ...) { + if (lower(priority, level)) + return false; + + va_list ap; + va_start(ap, format); + output_nocheckloglevel_ap(priority, format, ap); + va_end(ap); + return true; +} + +void output_nocheckloglevel_ap(const logging::loglevel priority, + const char *format, va_list ap) { + if (last) { + putc('\n', last); + fflush(last); + if (last == stderr) { + putc('\n', stdout); + fflush(stdout); + } + last = nullptr; + } + + chrono::time now = chrono::now_realtime(); + struct tm tm; +#ifdef _MSC_VER + int rc = _localtime32_s(&tm, (const __time32_t *)&now.utc); +#else + time_t time = now.utc; + int rc = localtime_r(&time, &tm) ? MDBX_SUCCESS : errno; +#endif + if (rc != MDBX_SUCCESS) + failure_perror("localtime_r()", rc); + + last = stdout; + fprintf(last, + "[ %02d%02d%02d-%02d:%02d:%02d.%06d_%05u %-10s %.4s ] %s" /* TODO */, + tm.tm_year - 100, tm.tm_mon + 1, tm.tm_mday, tm.tm_hour, tm.tm_min, + tm.tm_sec, chrono::fractional2us(now.fractional), osal_getpid(), + prefix.c_str(), level2str(priority), suffix.c_str()); + + va_list ones; + memset(&ones, 0, sizeof(ones)) /* zap MSVC and other stupid compilers */; + if (same_or_higher(priority, error)) + va_copy(ones, ap); + vfprintf(last, format, ap); + + size_t len = strlen(format); + char end = len ? format[len - 1] : '\0'; + + switch (end) { + default: + putc('\n', last); + // fall through + case '\n': + fflush(last); + last = nullptr; + // fall through + case ' ': + case '_': + case ':': + case '|': + case ',': + case '\t': + case '\b': + case '\r': + case '\0': + break; + } + + if (same_or_higher(priority, error)) { + if (last != stderr) { + fprintf(stderr, "[ %05u %-10s %.4s ] %s", osal_getpid(), prefix.c_str(), + level2str(priority), suffix.c_str()); + vfprintf(stderr, format, ones); + if (end == '\n') + fflush(stderr); + else + last = stderr; + } + va_end(ones); + } +} + +bool feed_ap(const char *format, va_list ap) { + if (!last) + return false; + + if (last == stderr) { + va_list ones; + va_copy(ones, ap); + vfprintf(stdout, format, ones); + va_end(ones); + } + vfprintf(last, format, ap); + size_t len = strlen(format); + if (len && format[len - 1] == '\n') { + fflush(last); + if (last == stderr) + fflush(stdout); + last = nullptr; + } + return true; +} + +bool feed(const char *format, ...) { + if (!last) + return false; + + va_list ap; + va_start(ap, format); + feed_ap(format, ap); + va_end(ap); + return true; +} + +local_suffix::local_suffix(const char *c_str) + : trim_pos(suffix.size()), indent(0) { + suffix.append(c_str); +} + +local_suffix::local_suffix(const std::string &str) + : trim_pos(suffix.size()), indent(0) { + suffix.append(str); +} + +void local_suffix::push() { + indent += 1; + suffix.push_back('\t'); +} + +void local_suffix::pop() { + assert(indent > 0); + if (indent > 0) { + indent -= 1; + suffix.pop_back(); + } +} + +local_suffix::~local_suffix() { suffix.erase(trim_pos); } + +void progress_canary(bool active) { + static chrono::time progress_timestamp; + chrono::time now = chrono::now_motonic(); + + if (now.fixedpoint - progress_timestamp.fixedpoint < + chrono::from_ms(42).fixedpoint) + return; + + if (osal_progress_push(active)) { + progress_timestamp = now; + return; + } + + if (progress_timestamp.fixedpoint == 0) { + putc('>', stderr); + progress_timestamp = now; + } else if (global::config::console_mode) { + if (active) { + static int last_point = -1; + int point = (now.fixedpoint >> 29) & 3; + if (point != last_point) { + progress_timestamp = now; + fprintf(stderr, "%c\b", "-\\|/"[last_point = point]); + } + } else if (now.fixedpoint - progress_timestamp.fixedpoint > + chrono::from_seconds(2).fixedpoint) { + progress_timestamp = now; + fprintf(stderr, "%c\b", "@*"[now.utc & 1]); + } + } else { + static int count; + if (active && now.fixedpoint - progress_timestamp.fixedpoint > + chrono::from_seconds(1).fixedpoint) { + putc('.', stderr); + progress_timestamp = now; + ++count; + } else if (now.fixedpoint - progress_timestamp.fixedpoint > + chrono::from_seconds(5).fixedpoint) { + putc("@*"[now.utc & 1], stderr); + progress_timestamp = now; + ++count; + } + if (count == 60) { + count = 0; + putc('\n', stderr); + } + } + fflush(stderr); +} + +} // namespace logging + +void log_extra(const char *msg, ...) { + if (logging::same_or_higher(logging::extra, logging::level)) { + va_list ap; + va_start(ap, msg); + logging::output_nocheckloglevel_ap(logging::extra, msg, ap); + va_end(ap); + } else + logging::last = nullptr; +} + +void log_trace(const char *msg, ...) { + if (logging::same_or_higher(logging::trace, logging::level)) { + va_list ap; + va_start(ap, msg); + logging::output_nocheckloglevel_ap(logging::trace, msg, ap); + va_end(ap); + } else + logging::last = nullptr; +} + +void log_debug(const char *msg, ...) { + if (logging::same_or_higher(logging::debug, logging::level)) { + va_list ap; + va_start(ap, msg); + logging::output_nocheckloglevel_ap(logging::debug, msg, ap); + va_end(ap); + } else + logging::last = nullptr; +} + +void log_verbose(const char *msg, ...) { + if (logging::same_or_higher(logging::verbose, logging::level)) { + va_list ap; + va_start(ap, msg); + logging::output_nocheckloglevel_ap(logging::verbose, msg, ap); + va_end(ap); + } else + logging::last = nullptr; +} + +void log_notice(const char *msg, ...) { + if (logging::same_or_higher(logging::notice, logging::level)) { + va_list ap; + va_start(ap, msg); + logging::output_nocheckloglevel_ap(logging::notice, msg, ap); + va_end(ap); + } else + logging::last = nullptr; +} + +void log_warning(const char *msg, ...) { + if (logging::same_or_higher(logging::warning, logging::level)) { + va_list ap; + va_start(ap, msg); + logging::output_nocheckloglevel_ap(logging::warning, msg, ap); + va_end(ap); + } else + logging::last = nullptr; +} + +void log_error(const char *msg, ...) { + if (logging::same_or_higher(logging::error, logging::level)) { + va_list ap; + va_start(ap, msg); + logging::output_nocheckloglevel_ap(logging::error, msg, ap); + va_end(ap); + } else + logging::last = nullptr; +} + +void log_trouble(const char *where, const char *what, int errnum) { + log_error("%s: %s %s", where, what, test_strerror(errnum)); +} + +bool log_enabled(const logging::loglevel priority) { + return logging::same_or_higher(priority, logging::level); +} + +void log_flush(void) { fflushall(); } diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/log.h b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/log.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..bb8f997b --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/log.h @@ -0,0 +1,104 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2017-2019 Leonid Yuriev + * and other libmdbx authors: please see AUTHORS file. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP + * Public License. + * + * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the + * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at + * . + */ + +#pragma once + +#include "base.h" +#include "chrono.h" + +void __noreturn usage(void); +void __noreturn __printf_args(1, 2) failure(const char *fmt, ...); +void __noreturn failure_perror(const char *what, int errnum); +const char *test_strerror(int errnum); + +namespace logging { + +enum loglevel { + extra = MDBX_LOG_EXTRA, + trace = MDBX_LOG_TRACE, + debug = MDBX_LOG_DEBUG, + verbose = MDBX_LOG_VERBOSE, + notice = MDBX_LOG_NOTICE, + warning = MDBX_LOG_WARN, + error = MDBX_LOG_ERROR, + failure = MDBX_LOG_FATAL +}; + +inline bool lower(loglevel left, loglevel right) { + static_assert(MDBX_LOG_EXTRA > MDBX_LOG_FATAL, "WTF?"); + return left > right; +} + +inline bool same_or_higher(loglevel left, loglevel right) { + return left <= right; +} + +const char *level2str(const loglevel level); +void setup(loglevel priority, const std::string &prefix); +void setup(const std::string &prefix); +void setlevel(loglevel priority); + +void output_nocheckloglevel_ap(const loglevel priority, const char *format, + va_list ap); +bool __printf_args(2, 3) + output(const loglevel priority, const char *format, ...); +bool feed_ap(const char *format, va_list ap); +bool __printf_args(1, 2) feed(const char *format, ...); + +void inline __printf_args(2, 3) + output_nocheckloglevel(const loglevel priority, const char *format, ...) { + va_list ap; + va_start(ap, format); + output_nocheckloglevel_ap(priority, format, ap); + va_end(ap); +} + +void progress_canary(bool active); + +class local_suffix { +protected: + size_t trim_pos; + int indent; + +public: + local_suffix(const local_suffix &) = delete; + local_suffix(const local_suffix &&) = delete; + const local_suffix &operator=(const local_suffix &) = delete; + + local_suffix(const char *c_str); + local_suffix(const std::string &str); + void push(); + void pop(); + ~local_suffix(); +}; + +} // namespace logging + +void __printf_args(1, 2) log_extra(const char *msg, ...); +void __printf_args(1, 2) log_trace(const char *msg, ...); +void __printf_args(1, 2) log_debug(const char *msg, ...); +void __printf_args(1, 2) log_verbose(const char *msg, ...); +void __printf_args(1, 2) log_notice(const char *msg, ...); +void __printf_args(1, 2) log_warning(const char *msg, ...); +void __printf_args(1, 2) log_error(const char *msg, ...); + +void log_trouble(const char *where, const char *what, int errnum); +void log_flush(void); +bool log_enabled(const logging::loglevel priority); + +#ifdef _DEBUG +#define TRACE(...) log_trace(__VA_ARGS__) +#else +#define TRACE(...) __noop(__VA_ARGS__) +#endif diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/long_stochastic.sh b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/long_stochastic.sh new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7b9f90fa --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/long_stochastic.sh @@ -0,0 +1,220 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env bash +if ! which make cc c++ tee lz4 >/dev/null; then + echo "Please install the following prerequisites: make cc c++ tee lz4" >&2 + exit 1 +fi + +set -euo pipefail + +UNAME="$(uname -s 2>/dev/null || echo Unknown)" + +## NOTE: Valgrind could produce some false-positive warnings +## in multi-process environment with shared memory. +## For instance, when the process "A" explicitly marks a memory +## region as "undefined", the process "B" fill it, +## and after this process "A" read such region, etc. +#VALGRIND="valgrind --trace-children=yes --log-file=valgrind-%p.log --leak-check=full --track-origins=yes --error-exitcode=42 --suppressions=test/valgrind_suppress.txt" + +############################################################################### +# 1. clean data from prev runs and examine available RAM + +if [[ -v VALGRIND && ! -z "$VALGRIND" ]]; then + rm -f valgrind-*.log +else + VALGRIND=time +fi + +WANNA_MOUNT=0 +case ${UNAME} in + Linux) + MAKE=make + if [[ ! -v TESTDB_DIR || -z "$TESTDB_DIR" ]]; then + for old_test_dir in $(ls -d /dev/shm/mdbx-test.[0-9]*); do + rm -rf $old_test_dir + done + TESTDB_DIR="/dev/shm/mdbx-test.$$" + fi + mkdir -p $TESTDB_DIR && rm -f $TESTDB_DIR/* + + if LC_ALL=C free | grep -q -i available; then + ram_avail_mb=$(($(LC_ALL=C free | grep -i Mem: | tr -s [:blank:] ' ' | cut -d ' ' -f 7) / 1024)) + else + ram_avail_mb=$(($(LC_ALL=C free | grep -i Mem: | tr -s [:blank:] ' ' | cut -d ' ' -f 4) / 1024)) + fi + ;; + + FreeBSD) + MAKE=gmake + if [[ ! -v TESTDB_DIR || -z "$TESTDB_DIR" ]]; then + for old_test_dir in $(ls -d /tmp/mdbx-test.[0-9]*); do + umount $old_test_dir && rm -r $old_test_dir + done + TESTDB_DIR="/tmp/mdbx-test.$$" + rm -rf $TESTDB_DIR && mkdir -p $TESTDB_DIR + WANNA_MOUNT=1 + else + mkdir -p $TESTDB_DIR && rm -f $TESTDB_DIR/* + fi + + ram_avail_mb=$(($(LC_ALL=C vmstat -s | grep -ie '[0-9] pages free$' | cut -d p -f 1) * ($(LC_ALL=C vmstat -s | grep -ie '[0-9] bytes per page$' | cut -d b -f 1) / 1024) / 1024)) + ;; + + Darwin) + MAKE=make + if [[ ! -v TESTDB_DIR || -z "$TESTDB_DIR" ]]; then + for vol in $(ls -d /Volumes/mdx[0-9]*[0-9]tst); do + disk=$(mount | grep $vol | cut -d ' ' -f 1) + echo "umount: volume $vol disk $disk" + hdiutil unmount $vol -force + hdiutil detach $disk + done + TESTDB_DIR="/Volumes/mdx$$tst" + WANNA_MOUNT=1 + else + mkdir -p $TESTDB_DIR && rm -f $TESTDB_DIR/* + fi + + pagesize=$(($(LC_ALL=C vm_stat | grep -o 'page size of [0-9]\+ bytes' | cut -d' ' -f 4) / 1024)) + freepages=$(LC_ALL=C vm_stat | grep '^Pages free:' | grep -o '[0-9]\+\.$' | cut -d'.' -f 1) + ram_avail_mb=$((pagesize * freepages / 1024)) + echo "pagesize ${pagesize}K, freepages ${freepages}, ram_avail_mb ${ram_avail_mb}" + + ;; + + *) + echo "FIXME: ${UNAME} not supported by this script" + exit 2 + ;; +esac + +############################################################################### +# 2. estimate reasonable RAM space for test-db + +echo "=== ${ram_avail_mb}M RAM available" +ram_reserve4logs_mb=1234 +if [ $ram_avail_mb -lt $ram_reserve4logs_mb ]; then + echo "=== At least ${ram_reserve4logs_mb}Mb RAM required" + exit 3 +fi + +# +# В режимах отличных от MDBX_WRITEMAP изменения до записи в файл +# будут накапливаться в памяти, что может потребовать свободной +# памяти размером с БД. Кроме этого, в тест входит сценарий +# создания копия БД на ходу. Поэтому БД не может быть больше 1/3 +# от доступной памяти. Однако, следует учесть что malloc() будет +# не сразу возвращать выделенную память системе, а также +# предусмотреть места для логов. +# +# In non-MDBX_WRITEMAP modes, updates (dirty pages) will +# accumulate in memory before writing to the disk, which may +# require a free memory up to the size of a whole database. In +# addition, the test includes a script create a copy of the +# database on the go. Therefore, the database cannot be more 1/3 +# of available memory. Moreover, should be taken into account +# that malloc() will not return the allocated memory to the +# system immediately, as well some space is required for logs. +# +db_size_mb=$(((ram_avail_mb - ram_reserve4logs_mb) / 4)) +if [ $db_size_mb -gt 3072 ]; then + db_size_mb=3072 +fi +echo "=== use ${db_size_mb}M for DB" + +############################################################################### +# 3. Create test-directory in ramfs/tmpfs, i.e. create/format/mount if required +case ${UNAME} in + Linux) + ;; + + FreeBSD) + if [[ WANNA_MOUNT ]]; then + mount -t tmpfs tmpfs $TESTDB_DIR + fi + ;; + + Darwin) + if [[ WANNA_MOUNT ]]; then + ramdisk_size_mb=$((42 + db_size_mb * 2 + ram_reserve4logs_mb)) + number_of_sectors=$((ramdisk_size_mb * 2048)) + ramdev=$(hdiutil attach -nomount ram://${number_of_sectors}) + diskutil erasevolume ExFAT "mdx$$tst" ${ramdev} + fi + ;; + + *) + echo "FIXME: ${UNAME} not supported by this script" + exit 2 + ;; +esac + +############################################################################### +# 4. Run basic test, i.e. `make check` + +${MAKE} TEST_DB=${TESTDB_DIR}/smoke.db TEST_LOG=${TESTDB_DIR}/smoke.log check +rm -f ${TESTDB_DIR}/* + +############################################################################### +# 5. run stochastic iterations + +function rep9 { printf "%*s" $1 '' | tr ' ' '9'; } +function join { local IFS="$1"; shift; echo "$*"; } +function bit2option { local -n arr=$1; (( ($2&(1<<$3)) != 0 )) && echo -n '+' || echo -n '-'; echo "${arr[$3]}"; } + +options=(writemap coalesce lifo) + +function bits2list { + local -n arr=$1 + local i + local list=() + for ((i=0; i<${#arr[@]}; ++i)) do + list[$i]=$(bit2option $1 $2 $i) + done + join , "${list[@]}" +} + +function probe { + echo "=============================================== $(date)" + echo "${caption}: $*" + rm -f ${TESTDB_DIR}/* \ + && ${VALGRIND} ./mdbx_test --ignore-dbfull --repeat=42 --pathname=${TESTDB_DIR}/long.db "$@" | lz4 > ${TESTDB_DIR}/long.log.lz4 \ + && ${VALGRIND} ./mdbx_chk -nvvv ${TESTDB_DIR}/long.db | tee ${TESTDB_DIR}/long-chk.log \ + && ([ ! -e ${TESTDB_DIR}/long.db-copy ] || ${VALGRIND} ./mdbx_chk -nvvv ${TESTDB_DIR}/long.db-copy | tee ${TESTDB_DIR}/long-chk-copy.log) \ + || (echo "FAILED"; exit 1) +} + +#------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +count=0 +for nops in $(seq 2 6); do + for ((wbatch=nops-1; wbatch > 0; --wbatch)); do + loops=$(((111 >> nops) / nops + 3)) + for ((rep=0; rep++ < loops; )); do + for ((bits=2**${#options[@]}; --bits >= 0; )); do + seed=$(($(date +%s) + RANDOM)) + caption="Probe #$((++count)) int-key,w/o-dups, repeat ${rep} of ${loops}" probe \ + --pagesize=min --size-upper=${db_size_mb}M --table=+key.integer,-data.dups --keylen.min=min --keylen.max=max --datalen.min=min --datalen.max=1111 \ + --nops=$( rep9 $nops ) --batch.write=$( rep9 $wbatch ) --mode=$(bits2list options $bits) \ + --keygen.seed=${seed} basic + caption="Probe #$((++count)) int-key,with-dups, repeat ${rep} of ${loops}" probe \ + --pagesize=min --size-upper=${db_size_mb}M --table=+key.integer,+data.dups --keylen.min=min --keylen.max=max --datalen.min=min --datalen.max=max \ + --nops=$( rep9 $nops ) --batch.write=$( rep9 $wbatch ) --mode=$(bits2list options $bits) \ + --keygen.seed=${seed} basic + caption="Probe #$((++count)) int-key,int-data, repeat ${rep} of ${loops}" probe \ + --pagesize=min --size-upper=${db_size_mb}M --table=+key.integer,+data.integer --keylen.min=min --keylen.max=max --datalen.min=min --datalen.max=max \ + --nops=$( rep9 $nops ) --batch.write=$( rep9 $wbatch ) --mode=$(bits2list options $bits) \ + --keygen.seed=${seed} basic + caption="Probe #$((++count)) w/o-dups, repeat ${rep} of ${loops}" probe \ + --pagesize=min --size-upper=${db_size_mb}M --table=-data.dups --keylen.min=min --keylen.max=max --datalen.min=min --datalen.max=1111 \ + --nops=$( rep9 $nops ) --batch.write=$( rep9 $wbatch ) --mode=$(bits2list options $bits) \ + --keygen.seed=${seed} basic + caption="Probe #$((++count)) with-dups, repeat ${rep} of ${loops}" probe \ + --pagesize=min --size-upper=${db_size_mb}M --table=+data.dups --keylen.min=min --keylen.max=max --datalen.min=min --datalen.max=max \ + --nops=$( rep9 $nops ) --batch.write=$( rep9 $wbatch ) --mode=$(bits2list options $bits) \ + --keygen.seed=${seed} basic + done + done + done +done + +echo "=== ALL DONE ====================== $(date)" diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/main.cc b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/main.cc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..fe5243ec --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/main.cc @@ -0,0 +1,617 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2017-2019 Leonid Yuriev + * and other libmdbx authors: please see AUTHORS file. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP + * Public License. + * + * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the + * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at + * . + */ + +#include "test.h" + +#if !(defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64)) +#include +#include +#endif /* !Windows */ + +void __noreturn usage(void) { + puts( + "usage:\n" + " --help or -h Show this text\n" + "Common parameters:\n" + " --pathname=... Path and/or name of database files\n" + " --repeat=N Set repeat counter\n" + " --threads=N Number of thread (unsunpported for now)\n" + " --timeout=N[s|m|h|d] Set timeout in seconds/minutes/hours/days\n" + " --failfast[=YES/no] Lill all actors on first failure/error\n" + " --max-readers=N See mdbx_env_set_maxreaders() description\n" + " --max-tables=N Se mdbx_env_set_maxdbs() description\n" + " --dump-config[=YES/no] Dump entire test config before run\n" + " --progress[=YES/no] Enable/disable progress `canary`\n" + " --console[=yes/no] Enable/disable console-like output\n" + " --cleanup-before[=YES/no] Cleanup/remove and re-create database\n" + " --cleanup-after[=YES/no] Cleanup/remove database after completion\n" + "Database size control:\n" + " --pagesize=... Database page size: min, max, 256..65536\n" + " --size-lower=N[K|M|G|T] Lower-bound of size in Kb/Mb/Gb/Tb\n" + " --size-upper Upper-bound of size in Kb/Mb/Gb/Tb\n" + " --size Initial size in Kb/Mb/Gb/Tb\n" + " --shrink-threshold Shrink threshold in Kb/Mb/Gb/Tb\n" + " --growth-step Grow step in Kb/Mb/Gb/Tb\n" + "Predefined complext scenarios/cases:\n" + " --case=... Only `basic` scenario implemented for now\n" + " basic == Simultaneous multi-process execution\n" + " of test-actors: nested,hill,ttl,copy,append,jitter,try\n" + "Test actors:\n" + " --hill Fill-up and empty-down\n" + " by CRUD-operation quads\n" + " --ttl Stochastic time-to-live simulation\n" + " --nested Nested transactionы\n" + " with stochastic-size bellows\n" + " --jitter Jitter/delays simulation\n" + " --try Try write-transaction, no more\n" + " --copy Online copy/backup\n" + " --append Append-mode insertions\n" + " --dead.reader Dead-reader simulator\n" + " --dead.writer Dead-writer simulator\n" + "Actor options:\n" + " --batch.read=N Read-operations batch size\n" + " --batch.write=N Write-operations batch size\n" + " --delay=N | --no-delay (no)Delay test-actor before start\n" + " --wait4ops=N | --no-wait4ops (no)Wait for previous test-actor\n" + " completes # ops before start\n" + " --duration=N[s|m|h|d] Define running duration\n" + " --nops=N[K|M|G|T] Define number of operations/steps\n" + " --inject-writefault[=yes|NO] TBD (see the source code)\n" + " --drop[=yes|NO] Drop key-value space/table on " + "completion\n" + " --ignore-dbfull[=yes|NO] Ignore MDBX_MAP_FULL error\n" + " --speculum[=yes|NO] Use internal `speculum` to check " + "dataset\n" + "Keys and Value:\n" + " --keygen.min=N Minimal keys length\n" + " --keygen.max=N Miximal keys length\n" + " --datalen.min=N Minimal data length\n" + " --datalen.max=N Miximal data length\n" + " --keygen.width=N TBD (see the source code)\n" + " --keygen.mesh=N TBD (see the source code)\n" + " --keygen.seed=N TBD (see the source code)\n" + " --keygen.split=N TBD (see the source code)\n" + " --keygen.rotate=N TBD (see the source code)\n" + " --keygen.offset=N TBD (see the source code)\n" + " --keygen.case=random Generator case (only `random` for now)\n" + "Database operation mode:\n" + " --mode={[+-]FLAG}[,[+-]FLAG]...\n" + " nosubdir == MDBX_NOSUBDIR\n" + " rdonly == MDBX_RDONLY\n" + " nometasync == MDBX_NOMETASYNC\n" + " lifo == MDBX_LIFORECLAIM\n" + " coalesce == MDBX_COALESCE\n" + " nosync == MDBX_NOSYNC\n" + " writemap == MDBX_WRITEMAP\n" + " mapasync == MDBX_MAPASYNC\n" + " utterly == MDBX_UTTERLY_NOSYNC\n" + " perturb == MDBX_PAGEPERTURB\n" + " notls == MDBX_NOTLS\n" + " nordahead == MDBX_NORDAHEAD\n" + " nomeminit == MDBX_NOMEMINIT\n" + "Key-value space/table options:\n" + " --table={[+-]FLAG}[,[+-]FLAG]...\n" + " key.reverse == MDBX_REVERSEKEY\n" + " key.integer == MDBX_INTEGERKEY\n" + " data.dups == MDBX_DUPSORT\n" + " data.integer == MDBX_INTEGERDUP | MDBX_DUPFIXED | MDBX_DUPSORT\n" + " data.fixed == MDBX_DUPFIXED | MDBX_DUPSORT\n" + " data.reverse == MDBX_REVERSEDUP | MDBX_DUPSORT\n"); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); +} + +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +void actor_params::set_defaults(const std::string &tmpdir) { + pathname_log = ""; + loglevel = +#if defined(NDEBUG) || defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) + logging::verbose; +#else + logging::trace; +#endif + + pathname_db = tmpdir + "mdbx-test.db"; + mode_flags = MDBX_NOSUBDIR | MDBX_WRITEMAP | MDBX_MAPASYNC | MDBX_NOMEMINIT | + MDBX_COALESCE | MDBX_LIFORECLAIM; + table_flags = MDBX_DUPSORT; + + size_lower = -1; + size_now = + intptr_t(1024) * 1024 * ((table_flags & MDBX_DUPSORT) ? 256 : 1024); + size_upper = -1; + shrink_threshold = -1; + growth_step = -1; + pagesize = -1; + + keygen.seed = 1; + keygen.keycase = kc_random; + keygen.width = (table_flags & MDBX_DUPSORT) ? 32 : 64; + keygen.mesh = keygen.width; + keygen.split = keygen.width / 2; + keygen.rotate = 3; + keygen.offset = 41; + + test_duration = 0; + test_nops = 1000; + nrepeat = 1; + nthreads = 1; + + keylen_min = mdbx_keylen_min(); + keylen_max = mdbx_keylen_max(); + datalen_min = mdbx_datalen_min(); + datalen_max = std::min(mdbx_datalen_max(), 256u * 1024 + 42); + + batch_read = 42; + batch_write = 42; + + delaystart = 0; + waitfor_nops = 0; + inject_writefaultn = 0; + + drop_table = false; + ignore_dbfull = false; + speculum = false; + + max_readers = 42; + max_tables = 42; + + global::config::timeout_duration_seconds = 0 /* infinite */; + global::config::dump_config = true; + global::config::cleanup_before = true; + global::config::cleanup_after = true; + global::config::failfast = true; + global::config::progress_indicator = true; + global::config::console_mode = osal_istty(STDERR_FILENO); +} + +namespace global { + +std::vector actors; +std::unordered_map events; +std::unordered_map pid2actor; +std::set databases; +unsigned nactors; +chrono::time start_motonic; +chrono::time deadline_motonic; +bool singlemode; + +namespace config { +unsigned timeout_duration_seconds; +bool dump_config; +bool cleanup_before; +bool cleanup_after; +bool failfast; +bool progress_indicator; +bool console_mode; +} /* namespace config */ + +} /* namespace global */ + +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +const char global::thunk_param_prefix[] = "--execute="; + +std::string thunk_param(const actor_config &config) { + return config.serialize(global::thunk_param_prefix); +} + +void cleanup() { + log_trace(">> cleanup"); + /* TODO: remove each database */ + log_trace("<< cleanup"); +} + +int main(int argc, char *const argv[]) { + +#ifdef _DEBUG + log_trace("#argc = %d", argc); + for (int i = 0; i < argc; ++i) + log_trace("#argv[%d] = %s", i, argv[i]); +#endif /* _DEBUG */ + + if (argc < 2) + failure("No parameters given. Try --help\n"); + + if (argc == 2 && strncmp(argv[1], global::thunk_param_prefix, + strlen(global::thunk_param_prefix)) == 0) + return test_execute( + actor_config(argv[1] + strlen(global::thunk_param_prefix))) + ? EXIT_SUCCESS + : EXIT_FAILURE; + + if (argc == 2 && + (strcmp(argv[1], "--help") == 0 || strcmp(argv[1], "-h") == 0)) + usage(); + + actor_params params; + params.set_defaults(osal_tempdir()); + global::config::dump_config = true; + logging::setup((logging::loglevel)params.loglevel, "main"); + unsigned last_space_id = 0; + + for (int narg = 1; narg < argc; ++narg) { + const char *value = nullptr; + + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "case", &value)) { + testcase_setup(value, params, last_space_id); + continue; + } + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "pathname", params.pathname_db)) + continue; + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "mode", params.mode_flags, + config::mode_bits)) + continue; + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "table", params.table_flags, + config::table_bits)) { + if ((params.table_flags & MDBX_DUPFIXED) == 0) + params.table_flags &= ~MDBX_INTEGERDUP; + if ((params.table_flags & MDBX_DUPSORT) == 0) + params.table_flags &= + ~(MDBX_DUPFIXED | MDBX_REVERSEDUP | MDBX_INTEGERDUP); + continue; + } + + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "pagesize", params.pagesize, + int(mdbx_limits_pgsize_min()), + int(mdbx_limits_pgsize_max()))) { + const unsigned keylen_max = params.mdbx_keylen_max(); + if (params.keylen_min > keylen_max) + params.keylen_min = keylen_max; + if (params.keylen_max > keylen_max) + params.keylen_max = keylen_max; + const unsigned datalen_max = params.mdbx_datalen_max(); + if (params.datalen_min > datalen_max) + params.datalen_min = datalen_max; + if (params.datalen_max > datalen_max) + params.datalen_max = datalen_max; + continue; + } + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "repeat", params.nrepeat, + config::no_scale)) + continue; + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "threads", params.nthreads, + config::no_scale, 1, 64)) + continue; + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "timeout", + global::config::timeout_duration_seconds, + config::duration, 1)) + continue; + + if (config::parse_option_intptr(argc, argv, narg, "size-lower", + params.size_lower, + mdbx_limits_dbsize_min(params.pagesize), + mdbx_limits_dbsize_max(params.pagesize))) + continue; + if (config::parse_option_intptr(argc, argv, narg, "size-upper", + params.size_upper, + mdbx_limits_dbsize_min(params.pagesize), + mdbx_limits_dbsize_max(params.pagesize))) + continue; + if (config::parse_option_intptr(argc, argv, narg, "size", params.size_now, + mdbx_limits_dbsize_min(params.pagesize), + mdbx_limits_dbsize_max(params.pagesize))) + continue; + if (config::parse_option( + argc, argv, narg, "shrink-threshold", params.shrink_threshold, 0, + (int)std::min((intptr_t)INT_MAX, + mdbx_limits_dbsize_max(params.pagesize) - + mdbx_limits_dbsize_min(params.pagesize)))) + continue; + if (config::parse_option( + argc, argv, narg, "growth-step", params.growth_step, 0, + (int)std::min((intptr_t)INT_MAX, + mdbx_limits_dbsize_max(params.pagesize) - + mdbx_limits_dbsize_min(params.pagesize)))) + continue; + + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "keygen.width", + params.keygen.width, 1, 64)) + continue; + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "keygen.mesh", + params.keygen.mesh, 1, 64)) + continue; + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "keygen.seed", + params.keygen.seed, config::no_scale)) + continue; + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "keygen.split", + params.keygen.split, 1, 64)) + continue; + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "keygen.rotate", + params.keygen.rotate, 1, 64)) + continue; + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "keygen.offset", + params.keygen.offset, config::binary)) + continue; + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "keygen.case", &value)) { + keycase_setup(value, params); + continue; + } + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "keylen.min", params.keylen_min, + config::no_scale, params.mdbx_keylen_min(), + params.mdbx_keylen_max())) { + if ((params.table_flags & MDBX_INTEGERKEY) || + params.keylen_max < params.keylen_min) + params.keylen_max = params.keylen_min; + continue; + } + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "keylen.max", params.keylen_max, + config::no_scale, params.mdbx_keylen_min(), + params.mdbx_keylen_max())) { + if ((params.table_flags & MDBX_INTEGERKEY) || + params.keylen_min > params.keylen_max) + params.keylen_min = params.keylen_max; + continue; + } + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "datalen.min", + params.datalen_min, config::no_scale, + params.mdbx_datalen_min(), + params.mdbx_datalen_max())) { + if ((params.table_flags & MDBX_DUPFIXED) || + params.datalen_max < params.datalen_min) + params.datalen_max = params.datalen_min; + continue; + } + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "datalen.max", + params.datalen_max, config::no_scale, + params.mdbx_datalen_min(), + params.mdbx_datalen_max())) { + if ((params.table_flags & MDBX_DUPFIXED) || + params.datalen_min > params.datalen_max) + params.datalen_min = params.datalen_max; + continue; + } + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "batch.read", params.batch_read, + config::no_scale, 1)) + continue; + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "batch.write", + params.batch_write, config::no_scale, 1)) + continue; + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "delay", params.delaystart, + config::duration)) + continue; + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "wait4ops", params.waitfor_nops, + config::decimal)) + continue; + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "inject-writefault", + params.inject_writefaultn, config::decimal)) + continue; + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "drop", params.drop_table)) + continue; + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "ignore-dbfull", + params.ignore_dbfull)) + continue; + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "speculum", params.speculum)) + continue; + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "dump-config", + global::config::dump_config)) + continue; + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "cleanup-before", + global::config::cleanup_before)) + continue; + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "cleanup-after", + global::config::cleanup_after)) + continue; + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "max-readers", + params.max_readers, config::no_scale, 1, 255)) + continue; + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "max-tables", params.max_tables, + config::no_scale, 1, INT16_MAX)) + continue; + + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "no-delay", nullptr)) { + params.delaystart = 0; + continue; + } + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "no-wait4ops", nullptr)) { + params.waitfor_nops = 0; + continue; + } + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "duration", params.test_duration, + config::duration, 1)) { + params.test_nops = 0; + continue; + } + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "nops", params.test_nops, + config::decimal, 1)) { + params.test_duration = 0; + continue; + } + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "hill", &value, "auto")) { + configure_actor(last_space_id, ac_hill, value, params); + continue; + } + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "jitter", nullptr)) { + configure_actor(last_space_id, ac_jitter, value, params); + continue; + } + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "dead.reader", nullptr)) { + configure_actor(last_space_id, ac_deadread, value, params); + continue; + } + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "dead.writer", nullptr)) { + configure_actor(last_space_id, ac_deadwrite, value, params); + continue; + } + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "try", nullptr)) { + configure_actor(last_space_id, ac_try, value, params); + continue; + } + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "copy", nullptr)) { + configure_actor(last_space_id, ac_copy, value, params); + continue; + } + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "append", nullptr)) { + configure_actor(last_space_id, ac_append, value, params); + continue; + } + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "ttl", nullptr)) { + configure_actor(last_space_id, ac_ttl, value, params); + continue; + } + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "nested", nullptr)) { + configure_actor(last_space_id, ac_nested, value, params); + continue; + } + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "failfast", + global::config::failfast)) + continue; + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "progress", + global::config::progress_indicator)) + continue; + if (config::parse_option(argc, argv, narg, "console", + global::config::console_mode)) + continue; + + if (*argv[narg] != '-') + testcase_setup(argv[narg], params, last_space_id); + else + failure("Unknown option '%s'. Try --help\n", argv[narg]); + } + + if (global::config::dump_config) + config::dump(); + + //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- + + if (global::actors.empty()) { + log_notice("no testcase(s) configured, exiting"); + return EXIT_SUCCESS; + } + + bool failed = false; + global::start_motonic = chrono::now_motonic(); + global::deadline_motonic.fixedpoint = + (global::config::timeout_duration_seconds == 0) + ? chrono::infinite().fixedpoint + : global::start_motonic.fixedpoint + + chrono::from_seconds(global::config::timeout_duration_seconds) + .fixedpoint; + + if (global::config::cleanup_before) + cleanup(); + + log_trace(">> probe entropy_ticks()"); + entropy_ticks(); + log_trace("<< probe entropy_ticks()"); + + if (global::actors.size() == 1) { + logging::setup("main"); + global::singlemode = true; + if (!test_execute(global::actors.front())) + failed = true; + } else { + logging::setup("overlord"); + + log_trace("=== preparing..."); + log_trace(">> osal_setup"); + osal_setup(global::actors); + log_trace("<< osal_setup"); + + for (auto &a : global::actors) { + mdbx_pid_t pid; + log_trace(">> actor_start"); + int rc = osal_actor_start(a, pid); + log_trace("<< actor_start"); + if (rc) { + log_trace(">> killall_actors: (%s)", "start failed"); + osal_killall_actors(); + log_trace("<< killall_actors"); + failure("Failed to start actor #%u (%s)\n", a.actor_id, + test_strerror(rc)); + } + global::pid2actor[pid] = &a; + } + + log_trace("=== ready to start..."); + atexit(osal_killall_actors); + log_trace(">> wait4barrier"); + osal_wait4barrier(); + log_trace("<< wait4barrier"); + + size_t left = global::actors.size(); + log_trace("=== polling..."); + while (left > 0) { + unsigned timeout_seconds_left = INT_MAX; + chrono::time now_motonic = chrono::now_motonic(); + if (now_motonic.fixedpoint >= global::deadline_motonic.fixedpoint) + timeout_seconds_left = 0; + else { + chrono::time left_motonic; + left_motonic.fixedpoint = + global::deadline_motonic.fixedpoint - now_motonic.fixedpoint; + timeout_seconds_left = left_motonic.seconds(); + } + + mdbx_pid_t pid; + int rc = osal_actor_poll(pid, timeout_seconds_left); + if (rc) + failure("Poll error: %s (%d)\n", test_strerror(rc), rc); + + if (pid) { + actor_status status = osal_actor_info(pid); + actor_config *actor = global::pid2actor.at(pid); + if (!actor) + continue; + + log_verbose("actor #%u, id %d, pid %u: %s\n", actor->actor_id, + actor->space_id, pid, status2str(status)); + if (status > as_running) { + left -= 1; + if (status != as_successful) { + if (global::config::failfast && !failed) { + log_trace(">> killall_actors: (%s)", "failfast"); + osal_killall_actors(); + log_trace("<< killall_actors"); + } + failed = true; + } + } + } else { + if (timeout_seconds_left == 0) + failure("Timeout\n"); + } + } + log_trace("=== done..."); + } + + log_notice("RESULT: %s\n", failed ? "Failed" : "Successful"); + if (global::config::cleanup_before) { + if (failed) + log_verbose("skip cleanup"); + else + cleanup(); + } + +#if !(defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64)) + struct rusage spent; + if (getrusage(RUSAGE_CHILDREN, &spent) == 0) { + log_notice("%6s: user %f, system %f", "CPU", + spent.ru_utime.tv_sec + spent.ru_utime.tv_usec * 1e-6, + spent.ru_stime.tv_sec + spent.ru_stime.tv_usec * 1e-6); +#if defined(__linux__) || defined(__gnu_linux__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || \ + defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__BSD__) || \ + defined(__NETBSD__) || defined(__bsdi__) || defined(__DragonFly__) || \ + defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__MACH__) + log_notice("%6s: read %ld, write %ld", "IOPs", spent.ru_inblock, + spent.ru_oublock); + log_notice("%6s: %ld Kb", "RAM", spent.ru_maxrss); + log_notice("%6s: reclaims %ld, faults %ld, swaps %ld", "Paging", + spent.ru_minflt, spent.ru_majflt, spent.ru_nswap); +#endif /* Linux */ + } +#endif /* !Windows */ + + return failed ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS; +} diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/nested.cc b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/nested.cc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e02fe8b1 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/nested.cc @@ -0,0 +1,284 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2017-2019 Leonid Yuriev + * and other libmdbx authors: please see AUTHORS file. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP + * Public License. + * + * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the + * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at + * . + */ + +#include "test.h" +#include + +bool testcase_nested::setup() { + if (!inherited::setup()) + return false; + int err = db_open__begin__table_create_open_clean(dbi); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + log_notice("nested: bailout-prepare due '%s'", mdbx_strerror(err)); + return false; + } + + keyvalue_maker.setup(config.params, config.actor_id, 0 /* thread_number */); + key = keygen::alloc(config.params.keylen_max); + data = keygen::alloc(config.params.datalen_max); + serial = 0; + fifo.clear(); + speculum.clear(); + assert(stack.empty()); + stack.emplace(nullptr, serial, fifo, speculum); + return true; +} + +bool testcase_nested::teardown() { + while (!stack.empty()) + pop_txn(true); + + bool ok = true; + if (dbi) { + if (config.params.drop_table && !mode_readonly()) { + txn_begin(false); + db_table_drop(dbi); + int err = breakable_commit(); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + log_notice("nested: bailout-clean due '%s'", mdbx_strerror(err)); + ok = false; + } + } else + db_table_close(dbi); + dbi = 0; + } + return inherited::teardown() && ok; +} + +static unsigned edge2window(uint64_t edge, unsigned window_max) { + const double rnd = u64_to_double1(bleach64(edge)); + const unsigned window = window_max - std::lrint(std::pow(window_max, rnd)); + return window; +} + +static unsigned edge2count(uint64_t edge, unsigned count_max) { + const double rnd = u64_to_double1(prng64_map1_white(edge)); + const unsigned count = std::lrint(std::pow(count_max, rnd)); + return count; +} + +void testcase_nested::push_txn() { + MDBX_txn *txn; + int err = mdbx_txn_begin( + db_guard.get(), txn_guard.get(), + prng32() & (MDBX_NOSYNC | MDBX_NOMETASYNC | MDBX_MAPASYNC), &txn); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + failure_perror("mdbx_txn_begin(nested)", err); +#if __cplusplus >= 201703L + stack.emplace(txn, serial, fifo, speculum); +#else + stack.push(std::make_tuple(scoped_txn_guard(txn), serial, fifo, speculum)); +#endif + std::swap(txn_guard, std::get<0>(stack.top())); + log_verbose("begin level#%zu txn, serial %" PRIu64, stack.size(), serial); +} + +bool testcase_nested::pop_txn(bool abort) { + assert(txn_guard && !stack.empty()); + bool should_continue = true; + MDBX_txn *txn = txn_guard.release(); + bool commited = false; + if (abort) { + log_verbose("abort level#%zu txn, undo serial %" PRIu64 " <- %" PRIu64, + stack.size(), serial, std::get<1>(stack.top())); + int err = mdbx_txn_abort(txn); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + failure_perror("mdbx_txn_abort()", err); + } else { + log_verbose("commit level#%zu txn, nested serial %" PRIu64 " -> %" PRIu64, + stack.size(), serial, std::get<1>(stack.top())); + int err = mdbx_txn_commit(txn); + if (likely(err == MDBX_SUCCESS)) + commited = true; + else { + should_continue = false; + if (err == MDBX_MAP_FULL && config.params.ignore_dbfull) { + err = mdbx_txn_abort(txn); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS && err != MDBX_THREAD_MISMATCH && + err != MDBX_BAD_TXN)) + failure_perror("mdbx_txn_abort()", err); + } else + failure_perror("mdbx_txn_commit()", err); + } + } + + std::swap(txn_guard, std::get<0>(stack.top())); + if (!commited) { + serial = std::get<1>(stack.top()); + std::swap(fifo, std::get<2>(stack.top())); + std::swap(speculum, std::get<3>(stack.top())); + } + stack.pop(); + return should_continue; +} + +bool testcase_nested::stochastic_breakable_restart_with_nested( + bool force_restart) { + log_trace(">> stochastic_breakable_restart_with_nested%s", + force_restart ? ": force_restart" : ""); + + if (force_restart) + while (txn_guard) + pop_txn(true); + + bool should_continue = true; + while (!stack.empty() && + (flipcoin() || txn_underutilization_x256(txn_guard.get()) < 42)) + should_continue &= pop_txn(); + + if (should_continue) + while (stack.empty() || + (is_nested_txn_available() && flipcoin() && stack.size() < 5)) + push_txn(); + + log_trace("<< stochastic_breakable_restart_with_nested: should_continue=%s", + should_continue ? "yes" : "no"); + return should_continue; +} + +bool testcase_nested::trim_tail(unsigned window_width) { + if (window_width) { + while (fifo.size() > window_width) { + uint64_t tail_serial = fifo.back().first; + const unsigned tail_count = fifo.back().second; + log_trace("nested: pop-tail (serial %" PRIu64 ", count %u)", tail_serial, + tail_count); + fifo.pop_back(); + for (unsigned n = 0; n < tail_count; ++n) { + log_trace("nested: remove-tail %" PRIu64, tail_serial); + generate_pair(tail_serial); + int err = remove(key, data); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + if (err == MDBX_MAP_FULL && config.params.ignore_dbfull) { + log_notice("nested: tail-bailout due '%s'", mdbx_strerror(err)); + return false; + } + failure_perror("mdbx_del(tail)", err); + } + if (unlikely(!keyvalue_maker.increment(tail_serial, 1))) + failure("nested: unexpected key-space overflow on the tail"); + } + } + } else { + log_trace("nested: purge state"); + db_table_clear(dbi, txn_guard.get()); + fifo.clear(); + speculum.clear(); + } + return true; +} + +bool testcase_nested::grow_head(unsigned head_count) { + const unsigned insert_flags = (config.params.table_flags & MDBX_DUPSORT) + ? MDBX_NODUPDATA + : MDBX_NODUPDATA | MDBX_NOOVERWRITE; +retry: + fifo.push_front(std::make_pair(serial, head_count)); + for (unsigned n = 0; n < head_count; ++n) { + log_trace("nested: insert-head %" PRIu64, serial); + generate_pair(serial); + int err = insert(key, data, insert_flags); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + if (err == MDBX_MAP_FULL && config.params.ignore_dbfull) { + log_notice("nested: head-insert skip due '%s'", mdbx_strerror(err)); + head_count = n; + stochastic_breakable_restart_with_nested(true); + goto retry; + } + failure_perror("mdbx_put(head)", err); + } + + if (unlikely(!keyvalue_maker.increment(serial, 1))) { + log_notice("nested: unexpected key-space overflow"); + return false; + } + } + + return true; +} + +bool testcase_nested::run() { + /* LY: тест "эмуляцией time-to-live" с вложенными транзакциями: + * - организуется "скользящее окно", которое каждую транзакцию сдвигается + * вперед вдоль числовой оси. + * - по переднему краю "скользящего окна" записи добавляются в таблицу, + * а по заднему удаляются. + * - количество добавляемых/удаляемых записей псевдослучайно зависит + * от номера транзакции, но с экспоненциальным распределением. + * - размер "скользящего окна" также псевдослучайно зависит от номера + * транзакции с "отрицательным" экспоненциальным распределением + * MAX_WIDTH - exp(rnd(N)), при уменьшении окна сдвигается задний + * край и удаляются записи позади него. + * - групповое добавление данных в начало окна и групповое уделение в конце, + * в половине случаев выполняются во вложенных транзакциях. + * - половина запускаемых вложенных транзакций отменяется, последуюим + * повтором групповой операции. + * + * Таким образом имитируется поведение таблицы с TTL: записи стохастически + * добавляются и удаляются, но изредка происходят массивные удаления. */ + + /* LY: для параметризации используем подходящие параметры, которые не имеют + * здесь смысла в первоначальном значении. */ + const unsigned window_max_lower = 333; + const unsigned count_max_lower = 333; + + const unsigned window_max = (config.params.batch_read > window_max_lower) + ? config.params.batch_read + : window_max_lower; + const unsigned count_max = (config.params.batch_write > count_max_lower) + ? config.params.batch_write + : count_max_lower; + log_verbose("nested: using `batch_read` value %u for window_max", window_max); + log_verbose("nested: using `batch_write` value %u for count_max", count_max); + + uint64_t seed = + prng64_map2_white(config.params.keygen.seed) + config.actor_id; + + while (should_continue()) { + const uint64_t salt = prng64_white(seed) /* mdbx_txn_id(txn_guard.get()) */; + const unsigned window_width = + flipcoin_x4() ? 0 : edge2window(salt, window_max); + const unsigned head_count = edge2count(salt, count_max); + log_debug("nested: step #%zu (serial %" PRIu64 + ", window %u, count %u) salt %" PRIu64, + nops_completed, serial, window_width, head_count, salt); + + if (!trim_tail(window_width)) + return false; + if (!stochastic_breakable_restart_with_nested()) { + log_notice("nested: bailout at commit/restart after tail-trim"); + return false; + } + if (!speculum_verify()) { + log_notice("nested: bailout after tail-trim"); + return false; + } + + if (!grow_head(head_count)) + return false; + if (!stochastic_breakable_restart_with_nested()) + log_notice("nested: skip commit/restart after head-grow"); + if (!speculum_verify()) { + log_notice("nested: bailout after head-grow"); + return false; + } + + report(1); + } + + while (!stack.empty()) + pop_txn(false); + + return speculum_verify(); +} diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/osal-unix.cc b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/osal-unix.cc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d954ceac --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/osal-unix.cc @@ -0,0 +1,368 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2017-2019 Leonid Yuriev + * and other libmdbx authors: please see AUTHORS file. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP + * Public License. + * + * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the + * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at + * . + */ + +#include "test.h" + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#ifdef __APPLE__ +#include "darwin/pthread_barrier.c" +#endif + +struct shared_t { + pthread_barrier_t barrier; + pthread_mutex_t mutex; + size_t conds_size; + pthread_cond_t conds[1]; +}; + +static shared_t *shared; + +void osal_wait4barrier(void) { + assert(shared != nullptr && shared != MAP_FAILED); + int rc = pthread_barrier_wait(&shared->barrier); + if (rc != 0 && rc != PTHREAD_BARRIER_SERIAL_THREAD) { + failure_perror("pthread_barrier_wait(shared)", rc); + } +} + +void osal_setup(const std::vector &actors) { + assert(shared == nullptr); + + pthread_mutexattr_t mutexattr; + int rc = pthread_mutexattr_init(&mutexattr); + if (rc) + failure_perror("pthread_mutexattr_init()", rc); + rc = pthread_mutexattr_setpshared(&mutexattr, PTHREAD_PROCESS_SHARED); + if (rc) + failure_perror("pthread_mutexattr_setpshared()", rc); + + pthread_barrierattr_t barrierattr; + rc = pthread_barrierattr_init(&barrierattr); + if (rc) + failure_perror("pthread_barrierattr_init()", rc); + rc = pthread_barrierattr_setpshared(&barrierattr, PTHREAD_PROCESS_SHARED); + if (rc) + failure_perror("pthread_barrierattr_setpshared()", rc); + + pthread_condattr_t condattr; + rc = pthread_condattr_init(&condattr); + if (rc) + failure_perror("pthread_condattr_init()", rc); + rc = pthread_condattr_setpshared(&condattr, PTHREAD_PROCESS_SHARED); + if (rc) + failure_perror("pthread_condattr_setpshared()", rc); + + shared = (shared_t *)mmap( + nullptr, sizeof(shared_t) + actors.size() * sizeof(pthread_cond_t), + PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); + if (MAP_FAILED == (void *)shared) + failure_perror("mmap(shared_conds)", errno); + + rc = pthread_mutex_init(&shared->mutex, &mutexattr); + if (rc) + failure_perror("pthread_mutex_init(shared)", rc); + + rc = pthread_barrier_init(&shared->barrier, &barrierattr, actors.size() + 1); + if (rc) + failure_perror("pthread_barrier_init(shared)", rc); + + const size_t n = actors.size() + 1; + for (size_t i = 0; i < n; ++i) { + pthread_cond_t *event = &shared->conds[i]; + rc = pthread_cond_init(event, &condattr); + if (rc) + failure_perror("pthread_cond_init(shared)", rc); + log_trace("osal_setup: event(shared pthread_cond) %" PRIuPTR " -> %p", i, + __Wpedantic_format_voidptr(event)); + } + shared->conds_size = actors.size() + 1; + + pthread_barrierattr_destroy(&barrierattr); + pthread_condattr_destroy(&condattr); + pthread_mutexattr_destroy(&mutexattr); +} + +void osal_broadcast(unsigned id) { + assert(shared != nullptr && shared != MAP_FAILED); + log_trace("osal_broadcast: event %u", id); + if (id >= shared->conds_size) + failure("osal_broadcast: id > limit"); + int rc = pthread_cond_broadcast(shared->conds + id); + if (rc) + failure_perror("sem_post(shared)", rc); +} + +int osal_waitfor(unsigned id) { + assert(shared != nullptr && shared != MAP_FAILED); + + log_trace("osal_waitfor: event %u", id); + if (id >= shared->conds_size) + failure("osal_waitfor: id > limit"); + + int rc = pthread_mutex_lock(&shared->mutex); + if (rc != 0) + failure_perror("pthread_mutex_lock(shared)", rc); + + rc = pthread_cond_wait(shared->conds + id, &shared->mutex); + if (rc && rc != EINTR) + failure_perror("pthread_cond_wait(shared)", rc); + + rc = pthread_mutex_unlock(&shared->mutex); + if (rc != 0) + failure_perror("pthread_mutex_unlock(shared)", rc); + + return (rc == 0) ? true : false; +} + +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +const std::string +actor_config::osal_serialize(simple_checksum &checksum) const { + (void)checksum; + /* not used in workload, but just for testing */ + return "unix.fork"; +} + +bool actor_config::osal_deserialize(const char *str, const char *end, + simple_checksum &checksum) { + (void)checksum; + /* not used in workload, but just for testing */ + return strncmp(str, "unix.fork", 9) == 0 && str + 9 == end; +} + +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +static pid_t overlord_pid; + +static volatile sig_atomic_t sigusr1_head, sigusr2_head; +static void handler_SIGUSR(int signum) { + switch (signum) { + case SIGUSR1: + sigusr1_head += 1; + return; + case SIGUSR2: + sigusr2_head += 1; + return; + default: + abort(); + } +} + +bool osal_progress_push(bool active) { + if (overlord_pid) { + if (kill(overlord_pid, active ? SIGUSR1 : SIGUSR2)) + failure_perror("osal_progress_push: kill(overload)", errno); + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +static std::unordered_map childs; + +static volatile sig_atomic_t sigalarm_head; +static void handler_SIGCHLD(int signum) { + if (signum == SIGALRM) + sigalarm_head += 1; +} + +mdbx_pid_t osal_getpid(void) { return getpid(); } + +int osal_delay(unsigned seconds) { return sleep(seconds) ? errno : 0; } + +int osal_actor_start(const actor_config &config, mdbx_pid_t &pid) { + if (childs.empty()) { + struct sigaction act; + memset(&act, 0, sizeof(act)); + act.sa_handler = handler_SIGCHLD; + sigaction(SIGCHLD, &act, nullptr); + sigaction(SIGALRM, &act, nullptr); + act.sa_handler = handler_SIGUSR; + sigaction(SIGUSR1, &act, nullptr); + sigaction(SIGUSR2, &act, nullptr); + + sigset_t mask; + sigemptyset(&mask); + sigaddset(&mask, SIGCHLD); + sigaddset(&mask, SIGUSR1); + sigaddset(&mask, SIGUSR2); + sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &mask, nullptr); + } + + pid = fork(); + + if (pid == 0) { + overlord_pid = getppid(); + const bool result = test_execute(config); + exit(result ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + if (pid < 0) + return errno; + + log_trace("osal_actor_start: fork pid %i for %u", pid, config.actor_id); + childs[pid] = as_running; + return 0; +} + +actor_status osal_actor_info(const mdbx_pid_t pid) { return childs.at(pid); } + +void osal_killall_actors(void) { + for (auto &pair : childs) { + kill(pair.first, SIGKILL); + pair.second = as_killed; + } +} + +int osal_actor_poll(mdbx_pid_t &pid, unsigned timeout) { + static sig_atomic_t sigalarm_tail; + alarm(0) /* cancel prev timeout */; + sigalarm_tail = sigalarm_head /* reset timeout flag */; + + int options = WNOHANG; + if (timeout) { + alarm((timeout > INT_MAX) ? INT_MAX : timeout); + options = 0; + } + +#ifdef WUNTRACED + options |= WUNTRACED; +#endif +#ifdef WCONTINUED + options |= WCONTINUED; +#endif + + while (sigalarm_tail == sigalarm_head) { + int status; + pid = waitpid(0, &status, options); + + if (pid > 0) { + if (WIFEXITED(status)) + childs[pid] = + (WEXITSTATUS(status) == EXIT_SUCCESS) ? as_successful : as_failed; + else if (WCOREDUMP(status)) + childs[pid] = as_coredump; + else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) + childs[pid] = as_killed; + else if (WIFSTOPPED(status)) + childs[pid] = as_debuging; + else if (WIFCONTINUED(status)) + childs[pid] = as_running; + else { + assert(false); + } + return 0; + } + + static sig_atomic_t sigusr1_tail, sigusr2_tail; + if (sigusr1_tail != sigusr1_head) { + sigusr1_tail = sigusr1_head; + logging::progress_canary(true); + if (pid < 0 && errno == EINTR) + continue; + } + if (sigusr2_tail != sigusr2_head) { + sigusr2_tail = sigusr2_head; + logging::progress_canary(false); + if (pid < 0 && errno == EINTR) + continue; + } + + if (pid == 0) + break; + + int err = errno; + if (err != EINTR) + return err; + } + return 0 /* timeout */; +} + +void osal_yield(void) { + if (sched_yield()) + failure_perror("sched_yield()", errno); +} + +void osal_udelay(unsigned us) { + chrono::time until, now = chrono::now_motonic(); + until.fixedpoint = now.fixedpoint + chrono::from_us(us).fixedpoint; + struct timespec ts; + + static unsigned threshold_us; + if (threshold_us == 0) { + if (clock_getres(CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID, &ts)) { + int rc = errno; + failure_perror("clock_getres(CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID)", rc); + } + chrono::time threshold = chrono::from_timespec(ts); + assert(threshold.seconds() == 0); + + threshold_us = chrono::fractional2us(threshold.fractional); + if (threshold_us < 1000) + threshold_us = 1000; + } + + ts.tv_sec = ts.tv_nsec = 0; + if (us > threshold_us) { + ts.tv_sec = us / 1000000u; + ts.tv_nsec = (us % 1000000u) * 1000u; + } + + do { + if (us > threshold_us) { + if (nanosleep(&ts, &ts)) { + int rc = errno; + /* if (rc == EINTR) { ... } ? */ + failure_perror("usleep()", rc); + } + us = ts.tv_sec * 1000000u + ts.tv_nsec / 1000u; + } + cpu_relax(); + + now = chrono::now_motonic(); + } while (until.fixedpoint > now.fixedpoint); +} + +bool osal_istty(int fd) { return isatty(fd) == 1; } + +std::string osal_tempdir(void) { + const char *tempdir = getenv("TMPDIR"); + if (!tempdir) + tempdir = getenv("TMP"); + if (!tempdir) + tempdir = getenv("TEMPDIR"); + if (!tempdir) + tempdir = getenv("TEMP"); + if (tempdir) { + std::string dir(tempdir); + if (!dir.empty() && dir.at(dir.length() - 1) != '/') + dir.append("/"); + return dir; + } + if (access("/dev/shm/", R_OK | W_OK | X_OK) == 0) + return "/dev/shm/"; + return ""; +} + +int osal_removefile(const std::string &pathname) { + return unlink(pathname.c_str()) ? errno : MDBX_SUCCESS; +} diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/osal-windows.cc b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/osal-windows.cc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0b158c0d --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/osal-windows.cc @@ -0,0 +1,461 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2017-2019 Leonid Yuriev + * and other libmdbx authors: please see AUTHORS file. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP + * Public License. + * + * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the + * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at + * . + */ + +#include "test.h" + +static std::unordered_map events; +static HANDLE hBarrierSemaphore, hBarrierEvent; +static HANDLE hProgressActiveEvent, hProgressPassiveEvent; + +static int waitstatus2errcode(DWORD result) { + switch (result) { + case WAIT_OBJECT_0: + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + case WAIT_FAILED: + return GetLastError(); + case WAIT_ABANDONED: + return ERROR_ABANDONED_WAIT_0; + case WAIT_IO_COMPLETION: + return ERROR_USER_APC; + case WAIT_TIMEOUT: + return ERROR_TIMEOUT; + default: + return ERROR_UNHANDLED_ERROR; + } +} + +void osal_wait4barrier(void) { + DWORD rc = WaitForSingleObject(hBarrierSemaphore, 0); + switch (rc) { + default: + failure_perror("WaitForSingleObject(BarrierSemaphore)", + waitstatus2errcode(rc)); + case WAIT_OBJECT_0: + rc = WaitForSingleObject(hBarrierEvent, INFINITE); + if (rc != WAIT_OBJECT_0) + failure_perror("WaitForSingleObject(BarrierEvent)", + waitstatus2errcode(rc)); + break; + case WAIT_TIMEOUT: + if (!SetEvent(hBarrierEvent)) + failure_perror("SetEvent(BarrierEvent)", GetLastError()); + break; + } +} + +static HANDLE make_inheritable(HANDLE hHandle) { + assert(hHandle != NULL && hHandle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE); + if (!DuplicateHandle(GetCurrentProcess(), hHandle, GetCurrentProcess(), + &hHandle, 0, TRUE, + DUPLICATE_CLOSE_SOURCE | DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS)) + failure_perror("DuplicateHandle()", GetLastError()); + return hHandle; +} + +void osal_setup(const std::vector &actors) { + assert(events.empty()); + const size_t n = actors.size() + 1; + events.reserve(n); + + for (unsigned i = 0; i < n; ++i) { + HANDLE hEvent = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL); + if (!hEvent) + failure_perror("CreateEvent()", GetLastError()); + hEvent = make_inheritable(hEvent); + log_trace("osal_setup: event %" PRIuPTR " -> %p", i, hEvent); + events[i] = hEvent; + } + + hBarrierSemaphore = CreateSemaphore(NULL, 0, (LONG)actors.size(), NULL); + if (!hBarrierSemaphore) + failure_perror("CreateSemaphore(BarrierSemaphore)", GetLastError()); + hBarrierSemaphore = make_inheritable(hBarrierSemaphore); + + hBarrierEvent = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL); + if (!hBarrierEvent) + failure_perror("CreateEvent(BarrierEvent)", GetLastError()); + hBarrierEvent = make_inheritable(hBarrierEvent); + + hProgressActiveEvent = CreateEvent(NULL, FALSE, FALSE, NULL); + if (!hProgressActiveEvent) + failure_perror("CreateEvent(ProgressActiveEvent)", GetLastError()); + hProgressActiveEvent = make_inheritable(hProgressActiveEvent); + + hProgressPassiveEvent = CreateEvent(NULL, FALSE, FALSE, NULL); + if (!hProgressPassiveEvent) + failure_perror("CreateEvent(ProgressPassiveEvent)", GetLastError()); + hProgressPassiveEvent = make_inheritable(hProgressPassiveEvent); +} + +void osal_broadcast(unsigned id) { + log_trace("osal_broadcast: event %u", id); + if (!SetEvent(events.at(id))) + failure_perror("SetEvent()", GetLastError()); +} + +int osal_waitfor(unsigned id) { + log_trace("osal_waitfor: event %u", id); + DWORD rc = WaitForSingleObject(events.at(id), INFINITE); + return waitstatus2errcode(rc); +} + +mdbx_pid_t osal_getpid(void) { return GetCurrentProcessId(); } + +int osal_delay(unsigned seconds) { + Sleep(seconds * 1000u); + return 0; +} + +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +const std::string +actor_config::osal_serialize(simple_checksum &checksum) const { + checksum.push(hBarrierSemaphore); + checksum.push(hBarrierEvent); + checksum.push(hProgressActiveEvent); + checksum.push(hProgressPassiveEvent); + + HANDLE hWait = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; + if (wait4id) { + hWait = events.at(wait4id); + checksum.push(hWait); + } + + HANDLE hSignal = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; + if (wanna_event4signalling()) { + hSignal = events.at(actor_id); + checksum.push(hSignal); + } + + return format("%p.%p.%p.%p.%p.%p", hBarrierSemaphore, hBarrierEvent, hWait, + hSignal, hProgressActiveEvent, hProgressPassiveEvent); +} + +bool actor_config::osal_deserialize(const char *str, const char *end, + simple_checksum &checksum) { + + std::string copy(str, end - str); + TRACE(">> osal_deserialize(%s)\n", copy.c_str()); + + assert(hBarrierSemaphore == 0); + assert(hBarrierEvent == 0); + assert(hProgressActiveEvent == 0); + assert(hProgressPassiveEvent == 0); + assert(events.empty()); + + HANDLE hWait, hSignal; + if (sscanf_s(copy.c_str(), "%p.%p.%p.%p.%p.%p", &hBarrierSemaphore, + &hBarrierEvent, &hWait, &hSignal, &hProgressActiveEvent, + &hProgressPassiveEvent) != 6) { + TRACE("<< osal_deserialize: failed\n"); + return false; + } + + checksum.push(hBarrierSemaphore); + checksum.push(hBarrierEvent); + checksum.push(hProgressActiveEvent); + checksum.push(hProgressPassiveEvent); + + if (wait4id) { + checksum.push(hWait); + events[wait4id] = hWait; + } + + if (wanna_event4signalling()) { + checksum.push(hSignal); + events[actor_id] = hSignal; + } + + TRACE("<< osal_deserialize: OK\n"); + return true; +} + +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +typedef std::pair child; +static std::unordered_map childs; + +bool osal_progress_push(bool active) { + if (childs.empty()) { + if (!SetEvent(active ? hProgressActiveEvent : hProgressPassiveEvent)) + failure_perror("osal_progress_push: SetEvent(overlord.progress)", + GetLastError()); + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +static void ArgvQuote(std::string &CommandLine, const std::string &Argument, + bool Force = false) + +/*++ + +https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/twistylittlepassagesallalike/2011/04/23/everyone-quotes-command-line-arguments-the-wrong-way/ + +Routine Description: + + This routine appends the given argument to a command line such + that CommandLineToArgvW will return the argument string unchanged. + Arguments in a command line should be separated by spaces; this + function does not add these spaces. + +Arguments: + + Argument - Supplies the argument to encode. + + CommandLine - Supplies the command line to which we append the encoded +argument string. + + Force - Supplies an indication of whether we should quote + the argument even if it does not contain any characters that would + ordinarily require quoting. + +Return Value: + + None. + +Environment: + + Arbitrary. + +--*/ + +{ + // + // Unless we're told otherwise, don't quote unless we actually + // need to do so --- hopefully avoid problems if programs won't + // parse quotes properly + // + + if (Force == false && Argument.empty() == false && + Argument.find_first_of(" \t\n\v\"") == Argument.npos) { + CommandLine.append(Argument); + } else { + CommandLine.push_back('"'); + + for (auto It = Argument.begin();; ++It) { + unsigned NumberBackslashes = 0; + + while (It != Argument.end() && *It == '\\') { + ++It; + ++NumberBackslashes; + } + + if (It == Argument.end()) { + // + // Escape all backslashes, but let the terminating + // double quotation mark we add below be interpreted + // as a metacharacter. + // + CommandLine.append(NumberBackslashes * 2, '\\'); + break; + } else if (*It == L'"') { + // + // Escape all backslashes and the following + // double quotation mark. + // + CommandLine.append(NumberBackslashes * 2 + 1, '\\'); + CommandLine.push_back(*It); + } else { + // + // Backslashes aren't special here. + // + CommandLine.append(NumberBackslashes, '\\'); + CommandLine.push_back(*It); + } + } + + CommandLine.push_back('"'); + } +} + +int osal_actor_start(const actor_config &config, mdbx_pid_t &pid) { + if (childs.size() == MAXIMUM_WAIT_OBJECTS) + failure("Could't manage more that %u actors on Windows\n", + MAXIMUM_WAIT_OBJECTS); + + _flushall(); + + STARTUPINFOA StartupInfo; + GetStartupInfoA(&StartupInfo); + + char exename[_MAX_PATH + 1]; + DWORD exename_size = sizeof(exename); + if (!QueryFullProcessImageNameA(GetCurrentProcess(), 0, exename, + &exename_size)) + failure_perror("QueryFullProcessImageName()", GetLastError()); + + if (exename[1] != ':') { + exename_size = GetModuleFileName(NULL, exename, sizeof(exename)); + if (exename_size >= sizeof(exename)) + return ERROR_BAD_LENGTH; + } + + std::string cmdline = "$ "; + ArgvQuote(cmdline, thunk_param(config)); + + if (cmdline.size() >= 32767) + return ERROR_BAD_LENGTH; + + PROCESS_INFORMATION ProcessInformation; + if (!CreateProcessA(exename, const_cast(cmdline.c_str()), + NULL, // Retuned process handle is not inheritable. + NULL, // Retuned thread handle is not inheritable. + TRUE, // Child inherits all inheritable handles. + NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS | INHERIT_PARENT_AFFINITY, + NULL, // Inherit the parent's environment. + NULL, // Inherit the parent's current directory. + &StartupInfo, &ProcessInformation)) + failure_perror(exename, GetLastError()); + + CloseHandle(ProcessInformation.hThread); + pid = ProcessInformation.dwProcessId; + childs[pid] = std::make_pair(ProcessInformation.hProcess, as_running); + return 0; +} + +actor_status osal_actor_info(const mdbx_pid_t pid) { + actor_status status = childs.at(pid).second; + if (status > as_running) + return status; + + DWORD ExitCode; + if (!GetExitCodeProcess(childs.at(pid).first, &ExitCode)) + failure_perror("GetExitCodeProcess()", GetLastError()); + + switch (ExitCode) { + case STILL_ACTIVE: + return as_running; + case EXIT_SUCCESS: + status = as_successful; + break; + case EXCEPTION_BREAKPOINT: + case EXCEPTION_SINGLE_STEP: + status = as_debuging; + break; + case STATUS_CONTROL_C_EXIT: + status = as_killed; + break; + case EXCEPTION_ACCESS_VIOLATION: + case EXCEPTION_ARRAY_BOUNDS_EXCEEDED: + case EXCEPTION_DATATYPE_MISALIGNMENT: + case EXCEPTION_STACK_OVERFLOW: + case EXCEPTION_INVALID_DISPOSITION: + case EXCEPTION_ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION: + case EXCEPTION_NONCONTINUABLE_EXCEPTION: + status = as_coredump; + break; + default: + status = as_failed; + break; + } + + childs.at(pid).second = status; + return status; +} + +void osal_killall_actors(void) { + for (auto &pair : childs) + TerminateProcess(pair.second.first, STATUS_CONTROL_C_EXIT); +} + +int osal_actor_poll(mdbx_pid_t &pid, unsigned timeout) { + std::vector handles; + handles.reserve(childs.size() + 2); + handles.push_back(hProgressActiveEvent); + handles.push_back(hProgressPassiveEvent); + for (const auto &pair : childs) + if (pair.second.second <= as_running) + handles.push_back(pair.second.first); + + while (true) { + DWORD rc = + MsgWaitForMultipleObjectsEx((DWORD)handles.size(), &handles[0], + (timeout > 60) ? 60 * 1000 : timeout * 1000, + QS_ALLINPUT | QS_ALLPOSTMESSAGE, 0); + + if (rc == WAIT_OBJECT_0) { + logging::progress_canary(true); + continue; + } + if (rc == WAIT_OBJECT_0 + 1) { + logging::progress_canary(false); + continue; + } + + if (rc >= WAIT_OBJECT_0 + 2 && rc < WAIT_OBJECT_0 + handles.size()) { + pid = 0; + for (const auto &pair : childs) + if (pair.second.first == handles[rc - WAIT_OBJECT_0]) { + pid = pair.first; + break; + } + return 0; + } + + if (rc == WAIT_TIMEOUT) { + pid = 0; + return 0; + } + + return waitstatus2errcode(rc); + } +} + +void osal_yield(void) { SwitchToThread(); } + +void osal_udelay(unsigned us) { + chrono::time until, now = chrono::now_motonic(); + until.fixedpoint = now.fixedpoint + chrono::from_us(us).fixedpoint; + + static unsigned threshold_us; + if (threshold_us == 0) { +#if 1 + unsigned timeslice_ms = 1; + while (timeBeginPeriod(timeslice_ms) == TIMERR_NOCANDO) + ++timeslice_ms; + threshold_us = timeslice_ms * 1500u; +#else + ULONGLONG InterruptTimePrecise_100ns; + QueryInterruptTimePrecise(&InterruptTimePrecise_100ns); + threshold_us = InterruptTimePrecise_100ns / 5; +#endif + assert(threshold_us > 0); + } + + do { + if (us > threshold_us && us > 1000) { + DWORD rc = SleepEx(us / 1000, TRUE); + if (rc) + failure_perror("SleepEx()", waitstatus2errcode(rc)); + us = 0; + } + + YieldProcessor(); + now = chrono::now_motonic(); + } while (now.fixedpoint < until.fixedpoint); +} + +bool osal_istty(int fd) { return _isatty(fd) != 0; } + +std::string osal_tempdir(void) { + char buf[MAX_PATH + 1]; + DWORD len = GetTempPathA(sizeof(buf), buf); + return std::string(buf, len); +} + +int osal_removefile(const std::string &pathname) { + return DeleteFileA(pathname.c_str()) ? MDBX_SUCCESS : GetLastError(); +} diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/osal.h b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/osal.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..6d0e1c4e --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/osal.h @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2017-2019 Leonid Yuriev + * and other libmdbx authors: please see AUTHORS file. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP + * Public License. + * + * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the + * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at + * . + */ + +#pragma once + +#include "base.h" + +void osal_setup(const std::vector &actors); +void osal_broadcast(unsigned id); +int osal_waitfor(unsigned id); + +int osal_actor_start(const actor_config &config, mdbx_pid_t &pid); +actor_status osal_actor_info(const mdbx_pid_t pid); +void osal_killall_actors(void); +int osal_actor_poll(mdbx_pid_t &pid, unsigned timeout); +void osal_wait4barrier(void); + +bool osal_progress_push(bool active); + +mdbx_pid_t osal_getpid(void); +int osal_delay(unsigned seconds); +void osal_udelay(unsigned us); +void osal_yield(void); +bool osal_istty(int fd); +std::string osal_tempdir(void); +int osal_removefile(const std::string &pathname); + +#ifdef _MSC_VER +#ifndef STDIN_FILENO +#define STDIN_FILENO _fileno(stdin) +#endif +#ifndef STDOUT_FILENO +#define STDOUT_FILENO _fileno(stdout) +#endif +#ifndef STDERR_FILENO +#define STDERR_FILENO _fileno(stderr) +#endif +#endif /* _MSC_VER */ diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/pcrf/CMakeLists.txt b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/pcrf/CMakeLists.