Eight checks matching C++ validate_tx_semantic(): blob size, input count, input types, output validation, overflow, key image uniqueness, and pre-HF4 balance. Hardfork-aware for HF4+ Zarcanum types. Co-Authored-By: Charon <charon@lethean.io>
123 lines
3.1 KiB
Go
123 lines
3.1 KiB
Go
// Copyright (c) 2017-2026 Lethean (https://lt.hn)
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//
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// Licensed under the European Union Public Licence (EUPL) version 1.2.
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: EUPL-1.2
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package consensus
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import (
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"fmt"
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"forge.lthn.ai/core/go-blockchain/config"
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"forge.lthn.ai/core/go-blockchain/types"
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)
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// ValidateTransaction performs semantic validation on a regular (non-coinbase)
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// transaction. Checks are ordered to match the C++ validate_tx_semantic().
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func ValidateTransaction(tx *types.Transaction, txBlob []byte, forks []config.HardFork, height uint64) error {
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hf4Active := config.IsHardForkActive(forks, config.HF4Zarcanum, height)
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// 1. Blob size.
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if uint64(len(txBlob)) >= config.MaxTransactionBlobSize {
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return fmt.Errorf("%w: %d bytes", ErrTxTooLarge, len(txBlob))
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}
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// 2. Input count.
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if len(tx.Vin) == 0 {
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return ErrNoInputs
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}
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if uint64(len(tx.Vin)) > config.TxMaxAllowedInputs {
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return fmt.Errorf("%w: %d", ErrTooManyInputs, len(tx.Vin))
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}
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// 3. Input types — TxInputGenesis not allowed in regular transactions.
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if err := checkInputTypes(tx, hf4Active); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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// 4. Output validation.
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if err := checkOutputs(tx, hf4Active); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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// 5. Money overflow.
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if _, err := sumInputs(tx); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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if _, err := sumOutputs(tx); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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// 6. Key image uniqueness.
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if err := checkKeyImages(tx); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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// 7. Balance check (pre-HF4 only — post-HF4 uses commitment proofs).
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if !hf4Active {
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if _, err := TxFee(tx); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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}
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return nil
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}
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func checkInputTypes(tx *types.Transaction, hf4Active bool) error {
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for _, vin := range tx.Vin {
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switch vin.(type) {
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case types.TxInputToKey:
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// Always valid.
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case types.TxInputGenesis:
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return fmt.Errorf("%w: txin_gen in regular transaction", ErrInvalidInputType)
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default:
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// Future types (multisig, HTLC, ZC) — accept if HF4+.
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if !hf4Active {
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return fmt.Errorf("%w: tag %d pre-HF4", ErrInvalidInputType, vin.InputType())
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}
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}
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}
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return nil
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}
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func checkOutputs(tx *types.Transaction, hf4Active bool) error {
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if len(tx.Vout) == 0 {
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return ErrNoOutputs
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}
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if hf4Active && uint64(len(tx.Vout)) < config.TxMinAllowedOutputs {
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return fmt.Errorf("%w: %d (min %d)", ErrTooFewOutputs, len(tx.Vout), config.TxMinAllowedOutputs)
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}
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if uint64(len(tx.Vout)) > config.TxMaxAllowedOutputs {
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return fmt.Errorf("%w: %d", ErrTooManyOutputs, len(tx.Vout))
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}
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for i, vout := range tx.Vout {
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switch o := vout.(type) {
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case types.TxOutputBare:
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if o.Amount == 0 {
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return fmt.Errorf("%w: output %d has zero amount", ErrInvalidOutput, i)
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}
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case types.TxOutputZarcanum:
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// Validated by proof verification.
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}
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}
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return nil
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}
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func checkKeyImages(tx *types.Transaction) error {
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seen := make(map[types.KeyImage]struct{})
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for _, vin := range tx.Vin {
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toKey, ok := vin.(types.TxInputToKey)
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if !ok {
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continue
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}
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if _, exists := seen[toKey.KeyImage]; exists {
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return fmt.Errorf("%w: %s", ErrDuplicateKeyImage, toKey.KeyImage)
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}
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seen[toKey.KeyImage] = struct{}{}
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}
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return nil
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}
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