feat(agent/php): ProfileSelector + ShapeClassifier services per Phase 3 (#826)

ShapeClassifier::classify($ticket) returns 'A'|'B'|'C' per policy v1:
- (severity=critical OR priority=urgent) → A
- has tag in ['security','crypto','core'] → A
- (severity=major OR priority=high) → B
- everything else → C

ProfileSelector::pickFor($ticket) walks AgentProfile::active(), matches
capability tags case-insensitively against ticket.tags:
- Class A: cheapest matching profile (cost_class alphabetic order)
- Class B: any active profile with quota_headroom_pct >= 25
- Class C: deterministic round-robin via last_dispatched_at

Pest Unit tests cover Good (matching profile picked), Bad (no match → null),
Ugly (all profiles disabled → null), plus class A/B headroom gating + class C
round-robin determinism.

Codex note: php -l clean; pest skipped — no vendor/ at this repo root
(downstream lab/lthn.ai owns composer install).

Closes tasks.lthn.sh/view.php?id=826

Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>
This commit is contained in:
Snider 2026-04-26 00:48:13 +01:00
parent 8117d89287
commit 060f5abb66
4 changed files with 572 additions and 0 deletions

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<?php
// SPDX-License-Identifier: EUPL-1.2
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace Core\Mod\Agentic\Services;
use ArrayAccess;
use Core\Mod\Agentic\Models\AgentProfile;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection;
use Illuminate\Support\Carbon;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;
class ProfileSelector
{
private ShapeClassifier $shapeClassifier;
public function __construct(?ShapeClassifier $shapeClassifier = null)
{
$this->shapeClassifier = $shapeClassifier ?? new ShapeClassifier;
}
/**
* @param array<string, mixed>|object $ticket
*/
public function pickFor(mixed $ticket): ?AgentProfile
{
return match ($this->shapeClassifier->classify($ticket)) {
ShapeClassifier::CLASS_A => $this->pickClassA($ticket),
ShapeClassifier::CLASS_B => $this->pickClassB($ticket),
default => $this->pickClassC(),
};
}
/**
* @param array<string, mixed>|object $ticket
*/
private function pickClassA(mixed $ticket): ?AgentProfile
{
$requiredCapabilities = $this->requiredCapabilities($ticket);
if ($requiredCapabilities === []) {
return null;
}
$profiles = AgentProfile::query()
->active()
->orderBy('cost_class')
->orderBy('id')
->get();
foreach ($profiles as $profile) {
if ($this->matchesRequiredCapability($profile, $requiredCapabilities)) {
$this->recordDispatch($profile);
return $profile->fresh();
}
}
return null;
}
/**
* @param array<string, mixed>|object $ticket
*/
private function pickClassB(mixed $ticket): ?AgentProfile
{
$requiredCapabilities = $this->requiredCapabilities($ticket);
if ($requiredCapabilities === []) {
return null;
}
$profiles = AgentProfile::query()
->active()
->where('quota_headroom_pct', '>=', 25)
->orderByRaw('CASE WHEN last_dispatched_at IS NULL THEN 0 ELSE 1 END')
->orderBy('last_dispatched_at')
->orderBy('id')
->get();
foreach ($profiles as $profile) {
if ($this->matchesRequiredCapability($profile, $requiredCapabilities)) {
$this->recordDispatch($profile);
return $profile->fresh();
}
}
return null;
}
private function pickClassC(): ?AgentProfile
{
return DB::transaction(function (): ?AgentProfile {
$profiles = AgentProfile::query()
->active()
->orderByRaw('CASE WHEN last_dispatched_at IS NULL THEN 0 ELSE 1 END')
->orderBy('last_dispatched_at')
->orderBy('id')
->lockForUpdate()
->get();
$profile = $profiles->first();
if (! $profile instanceof AgentProfile) {
return null;
}
$this->recordDispatch($profile, $profiles);
return $profile->fresh();
});
}
/**
* @param list<string> $requiredCapabilities
*/
private function matchesRequiredCapability(AgentProfile $profile, array $requiredCapabilities): bool
{
$profileCapabilities = $this->normaliseTags($profile->capability_tags);
return array_intersect($requiredCapabilities, $profileCapabilities) !== [];
}
/**
* @param array<string, mixed>|object $ticket
* @return list<string>
*/
private function requiredCapabilities(mixed $ticket): array
{
return $this->normaliseTags($this->value($ticket, 'tags'));
}
/**
* @return list<string>
*/
private function normaliseTags(mixed $tags): array
{
if (! is_array($tags)) {
return [];
}
$normalised = [];
foreach ($tags as $key => $value) {
if (is_string($key) && $value) {
$tag = strtolower(trim($key));
if ($tag !== '') {
$normalised[] = $tag;
}
}
if (is_string($value)) {
$tag = strtolower(trim($value));
if ($tag !== '') {
$normalised[] = $tag;
}
}
}
return array_values(array_unique($normalised));
}
/**
* @param array<string, mixed>|object $ticket
*/
private function value(mixed $ticket, string $key): mixed
{
if (is_array($ticket)) {
return $ticket[$key] ?? null;
}
if ($ticket instanceof ArrayAccess && $ticket->offsetExists($key)) {
return $ticket[$key];
}
if (is_object($ticket) && property_exists($ticket, $key)) {
return $ticket->{$key};
}
return null;
}
private function recordDispatch(AgentProfile $profile, ?Collection $activeProfiles = null): void
{
$profile->forceFill([
'last_dispatched_at' => $this->dispatchTimestamp($activeProfiles),
])->save();
}
private function dispatchTimestamp(?Collection $activeProfiles = null): Carbon
{
$dispatchAt = now();
$latestDispatch = $activeProfiles
? $activeProfiles
->pluck('last_dispatched_at')
->filter(static fn (mixed $value): bool => $value instanceof Carbon)
->sortBy(static fn (Carbon $value): int => $value->getTimestamp())
->last()
: null;
if ($latestDispatch instanceof Carbon && $latestDispatch->greaterThanOrEqualTo($dispatchAt)) {
return $latestDispatch->copy()->addSecond();
}
return $dispatchAt;
}
}

