### Motivation
- Prevent untrusted js_repl code from supplying arbitrary external URLs
that the host would forward into model input and cause external fetches
/ data exfiltration. This change narrows the emitImage contract to safe,
self-contained data URLs.
### Description
- Kernel: added `normalizeEmitImageUrl` and enforce that string-valued
`codex.emitImage(...)` inputs and `input_image`/content-item paths only
accept non-empty `data:` URLs; byte-based paths still produce data URLs
as before (`kernel.js`).
- Host: added `validate_emitted_image_url` and check `EmitImage`
requests before creating `FunctionCallOutputContentItem::InputImage`,
returning an error to the kernel if the URL is not a `data:` URL
(`mod.rs`).
- Tests/docs: added a runtime test
`js_repl_emit_image_rejects_non_data_url` to assert rejection of
non-data URLs and updated user-facing docs/instruction text to state
`data URL` support instead of generic direct image URLs (`mod.rs`,
`docs/js_repl.md`, `project_doc.rs`).
### Testing
- Ran `just fmt` in `codex-rs`; it completed successfully.
- Added a runtime test (`cargo test -p codex-core
js_repl_emit_image_rejects_non_data_url`) but executing the test in this
environment failed due to a missing system dependency required by
`codex-linux-sandbox` (the vendored `bubblewrap` build requires
`libcap.pc` via `pkg-config`), so the test could not be run here.
- Attempted a focused `cargo test` invocation with and without default
features; both compile/test attempts were blocked by the same missing
system `libcap` dependency in this environment.
------
[Codex
Task](https://chatgpt.com/codex/tasks/task_i_69a7837bce98832d91db92d5f76d6cbe)
## Summary
- Change `js_repl` failed-cell persistence so later cells keep prior
bindings plus only the current-cell bindings whose initialization
definitely completed before the throw.
- Preserve initialized lexical bindings across failed cells via
module-namespace readability, including top-level destructuring that
partially succeeds before a later throw.
- Preserve hoisted `var` and `function` bindings only when execution
clearly reached their declaration site, and preserve direct top-level
pre-declaration `var` writes and updates through explicit write-site
markers.
- Preserve top-level `for...in` / `for...of` `var` bindings when the
loop body executes at least once, using a first-iteration guard to avoid
per-iteration bookkeeping overhead.
- Keep prior module state intact across link-time failures and
evaluation failures before the prelude runs, while still allowing failed
cells that already recreated prior bindings to persist updates to those
existing bindings.
- Hide internal commit hooks from user `js_repl` code after the prelude
aliases them, so snippets cannot spoof committed bindings by calling the
raw `import.meta` hooks directly.
- Add focused regression coverage for the supported failed-cell
behaviors and the intentionally unsupported boundaries.
- Update `js_repl` docs and generated instructions to describe the new,
narrower failed-cell persistence model.
## Motivation
We saw `js_repl` drop bindings that had already been initialized
successfully when a later statement in the same cell threw, for example:
const { context: liveContext, session } =
await initializeGoogleSheetsLiveForTab(tab);
// later statement throws
That was surprising in practice because successful earlier work
disappeared from the next cell.
This change makes failed-cell persistence more useful without trying to
model every possible partially executed JavaScript edge case. The
resulting behavior is narrower and easier to reason about:
- prior bindings are always preserved
- lexical bindings persist when their initialization completed before
the throw
- hoisted `var` / `function` bindings persist only when execution
clearly reached their declaration or a supported top-level `var` write
site
- failed cells that already recreated prior bindings can persist writes
to those existing bindings even if they introduce no new bindings
The detailed edge-case matrix stays in `docs/js_repl.md`. The
model-facing `project_doc` guidance is intentionally shorter and focused
on generation-relevant behavior.
## Supported Failed-Cell Behavior
- Prior bindings remain available after a failed cell.
- Initialized lexical bindings remain available after a failed cell.
- Top-level destructuring like `const { a, b } = ...` preserves names
whose initialization completed before a later throw.
- Hoisted `function` bindings persist when execution reached the
declaration statement before the throw.
- Direct top-level pre-declaration `var` writes and updates persist, for
example:
- `x = 1`
- `x += 1`
- `x++`
- short-circuiting logical assignments only persist when the write
branch actually runs
- Non-empty top-level `for...in` / `for...of` `var` loops persist their
loop bindings.
- Failed cells can persist updates to existing carried bindings after
the prelude has run, even when the cell commits no new bindings.
- Link failures and eval failures before the prelude do not poison
`@prev`.
