## Stacked PRs This work is now effectively split across two steps: - #14178: add custom CA support for browser and device-code login flows, docs, and hermetic subprocess tests - #14239: extend that shared custom CA handling across Codex HTTPS clients and secure websocket TLS Note: #14240 was merged into this branch while it was stacked on top of this PR. This PR now subsumes that websocket follow-up and should be treated as the combined change. Builds on top of #14178. ## Problem Custom CA support landed first in the login path, but the real requirement is broader. Codex constructs outbound TLS clients in multiple places, and both HTTPS and secure websocket paths can fail behind enterprise TLS interception if they do not honor `CODEX_CA_CERTIFICATE` or `SSL_CERT_FILE` consistently. This PR broadens the shared custom-CA logic beyond login and applies the same policy to websocket TLS, so the enterprise-proxy story is no longer split between “HTTPS works” and “websockets still fail”. ## What This Delivers Custom CA support is no longer limited to login. Codex outbound HTTPS clients and secure websocket connections can now honor the same `CODEX_CA_CERTIFICATE` / `SSL_CERT_FILE` configuration, so enterprise proxy/intercept setups work more consistently end-to-end. For users and operators, nothing new needs to be configured beyond the same CA env vars introduced in #14178. The change is that more of Codex now respects them, including websocket-backed flows that were previously still using default trust roots. I also manually validated the proxy path locally with mitmproxy using: `CODEX_CA_CERTIFICATE=~/.mitmproxy/mitmproxy-ca-cert.pem HTTPS_PROXY=http://127.0.0.1:8080 just codex` with mitmproxy installed via `brew install mitmproxy` and configured as the macOS system proxy. ## Mental model `codex-client` is now the owner of shared custom-CA policy for outbound TLS client construction. Reqwest callers start from the builder configuration they already need, then pass that builder through `build_reqwest_client_with_custom_ca(...)`. Websocket callers ask the same module for a rustls client config when a custom CA bundle is configured. The env precedence is the same everywhere: - `CODEX_CA_CERTIFICATE` wins - otherwise fall back to `SSL_CERT_FILE` - otherwise use system roots The helper is intentionally narrow. It loads every usable certificate from the configured PEM bundle into the appropriate root store and returns either a configured transport or a typed error that explains what went wrong. ## Non-goals This does not add handshake-level integration tests against a live TLS endpoint. It does not validate that the configured bundle forms a meaningful certificate chain. It also does not try to force every transport in the repo through one abstraction; it extends the shared CA policy across the reqwest and websocket paths that actually needed it. ## Tradeoffs The main tradeoff is centralizing CA behavior in `codex-client` while still leaving adoption up to call sites. That keeps the implementation additive and reviewable, but it means the rule "outbound Codex TLS that should honor enterprise roots must use the shared helper" is still partly enforced socially rather than by types. For websockets, the shared helper only builds an explicit rustls config when a custom CA bundle is configured. When no override env var is set, websocket callers still use their ordinary default connector path. ## Architecture `codex-client::custom_ca` now owns CA bundle selection, PEM normalization, mixed-section parsing, certificate extraction, typed CA-loading errors, and optional rustls client-config construction for websocket TLS. The affected consumers now call into that shared helper directly rather than carrying login-local CA behavior: - backend-client - cloud-tasks - RMCP client paths that use `reqwest` - TUI voice HTTP paths - `codex-core` default reqwest client construction - `codex-api` websocket clients for both responses and realtime websocket connections The subprocess CA probe, env-sensitive integration tests, and shared PEM fixtures also live in `codex-client`, which is now the actual owner of the behavior they exercise. ## Observability The shared CA path logs: - which environment variable selected the bundle - which path was loaded - how many certificates were accepted - when `TRUSTED CERTIFICATE` labels were normalized - when CRLs were ignored - where client construction failed Returned errors remain user-facing and include the relevant env var, path, and remediation hint. That same error model now applies whether the failure surfaced while building a reqwest client or websocket TLS configuration. ## Tests Pure unit tests in `codex-client` cover env precedence and PEM normalization behavior. Real client construction remains in subprocess tests so the suite can control process env and avoid the macOS seatbelt panic path that motivated the hermetic test split. The subprocess coverage verifies: - `CODEX_CA_CERTIFICATE` precedence over `SSL_CERT_FILE` - fallback to `SSL_CERT_FILE` - single-cert and multi-cert bundles - malformed and empty-file errors - OpenSSL `TRUSTED CERTIFICATE` handling - CRL tolerance for well-formed CRL sections The websocket side is covered by the existing `codex-api` / `codex-core` websocket test suites plus the manual mitmproxy validation above. --------- Co-authored-by: Ivan Zakharchanka <3axap4eHko@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com> |
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| .config | ||
| .github/workflows | ||
| ansi-escape | ||
| app-server | ||
| app-server-client | ||
| app-server-protocol | ||
| app-server-test-client | ||
| apply-patch | ||
| arg0 | ||
| artifacts | ||
| async-utils | ||
| backend-client | ||
| chatgpt | ||
| cli | ||
| cloud-requirements | ||
| cloud-tasks | ||
| cloud-tasks-client | ||
| codex-api | ||
| codex-backend-openapi-models | ||
| codex-client | ||
| codex-experimental-api-macros | ||
| config | ||
| connectors | ||
| core | ||
| debug-client | ||
| docs | ||
| exec | ||
| execpolicy | ||
| execpolicy-legacy | ||
| feedback | ||
| file-search | ||
| hooks | ||
| keyring-store | ||
| linux-sandbox | ||
| lmstudio | ||
| login | ||
| mcp-server | ||
| network-proxy | ||
| ollama | ||
| otel | ||
| package-manager | ||
| process-hardening | ||
| protocol | ||
| responses-api-proxy | ||
| rmcp-client | ||
| scripts | ||
| secrets | ||
| shell-command | ||
| shell-escalation | ||
| skills | ||
| state | ||
| stdio-to-uds | ||
| test-macros | ||
| tui | ||
| utils | ||
| vendor | ||
| windows-sandbox-rs | ||
| .gitignore | ||
| BUILD.bazel | ||
| Cargo.lock | ||
| Cargo.toml | ||
| clippy.toml | ||
| config.md | ||
| default.nix | ||
| deny.toml | ||
| node-version.txt | ||
| README.md | ||
| rust-toolchain.toml | ||
| rustfmt.toml | ||
Codex CLI (Rust Implementation)
We provide Codex CLI as a standalone, native executable to ensure a zero-dependency install.