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<?php
// SPDX-License-Identifier: EUPL-1.2
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace Core\Mod\Agentic\Services;
use ArrayAccess;
class ShapeClassifier
{
public const CLASS_A = 'A';
public const CLASS_B = 'B';
public const CLASS_C = 'C';
/**
* @var list<string>
*/
private const ESCALATION_CAPABILITIES = [
'security',
'crypto',
'core',
];
/**
* @param array<string, mixed>|object $ticket
* @return 'A'|'B'|'C'
*/
public function classify(mixed $ticket): string
{
$severity = $this->stringValue($ticket, 'severity');
$priority = $this->stringValue($ticket, 'priority');
if ($severity === 'critical' || $priority === 'urgent') {
return self::CLASS_A;
}
if (array_intersect($this->normaliseTags($this->value($ticket, 'tags')), self::ESCALATION_CAPABILITIES) !== []) {
return self::CLASS_A;
}
if ($severity === 'major' || $priority === 'high') {
return self::CLASS_B;
}
return self::CLASS_C;
}
/**
* @param array<string, mixed>|object $ticket
*/
private function stringValue(mixed $ticket, string $key): string
{
$value = $this->value($ticket, $key);
return is_string($value)
? strtolower(trim($value))
: '';
}
/**
* @param array<string, mixed>|object $ticket
*/
private function value(mixed $ticket, string $key): mixed
{
if (is_array($ticket)) {
return $ticket[$key] ?? null;
}
if ($ticket instanceof ArrayAccess && $ticket->offsetExists($key)) {
return $ticket[$key];
}
if (is_object($ticket) && property_exists($ticket, $key)) {
return $ticket->{$key};
}
return null;
}
/**
* @return list<string>
*/
private function normaliseTags(mixed $tags): array
{
if (! is_array($tags)) {
return [];
}
$normalised = [];
foreach ($tags as $key => $value) {
if (is_string($key) && $value) {
$tag = strtolower(trim($key));
if ($tag !== '') {
$normalised[] = $tag;
}
}
if (is_string($value)) {
$tag = strtolower(trim($value));
if ($tag !== '') {
$normalised[] = $tag;
}
}
}
return array_values(array_unique($normalised));
}
}