## Intentionally Unsupported Failed-Cell Cases
- Hoisted function reads before the declaration, such as `foo(); ...;
function foo() {}`
- Aliasing or inference-based recovery from reads before declaration
- Nested writes inside already-instrumented assignment RHS expressions
- Destructuring-assignment recovery for hoisted `var`
- Partial `var` destructuring recovery
- Pre-declaration `undefined` reads for hoisted `var`
- Empty top-level `for...in` / `for...of` loop vars
- Nested or scope-sensitive pre-declaration `var` writes outside direct
top-level expression statements
## Summary
- add `js_repl` support for dynamic imports of relative and absolute
local ESM `.js` / `.mjs` files
- keep bare package imports on the native Node path and resolved from
REPL-global search roots (`CODEX_JS_REPL_NODE_MODULE_DIRS`, then `cwd`),
even when they originate from imported local files
- restrict static imports inside imported local files to other local
relative/absolute `.js` / `.mjs` files, and surface a clear error for
unsupported top-level static imports in the REPL cell
- run imported local files inside the REPL VM context so they can access
`codex.tmpDir`, `codex.tool`, captured `console`, and Node-like
`import.meta` helpers
- reload local files between execs so later `await import("./file.js")`
calls pick up edits and fixed failures, while preserving package/builtin
caching and persistent top-level REPL bindings
- make `import.meta.resolve()` self-consistent by allowing the returned
`file://...` URLs to round-trip through `await import(...)`
- update both public and injected `js_repl` docs to clarify the narrowed
contract, including global bare-import resolution behavior for local
absolute files
## Testing
- `cargo test -p codex-core js_repl_`
- built codex binary and verified behavior
---------
Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>
## Summary
Instead of always adding inner function call outputs to the model
context, let js code decide which ones to return.
- Stop auto-hoisting nested tool outputs from `codex.tool(...)` into the
outer `js_repl` function output.
- Keep `codex.tool(...)` return values unchanged as structured JS
objects.
- Add `codex.emitImage(...)` as the explicit path for attaching an image
to the outer `js_repl` function output.
- Support emitting from a direct image URL, a single `input_image` item,
an explicit `{ bytes, mimeType }` object, or a raw tool response object
containing exactly one image.
- Preserve existing `view_image` original-resolution behavior when JS
emits the raw `view_image` tool result.
- Suppress the special `ViewImageToolCall` event for `js_repl`-sourced
`view_image` calls so nested inspection stays side-effect free until JS
explicitly emits.
- Update the `js_repl` docs and generated project instructions with both
recommended patterns:
- `await codex.emitImage(codex.tool("view_image", { path }))`
- `await codex.emitImage({ bytes: await page.screenshot({ type: "jpeg",
quality: 85 }), mimeType: "image/jpeg" })`
#### [git stack](https://github.com/magus/git-stack-cli)
- ✅ `1` https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/13050
- 👉 `2` https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/13331
- ⏳ `3` https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/13049
## Problem
Before this change, composer paths that cleared the textarea after
submit or slash-command dispatch
also cleared the textarea kill buffer. That meant a user could `Ctrl+K`
part of a draft, trigger a
composer action that cleared the visible draft, and then lose the
ability to `Ctrl+Y` the killed
text back.
This was especially awkward for workflows where the user wants to
temporarily remove text, run a
composer action such as changing reasoning level or dispatching a slash
command, and then restore
the killed text into the now-empty draft.
## Mental model
This change separates visible draft state from editing-history state.
The visible draft includes the current textarea contents and text
elements that should be cleared
when the composer submits or dispatches a command. The kill buffer is
different: it represents the
most recent killed text and should survive those composer-driven clears
so the user can still yank
it back afterward.
After this change, submit and slash-command dispatch still clear the
visible textarea contents, but
they no longer erase the most recent kill.
## Non-goals
This does not implement a multi-entry kill ring or change the semantics
of `Ctrl+K` and `Ctrl+Y`
beyond preserving the existing yank target across these clears.
It also does not change how submit, slash-command parsing, prompt
expansion, or attachment handling
work, except that those flows no longer discard the textarea kill buffer
as a side effect of
clearing the draft.
## Tradeoffs
The main tradeoff is that clearing the visible textarea is no longer
equivalent to fully resetting
all editing state. That is intentional here, because submit and
slash-command dispatch are composer
actions, not requests to forget the user's most recent kill.
The benefit is better editing continuity. The cost is that callers must
understand that full-buffer
replacement resets visible draft state but not the kill buffer.
## Architecture
The behavioral change is in `TextArea`: full-buffer replacement now
rebuilds text and elements
without clearing `kill_buffer`.
`ChatComposer` already clears the textarea after successful submit and
slash-command dispatch by
calling into those textarea replacement paths. With this change, those
existing composer flows
inherit the new behavior automatically: the visible draft is cleared,
but the last killed text
remains available for `Ctrl+Y`.
The tests cover both layers:
- `TextArea` verifies that the kill buffer survives full-buffer
replacement.
- `ChatComposer` verifies that it survives submit.
- `ChatComposer` also verifies that it survives slash-command dispatch.
## Observability
There is no dedicated logging for kill-buffer preservation. The most
direct way to reason about the
behavior is to inspect textarea-wide replacement paths and confirm
whether they treat the kill
buffer as visible-buffer state or as editing-history state.
If this regresses in the future, the likely failure mode is simple and
user-visible: `Ctrl+Y` stops
restoring text after submit or slash-command clears even though ordinary
kill/yank still works
within a single uninterrupted draft.
