core-agent-ide/codex-rs
Michael Bolin b903285746
feat: migrate to new constraint-based loading strategy (#8251)
This is a significant change to how layers of configuration are applied.
In particular, the `ConfigLayerStack` now has two important fields:

- `layers: Vec<ConfigLayerEntry>`
- `requirements: ConfigRequirements`

We merge `TomlValue`s across the layers, but they are subject to
`ConfigRequirements` before creating a `Config`.

How I would review this PR:

- start with `codex-rs/app-server-protocol/src/protocol/v2.rs` and note
the new variants added to the `ConfigLayerSource` enum:
`LegacyManagedConfigTomlFromFile` and `LegacyManagedConfigTomlFromMdm`
- note that `ConfigLayerSource` now has a `precedence()` method and
implements `PartialOrd`
- `codex-rs/core/src/config_loader/layer_io.rs` is responsible for
loading "admin" preferences from `/etc/codex/managed_config.toml` and
MDM. Because `/etc/codex/managed_config.toml` is now deprecated in favor
of `/etc/codex/requirements.toml` and `/etc/codex/config.toml`, we now
include some extra information on the `LoadedConfigLayers` returned in
`layer_io.rs`.
- `codex-rs/core/src/config_loader/mod.rs` has major changes to
`load_config_layers_state()`, which is what produces `ConfigLayerStack`.
The docstring has the new specification and describes the various layers
that will be loaded and the precedence order.
- It uses the information from `LoaderOverrides` "twice," both in the
spirit of legacy support:
- We use one instances to derive an instance of `ConfigRequirements`.
Currently, the only field in `managed_config.toml` that contributes to
`ConfigRequirements` is `approval_policy`. This PR introduces
`Constrained::allow_only()` to support this.
- We use a clone of `LoaderOverrides` to derive
`ConfigLayerSource::LegacyManagedConfigTomlFromFile` and
`ConfigLayerSource::LegacyManagedConfigTomlFromMdm` layers, as
appropriate. As before, this ends up being a "best effort" at enterprise
controls, but is enforcement is not guaranteed like it is for
`ConfigRequirements`.
- Now we only create a "user" layer if `$CODEX_HOME/config.toml` exists.
(Previously, a user layer was always created for `ConfigLayerStack`.)
- Similarly, we only add a "session flags" layer if there are CLI
overrides.
- `config_loader/state.rs` contains the updated implementation for
`ConfigLayerStack`. Note the public API is largely the same as before,
but the implementation is quite different. We leverage the fact that
`ConfigLayerSource` is now `PartialOrd` to ensure layers are in the
correct order.
- A `Config` constructed via `ConfigBuilder.build()` will use
`load_config_layers_state()` to create the `ConfigLayerStack` and use
the associated `ConfigRequirements` when constructing the `Config`
object.
- That said, a `Config` constructed via
`Config::load_from_base_config_with_overrides()` does _not_ yet use
`ConfigBuilder`, so it creates a `ConfigRequirements::default()` instead
of loading a proper `ConfigRequirements`. I will fix this in a
subsequent PR.

Then the following files are mostly test changes:

```
codex-rs/app-server/tests/suite/v2/config_rpc.rs
codex-rs/core/src/config/service.rs
codex-rs/core/src/config_loader/tests.rs
```