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000..8bd3e3d8 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/pcrf/CMakeLists.txt @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +set(TARGET pcrf_test) +add_executable(${TARGET} pcrf_test.c) +target_include_directories(${TARGET} PRIVATE "${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}") +target_link_libraries(${TARGET} mdbx) + diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/pcrf/README.md b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/pcrf/README.md new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b2c9b5ce --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/pcrf/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +PCRF Session DB emulation test + diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/pcrf/pcrf_test.c b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/pcrf/pcrf_test.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..90e0e28c --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/pcrf/pcrf_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,413 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2016-2019 Leonid Yuriev . + * Copyright 2015 Vladimir Romanov + * , Yota Lab. + * + * This file is part of libmdbx. + * + * ReOpenMDBX is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under + * the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * ReOpenMDBX is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU Affero General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see . + */ + +#include +#include + +#include "mdbx.h" +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#define IP_PRINTF_ARG_HOST(addr) \ + (int)((addr) >> 24), (int)((addr) >> 16 & 0xff), (int)((addr) >> 8 & 0xff), \ + (int)((addr)&0xff) + +char opt_db_path[PATH_MAX] = "./mdbx_bench2"; +static MDBX_env *env; +#define REC_COUNT 10240000 +int64_t ids[REC_COUNT * 10]; +int32_t ids_count = 0; + +int64_t mdbx_add_count = 0; +int64_t mdbx_del_count = 0; +uint64_t mdbx_add_time = 0; +uint64_t mdbx_del_time = 0; +int64_t obj_id = 0; +int64_t mdbx_data_size = 0; +int64_t mdbx_key_size = 0; + +typedef struct { + char session_id1[100]; + char session_id2[100]; + char ip[20]; + uint8_t fill[100]; +} session_data_t; + +typedef struct { + int64_t obj_id; + int8_t event_type; +} __attribute__((__packed__)) event_data_t; + +static void add_id_to_pool(int64_t id) { + ids[ids_count] = id; + ids_count++; +} + +static inline int64_t getClockUs(void) { + struct timespec val; +#ifdef CYGWIN + clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &val); +#else + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &val); +#endif + return val.tv_sec * ((int64_t)1000000) + val.tv_nsec / 1000; +} + +static int64_t get_id_from_pool() { + if (ids_count == 0) { + return -1; + } + int32_t index = rand() % ids_count; + int64_t id = ids[index]; + ids[index] = ids[ids_count - 1]; + ids_count--; + return id; +} + +#define MDBX_CHECK(x) \ + do { \ + const int rc = (x); \ + if (rc != MDBX_SUCCESS) { \ + printf("Error [%d] %s in %s at %s:%d\n", rc, mdbx_strerror(rc), #x, \ + __FILE__, __LINE__); \ + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); \ + } \ + } while (0) + +static void db_connect() { + MDBX_dbi dbi_session; + MDBX_dbi dbi_session_id; + MDBX_dbi dbi_event; + MDBX_dbi dbi_ip; + + MDBX_CHECK(mdbx_env_create(&env)); + MDBX_CHECK( + mdbx_env_set_mapsize(env, REC_COUNT * sizeof(session_data_t) * 10)); + MDBX_CHECK(mdbx_env_set_maxdbs(env, 30)); + MDBX_CHECK(mdbx_env_open(env, opt_db_path, + MDBX_CREATE | MDBX_WRITEMAP | MDBX_MAPASYNC | + MDBX_NOSYNC | MDBX_LIFORECLAIM, + 0664)); + MDBX_txn *txn; + + // transaction init + MDBX_CHECK(mdbx_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn)); + // open database in read-write mode + MDBX_CHECK(mdbx_dbi_open(txn, "session", MDBX_CREATE, &dbi_session)); + MDBX_CHECK(mdbx_dbi_open(txn, "session_id", MDBX_CREATE, &dbi_session_id)); + MDBX_CHECK(mdbx_dbi_open(txn, "event", MDBX_CREATE, &dbi_event)); + MDBX_CHECK(mdbx_dbi_open(txn, "ip", MDBX_CREATE, &dbi_ip)); + // transaction commit + MDBX_CHECK(mdbx_txn_commit(txn)); + printf("Connection open\n"); +} + +static void create_record(uint64_t record_id) { + MDBX_dbi dbi_session; + MDBX_dbi dbi_session_id; + MDBX_dbi dbi_event; + MDBX_dbi dbi_ip; + event_data_t event; + MDBX_txn *txn; + session_data_t data; + // transaction init + snprintf(data.session_id1, sizeof(data.session_id1), + "prefix%02u_%02u.fill.fill.fill.fill.fill.fill;%" PRIu64, + (unsigned)(record_id % 3) + 1, (unsigned)(record_id % 9) + 1, + record_id); + snprintf(data.session_id2, sizeof(data.session_id2), + "dprefix%" PRIu64 ";%" PRIu64 ".fill.fill.;suffix", record_id, + (record_id + UINT64_C(1442695040888963407)) % + UINT64_C(6364136223846793005)); + snprintf(data.ip, sizeof(data.ip), "%d.%d.%d.%d", + IP_PRINTF_ARG_HOST(record_id & 0xFFFFFFFF)); + event.obj_id = record_id; + event.event_type = 1; + + MDBX_val _session_id1_rec = {data.session_id1, strlen(data.session_id1)}; + MDBX_val _session_id2_rec = {data.session_id2, strlen(data.session_id2)}; + MDBX_val _ip_rec = {data.ip, strlen(data.ip)}; + MDBX_val _obj_id_rec = {&record_id, sizeof(record_id)}; + MDBX_val _data_rec = {&data, offsetof(session_data_t, fill) + + (rand() % sizeof(data.fill))}; + MDBX_val _event_rec = {&event, sizeof(event)}; + + uint64_t start = getClockUs(); + MDBX_CHECK(mdbx_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn)); + MDBX_CHECK(mdbx_dbi_open(txn, "session", MDBX_CREATE, &dbi_session)); + MDBX_CHECK(mdbx_dbi_open(txn, "session_id", MDBX_CREATE, &dbi_session_id)); + MDBX_CHECK(mdbx_dbi_open(txn, "event", MDBX_CREATE, &dbi_event)); + MDBX_CHECK(mdbx_dbi_open(txn, "ip", MDBX_CREATE, &dbi_ip)); + MDBX_CHECK(mdbx_put(txn, dbi_session, &_obj_id_rec, &_data_rec, + MDBX_NOOVERWRITE | MDBX_NODUPDATA)); + MDBX_CHECK(mdbx_put(txn, dbi_session_id, &_session_id1_rec, &_obj_id_rec, + MDBX_NOOVERWRITE | MDBX_NODUPDATA)); + MDBX_CHECK(mdbx_put(txn, dbi_session_id, &_session_id2_rec, &_obj_id_rec, + MDBX_NOOVERWRITE | MDBX_NODUPDATA)); + MDBX_CHECK(mdbx_put(txn, dbi_ip, &_ip_rec, &_obj_id_rec, 0)); + MDBX_CHECK(mdbx_put(txn, dbi_event, &_event_rec, &_obj_id_rec, 0)); + MDBX_CHECK(mdbx_txn_commit(txn)); + + mdbx_data_size += (_data_rec.iov_len + _obj_id_rec.iov_len * 4); + mdbx_key_size += + (_obj_id_rec.iov_len + _session_id1_rec.iov_len + + _session_id2_rec.iov_len + _ip_rec.iov_len + _event_rec.iov_len); + + // transaction commit + mdbx_add_count++; + mdbx_add_time += (getClockUs() - start); +} + +static void delete_record(int64_t record_id) { + MDBX_dbi dbi_session; + MDBX_dbi dbi_session_id; + MDBX_dbi dbi_event; + MDBX_dbi dbi_ip; + event_data_t event; + MDBX_txn *txn; + + // transaction init + uint64_t start = getClockUs(); + MDBX_CHECK(mdbx_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn)); + // open database in read-write mode + MDBX_CHECK(mdbx_dbi_open(txn, "session", MDBX_CREATE, &dbi_session)); + MDBX_CHECK(mdbx_dbi_open(txn, "session_id", MDBX_CREATE, &dbi_session_id)); + MDBX_CHECK(mdbx_dbi_open(txn, "event", MDBX_CREATE, &dbi_event)); + MDBX_CHECK(mdbx_dbi_open(txn, "ip", MDBX_CREATE, &dbi_ip)); + // put data + MDBX_val _obj_id_rec = {&record_id, sizeof(record_id)}; + MDBX_val _data_rec; + // get data + MDBX_CHECK(mdbx_get(txn, dbi_session, &_obj_id_rec, &_data_rec)); + session_data_t *data = (session_data_t *)_data_rec.iov_base; + + MDBX_val _session_id1_rec = {data->session_id1, strlen(data->session_id1)}; + MDBX_val _session_id2_rec = {data->session_id2, strlen(data->session_id2)}; + MDBX_val _ip_rec = {data->ip, strlen(data->ip)}; + MDBX_CHECK(mdbx_del(txn, dbi_session_id, &_session_id1_rec, NULL)); + MDBX_CHECK(mdbx_del(txn, dbi_session_id, &_session_id2_rec, NULL)); + MDBX_CHECK(mdbx_del(txn, dbi_ip, &_ip_rec, NULL)); + event.obj_id = record_id; + event.event_type = 1; + MDBX_val _event_rec = {&event, sizeof(event)}; + MDBX_CHECK(mdbx_del(txn, dbi_event, &_event_rec, NULL)); + MDBX_CHECK(mdbx_del(txn, dbi_session, &_obj_id_rec, NULL)); + + mdbx_data_size -= (_data_rec.iov_len + _obj_id_rec.iov_len * 4); + mdbx_key_size -= + (_obj_id_rec.iov_len + _session_id1_rec.iov_len + + _session_id2_rec.iov_len + _ip_rec.iov_len + _event_rec.iov_len); + + // transaction commit + MDBX_CHECK(mdbx_txn_commit(txn)); + mdbx_del_count++; + mdbx_del_time += (getClockUs() - start); +} + +static void db_disconnect() { + mdbx_env_close(env); + printf("Connection closed\n"); +} + +static void get_db_stat(const char *db, int64_t *ms_branch_pages, + int64_t *ms_leaf_pages) { + MDBX_txn *txn; + MDBX_stat stat; + MDBX_dbi dbi; + + MDBX_CHECK(mdbx_txn_begin(env, NULL, MDBX_RDONLY, &txn)); + MDBX_CHECK(mdbx_dbi_open(txn, db, MDBX_CREATE, &dbi)); + MDBX_CHECK(mdbx_dbi_stat(txn, dbi, &stat, sizeof(stat))); + mdbx_txn_abort(txn); + printf("%15s | %15" PRIu64 " | %5u | %10" PRIu64 " | %10" PRIu64 + " | %11" PRIu64 " |\n", + db, stat.ms_branch_pages, stat.ms_depth, stat.ms_entries, + stat.ms_leaf_pages, stat.ms_overflow_pages); + (*ms_branch_pages) += stat.ms_branch_pages; + (*ms_leaf_pages) += stat.ms_leaf_pages; +} + +static void periodic_stat(void) { + int64_t ms_branch_pages = 0; + int64_t ms_leaf_pages = 0; + MDBX_stat mst; + MDBX_envinfo mei; + MDBX_CHECK(mdbx_env_stat(env, &mst, sizeof(mst))); + MDBX_CHECK(mdbx_env_info(env, &mei, sizeof(mei))); + printf("Environment Info\n"); + printf(" Pagesize: %u\n", mst.ms_psize); + if (mei.mi_geo.lower != mei.mi_geo.upper) { + printf(" Dynamic datafile: %" PRIu64 "..%" PRIu64 " bytes (+%" PRIu64 + "/-%" PRIu64 "), %" PRIu64 "..%" PRIu64 " pages (+%" PRIu64 + "/-%" PRIu64 ")\n", + mei.mi_geo.lower, mei.mi_geo.upper, mei.mi_geo.grow, + mei.mi_geo.shrink, mei.mi_geo.lower / mst.ms_psize, + mei.mi_geo.upper / mst.ms_psize, mei.mi_geo.grow / mst.ms_psize, + mei.mi_geo.shrink / mst.ms_psize); + printf(" Current datafile: %" PRIu64 " bytes, %" PRIu64 " pages\n", + mei.mi_geo.current, mei.mi_geo.current / mst.ms_psize); + } else { + printf(" Fixed datafile: %" PRIu64 " bytes, %" PRIu64 " pages\n", + mei.mi_geo.current, mei.mi_geo.current / mst.ms_psize); + } + printf(" Current mapsize: %" PRIu64 " bytes, %" PRIu64 " pages \n", + mei.mi_mapsize, mei.mi_mapsize / mst.ms_psize); + printf(" Number of pages used: %" PRIu64 "\n", mei.mi_last_pgno + 1); + printf(" Last transaction ID: %" PRIu64 "\n", mei.mi_recent_txnid); + printf(" Tail transaction ID: %" PRIu64 " (%" PRIi64 ")\n", + mei.mi_latter_reader_txnid, + mei.mi_latter_reader_txnid - mei.mi_recent_txnid); + printf(" Max readers: %u\n", mei.mi_maxreaders); + printf(" Number of readers used: %u\n", mei.mi_numreaders); + + printf(" Name | ms_branch_pages | depth | entries | leaf_pages " + "| overf_pages |\n"); + get_db_stat("session", &ms_branch_pages, &ms_leaf_pages); + get_db_stat("session_id", &ms_branch_pages, &ms_leaf_pages); + get_db_stat("event", &ms_branch_pages, &ms_leaf_pages); + get_db_stat("ip", &ms_branch_pages, &ms_leaf_pages); + printf("%15s | %15" PRIu64 " | %5s | %10s | %10" PRIu64 " | %11s |\n", "", + ms_branch_pages, "", "", ms_leaf_pages, ""); + + static int64_t prev_add_count; + static int64_t prev_del_count; + static uint64_t prev_add_time; + static uint64_t prev_del_time; + static int64_t t = -1; + if (t > 0) { + int64_t delta = (getClockUs() - t); + printf("CPS: add %" PRIu64 ", delete %" PRIu64 + ", items processed - %" PRIu64 "K data=%" PRIu64 "K key=%" PRIu64 + "K\n", + (mdbx_add_count - prev_add_count) * 1000000 / delta, + (mdbx_del_count - prev_del_count) * 1000000 / delta, obj_id / 1024, + mdbx_data_size / 1024, mdbx_key_size / 1024); + printf("usage data=%" PRIu64 "%%", + ((mdbx_data_size + mdbx_key_size) * 100) / + ((ms_leaf_pages + ms_branch_pages) * 4096)); + if (prev_add_time != mdbx_add_time) { + printf(" Add : %" PRIu64 " c/s", (mdbx_add_count - prev_add_count) * + 1000000 / + (mdbx_add_time - prev_add_time)); + } + if (prev_del_time != mdbx_del_time) { + printf(" Del : %" PRIu64 " c/s", (mdbx_del_count - prev_del_count) * + 1000000 / + (mdbx_del_time - prev_del_time)); + } + if (mdbx_add_time) { + printf(" tAdd : %" PRIu64 " c/s", + mdbx_add_count * 1000000 / mdbx_add_time); + } + if (mdbx_del_time) { + printf(" tDel : %" PRIu64 " c/s", + mdbx_del_count * 1000000 / mdbx_del_time); + } + puts(""); + } + t = getClockUs(); + prev_add_count = mdbx_add_count; + prev_del_count = mdbx_del_count; + prev_add_time = mdbx_add_time; + prev_del_time = mdbx_del_time; +} + +// static void periodic_add_rec() { +// for (int i = 0; i < 10240; i++) { +// if (ids_count <= REC_COUNT) { +// int64_t id = obj_id++; +// create_record(id); +// add_id_to_pool(id); +// } +// if (ids_count > REC_COUNT) { +// int64_t id = get_id_from_pool(); +// delete_record(id); +// } +// } +// periodic_stat(); +//} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) { + (void)argc; + (void)argv; + + char filename[PATH_MAX]; + int i; + + mkdir(opt_db_path, 0775); + + strcpy(filename, opt_db_path); + strcat(filename, "/mdbx.dat"); + remove(filename); + + strcpy(filename, opt_db_path); + strcat(filename, "/mdbx.lck"); + remove(filename); + + puts("Open DB..."); + db_connect(); + puts("Create data..."); + int64_t t = getClockUs(); + for (i = 0; i < REC_COUNT; i++) { + int64_t id = obj_id++; + create_record(id); + add_id_to_pool(id); + if (i % 1000 == 0) { + int64_t now = getClockUs(); + if ((now - t) > 1000000L) { + periodic_stat(); + t = now; + } + } + } + periodic_stat(); + while (1) { + int i; + for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) { + int64_t id = obj_id++; + create_record(id); + add_id_to_pool(id); + id = get_id_from_pool(); + delete_record(id); + } + // for (i = 0; i < 50; i++) { + // int64_t id = obj_id++; + // create_record(id); + // add_id_to_pool(id); + // } + // int64_t id = obj_id++; + // create_record(id); + // add_id_to_pool(id); + int64_t now = getClockUs(); + if ((now - t) > 10000000L) { + periodic_stat(); + t = now; + } + } + db_disconnect(); + return 0; +} diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/test.cc b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/test.cc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..806e0b3c --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/test.cc @@ -0,0 +1,736 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2017-2019 Leonid Yuriev + * and other libmdbx authors: please see AUTHORS file. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP + * Public License. + * + * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the + * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at + * . + */ + +#include "test.h" + +const char *testcase2str(const actor_testcase testcase) { + switch (testcase) { + default: + assert(false); + return "?!"; + case ac_none: + return "none"; + case ac_hill: + return "hill"; + case ac_deadread: + return "deadread"; + case ac_deadwrite: + return "deadwrite"; + case ac_jitter: + return "jitter"; + case ac_try: + return "try"; + case ac_copy: + return "copy"; + case ac_append: + return "append"; + case ac_ttl: + return "ttl"; + case ac_nested: + return "nested"; + } +} + +const char *status2str(actor_status status) { + switch (status) { + default: + assert(false); + return "?!"; + case as_debuging: + return "debuging"; + case as_running: + return "running"; + case as_successful: + return "successful"; + case as_killed: + return "killed"; + case as_failed: + return "failed"; + case as_coredump: + return "coredump"; + } +} + +const char *keygencase2str(const keygen_case keycase) { + switch (keycase) { + default: + assert(false); + return "?!"; + case kc_random: + return "random"; + case kc_dashes: + return "dashes"; + case kc_custom: + return "custom"; + } +} + +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +int testcase::oom_callback(MDBX_env *env, mdbx_pid_t pid, mdbx_tid_t tid, + uint64_t txn, unsigned gap, size_t space, + int retry) { + + testcase *self = (testcase *)mdbx_env_get_userctx(env); + + if (retry == 0) + log_notice("oom_callback: waitfor pid %u, thread %" PRIuPTR + ", txn #%" PRIu64 ", gap %d, scape %zu", + pid, (size_t)tid, txn, gap, space); + + if (self->should_continue(true)) { + osal_yield(); + if (retry > 0) + osal_udelay(retry * 100); + return 0 /* always retry */; + } + + return -1; +} + +void testcase::db_prepare() { + log_trace(">> db_prepare"); + assert(!db_guard); + + MDBX_env *env = nullptr; + int rc = mdbx_env_create(&env); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + failure_perror("mdbx_env_create()", rc); + + assert(env != nullptr); + db_guard.reset(env); + + rc = mdbx_env_set_userctx(env, this); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + failure_perror("mdbx_env_set_userctx()", rc); + + rc = mdbx_env_set_maxreaders(env, config.params.max_readers); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + failure_perror("mdbx_env_set_maxreaders()", rc); + + rc = mdbx_env_set_maxdbs(env, config.params.max_tables); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + failure_perror("mdbx_env_set_maxdbs()", rc); + + rc = mdbx_env_set_oomfunc(env, testcase::oom_callback); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + failure_perror("mdbx_env_set_oomfunc()", rc); + + rc = mdbx_env_set_geometry( + env, config.params.size_lower, config.params.size_now, + config.params.size_upper, config.params.growth_step, + config.params.shrink_threshold, config.params.pagesize); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + failure_perror("mdbx_env_set_mapsize()", rc); + + log_trace("<< db_prepare"); +} + +void testcase::db_open() { + log_trace(">> db_open"); + + if (!db_guard) + db_prepare(); + + jitter_delay(true); + int rc = mdbx_env_open(db_guard.get(), config.params.pathname_db.c_str(), + (unsigned)config.params.mode_flags, 0640); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + failure_perror("mdbx_env_open()", rc); + + log_trace("<< db_open"); +} + +void testcase::db_close() { + log_trace(">> db_close"); + cursor_guard.reset(); + txn_guard.reset(); + db_guard.reset(); + log_trace("<< db_close"); +} + +void