## Tests
Added focused regression coverage for the new contract:
- `kill_buffer_persists_across_set_text`
- `kill_buffer_persists_after_submit`
- `kill_buffer_persists_after_slash_command_dispatch`
Local verification:
- `just fmt`
- `cargo test -p codex-tui`
---------
Co-authored-by: Josh McKinney <joshka@openai.com>
## Why
The `notify` hook payload did not identify which Codex client started
the turn. That meant downstream notification hooks could not distinguish
between completions coming from the TUI and completions coming from
app-server clients such as VS Code or Xcode. Now that the Codex App
provides its own desktop notifications, it would be nice to be able to
filter those out.
This change adds that context without changing the existing payload
shape for callers that do not know the client name, and keeps the new
end-to-end test cross-platform.
## What changed
- added an optional top-level `client` field to the legacy `notify` JSON
payload
- threaded that value through `core` and `hooks`; the internal session
and turn state now carries it as `app_server_client_name`
- set the field to `codex-tui` for TUI turns
- captured `initialize.clientInfo.name` in the app server and applied it
to subsequent turns before dispatching hooks
- replaced the notify integration test hook with a `python3` script so
the test does not rely on Unix shell permissions or `bash`
- documented the new field in `docs/config.md`
## Testing
- `cargo test -p codex-hooks`
- `cargo test -p codex-tui`
- `cargo test -p codex-app-server
suite::v2::initialize::turn_start_notify_payload_includes_initialize_client_name
-- --exact --nocapture`
- `cargo test -p codex-core` (`src/lib.rs` passed; `core/tests/all.rs`
still has unrelated existing failures in this environment)
## Docs
The public config reference on `developers.openai.com/codex` should
mention that the legacy `notify` payload may include a top-level
`client` field. The TUI reports `codex-tui`, and the app server reports
`initialize.clientInfo.name` when it is available.
## Summary
- add tracing-based diagnostics for nested `codex.tool(...)` calls made
from `js_repl`
- emit a bounded, sanitized summary at `info!`
- emit the exact raw serialized response object or error string seen by
JavaScript at `trace!`
- document how to enable these logs and where to find them, especially
for `codex app-server`
## Why
Nested `codex.tool(...)` calls inside `js_repl` are a debugging
boundary: JavaScript sees the tool result, but that result is otherwise
hard to inspect from outside the kernel.
This change adds explicit tracing for that path using the repo’s normal
observability pattern:
- `info` for compact summaries
- `trace` for exact raw payloads when deep debugging is needed
## What changed
- `js_repl` now summarizes nested tool-call results across the response
shapes it can receive:
- message content
- function-call outputs
- custom tool outputs
- MCP tool results and MCP error results
- direct error strings
- each nested `codex.tool(...)` completion logs:
- `exec_id`
- `tool_call_id`
- `tool_name`
- `ok`
- a bounded summary struct describing the payload shape
- at `trace`, the same path also logs the exact serialized response
object or error string that JavaScript received
- docs now include concrete logging examples for `codex app-server`
- unit coverage was added for multimodal function output summaries and
error summaries
## How to use it
### Summary-only logging
Set:
```sh
RUST_LOG=codex_core::tools::js_repl=info
```
For `codex app-server`, tracing output is written to the server process
`stderr`.
Example:
```sh
RUST_LOG=codex_core::tools::js_repl=info \
LOG_FORMAT=json \
codex app-server \
2> /tmp/codex-app-server.log
```
This emits bounded summary lines for nested `codex.tool(...)` calls.
### Full raw debugging
Set:
```sh
RUST_LOG=codex_core::tools::js_repl=trace
```
Example:
```sh
RUST_LOG=codex_core::tools::js_repl=trace \
LOG_FORMAT=json \
codex app-server \
2> /tmp/codex-app-server.log
```
At `trace`, you get:
- the same `info` summary line
- a `trace` line with the exact serialized response object seen by
JavaScript
- or the exact error string if the nested tool call failed
### Where the logs go
For `codex app-server`, these logs go to process `stderr`, so redirect
or capture `stderr` to inspect them.
Example:
```sh
RUST_LOG=codex_core::tools::js_repl=trace \
LOG_FORMAT=json \
/Users/fjord/code/codex/codex-rs/target/debug/codex app-server \
2> /tmp/codex-app-server.log
```
Then inspect:
```sh
rg "js_repl nested tool call" /tmp/codex-app-server.log
```
Without an explicit `RUST_LOG` override, these `js_repl` nested
tool-call logs are typically not visible.
## Why
Developers are frequently running low on disk space, and routine use of
`--all-features` contributes to larger Cargo build caches in `target/`
by compiling additional feature combinations.
This change updates local workflow guidance to avoid `--all-features` by
default and reserve it for cases where full feature coverage is
specifically needed.
## What Changed
- Updated `AGENTS.md` guidance for `codex-rs` to recommend `cargo test`
/ `just test` for full-suite local runs, and to call out the disk-usage
cost of routine `--all-features` usage.
- Updated the root `justfile` so `just fix` and `just clippy` no longer
pass `--all-features` by default.
- Updated `docs/install.md` to explicitly describe `cargo test
--all-features` as an optional heavier-weight run (more build time and
`target/` disk usage).
## Verification
- Confirmed the `justfile` parses and the recipes list successfully with
`just --list`.
