core-agent-ide/codex-rs
Yaroslav Volovich 60cd0cf75e
feat(tui): add /title terminal title configuration (#12334)
## Problem

When multiple Codex sessions are open at once, terminal tabs and windows
are hard to distinguish from each other. The existing status line only
helps once the TUI is already focused, so it does not solve the "which
tab is this?" problem.

This PR adds a first-class `/title` command so the terminal window or
tab title can carry a short, configurable summary of the current
session.

## Screenshot

<img width="849" height="320" alt="image"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/8b112927-7890-45ed-bb1e-adf2f584663d"
/>

## Mental model

`/statusline` and `/title` are separate status surfaces with different
constraints. The status line is an in-app footer that can be denser and
more detailed. The terminal title is external terminal metadata, so it
needs short, stable segments that still make multiple sessions easy to
tell apart.

The `/title` configuration is an ordered list of compact items. By
default it renders `spinner,project`, so active sessions show
lightweight progress first while idle sessions still stay easy to
disambiguate. Each configured item is omitted when its value is not
currently available rather than forcing a placeholder.

## Non-goals

This does not merge `/title` into `/statusline`, and it does not add an
arbitrary free-form title string. The feature is intentionally limited
to a small set of structured items so the title stays short and
reviewable.

This also does not attempt to restore whatever title the terminal or
shell had before Codex started. When Codex clears the title, it clears
the title Codex last wrote.

## Tradeoffs

A separate `/title` command adds some conceptual overlap with
`/statusline`, but it keeps title-specific constraints explicit instead
of forcing the status line model to cover two different surfaces.

Title refresh can happen frequently, so the implementation now shares
parsing and git-branch orchestration between the status line and title
paths, and caches the derived project-root name by cwd. That keeps the
hot path cheap without introducing background polling.

## Architecture

The TUI gets a new `/title` slash command and a dedicated picker UI for
selecting and ordering terminal-title items. The chosen ids are
persisted in `tui.terminal_title`, with `spinner` and `project` as the
default when the config is unset. `status` remains available as a
separate text item, so configurations like `spinner,status` render
compact progress like `⠋ Working`.

`ChatWidget` now refreshes both status surfaces through a shared
`refresh_status_surfaces()` path. That shared path parses configured
items once, warns on invalid ids once, synchronizes shared cached state
such as git-branch lookup, then renders the footer status line and
terminal title from the same snapshot.

Low-level OSC title writes live in `codex-rs/tui/src/terminal_title.rs`,
which owns the terminal write path and last-mile sanitization before
emitting OSC 0.

## Security

Terminal-title text is treated as untrusted display content before Codex
emits it. The write path strips control characters, removes invisible
and bidi formatting characters that can make the title visually
misleading, normalizes whitespace, and caps the emitted length.

References used while implementing this:

- [xterm control
sequences](https://invisible-island.net/xterm/ctlseqs/ctlseqs.html)
- [WezTerm escape sequences](https://wezterm.org/escape-sequences.html)
- [CWE-150: Improper Neutralization of Escape, Meta, or Control
Sequences](https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/150.html)
- [CERT VU#999008 (Trojan Source)](https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/999008)
- [Trojan Source disclosure site](https://trojansource.codes/)
- [Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UAX
#9)](https://www.unicode.org/reports/tr9/)
- [Unicode Security Considerations (UTR
#36)](https://www.unicode.org/reports/tr36/)

## Observability

Unknown configured title item ids are warned about once instead of
repeatedly spamming the transcript. Live preview applies immediately
while the `/title` picker is open, and cancel rolls the in-memory title
selection back to the pre-picker value.

If terminal title writes fail, the TUI emits debug logs around set and
clear attempts. The rendered status label intentionally collapses richer
internal states into compact title text such as `Starting...`, `Ready`,
`Thinking...`, `Working...`, `Waiting...`, and `Undoing...` when
`status` is configured.