testcase::txn_begin(bool readonly, unsigned flags) { + assert((flags & MDBX_RDONLY) == 0); + log_trace(">> txn_begin(%s, 0x%04X)", readonly ? "read-only" : "read-write", + flags); + assert(!txn_guard); + + MDBX_txn *txn = nullptr; + int rc = mdbx_txn_begin(db_guard.get(), nullptr, + readonly ? flags | MDBX_RDONLY : flags, &txn); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + failure_perror("mdbx_txn_begin()", rc); + txn_guard.reset(txn); + + log_trace("<< txn_begin(%s, 0x%04X)", readonly ? "read-only" : "read-write", + flags); +} + +int testcase::breakable_commit() { + int rc = MDBX_SUCCESS; + log_trace(">> txn_commit"); + assert(txn_guard); + + MDBX_txn *txn = txn_guard.release(); + txn_inject_writefault(txn); + int err = mdbx_txn_commit(txn); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + if (err == MDBX_MAP_FULL && config.params.ignore_dbfull) { + rc = err; + err = mdbx_txn_abort(txn); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS && err != MDBX_THREAD_MISMATCH && + err != MDBX_BAD_TXN)) + failure_perror("mdbx_txn_abort()", err); + } else + failure_perror("mdbx_txn_commit()", err); + } + + log_trace("<< txn_commit: %s", rc ? "failed" : "Ok"); + return rc; +} + +unsigned testcase::txn_underutilization_x256(MDBX_txn *txn) const { + if (txn) { + MDBX_txn_info info; + int err = mdbx_txn_info(txn, &info, false); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + failure_perror("mdbx_txn_info()", err); + const size_t left = size_t(info.txn_space_leftover); + const size_t total = + size_t(info.txn_space_leftover) + size_t(info.txn_space_dirty); + return (unsigned)(left / (total >> 8)); + } + return 0; +} + +void testcase::txn_end(bool abort) { + log_trace(">> txn_end(%s)", abort ? "abort" : "commit"); + assert(txn_guard); + + MDBX_txn *txn = txn_guard.release(); + if (abort) { + int err = mdbx_txn_abort(txn); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS && err != MDBX_THREAD_MISMATCH && + err != MDBX_BAD_TXN)) + failure_perror("mdbx_txn_abort()", err); + } else { + txn_inject_writefault(txn); + int err = mdbx_txn_commit(txn); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + failure_perror("mdbx_txn_commit()", err); + } + + log_trace("<< txn_end(%s)", abort ? "abort" : "commit"); +} + +void testcase::cursor_open(MDBX_dbi handle) { + log_trace(">> cursor_open(%u)", handle); + assert(!cursor_guard); + assert(txn_guard); + + MDBX_cursor *cursor = nullptr; + int rc = mdbx_cursor_open(txn_guard.get(), handle, &cursor); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + failure_perror("mdbx_cursor_open()", rc); + cursor_guard.reset(cursor); + + log_trace("<< cursor_open(%u)", handle); +} + +void testcase::cursor_close() { + log_trace(">> cursor_close()"); + assert(cursor_guard); + MDBX_cursor *cursor = cursor_guard.release(); + mdbx_cursor_close(cursor); + log_trace("<< cursor_close()"); +} + +int testcase::breakable_restart() { + int rc = MDBX_SUCCESS; + if (txn_guard) + rc = breakable_commit(); + if (cursor_guard) + cursor_close(); + txn_begin(false, 0); + return rc; +} + +void testcase::txn_restart(bool abort, bool readonly, unsigned flags) { + if (txn_guard) + txn_end(abort); + if (cursor_guard) + cursor_close(); + txn_begin(readonly, flags); +} + +void testcase::txn_inject_writefault(void) { + if (txn_guard) + txn_inject_writefault(txn_guard.get()); +} + +void testcase::txn_inject_writefault(MDBX_txn *txn) { + if (config.params.inject_writefaultn && txn) { + if (config.params.inject_writefaultn <= nops_completed && + (mdbx_txn_flags(txn) & MDBX_RDONLY) == 0) { + log_verbose( + "== txn_inject_writefault(): got %u nops or more, inject FAULT", + config.params.inject_writefaultn); + log_flush(); +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) || defined(_WINDOWS) + TerminateProcess(GetCurrentProcess(), 42); +#else + raise(SIGKILL); +#endif + } + } +} + +bool testcase::wait4start() { + if (config.wait4id) { + log_trace(">> wait4start(%u)", config.wait4id); + assert(!global::singlemode); + int rc = osal_waitfor(config.wait4id); + if (rc) { + log_trace("<< wait4start(%u), failed %s", config.wait4id, + test_strerror(rc)); + return false; + } + } else { + log_trace("== skip wait4start: not needed"); + } + + if (config.params.delaystart) { + int rc = osal_delay(config.params.delaystart); + if (rc) { + log_trace("<< delay(%u), failed %s", config.params.delaystart, + test_strerror(rc)); + return false; + } + } else { + log_trace("== skip delay: not needed"); + } + + return true; +} + +void testcase::kick_progress(bool active) const { + if (!global::config::progress_indicator) + return; + logging::progress_canary(active); +} + +void testcase::report(size_t nops_done) { + assert(nops_done > 0); + if (!nops_done) + return; + + nops_completed += nops_done; + log_debug("== complete +%" PRIuPTR " iteration, total %" PRIuPTR " done", + nops_done, nops_completed); + + kick_progress(true); + + if (config.signal_nops && !signalled && + config.signal_nops <= nops_completed) { + log_trace(">> signal(n-ops %" PRIuPTR ")", nops_completed); + if (!global::singlemode) + osal_broadcast(config.actor_id); + signalled = true; + log_trace("<< signal(n-ops %" PRIuPTR ")", nops_completed); + } +} + +void testcase::signal() { + if (!signalled) { + log_trace(">> signal(forced)"); + if (!global::singlemode) + osal_broadcast(config.actor_id); + signalled = true; + log_trace("<< signal(forced)"); + } +} + +bool testcase::setup() { + db_prepare(); + if (!wait4start()) + return false; + + start_timestamp = chrono::now_motonic(); + nops_completed = 0; + return true; +} + +bool testcase::teardown() { + log_trace(">> testcase::teardown"); + signal(); + db_close(); + log_trace("<< testcase::teardown"); + return true; +} + +bool testcase::should_continue(bool check_timeout_only) const { + bool result = true; + + if (config.params.test_duration) { + chrono::time since; + since.fixedpoint = + chrono::now_motonic().fixedpoint - start_timestamp.fixedpoint; + if (since.seconds() >= config.params.test_duration) + result = false; + } + + if (!check_timeout_only && config.params.test_nops && + nops_completed >= config.params.test_nops) + result = false; + + if (result) + kick_progress(false); + + return result; +} + +void testcase::fetch_canary() { + mdbx_canary canary_now; + log_trace(">> fetch_canary"); + + int rc = mdbx_canary_get(txn_guard.get(), &canary_now); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + failure_perror("mdbx_canary_get()", rc); + + if (canary_now.v < last.canary.v) + failure("fetch_canary: %" PRIu64 "(canary-now.v) < %" PRIu64 + "(canary-last.v)", + canary_now.v, last.canary.v); + if (canary_now.y < last.canary.y) + failure("fetch_canary: %" PRIu64 "(canary-now.y) < %" PRIu64 + "(canary-last.y)", + canary_now.y, last.canary.y); + + last.canary = canary_now; + log_trace("<< fetch_canary: db-sequence %" PRIu64 + ", db-sequence.txnid %" PRIu64, + last.canary.y, last.canary.v); +} + +void testcase::update_canary(uint64_t increment) { + mdbx_canary canary_now = last.canary; + + log_trace(">> update_canary: sequence %" PRIu64 " += %" PRIu64, canary_now.y, + increment); + canary_now.y += increment; + + int rc = mdbx_canary_put(txn_guard.get(), &canary_now); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + failure_perror("mdbx_canary_put()", rc); + + log_trace("<< update_canary: sequence = %" PRIu64, canary_now.y); +} + +int testcase::db_open__begin__table_create_open_clean(MDBX_dbi &handle) { + db_open(); + + int err, retry_left = 42; + for (;;) { + txn_begin(false); + handle = db_table_open(true); + db_table_clear(handle); + err = breakable_commit(); + if (likely(err == MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + txn_begin(false); + return MDBX_SUCCESS; + } + if (--retry_left == 0) + break; + jitter_delay(true); + } + log_notice("db_begin_table_create_open_clean: bailout due '%s'", + mdbx_strerror(err)); + return err; +} + +MDBX_dbi testcase::db_table_open(bool create) { + log_trace(">> testcase::db_table_create"); + + char tablename_buf[16]; + const char *tablename = nullptr; + if (config.space_id) { + int rc = snprintf(tablename_buf, sizeof(tablename_buf), "TBL%04u", + config.space_id); + if (rc < 4 || rc >= (int)sizeof(tablename_buf) - 1) + failure("snprintf(tablename): %d", rc); + tablename = tablename_buf; + } + log_debug("use %s table", tablename ? tablename : "MAINDB"); + + MDBX_dbi handle = 0; + int rc = mdbx_dbi_open(txn_guard.get(), tablename, + (create ? MDBX_CREATE : 0) | config.params.table_flags, + &handle); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + failure_perror("mdbx_dbi_open()", rc); + + log_trace("<< testcase::db_table_create, handle %u", handle); + return handle; +} + +void testcase::db_table_drop(MDBX_dbi handle) { + log_trace(">> testcase::db_table_drop, handle %u", handle); + + if (config.params.drop_table) { + int rc = mdbx_drop(txn_guard.get(), handle, true); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + failure_perror("mdbx_drop(delete=true)", rc); + log_trace("<< testcase::db_table_drop"); + } else { + log_trace("<< testcase::db_table_drop: not needed"); + } +} + +void testcase::db_table_clear(MDBX_dbi handle, MDBX_txn *txn) { + log_trace(">> testcase::db_table_clear, handle %u", handle); + int rc = mdbx_drop(txn ? txn : txn_guard.get(), handle, false); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + failure_perror("mdbx_drop(delete=false)", rc); + log_trace("<< testcase::db_table_clear"); +} + +void testcase::db_table_close(MDBX_dbi handle) { + log_trace(">> testcase::db_table_close, handle %u", handle); + assert(!txn_guard); + int rc = mdbx_dbi_close(db_guard.get(), handle); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + failure_perror("mdbx_dbi_close()", rc); + log_trace("<< testcase::db_table_close"); +} + +void testcase::checkdata(const char *step, MDBX_dbi handle, MDBX_val key2check, + MDBX_val expected_valued) { + MDBX_val actual_value = expected_valued; + int rc = mdbx_get_nearest(txn_guard.get(), handle, &key2check, &actual_value); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + failure_perror(step, rc); + if (!is_samedata(&actual_value, &expected_valued)) + failure("%s data mismatch", step); +} + +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +bool test_execute(const actor_config &config_const) { + const mdbx_pid_t pid = osal_getpid(); + actor_config config = config_const; + + if (global::singlemode) { + logging::setup(format("single_%s", testcase2str(config.testcase))); + } else { + logging::setup((logging::loglevel)config.params.loglevel, + format("child_%u.%u", config.actor_id, config.space_id)); + log_trace(">> wait4barrier"); + osal_wait4barrier(); + log_trace("<< wait4barrier"); + } + + try { + std::unique_ptr test; + switch (config.testcase) { + case ac_hill: + test.reset(new testcase_hill(config, pid)); + break; + case ac_deadread: + test.reset(new testcase_deadread(config, pid)); + break; + case ac_deadwrite: + test.reset(new testcase_deadwrite(config, pid)); + break; + case ac_jitter: + test.reset(new testcase_jitter(config, pid)); + break; + case ac_try: + test.reset(new testcase_try(config, pid)); + break; + case ac_copy: + test.reset(new testcase_copy(config, pid)); + break; + case ac_append: + test.reset(new testcase_append(config, pid)); + break; + case ac_ttl: + test.reset(new testcase_ttl(config, pid)); + break; + case ac_nested: + test.reset(new testcase_nested(config, pid)); + break; + default: + test.reset(new testcase(config, pid)); + break; + } + + size_t iter = 0; + do { + iter++; + if (!test->setup()) { + log_notice("test setup failed"); + return false; + } + if (!test->run()) { + log_notice("test failed"); + return false; + } + if (!test->teardown()) { + log_notice("test teardown failed"); + return false; + } + + if (config.params.nrepeat == 1) + log_verbose("test successed"); + else { + if (config.params.nrepeat) + log_verbose("test successed (iteration %zi of %zi)", iter, + size_t(config.params.nrepeat)); + else + log_verbose("test successed (iteration %zi)", iter); + config.params.keygen.seed += INT32_C(0xA4F4D37B); + } + + } while (config.params.nrepeat == 0 || iter < config.params.nrepeat); + return true; + } catch (const std::exception &pipets) { + failure("***** Exception: %s *****", pipets.what()); + return false; + } +} + +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +int testcase::insert(const keygen::buffer &akey, const keygen::buffer &adata, + unsigned flags) { + int err = mdbx_put(txn_guard.get(), dbi, &akey->value, &adata->value, flags); + if (err == MDBX_SUCCESS && config.params.speculum) { + const auto S_key = S(akey); + const auto S_data = S(adata); + const bool inserted = speculum.emplace(S_key, S_data).second; + assert(inserted); + (void)inserted; + } + return err; +} + +int testcase::replace(const keygen::buffer &akey, + const keygen::buffer &new_data, + const keygen::buffer &old_data, unsigned flags) { + if (config.params.speculum) { + const auto S_key = S(akey); + const auto S_old = S(old_data); + const auto S_new = S(new_data); + const auto removed = speculum.erase(SET::key_type(S_key, S_old)); + assert(removed == 1); + (void)removed; + const bool inserted = speculum.emplace(S_key, S_new).second; + assert(inserted); + (void)inserted; + } + return mdbx_replace(txn_guard.get(), dbi, &akey->value, &new_data->value, + &old_data->value, flags); +} + +int testcase::remove(const keygen::buffer &akey, const keygen::buffer &adata) { + if (config.params.speculum) { + const auto S_key = S(akey); + const auto S_data = S(adata); + const auto removed = speculum.erase(SET::key_type(S_key, S_data)); + assert(removed == 1); + (void)removed; + } + return mdbx_del(txn_guard.get(), dbi, &akey->value, &adata->value); +} + +bool testcase::speculum_verify() const { + if (!config.params.speculum) + return true; + + char dump_key[128], dump_value[128]; + char dump_mkey[128], dump_mvalue[128]; + + MDBX_cursor *cursor; + int err = mdbx_cursor_open(txn_guard.get(), dbi, &cursor); + if (err != MDBX_SUCCESS) + failure_perror("mdbx_cursor_open()", err); + + bool rc = true; + MDBX_val akey, avalue; + MDBX_val mkey, mvalue; + err = mdbx_cursor_get(cursor, &akey, &avalue, MDBX_FIRST); + + assert(std::is_sorted(speculum.cbegin(), speculum.cend(), ItemCompare(this))); + auto it = speculum.cbegin(); + while (true) { + if (err != MDBX_SUCCESS) { + akey.iov_len = avalue.iov_len = 0; + akey.iov_base = avalue.iov_base = nullptr; + } + const auto S_key = S(akey); + const auto S_data = S(avalue); + if (it != speculum.cend()) { + mkey.iov_base = (void *)it->first.c_str(); + mkey.iov_len = it->first.size(); + mvalue.iov_base = (void *)it->second.c_str(); + mvalue.iov_len = it->second.size(); + } + if (err == MDBX_SUCCESS && it != speculum.cend() && S_key == it->first && + S_data == it->second) { + ++it; + err = mdbx_cursor_get(cursor, &akey, &avalue, MDBX_NEXT); + } else if (err == MDBX_SUCCESS && + (it == speculum.cend() || S_key < it->first || + (S_key == it->first && S_data < it->second))) { + if (it != speculum.cend()) { + log_error("extra pair: db{%s, %s} < mi{%s, %s}", + mdbx_dump_val(&akey, dump_key, sizeof(dump_key)), + mdbx_dump_val(&avalue, dump_value, sizeof(dump_value)), + mdbx_dump_val(&mkey, dump_mkey, sizeof(dump_mkey)), + mdbx_dump_val(&mvalue, dump_mvalue, sizeof(dump_mvalue))); + } else { + log_error("extra pair: db{%s, %s} < mi.END", + mdbx_dump_val(&akey, dump_key, sizeof(dump_key)), + mdbx_dump_val(&avalue, dump_value, sizeof(dump_value))); + } + err = mdbx_cursor_get(cursor, &akey, &avalue, MDBX_NEXT); + rc = false; + } else if (it != speculum.cend() && + (err == MDBX_NOTFOUND || S_key > it->first || + (S_key == it->first && S_data > it->second))) { + if (err == MDBX_NOTFOUND) { + log_error("lost pair: db.END > mi{%s, %s}", + mdbx_dump_val(&mkey, dump_mkey, sizeof(dump_mkey)), + mdbx_dump_val(&mvalue, dump_mvalue, sizeof(dump_mvalue))); + } else { + log_error("lost pair: db{%s, %s} > mi{%s, %s}", + mdbx_dump_val(&akey, dump_key, sizeof(dump_key)), + mdbx_dump_val(&avalue, dump_value, sizeof(dump_value)), + mdbx_dump_val(&mkey, dump_mkey, sizeof(dump_mkey)), + mdbx_dump_val(&mvalue, dump_mvalue, sizeof(dump_mvalue))); + } + ++it; + rc = false; + } else if (err == MDBX_NOTFOUND && it == speculum.cend()) { + break; + } else if (err != MDBX_SUCCESS) { + failure_perror("mdbx_cursor_get()", err); + } else { + assert(!"WTF?"); + } + } + + mdbx_cursor_close(cursor); + return rc; +} diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/test.h b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/test.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..178100e1 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/test.h @@ -0,0 +1,314 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2017-2019 Leonid Yuriev + * and other libmdbx authors: please see AUTHORS file. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP + * Public License. + * + * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the + * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at + * . + */ + +#pragma once + +#include "base.h" +#include "chrono.h" +#include "config.h" +#include "keygen.h" +#include "log.h" +#include "osal.h" +#include "utils.h" + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#ifndef HAVE_cxx17_std_string_view +#if __cplusplus >= 201703L && __has_include() +#include +#define HAVE_cxx17_std_string_view 1 +#else +#define HAVE_cxx17_std_string_view 0 +#endif +#endif /* HAVE_cxx17_std_string_view */ + +#if HAVE_cxx17_std_string_view +#include +#endif + +bool test_execute(const actor_config &config); +std::string thunk_param(const actor_config &config); +void testcase_setup(const char *casename, actor_params ¶ms, + unsigned &last_space_id); +void configure_actor(unsigned &last_space_id, const actor_testcase testcase, + const char *space_id_cstr, const actor_params ¶ms); +void keycase_setup(const char *casename, actor_params ¶ms); + +namespace global { + +extern const char thunk_param_prefix[]; +extern std::vector actors; +extern std::unordered_map events; +extern std::unordered_map pid2actor; +extern std::set databases; +extern unsigned nactors; +extern chrono::time start_motonic; +extern chrono::time deadline_motonic; +extern bool singlemode; + +namespace config { +extern unsigned timeout_duration_seconds; +extern bool dump_config; +extern bool cleanup_before; +extern bool cleanup_after; +extern bool failfast; +extern bool progress_indicator; +extern bool console_mode; +} /* namespace config */ + +} /* namespace global */ + +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +struct db_deleter /* : public std::unary_function */ { + void operator()(MDBX_env *env) const { mdbx_env_close(env); } +}; + +struct txn_deleter /* : public std::unary_function */ { + void operator()(MDBX_txn *txn) const { + int rc = mdbx_txn_abort(txn); + if (rc) + log_trouble(__func__, "mdbx_txn_abort()", rc); + } +}; + +struct cursor_deleter /* : public std::unary_function */ { + void operator()(MDBX_cursor *cursor) const { mdbx_cursor_close(cursor); } +}; + +typedef std::unique_ptr scoped_db_guard; +typedef std::unique_ptr scoped_txn_guard; +typedef std::unique_ptr scoped_cursor_guard; + +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +class testcase { +protected: +#if HAVE_cxx17_std_string_view + using data_view = std::string_view; +#else + using data_view = std::string; +#endif + static inline data_view S(const MDBX_val &v) { + return data_view(static_cast(v.iov_base), v.iov_len); + } + static inline data_view S(const keygen::buffer &b) { return S(b->value); } + + using Item = std::pair; + struct ItemCompare { + const testcase *context; + ItemCompare(const testcase *owner) : context(owner) {} + + bool operator()(const Item &a, const Item &b) const { + MDBX_val va, vb; + va.iov_base = (void *)a.first.data(); + va.iov_len = a.first.size(); + vb.iov_base = (void *)b.first.data(); + vb.iov_len = b.first.size(); + int cmp = mdbx_cmp(context->txn_guard.get(), context->dbi, &va, &vb); + if (cmp == 0 && + (context->config.params.table_flags & MDBX_DUPSORT) != 0) { + va.iov_base = (void *)a.second.data(); + va.iov_len = a.second.size(); + vb.iov_base = (void *)b.second.data(); + vb.iov_len = b.second.size(); + cmp = mdbx_dcmp(context->txn_guard.get(), context->dbi, &va, &vb); + } + return cmp < 0; + } + }; + using SET = std::set; + + const actor_config &config; + const mdbx_pid_t pid; + + MDBX_dbi dbi; + scoped_db_guard db_guard; + scoped_txn_guard txn_guard; + scoped_cursor_guard cursor_guard; + bool signalled; + + size_t nops_completed; + chrono::time start_timestamp; + keygen::buffer key; + keygen::buffer data; + keygen::maker keyvalue_maker; + + struct { + mdbx_canary canary; + } last; + + SET speculum; + bool speculum_verify() const; + int insert(const keygen::buffer &akey, const keygen::buffer &adata, + unsigned flags); + int replace(const keygen::buffer &akey, const keygen::buffer &new_value, + const keygen::buffer &old_value, unsigned flags); + int remove(const keygen::buffer &akey, const keygen::buffer &adata); + + static int oom_callback(MDBX_env *env, mdbx_pid_t pid, mdbx_tid_t tid, + uint64_t txn, unsigned gap, size_t space, int retry); + + bool is_nested_txn_available() const { + return (config.params.mode_flags & MDBX_WRITEMAP) == 0; + } + void kick_progress(bool active) const; + void db_prepare(); + void db_open(); + void db_close(); + void txn_begin(bool readonly, unsigned flags = 0); + int breakable_commit(); + void txn_end(bool abort); + int breakable_restart(); + void txn_restart(bool abort, bool readonly, unsigned flags = 0); + void cursor_open(MDBX_dbi handle); + void cursor_close(); + void txn_inject_writefault(void); + void txn_inject_writefault(MDBX_txn *txn); + void fetch_canary(); + void update_canary(uint64_t increment); + void checkdata(const char *step, MDBX_dbi handle, MDBX_val key2check, + MDBX_val expected_valued); + unsigned txn_underutilization_x256(MDBX_txn *txn) const; + + MDBX_dbi db_table_open(bool create); + void db_table_drop(MDBX_dbi handle); + void db_table_clear(MDBX_dbi handle, MDBX_txn *txn = nullptr); + void db_table_close(MDBX_dbi handle); + int db_open__begin__table_create_open_clean(MDBX_dbi &handle); + + bool wait4start(); + void report(size_t nops_done); + void signal(); + bool should_continue(bool check_timeout_only = false) const; + + void generate_pair(const keygen::serial_t serial, keygen::buffer &out_key, + keygen::buffer &out_value, keygen::serial_t data_age = 0) { + keyvalue_maker.pair(serial, out_key, out_value, data_age); + } + + void generate_pair(const keygen::serial_t serial, + keygen::serial_t data_age = 0) { + generate_pair(serial, key, data, data_age); + } + + bool mode_readonly() const { + return (config.params.mode_flags & MDBX_RDONLY) ? true : false; + } + +public: + testcase(const actor_config &config, const mdbx_pid_t pid) + : config(config), pid(pid), signalled(false), nops_completed(0), + speculum(ItemCompare(this)) { + start_timestamp.reset(); + memset(&last, 0, sizeof(last)); + } + + virtual bool setup(); + virtual bool run() { return true; } + virtual bool teardown(); + virtual ~testcase() {} +}; + +class testcase_ttl : public testcase { +public: + testcase_ttl(const actor_config &config, const mdbx_pid_t pid) + : testcase(config, pid) {} + bool run() override; +}; + +class testcase_hill : public testcase { + using inherited = testcase; + SET speculum_commited; + +public: + testcase_hill(const actor_config &config, const mdbx_pid_t pid) + : testcase(config, pid), speculum_commited(ItemCompare(this)) {} + bool run() override; +}; + +class testcase_append : public testcase { +public: + testcase_append(const actor_config &config, const mdbx_pid_t pid) + : testcase(config, pid) {} + bool run() override; +}; + +class testcase_deadread : public testcase { +public: + testcase_deadread(const actor_config &config, const mdbx_pid_t pid) + : testcase(config, pid) {} + bool run() override; +}; + +class testcase_deadwrite : public testcase { +public: + testcase_deadwrite(const actor_config &config, const mdbx_pid_t pid) + : testcase(config, pid) {} + bool run() override; +}; + +class testcase_jitter : public testcase { +public: + testcase_jitter(const actor_config &config, const mdbx_pid_t pid) + : testcase(config, pid) {} + bool run() override; +}; + +class testcase_try : public testcase { +public: + testcase_try(const actor_config &config, const mdbx_pid_t pid) + : testcase(config, pid) {} + bool run() override; +}; + +class testcase_copy : public testcase { + const std::string copy_pathname; + void copy_db(const bool with_compaction); + +public: + testcase_copy(const actor_config &config, const mdbx_pid_t pid) + : testcase(config, pid), + copy_pathname(config.params.pathname_db + "-copy") {} + bool run() override; +}; + +class testcase_nested : public testcase { + using inherited = testcase; + using FIFO = std::deque>; + + uint64_t serial; + FIFO fifo; + std::stack> stack; + + bool trim_tail(unsigned window_width); + bool grow_head(unsigned head_count); + bool pop_txn(bool abort); + bool pop_txn() { + return pop_txn(inherited::is_nested_txn_available() ? flipcoin_x3() + : flipcoin_x2()); + } + void push_txn(); + bool stochastic_breakable_restart_with_nested(bool force_restart = false); + +public: + testcase_nested(const actor_config &config, const mdbx_pid_t pid) + : testcase(config, pid) {} + bool setup() override; + bool run() override; + bool teardown() override; +}; diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/try.cc b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/try.cc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..adb01130 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/try.cc @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ +#include "test.h" + +bool testcase_try::run() { + db_open(); + assert(!txn_guard); + + MDBX_txn *txn = nullptr; + MDBX_txn *txn2 = nullptr; + int rc = mdbx_txn_begin(db_guard.get(), nullptr, 0, &txn); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_SUCCESS)) + failure_perror("mdbx_txn_begin(MDBX_TRYTXN)", rc); + else { + rc = mdbx_txn_begin(db_guard.get(), nullptr, MDBX_TRYTXN, &txn2); + if (unlikely(rc != MDBX_BUSY)) + failure_perror("mdbx_txn_begin(MDBX_TRYTXN)", rc); + } + + txn_guard.reset(txn); + return true; +} diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/ttl.cc b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/ttl.cc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..782a8b4d --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/ttl.cc @@ -0,0 +1,172 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2017-2019 Leonid Yuriev + * and other libmdbx authors: please see AUTHORS file. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP + * Public License. + * + * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the + * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at + * . + */ + +#include "test.h" +#include +#include + +static unsigned edge2window(uint64_t edge, unsigned window_max) { + const double rnd = u64_to_double1(bleach64(edge)); + const unsigned window = window_max - std::lrint(std::pow(window_max, rnd)); + return window; +} + +static unsigned edge2count(uint64_t edge, unsigned count_max) { + const double rnd = u64_to_double1(prng64_map1_white(edge)); + const unsigned count = std::lrint(std::pow(count_max, rnd)); + return count; +} + +bool testcase_ttl::run() { + int err = db_open__begin__table_create_open_clean(dbi); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + log_notice("ttl: bailout-prepare due '%s'", mdbx_strerror(err)); + return false; + } + + /* LY: тест "эмуляцией time-to-live": + * - организуется "скользящее окно", которое двигается вперед вдоль + * числовой оси каждую транзакцию. + * - по переднему краю "скользящего окна" записи добавляются в таблицу, + * а по заднему удаляются. + * - количество добавляемых/удаляемых записей псевдослучайно зависит + * от номера транзакции, но с экспоненциальным распределением. + * - размер "скользящего окна" также псевдослучайно зависит от номера + * транзакции с "отрицательным" экспоненциальным распределением + * MAX_WIDTH - exp(rnd(N)), при уменьшении окна сдвигается задний + * край и удаляются записи позади него. + * + * Таким образом имитируется поведение таблицы с TTL: записи стохастически + * добавляются и удаляются, но изредка происходят массивные удаления. + */ + + /* LY: для параметризации используем подходящие параметры, которые не имеют + * здесь смысла в первоначальном значении. */ + const unsigned window_max_lower = 333; + const unsigned count_max_lower = 333; + + const unsigned window_max = (config.params.batch_read > window_max_lower) + ? config.params.batch_read + : window_max_lower; + const unsigned count_max = (config.params.batch_write > count_max_lower) + ? config.params.batch_write + : count_max_lower; + log_verbose("ttl: using `batch_read` value %u for window_max", window_max); + log_verbose("ttl: using `batch_write` value %u for count_max", count_max); + + uint64_t seed = + prng64_map2_white(config.params.keygen.seed) + config.actor_id; + keyvalue_maker.setup(config.params, config.actor_id, 0 /* thread_number */); + key = keygen::alloc(config.params.keylen_max); + data = keygen::alloc(config.params.datalen_max); + const unsigned insert_flags = (config.params.table_flags & MDBX_DUPSORT) + ? MDBX_NODUPDATA + : MDBX_NODUPDATA | MDBX_NOOVERWRITE; + + std::deque> fifo; + uint64_t serial = 0; + bool rc = false; + while (should_continue()) { + const uint64_t salt = prng64_white(seed) /* mdbx_txn_id(txn_guard.get()) */; + + const unsigned window_width = + flipcoin_x4() ? 0 : edge2window(salt, window_max); + unsigned head_count = edge2count(salt, count_max); + log_debug("ttl: step #%zu (serial %" PRIu64 + ", window %u, count %u) salt %" PRIu64, + nops_completed, serial, window_width, head_count, salt); + + if (window_width) { + while (fifo.size() > window_width) { + uint64_t tail_serial = fifo.back().first; + const unsigned tail_count = fifo.back().second; + log_trace("ttl: pop-tail (serial %" PRIu64 ", count %u)", tail_serial, + tail_count); + fifo.pop_back(); + for (unsigned n = 0; n < tail_count; ++n) { + log_trace("ttl: remove-tail %" PRIu64, tail_serial); + generate_pair(tail_serial); + err = mdbx_del(txn_guard.get(), dbi, &key->value, &data->value); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + if (err == MDBX_MAP_FULL && config.params.ignore_dbfull) { + log_notice("ttl: tail-bailout due '%s'", mdbx_strerror(err)); + goto bailout; + } + failure_perror("mdbx_del(tail)", err); + } + if (unlikely(!keyvalue_maker.increment(tail_serial, 1))) + failure("ttl: unexpected key-space overflow on the tail"); + } + } + } else { + log_trace("ttl: purge state"); + db_table_clear(dbi); + fifo.clear(); + } + + err = breakable_restart(); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + log_notice("ttl: bailout at commit due '%s'", mdbx_strerror(err)); + break; + } + fifo.push_front(std::make_pair(serial, head_count)); + retry: + for (unsigned n = 0; n < head_count; ++n) { + log_trace("ttl: insert-head %" PRIu64, serial); + generate_pair(serial); + err = mdbx_put(txn_guard.get(), dbi, &key->value, &data->value, + insert_flags); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + if (err == MDBX_MAP_FULL && config.params.ignore_dbfull) { + log_notice("ttl: head-insert skip due '%s'", mdbx_strerror(err)); + txn_restart(true, false); + serial = fifo.front().first; + fifo.front().second = head_count = n; + goto retry; + } + failure_perror("mdbx_put(head)", err); + } + + if (unlikely(!keyvalue_maker.increment(serial, 1))) { + log_notice("ttl: unexpected key-space overflow"); + goto bailout; + } + } + err = breakable_restart(); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + log_notice("ttl: head-commit skip due '%s'", mdbx_strerror(err)); + serial = fifo.front().first; + fifo.pop_front(); + } + + report(1); + rc = true; + } + +bailout: + txn_end(true); + if (dbi) { + if (config.params.drop_table && !mode_readonly()) { + txn_begin(false); + db_table_drop(dbi); + err = breakable_commit(); + if (unlikely(err != MDBX_SUCCESS)) { + log_notice("ttl: bailout-clean due '%s'", mdbx_strerror(err)); + return false; + } + } else + db_table_close(dbi); + } + return rc; +} diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/utils.cc b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/utils.cc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..311cf544 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/utils.cc @@ -0,0 +1,370 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2017-2019 Leonid Yuriev + * and other libmdbx authors: please see AUTHORS file. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP + * Public License. + * + * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the + * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at + * . + */ + +#include "test.h" +#include +#if defined(HAVE_IEEE754_H) || __has_include() +#include +#endif +#if defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__MACH__) +#include +#endif /* defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__MACH__) */ + +std::string format(const char *fmt, ...) { + va_list ap, ones; + va_start(ap, fmt); + va_copy(ones, ap); +#ifdef _MSC_VER + int needed = _vscprintf(fmt, ap); +#else + int needed = vsnprintf(nullptr, 0, fmt, ap); +#endif + assert(needed >= 0); + va_end(ap); + std::string result; + result.reserve((size_t)needed + 1); + result.resize((size_t)needed, '\0'); + int actual = vsnprintf((char *)result.data(), result.capacity(), fmt, ones); + assert(actual == needed); + (void)actual; + va_end(ones); + return result; +} + +std::string data2hex(const void *ptr, size_t bytes, simple_checksum &checksum) { + std::string result; + if (bytes > 0) { + const uint8_t *data = (const uint8_t *)ptr; + checksum.push(data, bytes); + result.reserve(bytes * 2); + const uint8_t *const end = data + bytes; + do { + char h = *data >> 4; + char l = *data & 15; + result.push_back((l < 10) ? l + '0' : l - 10 + 'a'); + result.push_back((h < 10) ? h + '0' : h - 10 + 'a'); + } while (++data < end); + } + assert(result.size() == bytes * 2); + return result; +} + +bool hex2data(const char *hex_begin, const char *hex_end, void *ptr, + size_t bytes, simple_checksum &checksum) { + if (bytes * 2 != (size_t)(hex_end - hex_begin)) + return false; + + uint8_t *data = (uint8_t *)ptr; + for (const char *hex = hex_begin; hex != hex_end; hex += 2, ++data) { + unsigned l = hex[0], h = hex[1]; + + if (l >= '0' && l <= '9') + l = l - '0'; + else if (l >= 'A' && l <= 'F') + l = l - 'A' + 10; + else if (l >= 'a' && l <= 'f') + l = l - 'a' + 10; + else + return false; + + if (h >= '0' && h <= '9') + h = h - '0'; + else if (h >= 'A' && h <= 'F') + h = h - 'A' + 10; + else if (h >= 'a' && h <= 'f') + h = h - 'a' + 10; + else + return false; + + uint32_t c = l + (h << 4); + checksum.push(c); + *data = (uint8_t)c; + } + return true; +} + +bool is_samedata(const MDBX_val *a, const MDBX_val *b) { + return a->iov_len == b->iov_len && + memcmp(a->iov_base, b->iov_base, a->iov_len) == 0; +} + +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +/* TODO: replace my 'libmera' from t1ha. */ +uint64_t entropy_ticks(void) { +#if defined(EMSCRIPTEN) + return (uint64_t)emscripten_get_now(); +#endif /* EMSCRIPTEN */ + +#if defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__MACH__) + return mach_absolute_time(); +#endif /* defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__MACH__) */ + +#if defined(__sun__) || defined(__sun) + return gethrtime(); +#endif /* __sun__ */ + +#if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__) + +#if defined(__ia64__) + uint64_t ticks; + __asm __volatile("mov %0=ar.itc" : "=r"(ticks)); + return ticks; +#elif defined(__hppa__) + uint64_t ticks; + __asm __volatile("mfctl 16, %0" : "=r"(ticks)); + return ticks; +#elif defined(__s390__) + uint64_t ticks; + __asm __volatile("stck 0(%0)" : : "a"(&(ticks)) : "memory", "cc"); + return ticks; +#elif defined(__alpha__) + uint64_t ticks; + __asm __volatile("rpcc %0" : "=r"(ticks)); + return ticks; +#elif defined(__sparc__) || defined(__sparc) || defined(__sparc64__) || \ + defined(__sparc64) || defined(__sparc_v8plus__) || \ + defined(__sparc_v8plus) || defined(__sparc_v8plusa__) || \ + defined(__sparc_v8plusa) || defined(__sparc_v9__) || defined(__sparc_v9) + + union { + uint64_t u64; + struct { +#if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__ + uint32_t h, l; +#else + uint32_t l, h; +#endif + } u32; + } cycles; + +#if defined(__sparc_v8plus__) || defined(__sparc_v8plusa__) || \ + defined(__sparc_v9__) || defined(__sparc_v8plus) || \ + defined(__sparc_v8plusa) || defined(__sparc_v9) + +#if UINTPTR_MAX > 0xffffFFFFul || ULONG_MAX > 0xffffFFFFul || \ + defined(__sparc64__) || defined(__sparc64) + __asm __volatile("rd %%tick, %0" : "=r"(cycles.u64)); +#else + __asm __volatile("rd %%tick, %1; srlx %1, 32, %0" + : "=r"(cycles.u32.h), "=r"(cycles.u32.l)); +#endif /* __sparc64__ */ + +#else + __asm __volatile(".byte 0x83, 0x41, 0x00, 0x00; mov %%g1, %0" + : "=r"(cycles.u64) + : + : "%g1"); +#endif /* __sparc8plus__ || __sparc_v9__ */ + return cycles.u64; + +#elif (defined(__powerpc64__) || defined(__ppc64__) || defined(__ppc64) || \ + defined(__powerpc64)) + uint64_t ticks; + __asm __volatile("mfspr %0, 268" : "=r"(ticks)); + return ticks; +#elif (defined(__powerpc__) || defined(__ppc__) || defined(__powerpc) || \ + defined(__ppc)) +#if UINTPTR_MAX > 0xffffFFFFul || ULONG_MAX > 0xffffFFFFul + uint64_t ticks; + __asm __volatile("mftb %0" : "=r"(ticks)); + *now = ticks; +#else + uint64_t ticks; + uint32_t low, high_before, high_after; + __asm __volatile("mftbu %0; mftb %1; mftbu %2" + : "=r"(high_before), "=r"(low), "=r"(high_after)); + ticks = (uint64_t)high_after << 32; + ticks |= low & /* zeroes if high part has changed */ + ~(high_before - high_after); +#endif +#elif (defined(__aarch64__) || (defined(__ARM_ARCH) && __ARM_ARCH > 7)) && \ + !defined(MDBX_SAFE4QEMU) + uint64_t virtual_timer; + __asm __volatile("mrs %0, cntvct_el0" : "=r"(virtual_timer)); + return virtual_timer; +#elif (defined(__ARM_ARCH) && __ARM_ARCH > 5 && __ARM_ARCH < 8) || \ + defined(_M_ARM) + static uint32_t pmcntenset = 0x00425B00; + if (unlikely(pmcntenset == 0x00425B00)) { + uint32_t pmuseren; +#ifdef _M_ARM + pmuseren = _MoveFromCoprocessor(15, 0, 9, 14, 0); +#else + __asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c9, c14, 0" : "=r"(pmuseren)); +#endif + if (1 & pmuseren /* Is it allowed for user mode code? */) { +#ifdef _M_ARM + pmcntenset = _MoveFromCoprocessor(15, 0, 9, 12, 1); +#else + __asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c9, c12, 1" : "=r"(pmcntenset)); +#endif + } else + pmcntenset = 0; + } + if (pmcntenset & 0x80000000ul /* Is it counting? */) { +#ifdef _M_ARM + return __rdpmccntr64(); +#else + uint32_t pmccntr; + __asm __volatile("mrc p15, 0, %0, c9, c13, 0" : "=r"(pmccntr)); + return pmccntr; +#endif + } +#elif defined(__mips__) || defined(__mips) || defined(_R4000) + unsigned count; + __asm __volatile("rdhwr %0, $2" : "=r"(count)); + return count; +#endif /* arch selector */ +#endif /* __GNUC__ || __clang__ */ + +#if defined(__e2k__) || defined(__ia32__) + return __rdtsc(); +#elif defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) || defined(_WINDOWS) + LARGE_INTEGER PerformanceCount; + if (QueryPerformanceCounter(&PerformanceCount)) + return PerformanceCount.QuadPart; + return GetTickCount64(); +#else + struct timespec ts; +#if defined(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE) + clockid_t clk_id = CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE; +#elif defined(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW) + clockid_t clk_id = CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW; +#else + clockid_t clk_id = CLOCK_MONOTONIC; +#endif + int rc = clock_gettime(clk_id, &ts); + if (unlikely(rc)) + failure_perror("clock_gettime()", rc); + + return (((uint64_t)ts.tv_sec) << 32) + ts.tv_nsec; +#endif +} + +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +uint64_t prng64_white(uint64_t &state) { + state = prng64_map2_careless(state); + return bleach64(state); +} + +uint32_t prng32(uint64_t &state) { + return (uint32_t)(prng64_careless(state) >> 32); +} + +void prng_fill(uint64_t &state, void *ptr, size_t bytes) { + while (bytes >= 4) { + *((uint32_t *)ptr) = prng32(state); + ptr = (uint32_t *)ptr + 1; + bytes -= 4; + } + + switch (bytes & 3) { + case 3: { + uint32_t u32 = prng32(state); + memcpy(ptr, &u32, 3); + } break; + case 2: + *((uint16_t *)ptr) = (uint16_t)prng32(state); + break; + case 1: + *((uint8_t *)ptr) = (uint8_t)prng32(state); + break; + case 0: + break; + } +} + +static __thread uint64_t prng_state; + +void prng_seed(uint64_t seed) { prng_state = bleach64(seed); } + +uint32_t prng32(void) { return prng32(prng_state); } + +uint64_t prng64(void) { return prng64_white(prng_state); } + +void prng_fill(void *ptr, size_t bytes) { prng_fill(prng_state, ptr, bytes); } + +uint64_t entropy_white() { return bleach64(entropy_ticks()); } + +double double_from_lower(uint64_t salt) { +#ifdef IEEE754_DOUBLE_BIAS + ieee754_double r; + r.ieee.negative = 0; + r.ieee.exponent = IEEE754_DOUBLE_BIAS; + r.ieee.mantissa0 = (unsigned)(salt >> 32); + r.ieee.mantissa1 = (unsigned)salt; + return r.d; +#else + const uint64_t top = (UINT64_C(1) << DBL_MANT_DIG) - 1; + const double scale = 1.0 / (double)top; + return (salt & top) * scale; +#endif +} + +double double_from_upper(uint64_t salt) { +#ifdef IEEE754_DOUBLE_BIAS + ieee754_double r; + r.ieee.negative = 0; + r.ieee.exponent = IEEE754_DOUBLE_BIAS; + salt >>= 64 - DBL_MANT_DIG; + r.ieee.mantissa0 = (unsigned)(salt >> 32); + r.ieee.mantissa1 = (unsigned)salt; + return r.d; +#else + const uint64_t top = (UINT64_C(1) << DBL_MANT_DIG) - 1; + const double scale = 1.0 / (double)top; + return (salt >> (64 - DBL_MANT_DIG)) * scale; +#endif +} + +bool flipcoin() { return bleach32((uint32_t)entropy_ticks()) & 1; } +bool flipcoin_x2() { return (bleach32((uint32_t)entropy_ticks()) & 3) == 0; } +bool flipcoin_x3() { return (bleach32((uint32_t)entropy_ticks()) & 7) == 0; } +bool flipcoin_x4() { return (bleach32((uint32_t)entropy_ticks()) & 15) == 0; } + +bool jitter(unsigned probability_percent) { + const uint32_t top = UINT32_MAX - UINT32_MAX % 100; + uint32_t dice, edge = (top) / 100 * probability_percent; + do + dice = bleach32((uint32_t)entropy_ticks()); + while (dice >= top); + return dice < edge; +} + +void jitter_delay(bool extra) { + unsigned dice = entropy_white() & 3; + if (dice == 0) { + log_trace("== jitter.no-delay"); + } else { + log_trace(">> jitter.delay: dice %u", dice); + do { + cpu_relax(); + memory_barrier(); + cpu_relax(); + if (dice > 1) { + osal_yield(); + cpu_relax(); + if (dice > 2) { + unsigned us = entropy_white() & + (extra ? 0xffff /* 656 ms */ : 0x3ff /* 1 ms */); + log_trace("== jitter.delay: %0.6f", us / 1000000.0); + osal_udelay(us); + } + } + } while (flipcoin()); + log_trace("<< jitter.delay: dice %u", dice); + } +} diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/utils.h b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/utils.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..2a5a54de --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/utils.h @@ -0,0 +1,362 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2017-2019 Leonid Yuriev + * and other libmdbx authors: please see AUTHORS file. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP + * Public License. + * + * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the + * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at + * . + */ + +#pragma once +#include "base.h" + +#if !defined(__BYTE_ORDER__) || !defined(__ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__) || \ + !defined(__ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__) +#error __BYTE_ORDER__ should be defined. +#endif + +#if __BYTE_ORDER__ != __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__ && \ + __BYTE_ORDER__ != __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__ +#error Unsupported byte order. +#endif + +#if __GNUC_PREREQ(4, 4) || defined(__clang__) +#ifndef bswap64 +#define bswap64(v) __builtin_bswap64(v) +#endif +#ifndef bswap32 +#define bswap32(v) __builtin_bswap32(v) +#endif +#if (__GNUC_PREREQ(4, 8) || __has_builtin(__builtin_bswap16)) && \ + !defined(bswap16) +#define bswap16(v) __builtin_bswap16(v) +#endif + +#elif defined(_MSC_VER) + +#if _MSC_FULL_VER < 190024215 +#pragma message( \ + "It is recommended to use Visual Studio 2015 (MSC 19.0) or newer.") +#endif + +#define bswap64(v) _byteswap_uint64(v) +#define bswap32(v) _byteswap_ulong(v) +#define bswap16(v) _byteswap_ushort(v) +#define rot64(v, s) _rotr64(v, s) +#define rot32(v, s) _rotr(v, s) + +#if defined(_M_ARM64) || defined(_M_X64) || defined(_M_IA64) +#pragma intrinsic(_umul128) +#define mul_64x64_128(a, b, ph) _umul128(a, b, ph) +#pragma intrinsic(__umulh) +#define mul_64x64_high(a, b) __umulh(a, b) +#endif + +#if defined(_M_IX86) +#pragma intrinsic(__emulu) +#define mul_32x32_64(a, b) __emulu(a, b) +#elif defined(_M_ARM) +#define mul_32x32_64(a, b) _arm_umull(a, b) +#endif + +#endif /* compiler */ + +#ifndef bswap64 +#ifdef __bswap_64 +#define bswap64(v) __bswap_64(v) +#else +static __inline uint64_t bswap64(uint64_t v) { + return v << 56 | v >> 56 | ((v << 40) & UINT64_C(0x00ff000000000000)) | + ((v << 24) & UINT64_C(0x0000ff0000000000)) | + ((v << 8) & UINT64_C(0x000000ff00000000)) | + ((v >> 8) & UINT64_C(0x00000000ff0000000)) | + ((v >> 24) & UINT64_C(0x0000000000ff0000)) | + ((v >> 40) & UINT64_C(0x000000000000ff00)); +} +#endif +#endif /* bswap64 */ + +#ifndef bswap32 +#ifdef __bswap_32 +#define bswap32(v) __bswap_32(v) +#else +static __inline uint32_t bswap32(uint32_t v) { + return v << 24 | v >> 24 | ((v << 8) & UINT32_C(0x00ff0000)) | + ((v >> 8) & UINT32_C(0x0000ff00)); +} +#endif +#endif /* bswap32 */ + +#ifndef bswap16 +#ifdef __bswap_16 +#define bswap16(v) __bswap_16(v) +#else +static __inline uint16_t bswap16(uint16_t v) { return v << 8 | v >> 8; } +#endif +#endif /* bswap16 */ + +#define is_byteorder_le() (__BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__) +#define is_byteorder_be() (__BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__) + +#ifndef htole16 +#if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__ +#define htobe16(v) bswap16(v) +#define htole16(v) (v) +#define be16toh(v) bswap16(v) +#define le16toh(v) (v) +#else +#define htobe16(v) (v) +#define htole16(v) bswap16(v) +#define be16toh(v) (v) +#define le16toh(v) bswap16(v) +#endif +#endif /* htole16 */ + +#ifndef htole32 +#if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__ +#define htobe32(v) bswap32(v) +#define htole32(v) (v) +#define be32toh(v) bswap32(v) +#define le32toh(v) (v) +#else +#define htobe32(v) (v) +#define htole32(v) bswap32(v) +#define be32toh(v) (v) +#define le32toh(v) bswap32(v) +#endif +#endif /* htole32 */ + +#ifndef htole64 +#if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__ +#define htobe64(v) bswap64(v) +#define htole64(v) (v) +#define be64toh(v) bswap64(v) +#define le64toh(v) (v) +#else +#define htobe64(v) (v) +#define htole64(v) bswap_64(v) +#define be64toh(v) (v) +#define le64toh(v) bswap_64(v) +#endif +#endif /* htole64 */ + +namespace unaligned { + +template static __inline T load(const void *ptr) { +#if defined(_MSC_VER) && \ + (defined(_M_ARM64) || defined(_M_X64) || defined(_M_IA64)) + return *(const T __unaligned *)ptr; +#elif MDBX_UNALIGNED_OK + return *(const T *)ptr; +#else + T local; +#if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__) + __builtin_memcpy(&local, (const T *)ptr, sizeof(T)); +#else + memcpy(&local, (const T *)ptr, sizeof(T)); +#endif /* __GNUC__ || __clang__ */ + return local; +#endif /* MDBX_UNALIGNED_OK */ +} + +template static __inline void store(void *ptr, const T &value) { +#if defined(_MSC_VER) && \ + (defined(_M_ARM64) || defined(_M_X64) || defined(_M_IA64)) + *((T __unaligned *)ptr) = value; +#elif MDBX_UNALIGNED_OK + *(volatile T *)ptr = value; +#else +#if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__) + __builtin_memcpy(ptr, &value, sizeof(T)); +#else + memcpy(ptr, &value, sizeof(T)); +#endif /* __GNUC__ || __clang__ */ +#endif /* MDBX_UNALIGNED_OK */ +} + +} /* namespace unaligned */ + +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +#ifndef rot64 +static __inline uint64_t rot64(uint64_t v, unsigned s) { + return (v >> s) | (v << (64 - s)); +} +#endif /* rot64 */ + +static __inline bool is_power2(size_t x) { return (x & (x - 1)) == 0; } + +#undef roundup2 +static __inline size_t roundup2(size_t value, size_t granularity) { + assert(is_power2(granularity)); + return (value + granularity - 1) & ~(granularity - 1); +} + +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +static __inline void memory_barrier(void) { +#if __has_extension(c_atomic) || __has_extension(cxx_atomic) + __c11_atomic_thread_fence(__ATOMIC_SEQ_CST); +#elif defined(__ATOMIC_SEQ_CST) + __atomic_thread_fence(__ATOMIC_SEQ_CST); +#elif defined(__clang__) || defined(__GNUC__) + __sync_synchronize(); +#elif defined(_MSC_VER) + MemoryBarrier(); +#elif defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) /* LY: Intel Compiler may mimic GCC and MSC */ +#if defined(__ia64__) || defined(__ia64) || defined(_M_IA64) + __mf(); +#elif defined(__ia32__) + _mm_mfence(); +#else +#error "Unknown target for Intel Compiler, please report to us." +#endif +#elif defined(__SUNPRO_C) || defined(__sun) || defined(sun) + __machine_rw_barrier(); +#elif (defined(_HPUX_SOURCE) || defined(__hpux) || defined(__HP_aCC)) && \ + (defined(HP_IA64) || defined(__ia64)) + _Asm_mf(); +#elif defined(_AIX) || defined(__ppc__) || defined(__powerpc__) || \ + defined(__ppc64__) || defined(__powerpc64__) + __lwsync(); +#else +#error "Could not guess the kind of compiler, please report to us." +#endif +} + +static __inline void cpu_relax() { +#if defined(__ia32__) + _mm_pause(); +#elif defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) || defined(_WINDOWS) || \ + defined(YieldProcessor) + YieldProcessor(); +#else +/* nope */ +#endif +} + +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +struct simple_checksum { + uint64_t value; + + simple_checksum() : value(0) {} + + void push(const uint32_t &data) { + value += data * UINT64_C(9386433910765580089) + 1; + value ^= value >> 41; + value *= UINT64_C(0xBD9CACC22C6E9571); + } + + void push(const uint64_t &data) { + push((uint32_t)data); + push((uint32_t)(data >> 32)); + } + + void push(const bool data) { + push(data ? UINT32_C(0x780E) : UINT32_C(0xFA18E)); + } + + void push(const void *ptr, size_t bytes) { + const uint8_t *data = (const uint8_t *)ptr; + for (size_t i = 0; i < bytes; ++i) + push((uint32_t)data[i]); + } + + void push(const double &data) { push(&data, sizeof(double)); } + void push(const char *cstr) { push(cstr, strlen(cstr)); } + void push(const std::string &str) { push(str.data(), str.size()); } + + void push(unsigned salt, const MDBX_val &val) { + push(unsigned(val.iov_len)); + push(salt); + push(val.iov_base, val.iov_len); + } + +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) || defined(_WINDOWS) + void push(const HANDLE &handle) { push(&handle, sizeof(handle)); } +#endif /* _WINDOWS */ +}; + +std::string data2hex(const void *ptr, size_t bytes, simple_checksum &checksum); +bool hex2data(const char *hex_begin, const char *hex_end, void *ptr, + size_t bytes, simple_checksum &checksum); +bool is_samedata(const MDBX_val *a, const MDBX_val *b); +std::string format(const char *fmt, ...); + +uint64_t entropy_ticks(void); +uint64_t entropy_white(void); +static inline uint64_t bleach64(uint64_t v) { + // Tommy Ettinger, https://www.blogger.com/profile/04953541827437796598 + // http://mostlymangling.blogspot.com/2019/01/better-stronger-mixer-and-test-procedure.html + v ^= rot64(v, 25) ^ rot64(v, 50); + v *= UINT64_C(0xA24BAED4963EE407); + v ^= rot64(v, 24) ^ rot64(v, 49); + v *= UINT64_C(0x9FB21C651E98DF25); + return v ^ v >> 28; +} + +static inline uint32_t bleach32(uint32_t x) { + // https://github.com/skeeto/hash-prospector + // exact bias: 0.17353355999581582 + x ^= x >> 16; + x *= UINT32_C(0x7feb352d); + x ^= 0x3027C563 ^ (x >> 15); + x *= UINT32_C(0x846ca68b); + x ^= x >> 16; + return x; +} + +static inline uint64_t prng64_map1_careless(uint64_t state) { + return state * UINT64_C(6364136223846793005) + 1; +} + +static inline uint64_t prng64_map2_careless(uint64_t state) { + return (state + UINT64_C(1442695040888963407)) * + UINT64_C(6364136223846793005); +} + +static inline uint64_t prng64_map1_white(uint64_t state) { + return bleach64(prng64_map1_careless(state)); +} + +static inline uint64_t prng64_map2_white(uint64_t state) { + return bleach64(prng64_map2_careless(state)); +} + +static inline uint64_t prng64_careless(uint64_t &state) { + state = prng64_map1_careless(state); + return state; +} + +static inline double u64_to_double1(uint64_t v) { + union { + uint64_t u64; + double d; + } casting; + + casting.u64 = UINT64_C(0x3ff) << 52 | (v >> 12); + assert(casting.d >= 1.0 && casting.d < 2.0); + return casting.d - 1.0; +} + +uint64_t prng64_white(uint64_t &state); +uint32_t prng32(uint64_t &state); +void prng_fill(uint64_t &state, void *ptr, size_t bytes); + +void prng_seed(uint64_t seed); +uint32_t prng32(void); +uint64_t prng64(void); +void prng_fill(void *ptr, size_t bytes); + +bool flipcoin(); +bool flipcoin_x2(); +bool flipcoin_x3(); +bool flipcoin_x4(); +bool jitter(unsigned probability_percent); +void jitter_delay(bool extra = false); diff --git a/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/valgrind_suppress.txt b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/valgrind_suppress.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000..98309ceb --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/db/libmdbx/test/valgrind_suppress.txt @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +{ + msync-whole-mmap-1 + Memcheck:Param + msync(start) + fun:msync + ... + fun:mdbx_sync_locked +} +{ + msync-whole-mmap-2 + Memcheck:Param + msync(start) + fun:msync + ... + fun:mdbx_env_sync_ex +} +{ + pwrite-page-flush + Memcheck:Param + pwritev(vector[...]) + fun:pwritev + ... + fun:mdbx_page_flush +}