Addresses https://github.com/openai/codex/issues/11013
## Summary
- add a Plan implementation path in the TUI that lets users choose
reasoning before switching to Default mode and implementing
- add Plan-mode reasoning scope handling (Plan-only override vs
all-modes default), including config/schema/docs plumbing for
`plan_mode_reasoning_effort`
- remove the hardcoded Plan preset medium default and make the reasoning
popup reflect the active Plan override as `(current)`
- split the collaboration-mode switch notification UI hint into #12307
to keep this diff focused
If I have `plan_mode_reasoning_effort = "medium"` set in my
`config.toml`:
<img width="699" height="127" alt="Screenshot 2026-02-20 at 6 59 37 PM"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/b33abf04-6b7a-49ed-b2e9-d24b99795369"
/>
If I don't have `plan_mode_reasoning_effort` set in my `config.toml`:
<img width="704" height="129" alt="Screenshot 2026-02-20 at 7 01 51 PM"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/88a086d4-d2f1-49c7-8be4-f6f0c0fa1b8d"
/>
## Codex author
`codex resume 019c78a2-726b-7fe3-adac-3fa4523dcc2a`
## What
Updates the optional `cargo-nextest` install command in
`docs/install.md`:
- `cargo install cargo-nextest` -> `cargo install --locked
cargo-nextest`
## Why
The current docs command can fail during source install because recent
`cargo-nextest` releases intentionally require `--locked`.
Repro (macOS, but likely not platform-specific):
- `cargo install cargo-nextest`
- Fails with a compile error from `locked-tripwire` indicating:
- `Nextest does not support being installed without --locked`
- suggests `cargo install --locked cargo-nextest`
Using the locked command succeeds:
- `cargo install --locked cargo-nextest`
## How
Single-line docs change in `docs/install.md` to match current
`cargo-nextest` install requirements.
## Validation
- Reproduced failure locally using a temporary `CARGO_HOME` directory
(clean Cargo home)
- Example command used: `CARGO_HOME=/tmp/cargo-home-test cargo install
cargo-nextest`
- Confirmed success with `cargo install --locked cargo-nextest`
# External (non-OpenAI) Pull Request Requirements
In `js_repl` mode, module resolution currently starts from
`js_repl_kernel.js`, which is written to a per-kernel temp dir. This
effectively means that bare imports will not resolve.
This PR adds a new config option, `js_repl_node_module_dirs`, which is a
list of dirs that are used (in order) to resolve a bare import. If none
of those work, the current working directory of the thread is used.
For example:
```toml
js_repl_node_module_dirs = [
"/path/to/node_modules/",
"/other/path/to/node_modules/",
]
```
## Summary
This PR makes app-server-provided image URLs first-class attachments in
TUI, so they survive resume/backtrack/history recall and are resubmitted
correctly.
<img width="715" height="491" alt="Screenshot 2026-02-12 at 8 27 08 PM"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/226cbd35-8f0c-4e51-a13e-459ef5dd1927"
/>
Can delete the attached image upon backtracking:
<img width="716" height="301" alt="Screenshot 2026-02-12 at 8 27 31 PM"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/4558d230-f1bd-4eed-a093-8e1ab9c6db27"
/>
In both history and composer, remote images are rendered as normal
`[Image #N]` placeholders, with numbering unified with local images.
## What changed
- Plumb remote image URLs through TUI message state:
- `UserHistoryCell`
- `BacktrackSelection`
- `ChatComposerHistory::HistoryEntry`
- `ChatWidget::UserMessage`
- Show remote images as placeholder rows inside the composer box (above
textarea), and in history cells.
- Support keyboard selection/deletion for remote image rows in composer
(`Up`/`Down`, `Delete`/`Backspace`).
- Preserve remote-image-only turns in local composer history (Up/Down
recall), including restore after backtrack.
- Ensure submit/queue/backtrack resubmit include remote images in model
input (`UserInput::Image`), and keep request shape stable for
remote-image-only turns.
- Keep image numbering contiguous across remote + local images:
- remote images occupy `[Image #1]..[Image #M]`
- local images start at `[Image #M+1]`
- deletion renumbers consistently.
- In protocol conversion, increment shared image index for remote images
too, so mixed remote/local image tags stay in a single sequence.
- Simplify restore logic to trust in-memory attachment order (no
placeholder-number parsing path).
- Backtrack/replay rollback handling now queues trims through
`AppEvent::ApplyThreadRollback` and syncs transcript overlay/deferred
lines after trims, so overlay/transcript state stays consistent.
- Trim trailing blank rendered lines from user history rendering to
avoid oversized blank padding.
## Docs + tests
- Updated: `docs/tui-chat-composer.md` (remote image flow,
selection/deletion, numbering offsets)
- Added/updated tests across `tui/src/chatwidget/tests.rs`,
`tui/src/app.rs`, `tui/src/app_backtrack.rs`, `tui/src/history_cell.rs`,
and `tui/src/bottom_pane/chat_composer.rs`
- Added snapshot coverage for remote image composer states, including
deleting the first of two remote images.
## Validation
- `just fmt`
- `cargo test -p codex-tui`
## Codex author
`codex fork 019c2636-1571-74a1-8471-15a3b1c3f49d`
## Summary
This PR adds host-integrated helper APIs for `js_repl` and updates model
guidance so the agent can use them reliably.