Again, because we do not always include "user" and "session flags"
layers when the contents are empty, `ConfigLayerStack` sometimes has
fewer layers than before (and the precedence order changed slightly),
which is the main reason integration tests changed.
2025-12-18 10:06:05 -08:00
..
.cargo chore(ci): add cargo audit workflow and policy (#7108) 2025-11-24 12:20:55 -08:00
.config fix flaky test: approval_matrix_covers_all_modes (#7028) 2025-11-20 14:37:42 -08:00
.github/workflows chore(ci): add cargo audit workflow and policy (#7108) 2025-11-24 12:20:55 -08:00
ansi-escape chore: add cargo-deny configuration (#7119) 2025-11-24 12:22:18 -08:00
app-server feat: migrate to new constraint-based loading strategy (#8251) 2025-12-18 10:06:05 -08:00
app-server-protocol feat: migrate to new constraint-based loading strategy (#8251) 2025-12-18 10:06:05 -08:00
app-server-test-client Removed experimental "command risk assessment" feature (#7799) 2025-12-10 09:48:11 -08:00
apply-patch chore(apply-patch) unicode scenario (#8141) 2025-12-16 22:40:22 -08:00
arg0 chore: add cargo-deny configuration (#7119) 2025-11-24 12:22:18 -08:00
async-utils chore: add cargo-deny configuration (#7119) 2025-11-24 12:22:18 -08:00
backend-client fix: taking plan type from usage endpoint instead of thru auth token (#7610) 2025-12-04 23:34:13 -08:00
chatgpt chore: cleanup Config instantiation codepaths (#8226) 2025-12-17 18:01:17 -08:00
cli chore: cleanup Config instantiation codepaths (#8226) 2025-12-17 18:01:17 -08:00
cloud-tasks cloud: default to current branch in cloud exec (#7460) 2025-12-18 17:44:38 +00:00
cloud-tasks-client cloud: status, diff, apply (#7614) 2025-12-05 21:39:23 +00:00
codex-api feat: experimental menu (#8071) 2025-12-17 17:08:03 +00:00
codex-backend-openapi-models chore: add cargo-deny configuration (#7119) 2025-11-24 12:22:18 -08:00
codex-client nit: trace span for regular task (#8053) 2025-12-16 16:53:15 +00:00
common feat: Constrain values for approval_policy (#7778) 2025-12-17 16:19:27 +00:00
core feat: migrate to new constraint-based loading strategy (#8251) 2025-12-18 10:06:05 -08:00
docs Support SYSTEM skills. (#8220) 2025-12-17 18:48:28 -08:00
exec chore: cleanup Config instantiation codepaths (#8226) 2025-12-17 18:01:17 -08:00
exec-server Fixes mcp elicitation test that fails for me when run locally (#8020) 2025-12-15 16:23:04 -08:00
execpolicy fix: policy/*.codexpolicy -> rules/*.rules (#7888) 2025-12-11 14:46:00 -08:00
execpolicy-legacy chore: add cargo-deny configuration (#7119) 2025-11-24 12:22:18 -08:00
feedback chore(deps): bump sentry from 0.34.0 to 0.46.0 in /codex-rs (#8043) 2025-12-14 22:31:55 -08:00
file-search chore: add cargo-deny configuration (#7119) 2025-11-24 12:22:18 -08:00
keyring-store chore: add cargo-deny configuration (#7119) 2025-11-24 12:22:18 -08:00
linux-sandbox fix: introduce AbsolutePathBuf as part of sandbox config (#7856) 2025-12-12 15:25:22 -08:00
lmstudio make model optional in config (#7769) 2025-12-10 11:19:00 -08:00
login Make the device auth instructions more clear. (#7745) 2025-12-08 11:04:49 -08:00
mcp-server chore: cleanup Config instantiation codepaths (#8226) 2025-12-17 18:01:17 -08:00
mcp-types fix: prevent MCP startup failure on missing 'type' field (#7417) 2025-12-01 13:58:20 -05:00
ollama make model optional in config (#7769) 2025-12-10 11:19:00 -08:00
otel nit: trace span for regular task (#8053) 2025-12-16 16:53:15 +00:00
process-hardening fix: pre-main hardening logic must tolerate non-UTF-8 env vars (#7749) 2025-12-08 16:00:24 -08:00
protocol Support SYSTEM skills. (#8220) 2025-12-17 18:48:28 -08:00
responses-api-proxy chore: add cargo-deny configuration (#7119) 2025-11-24 12:22:18 -08:00
rmcp-client feat: support mcp in-session login (#7751) 2025-12-09 17:43:53 -08:00
scripts remove release script (#7885) 2025-12-11 13:40:48 -08:00
stdio-to-uds chore: add cargo-deny configuration (#7119) 2025-11-24 12:22:18 -08:00
tui feat: add name to beta features (#8266) 2025-12-18 16:59:46 +00:00
tui2 caribou (#8265) 2025-12-18 08:58:44 -08:00
utils feat: add config to disable warnings around ghost snapshot (#8178) 2025-12-17 18:50:22 +00:00
windows-sandbox-rs speed and reliability improvements for setting reads ACLs (#8216) 2025-12-17 15:27:52 -08:00
.gitignore [MCP] Prefix MCP tools names with mcp__ (#5309) 2025-10-19 20:41:55 -04:00
Cargo.lock Support SYSTEM skills. (#8220) 2025-12-17 18:48:28 -08:00
Cargo.toml Support SYSTEM skills. (#8220) 2025-12-17 18:48:28 -08:00
clippy.toml fix: switch rate limit reset handling to timestamps (#5304) 2025-10-17 17:39:37 -07:00
code Send text parameter for non-gpt-5 models (#4195) 2025-09-24 22:00:06 +00:00
config.md Fix link to MCP Servers config section (#5301) 2025-10-17 14:58:27 -07:00
default.nix fix: drop stale filedescriptor output hash for nix (#7865) 2025-12-11 10:43:50 -08:00
deny.toml chore: add cargo-deny configuration (#7119) 2025-11-24 12:22:18 -08:00
README.md Fix toasts on Windows under WSL 2 (#7137) 2025-12-11 15:09:00 -08:00
rust-toolchain.toml chore: upgrade to Rust 1.90 (#4124) 2025-09-24 08:32:00 -07:00
rustfmt.toml Update cargo to 2024 edition (#842) 2025-05-07 08:37:48 -07:00