## Tests

Ran:

- `just fmt`
- `cargo test -p codex-tui`

At the moment, the red Windows `rust-ci` failures are due to existing
`codex-core` `apply_patch_cli` stack-overflow tests that also reproduce
on `main`. The `/title`-specific `codex-tui` suite is green.
2026-03-19 19:26:36 +00:00
..
.cargo Fix release build take (#12865) 2026-02-25 20:59:07 -08:00
.config Stabilize protocol schema fixture generation (#13886) 2026-03-09 13:51:50 -07:00
.github/workflows chore(ci): add cargo audit workflow and policy (#7108) 2025-11-24 12:20:55 -08:00
ansi-escape feat: add support for building with Bazel (#8875) 2026-01-09 11:09:43 -08:00
app-server Add experimental exec server URL handling (#15196) 2026-03-19 18:25:11 +00:00
app-server-client Revert "fix: harden plugin feature gating" (#15102) 2026-03-18 15:19:29 -07:00
app-server-protocol [hooks] use a user message > developer message for prompt continuation (#14867) 2026-03-19 10:53:08 -07:00
app-server-test-client Apply argument comment lint across codex-rs (#14652) 2026-03-16 16:48:15 -07:00
apply-patch Apply argument comment lint across codex-rs (#14652) 2026-03-16 16:48:15 -07:00
arg0 feat: pass helper executable paths via Arg0DispatchPaths (#12719) 2026-02-24 17:44:38 -08:00
artifacts feat: adapt artifacts to new packaging and 2.5.6 (#14947) 2026-03-18 09:17:44 +00:00
async-utils feat: add support for building with Bazel (#8875) 2026-01-09 11:09:43 -08:00
backend-client Apply argument comment lint across codex-rs (#14652) 2026-03-16 16:48:15 -07:00
chatgpt Apply argument comment lint across codex-rs (#14652) 2026-03-16 16:48:15 -07:00
cli feat: support product-scoped plugins. (#15041) 2026-03-19 00:46:15 -07:00
cloud-requirements Use workspace requirements for guardian prompt override (#14727) 2026-03-17 22:05:41 -07:00
cloud-tasks Apply argument comment lint across codex-rs (#14652) 2026-03-16 16:48:15 -07:00
cloud-tasks-client Apply argument comment lint across codex-rs (#14652) 2026-03-16 16:48:15 -07:00
codex-api feat(core, tracing): create turn spans over websockets (#14632) 2026-03-19 03:41:06 +00:00
codex-backend-openapi-models feat: support multiple rate limits (#11260) 2026-02-10 20:09:31 -08:00
codex-client feat(app-server, core): add more spans (#14479) 2026-03-13 13:16:33 -07:00
codex-experimental-api-macros Apply argument comment lint across codex-rs (#14652) 2026-03-16 16:48:15 -07:00
config fix: harden plugin feature gating (#15104) 2026-03-19 00:03:37 +00:00
connectors [apps] Add tool_suggest tool. (#14287) 2026-03-11 22:06:59 -07:00
core feat(tui): add /title terminal title configuration (#12334) 2026-03-19 19:26:36 +00:00
debug-client Apply argument comment lint across codex-rs (#14652) 2026-03-16 16:48:15 -07:00
docs chore(app-server): delete v1 RPC methods and notifications (#13375) 2026-03-03 13:18:25 -08:00
exec feat: add memory citation to agent message (#14821) 2026-03-18 10:03:38 +00:00
exec-server Add exec-server exec RPC implementation (#15090) 2026-03-19 19:00:36 +00:00
execpolicy Apply argument comment lint across codex-rs (#14652) 2026-03-16 16:48:15 -07:00
execpolicy-legacy Apply argument comment lint across codex-rs (#14652) 2026-03-16 16:48:15 -07:00
feedback Add timestamps to feedback log lines (#13688) 2026-03-06 07:34:59 -07:00
file-search Simple directory mentions (#14970) 2026-03-19 05:24:09 +00:00
hooks [hooks] use a user message > developer message for prompt continuation (#14867) 2026-03-19 10:53:08 -07:00
keyring-store feat: add support for building with Bazel (#8875) 2026-01-09 11:09:43 -08:00
linux-sandbox fix(linux-sandbox): prefer system /usr/bin/bwrap when available (#14963) 2026-03-17 23:05:34 +00:00