### What’s included
- Add `codex.tool(name, args?)` in the JS kernel so `js_repl` can call
normal Codex tools.
- Keep persistent JS state and scratch-path helpers available:
- `codex.state`
- `codex.tmpDir`
- Wire `js_repl` tool calls through the standard tool router path.
- Add/align `js_repl` execution completion/end event behavior with
existing tool logging patterns.
- Update dynamic prompt injection (`project_doc`) to document:
- how to call `codex.tool(...)`
- raw output behavior
- image flow via `view_image` (`codex.tmpDir` +
`codex.tool("view_image", ...)`)
- stdio safety guidance (`console.log` / `codex.tool`, avoid direct
`process.std*`)
## Why
- Standardize JS-side tool usage on `codex.tool(...)`
- Make `js_repl` behavior more consistent with existing tool execution
and event/logging patterns.
- Give the model enough runtime guidance to use `js_repl` safely and
effectively.
## Testing
- Added/updated unit and runtime tests for:
- `codex.tool` calls from `js_repl` (including shell/MCP paths)
- image handoff flow via `view_image`
- prompt-injection text for `js_repl` guidance
- execution/end event behavior and related regression coverage
#### [git stack](https://github.com/magus/git-stack-cli)
- ✅ `1` https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/10674
- 👉 `2` https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/10672
- ⏳ `3` https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/10671
- ⏳ `4` https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/10673
- ⏳ `5` https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/10670
## Summary
- keep cursor at end-of-line after Up/Down history recall
- allow continued history navigation when recalled text cursor is at
start or end boundary
- add regression tests and document the history cursor contract in
composer docs
## Testing
- just fmt
- cargo test -p codex-tui --lib
history_navigation_leaves_cursor_at_end_of_line
- cargo test -p codex-tui --lib
should_handle_navigation_when_cursor_is_at_line_boundaries
- cargo test -p codex-tui *(fails in existing integration test
`suite::no_panic_on_startup::malformed_rules_should_not_panic` because
`target/debug/codex` is not present in this environment)*
When steer mode is enabled, Tab used to only queue while a task was
running and otherwise did nothing. Treat Tab as an immediate submit when
no task is running so input isn't dropped when the inflight turn ends
mid-typing.
Adds a regression test and updates docs/tooltips.
Fixes#9050
When a draft is stashed with Ctrl+C, we now persist the full draft state
(text elements, local image paths, and pending paste payloads) in local
history. Up/Down recall rehydrates placeholder elements and attachments
so styling remains correct and large pastes still expand on submit.
Persistent (cross‑session) history remains text‑only.
Backtrack prefills now reuse the selected user message’s text elements
and local image paths, so image placeholders/attachments rehydrate when
rolling back.
External editor replacements keep only attachments whose placeholders
remain and then normalize image placeholders to `[Image #1]..[Image #N]`
to keep the attachment mapping consistent.
Docs:
- docs/tui-chat-composer.md
Testing:
- just fix -p codex-tui
- cargo test -p codex-tui
Co-authored-by: Eric Traut <etraut@openai.com>
Adds a top-level `log_dir` config key (defaults to `$CODEX_HOME/log`) so
one-off runs can redirect `codex-tui.log` via `-c`, e.g.:
codex -c log_dir=./.codex-log
Also resolves relative paths in CLI `-c/--config` overrides for
`AbsolutePathBuf` values against the effective cwd (when available).
Tests:
- cargo test -p codex-core
## Summary
This PR updates the `request_user_input` TUI overlay so `Esc` is
context-aware:
- When notes are visible for an option question, `Esc` now clears notes
and exits notes mode.
- When notes are not visible (normal option selection UI), `Esc` still
interrupts as before.
It also updates footer guidance text to match behavior.
## Changes
- Added a shared notes-clear path for option questions:
- `Tab` and `Esc` now both clear notes and return focus to options when
notes are visible.
- Updated footer hint text in notes-visible state:
- from: `tab to clear notes | ... | esc to interrupt`
- to: `tab or esc to clear notes | ...`
- Hid `esc to interrupt` hint while notes are visible for option
questions.
- Kept `esc to interrupt` visible and functional in normal
option-selection mode.
- Updated tests to assert the new `Esc` behavior in notes mode.
- Updated snapshot output for the notes-visible footer row.
- Updated docs in `docs/tui-request-user-input.md` to reflect
mode-specific `Esc` behavior.
## Summary
- preserve baseline streaming behavior (smooth mode still commits one
line per 50ms tick)
- extract adaptive chunking policy and commit-tick orchestration from
ChatWidget into `streaming/chunking.rs` and `streaming/commit_tick.rs`
- add hysteresis-based catch-up behavior with bounded batch draining to
reduce queue lag without bursty single-frame jumps
- document policy behavior, tuning guidance, and debug flow in rustdoc +
docs
## Testing
- just fmt
- cargo test -p codex-tui
###### Summary
- Add input_modalities to model metadata so clients can determine
supported input types.
- Gate image paste/attach in TUI when the selected model does not
support images.
- Block submits that include images for unsupported models and show a
clear warning.
- Propagate modality metadata through app-server protocol/model-list
responses.