Codex CLI (Rust Implementation)

We provide Codex CLI as a standalone, native executable to ensure a zero-dependency install.

Installing Codex

Today, the easiest way to install Codex is via npm:

npm i -g @openai/codex
codex

You can also install via Homebrew (brew install --cask codex) or download a platform-specific release directly from our GitHub Releases.

Documentation quickstart

What's new in the Rust CLI

The Rust implementation is now the maintained Codex CLI and serves as the default experience. It includes a number of features that the legacy TypeScript CLI never supported.

Config

Codex supports a rich set of configuration options. Note that the Rust CLI uses config.toml instead of config.json. See docs/config.md for details.

Model Context Protocol Support

MCP client

Codex CLI functions as an MCP client that allows the Codex CLI and IDE extension to connect to MCP servers on startup. See the configuration documentation for details.

MCP server (experimental)

Codex can be launched as an MCP server by running codex mcp-server. This allows other MCP clients to use Codex as a tool for another agent.

Use the @modelcontextprotocol/inspector to try it out:

npx @modelcontextprotocol/inspector codex mcp-server

Use codex mcp to add/list/get/remove MCP server launchers defined in config.toml, and codex mcp-server to run the MCP server directly.

Notifications

You can enable notifications by configuring a script that is run whenever the agent finishes a turn. The notify documentation includes a detailed example that explains how to get desktop notifications via terminal-notifier on macOS. When Codex detects that it is running under WSL 2 inside Windows Terminal (WT_SESSION is set), the TUI automatically falls back to native Windows toast notifications so approval prompts and completed turns surface even though Windows Terminal does not implement OSC 9.

codex exec to run Codex programmatically/non-interactively

To run Codex non-interactively, run codex exec PROMPT (you can also pass the prompt via stdin) and Codex will work on your task until it decides that it is done and exits. Output is printed to the terminal directly. You can set the RUST_LOG environment variable to see more about what's going on.

Experimenting with the Codex Sandbox

To test to see what happens when a command is run under the sandbox provided by Codex, we provide the following subcommands in Codex CLI:

# macOS
codex sandbox macos [--full-auto] [--log-denials] [COMMAND]...

# Linux
codex sandbox linux [--full-auto] [COMMAND]...

# Windows
codex sandbox windows [--full-auto] [COMMAND]...

# Legacy aliases
codex debug seatbelt [--full-auto] [--log-denials] [COMMAND]...
codex debug landlock [--full-auto] [COMMAND]...

Selecting a sandbox policy via --sandbox

The Rust CLI exposes a dedicated --sandbox (-s) flag that lets you pick the sandbox policy without having to reach for the generic -c/--config option:

# Run Codex with the default, read-only sandbox
codex --sandbox read-only

# Allow the agent to write within the current workspace while still blocking network access
codex --sandbox workspace-write

# Danger! Disable sandboxing entirely (only do this if you are already running in a container or other isolated env)
codex --sandbox danger-full-access

The same setting can be persisted in ~/.codex/config.toml via the top-level sandbox_mode = "MODE" key, e.g. sandbox_mode = "workspace-write".

Code Organization

This folder is the root of a Cargo workspace. It contains quite a bit of experimental code, but here are the key crates:

  • core/ contains the business logic for Codex. Ultimately, we hope this to be a library crate that is generally useful for building other Rust/native applications that use Codex.
  • exec/ "headless" CLI for use in automation.
  • tui/ CLI that launches a fullscreen TUI built with Ratatui.
  • cli/ CLI multitool that provides the aforementioned CLIs via subcommands.