Installing Codex
Today, the easiest way to install Codex is via npm:
npm i -g @openai/codex
codex
You can also install via Homebrew (brew install --cask codex) or download a platform-specific release directly from our GitHub Releases.
Documentation quickstart
- First run with Codex? Start with
docs/getting-started.md(links to the walkthrough for prompts, keyboard shortcuts, and session management). - Want deeper control? See
docs/config.mdanddocs/install.md.
What's new in the Rust CLI
The Rust implementation is now the maintained Codex CLI and serves as the default experience. It includes a number of features that the legacy TypeScript CLI never supported.
Config
Codex supports a rich set of configuration options. Note that the Rust CLI uses config.toml instead of config.json. See docs/config.md for details.
Model Context Protocol Support
MCP client
Codex CLI functions as an MCP client that allows the Codex CLI and IDE extension to connect to MCP servers on startup. See the configuration documentation for details.
MCP server (experimental)
Codex can be launched as an MCP server by running codex mcp-server. This allows other MCP clients to use Codex as a tool for another agent.
Use the @modelcontextprotocol/inspector to try it out:
npx @modelcontextprotocol/inspector codex mcp-server
Use codex mcp to add/list/get/remove MCP server launchers defined in config.toml, and codex mcp-server to run the MCP server directly.
Notifications
You can enable notifications by configuring a script that is run whenever the agent finishes a turn. The notify documentation includes a detailed example that explains how to get desktop notifications via terminal-notifier on macOS. When Codex detects that it is running under WSL 2 inside Windows Terminal (WT_SESSION is set), the TUI automatically falls back to native Windows toast notifications so approval prompts and completed turns surface even though Windows Terminal does not implement OSC 9.
codex exec to run Codex programmatically/non-interactively
To run Codex non-interactively, run codex exec PROMPT (you can also pass the prompt via stdin) and Codex will work on your task until it decides that it is done and exits. Output is printed to the terminal directly. You can set the RUST_LOG environment variable to see more about what's going on.
Use codex exec --ephemeral ... to run without persisting session rollout files to disk.
Experimenting with the Codex Sandbox
To test to see what happens when a command is run under the sandbox provided by Codex, we provide the following subcommands in Codex CLI:
# macOS
codex sandbox macos [--full-auto] [--log-denials] [COMMAND]...
# Linux
codex sandbox linux [--full-auto] [COMMAND]...
# Windows
codex sandbox windows [--full-auto] [COMMAND]...
# Legacy aliases
codex debug seatbelt [--full-auto] [--log-denials] [COMMAND]...
codex debug landlock [--full-auto] [COMMAND]...
Selecting a sandbox policy via --sandbox
The Rust CLI exposes a dedicated --sandbox (-s) flag that lets you pick the sandbox policy without having to reach for the generic -c/--config option:
# Run Codex with the default, read-only sandbox
codex --sandbox read-only
# Allow the agent to write within the current workspace while still blocking network access
codex --sandbox workspace-write
# Danger! Disable sandboxing entirely (only do this if you are already running in a container or other isolated env)
codex --sandbox danger-full-access
The same setting can be persisted in ~/.codex/config.toml via the top-level sandbox_mode = "MODE" key, e.g. sandbox_mode = "workspace-write".
In workspace-write, Codex also includes ~/.codex/memories in its writable roots so memory maintenance does not require an extra approval.
Code Organization
This folder is the root of a Cargo workspace. It contains quite a bit of experimental code, but here are the key crates:
core/contains the business logic for Codex. Ultimately, we hope this to be a library crate that is generally useful for building other Rust/native applications that use Codex.exec/"headless" CLI for use in automation.tui/CLI that launches a fullscreen TUI built with Ratatui.cli/CLI multitool that provides the aforementioned CLIs via subcommands.
If you want to contribute or inspect behavior in detail, start by reading the module-level README.md files under each crate and run the project workspace from the top-level codex-rs directory so shared config, features, and build scripts stay aligned.