- Update related tests/fixtures.
###### Rationale
- Models support different input modalities.
- Clients need an explicit capability signal to prevent unsupported
requests.
- Backward-compatible defaults preserve existing behavior when modality
metadata is absent.
###### Scope
- codex-rs/protocol, codex-rs/core, codex-rs/tui
- codex-rs/app-server-protocol, codex-rs/app-server
- Generated app-server types / schema fixtures
###### Trade-offs
- Default behavior assumes text + image when field is absent for
compatibility.
- Server-side validation remains the source of truth.
###### Follow-up
- Non-TUI clients should consume input_modalities to disable unsupported
attachments.
- Model catalogs should explicitly set input_modalities for text-only
models.
###### Testing
- cargo fmt --all
- cargo test -p codex-tui
- env -u GITHUB_APP_KEY cargo test -p codex-core --lib
- just write-app-server-schema
- cargo run -p codex-cli --bin codex -- app-server generate-ts --out
app-server-types
- test against local backend
<img width="695" height="199" alt="image"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/d22dd04f-5eba-4db9-a7c5-a2506f60ec44"
/>
---------
Co-authored-by: Josh McKinney <joshka@openai.com>
## Summary
- Make typed slash commands become text elements when the user hits
space, including paste‑burst spaces.
- Enable `/plan` to accept inline args and submit them in plan mode,
mirroring `/review` behavior and blocking submission while a task is
running.
- Preserve text elements/attachments for slash commands that take args.
<img width="1510" height="500" alt="image"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/446024df-b69a-4249-85db-1a85110e07f1"
/>
## Changes
- Add safe helper to insert element ranges in the textarea.
- Extend command‑with‑args pipeline to carry text elements and reuse
submission prep.
- Update `/plan` dispatch to switch to plan mode then submit prompt +
elements.
- Document new composer behavior and add tests.
## Notes
- `/plan` is blocked during active tasks (same as `/review`).
- Slash‑command elementization recognizes built‑ins and `/prompts:`
custom commands only.
## Codex author
`codex fork 019c16d3-4520-7bb0-9b9d-48720d40a8ab`
**Summary**
- Up/Down input history now restores image attachments and text elements
for local entries.
- Composer history stores rich local entries (text + text elements +
local image paths) while persistent history remains text-only.
- Added tests to verify history recall rehydrates image placeholders and
attachments in both `tui` and `tui2`.
**Changes**
- `tui/src/bottom_pane/chat_composer_history.rs`: store `HistoryEntry`
(text + elements + image paths) for local history; adapt navigation +
tests.
- `tui2/src/bottom_pane/chat_composer_history.rs`: same as above.
- `tui/src/bottom_pane/chat_composer.rs`: record rich history entries
and restore them on Up/Down; update Ctrl+C history and tests.
- `tui2/src/bottom_pane/chat_composer.rs`: same as above.
In order to make Codex work with connectors, we add a built-in gateway
MCP that acts as a transparent proxy between the client and the
connectors. The gateway MCP collects actions that are accessible to the
user and sends them down to the user, when a connector action is chosen
to be called, the client invokes the action through the gateway MCP as
well.
- [x] Add the system built-in gateway MCP to list and run connectors.
- [x] Add the app server methods and protocol
## Summary
- Retire the experimental TUI2 implementation and its feature flag.
- Remove TUI2-only config/schema/docs so the CLI stays on the
terminal-native path.
- Keep docs aligned with the legacy TUI while we focus on redraw-based
improvements.
## Customer impact
- Retires the TUI2 experiment and keeps Codex on the proven
terminal-native UI while we invest in redraw-based improvements to the
existing experience.
## Migration / compatibility
- If you previously set tui2-related options in config.toml, they are
now ignored and Codex continues using the existing terminal-native TUI
(no action required).
## Context
- What worked: a transcript-owned viewport delivered excellent resize
rewrap and high-fidelity copy (especially for code).
- Why stop: making that experience feel fully native across the
environment matrix (terminal emulator, OS, input modality, multiplexer,
font/theme, alt-screen behavior) creates a combinatorial explosion of
edge cases.
- What next: we are focusing on redraw-based improvements to the
existing terminal-native TUI so scrolling, selection, and copy remain
native while resize/redraw correctness improves.
## Testing
- just write-config-schema
- just fmt
- cargo clippy --fix --all-features --tests --allow-dirty --allow-no-vcs
-p codex-core
- cargo clippy --fix --all-features --tests --allow-dirty --allow-no-vcs
-p codex-cli
- cargo check
- cargo test -p codex-core
- cargo test -p codex-cli
Summary
- Preserve `text_elements` through custom prompt argument parsing and
expansion (named and numeric placeholders).
- Translate text element ranges through Shlex parsing using sentinel
substitution, and rehydrate text + element ranges per arg.
- Drop image attachments when their placeholder does not survive prompt
expansion, keeping attachments consistent with rendered elements.
- Mirror changes in TUI2 and expand tests for prompt parsing/expansion
edge cases.
Tests
- placeholders with spaces as single tokens (positional + key=value,
quoted + unquoted),
- prompt expansion with image placeholders,
- large paste + image arg combinations,
- unused image arg dropped after expansion.