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<?php
// SPDX-License-Identifier: EUPL-1.2
declare(strict_types=1);
use Core\Mod\Agentic\Models\AgentProfile;
use Core\Mod\Agentic\Services\ProfileSelector;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Testing\RefreshDatabase;
use Illuminate\Support\Carbon;
uses(RefreshDatabase::class);
beforeEach(function (): void {
if (! is_string(config('app.key')) || config('app.key') === '') {
config(['app.key' => 'base64:'.base64_encode(random_bytes(32))]);
}
Carbon::setTestNow('2026-04-26 12:00:00');
});
afterEach(function (): void {
Carbon::setTestNow();
});
function seedAgentProfile(array $overrides = []): AgentProfile
{
static $sequence = 0;
$sequence++;
return AgentProfile::create(array_merge([
'name' => "profile-{$sequence}",
'gateway_url' => "https://gateway-{$sequence}.example.com",
'api_key_cipher' => "secret-{$sequence}",
'cost_class' => 'C',
'capability_tags' => ['dispatch'],
'quota_headroom_pct' => 100,
'enabled' => true,
'last_dispatched_at' => null,
], $overrides));
}
test('ProfileSelector_pickFor_Good_picks_the_cheapest_class_A_profile_with_matching_capability', function (): void {
$selector = new ProfileSelector;
$cheapestMatch = seedAgentProfile([
'name' => 'security-a',
'cost_class' => 'A',
'capability_tags' => ['security'],
]);
seedAgentProfile([
'name' => 'security-b',
'cost_class' => 'B',
'capability_tags' => ['security'],
]);
seedAgentProfile([
'name' => 'dispatch-a',
'cost_class' => 'A',
'capability_tags' => ['dispatch'],
]);
$picked = $selector->pickFor([
'id' => 826,
'severity' => 'critical',
'priority' => 'normal',
'project' => 'mantis',
'category' => 'security',
'summary' => 'Triage a critical security issue',
'tags' => ['security'],
]);
expect($picked?->id)->toBe($cheapestMatch->id)
->and($picked?->last_dispatched_at)->not->toBeNull();
});
test('ProfileSelector_pickFor_Good_requires_headroom_for_class_B_matches', function (): void {
$selector = new ProfileSelector;
seedAgentProfile([
'name' => 'review-low-headroom',
'capability_tags' => ['review'],
'quota_headroom_pct' => 20,
]);
$eligible = seedAgentProfile([
'name' => 'review-eligible',
'capability_tags' => ['review'],
'quota_headroom_pct' => 25,
]);
seedAgentProfile([
'name' => 'review-disabled',
'capability_tags' => ['review'],
'quota_headroom_pct' => 90,
'enabled' => false,
]);
$picked = $selector->pickFor([
'id' => 827,
'severity' => 'major',
'priority' => 'normal',
'project' => 'mantis',
'category' => 'review',
'summary' => 'High-impact review task',
'tags' => ['review'],
]);
expect($picked?->id)->toBe($eligible->id);
});
test('ProfileSelector_pickFor_Good_round_robins_class_C_profiles_deterministically', function (): void {
$selector = new ProfileSelector;
$first = seedAgentProfile(['name' => 'round-robin-1']);
$second = seedAgentProfile(['name' => 'round-robin-2']);
$third = seedAgentProfile(['name' => 'round-robin-3']);
$ticket = [
'id' => 828,
'severity' => 'minor',
'priority' => 'normal',
'project' => 'mantis',
'category' => 'general',
'summary' => 'General maintenance',
'tags' => [],
];
$pickedIds = [
$selector->pickFor($ticket)?->id,
$selector->pickFor($ticket)?->id,
$selector->pickFor($ticket)?->id,
$selector->pickFor($ticket)?->id,
];
expect($pickedIds)->toBe([
$first->id,
$second->id,
$third->id,
$first->id,
]);
});
test('ProfileSelector_pickFor_Bad_returns_null_when_no_matching_capability_exists', function (): void {
$selector = new ProfileSelector;
seedAgentProfile([
'name' => 'dispatch-only',
'cost_class' => 'A',
'capability_tags' => ['dispatch'],
]);
$picked = $selector->pickFor([
'id' => 829,
'severity' => 'critical',
'priority' => 'normal',
'project' => 'mantis',
'category' => 'crypto',
'summary' => 'Needs crypto specialist',
'tags' => ['crypto'],
]);
expect($picked)->toBeNull();
});
test('ProfileSelector_pickFor_Ugly_returns_null_when_all_profiles_are_disabled', function (): void {
$selector = new ProfileSelector;
seedAgentProfile([
'name' => 'disabled-one',
'enabled' => false,
'capability_tags' => ['dispatch'],
]);
seedAgentProfile([
'name' => 'disabled-two',
'enabled' => false,
'capability_tags' => ['review'],
]);
$picked = $selector->pickFor([
'id' => 830,
'severity' => 'minor',
'priority' => 'normal',
'project' => 'mantis',
'category' => 'general',
'summary' => 'No active profiles left',
'tags' => [],
]);
expect($picked)->toBeNull();
});

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<?php
// SPDX-License-Identifier: EUPL-1.2
declare(strict_types=1);
use Core\Mod\Agentic\Services\ShapeClassifier;
test('ShapeClassifier_classify_Good_returns_A_for_critical_urgent_and_escalation_tags', function (): void {
$classifier = new ShapeClassifier;
expect($classifier->classify([
'severity' => 'critical',
'priority' => 'normal',
'tags' => [],
]))->toBe(ShapeClassifier::CLASS_A)
->and($classifier->classify((object) [
'severity' => 'minor',
'priority' => 'urgent',
'tags' => [],
]))->toBe(ShapeClassifier::CLASS_A)
->and($classifier->classify([
'severity' => 'minor',
'priority' => 'low',
'tags' => ['security', 'bugfix'],
]))->toBe(ShapeClassifier::CLASS_A);
});
test('ShapeClassifier_classify_Bad_returns_B_for_major_or_high_without_A_signals', function (): void {
$classifier = new ShapeClassifier;
expect($classifier->classify([
'severity' => 'major',
'priority' => 'normal',
'tags' => ['dispatch'],
]))->toBe(ShapeClassifier::CLASS_B)
->and($classifier->classify((object) [
'severity' => 'minor',
'priority' => 'high',
'tags' => ['review'],
]))->toBe(ShapeClassifier::CLASS_B);
});
test('ShapeClassifier_classify_Ugly_returns_C_when_no_escalation_signals_exist', function (): void {
$classifier = new ShapeClassifier;
expect($classifier->classify([
'severity' => 'minor',
'priority' => 'normal',
'tags' => ['dispatch'],
]))->toBe(ShapeClassifier::CLASS_C)
->and($classifier->classify([
'severity' => null,
'priority' => null,
'tags' => [],
]))->toBe(ShapeClassifier::CLASS_C);
});