go-api/api.go
Snider db75c88d58 feat: add Engine with Register, Handler, Serve, and graceful shutdown
Engine manages route groups and builds a Gin-based HTTP handler.
New() accepts functional options (WithAddr). Handler() builds a fresh
Gin engine with Recovery middleware and /health endpoint. Serve()
starts the server and performs graceful shutdown on context cancellation.

Co-Authored-By: Virgil <virgil@lethean.io>
2026-02-20 15:46:11 +00:00

110 lines
2.6 KiB
Go

// SPDX-License-Identifier: EUPL-1.2
// Package api provides a Gin-based REST framework with OpenAPI generation.
// Subsystems implement RouteGroup to register their own endpoints.
package api
import (
"context"
"errors"
"net/http"
"time"
"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
)
const defaultAddr = ":8080"
// shutdownTimeout is the maximum duration to wait for in-flight requests
// to complete during graceful shutdown.
const shutdownTimeout = 10 * time.Second
// Engine is the central API server managing route groups and middleware.
type Engine struct {
addr string
groups []RouteGroup
}
// New creates an Engine with the given options.
// The default listen address is ":8080".
func New(opts ...Option) (*Engine, error) {
e := &Engine{
addr: defaultAddr,
}
for _, opt := range opts {
opt(e)
}
return e, nil
}
// Addr returns the configured listen address.
func (e *Engine) Addr() string {
return e.addr
}
// Groups returns all registered route groups.
func (e *Engine) Groups() []RouteGroup {
return e.groups
}
// Register adds a route group to the engine.
func (e *Engine) Register(group RouteGroup) {
e.groups = append(e.groups, group)
}
// Handler builds the Gin engine and returns it as an http.Handler.
// Each call produces a fresh handler reflecting the current set of groups.
func (e *Engine) Handler() http.Handler {
return e.build()
}
// Serve starts the HTTP server and blocks until the context is cancelled,
// then performs a graceful shutdown allowing in-flight requests to complete.
func (e *Engine) Serve(ctx context.Context) error {
srv := &http.Server{
Addr: e.addr,
Handler: e.build(),
}
errCh := make(chan error, 1)
go func() {
if err := srv.ListenAndServe(); err != nil && !errors.Is(err, http.ErrServerClosed) {
errCh <- err
}
close(errCh)
}()
// Block until context is cancelled.
<-ctx.Done()
// Graceful shutdown with timeout.
shutdownCtx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), shutdownTimeout)
defer cancel()
if err := srv.Shutdown(shutdownCtx); err != nil {
return err
}
// Return any listen error that occurred before shutdown.
return <-errCh
}
// build creates a configured Gin engine with recovery middleware,
// the health endpoint, and all registered route groups.
func (e *Engine) build() *gin.Engine {
r := gin.New()
r.Use(gin.Recovery())
// Built-in health check.
r.GET("/health", func(c *gin.Context) {
c.JSON(http.StatusOK, OK("healthy"))
})
// Mount each registered group at its base path.
for _, g := range e.groups {
rg := r.Group(g.BasePath())
g.RegisterRoutes(rg)
}
return r
}