## Problem
Codex’s TUI quit behavior has historically been easy to trigger
accidentally and hard to reason
about.
- `Ctrl+C`/`Ctrl+D` could terminate the UI immediately, which is a
common key to press while trying
to dismiss a modal, cancel a command, or recover from a stuck state.
- “Quit” and “shutdown” were not consistently separated, so some exit
paths could bypass the
shutdown/cleanup work that should run before the process terminates.
This PR makes quitting both safer (harder to do by accident) and more
uniform across quit
gestures, while keeping the shutdown-first semantics explicit.
## Mental model
After this change, the system treats quitting as a UI request that is
coordinated by the app
layer.
- The UI requests exit via `AppEvent::Exit(ExitMode)`.
- `ExitMode::ShutdownFirst` is the normal user path: the app triggers
`Op::Shutdown`, continues
rendering while shutdown runs, and only ends the UI loop once shutdown
has completed.
- `ExitMode::Immediate` exists as an escape hatch (and as the
post-shutdown “now actually exit”
signal); it bypasses cleanup and should not be the default for
user-triggered quits.
User-facing quit gestures are intentionally “two-step” for safety:
- `Ctrl+C` and `Ctrl+D` no longer exit immediately.
- The first press arms a 1-second window and shows a footer hint (“ctrl
+ <key> again to quit”).
- Pressing the same key again within the window requests a
shutdown-first quit; otherwise the
hint expires and the next press starts a fresh window.
Key routing remains modal-first:
- A modal/popup gets first chance to consume `Ctrl+C`.
- If a modal handles `Ctrl+C`, any armed quit shortcut is cleared so
dismissing a modal cannot
prime a subsequent `Ctrl+C` to quit.
- `Ctrl+D` only participates in quitting when the composer is empty and
no modal/popup is active.
The design doc `docs/exit-confirmation-prompt-design.md` captures the
intended routing and the
invariants the UI should maintain.
## Non-goals
- This does not attempt to redesign modal UX or make modals uniformly
dismissible via `Ctrl+C`.
It only ensures modals get priority and that quit arming does not leak
across modal handling.
- This does not introduce a persistent confirmation prompt/menu for
quitting; the goal is to keep
the exit gesture lightweight and consistent.
- This does not change the semantics of core shutdown itself; it changes
how the UI requests and
sequences it.
## Tradeoffs
- Quitting via `Ctrl+C`/`Ctrl+D` now requires a deliberate second
keypress, which adds friction for
users who relied on the old “instant quit” behavior.
- The UI now maintains a small time-bounded state machine for the armed
shortcut, which increases
complexity and introduces timing-dependent behavior.
This design was chosen over alternatives (a modal confirmation prompt or
a long-lived “are you
sure” state) because it provides an explicit safety barrier while
keeping the flow fast and
keyboard-native.
## Architecture
- `ChatWidget` owns the quit-shortcut state machine and decides when a
quit gesture is allowed
(idle vs cancellable work, composer state, etc.).
- `BottomPane` owns rendering and local input routing for modals/popups.
It is responsible for
consuming cancellation keys when a view is active and for
showing/expiring the footer hint.
- `App` owns shutdown sequencing: translating
`AppEvent::Exit(ShutdownFirst)` into `Op::Shutdown`
and only terminating the UI loop when exit is safe.
This keeps “what should happen” decisions (quit vs interrupt vs ignore)
in the chat/widget layer,
while keeping “how it looks and which view gets the key” in the
bottom-pane layer.
## Observability
You can tell this is working by running the TUIs and exercising the quit
gestures:
- While idle: pressing `Ctrl+C` (or `Ctrl+D` with an empty composer and
no modal) shows a footer
hint for ~1 second; pressing again within that window exits via
shutdown-first.
- While streaming/tools/review are active: `Ctrl+C` interrupts work
rather than quitting.
- With a modal/popup open: `Ctrl+C` dismisses/handles the modal (if it
chooses to) and does not
arm a quit shortcut; a subsequent quick `Ctrl+C` should not quit unless
the user re-arms it.
Failure modes are visible as:
- Quits that happen immediately (no hint window) from `Ctrl+C`/`Ctrl+D`.
- Quits that occur while a modal is open and consuming `Ctrl+C`.
- UI termination before shutdown completes (cleanup skipped).
## Tests
- Updated/added unit and snapshot coverage in `codex-tui` and
`codex-tui2` to validate:
- The quit hint appears and expires on the expected key.
- Double-press within the window triggers a shutdown-first quit request.
- Modal-first routing prevents quit bypass and clears any armed shortcut
when a modal consumes
`Ctrl+C`.
These tests focus on the UI-level invariants and rendered output; they
do not attempt to validate
real terminal key-repeat timing or end-to-end process shutdown behavior.
---
Screenshot:
<img width="912" height="740" alt="Screenshot 2026-01-13 at 1 05 28 PM"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/18f3d22e-2557-47f2-a369-ae7a9531f29f"
/>
User-facing symptom: On terminals that deliver pastes as rapid
KeyCode::Char/Enter streams (notably Windows), paste-burst transient
state
can leak into the next input. Users can see Enter insert a newline when
they meant to submit, or see characters appear late / handled through
the
wrong path.