lmstudio Apply argument comment lint across codex-rs (#14652) 2026-03-16 16:48:15 -07:00
login Apply argument comment lint across codex-rs (#14652) 2026-03-16 16:48:15 -07:00
mcp-server Cleanup skills/remote/xxx endpoints. (#14977) 2026-03-17 15:22:36 -07:00
network-proxy Apply argument comment lint across codex-rs (#14652) 2026-03-16 16:48:15 -07:00
ollama chore: nuke chat/completions API (#10157) 2026-02-03 11:31:57 +00:00
otel Log automated reviewer approval sources distinctly (#15201) 2026-03-19 12:10:41 -07:00
package-manager chore: ultra-clean artifacts (#13577) 2026-03-05 13:03:01 +00:00
process-hardening feat: add support for building with Bazel (#8875) 2026-01-09 11:09:43 -08:00
protocol [hooks] use a user message > developer message for prompt continuation (#14867) 2026-03-19 10:53:08 -07:00
responses-api-proxy Update pnpm versions to fix cve-2026-24842 (#12009) 2026-02-19 14:27:55 -08:00
rmcp-client Revert "Forward session and turn headers to MCP HTTP requests" (#15185) 2026-03-19 10:38:53 -07:00
scripts Upgrade to rust 1.93 (#10080) 2026-01-28 17:46:18 +00:00
secrets Move sanitizer into codex-secrets (#12306) 2026-02-20 22:47:54 +00:00
shell-command Collapse parsed command summaries when any stage is unknown (#13043) 2026-03-03 19:45:34 +00:00
shell-escalation fix: preserve zsh-fork escalation fds across unified-exec spawn paths (#13644) 2026-03-13 20:25:31 +00:00
skills skill-creator: default new skills to ~/.codex/skills (#14837) 2026-03-16 18:36:11 -07:00
state feat: add graph representation of agent network (#15056) 2026-03-19 10:21:25 +00:00
stdio-to-uds Fix stdio-to-uds peer-close flake (#13882) 2026-03-12 09:52:50 -07:00
test-macros feat: add large stack test macro (#12768) 2026-02-25 13:19:21 +00:00
tui feat(tui): add /title terminal title configuration (#12334) 2026-03-19 19:26:36 +00:00
tui_app_server [hooks] use a user message > developer message for prompt continuation (#14867) 2026-03-19 10:53:08 -07:00
utils Return image URL from view_image tool (#15072) 2026-03-18 13:58:20 -07:00
vendor build(linux-sandbox): always compile vendored bubblewrap on Linux; remove CODEX_BWRAP_ENABLE_FFI (#11498) 2026-02-11 21:30:41 -08:00
windows-sandbox-rs feat: support restricted ReadOnlyAccess in elevated Windows sandbox (#14610) 2026-03-17 19:08:50 -07:00
.gitignore [MCP] Prefix MCP tools names with mcp__ (#5309) 2025-10-19 20:41:55 -04:00
BUILD.bazel Add feature-gated freeform js_repl core runtime (#10674) 2026-02-11 12:05:02 -08:00
Cargo.lock Add exec-server exec RPC implementation (#15090) 2026-03-19 19:00:36 +00:00
Cargo.toml [hooks] use a user message > developer message for prompt continuation (#14867) 2026-03-19 10:53:08 -07:00
clippy.toml fix: switch rate limit reset handling to timestamps (#5304) 2025-10-17 17:39:37 -07:00
config.md Fix link to MCP Servers config section (#5301) 2025-10-17 14:58:27 -07:00
default.nix fix(nix): include libcap dependency on linux builds (#12415) 2026-02-20 19:32:15 -08:00
deny.toml feat: external artifacts builder (#13485) 2026-03-04 20:22:34 +00:00
node-version.txt Reduce js_repl Node version requirement to 22.22.0 (#12857) 2026-02-26 04:09:30 +00:00
README.md feat: memories in workspace write (#13467) 2026-03-04 13:00:26 +00:00
rust-toolchain.toml Revert "chore(deps): bump rust-toolchain from 1.93.0 to 1.93.1 in /co…dex-rs (#11886)" (#12035) 2026-02-17 12:29:03 -08:00
rustfmt.toml Update cargo to 2024 edition (#842) 2025-05-07 08:37:48 -07:00

Codex CLI (Rust Implementation)

We provide Codex CLI as a standalone, native executable to ensure a zero-dependency install.

