feat: HTTP client with auth, context, error handling

Co-Authored-By: Virgil <virgil@lethean.io>
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
Snider 2026-02-21 15:22:50 +00:00
parent 40378d1e90
commit ba0fa441f4
2 changed files with 296 additions and 0 deletions

158
client.go Normal file
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package forge
import (
"bytes"
"context"
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"net/http"
"strings"
)
// APIError represents an error response from the Forgejo API.
type APIError struct {
StatusCode int
Message string
URL string
}
func (e *APIError) Error() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("forge: %s %d: %s", e.URL, e.StatusCode, e.Message)
}
// IsNotFound returns true if the error is a 404 response.
func IsNotFound(err error) bool {
var apiErr *APIError
return errors.As(err, &apiErr) && apiErr.StatusCode == http.StatusNotFound
}
// IsForbidden returns true if the error is a 403 response.
func IsForbidden(err error) bool {
var apiErr *APIError
return errors.As(err, &apiErr) && apiErr.StatusCode == http.StatusForbidden
}
// IsConflict returns true if the error is a 409 response.
func IsConflict(err error) bool {
var apiErr *APIError
return errors.As(err, &apiErr) && apiErr.StatusCode == http.StatusConflict
}
// Option configures the Client.
type Option func(*Client)
// WithHTTPClient sets a custom http.Client.
func WithHTTPClient(hc *http.Client) Option {
return func(c *Client) { c.httpClient = hc }
}
// WithUserAgent sets the User-Agent header.
func WithUserAgent(ua string) Option {
return func(c *Client) { c.userAgent = ua }
}
// Client is a low-level HTTP client for the Forgejo API.
type Client struct {
baseURL string
token string
httpClient *http.Client
userAgent string
}
// NewClient creates a new Forgejo API client.
func NewClient(url, token string, opts ...Option) *Client {
c := &Client{
baseURL: strings.TrimRight(url, "/"),
token: token,
httpClient: http.DefaultClient,
userAgent: "go-forge/0.1",
}
for _, opt := range opts {
opt(c)
}
return c
}
// Get performs a GET request.
func (c *Client) Get(ctx context.Context, path string, out any) error {
return c.do(ctx, http.MethodGet, path, nil, out)
}
// Post performs a POST request.
func (c *Client) Post(ctx context.Context, path string, body, out any) error {
return c.do(ctx, http.MethodPost, path, body, out)
}
// Patch performs a PATCH request.
func (c *Client) Patch(ctx context.Context, path string, body, out any) error {
return c.do(ctx, http.MethodPatch, path, body, out)
}
// Put performs a PUT request.
func (c *Client) Put(ctx context.Context, path string, body, out any) error {
return c.do(ctx, http.MethodPut, path, body, out)
}
// Delete performs a DELETE request.
func (c *Client) Delete(ctx context.Context, path string) error {
return c.do(ctx, http.MethodDelete, path, nil, nil)
}
func (c *Client) do(ctx context.Context, method, path string, body, out any) error {
url := c.baseURL + path
var bodyReader io.Reader
if body != nil {
data, err := json.Marshal(body)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("forge: marshal body: %w", err)
}
bodyReader = bytes.NewReader(data)
}
req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, method, url, bodyReader)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("forge: create request: %w", err)
}
req.Header.Set("Authorization", "token "+c.token)
req.Header.Set("Accept", "application/json")
if body != nil {
req.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
}
if c.userAgent != "" {
req.Header.Set("User-Agent", c.userAgent)
}
resp, err := c.httpClient.Do(req)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("forge: request %s %s: %w", method, path, err)
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
if resp.StatusCode >= 400 {
return c.parseError(resp, path)
}
if out != nil && resp.StatusCode != http.StatusNoContent {
if err := json.NewDecoder(resp.Body).Decode(out); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("forge: decode response: %w", err)
}
}
return nil
}
func (c *Client) parseError(resp *http.Response, path string) error {
var errBody struct {
Message string `json:"message"`
}
_ = json.NewDecoder(resp.Body).Decode(&errBody)
return &APIError{
StatusCode: resp.StatusCode,
Message: errBody.Message,
URL: path,
}
}

138
client_test.go Normal file
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package forge
import (
"context"
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"net/http"
"net/http/httptest"
"testing"
)
func TestClient_Good_Get(t *testing.T) {
srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
if r.Method != http.MethodGet {
t.Errorf("expected GET, got %s", r.Method)
}
if r.Header.Get("Authorization") != "token test-token" {
t.Errorf("missing auth header")
}
if r.URL.Path != "/api/v1/user" {
t.Errorf("wrong path: %s", r.URL.Path)
}
json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(map[string]string{"login": "virgil"})
}))
defer srv.Close()
c := NewClient(srv.URL, "test-token")
var out map[string]string
err := c.Get(context.Background(), "/api/v1/user", &out)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if out["login"] != "virgil" {
t.Errorf("got login=%q", out["login"])
}
}
func TestClient_Good_Post(t *testing.T) {
srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
if r.Method != http.MethodPost {
t.Errorf("expected POST, got %s", r.Method)
}
var body map[string]string
json.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(&body)
if body["name"] != "test-repo" {
t.Errorf("wrong body: %v", body)
}
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusCreated)
json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(map[string]any{"id": 1, "name": "test-repo"})
}))
defer srv.Close()
c := NewClient(srv.URL, "test-token")
body := map[string]string{"name": "test-repo"}
var out map[string]any
err := c.Post(context.Background(), "/api/v1/orgs/core/repos", body, &out)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if out["name"] != "test-repo" {
t.Errorf("got name=%v", out["name"])
}
}
func TestClient_Good_Delete(t *testing.T) {
srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
if r.Method != http.MethodDelete {
t.Errorf("expected DELETE, got %s", r.Method)
}
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusNoContent)
}))
defer srv.Close()
c := NewClient(srv.URL, "test-token")
err := c.Delete(context.Background(), "/api/v1/repos/core/test")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
}
func TestClient_Bad_ServerError(t *testing.T) {
srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusInternalServerError)
json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(map[string]string{"message": "internal error"})
}))
defer srv.Close()
c := NewClient(srv.URL, "test-token")
err := c.Get(context.Background(), "/api/v1/user", nil)
if err == nil {
t.Fatal("expected error")
}
var apiErr *APIError
if !errors.As(err, &apiErr) {
t.Fatalf("expected APIError, got %T", err)
}
if apiErr.StatusCode != 500 {
t.Errorf("got status=%d", apiErr.StatusCode)
}
}
func TestClient_Bad_NotFound(t *testing.T) {
srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusNotFound)
json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(map[string]string{"message": "not found"})
}))
defer srv.Close()
c := NewClient(srv.URL, "test-token")
err := c.Get(context.Background(), "/api/v1/repos/x/y", nil)
if !IsNotFound(err) {
t.Fatalf("expected not found, got %v", err)
}
}
func TestClient_Good_ContextCancellation(t *testing.T) {
srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
<-r.Context().Done()
}))
defer srv.Close()
c := NewClient(srv.URL, "test-token")
ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
cancel() // cancel immediately
err := c.Get(ctx, "/api/v1/user", nil)
if err == nil {
t.Fatal("expected error from cancelled context")
}
}
func TestClient_Good_Options(t *testing.T) {
c := NewClient("https://forge.lthn.ai", "tok",
WithUserAgent("go-forge/1.0"),
)
if c.userAgent != "go-forge/1.0" {
t.Errorf("got user agent=%q", c.userAgent)
}
}