System problem: PasteBurst is time-based. Clearing only the
classification window (e.g. via clear_window_after_non_char()) can erase
last_plain_char_time without emitting buffered text. If a buffer is
still
non-empty after that, flush_if_due() no longer has a timeout clock to
flush against, so the buffer can get "stuck" until another plain char
arrives.
This was surfaced while adding deterministic regression tests for
paste-burst behavior.
Fix: when disabling burst detection, defuse any in-flight burst state:
flush held/buffered text through handle_paste() (so it follows normal
paste integration), then clear timing and Enter suppression.
Document the rationale inline and update docs/tui-chat-composer.md so
"disable_paste_burst" matches the actual behavior.
Add a narrative doc and inline rustdoc explaining how `ChatComposer`
and `PasteBurst` compose into a single state machine on terminals that
lack reliable bracketed paste (notably Windows).
This documents the key states, invariants, and integration points
(`handle_input_basic`, `handle_non_ascii_char`, tick-driven flush) so
future changes are easier to reason about.
### What
Add JSON Schema generation for `config.toml`, with checked‑in
`docs/config.schema.json`. We can move the schema elsewhere if preferred
(and host it if there's demand).
Add fixture test to prevent drift and `just write-config-schema` to
regenerate on schema changes.
Generate MCP config schema from `RawMcpServerConfig` instead of
`McpServerConfig` because that is the runtime type used for
deserialization.
Populate feature flag values into generated schema so they can be
autocompleted.
### Tests
Added tests + regenerate script to prevent drift. Tested autocompletions
using generated jsonschema locally with Even Better TOML.
https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/5aa7cd39-520c-4a63-96fb-63798183d0bc
Fixes#2558
Codex uses alternate screen mode (CSI 1049) which, per xterm spec,
doesn't support scrollback. Zellij follows this strictly, so users can't
scroll back through output.
**Changes:**
- Add `tui.alternate_screen` config: `auto` (default), `always`, `never`
- Add `--no-alt-screen` CLI flag
- Auto-detect Zellij and skip alt screen (uses existing `ZELLIJ` env var
detection)
**Usage:**
```bash
# CLI flag
codex --no-alt-screen
# Or in config.toml
[tui]
alternate_screen = "never"
```
With default `auto` mode, Zellij users get working scrollback without
any config changes.
---------
Co-authored-by: Josh McKinney <joshka@openai.com>
Add metrics capabilities to Codex. The `README.md` is up to date.
This will not be merged with the metrics before this PR of course:
https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/8350
The transcript viewport draws every frame. Ratatui's Line::render_ref
does grapheme segmentation and span layout, so repeated redraws can burn
CPU during streaming even when the visible transcript hasn't changed.
Introduce TranscriptViewCache to reduce per-frame work:
- WrappedTranscriptCache memoizes flattened+wrapped transcript lines per
width, appends incrementally as new cells arrive, and rebuilds on width
change, truncation (backtrack), or transcript replacement.
- TranscriptRasterCache caches rasterized rows (Vec<Cell>) per line
index and user-row styling; redraws copy cells instead of rerendering
spans.
The caches are width-scoped and store base transcript content only;
selection highlighting and copy affordances are applied after drawing.
User rows include the row-wide base style in the cached raster.
Refactor transcript_render to expose append_wrapped_transcript_cell for
incremental building and add a test that incremental append matches the
full build.
Add docs/tui2/performance-testing.md as a playbook for macOS sample
profiles and hotspot greps.
Expand transcript_view_cache tests to cover rebuild conditions, raster
equivalence vs direct rendering, user-row caching, and eviction.
Test: cargo test -p codex-tui2
This eliminates redundant user documentation and allows us to focus our
documentation investments.
I left tombstone files for most of the existing ".md" docs files to
avoid broken links. These now contain brief links to the developers docs
site.
This isn't very useful parameter.
logic:
```
if model puts `**` in their reasoning, trim it and visualize the header.
if couldn't trim: don't render
if model doesn't support: don't render
```
We can simplify to:
```
if could trim, visualize header.
if not, don't render
```
- allow configuring `project_root_markers` in `config.toml`
(user/system/MDM) to control project discovery beyond `.git`
- honor the markers after merging pre-project layers; default to
`[".git"]` when unset and skip ancestor walk when set to an empty array
- document the option and add coverage for alternate markers in config
loader tests
Updates the configuration documentation to clarify and improve the
description of the `developer_instructions` and `instructions` fields.
Documentation updates:
* Added a description for the `developer_instructions` field in
`docs/config.md`, clarifying that it provides additional developer
instructions.
* Updated the comments in `docs/example-config.md` to specify that
`developer_instructions` is injected before `AGENTS.md`, and clarified
that the `instructions` field is ignored and that `AGENTS.md` is
preferred.
___
ref #7973
Thanks to @miraclebakelaser for the message. I have double-confirmed
that developer instructions are always injected before user
instructions. According to the source code
[codex_core::codex::Session::build_initial_context](https://github.com/openai/codex/blob/rust-v0.77.0-alpha.2/codex-rs/core/src/codex.rs#L1279),
we can see the specific order of these instructions.