Installing Codex

Today, the easiest way to install Codex is via npm:

npm i -g @openai/codex
codex

You can also install via Homebrew (brew install --cask codex) or download a platform-specific release directly from our GitHub Releases.

Documentation quickstart

What's new in the Rust CLI

The Rust implementation is now the maintained Codex CLI and serves as the default experience. It includes a number of features that the legacy TypeScript CLI never supported.

Config

Codex supports a rich set of configuration options. Note that the Rust CLI uses config.toml instead of config.json. See docs/config.md for details.

Model Context Protocol Support

MCP client

Codex CLI functions as an MCP client that allows the Codex CLI and IDE extension to connect to MCP servers on startup. See the configuration documentation for details.

MCP server (experimental)

Codex can be launched as an MCP server by running codex mcp-server. This allows other MCP clients to use Codex as a tool for another agent.

Use the @modelcontextprotocol/inspector to try it out:

npx @modelcontextprotocol/inspector codex mcp-server

Use codex mcp to add/list/get/remove MCP server launchers defined in config.toml, and codex mcp-server to run the MCP server directly.

Notifications

You can enable notifications by configuring a script that is run whenever the agent finishes a turn. The notify documentation includes a detailed example that explains how to get desktop notifications via terminal-notifier on macOS. When Codex detects that it is running under WSL 2 inside Windows Terminal (WT_SESSION is set), the TUI automatically falls back to native Windows toast notifications so approval prompts and completed turns surface even though Windows Terminal does not implement OSC 9.

codex exec to run Codex programmatically/non-interactively

To run Codex non-interactively, run codex exec PROMPT (you can also pass the prompt via stdin) and Codex will work on your task until it decides that it is done and exits. Output is printed to the terminal directly. You can set the RUST_LOG environment variable to see more about what's going on. Use codex exec --ephemeral ... to run without persisting session rollout files to disk.

Experimenting with the Codex Sandbox

To test to see what happens when a command is run under the sandbox provided by Codex, we provide the following subcommands in Codex CLI:

# macOS
codex sandbox macos [--full-auto] [--log-denials] [COMMAND]...

# Linux
codex sandbox linux [--full-auto] [COMMAND]...

# Windows
codex sandbox windows [--full-auto] [COMMAND]...

# Legacy aliases
codex debug seatbelt [--full-auto] [--log-denials] [COMMAND]...
codex debug landlock [--full-auto] [COMMAND]...

Selecting a sandbox policy via --sandbox

The Rust CLI exposes a dedicated --sandbox (-s) flag that lets you pick the sandbox policy without having to reach for the generic -c/--config option:

# Run Codex with the default, read-only sandbox
codex --sandbox read-only

# Allow the agent to write within the current workspace while still blocking network access
codex --sandbox workspace-write

# Danger! Disable sandboxing entirely (only do this if you are already running in a container or other isolated env)
codex --sandbox danger-full-access

The same setting can be persisted in ~/.codex/config.toml via the top-level sandbox_mode = "MODE" key, e.g. sandbox_mode = "workspace-write". In workspace-write, Codex also includes ~/.codex/memories in its writable roots so memory maintenance does not require an extra approval.

Code Organization

This folder is the root of a Cargo workspace. It contains quite a bit of experimental code, but here are the key crates:

  • core/ contains the business logic for Codex. Ultimately, we hope this to be a library crate that is generally useful for building other Rust/native applications that use Codex.
  • exec/ "headless" CLI for use in automation.
  • tui/ CLI that launches a fullscreen TUI built with Ratatui.
  • cli/ CLI multitool that provides the aforementioned CLIs via subcommands.

If you want to contribute or inspect behavior in detail, start by reading the module-level README.md files under each crate and run the project workspace from the top-level codex-rs directory so shared config, features, and build scripts stay aligned.