core-agent-ide/codex-rs/exec-server
Michael Bolin e61bae12e3
feat: introduce codex-utils-cargo-bin as an alternative to assert_cmd::Command (#8496)
This PR introduces a `codex-utils-cargo-bin` utility crate that
wraps/replaces our use of `assert_cmd::Command` and
`escargot::CargoBuild`.

As you can infer from the introduction of `buck_project_root()` in this
PR, I am attempting to make it possible to build Codex under
[Buck2](https://buck2.build) as well as `cargo`. With Buck2, I hope to
achieve faster incremental local builds (largely due to Buck2's
[dice](https://buck2.build/docs/insights_and_knowledge/modern_dice/)
build strategy, as well as benefits from its local build daemon) as well
as faster CI builds if we invest in remote execution and caching.

See
https://buck2.build/docs/getting_started/what_is_buck2/#why-use-buck2-key-advantages
for more details about the performance advantages of Buck2.

Buck2 enforces stronger requirements in terms of build and test
isolation. It discourages assumptions about absolute paths (which is key
to enabling remote execution). Because the `CARGO_BIN_EXE_*` environment
variables that Cargo provides are absolute paths (which
`assert_cmd::Command` reads), this is a problem for Buck2, which is why
we need this `codex-utils-cargo-bin` utility.

My WIP-Buck2 setup sets the `CARGO_BIN_EXE_*` environment variables
passed to a `rust_test()` build rule as relative paths.
`codex-utils-cargo-bin` will resolve these values to absolute paths,
when necessary.


---
[//]: # (BEGIN SAPLING FOOTER)
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* #8498
* __->__ #8496
2025-12-23 19:29:32 -08:00
..
src feat: load ExecPolicyManager from ConfigLayerStack (#8453) 2025-12-22 17:24:17 -08:00
tests feat: introduce codex-utils-cargo-bin as an alternative to assert_cmd::Command (#8496) 2025-12-23 19:29:32 -08:00
Cargo.toml feat: introduce codex-utils-cargo-bin as an alternative to assert_cmd::Command (#8496) 2025-12-23 19:29:32 -08:00
README.md docs: update the docs for @openai/codex-shell-tool-mcp (#7962) 2025-12-13 09:44:26 -08:00

codex-exec-server

This crate contains the code for two executables:

  • codex-exec-mcp-server is an MCP server that provides a tool named shell that runs a shell command inside a sandboxed instance of Bash. Every resulting execve(2) call made within Bash is intercepted and run via the executable defined by the BASH_EXEC_WRAPPER environment variable within the Bash process. In practice, BASH_EXEC_WRAPPER is set to codex-execve-wrapper.
  • codex-execve-wrapper is the executable that takes the arguments to the execve(2) call and "escalates" it to the MCP server via a shared file descriptor (specified by the CODEX_ESCALATE_SOCKET environment variable) for consideration. Based on the Codex .rules, the MCP server replies with one of:
    • Run: codex-execve-wrapper should invoke execve(2) on itself to run the original command within Bash
    • Escalate: forward the file descriptors of the current process to the MCP server so the command can be run faithfully outside the sandbox. Because the MCP server will have the original FDs for stdout and stderr, it can write those directly. When the process completes, the MCP server forwards the exit code to codex-execve-wrapper so that it exits in a consistent manner.
    • Deny: the MCP server has declared the proposed command to be "forbidden," so codex-execve-wrapper will print an error to stderr and exit with 1.

Patched Bash

We carry a small patch to execute_cmd.c (see patches/bash-exec-wrapper.patch) that adds support for BASH_EXEC_WRAPPER. The original commit message is “add support for BASH_EXEC_WRAPPER” and the patch applies cleanly to a8a1c2fac029404d3f42cd39f5a20f24b6e4fe4b from https://github.com/bminor/bash. To rebuild manually:

git clone https://github.com/bminor/bash
git checkout a8a1c2fac029404d3f42cd39f5a20f24b6e4fe4b
git apply /path/to/patches/bash-exec-wrapper.patch
./configure --without-bash-malloc
make -j"$(nproc)"

Release workflow

.github/workflows/shell-tool-mcp.yml builds the Rust binaries, compiles the patched Bash variants, assembles the vendor/ tree, and creates codex-shell-tool-mcp-npm-<version>.tgz for inclusion in the Rust GitHub Release. When the version is a stable or alpha tag, the workflow also publishes the tarball to npm using OIDC. The workflow is invoked from rust-release.yml so the package ships alongside other Codex artifacts.